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172 --></style>
173   </head>
174   <body>
175     <h1 class="title">CUPS Programming Manual</h1>
176     <p>Michael R Sweet</p>
177     <p>Copyright &#xa9; 2007-2017 by Apple Inc. All Rights Reserved.</p>
178     <div class="contents">
179       <h2 class="title">Contents</h2>
180       <ul class="contents">
181         <li><a href="#introduction">Introduction</a><ul class="subcontents">
182           <li><a href="#guidelines">Guidelines</a></li>
183           <li><a href="#terms-used-in-this-document">Terms Used in This Document</a></li>
184           <li><a href="#compiling-programs-that-use-the-cups-api">Compiling Programs That Use the CUPS API</a></li>
185         </ul></li>
186         <li><a href="#working-with-destinations">Working with Destinations</a><ul class="subcontents">
187           <li><a href="#finding-available-destinations">Finding Available Destinations</a></li>
188           <li><a href="#basic-destination-information">Basic Destination Information</a></li>
189           <li><a href="#detailed-destination-information">Detailed Destination Information</a></li>
190           <li><a href="#submitting-a-print-job">Submitting a Print Job</a></li>
191         </ul></li>
192         <li><a href="#sending-ipp-requests">Sending IPP Requests</a><ul class="subcontents">
193           <li><a href="#connecting-to-the-scheduler-or-printer">Connecting to the Scheduler or Printer</a></li>
194           <li><a href="#creating-an-ipp-request">Creating an IPP Request</a></li>
195           <li><a href="#sending-the-ipp-request">Sending the IPP Request</a></li>
196           <li><a href="#processing-the-ipp-response">Processing the IPP Response</a></li>
197           <li><a href="#authentication">Authentication</a></li>
198         </ul></li>
199         <li><a href="#FUNCTIONS">Functions</a><ul class="subcontents">
200           <li><a href="#cupsAddDest">cupsAddDest</a></li>
201           <li><a href="#cupsAddIntegerOption">cupsAddIntegerOption</a></li>
202           <li><a href="#cupsAddOption">cupsAddOption</a></li>
203           <li><a href="#cupsCancelDestJob">cupsCancelDestJob</a></li>
204           <li><a href="#cupsCheckDestSupported">cupsCheckDestSupported</a></li>
205           <li><a href="#cupsCloseDestJob">cupsCloseDestJob</a></li>
206           <li><a href="#cupsConnectDest">cupsConnectDest</a></li>
207           <li><a href="#cupsCopyDest">cupsCopyDest</a></li>
208           <li><a href="#cupsCopyDestConflicts">cupsCopyDestConflicts</a></li>
209           <li><a href="#cupsCopyDestInfo">cupsCopyDestInfo</a></li>
210           <li><a href="#cupsCreateDestJob">cupsCreateDestJob</a></li>
211           <li><a href="#cupsDoAuthentication">cupsDoAuthentication</a></li>
212           <li><a href="#cupsEncodeOptions">cupsEncodeOptions</a></li>
213           <li><a href="#cupsEncodeOptions2">cupsEncodeOptions2</a></li>
214           <li><a href="#cupsEncryption">cupsEncryption</a></li>
215           <li><a href="#cupsEnumDests">cupsEnumDests</a></li>
216           <li><a href="#cupsFindDestDefault">cupsFindDestDefault</a></li>
217           <li><a href="#cupsFindDestReady">cupsFindDestReady</a></li>
218           <li><a href="#cupsFindDestSupported">cupsFindDestSupported</a></li>
219           <li><a href="#cupsFinishDestDocument">cupsFinishDestDocument</a></li>
220           <li><a href="#cupsFreeDestInfo">cupsFreeDestInfo</a></li>
221           <li><a href="#cupsFreeDests">cupsFreeDests</a></li>
222           <li><a href="#cupsFreeJobs">cupsFreeJobs</a></li>
223           <li><a href="#cupsFreeOptions">cupsFreeOptions</a></li>
224           <li><a href="#cupsGetDest">cupsGetDest</a></li>
225           <li><a href="#cupsGetDestMediaByIndex">cupsGetDestMediaByIndex</a></li>
226           <li><a href="#cupsGetDestMediaByName">cupsGetDestMediaByName</a></li>
227           <li><a href="#cupsGetDestMediaBySize">cupsGetDestMediaBySize</a></li>
228           <li><a href="#cupsGetDestMediaCount">cupsGetDestMediaCount</a></li>
229           <li><a href="#cupsGetDestMediaDefault">cupsGetDestMediaDefault</a></li>
230           <li><a href="#cupsGetDestWithURI">cupsGetDestWithURI</a></li>
231           <li><a href="#cupsGetDests2">cupsGetDests2</a></li>
232           <li><a href="#cupsGetIntegerOption">cupsGetIntegerOption</a></li>
233           <li><a href="#cupsGetJobs2">cupsGetJobs2</a></li>
234           <li><a href="#cupsGetNamedDest">cupsGetNamedDest</a></li>
235           <li><a href="#cupsGetOption">cupsGetOption</a></li>
236           <li><a href="#cupsGetPassword2">cupsGetPassword2</a></li>
237           <li><a href="#cupsLocalizeDestMedia">cupsLocalizeDestMedia</a></li>
238           <li><a href="#cupsLocalizeDestOption">cupsLocalizeDestOption</a></li>
239           <li><a href="#cupsLocalizeDestValue">cupsLocalizeDestValue</a></li>
240           <li><a href="#cupsMakeServerCredentials">cupsMakeServerCredentials</a></li>
241           <li><a href="#cupsParseOptions">cupsParseOptions</a></li>
242           <li><a href="#cupsRemoveDest">cupsRemoveDest</a></li>
243           <li><a href="#cupsRemoveOption">cupsRemoveOption</a></li>
244           <li><a href="#cupsServer">cupsServer</a></li>
245           <li><a href="#cupsSetClientCertCB">cupsSetClientCertCB</a></li>
246           <li><a href="#cupsSetCredentials">cupsSetCredentials</a></li>
247           <li><a href="#cupsSetDefaultDest">cupsSetDefaultDest</a></li>
248           <li><a href="#cupsSetDests2">cupsSetDests2</a></li>
249           <li><a href="#cupsSetEncryption">cupsSetEncryption</a></li>
250           <li><a href="#cupsSetPasswordCB2">cupsSetPasswordCB2</a></li>
251           <li><a href="#cupsSetServer">cupsSetServer</a></li>
252           <li><a href="#cupsSetServerCertCB">cupsSetServerCertCB</a></li>
253           <li><a href="#cupsSetServerCredentials">cupsSetServerCredentials</a></li>
254           <li><a href="#cupsSetUser">cupsSetUser</a></li>
255           <li><a href="#cupsSetUserAgent">cupsSetUserAgent</a></li>
256           <li><a href="#cupsStartDestDocument">cupsStartDestDocument</a></li>
257           <li><a href="#cupsUser">cupsUser</a></li>
258           <li><a href="#cupsUserAgent">cupsUserAgent</a></li>
259           <li><a href="#httpAcceptConnection">httpAcceptConnection</a></li>
260           <li><a href="#httpAddCredential">httpAddCredential</a></li>
261           <li><a href="#httpAddrAny">httpAddrAny</a></li>
262           <li><a href="#httpAddrClose">httpAddrClose</a></li>
263           <li><a href="#httpAddrConnect2">httpAddrConnect2</a></li>
264           <li><a href="#httpAddrCopyList">httpAddrCopyList</a></li>
265           <li><a href="#httpAddrEqual">httpAddrEqual</a></li>
266           <li><a href="#httpAddrFamily">httpAddrFamily</a></li>
267           <li><a href="#httpAddrFreeList">httpAddrFreeList</a></li>
268           <li><a href="#httpAddrGetList">httpAddrGetList</a></li>
269           <li><a href="#httpAddrLength">httpAddrLength</a></li>
270           <li><a href="#httpAddrListen">httpAddrListen</a></li>
271           <li><a href="#httpAddrLocalhost">httpAddrLocalhost</a></li>
272           <li><a href="#httpAddrLookup">httpAddrLookup</a></li>
273           <li><a href="#httpAddrPort">httpAddrPort</a></li>
274           <li><a href="#httpAddrString">httpAddrString</a></li>
275           <li><a href="#httpAssembleURI">httpAssembleURI</a></li>
276           <li><a href="#httpAssembleURIf">httpAssembleURIf</a></li>
277           <li><a href="#httpAssembleUUID">httpAssembleUUID</a></li>
278           <li><a href="#httpBlocking">httpBlocking</a></li>
279           <li><a href="#httpCheck">httpCheck</a></li>
280           <li><a href="#httpClearCookie">httpClearCookie</a></li>
281           <li><a href="#httpClearFields">httpClearFields</a></li>
282           <li><a href="#httpClose">httpClose</a></li>
283           <li><a href="#httpCompareCredentials">httpCompareCredentials</a></li>
284           <li><a href="#httpConnect2">httpConnect2</a></li>
285           <li><a href="#httpCopyCredentials">httpCopyCredentials</a></li>
286           <li><a href="#httpCredentialsAreValidForName">httpCredentialsAreValidForName</a></li>
287           <li><a href="#httpCredentialsGetExpiration">httpCredentialsGetExpiration</a></li>
288           <li><a href="#httpCredentialsGetTrust">httpCredentialsGetTrust</a></li>
289           <li><a href="#httpCredentialsString">httpCredentialsString</a></li>
290           <li><a href="#httpDecode64_2">httpDecode64_2</a></li>
291           <li><a href="#httpDelete">httpDelete</a></li>
292           <li><a href="#httpEncode64_2">httpEncode64_2</a></li>
293           <li><a href="#httpEncryption">httpEncryption</a></li>
294           <li><a href="#httpError">httpError</a></li>
295           <li><a href="#httpFieldValue">httpFieldValue</a></li>
296           <li><a href="#httpFlush">httpFlush</a></li>
297           <li><a href="#httpFlushWrite">httpFlushWrite</a></li>
298           <li><a href="#httpFreeCredentials">httpFreeCredentials</a></li>
299           <li><a href="#httpGet">httpGet</a></li>
300           <li><a href="#httpGetActivity">httpGetActivity</a></li>
301           <li><a href="#httpGetAddress">httpGetAddress</a></li>
302           <li><a href="#httpGetAuthString">httpGetAuthString</a></li>
303           <li><a href="#httpGetBlocking">httpGetBlocking</a></li>
304           <li><a href="#httpGetContentEncoding">httpGetContentEncoding</a></li>
305           <li><a href="#httpGetCookie">httpGetCookie</a></li>
306           <li><a href="#httpGetDateString2">httpGetDateString2</a></li>
307           <li><a href="#httpGetDateTime">httpGetDateTime</a></li>
308           <li><a href="#httpGetEncryption">httpGetEncryption</a></li>
309           <li><a href="#httpGetExpect">httpGetExpect</a></li>
310           <li><a href="#httpGetFd">httpGetFd</a></li>
311           <li><a href="#httpGetField">httpGetField</a></li>
312           <li><a href="#httpGetHostname">httpGetHostname</a></li>
313           <li><a href="#httpGetKeepAlive">httpGetKeepAlive</a></li>
314           <li><a href="#httpGetLength2">httpGetLength2</a></li>
315           <li><a href="#httpGetPending">httpGetPending</a></li>
316           <li><a href="#httpGetReady">httpGetReady</a></li>
317           <li><a href="#httpGetRemaining">httpGetRemaining</a></li>
318           <li><a href="#httpGetState">httpGetState</a></li>
319           <li><a href="#httpGetStatus">httpGetStatus</a></li>
320           <li><a href="#httpGetSubField2">httpGetSubField2</a></li>
321           <li><a href="#httpGetVersion">httpGetVersion</a></li>
322           <li><a href="#httpGets">httpGets</a></li>
323           <li><a href="#httpHead">httpHead</a></li>
324           <li><a href="#httpInitialize">httpInitialize</a></li>
325           <li><a href="#httpIsChunked">httpIsChunked</a></li>
326           <li><a href="#httpIsEncrypted">httpIsEncrypted</a></li>
327           <li><a href="#httpLoadCredentials">httpLoadCredentials</a></li>
328           <li><a href="#httpOptions">httpOptions</a></li>
329           <li><a href="#httpPeek">httpPeek</a></li>
330           <li><a href="#httpPost">httpPost</a></li>
331           <li><a href="#httpPut">httpPut</a></li>
332           <li><a href="#httpRead2">httpRead2</a></li>
333           <li><a href="#httpReadRequest">httpReadRequest</a></li>
334           <li><a href="#httpReconnect2">httpReconnect2</a></li>
335           <li><a href="#httpResolveHostname">httpResolveHostname</a></li>
336           <li><a href="#httpSaveCredentials">httpSaveCredentials</a></li>
337           <li><a href="#httpSeparateURI">httpSeparateURI</a></li>
338           <li><a href="#httpSetAuthString">httpSetAuthString</a></li>
339           <li><a href="#httpSetCookie">httpSetCookie</a></li>
340           <li><a href="#httpSetCredentials">httpSetCredentials</a></li>
341           <li><a href="#httpSetDefaultField">httpSetDefaultField</a></li>
342           <li><a href="#httpSetExpect">httpSetExpect</a></li>
343           <li><a href="#httpSetField">httpSetField</a></li>
344           <li><a href="#httpSetKeepAlive">httpSetKeepAlive</a></li>
345           <li><a href="#httpSetLength">httpSetLength</a></li>
346           <li><a href="#httpSetTimeout">httpSetTimeout</a></li>
347           <li><a href="#httpShutdown">httpShutdown</a></li>
348           <li><a href="#httpStateString">httpStateString</a></li>
349           <li><a href="#httpStatus">httpStatus</a></li>
350           <li><a href="#httpURIStatusString">httpURIStatusString</a></li>
351           <li><a href="#httpUpdate">httpUpdate</a></li>
352           <li><a href="#httpWait">httpWait</a></li>
353           <li><a href="#httpWrite2">httpWrite2</a></li>
354           <li><a href="#httpWriteResponse">httpWriteResponse</a></li>
355           <li><a href="#ippAddBoolean">ippAddBoolean</a></li>
356           <li><a href="#ippAddBooleans">ippAddBooleans</a></li>
357           <li><a href="#ippAddCollection">ippAddCollection</a></li>
358           <li><a href="#ippAddCollections">ippAddCollections</a></li>
359           <li><a href="#ippAddDate">ippAddDate</a></li>
360           <li><a href="#ippAddInteger">ippAddInteger</a></li>
361           <li><a href="#ippAddIntegers">ippAddIntegers</a></li>
362           <li><a href="#ippAddOctetString">ippAddOctetString</a></li>
363           <li><a href="#ippAddOutOfBand">ippAddOutOfBand</a></li>
364           <li><a href="#ippAddRange">ippAddRange</a></li>
365           <li><a href="#ippAddRanges">ippAddRanges</a></li>
366           <li><a href="#ippAddResolution">ippAddResolution</a></li>
367           <li><a href="#ippAddResolutions">ippAddResolutions</a></li>
368           <li><a href="#ippAddSeparator">ippAddSeparator</a></li>
369           <li><a href="#ippAddString">ippAddString</a></li>
370           <li><a href="#ippAddStringf">ippAddStringf</a></li>
371           <li><a href="#ippAddStringfv">ippAddStringfv</a></li>
372           <li><a href="#ippAddStrings">ippAddStrings</a></li>
373           <li><a href="#ippAttributeString">ippAttributeString</a></li>
374           <li><a href="#ippContainsInteger">ippContainsInteger</a></li>
375           <li><a href="#ippContainsString">ippContainsString</a></li>
376           <li><a href="#ippCopyAttribute">ippCopyAttribute</a></li>
377           <li><a href="#ippCopyAttributes">ippCopyAttributes</a></li>
378           <li><a href="#ippCreateRequestedArray">ippCreateRequestedArray</a></li>
379           <li><a href="#ippDateToTime">ippDateToTime</a></li>
380           <li><a href="#ippDelete">ippDelete</a></li>
381           <li><a href="#ippDeleteAttribute">ippDeleteAttribute</a></li>
382           <li><a href="#ippDeleteValues">ippDeleteValues</a></li>
383           <li><a href="#ippEnumString">ippEnumString</a></li>
384           <li><a href="#ippEnumValue">ippEnumValue</a></li>
385           <li><a href="#ippErrorString">ippErrorString</a></li>
386           <li><a href="#ippErrorValue">ippErrorValue</a></li>
387           <li><a href="#ippFindAttribute">ippFindAttribute</a></li>
388           <li><a href="#ippFindNextAttribute">ippFindNextAttribute</a></li>
389           <li><a href="#ippFirstAttribute">ippFirstAttribute</a></li>
390           <li><a href="#ippGetBoolean">ippGetBoolean</a></li>
391           <li><a href="#ippGetCollection">ippGetCollection</a></li>
392           <li><a href="#ippGetCount">ippGetCount</a></li>
393           <li><a href="#ippGetDate">ippGetDate</a></li>
394           <li><a href="#ippGetGroupTag">ippGetGroupTag</a></li>
395           <li><a href="#ippGetInteger">ippGetInteger</a></li>
396           <li><a href="#ippGetName">ippGetName</a></li>
397           <li><a href="#ippGetOctetString">ippGetOctetString</a></li>
398           <li><a href="#ippGetOperation">ippGetOperation</a></li>
399           <li><a href="#ippGetRange">ippGetRange</a></li>
400           <li><a href="#ippGetRequestId">ippGetRequestId</a></li>
401           <li><a href="#ippGetResolution">ippGetResolution</a></li>
402           <li><a href="#ippGetState">ippGetState</a></li>
403           <li><a href="#ippGetStatusCode">ippGetStatusCode</a></li>
404           <li><a href="#ippGetString">ippGetString</a></li>
405           <li><a href="#ippGetValueTag">ippGetValueTag</a></li>
406           <li><a href="#ippGetVersion">ippGetVersion</a></li>
407           <li><a href="#ippLength">ippLength</a></li>
408           <li><a href="#ippNew">ippNew</a></li>
409           <li><a href="#ippNewRequest">ippNewRequest</a></li>
410           <li><a href="#ippNewResponse">ippNewResponse</a></li>
411           <li><a href="#ippNextAttribute">ippNextAttribute</a></li>
412           <li><a href="#ippOpString">ippOpString</a></li>
413           <li><a href="#ippOpValue">ippOpValue</a></li>
414           <li><a href="#ippPort">ippPort</a></li>
415           <li><a href="#ippRead">ippRead</a></li>
416           <li><a href="#ippReadFile">ippReadFile</a></li>
417           <li><a href="#ippReadIO">ippReadIO</a></li>
418           <li><a href="#ippSetBoolean">ippSetBoolean</a></li>
419           <li><a href="#ippSetCollection">ippSetCollection</a></li>
420           <li><a href="#ippSetDate">ippSetDate</a></li>
421           <li><a href="#ippSetGroupTag">ippSetGroupTag</a></li>
422           <li><a href="#ippSetInteger">ippSetInteger</a></li>
423           <li><a href="#ippSetName">ippSetName</a></li>
424           <li><a href="#ippSetOctetString">ippSetOctetString</a></li>
425           <li><a href="#ippSetOperation">ippSetOperation</a></li>
426           <li><a href="#ippSetPort">ippSetPort</a></li>
427           <li><a href="#ippSetRange">ippSetRange</a></li>
428           <li><a href="#ippSetRequestId">ippSetRequestId</a></li>
429           <li><a href="#ippSetResolution">ippSetResolution</a></li>
430           <li><a href="#ippSetState">ippSetState</a></li>
431           <li><a href="#ippSetStatusCode">ippSetStatusCode</a></li>
432           <li><a href="#ippSetString">ippSetString</a></li>
433           <li><a href="#ippSetStringf">ippSetStringf</a></li>
434           <li><a href="#ippSetStringfv">ippSetStringfv</a></li>
435           <li><a href="#ippSetValueTag">ippSetValueTag</a></li>
436           <li><a href="#ippSetVersion">ippSetVersion</a></li>
437           <li><a href="#ippStateString">ippStateString</a></li>
438           <li><a href="#ippTagString">ippTagString</a></li>
439           <li><a href="#ippTagValue">ippTagValue</a></li>
440           <li><a href="#ippTimeToDate">ippTimeToDate</a></li>
441           <li><a href="#ippValidateAttribute">ippValidateAttribute</a></li>
442           <li><a href="#ippValidateAttributes">ippValidateAttributes</a></li>
443           <li><a href="#ippWrite">ippWrite</a></li>
444           <li><a href="#ippWriteFile">ippWriteFile</a></li>
445           <li><a href="#ippWriteIO">ippWriteIO</a></li>
446         </ul></li>
447         <li><a href="#TYPES">Data Types</a><ul class="subcontents">
448           <li><a href="#cups_client_cert_cb_t">cups_client_cert_cb_t</a></li>
449           <li><a href="#cups_dest_cb_t">cups_dest_cb_t</a></li>
450           <li><a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a></li>
451           <li><a href="#cups_dinfo_t">cups_dinfo_t</a></li>
452           <li><a href="#cups_job_t">cups_job_t</a></li>
453           <li><a href="#cups_option_t">cups_option_t</a></li>
454           <li><a href="#cups_password_cb2_t">cups_password_cb2_t</a></li>
455           <li><a href="#cups_ptype_t">cups_ptype_t</a></li>
456           <li><a href="#cups_server_cert_cb_t">cups_server_cert_cb_t</a></li>
457           <li><a href="#cups_size_t">cups_size_t</a></li>
458           <li><a href="#http_addr_t">http_addr_t</a></li>
459           <li><a href="#http_encoding_t">http_encoding_t</a></li>
460           <li><a href="#http_encryption_t">http_encryption_t</a></li>
461           <li><a href="#http_field_t">http_field_t</a></li>
462           <li><a href="#http_keepalive_t">http_keepalive_t</a></li>
463           <li><a href="#http_state_t">http_state_t</a></li>
464           <li><a href="#http_t">http_t</a></li>
465           <li><a href="#http_timeout_cb_t">http_timeout_cb_t</a></li>
466           <li><a href="#http_trust_t">http_trust_t</a></li>
467           <li><a href="#http_uri_coding_t">http_uri_coding_t</a></li>
468           <li><a href="#http_uri_status_t">http_uri_status_t</a></li>
469           <li><a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a></li>
470           <li><a href="#ipp_copycb_t">ipp_copycb_t</a></li>
471           <li><a href="#ipp_iocb_t">ipp_iocb_t</a></li>
472           <li><a href="#ipp_orient_t">ipp_orient_t</a></li>
473           <li><a href="#ipp_pstate_t">ipp_pstate_t</a></li>
474           <li><a href="#ipp_quality_t">ipp_quality_t</a></li>
475           <li><a href="#ipp_res_t">ipp_res_t</a></li>
476           <li><a href="#ipp_state_t">ipp_state_t</a></li>
477           <li><a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a></li>
478         </ul></li>
479         <li><a href="#STRUCTURES">Structures</a><ul class="subcontents">
480           <li><a href="#cups_dest_s">cups_dest_s</a></li>
481           <li><a href="#cups_job_s">cups_job_s</a></li>
482           <li><a href="#cups_option_s">cups_option_s</a></li>
483           <li><a href="#cups_size_s">cups_size_s</a></li>
484         </ul></li>
485         <li><a href="#ENUMERATIONS">Enumerations</a><ul class="subcontents">
486           <li><a href="#cups_ptype_e">cups_ptype_e</a></li>
487           <li><a href="#http_encoding_e">http_encoding_e</a></li>
488           <li><a href="#http_encryption_e">http_encryption_e</a></li>
489           <li><a href="#http_field_e">http_field_e</a></li>
490           <li><a href="#http_keepalive_e">http_keepalive_e</a></li>
491           <li><a href="#http_state_e">http_state_e</a></li>
492           <li><a href="#http_status_e">http_status_e</a></li>
493           <li><a href="#http_trust_e">http_trust_e</a></li>
494           <li><a href="#http_uri_coding_e">http_uri_coding_e</a></li>
495           <li><a href="#http_uri_status_e">http_uri_status_e</a></li>
496           <li><a href="#ipp_finishings_e">ipp_finishings_e</a></li>
497           <li><a href="#ipp_jstate_e">ipp_jstate_e</a></li>
498           <li><a href="#ipp_op_e">ipp_op_e</a></li>
499           <li><a href="#ipp_orient_e">ipp_orient_e</a></li>
500           <li><a href="#ipp_pstate_e">ipp_pstate_e</a></li>
501           <li><a href="#ipp_quality_e">ipp_quality_e</a></li>
502           <li><a href="#ipp_res_e">ipp_res_e</a></li>
503           <li><a href="#ipp_state_e">ipp_state_e</a></li>
504           <li><a href="#ipp_status_e">ipp_status_e</a></li>
505           <li><a href="#ipp_tag_e">ipp_tag_e</a></li>
506         </ul></li>
507       </ul>
508     </div>
509     <div class="body">
510     <blockquote>
511     <p>Please <a href="https://github.com/apple/cups/issues">file issues on Github</a> to provide feedback on this document.</p>
512 </blockquote>
513     <h2><a id="introduction">Introduction</a></h2>
514     <p>CUPS provides the &quot;cups&quot; library to talk to the different parts of CUPS and with Internet Printing Protocol (IPP) printers. The &quot;cups&quot; library functions are accessed by including the <code>&lt;cups/cups.h&gt;</code> header.</p>
515     <p>CUPS is based on the Internet Printing Protocol (&quot;IPP&quot;), which allows clients (applications) to communicate with a server (the scheduler, printers, etc.) to get a list of destinations, send print jobs, and so forth. You identify which server you want to communicate with using a pointer to the opaque structure <code>http_t</code>. The <code>CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT</code> constant can be used when you want to talk to the CUPS scheduler.</p>
516     <h3><a id="guidelines">Guidelines</a></h3>
517     <p>When writing software that uses the &quot;cups&quot; library:</p>
518     <ul>
519     <li>Do not use undocumented or deprecated APIs,</li>
520     <li>Do not rely on pre-configured printers,</li>
521     <li>Do not assume that printers support specific features or formats, and</li>
522     <li>Do not rely on implementation details (PPDs, etc.)</li>
523 </ul>
524     <p>CUPS is designed to insulate users and developers from the implementation details of printers and file formats. The goal is to allow an application to supply a print file in a standard format with the user intent (&quot;print four copies, two-sided on A4 media, and staple each copy&quot;) and have the printing system manage the printer communication and format conversion needed.</p>
525     <p>Similarly, printer and job management applications can use standard query operations to obtain the status information in a common, generic form and use standard management operations to control the state of those printers and jobs.</p>
526     <h3><a id="terms-used-in-this-document">Terms Used in This Document</a></h3>
527     <p>A <em>Destination</em> is a printer or print queue that accepts print jobs. A <em>Print</em> <em>Job</em> is one or more documents that are processed by a destination using options supplied when creating the job. A <em>Document</em> is a file (JPEG image, PDF file, etc.) suitable for printing. An <em>Option</em> controls some aspect of printing, such as the media used. <em>Media</em> is the sheets or roll that is printed on. An <em>Attribute</em> is an option encoded for an Internet Printing Protocol (IPP) request.</p>
528     <h3><a id="compiling-programs-that-use-the-cups-api">Compiling Programs That Use the CUPS API</a></h3>
529     <p>The CUPS libraries can be used from any C, C++, or Objective C program. The method of compiling against the libraries varies depending on the operating system and installation of CUPS. The following sections show how to compile a simple program (shown below) in two common environments.</p>
530     <p>The following simple program lists the available destinations:</p>
531     <pre><code>#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;
532 #include &lt;cups/cups.h&gt;
533
534 int print_dest(void *user_data, unsigned flags, cups_dest_t *dest)
535 {
536   if (dest-&gt;instance)
537     printf(&quot;%s/%s\n&quot;, dest-&gt;name, dest-&gt;instance);
538   else
539     puts(dest-&gt;name);
540
541   return (1);
542 }
543
544 int main(void)
545 {
546   cupsEnumDests(CUPS_DEST_FLAGS_NONE, 1000, NULL, 0, 0, print_dest, NULL);
547
548   return (0);
549 }
550 </code></pre>
551     <h4><a id="compiling-with-xcode">Compiling with Xcode</a></h4>
552     <p>In Xcode, choose <em>New</em> <em>Project...</em> from the <em>File</em> menu (or press SHIFT+CMD+N), then select the <em>Command</em> <em>Line</em> <em>Tool</em> under the macOS Application project type. Click <em>Next</em> and enter a name for the project, for example &quot;firstcups&quot;. Click <em>Next</em> and choose a project directory. The click <em>Next</em> to create the project.</p>
553     <p>In the project window, click on the <em>Build</em> <em>Phases</em> group and expand the <em>Link</em> <em>Binary</em> <em>with</em> <em>Libraries</em> section. Click <em>+</em>, type &quot;libcups&quot; to show the library, and then double-click on <code>libcups.tbd</code>.</p>
554     <p>Finally, click on the <code>main.c</code> file in the sidebar and copy the example program to the file. Build and run (CMD+R) to see the list of destinations.</p>
555     <h4><a id="compiling-with-gcc">Compiling with GCC</a></h4>
556     <p>From the command-line, create a file called <code>sample.c</code> using your favorite editor, copy the example to this file, and save. Then run the following command to compile it with GCC and run it:</p>
557     <pre><code>gcc -o simple `cups-config --cflags` simple.c `cups-config --libs`
558 ./simple
559 </code></pre>
560     <p>The <code>cups-config</code> command provides the compiler flags (<code>cups-config --cflags</code>) and libraries (<code>cups-config --libs</code>) needed for the local system.</p>
561     <h2><a id="working-with-destinations">Working with Destinations</a></h2>
562     <p>Destinations, which in CUPS represent individual printers or classes (collections or pools) of printers, are represented by the <code>cups_dest_t</code> structure which includes the name (<code>name</code>), instance (<code>instance</code>, saved options/settings), whether the destination is the default for the user (<code>is_default</code>), and the options and basic information associated with that destination (<code>num_options</code> and <code>options</code>).</p>
563     <p>Historically destinations have been manually maintained by the administrator of a system or network, but CUPS also supports dynamic discovery of destinations on the current network.</p>
564     <h3><a id="finding-available-destinations">Finding Available Destinations</a></h3>
565     <p>The <code>cupsEnumDests</code> function finds all of the available destinations:</p>
566     <pre><code> int
567  cupsEnumDests(unsigned flags, int msec, int *cancel,
568                cups_ptype_t type, cups_ptype_t mask,
569                cups_dest_cb_t cb, void *user_data)
570 </code></pre>
571     <p>The <code>flags</code> argument specifies enumeration options, which at present must be <code>CUPS_DEST_FLAGS_NONE</code>.</p>
572     <p>The <code>msec</code> argument specifies the maximum amount of time that should be used for enumeration in milliseconds - interactive applications should keep this value to 5000 or less when run on the main thread.</p>
573     <p>The <code>cancel</code> argument points to an integer variable that, when set to a non-zero value, will cause enumeration to stop as soon as possible. It can be <code>NULL</code> if not needed.</p>
574     <p>The <code>type</code> and <code>mask</code> arguments are bitfields that allow the caller to filter the destinations based on categories and/or capabilities. The destination's &quot;printer-type&quot; value is masked by the <code>mask</code> value and compared to the <code>type</code> value when filtering. For example, to only enumerate destinations that are hosted on the local system, pass <code>CUPS_PRINTER_LOCAL</code> for the <code>type</code> argument and <code>CUPS_PRINTER_DISCOVERED</code> for the <code>mask</code> argument. The following constants can be used for filtering:</p>
575     <ul>
576     <li><code>CUPS_PRINTER_CLASS</code>: A collection of destinations.</li>
577     <li><code>CUPS_PRINTER_FAX</code>: A facsimile device.</li>
578     <li><code>CUPS_PRINTER_LOCAL</code>: A local printer or class. This constant has the value 0 (no bits set) and is only used for the <code>type</code> argument and is paired with the <code>CUPS_PRINTER_REMOTE</code> or <code>CUPS_PRINTER_DISCOVERED</code> constant passed in the <code>mask</code> argument.</li>
579     <li><code>CUPS_PRINTER_REMOTE</code>: A remote (shared) printer or class.</li>
580     <li><code>CUPS_PRINTER_DISCOVERED</code>: An available network printer or class.</li>
581     <li><code>CUPS_PRINTER_BW</code>: Can do B&amp;W printing.</li>
582     <li><code>CUPS_PRINTER_COLOR</code>: Can do color printing.</li>
583     <li><code>CUPS_PRINTER_DUPLEX</code>: Can do two-sided printing.</li>
584     <li><code>CUPS_PRINTER_STAPLE</code>: Can staple output.</li>
585     <li><code>CUPS_PRINTER_COLLATE</code>: Can quickly collate copies.</li>
586     <li><code>CUPS_PRINTER_PUNCH</code>: Can punch output.</li>
587     <li><code>CUPS_PRINTER_COVER</code>: Can cover output.</li>
588     <li><code>CUPS_PRINTER_BIND</code>: Can bind output.</li>
589     <li><code>CUPS_PRINTER_SORT</code>: Can sort output (mailboxes, etc.)</li>
590     <li><code>CUPS_PRINTER_SMALL</code>: Can print on Letter/Legal/A4-size media.</li>
591     <li><code>CUPS_PRINTER_MEDIUM</code>: Can print on Tabloid/B/C/A3/A2-size media.</li>
592     <li><code>CUPS_PRINTER_LARGE</code>: Can print on D/E/A1/A0-size media.</li>
593     <li><code>CUPS_PRINTER_VARIABLE</code>: Can print on rolls and custom-size media.</li>
594 </ul>
595     <p>The <code>cb</code> argument specifies a function to call for every destination that is found:</p>
596     <pre><code>typedef int (*cups_dest_cb_t)(void *user_data,
597                               unsigned flags,
598                               cups_dest_t *dest);
599 </code></pre>
600     <p>The callback function receives a copy of the <code>user_data</code> argument along with a bitfield (<code>flags</code>) and the destination that was found. The <code>flags</code> argument can have any of the following constant (bit) values set:</p>
601     <ul>
602     <li><code>CUPS_DEST_FLAGS_MORE</code>: There are more destinations coming.</li>
603     <li><code>CUPS_DEST_FLAGS_REMOVED</code>: The destination has gone away and should be removed from the list of destinations a user can select.</li>
604     <li><code>CUPS_DEST_FLAGS_ERROR</code>: An error occurred. The reason for the error can be found by calling the <code>cupsLastError</code> and/or <code>cupsLastErrorString</code> functions.</li>
605 </ul>
606     <p>The callback function returns 0 to stop enumeration or 1 to continue.</p>
607     <blockquote>
608     <p>Note that the callback function will likely be called multiple times for the same destination, so it is up to the caller to suppress any duplicate destinations.</p>
609 </blockquote>
610     <p>The following example shows how to use <code>cupsEnumDests</code> to get a filtered array of destinations:</p>
611     <pre><code>typedef struct
612 {
613   int num_dests;
614   cups_dest_t *dests;
615 } my_user_data_t;
616
617 int
618 my_dest_cb(my_user_data_t *user_data, unsigned flags,
619            cups_dest_t *dest)
620 {
621   if (flags &amp; CUPS_DEST_FLAGS_REMOVED)
622   {
623    /*
624     * Remove destination from array...
625     */
626
627     user_data-&gt;num_dests =
628         cupsRemoveDest(dest-&gt;name, dest-&gt;instance,
629                        user_data-&gt;num_dests,
630                        &amp;(user_data-&gt;dests));
631   }
632   else
633   {
634    /*
635     * Add destination to array...
636     */
637
638     user_data-&gt;num_dests =
639         cupsCopyDest(dest, user_data-&gt;num_dests,
640                      &amp;(user_data-&gt;dests));
641   }
642
643   return (1);
644 }
645
646 int
647 my_get_dests(cups_ptype_t type, cups_ptype_t mask,
648              cups_dest_t **dests)
649 {
650   my_user_data_t user_data = { 0, NULL };
651
652   if (!cupsEnumDests(CUPS_DEST_FLAGS_NONE, 1000, NULL, type,
653                      mask, (cups_dest_cb_t)my_dest_cb,
654                      &amp;user_data))
655   {
656    /*
657     * An error occurred, free all of the destinations and
658     * return...
659     */
660
661     cupsFreeDests(user_data.num_dests, user_dasta.dests);
662
663     *dests = NULL;
664
665     return (0);
666   }
667
668  /*
669   * Return the destination array...
670   */
671
672   *dests = user_data.dests;
673
674   return (user_data.num_dests);
675 }
676 </code></pre>
677     <h3><a id="basic-destination-information">Basic Destination Information</a></h3>
678     <p>The <code>num_options</code> and <code>options</code> members of the <code>cups_dest_t</code> structure provide basic attributes about the destination in addition to the user default options and values for that destination. The following names are predefined for various destination attributes:</p>
679     <ul>
680     <li>&quot;auth-info-required&quot;: The type of authentication required for printing to this destination: &quot;none&quot;, &quot;username,password&quot;, &quot;domain,username,password&quot;, or &quot;negotiate&quot; (Kerberos).</li>
681     <li>&quot;printer-info&quot;: The human-readable description of the destination such as &quot;My Laser Printer&quot;.</li>
682     <li>&quot;printer-is-accepting-jobs&quot;: &quot;true&quot; if the destination is accepting new jobs, &quot;false&quot; otherwise.</li>
683     <li>&quot;printer-is-shared&quot;: &quot;true&quot; if the destination is being shared with other computers, &quot;false&quot; otherwise.</li>
684     <li>&quot;printer-location&quot;: The human-readable location of the destination such as &quot;Lab 4&quot;.</li>
685     <li>&quot;printer-make-and-model&quot;: The human-readable make and model of the destination such as &quot;ExampleCorp LaserPrinter 4000 Series&quot;.</li>
686     <li>&quot;printer-state&quot;: &quot;3&quot; if the destination is idle, &quot;4&quot; if the destination is printing a job, and &quot;5&quot; if the destination is stopped.</li>
687     <li>&quot;printer-state-change-time&quot;: The UNIX time when the destination entered the current state.</li>
688     <li>&quot;printer-state-reasons&quot;: Additional comma-delimited state keywords for the destination such as &quot;media-tray-empty-error&quot; and &quot;toner-low-warning&quot;.</li>
689     <li>&quot;printer-type&quot;: The <code>cups_ptype_t</code> value associated with the destination.</li>
690     <li>&quot;printer-uri-supported&quot;: The URI associated with the destination; if not set, this destination was discovered but is not yet setup as a local printer.</li>
691 </ul>
692     <p>Use the <code>cupsGetOption</code> function to retrieve the value. For example, the following code gets the make and model of a destination:</p>
693     <pre><code>const char *model = cupsGetOption(&quot;printer-make-and-model&quot;,
694                                   dest-&gt;num_options,
695                                   dest-&gt;options);
696 </code></pre>
697     <h3><a id="detailed-destination-information">Detailed Destination Information</a></h3>
698     <p>Once a destination has been chosen, the <code>cupsCopyDestInfo</code> function can be used to gather detailed information about the destination:</p>
699     <pre><code>cups_dinfo_t *
700 cupsCopyDestInfo(http_t *http, cups_dest_t *dest);
701 </code></pre>
702     <p>The <code>http</code> argument specifies a connection to the CUPS scheduler and is typically the constant <code>CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT</code>. The <code>dest</code> argument specifies the destination to query.</p>
703     <p>The <code>cups_dinfo_t</code> structure that is returned contains a snapshot of the supported options and their supported, ready, and default values. It also can report constraints between different options and values, and recommend changes to resolve those constraints.</p>
704     <h4><a id="getting-supported-options-and-values">Getting Supported Options and Values</a></h4>
705     <p>The <code>cupsCheckDestSupported</code> function can be used to test whether a particular option or option and value is supported:</p>
706     <pre><code>int
707 cupsCheckDestSupported(http_t *http, cups_dest_t *dest,
708                        cups_dinfo_t *info,
709                        const char *option,
710                        const char *value);
711 </code></pre>
712     <p>The <code>option</code> argument specifies the name of the option to check. The following constants can be used to check the various standard options:</p>
713     <ul>
714     <li><code>CUPS_COPIES</code>: Controls the number of copies that are produced.</li>
715     <li><code>CUPS_FINISHINGS</code>: A comma-delimited list of integer constants that control the finishing processes that are applied to the job, including stapling, punching, and folding.</li>
716     <li><code>CUPS_MEDIA</code>: Controls the media size that is used, typically one of the following: <code>CUPS_MEDIA_3X5</code>, <code>CUPS_MEDIA_4X6</code>, <code>CUPS_MEDIA_5X7</code>, <code>CUPS_MEDIA_8X10</code>, <code>CUPS_MEDIA_A3</code>, <code>CUPS_MEDIA_A4</code>, <code>CUPS_MEDIA_A5</code>, <code>CUPS_MEDIA_A6</code>, <code>CUPS_MEDIA_ENV10</code>, <code>CUPS_MEDIA_ENVDL</code>, <code>CUPS_MEDIA_LEGAL</code>, <code>CUPS_MEDIA_LETTER</code>, <code>CUPS_MEDIA_PHOTO_L</code>, <code>CUPS_MEDIA_SUPERBA3</code>, or <code>CUPS_MEDIA_TABLOID</code>.</li>
717     <li><code>CUPS_MEDIA_SOURCE</code>: Controls where the media is pulled from, typically either <code>CUPS_MEDIA_SOURCE_AUTO</code> or <code>CUPS_MEDIA_SOURCE_MANUAL</code>.</li>
718     <li><code>CUPS_MEDIA_TYPE</code>: Controls the type of media that is used, typically one of the following: <code>CUPS_MEDIA_TYPE_AUTO</code>, <code>CUPS_MEDIA_TYPE_ENVELOPE</code>, <code>CUPS_MEDIA_TYPE_LABELS</code>, <code>CUPS_MEDIA_TYPE_LETTERHEAD</code>, <code>CUPS_MEDIA_TYPE_PHOTO</code>, <code>CUPS_MEDIA_TYPE_PHOTO_GLOSSY</code>, <code>CUPS_MEDIA_TYPE_PHOTO_MATTE</code>, <code>CUPS_MEDIA_TYPE_PLAIN</code>, or <code>CUPS_MEDIA_TYPE_TRANSPARENCY</code>.</li>
719     <li><code>CUPS_NUMBER_UP</code>: Controls the number of document pages that are placed on each media side.</li>
720     <li><code>CUPS_ORIENTATION</code>: Controls the orientation of document pages placed on the media: <code>CUPS_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT</code> or <code>CUPS_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE</code>.</li>
721     <li><code>CUPS_PRINT_COLOR_MODE</code>: Controls whether the output is in color (<code>CUPS_PRINT_COLOR_MODE_COLOR</code>), grayscale (<code>CUPS_PRINT_COLOR_MODE_MONOCHROME</code>), or either (<code>CUPS_PRINT_COLOR_MODE_AUTO</code>).</li>
722     <li><code>CUPS_PRINT_QUALITY</code>: Controls the generate quality of the output: <code>CUPS_PRINT_QUALITY_DRAFT</code>, <code>CUPS_PRINT_QUALITY_NORMAL</code>, or <code>CUPS_PRINT_QUALITY_HIGH</code>.</li>
723     <li><code>CUPS_SIDES</code>: Controls whether prints are placed on one or both sides of the media: <code>CUPS_SIDES_ONE_SIDED</code>, <code>CUPS_SIDES_TWO_SIDED_PORTRAIT</code>, or <code>CUPS_SIDES_TWO_SIDED_LANDSCAPE</code>.</li>
724 </ul>
725     <p>If the <code>value</code> argument is <code>NULL</code>, the <code>cupsCheckDestSupported</code> function returns whether the option is supported by the destination. Otherwise, the function returns whether the specified value of the option is supported.</p>
726     <p>The <code>cupsFindDestSupported</code> function returns the IPP attribute containing the supported values for a given option:</p>
727     <pre><code> ipp_attribute_t *
728  cupsFindDestSupported(http_t *http, cups_dest_t *dest,
729                        cups_dinfo_t *dinfo,
730                        const char *option);
731 </code></pre>
732     <p>For example, the following code prints the supported finishing processes for a destination, if any, to the standard output:</p>
733     <pre><code>cups_dinfo_t *info = cupsCopyDestInfo(CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT,
734                                       dest);
735
736 if (cupsCheckDestSupported(CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT, dest, info,
737                            CUPS_FINISHINGS, NULL))
738 {
739   ipp_attribute_t *finishings =
740       cupsFindDestSupported(CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT, dest, info,
741                             CUPS_FINISHINGS);
742   int i, count = ippGetCount(finishings);
743
744   puts(&quot;finishings supported:&quot;);
745   for (i = 0; i &lt; count; i ++)
746     printf(&quot;  %d\n&quot;, ippGetInteger(finishings, i));
747 }
748 else
749   puts(&quot;finishings not supported.&quot;);
750 </code></pre>
751     <p>The &quot;job-creation-attributes&quot; option can be queried to get a list of supported options. For example, the following code prints the list of supported options to the standard output:</p>
752     <pre><code>ipp_attribute_t *attrs =
753     cupsFindDestSupported(CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT, dest, info,
754                           &quot;job-creation-attributes&quot;);
755 int i, count = ippGetCount(attrs);
756
757 for (i = 0; i &lt; count; i ++)
758   puts(ippGetString(attrs, i, NULL));
759 </code></pre>
760     <h4><a id="getting-default-values">Getting Default Values</a></h4>
761     <p>There are two sets of default values - user defaults that are available via the <code>num_options</code> and <code>options</code> members of the <code>cups_dest_t</code> structure, and destination defaults that available via the <code>cups_dinfo_t</code> structure and the <code>cupsFindDestDefault</code> function which returns the IPP attribute containing the default value(s) for a given option:</p>
762     <pre><code>ipp_attribute_t *
763 cupsFindDestDefault(http_t *http, cups_dest_t *dest,
764                     cups_dinfo_t *dinfo,
765                     const char *option);
766 </code></pre>
767     <p>The user defaults from <code>cupsGetOption</code> should always take preference over the destination defaults. For example, the following code prints the default finishings value(s) to the standard output:</p>
768     <pre><code>const char *def_value =
769     cupsGetOption(CUPS_FINISHINGS, dest-&gt;num_options,
770                   dest-&gt;options);
771 ipp_attribute_t *def_attr =
772     cupsFindDestDefault(CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT, dest, info,
773                         CUPS_FINISHINGS);
774
775 if (def_value != NULL)
776 {
777   printf(&quot;Default finishings: %s\n&quot;, def_value);
778 }
779 else
780 {
781   int i, count = ippGetCount(def_attr);
782
783   printf(&quot;Default finishings: %d&quot;,
784          ippGetInteger(def_attr, 0));
785   for (i = 1; i &lt; count; i ++)
786     printf(&quot;,%d&quot;, ippGetInteger(def_attr, i));
787   putchar('\n');
788 }
789 </code></pre>
790     <h4><a id="getting-ready-loaded-values">Getting Ready (Loaded) Values</a></h4>
791     <p>The finishings and media options also support queries for the ready, or loaded, values. For example, a printer may have punch and staple finishers installed but be out of staples - the supported values will list both punch and staple finishing processes but the ready values will only list the punch processes. Similarly, a printer may support hundreds of different sizes of media but only have a single size loaded at any given time - the ready values are limited to the media that is actually in the printer.</p>
792     <p>The <code>cupsFindDestReady</code> function finds the IPP attribute containing the ready values for a given option:</p>
793     <pre><code>ipp_attribute_t *
794 cupsFindDestReady(http_t *http, cups_dest_t *dest,
795                   cups_dinfo_t *dinfo, const char *option);
796 </code></pre>
797     <p>For example, the following code lists the ready finishing processes:</p>
798     <pre><code>ipp_attribute_t *ready_finishings =
799     cupsFindDestReady(CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT, dest, info,
800                       CUPS_FINISHINGS);
801
802 if (ready_finishings != NULL)
803 {
804   int i, count = ippGetCount(ready_finishings);
805
806   puts(&quot;finishings ready:&quot;);
807   for (i = 0; i &lt; count; i ++)
808     printf(&quot;  %d\n&quot;, ippGetInteger(ready_finishings, i));
809 }
810 else
811   puts(&quot;no finishings are ready.&quot;);
812 </code></pre>
813     <h4><a id="media-size-options">Media Size Options</a></h4>
814     <p>CUPS provides functions for querying the dimensions and margins for each of the supported media size options. The <code>cups_size_t</code> structure is used to describe a media size:</p>
815     <pre><code>typedef struct cups_size_s
816 {
817   char media[128];
818   int width, length;
819   int bottom, left, right, top;
820 } cups_size_t;
821 </code></pre>
822     <p>The <code>width</code> and <code>length</code> members specify the dimensions of the media in hundredths of millimeters (1/2540th of an inch). The <code>bottom</code>, <code>left</code>, <code>right</code>, and <code>top</code> members specify the margins of the printable area, also in hundredths of millimeters.</p>
823     <p>The <code>cupsGetDestMediaByName</code> and <code>cupsGetDestMediaBySize</code> functions lookup the media size information using a standard media size name or dimensions in hundredths of millimeters:</p>
824     <pre><code>int
825 cupsGetDestMediaByName(http_t *http, cups_dest_t *dest,
826                        cups_dinfo_t *dinfo,
827                        const char *media,
828                        unsigned flags, cups_size_t *size);
829
830 int
831 cupsGetDestMediaBySize(http_t *http, cups_dest_t *dest,
832                        cups_dinfo_t *dinfo,
833                        int width, int length,
834                        unsigned flags, cups_size_t *size);
835 </code></pre>
836     <p>The <code>media</code>, <code>width</code>, and <code>length</code> arguments specify the size to lookup. The <code>flags</code> argument specifies a bitfield controlling various lookup options:</p>
837     <ul>
838     <li><code>CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_DEFAULT</code>: Find the closest size supported by the printer.</li>
839     <li><code>CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_BORDERLESS</code>: Find a borderless size.</li>
840     <li><code>CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_DUPLEX</code>: Find a size compatible with two-sided printing.</li>
841     <li><code>CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_EXACT</code>: Find an exact match for the size.</li>
842     <li><code>CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_READY</code>: If the printer supports media sensing or configuration of the media in each tray/source, find the size amongst the &quot;ready&quot; media.</li>
843 </ul>
844     <p>If a matching size is found for the destination, the size information is stored in the structure pointed to by the <code>size</code> argument and 1 is returned. Otherwise 0 is returned.</p>
845     <p>For example, the following code prints the margins for two-sided printing on US Letter media:</p>
846     <pre><code>cups_size_t size;
847
848 if (cupsGetDestMediaByName(CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT, dest, info,
849                            CUPS_MEDIA_LETTER,
850                            CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_DUPLEX, &amp;size))
851 {
852   puts(&quot;Margins for duplex US Letter:&quot;);
853   printf(&quot;  Bottom: %.2fin\n&quot;, size.bottom / 2540.0);
854   printf(&quot;    Left: %.2fin\n&quot;, size.left / 2540.0);
855   printf(&quot;   Right: %.2fin\n&quot;, size.right / 2540.0);
856   printf(&quot;     Top: %.2fin\n&quot;, size.top / 2540.0);
857 }
858 else
859   puts(&quot;Margins for duplex US Letter are not available.&quot;);
860 </code></pre>
861     <p>You can also enumerate all of the sizes that match a given <code>flags</code> value using the <code>cupsGetDestMediaByIndex</code> and <code>cupsGetDestMediaCount</code> functions:</p>
862     <pre><code>int
863 cupsGetDestMediaByIndex(http_t *http, cups_dest_t *dest,
864                         cups_dinfo_t *dinfo, int n,
865                         unsigned flags, cups_size_t *size);
866
867 int
868 cupsGetDestMediaCount(http_t *http, cups_dest_t *dest,
869                       cups_dinfo_t *dinfo, unsigned flags);
870 </code></pre>
871     <p>For example, the following code prints the list of ready media and corresponding margins:</p>
872     <pre><code>cups_size_t size;
873 int i;
874 int count = cupsGetDestMediaCount(CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT,
875                                   dest, info,
876                                   CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_READY);
877
878 for (i = 0; i &lt; count; i ++)
879 {
880   if (cupsGetDestMediaByIndex(CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT, dest, info,
881                               i, CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_READY,
882                               &amp;size))
883   {
884     printf(&quot;%s:\n&quot;, size.name);
885     printf(&quot;   Width: %.2fin\n&quot;, size.width / 2540.0);
886     printf(&quot;  Length: %.2fin\n&quot;, size.length / 2540.0);
887     printf(&quot;  Bottom: %.2fin\n&quot;, size.bottom / 2540.0);
888     printf(&quot;    Left: %.2fin\n&quot;, size.left / 2540.0);
889     printf(&quot;   Right: %.2fin\n&quot;, size.right / 2540.0);
890     printf(&quot;     Top: %.2fin\n&quot;, size.top / 2540.0);
891   }
892 }
893 </code></pre>
894     <p>Finally, the <code>cupsGetDestMediaDefault</code> function returns the default media size:</p>
895     <pre><code>int
896 cupsGetDestMediaDefault(http_t *http, cups_dest_t *dest,
897                         cups_dinfo_t *dinfo, unsigned flags,
898                         cups_size_t *size);
899 </code></pre>
900     <h4><a id="localizing-options-and-values">Localizing Options and Values</a></h4>
901     <p>CUPS provides three functions to get localized, human-readable strings in the user's current locale for options and values: <code>cupsLocalizeDestMedia</code>, <code>cupsLocalizeDestOption</code>, and <code>cupsLocalizeDestValue</code>:</p>
902     <pre><code>const char *
903 cupsLocalizeDestMedia(http_t *http, cups_dest_t *dest,
904                       cups_dinfo_t *info, unsigned flags,
905                       cups_size_t *size);
906
907 const char *
908 cupsLocalizeDestOption(http_t *http, cups_dest_t *dest,
909                        cups_dinfo_t *info,
910                        const char *option);
911
912 const char *
913 cupsLocalizeDestValue(http_t *http, cups_dest_t *dest,
914                       cups_dinfo_t *info,
915                       const char *option, const char *value);
916 </code></pre>
917     <h3><a id="submitting-a-print-job">Submitting a Print Job</a></h3>
918     <p>Once you are ready to submit a print job, you create a job using the <code>cupsCreateDestJob</code> function:</p>
919     <pre><code>ipp_status_t
920 cupsCreateDestJob(http_t *http, cups_dest_t *dest,
921                   cups_dinfo_t *info, int *job_id,
922                   const char *title, int num_options,
923                   cups_option_t *options);
924 </code></pre>
925     <p>The <code>title</code> argument specifies a name for the print job such as &quot;My Document&quot;. The <code>num_options</code> and <code>options</code> arguments specify the options for the print job which are allocated using the <code>cupsAddOption</code> function.</p>
926     <p>When successful, the job's numeric identifier is stored in the integer pointed to by the <code>job_id</code> argument and <code>IPP_STATUS_OK</code> is returned. Otherwise, an IPP error status is returned.</p>
927     <p>For example, the following code creates a new job that will print 42 copies of a two-sided US Letter document:</p>
928     <pre><code>int job_id = 0;
929 int num_options = 0;
930 cups_option_t *options = NULL;
931
932 num_options = cupsAddOption(CUPS_COPIES, &quot;42&quot;,
933                             num_options, &amp;options);
934 num_options = cupsAddOption(CUPS_MEDIA, CUPS_MEDIA_LETTER,
935                             num_options, &amp;options);
936 num_options = cupsAddOption(CUPS_SIDES,
937                             CUPS_SIDES_TWO_SIDED_PORTRAIT,
938                             num_options, &amp;options);
939
940 if (cupsCreateDestJob(CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT, dest, info,
941                       &amp;job_id, &quot;My Document&quot;, num_options,
942                       options) == IPP_STATUS_OK)
943   printf(&quot;Created job: %d\n&quot;, job_id);
944 else
945   printf(&quot;Unable to create job: %s\n&quot;,
946          cupsLastErrorString());
947 </code></pre>
948     <p>Once the job is created, you submit documents for the job using the <code>cupsStartDestDocument</code>, <code>cupsWriteRequestData</code>, and <code>cupsFinishDestDocument</code> functions:</p>
949     <pre><code>http_status_t
950 cupsStartDestDocument(http_t *http, cups_dest_t *dest,
951                       cups_dinfo_t *info, int job_id,
952                       const char *docname,
953                       const char *format,
954                       int num_options,
955                       cups_option_t *options,
956                       int last_document);
957
958 http_status_t
959 cupsWriteRequestData(http_t *http, const char *buffer,
960                      size_t length);
961
962 ipp_status_t
963 cupsFinishDestDocument(http_t *http, cups_dest_t *dest,
964                        cups_dinfo_t *info);
965 </code></pre>
966     <p>The <code>docname</code> argument specifies the name of the document, typically the original filename. The <code>format</code> argument specifies the MIME media type of the document, including the following constants:</p>
967     <ul>
968     <li><code>CUPS_FORMAT_JPEG</code>: &quot;image/jpeg&quot;</li>
969     <li><code>CUPS_FORMAT_PDF</code>: &quot;application/pdf&quot;</li>
970     <li><code>CUPS_FORMAT_POSTSCRIPT</code>: &quot;application/postscript&quot;</li>
971     <li><code>CUPS_FORMAT_TEXT</code>: &quot;text/plain&quot;</li>
972 </ul>
973     <p>The <code>num_options</code> and <code>options</code> arguments specify per-document print options, which at present must be 0 and <code>NULL</code>. The <code>last_document</code> argument specifies whether this is the last document in the job.</p>
974     <p>For example, the following code submits a PDF file to the job that was just created:</p>
975     <pre><code>FILE *fp = fopen(&quot;filename.pdf&quot;, &quot;rb&quot;);
976 size_t bytes;
977 char buffer[65536];
978
979 if (cupsStartDestDocument(CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT, dest, info,
980                           job_id, &quot;filename.pdf&quot;, 0, NULL,
981                           1) == HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE)
982 {
983   while ((bytes = fread(buffer, 1, sizeof(buffer), fp)) &gt; 0)
984     if (cupsWriteRequestData(CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT, buffer,
985                              bytes) != HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE)
986       break;
987
988   if (cupsFinishDestDocument(CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT, dest,
989                              info) == IPP_STATUS_OK)
990     puts(&quot;Document send succeeded.&quot;);
991   else
992     printf(&quot;Document send failed: %s\n&quot;,
993            cupsLastErrorString());
994 }
995
996 fclose(fp);
997 </code></pre>
998     <h2><a id="sending-ipp-requests">Sending IPP Requests</a></h2>
999     <p>CUPS provides a rich API for sending IPP requests to the scheduler or printers, typically from management or utility applications whose primary purpose is not to send print jobs.</p>
1000     <h3><a id="connecting-to-the-scheduler-or-printer">Connecting to the Scheduler or Printer</a></h3>
1001     <p>The connection to the scheduler or printer is represented by the HTTP connection type <code>http_t</code>. The <code>cupsConnectDest</code> function connects to the scheduler or printer associated with the destination:</p>
1002     <pre><code>http_t *
1003 cupsConnectDest(cups_dest_t *dest, unsigned flags, int msec,
1004                 int *cancel, char *resource,
1005                 size_t resourcesize, cups_dest_cb_t cb,
1006                 void *user_data);
1007 </code></pre>
1008     <p>The <code>dest</code> argument specifies the destination to connect to.</p>
1009     <p>The <code>flags</code> argument specifies whether you want to connect to the scheduler (<code>CUPS_DEST_FLAGS_NONE</code>) or device/printer (<code>CUPS_DEST_FLAGS_DEVICE</code>) associated with the destination.</p>
1010     <p>The <code>msec</code> argument specifies how long you are willing to wait for the connection to be established in milliseconds. Specify a value of <code>-1</code> to wait indefinitely.</p>
1011     <p>The <code>cancel</code> argument specifies the address of an integer variable that can be set to a non-zero value to cancel the connection. Specify a value of <code>NULL</code> to not provide a cancel variable.</p>
1012     <p>The <code>resource</code> and <code>resourcesize</code> arguments specify the address and size of a character string array to hold the path to use when sending an IPP request.</p>
1013     <p>The <code>cb</code> and <code>user_data</code> arguments specify a destination callback function that returns 1 to continue connecting or 0 to stop. The destination callback work the same way as the one used for the <code>cupsEnumDests</code> function.</p>
1014     <p>On success, a HTTP connection is returned that can be used to send IPP requests and get IPP responses.</p>
1015     <p>For example, the following code connects to the printer associated with a destination with a 30 second timeout:</p>
1016     <pre><code>char resource[256];
1017 http_t *http = cupsConnectDest(dest, CUPS_DEST_FLAGS_DEVICE,
1018                                30000, NULL, resource,
1019                                sizeof(resource), NULL, NULL);
1020 </code></pre>
1021     <h3><a id="creating-an-ipp-request">Creating an IPP Request</a></h3>
1022     <p>IPP requests are represented by the IPP message type <code>ipp_t</code> and each IPP attribute in the request is representing using the type <code>ipp_attribute_t</code>. Each IPP request includes an operation code (<code>IPP_OP_CREATE_JOB</code>, <code>IPP_OP_GET_PRINTER_ATTRIBUTES</code>, etc.) and a 32-bit integer identifier.</p>
1023     <p>The <code>ippNewRequest</code> function creates a new IPP request:</p>
1024     <pre><code>ipp_t *
1025 ippNewRequest(ipp_op_t op);
1026 </code></pre>
1027     <p>The <code>op</code> argument specifies the IPP operation code for the request. For example, the following code creates an IPP Get-Printer-Attributes request:</p>
1028     <pre><code>ipp_t *request = ippNewRequest(IPP_OP_GET_PRINTER_ATTRIBUTES);
1029 </code></pre>
1030     <p>The request identifier is automatically set to a unique value for the current process.</p>
1031     <p>Each IPP request starts with two IPP attributes, &quot;attributes-charset&quot; and &quot;attributes-natural-language&quot;, followed by IPP attribute(s) that specify the target of the operation. The <code>ippNewRequest</code> automatically adds the correct &quot;attributes-charset&quot; and &quot;attributes-natural-language&quot; attributes, but you must add the target attribute(s). For example, the following code adds the &quot;printer-uri&quot; attribute to the IPP Get-Printer-Attributes request to specify which printer is being queried:</p>
1032     <pre><code>const char *printer_uri = cupsGetOption(&quot;device-uri&quot;,
1033                                         dest-&gt;num_options,
1034                                         dest-&gt;options);
1035
1036 ippAddString(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, IPP_TAG_URI,
1037              &quot;printer-uri&quot;, NULL, printer_uri);
1038 </code></pre>
1039     <blockquote>
1040     <p>Note: If we wanted to query the scheduler instead of the device, we would look up the &quot;printer-uri-supported&quot; option instead of the &quot;device-uri&quot; value.</p>
1041 </blockquote>
1042     <p>The <code>ippAddString</code> function adds the &quot;printer-uri&quot; attribute the the IPP request. The <code>IPP_TAG_OPERATION</code> argument specifies that the attribute is part of the operation. The <code>IPP_TAG_URI</code> argument specifies that the value is a Universal Resource Identifier (URI) string. The <code>NULL</code> argument specifies there is no language (English, French, Japanese, etc.) associated with the string, and the <code>printer_uri</code> argument specifies the string value.</p>
1043     <p>The IPP Get-Printer-Attributes request also supports an IPP attribute called &quot;requested-attributes&quot; that lists the attributes and values you are interested in. For example, the following code requests the printer state attributes:</p>
1044     <pre><code>static const char * const requested_attributes[] =
1045 {
1046   &quot;printer-state&quot;,
1047   &quot;printer-state-message&quot;,
1048   &quot;printer-state-reasons&quot;
1049 };
1050
1051 ippAddStrings(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, IPP_TAG_KEYWORD,
1052               &quot;requested-attributes&quot;, 3, NULL,
1053               requested_attributes);
1054 </code></pre>
1055     <p>The <code>ippAddStrings</code> function adds an attribute with one or more strings, in this case three. The <code>IPP_TAG_KEYWORD</code> argument specifies that the strings are keyword values, which are used for attribute names. All strings use the same language (<code>NULL</code>), and the attribute will contain the three strings in the array <code>requested_attributes</code>.</p>
1056     <p>CUPS provides many functions to adding attributes of different types:</p>
1057     <ul>
1058     <li><code>ippAddBoolean</code> adds a boolean (<code>IPP_TAG_BOOLEAN</code>) attribute with one value.</li>
1059     <li><code>ippAddInteger</code> adds an enum (<code>IPP_TAG_ENUM</code>) or integer (<code>IPP_TAG_INTEGER</code>) attribute with one value.</li>
1060     <li><code>ippAddIntegers</code> adds an enum or integer attribute with one or more values.</li>
1061     <li><code>ippAddOctetString</code> adds an octetString attribute with one value.</li>
1062     <li><code>ippAddOutOfBand</code> adds a admin-defined (<code>IPP_TAG_ADMINDEFINE</code>), default (<code>IPP_TAG_DEFAULT</code>), delete-attribute (<code>IPP_TAG_DELETEATTR</code>), no-value (<code>IPP_TAG_NOVALUE</code>), not-settable (<code>IPP_TAG_NOTSETTABLE</code>), unknown (<code>IPP_TAG_UNKNOWN</code>), or unsupported (<code>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_VALUE</code>) out-of-band attribute.</li>
1063     <li><code>ippAddRange</code> adds a rangeOfInteger attribute with one range.</li>
1064     <li><code>ippAddRanges</code> adds a rangeOfInteger attribute with one or more ranges.</li>
1065     <li><code>ippAddResolution</code> adds a resolution attribute with one resolution.</li>
1066     <li><code>ippAddResolutions</code> adds a resolution attribute with one or more resolutions.</li>
1067     <li><code>ippAddString</code> adds a charset (<code>IPP_TAG_CHARSET</code>), keyword (<code>IPP_TAG_KEYWORD</code>), mimeMediaType (<code>IPP_TAG_MIMETYPE</code>), name (<code>IPP_TAG_NAME</code> and <code>IPP_TAG_NAMELANG</code>), naturalLanguage (<code>IPP_TAG_NATURAL_LANGUAGE</code>), text (<code>IPP_TAG_TEXT</code> and <code>IPP_TAG_TEXTLANG</code>), uri (<code>IPP_TAG_URI</code>), or uriScheme (<code>IPP_TAG_URISCHEME</code>) attribute with one value.</li>
1068     <li><code>ippAddStrings</code> adds a charset, keyword, mimeMediaType, name, naturalLanguage, text, uri, or uriScheme attribute with one or more values.</li>
1069 </ul>
1070     <h3><a id="sending-the-ipp-request">Sending the IPP Request</a></h3>
1071     <p>Once you have created the IPP request, you can send it using the <code>cupsDoRequest</code> function. For example, the following code sends the IPP Get-Printer-Attributes request to the destination and saves the response:</p>
1072     <pre><code>ipp_t *response = cupsDoRequest(http, request, resource);
1073 </code></pre>
1074     <p>For requests like Send-Document that include a file, the <code>cupsDoFileRequest</code> function should be used:</p>
1075     <pre><code>ipp_t *response = cupsDoFileRequest(http, request, resource,
1076                                     filename);
1077 </code></pre>
1078     <p>Both <code>cupsDoRequest</code> and <code>cupsDoFileRequest</code> free the IPP request. If a valid IPP response is received, it is stored in a new IPP message (<code>ipp_t</code>) and returned to the caller. Otherwise <code>NULL</code> is returned.</p>
1079     <p>The status from the most recent request can be queried using the <code>cupsLastError</code> function, for example:</p>
1080     <pre><code>if (cupsLastError() &gt;= IPP_STATUS_ERROR_BAD_REQUEST)
1081 {
1082   /* request failed */
1083 }
1084 </code></pre>
1085     <p>A human-readable error message is also available using the <code>cupsLastErrorString</code> function:</p>
1086     <pre><code>if (cupsLastError() &gt;= IPP_STATUS_ERROR_BAD_REQUEST)
1087 {
1088   /* request failed */
1089   printf(&quot;Request failed: %s\n&quot;, cupsLastErrorString());
1090 }
1091 </code></pre>
1092     <h3><a id="processing-the-ipp-response">Processing the IPP Response</a></h3>
1093     <p>Each response to an IPP request is also an IPP message (<code>ipp_t</code>) with its own IPP attributes (<code>ipp_attribute_t</code>) that includes a status code (<code>IPP_STATUS_OK</code>, <code>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_BAD_REQUEST</code>, etc.) and the corresponding 32-bit integer identifier from the request.</p>
1094     <p>For example, the following code finds the printer state attributes and prints their values:</p>
1095     <pre><code>ipp_attribute_t *attr;
1096
1097 if ((attr = ippFindAttribute(response, &quot;printer-state&quot;,
1098                              IPP_TAG_ENUM)) != NULL)
1099 {
1100   printf(&quot;printer-state=%s\n&quot;,
1101          ippEnumString(&quot;printer-state&quot;, ippGetInteger(attr, 0)));
1102 }
1103 else
1104   puts(&quot;printer-state=unknown&quot;);
1105
1106 if ((attr = ippFindAttribute(response, &quot;printer-state-message&quot;,
1107                              IPP_TAG_TEXT)) != NULL)
1108 {
1109   printf(&quot;printer-state-message=\&quot;%s\&quot;\n&quot;,
1110          ippGetString(attr, 0, NULL)));
1111 }
1112
1113 if ((attr = ippFindAttribute(response, &quot;printer-state-reasons&quot;,
1114                              IPP_TAG_KEYWORD)) != NULL)
1115 {
1116   int i, count = ippGetCount(attr);
1117
1118   puts(&quot;printer-state-reasons=&quot;);
1119   for (i = 0; i &lt; count; i ++)
1120     printf(&quot;    %s\n&quot;, ippGetString(attr, i, NULL)));
1121 }
1122 </code></pre>
1123     <p>The <code>ippGetCount</code> function returns the number of values in an attribute.</p>
1124     <p>The <code>ippGetInteger</code> and <code>ippGetString</code> functions return a single integer or string value from an attribute.</p>
1125     <p>The <code>ippEnumString</code> function converts a enum value to its keyword (string) equivalent.</p>
1126     <p>Once you are done using the IPP response message, free it using the <code>ippDelete</code> function:</p>
1127     <pre><code>ippDelete(response);
1128 </code></pre>
1129     <h3><a id="authentication">Authentication</a></h3>
1130     <p>CUPS normally handles authentication through the console. GUI applications should set a password callback using the <code>cupsSetPasswordCB2</code> function:</p>
1131     <pre><code>void
1132 cupsSetPasswordCB2(cups_password_cb2_t cb, void *user_data);
1133 </code></pre>
1134     <p>The password callback will be called when needed and is responsible for setting the current user name using <code>cupsSetUser</code> and returning a string:</p>
1135     <pre><code>const char *
1136 cups_password_cb2(const char *prompt, http_t *http,
1137                   const char *method, const char *resource,
1138                   void *user_data);
1139 </code></pre>
1140     <p>The <code>prompt</code> argument is a string from CUPS that should be displayed to the user.</p>
1141     <p>The <code>http</code> argument is the connection hosting the request that is being authenticated. The password callback can call the <code>httpGetField</code> and <code>httpGetSubField</code> functions to look for additional details concerning the authentication challenge.</p>
1142     <p>The <code>method</code> argument specifies the HTTP method used for the request and is typically &quot;POST&quot;.</p>
1143     <p>The <code>resource</code> argument specifies the path used for the request.</p>
1144     <p>The <code>user_data</code> argument provides the user data pointer from the <code>cupsSetPasswordCB2</code> call.</p>
1145       <h2 class="title"><a id="FUNCTIONS">Functions</a></h2>
1146 <h3 class="function"><a id="cupsAddDest">cupsAddDest</a></h3>
1147         <p class="description">Add a destination to the list of destinations.</p>
1148 <p class="code">
1149 int cupsAddDest(const char *name, const char *instance, int num_dests, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> **dests);</p>
1150 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1151 <table class="list"><tbody>
1152 <tr><th>name</th>
1153         <td class="description">Destination name</td></tr>
1154 <tr><th>instance</th>
1155         <td class="description">Instance name or <code>NULL</code> for none/primary</td></tr>
1156 <tr><th>num_dests</th>
1157         <td class="description">Number of destinations</td></tr>
1158 <tr><th>dests</th>
1159         <td class="description">Destinations</td></tr>
1160 </tbody></table>
1161 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1162         <p class="description">New number of destinations</p>
1163 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1164         <p class="discussion">This function cannot be used to add a new class or printer queue,
1165 it only adds a new container of saved options for the named
1166 destination or instance.<br>
1167 <br>
1168 If the named destination already exists, the destination list is
1169 returned unchanged.  Adding a new instance of a destination creates
1170 a copy of that destination's options.<br>
1171 <br>
1172 Use the <a href="#cupsSaveDests"><code>cupsSaveDests</code></a> function to save the updated list of
1173 destinations to the user's lpoptions file.</p>
1174 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.2.4/macOS 10.13&#160;</span><a id="cupsAddIntegerOption">cupsAddIntegerOption</a></h3>
1175         <p class="description">Add an integer option to an option array.</p>
1176 <p class="code">
1177 int cupsAddIntegerOption(const char *name, int value, int num_options, <a href="#cups_option_t">cups_option_t</a> **options);</p>
1178 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1179 <table class="list"><tbody>
1180 <tr><th>name</th>
1181         <td class="description">Name of option</td></tr>
1182 <tr><th>value</th>
1183         <td class="description">Value of option</td></tr>
1184 <tr><th>num_options</th>
1185         <td class="description">Number of options</td></tr>
1186 <tr><th>options</th>
1187         <td class="description">Pointer to options</td></tr>
1188 </tbody></table>
1189 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1190         <p class="description">Number of options</p>
1191 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1192         <p class="discussion">New option arrays can be initialized simply by passing 0 for the
1193 &quot;num_options&quot; parameter.
1194
1195 </p>
1196 <h3 class="function"><a id="cupsAddOption">cupsAddOption</a></h3>
1197         <p class="description">Add an option to an option array.</p>
1198 <p class="code">
1199 int cupsAddOption(const char *name, const char *value, int num_options, <a href="#cups_option_t">cups_option_t</a> **options);</p>
1200 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1201 <table class="list"><tbody>
1202 <tr><th>name</th>
1203         <td class="description">Name of option</td></tr>
1204 <tr><th>value</th>
1205         <td class="description">Value of option</td></tr>
1206 <tr><th>num_options</th>
1207         <td class="description">Number of options</td></tr>
1208 <tr><th>options</th>
1209         <td class="description">Pointer to options</td></tr>
1210 </tbody></table>
1211 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1212         <p class="description">Number of options</p>
1213 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1214         <p class="discussion">New option arrays can be initialized simply by passing 0 for the
1215 &quot;num_options&quot; parameter.</p>
1216 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="cupsCancelDestJob">cupsCancelDestJob</a></h3>
1217         <p class="description">Cancel a job on a destination.</p>
1218 <p class="code">
1219 ipp_status_t cupsCancelDestJob(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest, int job_id);</p>
1220 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1221 <table class="list"><tbody>
1222 <tr><th>http</th>
1223         <td class="description">Connection to destination</td></tr>
1224 <tr><th>dest</th>
1225         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
1226 <tr><th>job_id</th>
1227         <td class="description">Job ID</td></tr>
1228 </tbody></table>
1229 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1230         <p class="description">Status of cancel operation</p>
1231 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1232         <p class="discussion">The &quot;job_id&quot; is the number returned by cupsCreateDestJob.<br>
1233 <br>
1234 Returns <code>IPP_STATUS_OK</code> on success and
1235 <code>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_NOT_AUTHORIZED</code> or
1236 <code>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_FORBIDDEN</code> on failure.
1237
1238 </p>
1239 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="cupsCheckDestSupported">cupsCheckDestSupported</a></h3>
1240         <p class="description">Check that the option and value are supported
1241 by the destination.</p>
1242 <p class="code">
1243 int cupsCheckDestSupported(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest, <a href="#cups_dinfo_t">cups_dinfo_t</a> *dinfo, const char *option, const char *value);</p>
1244 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1245 <table class="list"><tbody>
1246 <tr><th>http</th>
1247         <td class="description">Connection to destination</td></tr>
1248 <tr><th>dest</th>
1249         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
1250 <tr><th>dinfo</th>
1251         <td class="description">Destination information</td></tr>
1252 <tr><th>option</th>
1253         <td class="description">Option</td></tr>
1254 <tr><th>value</th>
1255         <td class="description">Value or <code>NULL</code></td></tr>
1256 </tbody></table>
1257 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1258         <p class="description">1 if supported, 0 otherwise</p>
1259 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1260         <p class="discussion">Returns 1 if supported, 0 otherwise.
1261
1262 </p>
1263 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="cupsCloseDestJob">cupsCloseDestJob</a></h3>
1264         <p class="description">Close a job and start printing.</p>
1265 <p class="code">
1266 ipp_status_t cupsCloseDestJob(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest, <a href="#cups_dinfo_t">cups_dinfo_t</a> *info, int job_id);</p>
1267 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1268 <table class="list"><tbody>
1269 <tr><th>http</th>
1270         <td class="description">Connection to destination</td></tr>
1271 <tr><th>dest</th>
1272         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
1273 <tr><th>info</th>
1274         <td class="description">Destination information</td></tr>
1275 <tr><th>job_id</th>
1276         <td class="description">Job ID</td></tr>
1277 </tbody></table>
1278 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1279         <p class="description">IPP status code</p>
1280 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1281         <p class="discussion">Use when the last call to cupsStartDocument passed 0 for &quot;last_document&quot;.
1282 &quot;job_id&quot; is the job ID returned by cupsCreateDestJob. Returns <code>IPP_STATUS_OK</code>
1283 on success.
1284
1285 </p>
1286 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="cupsConnectDest">cupsConnectDest</a></h3>
1287         <p class="description">Open a conection to the destination.</p>
1288 <p class="code">
1289 <a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *cupsConnectDest(<a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest, unsigned flags, int msec, int *cancel, char *resource, size_t resourcesize, <a href="#cups_dest_cb_t">cups_dest_cb_t</a> cb, void *user_data);</p>
1290 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1291 <table class="list"><tbody>
1292 <tr><th>dest</th>
1293         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
1294 <tr><th>flags</th>
1295         <td class="description">Connection flags</td></tr>
1296 <tr><th>msec</th>
1297         <td class="description">Timeout in milliseconds</td></tr>
1298 <tr><th>cancel</th>
1299         <td class="description">Pointer to &quot;cancel&quot; variable</td></tr>
1300 <tr><th>resource</th>
1301         <td class="description">Resource buffer</td></tr>
1302 <tr><th>resourcesize</th>
1303         <td class="description">Size of resource buffer</td></tr>
1304 <tr><th>cb</th>
1305         <td class="description">Callback function</td></tr>
1306 <tr><th>user_data</th>
1307         <td class="description">User data pointer</td></tr>
1308 </tbody></table>
1309 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1310         <p class="description">Connection to destination or <code>NULL</code></p>
1311 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1312         <p class="discussion">Connect to the destination, returning a new <code>http_t</code> connection object
1313 and optionally the resource path to use for the destination.  These calls
1314 will block until a connection is made, the timeout expires, the integer
1315 pointed to by &quot;cancel&quot; is non-zero, or the callback function (or block)
1316 returns 0.  The caller is responsible for calling <a href="#httpClose"><code>httpClose</code></a> on the
1317 returned connection.<br>
1318 <br>
1319 Starting with CUPS 2.2.4, the caller can pass  <code>CUPS_DEST_FLAGS_DEVICE</code>
1320 for the &quot;flags&quot; argument to connect directly to the device associated with
1321 the destination.  Otherwise, the connection is made to the CUPS scheduler
1322 associated with the destination.
1323
1324 </p>
1325 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="cupsCopyDest">cupsCopyDest</a></h3>
1326         <p class="description">Copy a destination.</p>
1327 <p class="code">
1328 int cupsCopyDest(<a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest, int num_dests, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> **dests);</p>
1329 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1330 <table class="list"><tbody>
1331 <tr><th>dest</th>
1332         <td class="description">Destination to copy</td></tr>
1333 <tr><th>num_dests</th>
1334         <td class="description">Number of destinations</td></tr>
1335 <tr><th>dests</th>
1336         <td class="description">Destination array</td></tr>
1337 </tbody></table>
1338 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1339         <p class="description">New number of destinations</p>
1340 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1341         <p class="discussion">Make a copy of the destination to an array of destinations (or just a single
1342 copy) - for use with the cupsEnumDests* functions. The caller is responsible
1343 for calling cupsFreeDests() on the returned object(s).
1344
1345 </p>
1346 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="cupsCopyDestConflicts">cupsCopyDestConflicts</a></h3>
1347         <p class="description">Get conflicts and resolutions for a new
1348 option/value pair.</p>
1349 <p class="code">
1350 int cupsCopyDestConflicts(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest, <a href="#cups_dinfo_t">cups_dinfo_t</a> *dinfo, int num_options, <a href="#cups_option_t">cups_option_t</a> *options, const char *new_option, const char *new_value, int *num_conflicts, <a href="#cups_option_t">cups_option_t</a> **conflicts, int *num_resolved, <a href="#cups_option_t">cups_option_t</a> **resolved);</p>
1351 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1352 <table class="list"><tbody>
1353 <tr><th>http</th>
1354         <td class="description">Connection to destination</td></tr>
1355 <tr><th>dest</th>
1356         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
1357 <tr><th>dinfo</th>
1358         <td class="description">Destination information</td></tr>
1359 <tr><th>num_options</th>
1360         <td class="description">Number of current options</td></tr>
1361 <tr><th>options</th>
1362         <td class="description">Current options</td></tr>
1363 <tr><th>new_option</th>
1364         <td class="description">New option</td></tr>
1365 <tr><th>new_value</th>
1366         <td class="description">New value</td></tr>
1367 <tr><th>num_conflicts</th>
1368         <td class="description">Number of conflicting options</td></tr>
1369 <tr><th>conflicts</th>
1370         <td class="description">Conflicting options</td></tr>
1371 <tr><th>num_resolved</th>
1372         <td class="description">Number of options to resolve</td></tr>
1373 <tr><th>resolved</th>
1374         <td class="description">Resolved options</td></tr>
1375 </tbody></table>
1376 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1377         <p class="description">1 if there is a conflict, 0 if none, -1 on error</p>
1378 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1379         <p class="discussion">&quot;num_options&quot; and &quot;options&quot; represent the currently selected options by the
1380 user.  &quot;new_option&quot; and &quot;new_value&quot; are the setting the user has just
1381 changed.<br>
1382 <br>
1383 Returns 1 if there is a conflict, 0 if there are no conflicts, and -1 if
1384 there was an unrecoverable error such as a resolver loop.<br>
1385 <br>
1386 If &quot;num_conflicts&quot; and &quot;conflicts&quot; are not <code>NULL</code>, they are set to
1387 contain the list of conflicting option/value pairs.  Similarly, if
1388 &quot;num_resolved&quot; and &quot;resolved&quot; are not <code>NULL</code> they will be set to the
1389 list of changes needed to resolve the conflict.<br>
1390 <br>
1391 If cupsCopyDestConflicts returns 1 but &quot;num_resolved&quot; and &quot;resolved&quot; are set
1392 to 0 and <code>NULL</code>, respectively, then the conflict cannot be resolved.
1393
1394 </p>
1395 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="cupsCopyDestInfo">cupsCopyDestInfo</a></h3>
1396         <p class="description">Get the supported values/capabilities for the
1397 destination.</p>
1398 <p class="code">
1399 <a href="#cups_dinfo_t">cups_dinfo_t</a> *cupsCopyDestInfo(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest);</p>
1400 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1401 <table class="list"><tbody>
1402 <tr><th>http</th>
1403         <td class="description">Connection to destination</td></tr>
1404 <tr><th>dest</th>
1405         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
1406 </tbody></table>
1407 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1408         <p class="description">Destination information</p>
1409 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1410         <p class="discussion">The caller is responsible for calling <a href="#cupsFreeDestInfo"><code>cupsFreeDestInfo</code></a> on the return
1411 value. <code>NULL</code> is returned on error.
1412
1413 </p>
1414 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="cupsCreateDestJob">cupsCreateDestJob</a></h3>
1415         <p class="description">Create a job on a destination.</p>
1416 <p class="code">
1417 ipp_status_t cupsCreateDestJob(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest, <a href="#cups_dinfo_t">cups_dinfo_t</a> *info, int *job_id, const char *title, int num_options, <a href="#cups_option_t">cups_option_t</a> *options);</p>
1418 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1419 <table class="list"><tbody>
1420 <tr><th>http</th>
1421         <td class="description">Connection to destination</td></tr>
1422 <tr><th>dest</th>
1423         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
1424 <tr><th>info</th>
1425         <td class="description">Destination information</td></tr>
1426 <tr><th>job_id</th>
1427         <td class="description">Job ID or 0 on error</td></tr>
1428 <tr><th>title</th>
1429         <td class="description">Job name</td></tr>
1430 <tr><th>num_options</th>
1431         <td class="description">Number of job options</td></tr>
1432 <tr><th>options</th>
1433         <td class="description">Job options</td></tr>
1434 </tbody></table>
1435 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1436         <p class="description">IPP status code</p>
1437 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1438         <p class="discussion">Returns <code>IPP_STATUS_OK</code> or <code>IPP_STATUS_OK_SUBST</code> on success, saving the job ID
1439 in the variable pointed to by &quot;job_id&quot;.
1440
1441 </p>
1442 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.1.20/macOS 10.4&#160;</span><a id="cupsDoAuthentication">cupsDoAuthentication</a></h3>
1443         <p class="description">Authenticate a request.</p>
1444 <p class="code">
1445 int cupsDoAuthentication(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, const char *method, const char *resource);</p>
1446 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1447 <table class="list"><tbody>
1448 <tr><th>http</th>
1449         <td class="description">Connection to server or <code>CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT</code></td></tr>
1450 <tr><th>method</th>
1451         <td class="description">Request method (&quot;GET&quot;, &quot;POST&quot;, &quot;PUT&quot;)</td></tr>
1452 <tr><th>resource</th>
1453         <td class="description">Resource path</td></tr>
1454 </tbody></table>
1455 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1456         <p class="description">0 on success, -1 on error</p>
1457 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1458         <p class="discussion">This function should be called in response to a <code>HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED</code>
1459 status, prior to resubmitting your request.
1460
1461 </p>
1462 <h3 class="function"><a id="cupsEncodeOptions">cupsEncodeOptions</a></h3>
1463         <p class="description">Encode printer options into IPP attributes.</p>
1464 <p class="code">
1465 void cupsEncodeOptions(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, int num_options, <a href="#cups_option_t">cups_option_t</a> *options);</p>
1466 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1467 <table class="list"><tbody>
1468 <tr><th>ipp</th>
1469         <td class="description">Request to add to</td></tr>
1470 <tr><th>num_options</th>
1471         <td class="description">Number of options</td></tr>
1472 <tr><th>options</th>
1473         <td class="description">Options</td></tr>
1474 </tbody></table>
1475 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1476         <p class="discussion">This function adds operation, job, and then subscription attributes,
1477 in that order. Use the <a href="#cupsEncodeOptions2"><code>cupsEncodeOptions2</code></a> function to add attributes
1478 for a single group.</p>
1479 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="cupsEncodeOptions2">cupsEncodeOptions2</a></h3>
1480         <p class="description">Encode printer options into IPP attributes for a group.</p>
1481 <p class="code">
1482 void cupsEncodeOptions2(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, int num_options, <a href="#cups_option_t">cups_option_t</a> *options, ipp_tag_t group_tag);</p>
1483 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1484 <table class="list"><tbody>
1485 <tr><th>ipp</th>
1486         <td class="description">Request to add to</td></tr>
1487 <tr><th>num_options</th>
1488         <td class="description">Number of options</td></tr>
1489 <tr><th>options</th>
1490         <td class="description">Options</td></tr>
1491 <tr><th>group_tag</th>
1492         <td class="description">Group to encode</td></tr>
1493 </tbody></table>
1494 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1495         <p class="discussion">This function only adds attributes for a single group. Call this
1496 function multiple times for each group, or use <a href="#cupsEncodeOptions"><code>cupsEncodeOptions</code></a>
1497 to add the standard groups.
1498
1499 </p>
1500 <h3 class="function"><a id="cupsEncryption">cupsEncryption</a></h3>
1501         <p class="description">Get the current encryption settings.</p>
1502 <p class="code">
1503 <a href="#http_encryption_t">http_encryption_t</a> cupsEncryption(void);</p>
1504 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1505         <p class="description">Encryption settings</p>
1506 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1507         <p class="discussion">The default encryption setting comes from the CUPS_ENCRYPTION
1508 environment variable, then the ~/.cups/client.conf file, and finally the
1509 /etc/cups/client.conf file. If not set, the default is
1510 <code>HTTP_ENCRYPTION_IF_REQUESTED</code>.<br>
1511 <br>
1512 Note: The current encryption setting is tracked separately for each thread
1513 in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the setting via the
1514 <a href="#cupsSetEncryption"><code>cupsSetEncryption</code></a> function need to do so in each thread for the same
1515 setting to be used.</p>
1516 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="cupsEnumDests">cupsEnumDests</a></h3>
1517         <p class="description">Enumerate available destinations with a callback function.</p>
1518 <p class="code">
1519 int cupsEnumDests(unsigned flags, int msec, int *cancel, <a href="#cups_ptype_t">cups_ptype_t</a> type, <a href="#cups_ptype_t">cups_ptype_t</a> mask, <a href="#cups_dest_cb_t">cups_dest_cb_t</a> cb, void *user_data);</p>
1520 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1521 <table class="list"><tbody>
1522 <tr><th>flags</th>
1523         <td class="description">Enumeration flags</td></tr>
1524 <tr><th>msec</th>
1525         <td class="description">Timeout in milliseconds, -1 for indefinite</td></tr>
1526 <tr><th>cancel</th>
1527         <td class="description">Pointer to &quot;cancel&quot; variable</td></tr>
1528 <tr><th>type</th>
1529         <td class="description">Printer type bits</td></tr>
1530 <tr><th>mask</th>
1531         <td class="description">Mask for printer type bits</td></tr>
1532 <tr><th>cb</th>
1533         <td class="description">Callback function</td></tr>
1534 <tr><th>user_data</th>
1535         <td class="description">User data</td></tr>
1536 </tbody></table>
1537 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1538         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
1539 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1540         <p class="discussion">Destinations are enumerated from one or more sources.  The callback function
1541 receives the <code>user_data</code> pointer and the destination pointer which can
1542 be used as input to the <a href="#cupsCopyDest"><code>cupsCopyDest</code></a> function.  The function must
1543 return 1 to continue enumeration or 0 to stop.<br>
1544 <br>
1545 The <code>type</code> and <code>mask</code> arguments allow the caller to filter the
1546 destinations that are enumerated.  Passing 0 for both will enumerate all
1547 printers.  The constant <code>CUPS_PRINTER_DISCOVERED</code> is used to filter on
1548 destinations that are available but have not yet been added locally.<br>
1549 <br>
1550 Enumeration happens on the current thread and does not return until all
1551 destinations have been enumerated or the callback function returns 0.<br>
1552 <br>
1553 Note: The callback function will likely receive multiple updates for the same
1554 destinations - it is up to the caller to suppress any duplicate destinations.
1555
1556 </p>
1557 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="cupsFindDestDefault">cupsFindDestDefault</a></h3>
1558         <p class="description">Find the default value(s) for the given option.</p>
1559 <p class="code">
1560 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *cupsFindDestDefault(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest, <a href="#cups_dinfo_t">cups_dinfo_t</a> *dinfo, const char *option);</p>
1561 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1562 <table class="list"><tbody>
1563 <tr><th>http</th>
1564         <td class="description">Connection to destination</td></tr>
1565 <tr><th>dest</th>
1566         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
1567 <tr><th>dinfo</th>
1568         <td class="description">Destination information</td></tr>
1569 <tr><th>option</th>
1570         <td class="description">Option/attribute name</td></tr>
1571 </tbody></table>
1572 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1573         <p class="description">Default attribute or <code>NULL</code> for none</p>
1574 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1575         <p class="discussion">The returned value is an IPP attribute. Use the <code>ippGetBoolean</code>,
1576 <code>ippGetCollection</code>, <code>ippGetCount</code>, <code>ippGetDate</code>,
1577 <code>ippGetInteger</code>, <code>ippGetOctetString</code>, <code>ippGetRange</code>,
1578 <code>ippGetResolution</code>, <code>ippGetString</code>, and <code>ippGetValueTag</code>
1579 functions to inspect the default value(s) as needed.
1580
1581 </p>
1582 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="cupsFindDestReady">cupsFindDestReady</a></h3>
1583         <p class="description">Find the default value(s) for the given option.</p>
1584 <p class="code">
1585 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *cupsFindDestReady(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest, <a href="#cups_dinfo_t">cups_dinfo_t</a> *dinfo, const char *option);</p>
1586 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1587 <table class="list"><tbody>
1588 <tr><th>http</th>
1589         <td class="description">Connection to destination</td></tr>
1590 <tr><th>dest</th>
1591         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
1592 <tr><th>dinfo</th>
1593         <td class="description">Destination information</td></tr>
1594 <tr><th>option</th>
1595         <td class="description">Option/attribute name</td></tr>
1596 </tbody></table>
1597 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1598         <p class="description">Default attribute or <code>NULL</code> for none</p>
1599 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1600         <p class="discussion">The returned value is an IPP attribute. Use the <code>ippGetBoolean</code>,
1601 <code>ippGetCollection</code>, <code>ippGetCount</code>, <code>ippGetDate</code>,
1602 <code>ippGetInteger</code>, <code>ippGetOctetString</code>, <code>ippGetRange</code>,
1603 <code>ippGetResolution</code>, <code>ippGetString</code>, and <code>ippGetValueTag</code>
1604 functions to inspect the default value(s) as needed.
1605
1606 </p>
1607 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="cupsFindDestSupported">cupsFindDestSupported</a></h3>
1608         <p class="description">Find the default value(s) for the given option.</p>
1609 <p class="code">
1610 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *cupsFindDestSupported(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest, <a href="#cups_dinfo_t">cups_dinfo_t</a> *dinfo, const char *option);</p>
1611 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1612 <table class="list"><tbody>
1613 <tr><th>http</th>
1614         <td class="description">Connection to destination</td></tr>
1615 <tr><th>dest</th>
1616         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
1617 <tr><th>dinfo</th>
1618         <td class="description">Destination information</td></tr>
1619 <tr><th>option</th>
1620         <td class="description">Option/attribute name</td></tr>
1621 </tbody></table>
1622 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1623         <p class="description">Default attribute or <code>NULL</code> for none</p>
1624 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1625         <p class="discussion">The returned value is an IPP attribute. Use the <code>ippGetBoolean</code>,
1626 <code>ippGetCollection</code>, <code>ippGetCount</code>, <code>ippGetDate</code>,
1627 <code>ippGetInteger</code>, <code>ippGetOctetString</code>, <code>ippGetRange</code>,
1628 <code>ippGetResolution</code>, <code>ippGetString</code>, and <code>ippGetValueTag</code>
1629 functions to inspect the default value(s) as needed.
1630
1631 </p>
1632 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="cupsFinishDestDocument">cupsFinishDestDocument</a></h3>
1633         <p class="description">Finish the current document.</p>
1634 <p class="code">
1635 ipp_status_t cupsFinishDestDocument(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest, <a href="#cups_dinfo_t">cups_dinfo_t</a> *info);</p>
1636 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1637 <table class="list"><tbody>
1638 <tr><th>http</th>
1639         <td class="description">Connection to destination</td></tr>
1640 <tr><th>dest</th>
1641         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
1642 <tr><th>info</th>
1643         <td class="description">Destination information</td></tr>
1644 </tbody></table>
1645 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1646         <p class="description">Status of document submission</p>
1647 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1648         <p class="discussion">Returns <code>IPP_STATUS_OK</code> or <code>IPP_STATUS_OK_SUBST</code> on success.
1649
1650 </p>
1651 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="cupsFreeDestInfo">cupsFreeDestInfo</a></h3>
1652         <p class="description">Free destination information obtained using
1653 <a href="#cupsCopyDestInfo"><code>cupsCopyDestInfo</code></a>.</p>
1654 <p class="code">
1655 void cupsFreeDestInfo(<a href="#cups_dinfo_t">cups_dinfo_t</a> *dinfo);</p>
1656 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1657 <table class="list"><tbody>
1658 <tr><th>dinfo</th>
1659         <td class="description">Destination information</td></tr>
1660 </tbody></table>
1661 <h3 class="function"><a id="cupsFreeDests">cupsFreeDests</a></h3>
1662         <p class="description">Free the memory used by the list of destinations.</p>
1663 <p class="code">
1664 void cupsFreeDests(int num_dests, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dests);</p>
1665 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1666 <table class="list"><tbody>
1667 <tr><th>num_dests</th>
1668         <td class="description">Number of destinations</td></tr>
1669 <tr><th>dests</th>
1670         <td class="description">Destinations</td></tr>
1671 </tbody></table>
1672 <h3 class="function"><a id="cupsFreeJobs">cupsFreeJobs</a></h3>
1673         <p class="description">Free memory used by job data.</p>
1674 <p class="code">
1675 void cupsFreeJobs(int num_jobs, <a href="#cups_job_t">cups_job_t</a> *jobs);</p>
1676 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1677 <table class="list"><tbody>
1678 <tr><th>num_jobs</th>
1679         <td class="description">Number of jobs</td></tr>
1680 <tr><th>jobs</th>
1681         <td class="description">Jobs</td></tr>
1682 </tbody></table>
1683 <h3 class="function"><a id="cupsFreeOptions">cupsFreeOptions</a></h3>
1684         <p class="description">Free all memory used by options.</p>
1685 <p class="code">
1686 void cupsFreeOptions(int num_options, <a href="#cups_option_t">cups_option_t</a> *options);</p>
1687 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1688 <table class="list"><tbody>
1689 <tr><th>num_options</th>
1690         <td class="description">Number of options</td></tr>
1691 <tr><th>options</th>
1692         <td class="description">Pointer to options</td></tr>
1693 </tbody></table>
1694 <h3 class="function"><a id="cupsGetDest">cupsGetDest</a></h3>
1695         <p class="description">Get the named destination from the list.</p>
1696 <p class="code">
1697 <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *cupsGetDest(const char *name, const char *instance, int num_dests, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dests);</p>
1698 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1699 <table class="list"><tbody>
1700 <tr><th>name</th>
1701         <td class="description">Destination name or <code>NULL</code> for the default destination</td></tr>
1702 <tr><th>instance</th>
1703         <td class="description">Instance name or <code>NULL</code></td></tr>
1704 <tr><th>num_dests</th>
1705         <td class="description">Number of destinations</td></tr>
1706 <tr><th>dests</th>
1707         <td class="description">Destinations</td></tr>
1708 </tbody></table>
1709 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1710         <p class="description">Destination pointer or <code>NULL</code></p>
1711 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1712         <p class="discussion">Use the <a href="#cupsEnumDests"><code>cupsEnumDests</code></a> or <a href="#cupsGetDests2"><code>cupsGetDests2</code></a> functions to get a
1713 list of supported destinations for the current user.</p>
1714 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="cupsGetDestMediaByIndex">cupsGetDestMediaByIndex</a></h3>
1715         <p class="description">Get a media name, dimension, and margins for a
1716 specific size.</p>
1717 <p class="code">
1718 int cupsGetDestMediaByIndex(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest, <a href="#cups_dinfo_t">cups_dinfo_t</a> *dinfo, int n, unsigned flags, <a href="#cups_size_t">cups_size_t</a> *size);</p>
1719 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1720 <table class="list"><tbody>
1721 <tr><th>http</th>
1722         <td class="description">Connection to destination</td></tr>
1723 <tr><th>dest</th>
1724         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
1725 <tr><th>dinfo</th>
1726         <td class="description">Destination information</td></tr>
1727 <tr><th>n</th>
1728         <td class="description">Media size number (0-based)</td></tr>
1729 <tr><th>flags</th>
1730         <td class="description">Media flags</td></tr>
1731 <tr><th>size</th>
1732         <td class="description">Media size information</td></tr>
1733 </tbody></table>
1734 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1735         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
1736 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1737         <p class="discussion">The <code>flags</code> parameter determines which set of media are indexed.  For
1738 example, passing <code>CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_BORDERLESS</code> will get the Nth
1739 borderless size supported by the printer.
1740
1741 </p>
1742 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="cupsGetDestMediaByName">cupsGetDestMediaByName</a></h3>
1743         <p class="description">Get media names, dimensions, and margins.</p>
1744 <p class="code">
1745 int cupsGetDestMediaByName(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest, <a href="#cups_dinfo_t">cups_dinfo_t</a> *dinfo, const char *media, unsigned flags, <a href="#cups_size_t">cups_size_t</a> *size);</p>
1746 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1747 <table class="list"><tbody>
1748 <tr><th>http</th>
1749         <td class="description">Connection to destination</td></tr>
1750 <tr><th>dest</th>
1751         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
1752 <tr><th>dinfo</th>
1753         <td class="description">Destination information</td></tr>
1754 <tr><th>media</th>
1755         <td class="description">Media name</td></tr>
1756 <tr><th>flags</th>
1757         <td class="description">Media matching flags</td></tr>
1758 <tr><th>size</th>
1759         <td class="description">Media size information</td></tr>
1760 </tbody></table>
1761 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1762         <p class="description">1 on match, 0 on failure</p>
1763 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1764         <p class="discussion">The &quot;media&quot; string is a PWG media name.  &quot;Flags&quot; provides some matching
1765 guidance (multiple flags can be combined):<br>
1766 <br>
1767 CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_DEFAULT    = find the closest size supported by the printer,
1768 CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_BORDERLESS = find a borderless size,
1769 CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_DUPLEX     = find a size compatible with 2-sided printing,
1770 CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_EXACT      = find an exact match for the size, and
1771 CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_READY      = if the printer supports media sensing, find the
1772 size amongst the &quot;ready&quot; media.<br>
1773 <br>
1774 The matching result (if any) is returned in the &quot;cups_size_t&quot; structure.<br>
1775 <br>
1776 Returns 1 when there is a match and 0 if there is not a match.
1777
1778 </p>
1779 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="cupsGetDestMediaBySize">cupsGetDestMediaBySize</a></h3>
1780         <p class="description">Get media names, dimensions, and margins.</p>
1781 <p class="code">
1782 int cupsGetDestMediaBySize(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest, <a href="#cups_dinfo_t">cups_dinfo_t</a> *dinfo, int width, int length, unsigned flags, <a href="#cups_size_t">cups_size_t</a> *size);</p>
1783 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1784 <table class="list"><tbody>
1785 <tr><th>http</th>
1786         <td class="description">Connection to destination</td></tr>
1787 <tr><th>dest</th>
1788         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
1789 <tr><th>dinfo</th>
1790         <td class="description">Destination information</td></tr>
1791 <tr><th>width</th>
1792         <td class="description">Media width in hundredths of
1793 of millimeters</td></tr>
1794 <tr><th>length</th>
1795         <td class="description">Media length in hundredths of
1796 of millimeters</td></tr>
1797 <tr><th>flags</th>
1798         <td class="description">Media matching flags</td></tr>
1799 <tr><th>size</th>
1800         <td class="description">Media size information</td></tr>
1801 </tbody></table>
1802 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1803         <p class="description">1 on match, 0 on failure</p>
1804 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1805         <p class="discussion">&quot;Width&quot; and &quot;length&quot; are the dimensions in hundredths of millimeters.
1806 &quot;Flags&quot; provides some matching guidance (multiple flags can be combined):<br>
1807 <br>
1808 CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_DEFAULT    = find the closest size supported by the printer,
1809 CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_BORDERLESS = find a borderless size,
1810 CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_DUPLEX     = find a size compatible with 2-sided printing,
1811 CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_EXACT      = find an exact match for the size, and
1812 CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_READY      = if the printer supports media sensing, find the
1813 size amongst the &quot;ready&quot; media.<br>
1814 <br>
1815 The matching result (if any) is returned in the &quot;cups_size_t&quot; structure.<br>
1816 <br>
1817 Returns 1 when there is a match and 0 if there is not a match.
1818
1819 </p>
1820 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="cupsGetDestMediaCount">cupsGetDestMediaCount</a></h3>
1821         <p class="description">Get the number of sizes supported by a
1822 destination.</p>
1823 <p class="code">
1824 int cupsGetDestMediaCount(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest, <a href="#cups_dinfo_t">cups_dinfo_t</a> *dinfo, unsigned flags);</p>
1825 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1826 <table class="list"><tbody>
1827 <tr><th>http</th>
1828         <td class="description">Connection to destination</td></tr>
1829 <tr><th>dest</th>
1830         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
1831 <tr><th>dinfo</th>
1832         <td class="description">Destination information</td></tr>
1833 <tr><th>flags</th>
1834         <td class="description">Media flags</td></tr>
1835 </tbody></table>
1836 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1837         <p class="description">Number of sizes</p>
1838 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1839         <p class="discussion">The <code>flags</code> parameter determines the set of media sizes that are
1840 counted.  For example, passing <code>CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_BORDERLESS</code> will return
1841 the number of borderless sizes.
1842
1843 </p>
1844 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="cupsGetDestMediaDefault">cupsGetDestMediaDefault</a></h3>
1845         <p class="description">Get the default size for a destination.</p>
1846 <p class="code">
1847 int cupsGetDestMediaDefault(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest, <a href="#cups_dinfo_t">cups_dinfo_t</a> *dinfo, unsigned flags, <a href="#cups_size_t">cups_size_t</a> *size);</p>
1848 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1849 <table class="list"><tbody>
1850 <tr><th>http</th>
1851         <td class="description">Connection to destination</td></tr>
1852 <tr><th>dest</th>
1853         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
1854 <tr><th>dinfo</th>
1855         <td class="description">Destination information</td></tr>
1856 <tr><th>flags</th>
1857         <td class="description">Media flags</td></tr>
1858 <tr><th>size</th>
1859         <td class="description">Media size information</td></tr>
1860 </tbody></table>
1861 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1862         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
1863 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1864         <p class="discussion">The <code>flags</code> parameter determines which default size is returned.  For
1865 example, passing <code>CUPS_MEDIA_FLAGS_BORDERLESS</code> will return the default
1866 borderless size, typically US Letter or A4, but sometimes 4x6 photo media.
1867
1868 </p>
1869 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/macOS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="cupsGetDestWithURI">cupsGetDestWithURI</a></h3>
1870         <p class="description">Get a destination associated with a URI.</p>
1871 <p class="code">
1872 <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *cupsGetDestWithURI(const char *name, const char *uri);</p>
1873 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1874 <table class="list"><tbody>
1875 <tr><th>name</th>
1876         <td class="description">Desired printer name or <code>NULL</code></td></tr>
1877 <tr><th>uri</th>
1878         <td class="description">URI for the printer</td></tr>
1879 </tbody></table>
1880 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1881         <p class="description">Destination or <code>NULL</code></p>
1882 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1883         <p class="discussion">&quot;name&quot; is the desired name for the printer. If <code>NULL</code>, a name will be
1884 created using the URI.<br>
1885 <br>
1886 &quot;uri&quot; is the &quot;ipp&quot; or &quot;ipps&quot; URI for the printer.
1887
1888 </p>
1889 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.1.21/macOS 10.4&#160;</span><a id="cupsGetDests2">cupsGetDests2</a></h3>
1890         <p class="description">Get the list of destinations from the specified server.</p>
1891 <p class="code">
1892 int cupsGetDests2(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> **dests);</p>
1893 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1894 <table class="list"><tbody>
1895 <tr><th>http</th>
1896         <td class="description">Connection to server or <code>CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT</code></td></tr>
1897 <tr><th>dests</th>
1898         <td class="description">Destinations</td></tr>
1899 </tbody></table>
1900 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1901         <p class="description">Number of destinations</p>
1902 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1903         <p class="discussion">Starting with CUPS 1.2, the returned list of destinations include the
1904 &quot;printer-info&quot;, &quot;printer-is-accepting-jobs&quot;, &quot;printer-is-shared&quot;,
1905 &quot;printer-make-and-model&quot;, &quot;printer-state&quot;, &quot;printer-state-change-time&quot;,
1906 &quot;printer-state-reasons&quot;, &quot;printer-type&quot;, and &quot;printer-uri-supported&quot;
1907 attributes as options.<br>
1908 <br>
1909 CUPS 1.4 adds the &quot;marker-change-time&quot;, &quot;marker-colors&quot;,
1910 &quot;marker-high-levels&quot;, &quot;marker-levels&quot;, &quot;marker-low-levels&quot;, &quot;marker-message&quot;,
1911 &quot;marker-names&quot;, &quot;marker-types&quot;, and &quot;printer-commands&quot; attributes as options.<br>
1912 <br>
1913 CUPS 2.2 adds accessible IPP printers to the list of destinations that can
1914 be used.  The &quot;printer-uri-supported&quot; option will be present for those IPP
1915 printers that have been recently used.<br>
1916 <br>
1917 Use the <a href="#cupsFreeDests"><code>cupsFreeDests</code></a> function to free the destination list and
1918 the <a href="#cupsGetDest"><code>cupsGetDest</code></a> function to find a particular destination.
1919
1920 </p>
1921 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.2.4/macOS 10.13&#160;</span><a id="cupsGetIntegerOption">cupsGetIntegerOption</a></h3>
1922         <p class="description">Get an integer option value.</p>
1923 <p class="code">
1924 int cupsGetIntegerOption(const char *name, int num_options, <a href="#cups_option_t">cups_option_t</a> *options);</p>
1925 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1926 <table class="list"><tbody>
1927 <tr><th>name</th>
1928         <td class="description">Name of option</td></tr>
1929 <tr><th>num_options</th>
1930         <td class="description">Number of options</td></tr>
1931 <tr><th>options</th>
1932         <td class="description">Options</td></tr>
1933 </tbody></table>
1934 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1935         <p class="description">Option value or <code>INT_MIN</code></p>
1936 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1937         <p class="discussion">INT_MIN is returned when the option does not exist, is not an integer, or
1938 exceeds the range of values for the &quot;int&quot; type.
1939
1940 </p>
1941 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.1.21/macOS 10.4&#160;</span><a id="cupsGetJobs2">cupsGetJobs2</a></h3>
1942         <p class="description">Get the jobs from the specified server.</p>
1943 <p class="code">
1944 int cupsGetJobs2(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_job_t">cups_job_t</a> **jobs, const char *name, int myjobs, int whichjobs);</p>
1945 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1946 <table class="list"><tbody>
1947 <tr><th>http</th>
1948         <td class="description">Connection to server or <code>CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT</code></td></tr>
1949 <tr><th>jobs</th>
1950         <td class="description">Job data</td></tr>
1951 <tr><th>name</th>
1952         <td class="description"><code>NULL</code> = all destinations, otherwise show jobs for named destination</td></tr>
1953 <tr><th>myjobs</th>
1954         <td class="description">0 = all users, 1 = mine</td></tr>
1955 <tr><th>whichjobs</th>
1956         <td class="description"><code>CUPS_WHICHJOBS_ALL</code>, <code>CUPS_WHICHJOBS_ACTIVE</code>, or <code>CUPS_WHICHJOBS_COMPLETED</code></td></tr>
1957 </tbody></table>
1958 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1959         <p class="description">Number of jobs</p>
1960 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1961         <p class="discussion">A &quot;whichjobs&quot; value of <code>CUPS_WHICHJOBS_ALL</code> returns all jobs regardless
1962 of state, while <code>CUPS_WHICHJOBS_ACTIVE</code> returns jobs that are
1963 pending, processing, or held and <code>CUPS_WHICHJOBS_COMPLETED</code> returns
1964 jobs that are stopped, canceled, aborted, or completed.
1965
1966 </p>
1967 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.4/macOS 10.6&#160;</span><a id="cupsGetNamedDest">cupsGetNamedDest</a></h3>
1968         <p class="description">Get options for the named destination.</p>
1969 <p class="code">
1970 <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *cupsGetNamedDest(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, const char *name, const char *instance);</p>
1971 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
1972 <table class="list"><tbody>
1973 <tr><th>http</th>
1974         <td class="description">Connection to server or <code>CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT</code></td></tr>
1975 <tr><th>name</th>
1976         <td class="description">Destination name or <code>NULL</code> for the default destination</td></tr>
1977 <tr><th>instance</th>
1978         <td class="description">Instance name or <code>NULL</code></td></tr>
1979 </tbody></table>
1980 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
1981         <p class="description">Destination or <code>NULL</code></p>
1982 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
1983         <p class="discussion">This function is optimized for retrieving a single destination and should
1984 be used instead of <a href="#cupsGetDests2"><code>cupsGetDests2</code></a> and <a href="#cupsGetDest"><code>cupsGetDest</code></a> when you
1985 either know the name of the destination or want to print to the default
1986 destination.  If <code>NULL</code> is returned, the destination does not exist or
1987 there is no default destination.<br>
1988 <br>
1989 If &quot;http&quot; is <code>CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT</code>, the connection to the default print
1990 server will be used.<br>
1991 <br>
1992 If &quot;name&quot; is <code>NULL</code>, the default printer for the current user will be
1993 returned.<br>
1994 <br>
1995 The returned destination must be freed using <a href="#cupsFreeDests"><code>cupsFreeDests</code></a> with a
1996 &quot;num_dests&quot; value of 1.
1997
1998 </p>
1999 <h3 class="function"><a id="cupsGetOption">cupsGetOption</a></h3>
2000         <p class="description">Get an option value.</p>
2001 <p class="code">
2002 const char *cupsGetOption(const char *name, int num_options, <a href="#cups_option_t">cups_option_t</a> *options);</p>
2003 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2004 <table class="list"><tbody>
2005 <tr><th>name</th>
2006         <td class="description">Name of option</td></tr>
2007 <tr><th>num_options</th>
2008         <td class="description">Number of options</td></tr>
2009 <tr><th>options</th>
2010         <td class="description">Options</td></tr>
2011 </tbody></table>
2012 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2013         <p class="description">Option value or <code>NULL</code></p>
2014 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.4/macOS 10.6&#160;</span><a id="cupsGetPassword2">cupsGetPassword2</a></h3>
2015         <p class="description">Get a password from the user using the current
2016 password callback.</p>
2017 <p class="code">
2018 const char *cupsGetPassword2(const char *prompt, <a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, const char *method, const char *resource);</p>
2019 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2020 <table class="list"><tbody>
2021 <tr><th>prompt</th>
2022         <td class="description">Prompt string</td></tr>
2023 <tr><th>http</th>
2024         <td class="description">Connection to server or <code>CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT</code></td></tr>
2025 <tr><th>method</th>
2026         <td class="description">Request method (&quot;GET&quot;, &quot;POST&quot;, &quot;PUT&quot;)</td></tr>
2027 <tr><th>resource</th>
2028         <td class="description">Resource path</td></tr>
2029 </tbody></table>
2030 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2031         <p class="description">Password</p>
2032 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2033         <p class="discussion">Uses the current password callback function. Returns <code>NULL</code> if the
2034 user does not provide a password.<br>
2035 <br>
2036 Note: The current password callback function is tracked separately for each
2037 thread in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the setting via
2038 the <a href="#cupsSetPasswordCB2"><code>cupsSetPasswordCB2</code></a> function need to do so in each thread for the
2039 same function to be used.
2040
2041 </p>
2042 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/macOS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="cupsLocalizeDestMedia">cupsLocalizeDestMedia</a></h3>
2043         <p class="description">Get the localized string for a destination media
2044 size.</p>
2045 <p class="code">
2046 const char *cupsLocalizeDestMedia(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest, <a href="#cups_dinfo_t">cups_dinfo_t</a> *dinfo, unsigned flags, <a href="#cups_size_t">cups_size_t</a> *size);</p>
2047 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2048 <table class="list"><tbody>
2049 <tr><th>http</th>
2050         <td class="description">Connection to destination</td></tr>
2051 <tr><th>dest</th>
2052         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
2053 <tr><th>dinfo</th>
2054         <td class="description">Destination information</td></tr>
2055 <tr><th>flags</th>
2056         <td class="description">Media flags</td></tr>
2057 <tr><th>size</th>
2058         <td class="description">Media size</td></tr>
2059 </tbody></table>
2060 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2061         <p class="description">Localized string</p>
2062 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2063         <p class="discussion">The returned string is stored in the destination information and will become
2064 invalid if the destination information is deleted.
2065
2066 </p>
2067 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="cupsLocalizeDestOption">cupsLocalizeDestOption</a></h3>
2068         <p class="description">Get the localized string for a destination
2069 option.</p>
2070 <p class="code">
2071 const char *cupsLocalizeDestOption(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest, <a href="#cups_dinfo_t">cups_dinfo_t</a> *dinfo, const char *option);</p>
2072 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2073 <table class="list"><tbody>
2074 <tr><th>http</th>
2075         <td class="description">Connection to destination</td></tr>
2076 <tr><th>dest</th>
2077         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
2078 <tr><th>dinfo</th>
2079         <td class="description">Destination information</td></tr>
2080 <tr><th>option</th>
2081         <td class="description">Option to localize</td></tr>
2082 </tbody></table>
2083 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2084         <p class="description">Localized string</p>
2085 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2086         <p class="discussion">The returned string is stored in the destination information and will become
2087 invalid if the destination information is deleted.
2088
2089 </p>
2090 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="cupsLocalizeDestValue">cupsLocalizeDestValue</a></h3>
2091         <p class="description">Get the localized string for a destination
2092 option+value pair.</p>
2093 <p class="code">
2094 const char *cupsLocalizeDestValue(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest, <a href="#cups_dinfo_t">cups_dinfo_t</a> *dinfo, const char *option, const char *value);</p>
2095 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2096 <table class="list"><tbody>
2097 <tr><th>http</th>
2098         <td class="description">Connection to destination</td></tr>
2099 <tr><th>dest</th>
2100         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
2101 <tr><th>dinfo</th>
2102         <td class="description">Destination information</td></tr>
2103 <tr><th>option</th>
2104         <td class="description">Option to localize</td></tr>
2105 <tr><th>value</th>
2106         <td class="description">Value to localize</td></tr>
2107 </tbody></table>
2108 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2109         <p class="description">Localized string</p>
2110 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2111         <p class="discussion">The returned string is stored in the destination information and will become
2112 invalid if the destination information is deleted.
2113
2114 </p>
2115 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="cupsMakeServerCredentials">cupsMakeServerCredentials</a></h3>
2116         <p class="description">Make a self-signed certificate and private key pair.</p>
2117 <p class="code">
2118 int cupsMakeServerCredentials(const char *path, const char *common_name, int num_alt_names, const char **alt_names, time_t expiration_date);</p>
2119 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2120 <table class="list"><tbody>
2121 <tr><th>path</th>
2122         <td class="description">Keychain path or <code>NULL</code> for default</td></tr>
2123 <tr><th>common_name</th>
2124         <td class="description">Common name</td></tr>
2125 <tr><th>num_alt_names</th>
2126         <td class="description">Number of subject alternate names</td></tr>
2127 <tr><th>alt_names</th>
2128         <td class="description">Subject Alternate Names</td></tr>
2129 <tr><th>expiration_date</th>
2130         <td class="description">Expiration date</td></tr>
2131 </tbody></table>
2132 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2133         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
2134 <h3 class="function"><a id="cupsParseOptions">cupsParseOptions</a></h3>
2135         <p class="description">Parse options from a command-line argument.</p>
2136 <p class="code">
2137 int cupsParseOptions(const char *arg, int num_options, <a href="#cups_option_t">cups_option_t</a> **options);</p>
2138 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2139 <table class="list"><tbody>
2140 <tr><th>arg</th>
2141         <td class="description">Argument to parse</td></tr>
2142 <tr><th>num_options</th>
2143         <td class="description">Number of options</td></tr>
2144 <tr><th>options</th>
2145         <td class="description">Options found</td></tr>
2146 </tbody></table>
2147 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2148         <p class="description">Number of options found</p>
2149 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2150         <p class="discussion">This function converts space-delimited name/value pairs according
2151 to the PAPI text option ABNF specification. Collection values
2152 (&quot;name={a=... b=... c=...}&quot;) are stored with the curley brackets
2153 intact - use <code>cupsParseOptions</code> on the value to extract the
2154 collection attributes.</p>
2155 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.3/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="cupsRemoveDest">cupsRemoveDest</a></h3>
2156         <p class="description">Remove a destination from the destination list.</p>
2157 <p class="code">
2158 int cupsRemoveDest(const char *name, const char *instance, int num_dests, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> **dests);</p>
2159 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2160 <table class="list"><tbody>
2161 <tr><th>name</th>
2162         <td class="description">Destination name</td></tr>
2163 <tr><th>instance</th>
2164         <td class="description">Instance name or <code>NULL</code></td></tr>
2165 <tr><th>num_dests</th>
2166         <td class="description">Number of destinations</td></tr>
2167 <tr><th>dests</th>
2168         <td class="description">Destinations</td></tr>
2169 </tbody></table>
2170 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2171         <p class="description">New number of destinations</p>
2172 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2173         <p class="discussion">Removing a destination/instance does not delete the class or printer
2174 queue, merely the lpoptions for that destination/instance.  Use the
2175 <a href="#cupsSetDests"><code>cupsSetDests</code></a> or <a href="#cupsSetDests2"><code>cupsSetDests2</code></a> functions to save the new
2176 options for the user.
2177
2178 </p>
2179 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="cupsRemoveOption">cupsRemoveOption</a></h3>
2180         <p class="description">Remove an option from an option array.</p>
2181 <p class="code">
2182 int cupsRemoveOption(const char *name, int num_options, <a href="#cups_option_t">cups_option_t</a> **options);</p>
2183 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2184 <table class="list"><tbody>
2185 <tr><th>name</th>
2186         <td class="description">Option name</td></tr>
2187 <tr><th>num_options</th>
2188         <td class="description">Current number of options</td></tr>
2189 <tr><th>options</th>
2190         <td class="description">Options</td></tr>
2191 </tbody></table>
2192 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2193         <p class="description">New number of options</p>
2194 <h3 class="function"><a id="cupsServer">cupsServer</a></h3>
2195         <p class="description">Return the hostname/address of the current server.</p>
2196 <p class="code">
2197 const char *cupsServer(void);</p>
2198 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2199         <p class="description">Server name</p>
2200 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2201         <p class="discussion">The default server comes from the CUPS_SERVER environment variable, then the
2202 ~/.cups/client.conf file, and finally the /etc/cups/client.conf file. If not
2203 set, the default is the local system - either &quot;localhost&quot; or a domain socket
2204 path.<br>
2205 <br>
2206 The returned value can be a fully-qualified hostname, a numeric IPv4 or IPv6
2207 address, or a domain socket pathname.<br>
2208 <br>
2209 Note: The current server is tracked separately for each thread in a program.
2210 Multi-threaded programs that override the server via the
2211 <a href="#cupsSetServer"><code>cupsSetServer</code></a> function need to do so in each thread for the same
2212 server to be used.</p>
2213 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7&#160;</span><a id="cupsSetClientCertCB">cupsSetClientCertCB</a></h3>
2214         <p class="description">Set the client certificate callback.</p>
2215 <p class="code">
2216 void cupsSetClientCertCB(<a href="#cups_client_cert_cb_t">cups_client_cert_cb_t</a> cb, void *user_data);</p>
2217 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2218 <table class="list"><tbody>
2219 <tr><th>cb</th>
2220         <td class="description">Callback function</td></tr>
2221 <tr><th>user_data</th>
2222         <td class="description">User data pointer</td></tr>
2223 </tbody></table>
2224 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2225         <p class="discussion">Pass <code>NULL</code> to restore the default callback.<br>
2226 <br>
2227 Note: The current certificate callback is tracked separately for each thread
2228 in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the callback need to do
2229 so in each thread for the same callback to be used.
2230
2231 </p>
2232 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7&#160;</span><a id="cupsSetCredentials">cupsSetCredentials</a></h3>
2233         <p class="description">Set the default credentials to be used for SSL/TLS
2234 connections.</p>
2235 <p class="code">
2236 int cupsSetCredentials(cups_array_t *credentials);</p>
2237 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2238 <table class="list"><tbody>
2239 <tr><th>credentials</th>
2240         <td class="description">Array of credentials</td></tr>
2241 </tbody></table>
2242 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2243         <p class="description">Status of call (0 = success)</p>
2244 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2245         <p class="discussion">Note: The default credentials are tracked separately for each thread in a
2246 program. Multi-threaded programs that override the setting need to do so in
2247 each thread for the same setting to be used.
2248
2249 </p>
2250 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.3/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="cupsSetDefaultDest">cupsSetDefaultDest</a></h3>
2251         <p class="description">Set the default destination.</p>
2252 <p class="code">
2253 void cupsSetDefaultDest(const char *name, const char *instance, int num_dests, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dests);</p>
2254 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2255 <table class="list"><tbody>
2256 <tr><th>name</th>
2257         <td class="description">Destination name</td></tr>
2258 <tr><th>instance</th>
2259         <td class="description">Instance name or <code>NULL</code></td></tr>
2260 <tr><th>num_dests</th>
2261         <td class="description">Number of destinations</td></tr>
2262 <tr><th>dests</th>
2263         <td class="description">Destinations</td></tr>
2264 </tbody></table>
2265 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.1.21/macOS 10.4&#160;</span><a id="cupsSetDests2">cupsSetDests2</a></h3>
2266         <p class="description">Save the list of destinations for the specified server.</p>
2267 <p class="code">
2268 int cupsSetDests2(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, int num_dests, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dests);</p>
2269 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2270 <table class="list"><tbody>
2271 <tr><th>http</th>
2272         <td class="description">Connection to server or <code>CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT</code></td></tr>
2273 <tr><th>num_dests</th>
2274         <td class="description">Number of destinations</td></tr>
2275 <tr><th>dests</th>
2276         <td class="description">Destinations</td></tr>
2277 </tbody></table>
2278 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2279         <p class="description">0 on success, -1 on error</p>
2280 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2281         <p class="discussion">This function saves the destinations to /etc/cups/lpoptions when run
2282 as root and ~/.cups/lpoptions when run as a normal user.
2283
2284 </p>
2285 <h3 class="function"><a id="cupsSetEncryption">cupsSetEncryption</a></h3>
2286         <p class="description">Set the encryption preference.</p>
2287 <p class="code">
2288 void cupsSetEncryption(<a href="#http_encryption_t">http_encryption_t</a> e);</p>
2289 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2290 <table class="list"><tbody>
2291 <tr><th>e</th>
2292         <td class="description">New encryption preference</td></tr>
2293 </tbody></table>
2294 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2295         <p class="discussion">The default encryption setting comes from the CUPS_ENCRYPTION
2296 environment variable, then the ~/.cups/client.conf file, and finally the
2297 /etc/cups/client.conf file. If not set, the default is
2298 <code>HTTP_ENCRYPTION_IF_REQUESTED</code>.<br>
2299 <br>
2300 Note: The current encryption setting is tracked separately for each thread
2301 in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the setting need to do
2302 so in each thread for the same setting to be used.</p>
2303 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.4/macOS 10.6&#160;</span><a id="cupsSetPasswordCB2">cupsSetPasswordCB2</a></h3>
2304         <p class="description">Set the advanced password callback for CUPS.</p>
2305 <p class="code">
2306 void cupsSetPasswordCB2(<a href="#cups_password_cb2_t">cups_password_cb2_t</a> cb, void *user_data);</p>
2307 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2308 <table class="list"><tbody>
2309 <tr><th>cb</th>
2310         <td class="description">Callback function</td></tr>
2311 <tr><th>user_data</th>
2312         <td class="description">User data pointer</td></tr>
2313 </tbody></table>
2314 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2315         <p class="discussion">Pass <code>NULL</code> to restore the default (console) password callback, which
2316 reads the password from the console. Programs should call either this
2317 function or <a href="#cupsSetPasswordCB2"><code>cupsSetPasswordCB2</code></a>, as only one callback can be registered
2318 by a program per thread.<br>
2319 <br>
2320 Note: The current password callback is tracked separately for each thread
2321 in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the callback need to do
2322 so in each thread for the same callback to be used.
2323
2324 </p>
2325 <h3 class="function"><a id="cupsSetServer">cupsSetServer</a></h3>
2326         <p class="description">Set the default server name and port.</p>
2327 <p class="code">
2328 void cupsSetServer(const char *server);</p>
2329 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2330 <table class="list"><tbody>
2331 <tr><th>server</th>
2332         <td class="description">Server name</td></tr>
2333 </tbody></table>
2334 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2335         <p class="discussion">The &quot;server&quot; string can be a fully-qualified hostname, a numeric
2336 IPv4 or IPv6 address, or a domain socket pathname. Hostnames and numeric IP
2337 addresses can be optionally followed by a colon and port number to override
2338 the default port 631, e.g. &quot;hostname:8631&quot;. Pass <code>NULL</code> to restore the
2339 default server name and port.<br>
2340 <br>
2341 Note: The current server is tracked separately for each thread in a program.
2342 Multi-threaded programs that override the server need to do so in each
2343 thread for the same server to be used.</p>
2344 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7&#160;</span><a id="cupsSetServerCertCB">cupsSetServerCertCB</a></h3>
2345         <p class="description">Set the server certificate callback.</p>
2346 <p class="code">
2347 void cupsSetServerCertCB(<a href="#cups_server_cert_cb_t">cups_server_cert_cb_t</a> cb, void *user_data);</p>
2348 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2349 <table class="list"><tbody>
2350 <tr><th>cb</th>
2351         <td class="description">Callback function</td></tr>
2352 <tr><th>user_data</th>
2353         <td class="description">User data pointer</td></tr>
2354 </tbody></table>
2355 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2356         <p class="discussion">Pass <code>NULL</code> to restore the default callback.<br>
2357 <br>
2358 Note: The current credentials callback is tracked separately for each thread
2359 in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the callback need to do
2360 so in each thread for the same callback to be used.
2361
2362 </p>
2363 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/macOS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="cupsSetServerCredentials">cupsSetServerCredentials</a></h3>
2364         <p class="description">Set the default server credentials.</p>
2365 <p class="code">
2366 int cupsSetServerCredentials(const char *path, const char *common_name, int auto_create);</p>
2367 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2368 <table class="list"><tbody>
2369 <tr><th>path</th>
2370         <td class="description">Keychain path or <code>NULL</code> for default</td></tr>
2371 <tr><th>common_name</th>
2372         <td class="description">Default common name for server</td></tr>
2373 <tr><th>auto_create</th>
2374         <td class="description">1 = automatically create self-signed certificates</td></tr>
2375 </tbody></table>
2376 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2377         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
2378 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2379         <p class="discussion">Note: The server credentials are used by all threads in the running process.
2380 This function is threadsafe.
2381
2382 </p>
2383 <h3 class="function"><a id="cupsSetUser">cupsSetUser</a></h3>
2384         <p class="description">Set the default user name.</p>
2385 <p class="code">
2386 void cupsSetUser(const char *user);</p>
2387 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2388 <table class="list"><tbody>
2389 <tr><th>user</th>
2390         <td class="description">User name</td></tr>
2391 </tbody></table>
2392 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2393         <p class="discussion">Pass <code>NULL</code> to restore the default user name.<br>
2394 <br>
2395 Note: The current user name is tracked separately for each thread in a
2396 program. Multi-threaded programs that override the user name need to do so
2397 in each thread for the same user name to be used.</p>
2398 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="cupsSetUserAgent">cupsSetUserAgent</a></h3>
2399         <p class="description">Set the default HTTP User-Agent string.</p>
2400 <p class="code">
2401 void cupsSetUserAgent(const char *user_agent);</p>
2402 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2403 <table class="list"><tbody>
2404 <tr><th>user_agent</th>
2405         <td class="description">User-Agent string or <code>NULL</code></td></tr>
2406 </tbody></table>
2407 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2408         <p class="discussion">Setting the string to NULL forces the default value containing the CUPS
2409 version, IPP version, and operating system version and architecture.
2410
2411 </p>
2412 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="cupsStartDestDocument">cupsStartDestDocument</a></h3>
2413         <p class="description">Start a new document.</p>
2414 <p class="code">
2415 http_status_t cupsStartDestDocument(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest, <a href="#cups_dinfo_t">cups_dinfo_t</a> *info, int job_id, const char *docname, const char *format, int num_options, <a href="#cups_option_t">cups_option_t</a> *options, int last_document);</p>
2416 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2417 <table class="list"><tbody>
2418 <tr><th>http</th>
2419         <td class="description">Connection to destination</td></tr>
2420 <tr><th>dest</th>
2421         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
2422 <tr><th>info</th>
2423         <td class="description">Destination information</td></tr>
2424 <tr><th>job_id</th>
2425         <td class="description">Job ID</td></tr>
2426 <tr><th>docname</th>
2427         <td class="description">Document name</td></tr>
2428 <tr><th>format</th>
2429         <td class="description">Document format</td></tr>
2430 <tr><th>num_options</th>
2431         <td class="description">Number of document options</td></tr>
2432 <tr><th>options</th>
2433         <td class="description">Document options</td></tr>
2434 <tr><th>last_document</th>
2435         <td class="description">1 if this is the last document</td></tr>
2436 </tbody></table>
2437 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2438         <p class="description">Status of document creation</p>
2439 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2440         <p class="discussion">&quot;job_id&quot; is the job ID returned by cupsCreateDestJob.  &quot;docname&quot; is the name
2441 of the document/file being printed, &quot;format&quot; is the MIME media type for the
2442 document (see CUPS_FORMAT_xxx constants), and &quot;num_options&quot; and &quot;options&quot;
2443 are the options do be applied to the document. &quot;last_document&quot; should be 1
2444 if this is the last document to be submitted in the job.  Returns
2445 <code>HTTP_CONTINUE</code> on success.
2446
2447 </p>
2448 <h3 class="function"><a id="cupsUser">cupsUser</a></h3>
2449         <p class="description">Return the current user's name.</p>
2450 <p class="code">
2451 const char *cupsUser(void);</p>
2452 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2453         <p class="description">User name</p>
2454 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2455         <p class="discussion">Note: The current user name is tracked separately for each thread in a
2456 program. Multi-threaded programs that override the user name with the
2457 <a href="#cupsSetUser"><code>cupsSetUser</code></a> function need to do so in each thread for the same user
2458 name to be used.</p>
2459 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="cupsUserAgent">cupsUserAgent</a></h3>
2460         <p class="description">Return the default HTTP User-Agent string.</p>
2461 <p class="code">
2462 const char *cupsUserAgent(void);</p>
2463 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2464         <p class="description">User-Agent string</p>
2465 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="httpAcceptConnection">httpAcceptConnection</a></h3>
2466         <p class="description">Accept a new HTTP client connection from the
2467 specified listening socket.</p>
2468 <p class="code">
2469 <a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *httpAcceptConnection(int fd, int blocking);</p>
2470 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2471 <table class="list"><tbody>
2472 <tr><th>fd</th>
2473         <td class="description">Listen socket file descriptor</td></tr>
2474 <tr><th>blocking</th>
2475         <td class="description">1 if the connection should be
2476 blocking, 0 otherwise</td></tr>
2477 </tbody></table>
2478 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2479         <p class="description">HTTP connection or <code>NULL</code></p>
2480 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7&#160;</span><a id="httpAddCredential">httpAddCredential</a></h3>
2481         <p class="description">Allocates and adds a single credential to an array.</p>
2482 <p class="code">
2483 int httpAddCredential(cups_array_t *credentials, const void *data, size_t datalen);</p>
2484 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2485 <table class="list"><tbody>
2486 <tr><th>credentials</th>
2487         <td class="description">Credentials array</td></tr>
2488 <tr><th>data</th>
2489         <td class="description">PEM-encoded X.509 data</td></tr>
2490 <tr><th>datalen</th>
2491         <td class="description">Length of data</td></tr>
2492 </tbody></table>
2493 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2494         <p class="description">0 on success, -1 on error</p>
2495 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2496         <p class="discussion">Use <code>cupsArrayNew(NULL, NULL)</code> to create a credentials array.
2497
2498 </p>
2499 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpAddrAny">httpAddrAny</a></h3>
2500         <p class="description">Check for the &quot;any&quot; address.</p>
2501 <p class="code">
2502 int httpAddrAny(const <a href="#http_addr_t">http_addr_t</a> *addr);</p>
2503 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2504 <table class="list"><tbody>
2505 <tr><th>addr</th>
2506         <td class="description">Address to check</td></tr>
2507 </tbody></table>
2508 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2509         <p class="description">1 if &quot;any&quot;, 0 otherwise</p>
2510 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpAddrClose">httpAddrClose</a></h3>
2511         <p class="description">Close a socket created by <a href="#httpAddrConnect"><code>httpAddrConnect</code></a> or
2512 <a href="#httpAddrListen"><code>httpAddrListen</code></a>.</p>
2513 <p class="code">
2514 int httpAddrClose(<a href="#http_addr_t">http_addr_t</a> *addr, int fd);</p>
2515 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2516 <table class="list"><tbody>
2517 <tr><th>addr</th>
2518         <td class="description">Listen address or <code>NULL</code></td></tr>
2519 <tr><th>fd</th>
2520         <td class="description">Socket file descriptor</td></tr>
2521 </tbody></table>
2522 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2523         <p class="description">0 on success, -1 on failure</p>
2524 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2525         <p class="discussion">Pass <code>NULL</code> for sockets created with <a href="#httpAddrConnect2"><code>httpAddrConnect2</code></a> and the
2526 listen address for sockets created with <a href="#httpAddrListen"><code>httpAddrListen</code></a>.  This function
2527 ensures that domain sockets are removed when closed.
2528
2529 </p>
2530 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="httpAddrConnect2">httpAddrConnect2</a></h3>
2531         <p class="description">Connect to any of the addresses in the list with a
2532 timeout and optional cancel.</p>
2533 <p class="code">
2534 <a href="#http_addrlist_t">http_addrlist_t</a> *httpAddrConnect2(<a href="#http_addrlist_t">http_addrlist_t</a> *addrlist, int *sock, int msec, int *cancel);</p>
2535 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2536 <table class="list"><tbody>
2537 <tr><th>addrlist</th>
2538         <td class="description">List of potential addresses</td></tr>
2539 <tr><th>sock</th>
2540         <td class="description">Socket</td></tr>
2541 <tr><th>msec</th>
2542         <td class="description">Timeout in milliseconds</td></tr>
2543 <tr><th>cancel</th>
2544         <td class="description">Pointer to &quot;cancel&quot; variable</td></tr>
2545 </tbody></table>
2546 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2547         <p class="description">Connected address or NULL on failure</p>
2548 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="httpAddrCopyList">httpAddrCopyList</a></h3>
2549         <p class="description">Copy an address list.</p>
2550 <p class="code">
2551 <a href="#http_addrlist_t">http_addrlist_t</a> *httpAddrCopyList(<a href="#http_addrlist_t">http_addrlist_t</a> *src);</p>
2552 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2553 <table class="list"><tbody>
2554 <tr><th>src</th>
2555         <td class="description">Source address list</td></tr>
2556 </tbody></table>
2557 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2558         <p class="description">New address list or <code>NULL</code> on error</p>
2559 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpAddrEqual">httpAddrEqual</a></h3>
2560         <p class="description">Compare two addresses.</p>
2561 <p class="code">
2562 int httpAddrEqual(const <a href="#http_addr_t">http_addr_t</a> *addr1, const <a href="#http_addr_t">http_addr_t</a> *addr2);</p>
2563 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2564 <table class="list"><tbody>
2565 <tr><th>addr1</th>
2566         <td class="description">First address</td></tr>
2567 <tr><th>addr2</th>
2568         <td class="description">Second address</td></tr>
2569 </tbody></table>
2570 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2571         <p class="description">1 if equal, 0 if not</p>
2572 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpAddrFamily">httpAddrFamily</a></h3>
2573         <p class="description">Get the address family of an address.</p>
2574 <p class="code">
2575 int httpAddrFamily(<a href="#http_addr_t">http_addr_t</a> *addr);</p>
2576 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2577 <table class="list"><tbody>
2578 <tr><th>addr</th>
2579         <td class="description">Address</td></tr>
2580 </tbody></table>
2581 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2582         <p class="description">Address family</p>
2583 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpAddrFreeList">httpAddrFreeList</a></h3>
2584         <p class="description">Free an address list.</p>
2585 <p class="code">
2586 void httpAddrFreeList(<a href="#http_addrlist_t">http_addrlist_t</a> *addrlist);</p>
2587 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2588 <table class="list"><tbody>
2589 <tr><th>addrlist</th>
2590         <td class="description">Address list to free</td></tr>
2591 </tbody></table>
2592 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpAddrGetList">httpAddrGetList</a></h3>
2593         <p class="description">Get a list of addresses for a hostname.</p>
2594 <p class="code">
2595 <a href="#http_addrlist_t">http_addrlist_t</a> *httpAddrGetList(const char *hostname, int family, const char *service);</p>
2596 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2597 <table class="list"><tbody>
2598 <tr><th>hostname</th>
2599         <td class="description">Hostname, IP address, or NULL for passive listen address</td></tr>
2600 <tr><th>family</th>
2601         <td class="description">Address family or AF_UNSPEC</td></tr>
2602 <tr><th>service</th>
2603         <td class="description">Service name or port number</td></tr>
2604 </tbody></table>
2605 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2606         <p class="description">List of addresses or NULL</p>
2607 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpAddrLength">httpAddrLength</a></h3>
2608         <p class="description">Return the length of the address in bytes.</p>
2609 <p class="code">
2610 int httpAddrLength(const <a href="#http_addr_t">http_addr_t</a> *addr);</p>
2611 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2612 <table class="list"><tbody>
2613 <tr><th>addr</th>
2614         <td class="description">Address</td></tr>
2615 </tbody></table>
2616 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2617         <p class="description">Length in bytes</p>
2618 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="httpAddrListen">httpAddrListen</a></h3>
2619         <p class="description">Create a listening socket bound to the specified
2620 address and port.</p>
2621 <p class="code">
2622 int httpAddrListen(<a href="#http_addr_t">http_addr_t</a> *addr, int port);</p>
2623 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2624 <table class="list"><tbody>
2625 <tr><th>addr</th>
2626         <td class="description">Address to bind to</td></tr>
2627 <tr><th>port</th>
2628         <td class="description">Port number to bind to</td></tr>
2629 </tbody></table>
2630 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2631         <p class="description">Socket or -1 on error</p>
2632 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpAddrLocalhost">httpAddrLocalhost</a></h3>
2633         <p class="description">Check for the local loopback address.</p>
2634 <p class="code">
2635 int httpAddrLocalhost(const <a href="#http_addr_t">http_addr_t</a> *addr);</p>
2636 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2637 <table class="list"><tbody>
2638 <tr><th>addr</th>
2639         <td class="description">Address to check</td></tr>
2640 </tbody></table>
2641 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2642         <p class="description">1 if local host, 0 otherwise</p>
2643 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpAddrLookup">httpAddrLookup</a></h3>
2644         <p class="description">Lookup the hostname associated with the address.</p>
2645 <p class="code">
2646 char *httpAddrLookup(const <a href="#http_addr_t">http_addr_t</a> *addr, char *name, int namelen);</p>
2647 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2648 <table class="list"><tbody>
2649 <tr><th>addr</th>
2650         <td class="description">Address to lookup</td></tr>
2651 <tr><th>name</th>
2652         <td class="description">Host name buffer</td></tr>
2653 <tr><th>namelen</th>
2654         <td class="description">Size of name buffer</td></tr>
2655 </tbody></table>
2656 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2657         <p class="description">Host name</p>
2658 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="httpAddrPort">httpAddrPort</a></h3>
2659         <p class="description">Get the port number associated with an address.</p>
2660 <p class="code">
2661 int httpAddrPort(<a href="#http_addr_t">http_addr_t</a> *addr);</p>
2662 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2663 <table class="list"><tbody>
2664 <tr><th>addr</th>
2665         <td class="description">Address</td></tr>
2666 </tbody></table>
2667 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2668         <p class="description">Port number</p>
2669 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpAddrString">httpAddrString</a></h3>
2670         <p class="description">Convert an address to a numeric string.</p>
2671 <p class="code">
2672 char *httpAddrString(const <a href="#http_addr_t">http_addr_t</a> *addr, char *s, int slen);</p>
2673 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2674 <table class="list"><tbody>
2675 <tr><th>addr</th>
2676         <td class="description">Address to convert</td></tr>
2677 <tr><th>s</th>
2678         <td class="description">String buffer</td></tr>
2679 <tr><th>slen</th>
2680         <td class="description">Length of string</td></tr>
2681 </tbody></table>
2682 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2683         <p class="description">Numeric address string</p>
2684 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpAssembleURI">httpAssembleURI</a></h3>
2685         <p class="description">Assemble a uniform resource identifier from its
2686 components.</p>
2687 <p class="code">
2688 <a href="#http_uri_status_t">http_uri_status_t</a> httpAssembleURI(<a href="#http_uri_coding_t">http_uri_coding_t</a> encoding, char *uri, int urilen, const char *scheme, const char *username, const char *host, int port, const char *resource);</p>
2689 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2690 <table class="list"><tbody>
2691 <tr><th>encoding</th>
2692         <td class="description">Encoding flags</td></tr>
2693 <tr><th>uri</th>
2694         <td class="description">URI buffer</td></tr>
2695 <tr><th>urilen</th>
2696         <td class="description">Size of URI buffer</td></tr>
2697 <tr><th>scheme</th>
2698         <td class="description">Scheme name</td></tr>
2699 <tr><th>username</th>
2700         <td class="description">Username</td></tr>
2701 <tr><th>host</th>
2702         <td class="description">Hostname or address</td></tr>
2703 <tr><th>port</th>
2704         <td class="description">Port number</td></tr>
2705 <tr><th>resource</th>
2706         <td class="description">Resource</td></tr>
2707 </tbody></table>
2708 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2709         <p class="description">URI status</p>
2710 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2711         <p class="discussion">This function escapes reserved characters in the URI depending on the
2712 value of the &quot;encoding&quot; argument.  You should use this function in
2713 place of traditional string functions whenever you need to create a
2714 URI string.
2715
2716 </p>
2717 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpAssembleURIf">httpAssembleURIf</a></h3>
2718         <p class="description">Assemble a uniform resource identifier from its
2719 components with a formatted resource.</p>
2720 <p class="code">
2721 <a href="#http_uri_status_t">http_uri_status_t</a> httpAssembleURIf(<a href="#http_uri_coding_t">http_uri_coding_t</a> encoding, char *uri, int urilen, const char *scheme, const char *username, const char *host, int port, const char *resourcef, ...);</p>
2722 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2723 <table class="list"><tbody>
2724 <tr><th>encoding</th>
2725         <td class="description">Encoding flags</td></tr>
2726 <tr><th>uri</th>
2727         <td class="description">URI buffer</td></tr>
2728 <tr><th>urilen</th>
2729         <td class="description">Size of URI buffer</td></tr>
2730 <tr><th>scheme</th>
2731         <td class="description">Scheme name</td></tr>
2732 <tr><th>username</th>
2733         <td class="description">Username</td></tr>
2734 <tr><th>host</th>
2735         <td class="description">Hostname or address</td></tr>
2736 <tr><th>port</th>
2737         <td class="description">Port number</td></tr>
2738 <tr><th>resourcef</th>
2739         <td class="description">Printf-style resource</td></tr>
2740 <tr><th>...</th>
2741         <td class="description">Additional arguments as needed</td></tr>
2742 </tbody></table>
2743 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2744         <p class="description">URI status</p>
2745 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2746         <p class="discussion">This function creates a formatted version of the resource string
2747 argument &quot;resourcef&quot; and escapes reserved characters in the URI
2748 depending on the value of the &quot;encoding&quot; argument.  You should use
2749 this function in place of traditional string functions whenever
2750 you need to create a URI string.
2751
2752 </p>
2753 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="httpAssembleUUID">httpAssembleUUID</a></h3>
2754         <p class="description">Assemble a name-based UUID URN conforming to RFC 4122.</p>
2755 <p class="code">
2756 char *httpAssembleUUID(const char *server, int port, const char *name, int number, char *buffer, size_t bufsize);</p>
2757 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2758 <table class="list"><tbody>
2759 <tr><th>server</th>
2760         <td class="description">Server name</td></tr>
2761 <tr><th>port</th>
2762         <td class="description">Port number</td></tr>
2763 <tr><th>name</th>
2764         <td class="description">Object name or NULL</td></tr>
2765 <tr><th>number</th>
2766         <td class="description">Object number or 0</td></tr>
2767 <tr><th>buffer</th>
2768         <td class="description">String buffer</td></tr>
2769 <tr><th>bufsize</th>
2770         <td class="description">Size of buffer</td></tr>
2771 </tbody></table>
2772 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2773         <p class="description">UUID string</p>
2774 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2775         <p class="discussion">This function creates a unique 128-bit identifying number using the server
2776 name, port number, random data, and optionally an object name and/or object
2777 number.  The result is formatted as a UUID URN as defined in RFC 4122.<br>
2778 <br>
2779 The buffer needs to be at least 46 bytes in size.
2780
2781 </p>
2782 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpBlocking">httpBlocking</a></h3>
2783         <p class="description">Set blocking/non-blocking behavior on a connection.</p>
2784 <p class="code">
2785 void httpBlocking(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, int b);</p>
2786 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2787 <table class="list"><tbody>
2788 <tr><th>http</th>
2789         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
2790 <tr><th>b</th>
2791         <td class="description">1 = blocking, 0 = non-blocking</td></tr>
2792 </tbody></table>
2793 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpCheck">httpCheck</a></h3>
2794         <p class="description">Check to see if there is a pending response from the server.</p>
2795 <p class="code">
2796 int httpCheck(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
2797 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2798 <table class="list"><tbody>
2799 <tr><th>http</th>
2800         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
2801 </tbody></table>
2802 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2803         <p class="description">0 = no data, 1 = data available</p>
2804 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.1.19/macOS 10.3&#160;</span><a id="httpClearCookie">httpClearCookie</a></h3>
2805         <p class="description">Clear the cookie value(s).</p>
2806 <p class="code">
2807 void httpClearCookie(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
2808 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2809 <table class="list"><tbody>
2810 <tr><th>http</th>
2811         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
2812 </tbody></table>
2813 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpClearFields">httpClearFields</a></h3>
2814         <p class="description">Clear HTTP request fields.</p>
2815 <p class="code">
2816 void httpClearFields(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
2817 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2818 <table class="list"><tbody>
2819 <tr><th>http</th>
2820         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
2821 </tbody></table>
2822 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpClose">httpClose</a></h3>
2823         <p class="description">Close an HTTP connection.</p>
2824 <p class="code">
2825 void httpClose(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
2826 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2827 <table class="list"><tbody>
2828 <tr><th>http</th>
2829         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
2830 </tbody></table>
2831 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpCompareCredentials">httpCompareCredentials</a></h3>
2832         <p class="description">Compare two sets of X.509 credentials.</p>
2833 <p class="code">
2834 int httpCompareCredentials(cups_array_t *cred1, cups_array_t *cred2);</p>
2835 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2836 <table class="list"><tbody>
2837 <tr><th>cred1</th>
2838         <td class="description">First set of X.509 credentials</td></tr>
2839 <tr><th>cred2</th>
2840         <td class="description">Second set of X.509 credentials</td></tr>
2841 </tbody></table>
2842 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2843         <p class="description">1 if they match, 0 if they do not</p>
2844 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="httpConnect2">httpConnect2</a></h3>
2845         <p class="description">Connect to a HTTP server.</p>
2846 <p class="code">
2847 <a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *httpConnect2(const char *host, int port, <a href="#http_addrlist_t">http_addrlist_t</a> *addrlist, int family, <a href="#http_encryption_t">http_encryption_t</a> encryption, int blocking, int msec, int *cancel);</p>
2848 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2849 <table class="list"><tbody>
2850 <tr><th>host</th>
2851         <td class="description">Host to connect to</td></tr>
2852 <tr><th>port</th>
2853         <td class="description">Port number</td></tr>
2854 <tr><th>addrlist</th>
2855         <td class="description">List of addresses or <code>NULL</code> to lookup</td></tr>
2856 <tr><th>family</th>
2857         <td class="description">Address family to use or <code>AF_UNSPEC</code> for any</td></tr>
2858 <tr><th>encryption</th>
2859         <td class="description">Type of encryption to use</td></tr>
2860 <tr><th>blocking</th>
2861         <td class="description">1 for blocking connection, 0 for non-blocking</td></tr>
2862 <tr><th>msec</th>
2863         <td class="description">Connection timeout in milliseconds, 0 means don't connect</td></tr>
2864 <tr><th>cancel</th>
2865         <td class="description">Pointer to &quot;cancel&quot; variable</td></tr>
2866 </tbody></table>
2867 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2868         <p class="description">New HTTP connection</p>
2869 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7&#160;</span><a id="httpCopyCredentials">httpCopyCredentials</a></h3>
2870         <p class="description">Copy the credentials associated with the peer in
2871 an encrypted connection.</p>
2872 <p class="code">
2873 int httpCopyCredentials(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, cups_array_t **credentials);</p>
2874 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2875 <table class="list"><tbody>
2876 <tr><th>http</th>
2877         <td class="description">Connection to server</td></tr>
2878 <tr><th>credentials</th>
2879         <td class="description">Array of credentials</td></tr>
2880 </tbody></table>
2881 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2882         <p class="description">Status of call (0 = success)</p>
2883 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/macOS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpCredentialsAreValidForName">httpCredentialsAreValidForName</a></h3>
2884         <p class="description">Return whether the credentials are valid for the given name.</p>
2885 <p class="code">
2886 int httpCredentialsAreValidForName(cups_array_t *credentials, const char *common_name);</p>
2887 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2888 <table class="list"><tbody>
2889 <tr><th>credentials</th>
2890         <td class="description">Credentials</td></tr>
2891 <tr><th>common_name</th>
2892         <td class="description">Name to check</td></tr>
2893 </tbody></table>
2894 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2895         <p class="description">1 if valid, 0 otherwise</p>
2896 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/macOS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpCredentialsGetExpiration">httpCredentialsGetExpiration</a></h3>
2897         <p class="description">Return the expiration date of the credentials.</p>
2898 <p class="code">
2899 time_t httpCredentialsGetExpiration(cups_array_t *credentials);</p>
2900 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2901 <table class="list"><tbody>
2902 <tr><th>credentials</th>
2903         <td class="description">Credentials</td></tr>
2904 </tbody></table>
2905 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2906         <p class="description">Expiration date of credentials</p>
2907 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/macOS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpCredentialsGetTrust">httpCredentialsGetTrust</a></h3>
2908         <p class="description">Return the trust of credentials.</p>
2909 <p class="code">
2910 <a href="#http_trust_t">http_trust_t</a> httpCredentialsGetTrust(cups_array_t *credentials, const char *common_name);</p>
2911 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2912 <table class="list"><tbody>
2913 <tr><th>credentials</th>
2914         <td class="description">Credentials</td></tr>
2915 <tr><th>common_name</th>
2916         <td class="description">Common name for trust lookup</td></tr>
2917 </tbody></table>
2918 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2919         <p class="description">Level of trust</p>
2920 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/macOS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpCredentialsString">httpCredentialsString</a></h3>
2921         <p class="description">Return a string representing the credentials.</p>
2922 <p class="code">
2923 size_t httpCredentialsString(cups_array_t *credentials, char *buffer, size_t bufsize);</p>
2924 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2925 <table class="list"><tbody>
2926 <tr><th>credentials</th>
2927         <td class="description">Credentials</td></tr>
2928 <tr><th>buffer</th>
2929         <td class="description">Buffer or <code>NULL</code></td></tr>
2930 <tr><th>bufsize</th>
2931         <td class="description">Size of buffer</td></tr>
2932 </tbody></table>
2933 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2934         <p class="description">Total size of credentials string</p>
2935 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.1.21/macOS 10.4&#160;</span><a id="httpDecode64_2">httpDecode64_2</a></h3>
2936         <p class="description">Base64-decode a string.</p>
2937 <p class="code">
2938 char *httpDecode64_2(char *out, int *outlen, const char *in);</p>
2939 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2940 <table class="list"><tbody>
2941 <tr><th>out</th>
2942         <td class="description">String to write to</td></tr>
2943 <tr><th>outlen</th>
2944         <td class="description">Size of output string</td></tr>
2945 <tr><th>in</th>
2946         <td class="description">String to read from</td></tr>
2947 </tbody></table>
2948 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2949         <p class="description">Decoded string</p>
2950 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
2951         <p class="discussion">The caller must initialize &quot;outlen&quot; to the maximum size of the decoded
2952 string before calling <code>httpDecode64_2</code>.  On return &quot;outlen&quot; contains the
2953 decoded length of the string.
2954
2955 </p>
2956 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpDelete">httpDelete</a></h3>
2957         <p class="description">Send a DELETE request to the server.</p>
2958 <p class="code">
2959 int httpDelete(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, const char *uri);</p>
2960 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2961 <table class="list"><tbody>
2962 <tr><th>http</th>
2963         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
2964 <tr><th>uri</th>
2965         <td class="description">URI to delete</td></tr>
2966 </tbody></table>
2967 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2968         <p class="description">Status of call (0 = success)</p>
2969 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.1.21/macOS 10.4&#160;</span><a id="httpEncode64_2">httpEncode64_2</a></h3>
2970         <p class="description">Base64-encode a string.</p>
2971 <p class="code">
2972 char *httpEncode64_2(char *out, int outlen, const char *in, int inlen);</p>
2973 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2974 <table class="list"><tbody>
2975 <tr><th>out</th>
2976         <td class="description">String to write to</td></tr>
2977 <tr><th>outlen</th>
2978         <td class="description">Maximum size of output string</td></tr>
2979 <tr><th>in</th>
2980         <td class="description">String to read from</td></tr>
2981 <tr><th>inlen</th>
2982         <td class="description">Size of input string</td></tr>
2983 </tbody></table>
2984 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2985         <p class="description">Encoded string</p>
2986 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpEncryption">httpEncryption</a></h3>
2987         <p class="description">Set the required encryption on the link.</p>
2988 <p class="code">
2989 int httpEncryption(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#http_encryption_t">http_encryption_t</a> e);</p>
2990 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
2991 <table class="list"><tbody>
2992 <tr><th>http</th>
2993         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
2994 <tr><th>e</th>
2995         <td class="description">New encryption preference</td></tr>
2996 </tbody></table>
2997 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
2998         <p class="description">-1 on error, 0 on success</p>
2999 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpError">httpError</a></h3>
3000         <p class="description">Get the last error on a connection.</p>
3001 <p class="code">
3002 int httpError(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3003 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3004 <table class="list"><tbody>
3005 <tr><th>http</th>
3006         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3007 </tbody></table>
3008 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3009         <p class="description">Error code (errno) value</p>
3010 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpFieldValue">httpFieldValue</a></h3>
3011         <p class="description">Return the HTTP field enumeration value for a field
3012 name.</p>
3013 <p class="code">
3014 <a href="#http_field_t">http_field_t</a> httpFieldValue(const char *name);</p>
3015 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3016 <table class="list"><tbody>
3017 <tr><th>name</th>
3018         <td class="description">String name</td></tr>
3019 </tbody></table>
3020 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3021         <p class="description">Field index</p>
3022 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpFlush">httpFlush</a></h3>
3023         <p class="description">Flush data read from a HTTP connection.</p>
3024 <p class="code">
3025 void httpFlush(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3026 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3027 <table class="list"><tbody>
3028 <tr><th>http</th>
3029         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3030 </tbody></table>
3031 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpFlushWrite">httpFlushWrite</a></h3>
3032         <p class="description">Flush data written to a HTTP connection.</p>
3033 <p class="code">
3034 int httpFlushWrite(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3035 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3036 <table class="list"><tbody>
3037 <tr><th>http</th>
3038         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3039 </tbody></table>
3040 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3041         <p class="description">Bytes written or -1 on error</p>
3042 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpFreeCredentials">httpFreeCredentials</a></h3>
3043         <p class="description">Free an array of credentials.</p>
3044 <p class="code">
3045 void httpFreeCredentials(cups_array_t *credentials);</p>
3046 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3047 <table class="list"><tbody>
3048 <tr><th>credentials</th>
3049         <td class="description">Array of credentials</td></tr>
3050 </tbody></table>
3051 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpGet">httpGet</a></h3>
3052         <p class="description">Send a GET request to the server.</p>
3053 <p class="code">
3054 int httpGet(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, const char *uri);</p>
3055 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3056 <table class="list"><tbody>
3057 <tr><th>http</th>
3058         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3059 <tr><th>uri</th>
3060         <td class="description">URI to get</td></tr>
3061 </tbody></table>
3062 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3063         <p class="description">Status of call (0 = success)</p>
3064 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpGetActivity">httpGetActivity</a></h3>
3065         <p class="description">Get the most recent activity for a connection.</p>
3066 <p class="code">
3067 time_t httpGetActivity(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3068 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3069 <table class="list"><tbody>
3070 <tr><th>http</th>
3071         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3072 </tbody></table>
3073 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3074         <p class="description">Time of last read or write</p>
3075 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3076         <p class="discussion">The return value is the time in seconds of the last read or write.
3077
3078 </p>
3079 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpGetAddress">httpGetAddress</a></h3>
3080         <p class="description">Get the address of the connected peer of a connection.</p>
3081 <p class="code">
3082 <a href="#http_addr_t">http_addr_t</a> *httpGetAddress(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3083 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3084 <table class="list"><tbody>
3085 <tr><th>http</th>
3086         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3087 </tbody></table>
3088 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3089         <p class="description">Connected address or <code>NULL</code></p>
3090 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3091         <p class="discussion">For connections created with <a href="#httpConnect2"><code>httpConnect2</code></a>, the address is for the
3092 server.  For connections created with <a href="#httpAccept"><code>httpAccept</code></a>, the address is for
3093 the client.<br>
3094 <br>
3095 Returns <code>NULL</code> if the socket is currently unconnected.
3096
3097 </p>
3098 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.3/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpGetAuthString">httpGetAuthString</a></h3>
3099         <p class="description">Get the current authorization string.</p>
3100 <p class="code">
3101 char *httpGetAuthString(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3102 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3103 <table class="list"><tbody>
3104 <tr><th>http</th>
3105         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3106 </tbody></table>
3107 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3108         <p class="description">Authorization string</p>
3109 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3110         <p class="discussion">The authorization string is set by <a href="#cupsDoAuthentication"><code>cupsDoAuthentication</code></a> and
3111 <a href="#httpSetAuthString"><code>httpSetAuthString</code></a>.  Use <a href="#httpGetAuthString"><code>httpGetAuthString</code></a> to retrieve the
3112 string to use with <a href="#httpSetField"><code>httpSetField</code></a> for the
3113 <code>HTTP_FIELD_AUTHORIZATION</code> value.
3114
3115 </p>
3116 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpGetBlocking">httpGetBlocking</a></h3>
3117         <p class="description">Get the blocking/non-block state of a connection.</p>
3118 <p class="code">
3119 int httpGetBlocking(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3120 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3121 <table class="list"><tbody>
3122 <tr><th>http</th>
3123         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3124 </tbody></table>
3125 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3126         <p class="description">1 if blocking, 0 if non-blocking</p>
3127 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="httpGetContentEncoding">httpGetContentEncoding</a></h3>
3128         <p class="description">Get a common content encoding, if any, between
3129 the client and server.</p>
3130 <p class="code">
3131 const char *httpGetContentEncoding(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3132 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3133 <table class="list"><tbody>
3134 <tr><th>http</th>
3135         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3136 </tbody></table>
3137 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3138         <p class="description">Content-Coding value or
3139 <code>NULL</code> for the identity
3140 coding.</p>
3141 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3142         <p class="discussion">This function uses the value of the Accepts-Encoding HTTP header and must be
3143 called after receiving a response from the server or a request from the
3144 client.  The value returned can be use in subsequent requests (for clients)
3145 or in the response (for servers) in order to compress the content stream.
3146
3147 </p>
3148 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.1.19/macOS 10.3&#160;</span><a id="httpGetCookie">httpGetCookie</a></h3>
3149         <p class="description">Get any cookie data from the response.</p>
3150 <p class="code">
3151 const char *httpGetCookie(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3152 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3153 <table class="list"><tbody>
3154 <tr><th>http</th>
3155         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3156 </tbody></table>
3157 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3158         <p class="description">Cookie data or <code>NULL</code></p>
3159 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpGetDateString2">httpGetDateString2</a></h3>
3160         <p class="description">Get a formatted date/time string from a time value.</p>
3161 <p class="code">
3162 const char *httpGetDateString2(time_t t, char *s, int slen);</p>
3163 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3164 <table class="list"><tbody>
3165 <tr><th>t</th>
3166         <td class="description">Time in seconds</td></tr>
3167 <tr><th>s</th>
3168         <td class="description">String buffer</td></tr>
3169 <tr><th>slen</th>
3170         <td class="description">Size of string buffer</td></tr>
3171 </tbody></table>
3172 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3173         <p class="description">Date/time string</p>
3174 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpGetDateTime">httpGetDateTime</a></h3>
3175         <p class="description">Get a time value from a formatted date/time string.</p>
3176 <p class="code">
3177 time_t httpGetDateTime(const char *s);</p>
3178 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3179 <table class="list"><tbody>
3180 <tr><th>s</th>
3181         <td class="description">Date/time string</td></tr>
3182 </tbody></table>
3183 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3184         <p class="description">Time in seconds</p>
3185 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpGetEncryption">httpGetEncryption</a></h3>
3186         <p class="description">Get the current encryption mode of a connection.</p>
3187 <p class="code">
3188 <a href="#http_encryption_t">http_encryption_t</a> httpGetEncryption(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3189 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3190 <table class="list"><tbody>
3191 <tr><th>http</th>
3192         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3193 </tbody></table>
3194 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3195         <p class="description">Current encryption mode</p>
3196 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3197         <p class="discussion">This function returns the encryption mode for the connection. Use the
3198 <a href="#httpIsEncrypted"><code>httpIsEncrypted</code></a> function to determine whether a TLS session has
3199 been established.
3200
3201 </p>
3202 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="httpGetExpect">httpGetExpect</a></h3>
3203         <p class="description">Get the value of the Expect header, if any.</p>
3204 <p class="code">
3205 http_status_t httpGetExpect(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3206 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3207 <table class="list"><tbody>
3208 <tr><th>http</th>
3209         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3210 </tbody></table>
3211 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3212         <p class="description">Expect: status, if any</p>
3213 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3214         <p class="discussion">Returns <code>HTTP_STATUS_NONE</code> if there is no Expect header, otherwise
3215 returns the expected HTTP status code, typically <code>HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE</code>.
3216
3217 </p>
3218 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpGetFd">httpGetFd</a></h3>
3219         <p class="description">Get the file descriptor associated with a connection.</p>
3220 <p class="code">
3221 int httpGetFd(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3222 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3223 <table class="list"><tbody>
3224 <tr><th>http</th>
3225         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3226 </tbody></table>
3227 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3228         <p class="description">File descriptor or -1 if none</p>
3229 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpGetField">httpGetField</a></h3>
3230         <p class="description">Get a field value from a request/response.</p>
3231 <p class="code">
3232 const char *httpGetField(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#http_field_t">http_field_t</a> field);</p>
3233 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3234 <table class="list"><tbody>
3235 <tr><th>http</th>
3236         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3237 <tr><th>field</th>
3238         <td class="description">Field to get</td></tr>
3239 </tbody></table>
3240 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3241         <p class="description">Field value</p>
3242 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpGetHostname">httpGetHostname</a></h3>
3243         <p class="description">Get the FQDN for the connection or local system.</p>
3244 <p class="code">
3245 const char *httpGetHostname(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, char *s, int slen);</p>
3246 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3247 <table class="list"><tbody>
3248 <tr><th>http</th>
3249         <td class="description">HTTP connection or NULL</td></tr>
3250 <tr><th>s</th>
3251         <td class="description">String buffer for name</td></tr>
3252 <tr><th>slen</th>
3253         <td class="description">Size of buffer</td></tr>
3254 </tbody></table>
3255 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3256         <p class="description">FQDN for connection or system</p>
3257 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3258         <p class="discussion">When &quot;http&quot; points to a connected socket, return the hostname or
3259 address that was used in the call to httpConnect() or httpConnectEncrypt(),
3260 or the address of the client for the connection from httpAcceptConnection().
3261 Otherwise, return the FQDN for the local system using both gethostname()
3262 and gethostbyname() to get the local hostname with domain.
3263
3264 </p>
3265 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpGetKeepAlive">httpGetKeepAlive</a></h3>
3266         <p class="description">Get the current Keep-Alive state of the connection.</p>
3267 <p class="code">
3268 <a href="#http_keepalive_t">http_keepalive_t</a> httpGetKeepAlive(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3269 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3270 <table class="list"><tbody>
3271 <tr><th>http</th>
3272         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3273 </tbody></table>
3274 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3275         <p class="description">Keep-Alive state</p>
3276 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpGetLength2">httpGetLength2</a></h3>
3277         <p class="description">Get the amount of data remaining from the
3278 content-length or transfer-encoding fields.</p>
3279 <p class="code">
3280 off_t httpGetLength2(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3281 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3282 <table class="list"><tbody>
3283 <tr><th>http</th>
3284         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3285 </tbody></table>
3286 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3287         <p class="description">Content length</p>
3288 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3289         <p class="discussion">This function returns the complete content length, even for
3290 content larger than 2^31 - 1.
3291
3292 </p>
3293 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpGetPending">httpGetPending</a></h3>
3294         <p class="description">Get the number of bytes that are buffered for writing.</p>
3295 <p class="code">
3296 size_t httpGetPending(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3297 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3298 <table class="list"><tbody>
3299 <tr><th>http</th>
3300         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3301 </tbody></table>
3302 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3303         <p class="description">Number of bytes buffered</p>
3304 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpGetReady">httpGetReady</a></h3>
3305         <p class="description">Get the number of bytes that can be read without blocking.</p>
3306 <p class="code">
3307 size_t httpGetReady(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3308 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3309 <table class="list"><tbody>
3310 <tr><th>http</th>
3311         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3312 </tbody></table>
3313 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3314         <p class="description">Number of bytes available</p>
3315 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpGetRemaining">httpGetRemaining</a></h3>
3316         <p class="description">Get the number of remaining bytes in the message
3317 body or current chunk.</p>
3318 <p class="code">
3319 size_t httpGetRemaining(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3320 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3321 <table class="list"><tbody>
3322 <tr><th>http</th>
3323         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3324 </tbody></table>
3325 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3326         <p class="description">Remaining bytes</p>
3327 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3328         <p class="discussion">The <a href="#httpIsChunked"><code>httpIsChunked</code></a> function can be used to determine whether the
3329 message body is chunked or fixed-length.
3330
3331 </p>
3332 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpGetState">httpGetState</a></h3>
3333         <p class="description">Get the current state of the HTTP request.</p>
3334 <p class="code">
3335 <a href="#http_state_t">http_state_t</a> httpGetState(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3336 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3337 <table class="list"><tbody>
3338 <tr><th>http</th>
3339         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3340 </tbody></table>
3341 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3342         <p class="description">HTTP state</p>
3343 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpGetStatus">httpGetStatus</a></h3>
3344         <p class="description">Get the status of the last HTTP request.</p>
3345 <p class="code">
3346 http_status_t httpGetStatus(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3347 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3348 <table class="list"><tbody>
3349 <tr><th>http</th>
3350         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3351 </tbody></table>
3352 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3353         <p class="description">HTTP status</p>
3354 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpGetSubField2">httpGetSubField2</a></h3>
3355         <p class="description">Get a sub-field value.</p>
3356 <p class="code">
3357 char *httpGetSubField2(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#http_field_t">http_field_t</a> field, const char *name, char *value, int valuelen);</p>
3358 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3359 <table class="list"><tbody>
3360 <tr><th>http</th>
3361         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3362 <tr><th>field</th>
3363         <td class="description">Field index</td></tr>
3364 <tr><th>name</th>
3365         <td class="description">Name of sub-field</td></tr>
3366 <tr><th>value</th>
3367         <td class="description">Value string</td></tr>
3368 <tr><th>valuelen</th>
3369         <td class="description">Size of value buffer</td></tr>
3370 </tbody></table>
3371 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3372         <p class="description">Value or <code>NULL</code></p>
3373 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpGetVersion">httpGetVersion</a></h3>
3374         <p class="description">Get the HTTP version at the other end.</p>
3375 <p class="code">
3376 <a href="#http_version_t">http_version_t</a> httpGetVersion(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3377 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3378 <table class="list"><tbody>
3379 <tr><th>http</th>
3380         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3381 </tbody></table>
3382 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3383         <p class="description">Version number</p>
3384 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpGets">httpGets</a></h3>
3385         <p class="description">Get a line of text from a HTTP connection.</p>
3386 <p class="code">
3387 char *httpGets(char *line, int length, <a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3388 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3389 <table class="list"><tbody>
3390 <tr><th>line</th>
3391         <td class="description">Line to read into</td></tr>
3392 <tr><th>length</th>
3393         <td class="description">Max length of buffer</td></tr>
3394 <tr><th>http</th>
3395         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3396 </tbody></table>
3397 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3398         <p class="description">Line or <code>NULL</code></p>
3399 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpHead">httpHead</a></h3>
3400         <p class="description">Send a HEAD request to the server.</p>
3401 <p class="code">
3402 int httpHead(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, const char *uri);</p>
3403 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3404 <table class="list"><tbody>
3405 <tr><th>http</th>
3406         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3407 <tr><th>uri</th>
3408         <td class="description">URI for head</td></tr>
3409 </tbody></table>
3410 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3411         <p class="description">Status of call (0 = success)</p>
3412 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpInitialize">httpInitialize</a></h3>
3413         <p class="description">Initialize the HTTP interface library and set the
3414 default HTTP proxy (if any).</p>
3415 <p class="code">
3416 void httpInitialize(void);</p>
3417 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpIsChunked">httpIsChunked</a></h3>
3418         <p class="description">Report whether a message body is chunked.</p>
3419 <p class="code">
3420 int httpIsChunked(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3421 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3422 <table class="list"><tbody>
3423 <tr><th>http</th>
3424         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3425 </tbody></table>
3426 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3427         <p class="description">1 if chunked, 0 if not</p>
3428 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3429         <p class="discussion">This function returns non-zero if the message body is composed of
3430 variable-length chunks.
3431
3432 </p>
3433 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpIsEncrypted">httpIsEncrypted</a></h3>
3434         <p class="description">Report whether a connection is encrypted.</p>
3435 <p class="code">
3436 int httpIsEncrypted(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3437 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3438 <table class="list"><tbody>
3439 <tr><th>http</th>
3440         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3441 </tbody></table>
3442 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3443         <p class="description">1 if encrypted, 0 if not</p>
3444 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3445         <p class="discussion">This function returns non-zero if the connection is currently encrypted.
3446
3447 </p>
3448 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpLoadCredentials">httpLoadCredentials</a></h3>
3449         <p class="description">Load X.509 credentials from a keychain file.</p>
3450 <p class="code">
3451 int httpLoadCredentials(const char *path, cups_array_t **credentials, const char *common_name);</p>
3452 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3453 <table class="list"><tbody>
3454 <tr><th>path</th>
3455         <td class="description">Keychain path or <code>NULL</code> for default</td></tr>
3456 <tr><th>credentials</th>
3457         <td class="description">Credentials</td></tr>
3458 <tr><th>common_name</th>
3459         <td class="description">Common name for credentials</td></tr>
3460 </tbody></table>
3461 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3462         <p class="description">0 on success, -1 on error</p>
3463 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpOptions">httpOptions</a></h3>
3464         <p class="description">Send an OPTIONS request to the server.</p>
3465 <p class="code">
3466 int httpOptions(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, const char *uri);</p>
3467 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3468 <table class="list"><tbody>
3469 <tr><th>http</th>
3470         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3471 <tr><th>uri</th>
3472         <td class="description">URI for options</td></tr>
3473 </tbody></table>
3474 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3475         <p class="description">Status of call (0 = success)</p>
3476 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="httpPeek">httpPeek</a></h3>
3477         <p class="description">Peek at data from a HTTP connection.</p>
3478 <p class="code">
3479 ssize_t httpPeek(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, char *buffer, size_t length);</p>
3480 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3481 <table class="list"><tbody>
3482 <tr><th>http</th>
3483         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3484 <tr><th>buffer</th>
3485         <td class="description">Buffer for data</td></tr>
3486 <tr><th>length</th>
3487         <td class="description">Maximum number of bytes</td></tr>
3488 </tbody></table>
3489 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3490         <p class="description">Number of bytes copied</p>
3491 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3492         <p class="discussion">This function copies available data from the given HTTP connection, reading
3493 a buffer as needed.  The data is still available for reading using
3494 <a href="#httpRead2"><code>httpRead2</code></a>.<br>
3495 <br>
3496 For non-blocking connections the usual timeouts apply.
3497
3498 </p>
3499 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpPost">httpPost</a></h3>
3500         <p class="description">Send a POST request to the server.</p>
3501 <p class="code">
3502 int httpPost(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, const char *uri);</p>
3503 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3504 <table class="list"><tbody>
3505 <tr><th>http</th>
3506         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3507 <tr><th>uri</th>
3508         <td class="description">URI for post</td></tr>
3509 </tbody></table>
3510 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3511         <p class="description">Status of call (0 = success)</p>
3512 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpPut">httpPut</a></h3>
3513         <p class="description">Send a PUT request to the server.</p>
3514 <p class="code">
3515 int httpPut(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, const char *uri);</p>
3516 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3517 <table class="list"><tbody>
3518 <tr><th>http</th>
3519         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3520 <tr><th>uri</th>
3521         <td class="description">URI to put</td></tr>
3522 </tbody></table>
3523 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3524         <p class="description">Status of call (0 = success)</p>
3525 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpRead2">httpRead2</a></h3>
3526         <p class="description">Read data from a HTTP connection.</p>
3527 <p class="code">
3528 ssize_t httpRead2(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, char *buffer, size_t length);</p>
3529 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3530 <table class="list"><tbody>
3531 <tr><th>http</th>
3532         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3533 <tr><th>buffer</th>
3534         <td class="description">Buffer for data</td></tr>
3535 <tr><th>length</th>
3536         <td class="description">Maximum number of bytes</td></tr>
3537 </tbody></table>
3538 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3539         <p class="description">Number of bytes read</p>
3540 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="httpReadRequest">httpReadRequest</a></h3>
3541         <p class="description">Read a HTTP request from a connection.</p>
3542 <p class="code">
3543 <a href="#http_state_t">http_state_t</a> httpReadRequest(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, char *uri, size_t urilen);</p>
3544 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3545 <table class="list"><tbody>
3546 <tr><th>http</th>
3547         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3548 <tr><th>uri</th>
3549         <td class="description">URI buffer</td></tr>
3550 <tr><th>urilen</th>
3551         <td class="description">Size of URI buffer</td></tr>
3552 </tbody></table>
3553 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3554         <p class="description">New state of connection</p>
3555 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpReconnect2">httpReconnect2</a></h3>
3556         <p class="description">Reconnect to a HTTP server with timeout and optional
3557 cancel.</p>
3558 <p class="code">
3559 int httpReconnect2(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, int msec, int *cancel);</p>
3560 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3561 <table class="list"><tbody>
3562 <tr><th>http</th>
3563         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3564 <tr><th>msec</th>
3565         <td class="description">Timeout in milliseconds</td></tr>
3566 <tr><th>cancel</th>
3567         <td class="description">Pointer to &quot;cancel&quot; variable</td></tr>
3568 </tbody></table>
3569 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3570         <p class="description">0 on success, non-zero on failure</p>
3571 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpResolveHostname">httpResolveHostname</a></h3>
3572         <p class="description">Resolve the hostname of the HTTP connection
3573 address.</p>
3574 <p class="code">
3575 const char *httpResolveHostname(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, char *buffer, size_t bufsize);</p>
3576 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3577 <table class="list"><tbody>
3578 <tr><th>http</th>
3579         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3580 <tr><th>buffer</th>
3581         <td class="description">Hostname buffer</td></tr>
3582 <tr><th>bufsize</th>
3583         <td class="description">Size of buffer</td></tr>
3584 </tbody></table>
3585 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3586         <p class="description">Resolved hostname or <code>NULL</code></p>
3587 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpSaveCredentials">httpSaveCredentials</a></h3>
3588         <p class="description">Save X.509 credentials to a keychain file.</p>
3589 <p class="code">
3590 int httpSaveCredentials(const char *path, cups_array_t *credentials, const char *common_name);</p>
3591 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3592 <table class="list"><tbody>
3593 <tr><th>path</th>
3594         <td class="description">Keychain path or <code>NULL</code> for default</td></tr>
3595 <tr><th>credentials</th>
3596         <td class="description">Credentials</td></tr>
3597 <tr><th>common_name</th>
3598         <td class="description">Common name for credentials</td></tr>
3599 </tbody></table>
3600 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3601         <p class="description">-1 on error, 0 on success</p>
3602 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpSeparateURI">httpSeparateURI</a></h3>
3603         <p class="description">Separate a Universal Resource Identifier into its
3604 components.</p>
3605 <p class="code">
3606 <a href="#http_uri_status_t">http_uri_status_t</a> httpSeparateURI(<a href="#http_uri_coding_t">http_uri_coding_t</a> decoding, const char *uri, char *scheme, int schemelen, char *username, int usernamelen, char *host, int hostlen, int *port, char *resource, int resourcelen);</p>
3607 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3608 <table class="list"><tbody>
3609 <tr><th>decoding</th>
3610         <td class="description">Decoding flags</td></tr>
3611 <tr><th>uri</th>
3612         <td class="description">Universal Resource Identifier</td></tr>
3613 <tr><th>scheme</th>
3614         <td class="description">Scheme (http, https, etc.)</td></tr>
3615 <tr><th>schemelen</th>
3616         <td class="description">Size of scheme buffer</td></tr>
3617 <tr><th>username</th>
3618         <td class="description">Username</td></tr>
3619 <tr><th>usernamelen</th>
3620         <td class="description">Size of username buffer</td></tr>
3621 <tr><th>host</th>
3622         <td class="description">Hostname</td></tr>
3623 <tr><th>hostlen</th>
3624         <td class="description">Size of hostname buffer</td></tr>
3625 <tr><th>port</th>
3626         <td class="description">Port number to use</td></tr>
3627 <tr><th>resource</th>
3628         <td class="description">Resource/filename</td></tr>
3629 <tr><th>resourcelen</th>
3630         <td class="description">Size of resource buffer</td></tr>
3631 </tbody></table>
3632 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3633         <p class="description">Result of separation</p>
3634 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.3/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpSetAuthString">httpSetAuthString</a></h3>
3635         <p class="description">Set the current authorization string.</p>
3636 <p class="code">
3637 void httpSetAuthString(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, const char *scheme, const char *data);</p>
3638 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3639 <table class="list"><tbody>
3640 <tr><th>http</th>
3641         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3642 <tr><th>scheme</th>
3643         <td class="description">Auth scheme (NULL to clear it)</td></tr>
3644 <tr><th>data</th>
3645         <td class="description">Auth data (NULL for none)</td></tr>
3646 </tbody></table>
3647 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3648         <p class="discussion">This function just stores a copy of the current authorization string in
3649 the HTTP connection object.  You must still call <a href="#httpSetField"><code>httpSetField</code></a> to set
3650 <code>HTTP_FIELD_AUTHORIZATION</code> prior to issuing a HTTP request using
3651 <a href="#httpGet"><code>httpGet</code></a>, <a href="#httpHead"><code>httpHead</code></a>, <a href="#httpOptions"><code>httpOptions</code></a>, <a href="#httpPost"><code>httpPost</code></a>, or
3652 <a href="#httpPut"><code>httpPut</code></a>.
3653
3654 </p>
3655 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.1.19/macOS 10.3&#160;</span><a id="httpSetCookie">httpSetCookie</a></h3>
3656         <p class="description">Set the cookie value(s).</p>
3657 <p class="code">
3658 void httpSetCookie(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, const char *cookie);</p>
3659 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3660 <table class="list"><tbody>
3661 <tr><th>http</th>
3662         <td class="description">Connection</td></tr>
3663 <tr><th>cookie</th>
3664         <td class="description">Cookie string</td></tr>
3665 </tbody></table>
3666 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7&#160;</span><a id="httpSetCredentials">httpSetCredentials</a></h3>
3667         <p class="description">Set the credentials associated with an encrypted
3668 connection.</p>
3669 <p class="code">
3670 int httpSetCredentials(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, cups_array_t *credentials);</p>
3671 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3672 <table class="list"><tbody>
3673 <tr><th>http</th>
3674         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3675 <tr><th>credentials</th>
3676         <td class="description">Array of credentials</td></tr>
3677 </tbody></table>
3678 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3679         <p class="description">Status of call (0 = success)</p>
3680 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="httpSetDefaultField">httpSetDefaultField</a></h3>
3681         <p class="description">Set the default value of an HTTP header.</p>
3682 <p class="code">
3683 void httpSetDefaultField(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#http_field_t">http_field_t</a> field, const char *value);</p>
3684 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3685 <table class="list"><tbody>
3686 <tr><th>http</th>
3687         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3688 <tr><th>field</th>
3689         <td class="description">Field index</td></tr>
3690 <tr><th>value</th>
3691         <td class="description">Value</td></tr>
3692 </tbody></table>
3693 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3694         <p class="discussion">Currently only <code>HTTP_FIELD_ACCEPT_ENCODING</code>, <code>HTTP_FIELD_SERVER</code>,
3695 and <code>HTTP_FIELD_USER_AGENT</code> can be set.
3696
3697 </p>
3698 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpSetExpect">httpSetExpect</a></h3>
3699         <p class="description">Set the Expect: header in a request.</p>
3700 <p class="code">
3701 void httpSetExpect(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, http_status_t expect);</p>
3702 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3703 <table class="list"><tbody>
3704 <tr><th>http</th>
3705         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3706 <tr><th>expect</th>
3707         <td class="description">HTTP status to expect
3708 (<code>HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE</code>)</td></tr>
3709 </tbody></table>
3710 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3711         <p class="discussion">Currently only <code>HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE</code> is supported for the &quot;expect&quot;
3712 argument.
3713
3714 </p>
3715 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpSetField">httpSetField</a></h3>
3716         <p class="description">Set the value of an HTTP header.</p>
3717 <p class="code">
3718 void httpSetField(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#http_field_t">http_field_t</a> field, const char *value);</p>
3719 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3720 <table class="list"><tbody>
3721 <tr><th>http</th>
3722         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3723 <tr><th>field</th>
3724         <td class="description">Field index</td></tr>
3725 <tr><th>value</th>
3726         <td class="description">Value</td></tr>
3727 </tbody></table>
3728 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpSetKeepAlive">httpSetKeepAlive</a></h3>
3729         <p class="description">Set the current Keep-Alive state of a connection.</p>
3730 <p class="code">
3731 void httpSetKeepAlive(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#http_keepalive_t">http_keepalive_t</a> keep_alive);</p>
3732 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3733 <table class="list"><tbody>
3734 <tr><th>http</th>
3735         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3736 <tr><th>keep_alive</th>
3737         <td class="description">New Keep-Alive value</td></tr>
3738 </tbody></table>
3739 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpSetLength">httpSetLength</a></h3>
3740         <p class="description">Set the content-length and content-encoding.</p>
3741 <p class="code">
3742 void httpSetLength(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, size_t length);</p>
3743 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3744 <table class="list"><tbody>
3745 <tr><th>http</th>
3746         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3747 <tr><th>length</th>
3748         <td class="description">Length (0 for chunked)</td></tr>
3749 </tbody></table>
3750 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7&#160;</span><a id="httpSetTimeout">httpSetTimeout</a></h3>
3751         <p class="description">Set read/write timeouts and an optional callback.</p>
3752 <p class="code">
3753 void httpSetTimeout(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, double timeout, <a href="#http_timeout_cb_t">http_timeout_cb_t</a> cb, void *user_data);</p>
3754 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3755 <table class="list"><tbody>
3756 <tr><th>http</th>
3757         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3758 <tr><th>timeout</th>
3759         <td class="description">Number of seconds for timeout,
3760 must be greater than 0</td></tr>
3761 <tr><th>cb</th>
3762         <td class="description">Callback function or <code>NULL</code></td></tr>
3763 <tr><th>user_data</th>
3764         <td class="description">User data pointer</td></tr>
3765 </tbody></table>
3766 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3767         <p class="discussion">The optional timeout callback receives both the HTTP connection and a user
3768 data pointer and must return 1 to continue or 0 to error (time) out.
3769
3770 </p>
3771 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpShutdown">httpShutdown</a></h3>
3772         <p class="description">Shutdown one side of an HTTP connection.</p>
3773 <p class="code">
3774 void httpShutdown(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3775 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3776 <table class="list"><tbody>
3777 <tr><th>http</th>
3778         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3779 </tbody></table>
3780 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpStateString">httpStateString</a></h3>
3781         <p class="description">Return the string describing a HTTP state value.</p>
3782 <p class="code">
3783 const char *httpStateString(<a href="#http_state_t">http_state_t</a> state);</p>
3784 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3785 <table class="list"><tbody>
3786 <tr><th>state</th>
3787         <td class="description">HTTP state value</td></tr>
3788 </tbody></table>
3789 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3790         <p class="description">State string</p>
3791 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpStatus">httpStatus</a></h3>
3792         <p class="description">Return a short string describing a HTTP status code.</p>
3793 <p class="code">
3794 const char *httpStatus(http_status_t status);</p>
3795 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3796 <table class="list"><tbody>
3797 <tr><th>status</th>
3798         <td class="description">HTTP status code</td></tr>
3799 </tbody></table>
3800 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3801         <p class="description">Localized status string</p>
3802 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3803         <p class="discussion">The returned string is localized to the current POSIX locale and is based
3804 on the status strings defined in RFC 7231.</p>
3805 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="httpURIStatusString">httpURIStatusString</a></h3>
3806         <p class="description">Return a string describing a URI status code.</p>
3807 <p class="code">
3808 const char *httpURIStatusString(<a href="#http_uri_status_t">http_uri_status_t</a> status);</p>
3809 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3810 <table class="list"><tbody>
3811 <tr><th>status</th>
3812         <td class="description">URI status code</td></tr>
3813 </tbody></table>
3814 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3815         <p class="description">Localized status string</p>
3816 <h3 class="function"><a id="httpUpdate">httpUpdate</a></h3>
3817         <p class="description">Update the current HTTP state for incoming data.</p>
3818 <p class="code">
3819 http_status_t httpUpdate(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http);</p>
3820 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3821 <table class="list"><tbody>
3822 <tr><th>http</th>
3823         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3824 </tbody></table>
3825 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3826         <p class="description">HTTP status</p>
3827 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.1.19/macOS 10.3&#160;</span><a id="httpWait">httpWait</a></h3>
3828         <p class="description">Wait for data available on a connection.</p>
3829 <p class="code">
3830 int httpWait(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, int msec);</p>
3831 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3832 <table class="list"><tbody>
3833 <tr><th>http</th>
3834         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3835 <tr><th>msec</th>
3836         <td class="description">Milliseconds to wait</td></tr>
3837 </tbody></table>
3838 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3839         <p class="description">1 if data is available, 0 otherwise</p>
3840 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="httpWrite2">httpWrite2</a></h3>
3841         <p class="description">Write data to a HTTP connection.</p>
3842 <p class="code">
3843 ssize_t httpWrite2(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, const char *buffer, size_t length);</p>
3844 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3845 <table class="list"><tbody>
3846 <tr><th>http</th>
3847         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3848 <tr><th>buffer</th>
3849         <td class="description">Buffer for data</td></tr>
3850 <tr><th>length</th>
3851         <td class="description">Number of bytes to write</td></tr>
3852 </tbody></table>
3853 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3854         <p class="description">Number of bytes written</p>
3855 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="httpWriteResponse">httpWriteResponse</a></h3>
3856         <p class="description">Write a HTTP response to a client connection.</p>
3857 <p class="code">
3858 int httpWriteResponse(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, http_status_t status);</p>
3859 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3860 <table class="list"><tbody>
3861 <tr><th>http</th>
3862         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
3863 <tr><th>status</th>
3864         <td class="description">Status code</td></tr>
3865 </tbody></table>
3866 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3867         <p class="description">0 on success, -1 on error</p>
3868 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippAddBoolean">ippAddBoolean</a></h3>
3869         <p class="description">Add a boolean attribute to an IPP message.</p>
3870 <p class="code">
3871 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippAddBoolean(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, ipp_tag_t group, const char *name, char value);</p>
3872 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3873 <table class="list"><tbody>
3874 <tr><th>ipp</th>
3875         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
3876 <tr><th>group</th>
3877         <td class="description">IPP group</td></tr>
3878 <tr><th>name</th>
3879         <td class="description">Name of attribute</td></tr>
3880 <tr><th>value</th>
3881         <td class="description">Value of attribute</td></tr>
3882 </tbody></table>
3883 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3884         <p class="description">New attribute</p>
3885 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3886         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
3887 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
3888 <br>
3889 The <code>group</code> parameter specifies the IPP attribute group tag: none
3890 (<code>IPP_TAG_ZERO</code>, for member attributes), document (<code>IPP_TAG_DOCUMENT</code>),
3891 event notification (<code>IPP_TAG_EVENT_NOTIFICATION</code>), operation
3892 (<code>IPP_TAG_OPERATION</code>), printer (<code>IPP_TAG_PRINTER</code>), subscription
3893 (<code>IPP_TAG_SUBSCRIPTION</code>), or unsupported (<code>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_GROUP</code>).</p>
3894 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippAddBooleans">ippAddBooleans</a></h3>
3895         <p class="description">Add an array of boolean values.</p>
3896 <p class="code">
3897 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippAddBooleans(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, ipp_tag_t group, const char *name, int num_values, const char *values);</p>
3898 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3899 <table class="list"><tbody>
3900 <tr><th>ipp</th>
3901         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
3902 <tr><th>group</th>
3903         <td class="description">IPP group</td></tr>
3904 <tr><th>name</th>
3905         <td class="description">Name of attribute</td></tr>
3906 <tr><th>num_values</th>
3907         <td class="description">Number of values</td></tr>
3908 <tr><th>values</th>
3909         <td class="description">Values</td></tr>
3910 </tbody></table>
3911 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3912         <p class="description">New attribute</p>
3913 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3914         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
3915 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
3916 <br>
3917 The <code>group</code> parameter specifies the IPP attribute group tag: none
3918 (<code>IPP_TAG_ZERO</code>, for member attributes), document (<code>IPP_TAG_DOCUMENT</code>),
3919 event notification (<code>IPP_TAG_EVENT_NOTIFICATION</code>), operation
3920 (<code>IPP_TAG_OPERATION</code>), printer (<code>IPP_TAG_PRINTER</code>), subscription
3921 (<code>IPP_TAG_SUBSCRIPTION</code>), or unsupported (<code>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_GROUP</code>).</p>
3922 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.1.19/macOS 10.3&#160;</span><a id="ippAddCollection">ippAddCollection</a></h3>
3923         <p class="description">Add a collection value.</p>
3924 <p class="code">
3925 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippAddCollection(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, ipp_tag_t group, const char *name, <a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *value);</p>
3926 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3927 <table class="list"><tbody>
3928 <tr><th>ipp</th>
3929         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
3930 <tr><th>group</th>
3931         <td class="description">IPP group</td></tr>
3932 <tr><th>name</th>
3933         <td class="description">Name of attribute</td></tr>
3934 <tr><th>value</th>
3935         <td class="description">Value</td></tr>
3936 </tbody></table>
3937 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3938         <p class="description">New attribute</p>
3939 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3940         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
3941 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
3942 <br>
3943 The <code>group</code> parameter specifies the IPP attribute group tag: none
3944 (<code>IPP_TAG_ZERO</code>, for member attributes), document (<code>IPP_TAG_DOCUMENT</code>),
3945 event notification (<code>IPP_TAG_EVENT_NOTIFICATION</code>), operation
3946 (<code>IPP_TAG_OPERATION</code>), printer (<code>IPP_TAG_PRINTER</code>), subscription
3947 (<code>IPP_TAG_SUBSCRIPTION</code>), or unsupported (<code>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_GROUP</code>).
3948
3949 </p>
3950 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.1.19/macOS 10.3&#160;</span><a id="ippAddCollections">ippAddCollections</a></h3>
3951         <p class="description">Add an array of collection values.</p>
3952 <p class="code">
3953 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippAddCollections(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, ipp_tag_t group, const char *name, int num_values, const <a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> **values);</p>
3954 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3955 <table class="list"><tbody>
3956 <tr><th>ipp</th>
3957         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
3958 <tr><th>group</th>
3959         <td class="description">IPP group</td></tr>
3960 <tr><th>name</th>
3961         <td class="description">Name of attribute</td></tr>
3962 <tr><th>num_values</th>
3963         <td class="description">Number of values</td></tr>
3964 <tr><th>values</th>
3965         <td class="description">Values</td></tr>
3966 </tbody></table>
3967 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3968         <p class="description">New attribute</p>
3969 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3970         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
3971 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
3972 <br>
3973 The <code>group</code> parameter specifies the IPP attribute group tag: none
3974 (<code>IPP_TAG_ZERO</code>, for member attributes), document (<code>IPP_TAG_DOCUMENT</code>),
3975 event notification (<code>IPP_TAG_EVENT_NOTIFICATION</code>), operation
3976 (<code>IPP_TAG_OPERATION</code>), printer (<code>IPP_TAG_PRINTER</code>), subscription
3977 (<code>IPP_TAG_SUBSCRIPTION</code>), or unsupported (<code>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_GROUP</code>).
3978
3979 </p>
3980 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippAddDate">ippAddDate</a></h3>
3981         <p class="description">Add a dateTime attribute to an IPP message.</p>
3982 <p class="code">
3983 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippAddDate(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, ipp_tag_t group, const char *name, const <a href="#ipp_uchar_t">ipp_uchar_t</a> *value);</p>
3984 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
3985 <table class="list"><tbody>
3986 <tr><th>ipp</th>
3987         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
3988 <tr><th>group</th>
3989         <td class="description">IPP group</td></tr>
3990 <tr><th>name</th>
3991         <td class="description">Name of attribute</td></tr>
3992 <tr><th>value</th>
3993         <td class="description">Value</td></tr>
3994 </tbody></table>
3995 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
3996         <p class="description">New attribute</p>
3997 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
3998         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
3999 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
4000 <br>
4001 The <code>group</code> parameter specifies the IPP attribute group tag: none
4002 (<code>IPP_TAG_ZERO</code>, for member attributes), document (<code>IPP_TAG_DOCUMENT</code>),
4003 event notification (<code>IPP_TAG_EVENT_NOTIFICATION</code>), operation
4004 (<code>IPP_TAG_OPERATION</code>), printer (<code>IPP_TAG_PRINTER</code>), subscription
4005 (<code>IPP_TAG_SUBSCRIPTION</code>), or unsupported (<code>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_GROUP</code>).</p>
4006 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippAddInteger">ippAddInteger</a></h3>
4007         <p class="description">Add a integer attribute to an IPP message.</p>
4008 <p class="code">
4009 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippAddInteger(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, ipp_tag_t group, ipp_tag_t value_tag, const char *name, int value);</p>
4010 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4011 <table class="list"><tbody>
4012 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4013         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4014 <tr><th>group</th>
4015         <td class="description">IPP group</td></tr>
4016 <tr><th>value_tag</th>
4017         <td class="description">Type of attribute</td></tr>
4018 <tr><th>name</th>
4019         <td class="description">Name of attribute</td></tr>
4020 <tr><th>value</th>
4021         <td class="description">Value of attribute</td></tr>
4022 </tbody></table>
4023 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4024         <p class="description">New attribute</p>
4025 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4026         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
4027 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
4028 <br>
4029 The <code>group</code> parameter specifies the IPP attribute group tag: none
4030 (<code>IPP_TAG_ZERO</code>, for member attributes), document (<code>IPP_TAG_DOCUMENT</code>),
4031 event notification (<code>IPP_TAG_EVENT_NOTIFICATION</code>), operation
4032 (<code>IPP_TAG_OPERATION</code>), printer (<code>IPP_TAG_PRINTER</code>), subscription
4033 (<code>IPP_TAG_SUBSCRIPTION</code>), or unsupported (<code>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_GROUP</code>).<br>
4034 <br>
4035 Supported values include enum (<code>IPP_TAG_ENUM</code>) and integer
4036 (<code>IPP_TAG_INTEGER</code>).</p>
4037 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippAddIntegers">ippAddIntegers</a></h3>
4038         <p class="description">Add an array of integer values.</p>
4039 <p class="code">
4040 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippAddIntegers(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, ipp_tag_t group, ipp_tag_t value_tag, const char *name, int num_values, const int *values);</p>
4041 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4042 <table class="list"><tbody>
4043 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4044         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4045 <tr><th>group</th>
4046         <td class="description">IPP group</td></tr>
4047 <tr><th>value_tag</th>
4048         <td class="description">Type of attribute</td></tr>
4049 <tr><th>name</th>
4050         <td class="description">Name of attribute</td></tr>
4051 <tr><th>num_values</th>
4052         <td class="description">Number of values</td></tr>
4053 <tr><th>values</th>
4054         <td class="description">Values</td></tr>
4055 </tbody></table>
4056 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4057         <p class="description">New attribute</p>
4058 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4059         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
4060 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
4061 <br>
4062 The <code>group</code> parameter specifies the IPP attribute group tag: none
4063 (<code>IPP_TAG_ZERO</code>, for member attributes), document (<code>IPP_TAG_DOCUMENT</code>),
4064 event notification (<code>IPP_TAG_EVENT_NOTIFICATION</code>), operation
4065 (<code>IPP_TAG_OPERATION</code>), printer (<code>IPP_TAG_PRINTER</code>), subscription
4066 (<code>IPP_TAG_SUBSCRIPTION</code>), or unsupported (<code>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_GROUP</code>).<br>
4067 <br>
4068 Supported values include enum (<code>IPP_TAG_ENUM</code>) and integer
4069 (<code>IPP_TAG_INTEGER</code>).</p>
4070 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="ippAddOctetString">ippAddOctetString</a></h3>
4071         <p class="description">Add an octetString value to an IPP message.</p>
4072 <p class="code">
4073 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippAddOctetString(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, ipp_tag_t group, const char *name, const void *data, int datalen);</p>
4074 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4075 <table class="list"><tbody>
4076 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4077         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4078 <tr><th>group</th>
4079         <td class="description">IPP group</td></tr>
4080 <tr><th>name</th>
4081         <td class="description">Name of attribute</td></tr>
4082 <tr><th>data</th>
4083         <td class="description">octetString data</td></tr>
4084 <tr><th>datalen</th>
4085         <td class="description">Length of data in bytes</td></tr>
4086 </tbody></table>
4087 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4088         <p class="description">New attribute</p>
4089 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4090         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
4091 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
4092 <br>
4093 The <code>group</code> parameter specifies the IPP attribute group tag: none
4094 (<code>IPP_TAG_ZERO</code>, for member attributes), document (<code>IPP_TAG_DOCUMENT</code>),
4095 event notification (<code>IPP_TAG_EVENT_NOTIFICATION</code>), operation
4096 (<code>IPP_TAG_OPERATION</code>), printer (<code>IPP_TAG_PRINTER</code>), subscription
4097 (<code>IPP_TAG_SUBSCRIPTION</code>), or unsupported (<code>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_GROUP</code>).
4098
4099 </p>
4100 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippAddOutOfBand">ippAddOutOfBand</a></h3>
4101         <p class="description">Add an out-of-band value to an IPP message.</p>
4102 <p class="code">
4103 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippAddOutOfBand(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, ipp_tag_t group, ipp_tag_t value_tag, const char *name);</p>
4104 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4105 <table class="list"><tbody>
4106 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4107         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4108 <tr><th>group</th>
4109         <td class="description">IPP group</td></tr>
4110 <tr><th>value_tag</th>
4111         <td class="description">Type of attribute</td></tr>
4112 <tr><th>name</th>
4113         <td class="description">Name of attribute</td></tr>
4114 </tbody></table>
4115 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4116         <p class="description">New attribute</p>
4117 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4118         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
4119 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
4120 <br>
4121 The <code>group</code> parameter specifies the IPP attribute group tag: none
4122 (<code>IPP_TAG_ZERO</code>, for member attributes), document (<code>IPP_TAG_DOCUMENT</code>),
4123 event notification (<code>IPP_TAG_EVENT_NOTIFICATION</code>), operation
4124 (<code>IPP_TAG_OPERATION</code>), printer (<code>IPP_TAG_PRINTER</code>), subscription
4125 (<code>IPP_TAG_SUBSCRIPTION</code>), or unsupported (<code>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_GROUP</code>).<br>
4126 <br>
4127 Supported out-of-band values include unsupported-value
4128 (<code>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_VALUE</code>), default (<code>IPP_TAG_DEFAULT</code>), unknown
4129 (<code>IPP_TAG_UNKNOWN</code>), no-value (<code>IPP_TAG_NOVALUE</code>), not-settable
4130 (<code>IPP_TAG_NOTSETTABLE</code>), delete-attribute (<code>IPP_TAG_DELETEATTR</code>), and
4131 admin-define (<code>IPP_TAG_ADMINDEFINE</code>).
4132
4133 </p>
4134 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippAddRange">ippAddRange</a></h3>
4135         <p class="description">Add a range of values to an IPP message.</p>
4136 <p class="code">
4137 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippAddRange(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, ipp_tag_t group, const char *name, int lower, int upper);</p>
4138 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4139 <table class="list"><tbody>
4140 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4141         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4142 <tr><th>group</th>
4143         <td class="description">IPP group</td></tr>
4144 <tr><th>name</th>
4145         <td class="description">Name of attribute</td></tr>
4146 <tr><th>lower</th>
4147         <td class="description">Lower value</td></tr>
4148 <tr><th>upper</th>
4149         <td class="description">Upper value</td></tr>
4150 </tbody></table>
4151 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4152         <p class="description">New attribute</p>
4153 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4154         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
4155 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
4156 <br>
4157 The <code>group</code> parameter specifies the IPP attribute group tag: none
4158 (<code>IPP_TAG_ZERO</code>, for member attributes), document (<code>IPP_TAG_DOCUMENT</code>),
4159 event notification (<code>IPP_TAG_EVENT_NOTIFICATION</code>), operation
4160 (<code>IPP_TAG_OPERATION</code>), printer (<code>IPP_TAG_PRINTER</code>), subscription
4161 (<code>IPP_TAG_SUBSCRIPTION</code>), or unsupported (<code>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_GROUP</code>).<br>
4162 <br>
4163 The <code>lower</code> parameter must be less than or equal to the <code>upper</code> parameter.</p>
4164 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippAddRanges">ippAddRanges</a></h3>
4165         <p class="description">Add ranges of values to an IPP message.</p>
4166 <p class="code">
4167 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippAddRanges(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, ipp_tag_t group, const char *name, int num_values, const int *lower, const int *upper);</p>
4168 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4169 <table class="list"><tbody>
4170 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4171         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4172 <tr><th>group</th>
4173         <td class="description">IPP group</td></tr>
4174 <tr><th>name</th>
4175         <td class="description">Name of attribute</td></tr>
4176 <tr><th>num_values</th>
4177         <td class="description">Number of values</td></tr>
4178 <tr><th>lower</th>
4179         <td class="description">Lower values</td></tr>
4180 <tr><th>upper</th>
4181         <td class="description">Upper values</td></tr>
4182 </tbody></table>
4183 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4184         <p class="description">New attribute</p>
4185 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4186         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
4187 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
4188 <br>
4189 The <code>group</code> parameter specifies the IPP attribute group tag: none
4190 (<code>IPP_TAG_ZERO</code>, for member attributes), document (<code>IPP_TAG_DOCUMENT</code>),
4191 event notification (<code>IPP_TAG_EVENT_NOTIFICATION</code>), operation
4192 (<code>IPP_TAG_OPERATION</code>), printer (<code>IPP_TAG_PRINTER</code>), subscription
4193 (<code>IPP_TAG_SUBSCRIPTION</code>), or unsupported (<code>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_GROUP</code>).</p>
4194 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippAddResolution">ippAddResolution</a></h3>
4195         <p class="description">Add a resolution value to an IPP message.</p>
4196 <p class="code">
4197 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippAddResolution(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, ipp_tag_t group, const char *name, <a href="#ipp_res_t">ipp_res_t</a> units, int xres, int yres);</p>
4198 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4199 <table class="list"><tbody>
4200 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4201         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4202 <tr><th>group</th>
4203         <td class="description">IPP group</td></tr>
4204 <tr><th>name</th>
4205         <td class="description">Name of attribute</td></tr>
4206 <tr><th>units</th>
4207         <td class="description">Units for resolution</td></tr>
4208 <tr><th>xres</th>
4209         <td class="description">X resolution</td></tr>
4210 <tr><th>yres</th>
4211         <td class="description">Y resolution</td></tr>
4212 </tbody></table>
4213 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4214         <p class="description">New attribute</p>
4215 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4216         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
4217 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
4218 <br>
4219 The <code>group</code> parameter specifies the IPP attribute group tag: none
4220 (<code>IPP_TAG_ZERO</code>, for member attributes), document (<code>IPP_TAG_DOCUMENT</code>),
4221 event notification (<code>IPP_TAG_EVENT_NOTIFICATION</code>), operation
4222 (<code>IPP_TAG_OPERATION</code>), printer (<code>IPP_TAG_PRINTER</code>), subscription
4223 (<code>IPP_TAG_SUBSCRIPTION</code>), or unsupported (<code>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_GROUP</code>).</p>
4224 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippAddResolutions">ippAddResolutions</a></h3>
4225         <p class="description">Add resolution values to an IPP message.</p>
4226 <p class="code">
4227 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippAddResolutions(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, ipp_tag_t group, const char *name, int num_values, <a href="#ipp_res_t">ipp_res_t</a> units, const int *xres, const int *yres);</p>
4228 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4229 <table class="list"><tbody>
4230 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4231         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4232 <tr><th>group</th>
4233         <td class="description">IPP group</td></tr>
4234 <tr><th>name</th>
4235         <td class="description">Name of attribute</td></tr>
4236 <tr><th>num_values</th>
4237         <td class="description">Number of values</td></tr>
4238 <tr><th>units</th>
4239         <td class="description">Units for resolution</td></tr>
4240 <tr><th>xres</th>
4241         <td class="description">X resolutions</td></tr>
4242 <tr><th>yres</th>
4243         <td class="description">Y resolutions</td></tr>
4244 </tbody></table>
4245 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4246         <p class="description">New attribute</p>
4247 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4248         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
4249 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
4250 <br>
4251 The <code>group</code> parameter specifies the IPP attribute group tag: none
4252 (<code>IPP_TAG_ZERO</code>, for member attributes), document (<code>IPP_TAG_DOCUMENT</code>),
4253 event notification (<code>IPP_TAG_EVENT_NOTIFICATION</code>), operation
4254 (<code>IPP_TAG_OPERATION</code>), printer (<code>IPP_TAG_PRINTER</code>), subscription
4255 (<code>IPP_TAG_SUBSCRIPTION</code>), or unsupported (<code>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_GROUP</code>).</p>
4256 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippAddSeparator">ippAddSeparator</a></h3>
4257         <p class="description">Add a group separator to an IPP message.</p>
4258 <p class="code">
4259 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippAddSeparator(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp);</p>
4260 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4261 <table class="list"><tbody>
4262 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4263         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4264 </tbody></table>
4265 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4266         <p class="description">New attribute</p>
4267 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4268         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
4269 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.</p>
4270 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippAddString">ippAddString</a></h3>
4271         <p class="description">Add a language-encoded string to an IPP message.</p>
4272 <p class="code">
4273 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippAddString(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, ipp_tag_t group, ipp_tag_t value_tag, const char *name, const char *language, const char *value);</p>
4274 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4275 <table class="list"><tbody>
4276 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4277         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4278 <tr><th>group</th>
4279         <td class="description">IPP group</td></tr>
4280 <tr><th>value_tag</th>
4281         <td class="description">Type of attribute</td></tr>
4282 <tr><th>name</th>
4283         <td class="description">Name of attribute</td></tr>
4284 <tr><th>language</th>
4285         <td class="description">Language code</td></tr>
4286 <tr><th>value</th>
4287         <td class="description">Value</td></tr>
4288 </tbody></table>
4289 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4290         <p class="description">New attribute</p>
4291 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4292         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
4293 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
4294 <br>
4295 The <code>group</code> parameter specifies the IPP attribute group tag: none
4296 (<code>IPP_TAG_ZERO</code>, for member attributes), document (<code>IPP_TAG_DOCUMENT</code>),
4297 event notification (<code>IPP_TAG_EVENT_NOTIFICATION</code>), operation
4298 (<code>IPP_TAG_OPERATION</code>), printer (<code>IPP_TAG_PRINTER</code>), subscription
4299 (<code>IPP_TAG_SUBSCRIPTION</code>), or unsupported (<code>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_GROUP</code>).<br>
4300 <br>
4301 Supported string values include charset (<code>IPP_TAG_CHARSET</code>), keyword
4302 (<code>IPP_TAG_KEYWORD</code>), language (<code>IPP_TAG_LANGUAGE</code>), mimeMediaType
4303 (<code>IPP_TAG_MIMETYPE</code>), name (<code>IPP_TAG_NAME</code>), nameWithLanguage
4304 (<code>IPP_TAG_NAMELANG), text (</code>code IPP_TAG_TEXT@), textWithLanguage
4305 (<code>IPP_TAG_TEXTLANG</code>), uri (<code>IPP_TAG_URI</code>), and uriScheme
4306 (<code>IPP_TAG_URISCHEME</code>).<br>
4307 <br>
4308 The <code>language</code> parameter must be non-<code>NULL</code> for nameWithLanguage and
4309 textWithLanguage string values and must be <code>NULL</code> for all other string values.</p>
4310 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="ippAddStringf">ippAddStringf</a></h3>
4311         <p class="description">Add a formatted string to an IPP message.</p>
4312 <p class="code">
4313 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippAddStringf(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, ipp_tag_t group, ipp_tag_t value_tag, const char *name, const char *language, const char *format, ...);</p>
4314 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4315 <table class="list"><tbody>
4316 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4317         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4318 <tr><th>group</th>
4319         <td class="description">IPP group</td></tr>
4320 <tr><th>value_tag</th>
4321         <td class="description">Type of attribute</td></tr>
4322 <tr><th>name</th>
4323         <td class="description">Name of attribute</td></tr>
4324 <tr><th>language</th>
4325         <td class="description">Language code (<code>NULL</code> for default)</td></tr>
4326 <tr><th>format</th>
4327         <td class="description">Printf-style format string</td></tr>
4328 <tr><th>...</th>
4329         <td class="description">Additional arguments as needed</td></tr>
4330 </tbody></table>
4331 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4332         <p class="description">New attribute</p>
4333 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4334         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
4335 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
4336 <br>
4337 The <code>group</code> parameter specifies the IPP attribute group tag: none
4338 (<code>IPP_TAG_ZERO</code>, for member attributes), document
4339 (<code>IPP_TAG_DOCUMENT</code>), event notification
4340 (<code>IPP_TAG_EVENT_NOTIFICATION</code>), operation (<code>IPP_TAG_OPERATION</code>),
4341 printer (<code>IPP_TAG_PRINTER</code>), subscription (<code>IPP_TAG_SUBSCRIPTION</code>),
4342 or unsupported (<code>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_GROUP</code>).<br>
4343 <br>
4344 Supported string values include charset (<code>IPP_TAG_CHARSET</code>), keyword
4345 (<code>IPP_TAG_KEYWORD</code>), language (<code>IPP_TAG_LANGUAGE</code>), mimeMediaType
4346 (<code>IPP_TAG_MIMETYPE</code>), name (<code>IPP_TAG_NAME</code>), nameWithLanguage
4347 (<code>IPP_TAG_NAMELANG), text (</code>code IPP_TAG_TEXT@), textWithLanguage
4348 (<code>IPP_TAG_TEXTLANG</code>), uri (<code>IPP_TAG_URI</code>), and uriScheme
4349 (<code>IPP_TAG_URISCHEME</code>).<br>
4350 <br>
4351 The <code>language</code> parameter must be non-<code>NULL</code> for nameWithLanguage
4352 and textWithLanguage string values and must be <code>NULL</code> for all other
4353 string values.<br>
4354 <br>
4355 The <code>format</code> parameter uses formatting characters compatible with the
4356 printf family of standard functions.  Additional arguments follow it as
4357 needed.  The formatted string is truncated as needed to the maximum length of
4358 the corresponding value type.
4359
4360 </p>
4361 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="ippAddStringfv">ippAddStringfv</a></h3>
4362         <p class="description">Add a formatted string to an IPP message.</p>
4363 <p class="code">
4364 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippAddStringfv(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, ipp_tag_t group, ipp_tag_t value_tag, const char *name, const char *language, const char *format, va_list ap);</p>
4365 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4366 <table class="list"><tbody>
4367 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4368         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4369 <tr><th>group</th>
4370         <td class="description">IPP group</td></tr>
4371 <tr><th>value_tag</th>
4372         <td class="description">Type of attribute</td></tr>
4373 <tr><th>name</th>
4374         <td class="description">Name of attribute</td></tr>
4375 <tr><th>language</th>
4376         <td class="description">Language code (<code>NULL</code> for default)</td></tr>
4377 <tr><th>format</th>
4378         <td class="description">Printf-style format string</td></tr>
4379 <tr><th>ap</th>
4380         <td class="description">Additional arguments</td></tr>
4381 </tbody></table>
4382 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4383         <p class="description">New attribute</p>
4384 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4385         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
4386 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
4387 <br>
4388 The <code>group</code> parameter specifies the IPP attribute group tag: none
4389 (<code>IPP_TAG_ZERO</code>, for member attributes), document
4390 (<code>IPP_TAG_DOCUMENT</code>), event notification
4391 (<code>IPP_TAG_EVENT_NOTIFICATION</code>), operation (<code>IPP_TAG_OPERATION</code>),
4392 printer (<code>IPP_TAG_PRINTER</code>), subscription (<code>IPP_TAG_SUBSCRIPTION</code>),
4393 or unsupported (<code>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_GROUP</code>).<br>
4394 <br>
4395 Supported string values include charset (<code>IPP_TAG_CHARSET</code>), keyword
4396 (<code>IPP_TAG_KEYWORD</code>), language (<code>IPP_TAG_LANGUAGE</code>), mimeMediaType
4397 (<code>IPP_TAG_MIMETYPE</code>), name (<code>IPP_TAG_NAME</code>), nameWithLanguage
4398 (<code>IPP_TAG_NAMELANG), text (</code>code IPP_TAG_TEXT@), textWithLanguage
4399 (<code>IPP_TAG_TEXTLANG</code>), uri (<code>IPP_TAG_URI</code>), and uriScheme
4400 (<code>IPP_TAG_URISCHEME</code>).<br>
4401 <br>
4402 The <code>language</code> parameter must be non-<code>NULL</code> for nameWithLanguage
4403 and textWithLanguage string values and must be <code>NULL</code> for all other
4404 string values.<br>
4405 <br>
4406 The <code>format</code> parameter uses formatting characters compatible with the
4407 printf family of standard functions.  Additional arguments are passed in the
4408 stdarg pointer <code>ap</code>.  The formatted string is truncated as needed to the
4409 maximum length of the corresponding value type.
4410
4411 </p>
4412 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippAddStrings">ippAddStrings</a></h3>
4413         <p class="description">Add language-encoded strings to an IPP message.</p>
4414 <p class="code">
4415 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippAddStrings(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, ipp_tag_t group, ipp_tag_t value_tag, const char *name, int num_values, const char *language, const char *const *values);</p>
4416 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4417 <table class="list"><tbody>
4418 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4419         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4420 <tr><th>group</th>
4421         <td class="description">IPP group</td></tr>
4422 <tr><th>value_tag</th>
4423         <td class="description">Type of attribute</td></tr>
4424 <tr><th>name</th>
4425         <td class="description">Name of attribute</td></tr>
4426 <tr><th>num_values</th>
4427         <td class="description">Number of values</td></tr>
4428 <tr><th>language</th>
4429         <td class="description">Language code (<code>NULL</code> for default)</td></tr>
4430 <tr><th>values</th>
4431         <td class="description">Values</td></tr>
4432 </tbody></table>
4433 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4434         <p class="description">New attribute</p>
4435 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4436         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
4437 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
4438 <br>
4439 The <code>group</code> parameter specifies the IPP attribute group tag: none
4440 (<code>IPP_TAG_ZERO</code>, for member attributes), document (<code>IPP_TAG_DOCUMENT</code>),
4441 event notification (<code>IPP_TAG_EVENT_NOTIFICATION</code>), operation
4442 (<code>IPP_TAG_OPERATION</code>), printer (<code>IPP_TAG_PRINTER</code>), subscription
4443 (<code>IPP_TAG_SUBSCRIPTION</code>), or unsupported (<code>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_GROUP</code>).<br>
4444 <br>
4445 Supported string values include charset (<code>IPP_TAG_CHARSET</code>), keyword
4446 (<code>IPP_TAG_KEYWORD</code>), language (<code>IPP_TAG_LANGUAGE</code>), mimeMediaType
4447 (<code>IPP_TAG_MIMETYPE</code>), name (<code>IPP_TAG_NAME</code>), nameWithLanguage
4448 (<code>IPP_TAG_NAMELANG), text (</code>code IPP_TAG_TEXT@), textWithLanguage
4449 (<code>IPP_TAG_TEXTLANG</code>), uri (<code>IPP_TAG_URI</code>), and uriScheme
4450 (<code>IPP_TAG_URISCHEME</code>).<br>
4451 <br>
4452 The <code>language</code> parameter must be non-<code>NULL</code> for nameWithLanguage and
4453 textWithLanguage string values and must be <code>NULL</code> for all other string values.</p>
4454 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippAttributeString">ippAttributeString</a></h3>
4455         <p class="description">Convert the attribute's value to a string.</p>
4456 <p class="code">
4457 size_t ippAttributeString(<a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *attr, char *buffer, size_t bufsize);</p>
4458 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4459 <table class="list"><tbody>
4460 <tr><th>attr</th>
4461         <td class="description">Attribute</td></tr>
4462 <tr><th>buffer</th>
4463         <td class="description">String buffer or NULL</td></tr>
4464 <tr><th>bufsize</th>
4465         <td class="description">Size of string buffer</td></tr>
4466 </tbody></table>
4467 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4468         <p class="description">Number of bytes less nul</p>
4469 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4470         <p class="discussion">Returns the number of bytes that would be written, not including the
4471 trailing nul. The buffer pointer can be NULL to get the required length,
4472 just like (v)snprintf.
4473
4474 </p>
4475 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="ippContainsInteger">ippContainsInteger</a></h3>
4476         <p class="description">Determine whether an attribute contains the
4477 specified value or is within the list of ranges.</p>
4478 <p class="code">
4479 int ippContainsInteger(<a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *attr, int value);</p>
4480 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4481 <table class="list"><tbody>
4482 <tr><th>attr</th>
4483         <td class="description">Attribute</td></tr>
4484 <tr><th>value</th>
4485         <td class="description">Integer/enum value</td></tr>
4486 </tbody></table>
4487 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4488         <p class="description">1 on a match, 0 on no match</p>
4489 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4490         <p class="discussion">Returns non-zero when the attribute contains either a matching integer or
4491 enum value, or the value falls within one of the rangeOfInteger values for
4492 the attribute.
4493
4494 </p>
4495 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="ippContainsString">ippContainsString</a></h3>
4496         <p class="description">Determine whether an attribute contains the
4497 specified string value.</p>
4498 <p class="code">
4499 int ippContainsString(<a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *attr, const char *value);</p>
4500 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4501 <table class="list"><tbody>
4502 <tr><th>attr</th>
4503         <td class="description">Attribute</td></tr>
4504 <tr><th>value</th>
4505         <td class="description">String value</td></tr>
4506 </tbody></table>
4507 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4508         <p class="description">1 on a match, 0 on no match</p>
4509 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4510         <p class="discussion">Returns non-zero when the attribute contains a matching charset, keyword,
4511 naturalLanguage, mimeMediaType, name, text, uri, or uriScheme value.
4512
4513 </p>
4514 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippCopyAttribute">ippCopyAttribute</a></h3>
4515         <p class="description">Copy an attribute.</p>
4516 <p class="code">
4517 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippCopyAttribute(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *dst, <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *srcattr, int quickcopy);</p>
4518 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4519 <table class="list"><tbody>
4520 <tr><th>dst</th>
4521         <td class="description">Destination IPP message</td></tr>
4522 <tr><th>srcattr</th>
4523         <td class="description">Attribute to copy</td></tr>
4524 <tr><th>quickcopy</th>
4525         <td class="description">1 for a referenced copy, 0 for normal</td></tr>
4526 </tbody></table>
4527 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4528         <p class="description">New attribute</p>
4529 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4530         <p class="discussion">The specified attribute, <code>attr</code>, is copied to the destination IPP message.
4531 When <code>quickcopy</code> is non-zero, a &quot;shallow&quot; reference copy of the attribute is
4532 created - this should only be done as long as the original source IPP message will
4533 not be freed for the life of the destination.
4534
4535 </p>
4536 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippCopyAttributes">ippCopyAttributes</a></h3>
4537         <p class="description">Copy attributes from one IPP message to another.</p>
4538 <p class="code">
4539 int ippCopyAttributes(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *dst, <a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *src, int quickcopy, <a href="#ipp_copycb_t">ipp_copycb_t</a> cb, void *context);</p>
4540 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4541 <table class="list"><tbody>
4542 <tr><th>dst</th>
4543         <td class="description">Destination IPP message</td></tr>
4544 <tr><th>src</th>
4545         <td class="description">Source IPP message</td></tr>
4546 <tr><th>quickcopy</th>
4547         <td class="description">1 for a referenced copy, 0 for normal</td></tr>
4548 <tr><th>cb</th>
4549         <td class="description">Copy callback or <code>NULL</code> for none</td></tr>
4550 <tr><th>context</th>
4551         <td class="description">Context pointer</td></tr>
4552 </tbody></table>
4553 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4554         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on error</p>
4555 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4556         <p class="discussion">Zero or more attributes are copied from the source IPP message, <code>src</code>, to the
4557 destination IPP message, <code>dst</code>. When <code>quickcopy</code> is non-zero, a &quot;shallow&quot;
4558 reference copy of the attribute is created - this should only be done as long as the
4559 original source IPP message will not be freed for the life of the destination.<br>
4560 <br>
4561 The <code>cb</code> and <code>context</code> parameters provide a generic way to &quot;filter&quot; the
4562 attributes that are copied - the function must return 1 to copy the attribute or
4563 0 to skip it. The function may also choose to do a partial copy of the source attribute
4564 itself.
4565
4566 </p>
4567 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="ippCreateRequestedArray">ippCreateRequestedArray</a></h3>
4568         <p class="description">Create a CUPS array of attribute names from the
4569 given requested-attributes attribute.</p>
4570 <p class="code">
4571 cups_array_t *ippCreateRequestedArray(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *request);</p>
4572 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4573 <table class="list"><tbody>
4574 <tr><th>request</th>
4575         <td class="description">IPP request</td></tr>
4576 </tbody></table>
4577 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4578         <p class="description">CUPS array or <code>NULL</code> if all</p>
4579 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4580         <p class="discussion">This function creates a (sorted) CUPS array of attribute names matching the
4581 list of &quot;requested-attribute&quot; values supplied in an IPP request.  All IANA-
4582 registered values are supported in addition to the CUPS IPP extension
4583 attributes.<br>
4584 <br>
4585 The <code>request</code> parameter specifies the request message that was read from
4586 the client.
4587
4588 <code>NULL</code> is returned if all attributes should be returned.  Otherwise, the
4589 result is a sorted array of attribute names, where <code>cupsArrayFind(array,
4590 "attribute-name")</code> will return a non-NULL pointer.  The array must be freed
4591 using the <code>cupsArrayDelete</code> function.
4592
4593 </p>
4594 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippDateToTime">ippDateToTime</a></h3>
4595         <p class="description">Convert from RFC 2579 Date/Time format to time in
4596 seconds.</p>
4597 <p class="code">
4598 time_t ippDateToTime(const <a href="#ipp_uchar_t">ipp_uchar_t</a> *date);</p>
4599 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4600 <table class="list"><tbody>
4601 <tr><th>date</th>
4602         <td class="description">RFC 2579 date info</td></tr>
4603 </tbody></table>
4604 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4605         <p class="description">UNIX time value</p>
4606 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippDelete">ippDelete</a></h3>
4607         <p class="description">Delete an IPP message.</p>
4608 <p class="code">
4609 void ippDelete(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp);</p>
4610 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4611 <table class="list"><tbody>
4612 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4613         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4614 </tbody></table>
4615 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.1.19/macOS 10.3&#160;</span><a id="ippDeleteAttribute">ippDeleteAttribute</a></h3>
4616         <p class="description">Delete a single attribute in an IPP message.</p>
4617 <p class="code">
4618 void ippDeleteAttribute(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *attr);</p>
4619 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4620 <table class="list"><tbody>
4621 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4622         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4623 <tr><th>attr</th>
4624         <td class="description">Attribute to delete</td></tr>
4625 </tbody></table>
4626 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippDeleteValues">ippDeleteValues</a></h3>
4627         <p class="description">Delete values in an attribute.</p>
4628 <p class="code">
4629 int ippDeleteValues(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> **attr, int element, int count);</p>
4630 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4631 <table class="list"><tbody>
4632 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4633         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4634 <tr><th>attr</th>
4635         <td class="description">Attribute</td></tr>
4636 <tr><th>element</th>
4637         <td class="description">Index of first value to delete (0-based)</td></tr>
4638 <tr><th>count</th>
4639         <td class="description">Number of values to delete</td></tr>
4640 </tbody></table>
4641 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4642         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
4643 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4644         <p class="discussion">The <code>element</code> parameter specifies the first value to delete, starting at
4645 0. It must be less than the number of values returned by <a href="#ippGetCount"><code>ippGetCount</code></a>.<br>
4646 <br>
4647 The <code>attr</code> parameter may be modified as a result of setting the value.<br>
4648 <br>
4649 Deleting all values in an attribute deletes the attribute.
4650
4651 </p>
4652 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippEnumString">ippEnumString</a></h3>
4653         <p class="description">Return a string corresponding to the enum value.</p>
4654 <p class="code">
4655 const char *ippEnumString(const char *attrname, int enumvalue);</p>
4656 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4657 <table class="list"><tbody>
4658 <tr><th>attrname</th>
4659         <td class="description">Attribute name</td></tr>
4660 <tr><th>enumvalue</th>
4661         <td class="description">Enum value</td></tr>
4662 </tbody></table>
4663 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4664         <p class="description">Enum string</p>
4665 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippEnumValue">ippEnumValue</a></h3>
4666         <p class="description">Return the value associated with a given enum string.</p>
4667 <p class="code">
4668 int ippEnumValue(const char *attrname, const char *enumstring);</p>
4669 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4670 <table class="list"><tbody>
4671 <tr><th>attrname</th>
4672         <td class="description">Attribute name</td></tr>
4673 <tr><th>enumstring</th>
4674         <td class="description">Enum string</td></tr>
4675 </tbody></table>
4676 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4677         <p class="description">Enum value or -1 if unknown</p>
4678 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippErrorString">ippErrorString</a></h3>
4679         <p class="description">Return a name for the given status code.</p>
4680 <p class="code">
4681 const char *ippErrorString(ipp_status_t error);</p>
4682 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4683 <table class="list"><tbody>
4684 <tr><th>error</th>
4685         <td class="description">Error status</td></tr>
4686 </tbody></table>
4687 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4688         <p class="description">Text string</p>
4689 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="ippErrorValue">ippErrorValue</a></h3>
4690         <p class="description">Return a status code for the given name.</p>
4691 <p class="code">
4692 ipp_status_t ippErrorValue(const char *name);</p>
4693 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4694 <table class="list"><tbody>
4695 <tr><th>name</th>
4696         <td class="description">Name</td></tr>
4697 </tbody></table>
4698 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4699         <p class="description">IPP status code</p>
4700 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippFindAttribute">ippFindAttribute</a></h3>
4701         <p class="description">Find a named attribute in a request.</p>
4702 <p class="code">
4703 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippFindAttribute(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, const char *name, ipp_tag_t type);</p>
4704 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4705 <table class="list"><tbody>
4706 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4707         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4708 <tr><th>name</th>
4709         <td class="description">Name of attribute</td></tr>
4710 <tr><th>type</th>
4711         <td class="description">Type of attribute</td></tr>
4712 </tbody></table>
4713 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4714         <p class="description">Matching attribute</p>
4715 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4716         <p class="discussion">Starting with CUPS 2.0, the attribute name can contain a hierarchical list
4717 of attribute and member names separated by slashes, for example
4718 &quot;media-col/media-size&quot;.</p>
4719 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippFindNextAttribute">ippFindNextAttribute</a></h3>
4720         <p class="description">Find the next named attribute in a request.</p>
4721 <p class="code">
4722 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippFindNextAttribute(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, const char *name, ipp_tag_t type);</p>
4723 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4724 <table class="list"><tbody>
4725 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4726         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4727 <tr><th>name</th>
4728         <td class="description">Name of attribute</td></tr>
4729 <tr><th>type</th>
4730         <td class="description">Type of attribute</td></tr>
4731 </tbody></table>
4732 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4733         <p class="description">Matching attribute</p>
4734 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4735         <p class="discussion">Starting with CUPS 2.0, the attribute name can contain a hierarchical list
4736 of attribute and member names separated by slashes, for example
4737 &quot;media-col/media-size&quot;.</p>
4738 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippFirstAttribute">ippFirstAttribute</a></h3>
4739         <p class="description">Return the first attribute in the message.</p>
4740 <p class="code">
4741 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippFirstAttribute(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp);</p>
4742 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4743 <table class="list"><tbody>
4744 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4745         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4746 </tbody></table>
4747 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4748         <p class="description">First attribute or <code>NULL</code> if none</p>
4749 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippGetBoolean">ippGetBoolean</a></h3>
4750         <p class="description">Get a boolean value for an attribute.</p>
4751 <p class="code">
4752 int ippGetBoolean(<a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *attr, int element);</p>
4753 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4754 <table class="list"><tbody>
4755 <tr><th>attr</th>
4756         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
4757 <tr><th>element</th>
4758         <td class="description">Value number (0-based)</td></tr>
4759 </tbody></table>
4760 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4761         <p class="description">Boolean value or 0 on error</p>
4762 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4763         <p class="discussion">The <code>element</code> parameter specifies which value to get from 0 to
4764 <code>ippGetCount(attr)</code> - 1.
4765
4766 </p>
4767 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippGetCollection">ippGetCollection</a></h3>
4768         <p class="description">Get a collection value for an attribute.</p>
4769 <p class="code">
4770 <a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ippGetCollection(<a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *attr, int element);</p>
4771 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4772 <table class="list"><tbody>
4773 <tr><th>attr</th>
4774         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
4775 <tr><th>element</th>
4776         <td class="description">Value number (0-based)</td></tr>
4777 </tbody></table>
4778 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4779         <p class="description">Collection value or <code>NULL</code> on error</p>
4780 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4781         <p class="discussion">The <code>element</code> parameter specifies which value to get from 0 to
4782 <code>ippGetCount(attr)</code> - 1.
4783
4784 </p>
4785 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippGetCount">ippGetCount</a></h3>
4786         <p class="description">Get the number of values in an attribute.</p>
4787 <p class="code">
4788 int ippGetCount(<a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *attr);</p>
4789 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4790 <table class="list"><tbody>
4791 <tr><th>attr</th>
4792         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
4793 </tbody></table>
4794 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4795         <p class="description">Number of values or 0 on error</p>
4796 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippGetDate">ippGetDate</a></h3>
4797         <p class="description">Get a dateTime value for an attribute.</p>
4798 <p class="code">
4799 const <a href="#ipp_uchar_t">ipp_uchar_t</a> *ippGetDate(<a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *attr, int element);</p>
4800 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4801 <table class="list"><tbody>
4802 <tr><th>attr</th>
4803         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
4804 <tr><th>element</th>
4805         <td class="description">Value number (0-based)</td></tr>
4806 </tbody></table>
4807 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4808         <p class="description">dateTime value or <code>NULL</code></p>
4809 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4810         <p class="discussion">The <code>element</code> parameter specifies which value to get from 0 to
4811 <code>ippGetCount(attr)</code> - 1.
4812
4813 </p>
4814 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippGetGroupTag">ippGetGroupTag</a></h3>
4815         <p class="description">Get the group associated with an attribute.</p>
4816 <p class="code">
4817 ipp_tag_t ippGetGroupTag(<a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *attr);</p>
4818 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4819 <table class="list"><tbody>
4820 <tr><th>attr</th>
4821         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
4822 </tbody></table>
4823 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4824         <p class="description">Group tag or <code>IPP_TAG_ZERO</code> on error</p>
4825 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippGetInteger">ippGetInteger</a></h3>
4826         <p class="description">Get the integer/enum value for an attribute.</p>
4827 <p class="code">
4828 int ippGetInteger(<a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *attr, int element);</p>
4829 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4830 <table class="list"><tbody>
4831 <tr><th>attr</th>
4832         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
4833 <tr><th>element</th>
4834         <td class="description">Value number (0-based)</td></tr>
4835 </tbody></table>
4836 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4837         <p class="description">Value or 0 on error</p>
4838 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4839         <p class="discussion">The <code>element</code> parameter specifies which value to get from 0 to
4840 <code>ippGetCount(attr)</code> - 1.
4841
4842 </p>
4843 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippGetName">ippGetName</a></h3>
4844         <p class="description">Get the attribute name.</p>
4845 <p class="code">
4846 const char *ippGetName(<a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *attr);</p>
4847 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4848 <table class="list"><tbody>
4849 <tr><th>attr</th>
4850         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
4851 </tbody></table>
4852 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4853         <p class="description">Attribute name or <code>NULL</code> for separators</p>
4854 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="ippGetOctetString">ippGetOctetString</a></h3>
4855         <p class="description">Get an octetString value from an IPP attribute.</p>
4856 <p class="code">
4857 void *ippGetOctetString(<a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *attr, int element, int *datalen);</p>
4858 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4859 <table class="list"><tbody>
4860 <tr><th>attr</th>
4861         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
4862 <tr><th>element</th>
4863         <td class="description">Value number (0-based)</td></tr>
4864 <tr><th>datalen</th>
4865         <td class="description">Length of octetString data</td></tr>
4866 </tbody></table>
4867 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4868         <p class="description">Pointer to octetString data</p>
4869 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4870         <p class="discussion">The <code>element</code> parameter specifies which value to get from 0 to
4871 <code>ippGetCount(attr)</code> - 1.
4872
4873 </p>
4874 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippGetOperation">ippGetOperation</a></h3>
4875         <p class="description">Get the operation ID in an IPP message.</p>
4876 <p class="code">
4877 ipp_op_t ippGetOperation(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp);</p>
4878 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4879 <table class="list"><tbody>
4880 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4881         <td class="description">IPP request message</td></tr>
4882 </tbody></table>
4883 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4884         <p class="description">Operation ID or 0 on error</p>
4885 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippGetRange">ippGetRange</a></h3>
4886         <p class="description">Get a rangeOfInteger value from an attribute.</p>
4887 <p class="code">
4888 int ippGetRange(<a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *attr, int element, int *uppervalue);</p>
4889 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4890 <table class="list"><tbody>
4891 <tr><th>attr</th>
4892         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
4893 <tr><th>element</th>
4894         <td class="description">Value number (0-based)</td></tr>
4895 <tr><th>uppervalue</th>
4896         <td class="description">Upper value of range</td></tr>
4897 </tbody></table>
4898 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4899         <p class="description">Lower value of range or 0</p>
4900 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4901         <p class="discussion">The <code>element</code> parameter specifies which value to get from 0 to
4902 <code>ippGetCount(attr)</code> - 1.
4903
4904 </p>
4905 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippGetRequestId">ippGetRequestId</a></h3>
4906         <p class="description">Get the request ID from an IPP message.</p>
4907 <p class="code">
4908 int ippGetRequestId(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp);</p>
4909 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4910 <table class="list"><tbody>
4911 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4912         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4913 </tbody></table>
4914 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4915         <p class="description">Request ID or 0 on error</p>
4916 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippGetResolution">ippGetResolution</a></h3>
4917         <p class="description">Get a resolution value for an attribute.</p>
4918 <p class="code">
4919 int ippGetResolution(<a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *attr, int element, int *yres, <a href="#ipp_res_t">ipp_res_t</a> *units);</p>
4920 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4921 <table class="list"><tbody>
4922 <tr><th>attr</th>
4923         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
4924 <tr><th>element</th>
4925         <td class="description">Value number (0-based)</td></tr>
4926 <tr><th>yres</th>
4927         <td class="description">Vertical/feed resolution</td></tr>
4928 <tr><th>units</th>
4929         <td class="description">Units for resolution</td></tr>
4930 </tbody></table>
4931 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4932         <p class="description">Horizontal/cross feed resolution or 0</p>
4933 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
4934         <p class="discussion">The <code>element</code> parameter specifies which value to get from 0 to
4935 <code>ippGetCount(attr)</code> - 1.
4936
4937 </p>
4938 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippGetState">ippGetState</a></h3>
4939         <p class="description">Get the IPP message state.</p>
4940 <p class="code">
4941 <a href="#ipp_state_t">ipp_state_t</a> ippGetState(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp);</p>
4942 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4943 <table class="list"><tbody>
4944 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4945         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4946 </tbody></table>
4947 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4948         <p class="description">IPP message state value</p>
4949 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippGetStatusCode">ippGetStatusCode</a></h3>
4950         <p class="description">Get the status code from an IPP response or event message.</p>
4951 <p class="code">
4952 ipp_status_t ippGetStatusCode(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp);</p>
4953 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4954 <table class="list"><tbody>
4955 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4956         <td class="description">IPP response or event message</td></tr>
4957 </tbody></table>
4958 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4959         <p class="description">Status code in IPP message</p>
4960 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippGetString">ippGetString</a></h3>
4961         <p class="description"></p>
4962 <p class="code">
4963 const char *ippGetString(<a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *attr, int element, const char **language);</p>
4964 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4965 <table class="list"><tbody>
4966 <tr><th>attr</th>
4967         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
4968 <tr><th>element</th>
4969         <td class="description">Value number (0-based)</td></tr>
4970 <tr><th>language</th>
4971         <td class="description">Language code (<code>NULL</code> for don't care)</td></tr>
4972 </tbody></table>
4973 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4974         <p class="description">Get the string and optionally the language code for an attribute.</p>
4975         <p class="discussion">The <code>element</code> parameter specifies which value to get from 0 to
4976 <code>ippGetCount(attr)</code> - 1.
4977
4978 </p>
4979 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippGetValueTag">ippGetValueTag</a></h3>
4980         <p class="description">Get the value tag for an attribute.</p>
4981 <p class="code">
4982 ipp_tag_t ippGetValueTag(<a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *attr);</p>
4983 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4984 <table class="list"><tbody>
4985 <tr><th>attr</th>
4986         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
4987 </tbody></table>
4988 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
4989         <p class="description">Value tag or <code>IPP_TAG_ZERO</code> on error</p>
4990 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippGetVersion">ippGetVersion</a></h3>
4991         <p class="description">Get the major and minor version number from an IPP message.</p>
4992 <p class="code">
4993 int ippGetVersion(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, int *minor);</p>
4994 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
4995 <table class="list"><tbody>
4996 <tr><th>ipp</th>
4997         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
4998 <tr><th>minor</th>
4999         <td class="description">Minor version number or <code>NULL</code> for don't care</td></tr>
5000 </tbody></table>
5001 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5002         <p class="description">Major version number or 0 on error</p>
5003 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippLength">ippLength</a></h3>
5004         <p class="description">Compute the length of an IPP message.</p>
5005 <p class="code">
5006 size_t ippLength(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp);</p>
5007 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5008 <table class="list"><tbody>
5009 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5010         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
5011 </tbody></table>
5012 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5013         <p class="description">Size of IPP message</p>
5014 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippNew">ippNew</a></h3>
5015         <p class="description">Allocate a new IPP message.</p>
5016 <p class="code">
5017 <a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ippNew(void);</p>
5018 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5019         <p class="description">New IPP message</p>
5020 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="ippNewRequest">ippNewRequest</a></h3>
5021         <p class="description">Allocate a new IPP request message.</p>
5022 <p class="code">
5023 <a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ippNewRequest(ipp_op_t op);</p>
5024 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5025 <table class="list"><tbody>
5026 <tr><th>op</th>
5027         <td class="description">Operation code</td></tr>
5028 </tbody></table>
5029 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5030         <p class="description">IPP request message</p>
5031 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5032         <p class="discussion">The new request message is initialized with the &quot;attributes-charset&quot; and
5033 &quot;attributes-natural-language&quot; attributes added. The
5034 &quot;attributes-natural-language&quot; value is derived from the current locale.
5035
5036 </p>
5037 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="ippNewResponse">ippNewResponse</a></h3>
5038         <p class="description">Allocate a new IPP response message.</p>
5039 <p class="code">
5040 <a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ippNewResponse(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *request);</p>
5041 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5042 <table class="list"><tbody>
5043 <tr><th>request</th>
5044         <td class="description">IPP request message</td></tr>
5045 </tbody></table>
5046 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5047         <p class="description">IPP response message</p>
5048 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5049         <p class="discussion">The new response message is initialized with the same &quot;version-number&quot;,
5050 &quot;request-id&quot;, &quot;attributes-charset&quot;, and &quot;attributes-natural-language&quot; as the
5051 provided request message.  If the &quot;attributes-charset&quot; or
5052 &quot;attributes-natural-language&quot; attributes are missing from the request,
5053 'utf-8' and a value derived from the current locale are substituted,
5054 respectively.
5055
5056 </p>
5057 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippNextAttribute">ippNextAttribute</a></h3>
5058         <p class="description">Return the next attribute in the message.</p>
5059 <p class="code">
5060 <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *ippNextAttribute(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp);</p>
5061 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5062 <table class="list"><tbody>
5063 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5064         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
5065 </tbody></table>
5066 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5067         <p class="description">Next attribute or <code>NULL</code> if none</p>
5068 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="ippOpString">ippOpString</a></h3>
5069         <p class="description">Return a name for the given operation id.</p>
5070 <p class="code">
5071 const char *ippOpString(ipp_op_t op);</p>
5072 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5073 <table class="list"><tbody>
5074 <tr><th>op</th>
5075         <td class="description">Operation ID</td></tr>
5076 </tbody></table>
5077 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5078         <p class="description">Name</p>
5079 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="ippOpValue">ippOpValue</a></h3>
5080         <p class="description">Return an operation id for the given name.</p>
5081 <p class="code">
5082 ipp_op_t ippOpValue(const char *name);</p>
5083 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5084 <table class="list"><tbody>
5085 <tr><th>name</th>
5086         <td class="description">Textual name</td></tr>
5087 </tbody></table>
5088 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5089         <p class="description">Operation ID</p>
5090 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippPort">ippPort</a></h3>
5091         <p class="description">Return the default IPP port number.</p>
5092 <p class="code">
5093 int ippPort(void);</p>
5094 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5095         <p class="description">Port number</p>
5096 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippRead">ippRead</a></h3>
5097         <p class="description">Read data for an IPP message from a HTTP connection.</p>
5098 <p class="code">
5099 <a href="#ipp_state_t">ipp_state_t</a> ippRead(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp);</p>
5100 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5101 <table class="list"><tbody>
5102 <tr><th>http</th>
5103         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
5104 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5105         <td class="description">IPP data</td></tr>
5106 </tbody></table>
5107 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5108         <p class="description">Current state</p>
5109 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.1.19/macOS 10.3&#160;</span><a id="ippReadFile">ippReadFile</a></h3>
5110         <p class="description">Read data for an IPP message from a file.</p>
5111 <p class="code">
5112 <a href="#ipp_state_t">ipp_state_t</a> ippReadFile(int fd, <a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp);</p>
5113 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5114 <table class="list"><tbody>
5115 <tr><th>fd</th>
5116         <td class="description">HTTP data</td></tr>
5117 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5118         <td class="description">IPP data</td></tr>
5119 </tbody></table>
5120 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5121         <p class="description">Current state</p>
5122 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="ippReadIO">ippReadIO</a></h3>
5123         <p class="description">Read data for an IPP message.</p>
5124 <p class="code">
5125 <a href="#ipp_state_t">ipp_state_t</a> ippReadIO(void *src, <a href="#ipp_iocb_t">ipp_iocb_t</a> cb, int blocking, <a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *parent, <a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp);</p>
5126 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5127 <table class="list"><tbody>
5128 <tr><th>src</th>
5129         <td class="description">Data source</td></tr>
5130 <tr><th>cb</th>
5131         <td class="description">Read callback function</td></tr>
5132 <tr><th>blocking</th>
5133         <td class="description">Use blocking IO?</td></tr>
5134 <tr><th>parent</th>
5135         <td class="description">Parent request, if any</td></tr>
5136 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5137         <td class="description">IPP data</td></tr>
5138 </tbody></table>
5139 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5140         <p class="description">Current state</p>
5141 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippSetBoolean">ippSetBoolean</a></h3>
5142         <p class="description">Set a boolean value in an attribute.</p>
5143 <p class="code">
5144 int ippSetBoolean(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> **attr, int element, int boolvalue);</p>
5145 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5146 <table class="list"><tbody>
5147 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5148         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
5149 <tr><th>attr</th>
5150         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
5151 <tr><th>element</th>
5152         <td class="description">Value number (0-based)</td></tr>
5153 <tr><th>boolvalue</th>
5154         <td class="description">Boolean value</td></tr>
5155 </tbody></table>
5156 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5157         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
5158 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5159         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
5160 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
5161 <br>
5162 The <code>attr</code> parameter may be modified as a result of setting the value.<br>
5163 <br>
5164 The <code>element</code> parameter specifies which value to set from 0 to
5165 <code>ippGetCount(attr)</code>.
5166
5167 </p>
5168 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippSetCollection">ippSetCollection</a></h3>
5169         <p class="description">Set a collection value in an attribute.</p>
5170 <p class="code">
5171 int ippSetCollection(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> **attr, int element, <a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *colvalue);</p>
5172 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5173 <table class="list"><tbody>
5174 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5175         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
5176 <tr><th>attr</th>
5177         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
5178 <tr><th>element</th>
5179         <td class="description">Value number (0-based)</td></tr>
5180 <tr><th>colvalue</th>
5181         <td class="description">Collection value</td></tr>
5182 </tbody></table>
5183 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5184         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
5185 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5186         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
5187 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
5188 <br>
5189 The <code>attr</code> parameter may be modified as a result of setting the value.<br>
5190 <br>
5191 The <code>element</code> parameter specifies which value to set from 0 to
5192 <code>ippGetCount(attr)</code>.
5193
5194 </p>
5195 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippSetDate">ippSetDate</a></h3>
5196         <p class="description">Set a dateTime value in an attribute.</p>
5197 <p class="code">
5198 int ippSetDate(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> **attr, int element, const <a href="#ipp_uchar_t">ipp_uchar_t</a> *datevalue);</p>
5199 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5200 <table class="list"><tbody>
5201 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5202         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
5203 <tr><th>attr</th>
5204         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
5205 <tr><th>element</th>
5206         <td class="description">Value number (0-based)</td></tr>
5207 <tr><th>datevalue</th>
5208         <td class="description">dateTime value</td></tr>
5209 </tbody></table>
5210 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5211         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
5212 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5213         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
5214 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
5215 <br>
5216 The <code>attr</code> parameter may be modified as a result of setting the value.<br>
5217 <br>
5218 The <code>element</code> parameter specifies which value to set from 0 to
5219 <code>ippGetCount(attr)</code>.
5220
5221 </p>
5222 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippSetGroupTag">ippSetGroupTag</a></h3>
5223         <p class="description">Set the group tag of an attribute.</p>
5224 <p class="code">
5225 int ippSetGroupTag(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> **attr, ipp_tag_t group_tag);</p>
5226 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5227 <table class="list"><tbody>
5228 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5229         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
5230 <tr><th>attr</th>
5231         <td class="description">Attribute</td></tr>
5232 <tr><th>group_tag</th>
5233         <td class="description">Group tag</td></tr>
5234 </tbody></table>
5235 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5236         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
5237 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5238         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
5239 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
5240 <br>
5241 The <code>attr</code> parameter may be modified as a result of setting the value.<br>
5242 <br>
5243 The <code>group</code> parameter specifies the IPP attribute group tag: none
5244 (<code>IPP_TAG_ZERO</code>, for member attributes), document (<code>IPP_TAG_DOCUMENT</code>),
5245 event notification (<code>IPP_TAG_EVENT_NOTIFICATION</code>), operation
5246 (<code>IPP_TAG_OPERATION</code>), printer (<code>IPP_TAG_PRINTER</code>), subscription
5247 (<code>IPP_TAG_SUBSCRIPTION</code>), or unsupported (<code>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_GROUP</code>).
5248
5249 </p>
5250 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippSetInteger">ippSetInteger</a></h3>
5251         <p class="description">Set an integer or enum value in an attribute.</p>
5252 <p class="code">
5253 int ippSetInteger(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> **attr, int element, int intvalue);</p>
5254 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5255 <table class="list"><tbody>
5256 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5257         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
5258 <tr><th>attr</th>
5259         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
5260 <tr><th>element</th>
5261         <td class="description">Value number (0-based)</td></tr>
5262 <tr><th>intvalue</th>
5263         <td class="description">Integer/enum value</td></tr>
5264 </tbody></table>
5265 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5266         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
5267 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5268         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
5269 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
5270 <br>
5271 The <code>attr</code> parameter may be modified as a result of setting the value.<br>
5272 <br>
5273 The <code>element</code> parameter specifies which value to set from 0 to
5274 <code>ippGetCount(attr)</code>.
5275
5276 </p>
5277 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippSetName">ippSetName</a></h3>
5278         <p class="description">Set the name of an attribute.</p>
5279 <p class="code">
5280 int ippSetName(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> **attr, const char *name);</p>
5281 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5282 <table class="list"><tbody>
5283 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5284         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
5285 <tr><th>attr</th>
5286         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
5287 <tr><th>name</th>
5288         <td class="description">Attribute name</td></tr>
5289 </tbody></table>
5290 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5291         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
5292 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5293         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
5294 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
5295 <br>
5296 The <code>attr</code> parameter may be modified as a result of setting the value.
5297
5298 </p>
5299 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="ippSetOctetString">ippSetOctetString</a></h3>
5300         <p class="description">Set an octetString value in an IPP attribute.</p>
5301 <p class="code">
5302 int ippSetOctetString(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> **attr, int element, const void *data, int datalen);</p>
5303 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5304 <table class="list"><tbody>
5305 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5306         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
5307 <tr><th>attr</th>
5308         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
5309 <tr><th>element</th>
5310         <td class="description">Value number (0-based)</td></tr>
5311 <tr><th>data</th>
5312         <td class="description">Pointer to octetString data</td></tr>
5313 <tr><th>datalen</th>
5314         <td class="description">Length of octetString data</td></tr>
5315 </tbody></table>
5316 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5317         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
5318 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5319         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
5320 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
5321 <br>
5322 The <code>attr</code> parameter may be modified as a result of setting the value.<br>
5323 <br>
5324 The <code>element</code> parameter specifies which value to set from 0 to
5325 <code>ippGetCount(attr)</code>.
5326
5327 </p>
5328 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippSetOperation">ippSetOperation</a></h3>
5329         <p class="description">Set the operation ID in an IPP request message.</p>
5330 <p class="code">
5331 int ippSetOperation(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, ipp_op_t op);</p>
5332 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5333 <table class="list"><tbody>
5334 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5335         <td class="description">IPP request message</td></tr>
5336 <tr><th>op</th>
5337         <td class="description">Operation ID</td></tr>
5338 </tbody></table>
5339 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5340         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
5341 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5342         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
5343 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.
5344
5345 </p>
5346 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippSetPort">ippSetPort</a></h3>
5347         <p class="description">Set the default port number.</p>
5348 <p class="code">
5349 void ippSetPort(int p);</p>
5350 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5351 <table class="list"><tbody>
5352 <tr><th>p</th>
5353         <td class="description">Port number to use</td></tr>
5354 </tbody></table>
5355 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippSetRange">ippSetRange</a></h3>
5356         <p class="description">Set a rangeOfInteger value in an attribute.</p>
5357 <p class="code">
5358 int ippSetRange(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> **attr, int element, int lowervalue, int uppervalue);</p>
5359 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5360 <table class="list"><tbody>
5361 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5362         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
5363 <tr><th>attr</th>
5364         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
5365 <tr><th>element</th>
5366         <td class="description">Value number (0-based)</td></tr>
5367 <tr><th>lowervalue</th>
5368         <td class="description">Lower bound for range</td></tr>
5369 <tr><th>uppervalue</th>
5370         <td class="description">Upper bound for range</td></tr>
5371 </tbody></table>
5372 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5373         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
5374 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5375         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
5376 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
5377 <br>
5378 The <code>attr</code> parameter may be modified as a result of setting the value.<br>
5379 <br>
5380 The <code>element</code> parameter specifies which value to set from 0 to
5381 <code>ippGetCount(attr)</code>.
5382
5383 </p>
5384 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippSetRequestId">ippSetRequestId</a></h3>
5385         <p class="description">Set the request ID in an IPP message.</p>
5386 <p class="code">
5387 int ippSetRequestId(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, int request_id);</p>
5388 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5389 <table class="list"><tbody>
5390 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5391         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
5392 <tr><th>request_id</th>
5393         <td class="description">Request ID</td></tr>
5394 </tbody></table>
5395 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5396         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
5397 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5398         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
5399 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
5400 <br>
5401 The <code>request_id</code> parameter must be greater than 0.
5402
5403 </p>
5404 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippSetResolution">ippSetResolution</a></h3>
5405         <p class="description">Set a resolution value in an attribute.</p>
5406 <p class="code">
5407 int ippSetResolution(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> **attr, int element, <a href="#ipp_res_t">ipp_res_t</a> unitsvalue, int xresvalue, int yresvalue);</p>
5408 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5409 <table class="list"><tbody>
5410 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5411         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
5412 <tr><th>attr</th>
5413         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
5414 <tr><th>element</th>
5415         <td class="description">Value number (0-based)</td></tr>
5416 <tr><th>unitsvalue</th>
5417         <td class="description">Resolution units</td></tr>
5418 <tr><th>xresvalue</th>
5419         <td class="description">Horizontal/cross feed resolution</td></tr>
5420 <tr><th>yresvalue</th>
5421         <td class="description">Vertical/feed resolution</td></tr>
5422 </tbody></table>
5423 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5424         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
5425 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5426         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
5427 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
5428 <br>
5429 The <code>attr</code> parameter may be modified as a result of setting the value.<br>
5430 <br>
5431 The <code>element</code> parameter specifies which value to set from 0 to
5432 <code>ippGetCount(attr)</code>.
5433
5434 </p>
5435 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippSetState">ippSetState</a></h3>
5436         <p class="description">Set the current state of the IPP message.</p>
5437 <p class="code">
5438 int ippSetState(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, <a href="#ipp_state_t">ipp_state_t</a> state);</p>
5439 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5440 <table class="list"><tbody>
5441 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5442         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
5443 <tr><th>state</th>
5444         <td class="description">IPP state value</td></tr>
5445 </tbody></table>
5446 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5447         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
5448 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippSetStatusCode">ippSetStatusCode</a></h3>
5449         <p class="description">Set the status code in an IPP response or event message.</p>
5450 <p class="code">
5451 int ippSetStatusCode(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, ipp_status_t status);</p>
5452 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5453 <table class="list"><tbody>
5454 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5455         <td class="description">IPP response or event message</td></tr>
5456 <tr><th>status</th>
5457         <td class="description">Status code</td></tr>
5458 </tbody></table>
5459 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5460         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
5461 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5462         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
5463 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.
5464
5465 </p>
5466 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippSetString">ippSetString</a></h3>
5467         <p class="description">Set a string value in an attribute.</p>
5468 <p class="code">
5469 int ippSetString(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> **attr, int element, const char *strvalue);</p>
5470 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5471 <table class="list"><tbody>
5472 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5473         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
5474 <tr><th>attr</th>
5475         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
5476 <tr><th>element</th>
5477         <td class="description">Value number (0-based)</td></tr>
5478 <tr><th>strvalue</th>
5479         <td class="description">String value</td></tr>
5480 </tbody></table>
5481 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5482         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
5483 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5484         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
5485 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
5486 <br>
5487 The <code>attr</code> parameter may be modified as a result of setting the value.<br>
5488 <br>
5489 The <code>element</code> parameter specifies which value to set from 0 to
5490 <code>ippGetCount(attr)</code>.
5491
5492 </p>
5493 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="ippSetStringf">ippSetStringf</a></h3>
5494         <p class="description">Set a formatted string value of an attribute.</p>
5495 <p class="code">
5496 int ippSetStringf(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> **attr, int element, const char *format, ...);</p>
5497 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5498 <table class="list"><tbody>
5499 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5500         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
5501 <tr><th>attr</th>
5502         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
5503 <tr><th>element</th>
5504         <td class="description">Value number (0-based)</td></tr>
5505 <tr><th>format</th>
5506         <td class="description">Printf-style format string</td></tr>
5507 <tr><th>...</th>
5508         <td class="description">Additional arguments as needed</td></tr>
5509 </tbody></table>
5510 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5511         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
5512 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5513         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
5514 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
5515 <br>
5516 The <code>attr</code> parameter may be modified as a result of setting the value.<br>
5517 <br>
5518 The <code>element</code> parameter specifies which value to set from 0 to
5519 <code>ippGetCount(attr)</code>.<br>
5520 <br>
5521 The <code>format</code> parameter uses formatting characters compatible with the
5522 printf family of standard functions.  Additional arguments follow it as
5523 needed.  The formatted string is truncated as needed to the maximum length of
5524 the corresponding value type.
5525
5526 </p>
5527 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="ippSetStringfv">ippSetStringfv</a></h3>
5528         <p class="description">Set a formatted string value of an attribute.</p>
5529 <p class="code">
5530 int ippSetStringfv(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> **attr, int element, const char *format, va_list ap);</p>
5531 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5532 <table class="list"><tbody>
5533 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5534         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
5535 <tr><th>attr</th>
5536         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
5537 <tr><th>element</th>
5538         <td class="description">Value number (0-based)</td></tr>
5539 <tr><th>format</th>
5540         <td class="description">Printf-style format string</td></tr>
5541 <tr><th>ap</th>
5542         <td class="description">Pointer to additional arguments</td></tr>
5543 </tbody></table>
5544 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5545         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
5546 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5547         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
5548 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
5549 <br>
5550 The <code>attr</code> parameter may be modified as a result of setting the value.<br>
5551 <br>
5552 The <code>element</code> parameter specifies which value to set from 0 to
5553 <code>ippGetCount(attr)</code>.<br>
5554 <br>
5555 The <code>format</code> parameter uses formatting characters compatible with the
5556 printf family of standard functions.  Additional arguments follow it as
5557 needed.  The formatted string is truncated as needed to the maximum length of
5558 the corresponding value type.
5559
5560 </p>
5561 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippSetValueTag">ippSetValueTag</a></h3>
5562         <p class="description">Set the value tag of an attribute.</p>
5563 <p class="code">
5564 int ippSetValueTag(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> **attr, ipp_tag_t value_tag);</p>
5565 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5566 <table class="list"><tbody>
5567 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5568         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
5569 <tr><th>attr</th>
5570         <td class="description">IPP attribute</td></tr>
5571 <tr><th>value_tag</th>
5572         <td class="description">Value tag</td></tr>
5573 </tbody></table>
5574 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5575         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
5576 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5577         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
5578 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
5579 <br>
5580 The <code>attr</code> parameter may be modified as a result of setting the value.<br>
5581 <br>
5582 Integer (<code>IPP_TAG_INTEGER</code>) values can be promoted to rangeOfInteger
5583 (<code>IPP_TAG_RANGE</code>) values, the various string tags can be promoted to name
5584 (<code>IPP_TAG_NAME</code>) or nameWithLanguage (<code>IPP_TAG_NAMELANG</code>) values, text
5585 (<code>IPP_TAG_TEXT</code>) values can be promoted to textWithLanguage
5586 (<code>IPP_TAG_TEXTLANG</code>) values, and all values can be demoted to the various
5587 out-of-band value tags such as no-value (<code>IPP_TAG_NOVALUE</code>). All other changes
5588 will be rejected.<br>
5589 <br>
5590 Promoting a string attribute to nameWithLanguage or textWithLanguage adds the language
5591 code in the &quot;attributes-natural-language&quot; attribute or, if not present, the language
5592 code for the current locale.
5593
5594 </p>
5595 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="ippSetVersion">ippSetVersion</a></h3>
5596         <p class="description">Set the version number in an IPP message.</p>
5597 <p class="code">
5598 int ippSetVersion(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp, int major, int minor);</p>
5599 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5600 <table class="list"><tbody>
5601 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5602         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
5603 <tr><th>major</th>
5604         <td class="description">Major version number (major.minor)</td></tr>
5605 <tr><th>minor</th>
5606         <td class="description">Minor version number (major.minor)</td></tr>
5607 </tbody></table>
5608 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5609         <p class="description">1 on success, 0 on failure</p>
5610 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5611         <p class="discussion">The <code>ipp</code> parameter refers to an IPP message previously created using
5612 the <a href="#ippNew"><code>ippNew</code></a>, <a href="#ippNewRequest"><code>ippNewRequest</code></a>, or  <a href="#ippNewResponse"><code>ippNewResponse</code></a> functions.<br>
5613 <br>
5614 The valid version numbers are currently 1.0, 1.1, 2.0, 2.1, and 2.2.
5615
5616 </p>
5617 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span><a id="ippStateString">ippStateString</a></h3>
5618         <p class="description">Return the name corresponding to a state value.</p>
5619 <p class="code">
5620 const char *ippStateString(<a href="#ipp_state_t">ipp_state_t</a> state);</p>
5621 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5622 <table class="list"><tbody>
5623 <tr><th>state</th>
5624         <td class="description">State value</td></tr>
5625 </tbody></table>
5626 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5627         <p class="description">State name</p>
5628 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.4/macOS 10.6&#160;</span><a id="ippTagString">ippTagString</a></h3>
5629         <p class="description">Return the tag name corresponding to a tag value.</p>
5630 <p class="code">
5631 const char *ippTagString(ipp_tag_t tag);</p>
5632 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5633 <table class="list"><tbody>
5634 <tr><th>tag</th>
5635         <td class="description">Tag value</td></tr>
5636 </tbody></table>
5637 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5638         <p class="description">Tag name</p>
5639 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5640         <p class="discussion">The returned names are defined in RFC 8011 and the IANA IPP Registry.
5641
5642 </p>
5643 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.4/macOS 10.6&#160;</span><a id="ippTagValue">ippTagValue</a></h3>
5644         <p class="description">Return the tag value corresponding to a tag name.</p>
5645 <p class="code">
5646 ipp_tag_t ippTagValue(const char *name);</p>
5647 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5648 <table class="list"><tbody>
5649 <tr><th>name</th>
5650         <td class="description">Tag name</td></tr>
5651 </tbody></table>
5652 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5653         <p class="description">Tag value</p>
5654 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5655         <p class="discussion">The tag names are defined in RFC 8011 and the IANA IPP Registry.
5656
5657 </p>
5658 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippTimeToDate">ippTimeToDate</a></h3>
5659         <p class="description">Convert from time in seconds to RFC 2579 format.</p>
5660 <p class="code">
5661 const <a href="#ipp_uchar_t">ipp_uchar_t</a> *ippTimeToDate(time_t t);</p>
5662 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5663 <table class="list"><tbody>
5664 <tr><th>t</th>
5665         <td class="description">Time in seconds</td></tr>
5666 </tbody></table>
5667 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5668         <p class="description">RFC-2579 date/time data</p>
5669 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="ippValidateAttribute">ippValidateAttribute</a></h3>
5670         <p class="description">Validate the contents of an attribute.</p>
5671 <p class="code">
5672 int ippValidateAttribute(<a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *attr);</p>
5673 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5674 <table class="list"><tbody>
5675 <tr><th>attr</th>
5676         <td class="description">Attribute</td></tr>
5677 </tbody></table>
5678 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5679         <p class="description">1 if valid, 0 otherwise</p>
5680 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5681         <p class="discussion">This function validates the contents of an attribute based on the name and
5682 value tag.  1 is returned if the attribute is valid, 0 otherwise.  On
5683 failure, <a href="#cupsLastErrorString"><code>cupsLastErrorString</code></a> is set to a human-readable message.
5684
5685 </p>
5686 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span><a id="ippValidateAttributes">ippValidateAttributes</a></h3>
5687         <p class="description">Validate all attributes in an IPP message.</p>
5688 <p class="code">
5689 int ippValidateAttributes(<a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp);</p>
5690 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5691 <table class="list"><tbody>
5692 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5693         <td class="description">IPP message</td></tr>
5694 </tbody></table>
5695 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5696         <p class="description">1 if valid, 0 otherwise</p>
5697 <h4 class="discussion">Discussion</h4>
5698         <p class="discussion">This function validates the contents of the IPP message, including each
5699 attribute.  Like <a href="#ippValidateAttribute"><code>ippValidateAttribute</code></a>, <a href="#cupsLastErrorString"><code>cupsLastErrorString</code></a> is
5700 set to a human-readable message on failure.
5701
5702 </p>
5703 <h3 class="function"><a id="ippWrite">ippWrite</a></h3>
5704         <p class="description">Write data for an IPP message to a HTTP connection.</p>
5705 <p class="code">
5706 <a href="#ipp_state_t">ipp_state_t</a> ippWrite(<a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, <a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp);</p>
5707 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5708 <table class="list"><tbody>
5709 <tr><th>http</th>
5710         <td class="description">HTTP connection</td></tr>
5711 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5712         <td class="description">IPP data</td></tr>
5713 </tbody></table>
5714 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5715         <p class="description">Current state</p>
5716 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.1.19/macOS 10.3&#160;</span><a id="ippWriteFile">ippWriteFile</a></h3>
5717         <p class="description">Write data for an IPP message to a file.</p>
5718 <p class="code">
5719 <a href="#ipp_state_t">ipp_state_t</a> ippWriteFile(int fd, <a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp);</p>
5720 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5721 <table class="list"><tbody>
5722 <tr><th>fd</th>
5723         <td class="description">HTTP data</td></tr>
5724 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5725         <td class="description">IPP data</td></tr>
5726 </tbody></table>
5727 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5728         <p class="description">Current state</p>
5729 <h3 class="function"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span><a id="ippWriteIO">ippWriteIO</a></h3>
5730         <p class="description">Write data for an IPP message.</p>
5731 <p class="code">
5732 <a href="#ipp_state_t">ipp_state_t</a> ippWriteIO(void *dst, <a href="#ipp_iocb_t">ipp_iocb_t</a> cb, int blocking, <a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *parent, <a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *ipp);</p>
5733 <h4 class="parameters">Parameters</h4>
5734 <table class="list"><tbody>
5735 <tr><th>dst</th>
5736         <td class="description">Destination</td></tr>
5737 <tr><th>cb</th>
5738         <td class="description">Write callback function</td></tr>
5739 <tr><th>blocking</th>
5740         <td class="description">Use blocking IO?</td></tr>
5741 <tr><th>parent</th>
5742         <td class="description">Parent IPP message</td></tr>
5743 <tr><th>ipp</th>
5744         <td class="description">IPP data</td></tr>
5745 </tbody></table>
5746 <h4 class="returnvalue">Return Value</h4>
5747         <p class="description">Current state</p>
5748       <h2 class="title"><a id="TYPES">Data Types</a></h2>
5749       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="cups_client_cert_cb_t"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7&#160;</span>cups_client_cert_cb_t</a></h3>
5750         <p class="description">Client credentials callback
5751 </p>
5752       <p class="code">
5753 typedef int(*)(http_t *http, void *tls, cups_array_t *distinguished_names, void *user_data)cups_client_cert_cb_t;
5754 </p>
5755       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="cups_dest_cb_t"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span>cups_dest_cb_t</a></h3>
5756         <p class="description">Destination enumeration callback
5757 </p>
5758       <p class="code">
5759 typedef int(*)(void *user_data, unsigned flags, <a href="#cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a> *dest)cups_dest_cb_t;
5760 </p>
5761       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="cups_dest_t">cups_dest_t</a></h3>
5762         <p class="description">Destination</p>
5763       <p class="code">
5764 typedef struct <a href="#cups_dest_s">cups_dest_s</a> cups_dest_t;
5765 </p>
5766       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="cups_dinfo_t"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span>cups_dinfo_t</a></h3>
5767         <p class="description">Destination capability and status
5768 information </p>
5769       <p class="code">
5770 typedef struct _cups_dinfo_s cups_dinfo_t;
5771 </p>
5772       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="cups_job_t">cups_job_t</a></h3>
5773         <p class="description">Job</p>
5774       <p class="code">
5775 typedef struct <a href="#cups_job_s">cups_job_s</a> cups_job_t;
5776 </p>
5777       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="cups_option_t">cups_option_t</a></h3>
5778         <p class="description">Printer Options</p>
5779       <p class="code">
5780 typedef struct <a href="#cups_option_s">cups_option_s</a> cups_option_t;
5781 </p>
5782       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="cups_password_cb2_t"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.4/macOS 10.6&#160;</span>cups_password_cb2_t</a></h3>
5783         <p class="description">New password callback
5784 </p>
5785       <p class="code">
5786 typedef const char *(*)(const char *prompt, <a href="#http_t">http_t</a> *http, const char *method, const char *resource, void *user_data)cups_password_cb2_t;
5787 </p>
5788       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="cups_ptype_t">cups_ptype_t</a></h3>
5789         <p class="description">Printer type/capability bits</p>
5790       <p class="code">
5791 typedef unsigned cups_ptype_t;
5792 </p>
5793       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="cups_server_cert_cb_t"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7&#160;</span>cups_server_cert_cb_t</a></h3>
5794         <p class="description">Server credentials callback
5795 </p>
5796       <p class="code">
5797 typedef int(*)(http_t *http, void *tls, cups_array_t *certs, void *user_data)cups_server_cert_cb_t;
5798 </p>
5799       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="cups_size_t"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span>cups_size_t</a></h3>
5800         <p class="description">Media Size </p>
5801       <p class="code">
5802 typedef struct <a href="#cups_size_s">cups_size_s</a> cups_size_t;
5803 </p>
5804       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="http_addr_t"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span>http_addr_t</a></h3>
5805         <p class="description">Socket address union, which
5806 makes using IPv6 and other
5807 address types easier and
5808 more portable. </p>
5809       <p class="code">
5810 typedef union _http_addr_u / http_addr_t;
5811 </p>
5812       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="http_encoding_t">http_encoding_t</a></h3>
5813         <p class="description">HTTP transfer encoding values</p>
5814       <p class="code">
5815 typedef enum <a href="#http_encoding_e">http_encoding_e</a> http_encoding_t;
5816 </p>
5817       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="http_encryption_t">http_encryption_t</a></h3>
5818         <p class="description">HTTP encryption values</p>
5819       <p class="code">
5820 typedef enum <a href="#http_encryption_e">http_encryption_e</a> http_encryption_t;
5821 </p>
5822       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="http_field_t">http_field_t</a></h3>
5823         <p class="description">HTTP field names</p>
5824       <p class="code">
5825 typedef enum <a href="#http_field_e">http_field_e</a> http_field_t;
5826 </p>
5827       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="http_keepalive_t">http_keepalive_t</a></h3>
5828         <p class="description">HTTP keep-alive values</p>
5829       <p class="code">
5830 typedef enum <a href="#http_keepalive_e">http_keepalive_e</a> http_keepalive_t;
5831 </p>
5832       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="http_state_t">http_state_t</a></h3>
5833         <p class="description">HTTP state values; states
5834 are server-oriented...</p>
5835       <p class="code">
5836 typedef enum <a href="#http_state_e">http_state_e</a> http_state_t;
5837 </p>
5838       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="http_t">http_t</a></h3>
5839         <p class="description">HTTP connection type</p>
5840       <p class="code">
5841 typedef struct _http_s http_t;
5842 </p>
5843       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="http_timeout_cb_t"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7&#160;</span>http_timeout_cb_t</a></h3>
5844         <p class="description">HTTP timeout callback </p>
5845       <p class="code">
5846 typedef int(*)(http_t *http, void *user_data)http_timeout_cb_t;
5847 </p>
5848       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="http_trust_t"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span>http_trust_t</a></h3>
5849         <p class="description">Level of trust for credentials </p>
5850       <p class="code">
5851 typedef enum <a href="#http_trust_e">http_trust_e</a> http_trust_t;
5852 </p>
5853       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="http_uri_coding_t">http_uri_coding_t</a></h3>
5854         <p class="description">URI en/decode flags</p>
5855       <p class="code">
5856 typedef enum <a href="#http_uri_coding_e">http_uri_coding_e</a> http_uri_coding_t;
5857 </p>
5858       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="http_uri_status_t"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2&#160;</span>http_uri_status_t</a></h3>
5859         <p class="description">URI separation status </p>
5860       <p class="code">
5861 typedef enum <a href="#http_uri_status_e">http_uri_status_e</a> http_uri_status_t;
5862 </p>
5863       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a></h3>
5864         <p class="description">IPP attribute</p>
5865       <p class="code">
5866 typedef struct _ipp_attribute_s ipp_attribute_t;
5867 </p>
5868       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="ipp_copycb_t"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span>ipp_copycb_t</a></h3>
5869         <p class="description">ippCopyAttributes callback function </p>
5870       <p class="code">
5871 typedef int(*)(void *context, <a href="#ipp_t">ipp_t</a> *dst, <a href="#ipp_attribute_t">ipp_attribute_t</a> *attr)ipp_copycb_t;
5872 </p>
5873       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="ipp_iocb_t"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span>ipp_iocb_t</a></h3>
5874         <p class="description">ippReadIO/ippWriteIO callback function </p>
5875       <p class="code">
5876 typedef ssize_t(*)(void *context, ipp_uchar_t *buffer, size_t bytes) ipp_iocb_t;
5877 </p>
5878       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="ipp_orient_t">ipp_orient_t</a></h3>
5879         <p class="description">Orientation values</p>
5880       <p class="code">
5881 typedef enum <a href="#ipp_orient_e">ipp_orient_e</a> ipp_orient_t;
5882 </p>
5883       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="ipp_pstate_t">ipp_pstate_t</a></h3>
5884         <p class="description">Printer state values</p>
5885       <p class="code">
5886 typedef enum <a href="#ipp_pstate_e">ipp_pstate_e</a> ipp_pstate_t;
5887 </p>
5888       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="ipp_quality_t">ipp_quality_t</a></h3>
5889         <p class="description">Print quality values</p>
5890       <p class="code">
5891 typedef enum <a href="#ipp_quality_e">ipp_quality_e</a> ipp_quality_t;
5892 </p>
5893       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="ipp_res_t">ipp_res_t</a></h3>
5894         <p class="description">Resolution units</p>
5895       <p class="code">
5896 typedef enum <a href="#ipp_res_e">ipp_res_e</a> ipp_res_t;
5897 </p>
5898       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="ipp_state_t">ipp_state_t</a></h3>
5899         <p class="description">ipp_t state values</p>
5900       <p class="code">
5901 typedef enum <a href="#ipp_state_e">ipp_state_e</a> ipp_state_t;
5902 </p>
5903       <h3 class="typedef"><a id="ipp_t">ipp_t</a></h3>
5904         <p class="description">IPP request/response data</p>
5905       <p class="code">
5906 typedef struct _ipp_s ipp_t;
5907 </p>
5908       <h2 class="title"><a id="STRUCTURES">Structures</a></h2>
5909 <h3 class="struct"><a id="cups_dest_s">cups_dest_s</a></h3>
5910         <p class="description">Destination</p>
5911 <p class="code">struct cups_dest_s {<br>
5912 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;char *name, *instance;<br>
5913 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;int is_default;<br>
5914 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;int num_options;<br>
5915 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="#cups_option_t">cups_option_t</a> *options;<br>
5916 };</p>
5917 <h4 class="members">Members</h4>
5918 <table class="list"><tbody>
5919 <tr><th>instance </th>
5920         <td class="description">Local instance name or NULL</td></tr>
5921 <tr><th>is_default </th>
5922         <td class="description">Is this printer the default?</td></tr>
5923 <tr><th>num_options </th>
5924         <td class="description">Number of options</td></tr>
5925 <tr><th>options </th>
5926         <td class="description">Options</td></tr>
5927 </tbody></table>
5928 <h3 class="struct"><a id="cups_job_s">cups_job_s</a></h3>
5929         <p class="description">Job</p>
5930 <p class="code">struct cups_job_s {<br>
5931 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;time_t completed_time;<br>
5932 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;time_t creation_time;<br>
5933 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;char *dest;<br>
5934 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;char *format;<br>
5935 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;int id;<br>
5936 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;int priority;<br>
5937 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;time_t processing_time;<br>
5938 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;int size;<br>
5939 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;ipp_jstate_t state;<br>
5940 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;char *title;<br>
5941 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;char *user;<br>
5942 };</p>
5943 <h4 class="members">Members</h4>
5944 <table class="list"><tbody>
5945 <tr><th>completed_time </th>
5946         <td class="description">Time the job was completed</td></tr>
5947 <tr><th>creation_time </th>
5948         <td class="description">Time the job was created</td></tr>
5949 <tr><th>dest </th>
5950         <td class="description">Printer or class name</td></tr>
5951 <tr><th>format </th>
5952         <td class="description">Document format</td></tr>
5953 <tr><th>id </th>
5954         <td class="description">The job ID</td></tr>
5955 <tr><th>priority </th>
5956         <td class="description">Priority (1-100)</td></tr>
5957 <tr><th>processing_time </th>
5958         <td class="description">Time the job was processed</td></tr>
5959 <tr><th>size </th>
5960         <td class="description">Size in kilobytes</td></tr>
5961 <tr><th>state </th>
5962         <td class="description">Job state</td></tr>
5963 <tr><th>title </th>
5964         <td class="description">Title/job name</td></tr>
5965 <tr><th>user </th>
5966         <td class="description">User that submitted the job</td></tr>
5967 </tbody></table>
5968 <h3 class="struct"><a id="cups_option_s">cups_option_s</a></h3>
5969         <p class="description">Printer Options</p>
5970 <p class="code">struct cups_option_s {<br>
5971 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;char *name;<br>
5972 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;char *value;<br>
5973 };</p>
5974 <h4 class="members">Members</h4>
5975 <table class="list"><tbody>
5976 <tr><th>name </th>
5977         <td class="description">Name of option</td></tr>
5978 <tr><th>value </th>
5979         <td class="description">Value of option</td></tr>
5980 </tbody></table>
5981 <h3 class="struct"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8&#160;</span><a id="cups_size_s">cups_size_s</a></h3>
5982         <p class="description">Media Size </p>
5983 <p class="code">struct cups_size_s {<br>
5984 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;char media[128];<br>
5985 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;int width, length, bottom, left, right, top;<br>
5986 };</p>
5987 <h4 class="members">Members</h4>
5988 <table class="list"><tbody>
5989 <tr><th>media[128] </th>
5990         <td class="description">Media name to use</td></tr>
5991 <tr><th>top </th>
5992         <td class="description">Top margin in hundredths of
5993 millimeters</td></tr>
5994 </tbody></table>
5995       <h2 class="title"><a id="ENUMERATIONS">Constants</a></h2>
5996       <h3 class="enumeration"><a id="cups_ptype_e">cups_ptype_e</a></h3>
5997         <p class="description">Printer type/capability bit
5998 constants</p>
5999       <h4 class="constants">Constants</h4>
6000       <table class="list"><tbody>
6001         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_AUTHENTICATED <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">Printer requires authentication
6002 </td></tr>
6003         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_BIND </th>        <td class="description">Can bind output</td></tr>
6004         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_BW </th>        <td class="description">Can do B&amp;W printing</td></tr>
6005         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_CLASS </th>        <td class="description">Printer class</td></tr>
6006         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_COLLATE </th>        <td class="description">Can quickly collate copies</td></tr>
6007         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_COLOR </th>        <td class="description">Can do color printing</td></tr>
6008         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_COMMANDS <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">Printer supports maintenance commands
6009 </td></tr>
6010         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_COPIES </th>        <td class="description">Can do copies in hardware</td></tr>
6011         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_COVER </th>        <td class="description">Can cover output</td></tr>
6012         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_DEFAULT </th>        <td class="description">Default printer on network</td></tr>
6013         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_DISCOVERED <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">Printer was discovered </td></tr>
6014         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_DUPLEX </th>        <td class="description">Can do two-sided printing</td></tr>
6015         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_FAX </th>        <td class="description">Fax queue</td></tr>
6016         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_LARGE </th>        <td class="description">Can print on D/E/A1/A0-size media</td></tr>
6017         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_LOCAL </th>        <td class="description">Local printer or class</td></tr>
6018         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_MEDIUM </th>        <td class="description">Can print on Tabloid/B/C/A3/A2-size media</td></tr>
6019         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_NOT_SHARED <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">Printer is not shared
6020 </td></tr>
6021         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_PUNCH </th>        <td class="description">Can punch output</td></tr>
6022         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_REJECTING </th>        <td class="description">Printer is rejecting jobs</td></tr>
6023         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_REMOTE </th>        <td class="description">Remote printer or class</td></tr>
6024         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_SMALL </th>        <td class="description">Can print on Letter/Legal/A4-size media</td></tr>
6025         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_SORT </th>        <td class="description">Can sort output</td></tr>
6026         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_STAPLE </th>        <td class="description">Can staple output</td></tr>
6027         <tr><th>CUPS_PRINTER_VARIABLE </th>        <td class="description">Can print on rolls and custom-size media</td></tr>
6028 </tbody></table>
6029       <h3 class="enumeration"><a id="http_encoding_e">http_encoding_e</a></h3>
6030         <p class="description">HTTP transfer encoding values</p>
6031       <h4 class="constants">Constants</h4>
6032       <table class="list"><tbody>
6033         <tr><th>HTTP_ENCODING_CHUNKED </th>        <td class="description">Data is chunked</td></tr>
6034         <tr><th>HTTP_ENCODING_FIELDS </th>        <td class="description">Sending HTTP fields</td></tr>
6035         <tr><th>HTTP_ENCODING_LENGTH </th>        <td class="description">Data is sent with Content-Length</td></tr>
6036 </tbody></table>
6037       <h3 class="enumeration"><a id="http_encryption_e">http_encryption_e</a></h3>
6038         <p class="description">HTTP encryption values</p>
6039       <h4 class="constants">Constants</h4>
6040       <table class="list"><tbody>
6041         <tr><th>HTTP_ENCRYPTION_ALWAYS </th>        <td class="description">Always encrypt (SSL)</td></tr>
6042         <tr><th>HTTP_ENCRYPTION_IF_REQUESTED </th>        <td class="description">Encrypt if requested (TLS upgrade)</td></tr>
6043         <tr><th>HTTP_ENCRYPTION_NEVER </th>        <td class="description">Never encrypt</td></tr>
6044         <tr><th>HTTP_ENCRYPTION_REQUIRED </th>        <td class="description">Encryption is required (TLS upgrade)</td></tr>
6045 </tbody></table>
6046       <h3 class="enumeration"><a id="http_field_e">http_field_e</a></h3>
6047         <p class="description">HTTP field names</p>
6048       <h4 class="constants">Constants</h4>
6049       <table class="list"><tbody>
6050         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_ACCEPT_ENCODING <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">Accepting-Encoding field </td></tr>
6051         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE </th>        <td class="description">Accept-Language field</td></tr>
6052         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_ACCEPT_RANGES </th>        <td class="description">Accept-Ranges field</td></tr>
6053         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_ALLOW <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">Allow field </td></tr>
6054         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_AUTHORIZATION </th>        <td class="description">Authorization field</td></tr>
6055         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_CONNECTION </th>        <td class="description">Connection field</td></tr>
6056         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_CONTENT_ENCODING </th>        <td class="description">Content-Encoding field</td></tr>
6057         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_CONTENT_LANGUAGE </th>        <td class="description">Content-Language field</td></tr>
6058         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_CONTENT_LENGTH </th>        <td class="description">Content-Length field</td></tr>
6059         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_CONTENT_LOCATION </th>        <td class="description">Content-Location field</td></tr>
6060         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_CONTENT_MD5 </th>        <td class="description">Content-MD5 field</td></tr>
6061         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_CONTENT_RANGE </th>        <td class="description">Content-Range field</td></tr>
6062         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_CONTENT_TYPE </th>        <td class="description">Content-Type field</td></tr>
6063         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_CONTENT_VERSION </th>        <td class="description">Content-Version field</td></tr>
6064         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_DATE </th>        <td class="description">Date field</td></tr>
6065         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_HOST </th>        <td class="description">Host field</td></tr>
6066         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE </th>        <td class="description">If-Modified-Since field</td></tr>
6067         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE </th>        <td class="description">If-Unmodified-Since field</td></tr>
6068         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_KEEP_ALIVE </th>        <td class="description">Keep-Alive field</td></tr>
6069         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_LAST_MODIFIED </th>        <td class="description">Last-Modified field</td></tr>
6070         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_LINK </th>        <td class="description">Link field</td></tr>
6071         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_LOCATION </th>        <td class="description">Location field</td></tr>
6072         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_MAX </th>        <td class="description">Maximum field index</td></tr>
6073         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_RANGE </th>        <td class="description">Range field</td></tr>
6074         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_REFERER </th>        <td class="description">Referer field</td></tr>
6075         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_RETRY_AFTER </th>        <td class="description">Retry-After field</td></tr>
6076         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_SERVER <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">Server field </td></tr>
6077         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_TRANSFER_ENCODING </th>        <td class="description">Transfer-Encoding field</td></tr>
6078         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_UNKNOWN </th>        <td class="description">Unknown field</td></tr>
6079         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_UPGRADE </th>        <td class="description">Upgrade field</td></tr>
6080         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_USER_AGENT </th>        <td class="description">User-Agent field</td></tr>
6081         <tr><th>HTTP_FIELD_WWW_AUTHENTICATE </th>        <td class="description">WWW-Authenticate field</td></tr>
6082 </tbody></table>
6083       <h3 class="enumeration"><a id="http_keepalive_e">http_keepalive_e</a></h3>
6084         <p class="description">HTTP keep-alive values</p>
6085       <h4 class="constants">Constants</h4>
6086       <table class="list"><tbody>
6087         <tr><th>HTTP_KEEPALIVE_OFF </th>        <td class="description">No keep alive support</td></tr>
6088         <tr><th>HTTP_KEEPALIVE_ON </th>        <td class="description">Use keep alive</td></tr>
6089 </tbody></table>
6090       <h3 class="enumeration"><a id="http_state_e">http_state_e</a></h3>
6091         <p class="description">HTTP state values; states
6092 are server-oriented...</p>
6093       <h4 class="constants">Constants</h4>
6094       <table class="list"><tbody>
6095         <tr><th>HTTP_STATE_CONNECT </th>        <td class="description">CONNECT command, waiting for blank line</td></tr>
6096         <tr><th>HTTP_STATE_DELETE </th>        <td class="description">DELETE command, waiting for blank line</td></tr>
6097         <tr><th>HTTP_STATE_ERROR </th>        <td class="description">Error on socket</td></tr>
6098         <tr><th>HTTP_STATE_GET </th>        <td class="description">GET command, waiting for blank line</td></tr>
6099         <tr><th>HTTP_STATE_GET_SEND </th>        <td class="description">GET command, sending data</td></tr>
6100         <tr><th>HTTP_STATE_HEAD </th>        <td class="description">HEAD command, waiting for blank line</td></tr>
6101         <tr><th>HTTP_STATE_OPTIONS </th>        <td class="description">OPTIONS command, waiting for blank line</td></tr>
6102         <tr><th>HTTP_STATE_POST </th>        <td class="description">POST command, waiting for blank line</td></tr>
6103         <tr><th>HTTP_STATE_POST_RECV </th>        <td class="description">POST command, receiving data</td></tr>
6104         <tr><th>HTTP_STATE_POST_SEND </th>        <td class="description">POST command, sending data</td></tr>
6105         <tr><th>HTTP_STATE_PUT </th>        <td class="description">PUT command, waiting for blank line</td></tr>
6106         <tr><th>HTTP_STATE_PUT_RECV </th>        <td class="description">PUT command, receiving data</td></tr>
6107         <tr><th>HTTP_STATE_STATUS </th>        <td class="description">Command complete, sending status</td></tr>
6108         <tr><th>HTTP_STATE_TRACE </th>        <td class="description">TRACE command, waiting for blank line</td></tr>
6109         <tr><th>HTTP_STATE_UNKNOWN_METHOD <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">Unknown request method, waiting for blank line </td></tr>
6110         <tr><th>HTTP_STATE_UNKNOWN_VERSION <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">Unknown request method, waiting for blank line </td></tr>
6111         <tr><th>HTTP_STATE_WAITING </th>        <td class="description">Waiting for command</td></tr>
6112 </tbody></table>
6113       <h3 class="enumeration"><a id="http_status_e">http_status_e</a></h3>
6114         <p class="description">HTTP status codes</p>
6115       <h4 class="constants">Constants</h4>
6116       <table class="list"><tbody>
6117         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_ACCEPTED </th>        <td class="description">DELETE command was successful</td></tr>
6118         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_BAD_GATEWAY </th>        <td class="description">Bad gateway</td></tr>
6119         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_BAD_REQUEST </th>        <td class="description">Bad request</td></tr>
6120         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_CONFLICT </th>        <td class="description">Request is self-conflicting</td></tr>
6121         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE </th>        <td class="description">Everything OK, keep going...</td></tr>
6122         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_CREATED </th>        <td class="description">PUT command was successful</td></tr>
6123         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.4&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">User canceled authorization </td></tr>
6124         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_PKI_ERROR <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">Error negotiating a secure connection </td></tr>
6125         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_ERROR </th>        <td class="description">An error response from httpXxxx()</td></tr>
6126         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_EXPECTATION_FAILED </th>        <td class="description">The expectation given in an Expect header field was not met</td></tr>
6127         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_FORBIDDEN </th>        <td class="description">Forbidden to access this URI</td></tr>
6128         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_FOUND </th>        <td class="description">Document was found at a different URI</td></tr>
6129         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_GATEWAY_TIMEOUT </th>        <td class="description">Gateway connection timed out</td></tr>
6130         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_GONE </th>        <td class="description">Server has gone away</td></tr>
6131         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_LENGTH_REQUIRED </th>        <td class="description">A content length or encoding is required</td></tr>
6132         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED </th>        <td class="description">Method is not allowed</td></tr>
6133         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_MOVED_PERMANENTLY </th>        <td class="description">Document has moved permanently</td></tr>
6134         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_MULTIPLE_CHOICES </th>        <td class="description">Multiple files match request</td></tr>
6135         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_NONE <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">No Expect value </td></tr>
6136         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_NOT_ACCEPTABLE </th>        <td class="description">Not Acceptable</td></tr>
6137         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_NOT_AUTHORITATIVE </th>        <td class="description">Information isn't authoritative</td></tr>
6138         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_NOT_FOUND </th>        <td class="description">URI was not found</td></tr>
6139         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED </th>        <td class="description">Feature not implemented</td></tr>
6140         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_NOT_MODIFIED </th>        <td class="description">File not modified</td></tr>
6141         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED </th>        <td class="description">HTTP version not supported</td></tr>
6142         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_NO_CONTENT </th>        <td class="description">Successful command, no new data</td></tr>
6143         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_OK </th>        <td class="description">OPTIONS/GET/HEAD/POST/TRACE command was successful</td></tr>
6144         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_PARTIAL_CONTENT </th>        <td class="description">Only a partial file was received/sent</td></tr>
6145         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_PAYMENT_REQUIRED </th>        <td class="description">Payment required</td></tr>
6146         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_PRECONDITION </th>        <td class="description">Precondition failed</td></tr>
6147         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION </th>        <td class="description">Proxy Authentication is Required</td></tr>
6148         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_REQUESTED_RANGE </th>        <td class="description">The requested range is not satisfiable</td></tr>
6149         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_REQUEST_TIMEOUT </th>        <td class="description">Request timed out</td></tr>
6150         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_REQUEST_TOO_LARGE </th>        <td class="description">Request entity too large</td></tr>
6151         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_RESET_CONTENT </th>        <td class="description">Content was reset/recreated</td></tr>
6152         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_SEE_OTHER </th>        <td class="description">See this other link</td></tr>
6153         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_SERVER_ERROR </th>        <td class="description">Internal server error</td></tr>
6154         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE </th>        <td class="description">Service is unavailable</td></tr>
6155         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS </th>        <td class="description">HTTP upgrade to TLS/SSL</td></tr>
6156         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT </th>        <td class="description">Temporary redirection</td></tr>
6157         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED </th>        <td class="description">Unauthorized to access host</td></tr>
6158         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIATYPE </th>        <td class="description">The requested media type is unsupported</td></tr>
6159         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_UPGRADE_REQUIRED </th>        <td class="description">Upgrade to SSL/TLS required</td></tr>
6160         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_URI_TOO_LONG </th>        <td class="description">URI too long</td></tr>
6161         <tr><th>HTTP_STATUS_USE_PROXY </th>        <td class="description">Must use a proxy to access this URI</td></tr>
6162 </tbody></table>
6163       <h3 class="enumeration"><a id="http_trust_e"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10&#160;</span>http_trust_e</a></h3>
6164         <p class="description">Level of trust for credentials </p>
6165       <h4 class="constants">Constants</h4>
6166       <table class="list"><tbody>
6167         <tr><th>HTTP_TRUST_CHANGED </th>        <td class="description">Credentials have changed</td></tr>
6168         <tr><th>HTTP_TRUST_EXPIRED </th>        <td class="description">Credentials are expired</td></tr>
6169         <tr><th>HTTP_TRUST_INVALID </th>        <td class="description">Credentials are invalid</td></tr>
6170         <tr><th>HTTP_TRUST_OK </th>        <td class="description">Credentials are OK/trusted</td></tr>
6171         <tr><th>HTTP_TRUST_RENEWED </th>        <td class="description">Credentials have been renewed</td></tr>
6172         <tr><th>HTTP_TRUST_UNKNOWN </th>        <td class="description">Credentials are unknown/new</td></tr>
6173 </tbody></table>
6174       <h3 class="enumeration"><a id="http_uri_coding_e">http_uri_coding_e</a></h3>
6175         <p class="description">URI en/decode flags</p>
6176       <h4 class="constants">Constants</h4>
6177       <table class="list"><tbody>
6178         <tr><th>HTTP_URI_CODING_ALL </th>        <td class="description">En/decode everything</td></tr>
6179         <tr><th>HTTP_URI_CODING_HOSTNAME </th>        <td class="description">En/decode the hostname portion</td></tr>
6180         <tr><th>HTTP_URI_CODING_MOST </th>        <td class="description">En/decode all but the query</td></tr>
6181         <tr><th>HTTP_URI_CODING_NONE </th>        <td class="description">Don't en/decode anything</td></tr>
6182         <tr><th>HTTP_URI_CODING_QUERY </th>        <td class="description">En/decode the query portion</td></tr>
6183         <tr><th>HTTP_URI_CODING_RESOURCE </th>        <td class="description">En/decode the resource portion</td></tr>
6184         <tr><th>HTTP_URI_CODING_RFC6874 </th>        <td class="description">Use RFC 6874 address format</td></tr>
6185         <tr><th>HTTP_URI_CODING_USERNAME </th>        <td class="description">En/decode the username portion</td></tr>
6186 </tbody></table>
6187       <h3 class="enumeration"><a id="http_uri_status_e"><span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2&#160;</span>http_uri_status_e</a></h3>
6188         <p class="description">URI separation status </p>
6189       <h4 class="constants">Constants</h4>
6190       <table class="list"><tbody>
6191         <tr><th>HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_ARGUMENTS </th>        <td class="description">Bad arguments to function (error)</td></tr>
6192         <tr><th>HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_HOSTNAME </th>        <td class="description">Bad hostname in URI (error)</td></tr>
6193         <tr><th>HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_PORT </th>        <td class="description">Bad port number in URI (error)</td></tr>
6194         <tr><th>HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_RESOURCE </th>        <td class="description">Bad resource in URI (error)</td></tr>
6195         <tr><th>HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_SCHEME </th>        <td class="description">Bad scheme in URI (error)</td></tr>
6196         <tr><th>HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_URI </th>        <td class="description">Bad/empty URI (error)</td></tr>
6197         <tr><th>HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_USERNAME </th>        <td class="description">Bad username in URI (error)</td></tr>
6198         <tr><th>HTTP_URI_STATUS_MISSING_RESOURCE </th>        <td class="description">Missing resource in URI (warning)</td></tr>
6199         <tr><th>HTTP_URI_STATUS_MISSING_SCHEME </th>        <td class="description">Missing scheme in URI (warning)</td></tr>
6200         <tr><th>HTTP_URI_STATUS_OK </th>        <td class="description">URI decoded OK</td></tr>
6201         <tr><th>HTTP_URI_STATUS_OVERFLOW </th>        <td class="description">URI buffer for httpAssembleURI is too small</td></tr>
6202         <tr><th>HTTP_URI_STATUS_UNKNOWN_SCHEME </th>        <td class="description">Unknown scheme in URI (warning)</td></tr>
6203 </tbody></table>
6204       <h3 class="enumeration"><a id="ipp_finishings_e">ipp_finishings_e</a></h3>
6205         <p class="description">Finishings values</p>
6206       <h4 class="constants">Constants</h4>
6207       <table class="list"><tbody>
6208         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_BALE </th>        <td class="description">Bale (any type)</td></tr>
6209         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_BIND </th>        <td class="description">Bind</td></tr>
6210         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_BIND_BOTTOM </th>        <td class="description">Bind on bottom</td></tr>
6211         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_BIND_LEFT </th>        <td class="description">Bind on left</td></tr>
6212         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_BIND_RIGHT </th>        <td class="description">Bind on right</td></tr>
6213         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_BIND_TOP </th>        <td class="description">Bind on top</td></tr>
6214         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_BOOKLET_MAKER </th>        <td class="description">Fold to make booklet</td></tr>
6215         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_COAT </th>        <td class="description">Apply protective liquid or powder coating</td></tr>
6216         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_COVER </th>        <td class="description">Add cover</td></tr>
6217         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_EDGE_STITCH </th>        <td class="description">Stitch along any side</td></tr>
6218         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_EDGE_STITCH_BOTTOM </th>        <td class="description">Stitch along bottom edge</td></tr>
6219         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_EDGE_STITCH_LEFT </th>        <td class="description">Stitch along left side</td></tr>
6220         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_EDGE_STITCH_RIGHT </th>        <td class="description">Stitch along right side</td></tr>
6221         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_EDGE_STITCH_TOP </th>        <td class="description">Stitch along top edge</td></tr>
6222         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_FOLD </th>        <td class="description">Fold (any type)</td></tr>
6223         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_FOLD_ACCORDIAN </th>        <td class="description">Accordian-fold the paper vertically into four sections</td></tr>
6224         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_FOLD_DOUBLE_GATE </th>        <td class="description">Fold the top and bottom quarters of the paper towards the midline, then fold in half vertically</td></tr>
6225         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_FOLD_ENGINEERING_Z </th>        <td class="description">Fold the paper vertically into two small sections and one larger, forming an elongated Z</td></tr>
6226         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_FOLD_GATE </th>        <td class="description">Fold the top and bottom quarters of the paper towards the midline</td></tr>
6227         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_FOLD_HALF </th>        <td class="description">Fold the paper in half vertically</td></tr>
6228         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_FOLD_HALF_Z </th>        <td class="description">Fold the paper in half horizontally, then Z-fold the paper vertically</td></tr>
6229         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_FOLD_LEFT_GATE </th>        <td class="description">Fold the top quarter of the paper towards the midline</td></tr>
6230         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_FOLD_LETTER </th>        <td class="description">Fold the paper into three sections vertically; sometimes also known as a C fold</td></tr>
6231         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_FOLD_PARALLEL </th>        <td class="description">Fold the paper in half vertically two times, yielding four sections</td></tr>
6232         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_FOLD_POSTER </th>        <td class="description">Fold the paper in half horizontally and vertically; sometimes also called a cross fold</td></tr>
6233         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_FOLD_RIGHT_GATE </th>        <td class="description">Fold the bottom quarter of the paper towards the midline</td></tr>
6234         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_FOLD_Z </th>        <td class="description">Fold the paper vertically into three sections, forming a Z</td></tr>
6235         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_JOG_OFFSET </th>        <td class="description">Offset for binding (any type)</td></tr>
6236         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_LAMINATE </th>        <td class="description">Apply protective (solid) material</td></tr>
6237         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_NONE </th>        <td class="description">No finishing</td></tr>
6238         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH </th>        <td class="description">Punch (any location/count)</td></tr>
6239         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH_BOTTOM_LEFT </th>        <td class="description">Punch 1 hole bottom left</td></tr>
6240         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH_BOTTOM_RIGHT </th>        <td class="description">Punch 1 hole bottom right</td></tr>
6241         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH_DUAL_BOTTOM </th>        <td class="description">Punch 2 holes bottom edge</td></tr>
6242         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH_DUAL_LEFT </th>        <td class="description">Punch 2 holes left side</td></tr>
6243         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH_DUAL_RIGHT </th>        <td class="description">Punch 2 holes right side</td></tr>
6244         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH_DUAL_TOP </th>        <td class="description">Punch 2 holes top edge</td></tr>
6245         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH_MULTIPLE_BOTTOM </th>        <td class="description">Pucnh multiple holes bottom edge</td></tr>
6246         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH_MULTIPLE_LEFT </th>        <td class="description">Pucnh multiple holes left side</td></tr>
6247         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH_MULTIPLE_RIGHT </th>        <td class="description">Pucnh multiple holes right side</td></tr>
6248         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH_MULTIPLE_TOP </th>        <td class="description">Pucnh multiple holes top edge</td></tr>
6249         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH_QUAD_BOTTOM </th>        <td class="description">Punch 4 holes bottom edge</td></tr>
6250         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH_QUAD_LEFT </th>        <td class="description">Punch 4 holes left side</td></tr>
6251         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH_QUAD_RIGHT </th>        <td class="description">Punch 4 holes right side</td></tr>
6252         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH_QUAD_TOP </th>        <td class="description">Punch 4 holes top edge</td></tr>
6253         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH_TOP_LEFT </th>        <td class="description">Punch 1 hole top left</td></tr>
6254         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH_TOP_RIGHT </th>        <td class="description">Punch 1 hole top right</td></tr>
6255         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH_TRIPLE_BOTTOM </th>        <td class="description">Punch 3 holes bottom edge</td></tr>
6256         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH_TRIPLE_LEFT </th>        <td class="description">Punch 3 holes left side</td></tr>
6257         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH_TRIPLE_RIGHT </th>        <td class="description">Punch 3 holes right side</td></tr>
6258         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_PUNCH_TRIPLE_TOP </th>        <td class="description">Punch 3 holes top edge</td></tr>
6259         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_SADDLE_STITCH </th>        <td class="description">Staple interior</td></tr>
6260         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_STAPLE </th>        <td class="description">Staple (any location/method)</td></tr>
6261         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_STAPLE_BOTTOM_LEFT </th>        <td class="description">Staple bottom left corner</td></tr>
6262         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_STAPLE_BOTTOM_RIGHT </th>        <td class="description">Staple bottom right corner</td></tr>
6263         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_STAPLE_DUAL_BOTTOM </th>        <td class="description">Two staples on bottom</td></tr>
6264         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_STAPLE_DUAL_LEFT </th>        <td class="description">Two staples on left</td></tr>
6265         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_STAPLE_DUAL_RIGHT </th>        <td class="description">Two staples on right</td></tr>
6266         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_STAPLE_DUAL_TOP </th>        <td class="description">Two staples on top</td></tr>
6267         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_STAPLE_TOP_LEFT </th>        <td class="description">Staple top left corner</td></tr>
6268         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_STAPLE_TOP_RIGHT </th>        <td class="description">Staple top right corner</td></tr>
6269         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_STAPLE_TRIPLE_BOTTOM </th>        <td class="description">Three staples on bottom</td></tr>
6270         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_STAPLE_TRIPLE_LEFT </th>        <td class="description">Three staples on left</td></tr>
6271         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_STAPLE_TRIPLE_RIGHT </th>        <td class="description">Three staples on right</td></tr>
6272         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_STAPLE_TRIPLE_TOP </th>        <td class="description">Three staples on top</td></tr>
6273         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_TRIM </th>        <td class="description">Trim (any type)</td></tr>
6274         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_TRIM_AFTER_COPIES </th>        <td class="description">Trim output after each copy</td></tr>
6275         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_TRIM_AFTER_DOCUMENTS </th>        <td class="description">Trim output after each document</td></tr>
6276         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_TRIM_AFTER_JOB </th>        <td class="description">Trim output after job</td></tr>
6277         <tr><th>IPP_FINISHINGS_TRIM_AFTER_PAGES </th>        <td class="description">Trim output after each page</td></tr>
6278 </tbody></table>
6279       <h3 class="enumeration"><a id="ipp_jstate_e">ipp_jstate_e</a></h3>
6280         <p class="description">Job states</p>
6281       <h4 class="constants">Constants</h4>
6282       <table class="list"><tbody>
6283         <tr><th>IPP_JSTATE_ABORTED </th>        <td class="description">Job has aborted due to error</td></tr>
6284         <tr><th>IPP_JSTATE_CANCELED </th>        <td class="description">Job has been canceled</td></tr>
6285         <tr><th>IPP_JSTATE_COMPLETED </th>        <td class="description">Job has completed successfully</td></tr>
6286         <tr><th>IPP_JSTATE_HELD </th>        <td class="description">Job is held for printing</td></tr>
6287         <tr><th>IPP_JSTATE_PENDING </th>        <td class="description">Job is waiting to be printed</td></tr>
6288         <tr><th>IPP_JSTATE_PROCESSING </th>        <td class="description">Job is currently printing</td></tr>
6289         <tr><th>IPP_JSTATE_STOPPED </th>        <td class="description">Job has been stopped</td></tr>
6290 </tbody></table>
6291       <h3 class="enumeration"><a id="ipp_op_e">ipp_op_e</a></h3>
6292         <p class="description">IPP operations</p>
6293       <h4 class="constants">Constants</h4>
6294       <table class="list"><tbody>
6295         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CANCEL_CURRENT_JOB </th>        <td class="description">Cancel-Current-Job: Cancel the current job</td></tr>
6296         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CANCEL_JOB </th>        <td class="description">Cancel-Job: Cancel a job</td></tr>
6297         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CANCEL_JOBS </th>        <td class="description">Cancel-Jobs: Cancel all jobs (administrative)</td></tr>
6298         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CANCEL_MY_JOBS </th>        <td class="description">Cancel-My-Jobs: Cancel a user's jobs</td></tr>
6299         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CANCEL_SUBSCRIPTION <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">Cancel-Subscription: Cancel a subscription </td></tr>
6300         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CLOSE_JOB </th>        <td class="description">Close-Job: Close a job and start printing</td></tr>
6301         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CREATE_JOB </th>        <td class="description">Create-Job: Create an empty print job</td></tr>
6302         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CREATE_JOB_SUBSCRIPTIONS <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">Create-Job-Subscriptions: Create one of more job subscriptions </td></tr>
6303         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CREATE_PRINTER_SUBSCRIPTIONS <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">Create-Printer-Subscriptions: Create one or more printer subscriptions </td></tr>
6304         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CUPS_ADD_MODIFY_CLASS </th>        <td class="description">CUPS-Add-Modify-Class: Add or modify a class</td></tr>
6305         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CUPS_ADD_MODIFY_PRINTER </th>        <td class="description">CUPS-Add-Modify-Printer: Add or modify a printer</td></tr>
6306         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CUPS_AUTHENTICATE_JOB <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">CUPS-Authenticate-Job: Authenticate a job </td></tr>
6307         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CUPS_CREATE_LOCAL_PRINTER <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 2.2&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">CUPS-Create-Local-Printer: Create a local (temporary) printer </td></tr>
6308         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CUPS_DELETE_CLASS </th>        <td class="description">CUPS-Delete-Class: Delete a class</td></tr>
6309         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CUPS_DELETE_PRINTER </th>        <td class="description">CUPS-Delete-Printer: Delete a printer</td></tr>
6310         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CUPS_GET_DEFAULT </th>        <td class="description">CUPS-Get-Default: Get the default printer</td></tr>
6311         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CUPS_GET_DEVICES <span class="info">&#160;DEPRECATED&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">CUPS-Get-Devices: Get a list of supported devices </td></tr>
6312         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CUPS_GET_DOCUMENT <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.4/macOS 10.6&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">CUPS-Get-Document: Get a document file </td></tr>
6313         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CUPS_GET_PPD <span class="info">&#160;DEPRECATED&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">CUPS-Get-PPD: Get a PPD file </td></tr>
6314         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CUPS_GET_PPDS <span class="info">&#160;DEPRECATED&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">CUPS-Get-PPDs: Get a list of supported drivers </td></tr>
6315         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CUPS_GET_PRINTERS </th>        <td class="description">CUPS-Get-Printers: Get a list of printers and/or classes</td></tr>
6316         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CUPS_INVALID </th>        <td class="description">Invalid operation name for <a href="#ippOpValue"><code>ippOpValue</code></a></td></tr>
6317         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CUPS_MOVE_JOB </th>        <td class="description">CUPS-Move-Job: Move a job to a different printer</td></tr>
6318         <tr><th>IPP_OP_CUPS_SET_DEFAULT </th>        <td class="description">CUPS-Set-Default: Set the default printer</td></tr>
6319         <tr><th>IPP_OP_DISABLE_PRINTER </th>        <td class="description">Disable-Printer: Reject new jobs for a printer</td></tr>
6320         <tr><th>IPP_OP_ENABLE_PRINTER </th>        <td class="description">Enable-Printer: Accept new jobs for a printer</td></tr>
6321         <tr><th>IPP_OP_GET_JOBS </th>        <td class="description">Get-Jobs: Get a list of jobs</td></tr>
6322         <tr><th>IPP_OP_GET_JOB_ATTRIBUTES </th>        <td class="description">Get-Job-Attribute: Get information about a job</td></tr>
6323         <tr><th>IPP_OP_GET_NOTIFICATIONS <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">Get-Notifications: Get notification events </td></tr>
6324         <tr><th>IPP_OP_GET_PRINTER_ATTRIBUTES </th>        <td class="description">Get-Printer-Attributes: Get information about a printer</td></tr>
6325         <tr><th>IPP_OP_GET_PRINTER_SUPPORTED_VALUES </th>        <td class="description">Get-Printer-Supported-Values: Get supported values</td></tr>
6326         <tr><th>IPP_OP_GET_SUBSCRIPTIONS <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">Get-Subscriptions: Get list of subscriptions </td></tr>
6327         <tr><th>IPP_OP_GET_SUBSCRIPTION_ATTRIBUTES <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">Get-Subscription-Attributes: Get subscription information </td></tr>
6328         <tr><th>IPP_OP_HOLD_JOB </th>        <td class="description">Hold-Job: Hold a job for printing</td></tr>
6329         <tr><th>IPP_OP_HOLD_NEW_JOBS </th>        <td class="description">Hold-New-Jobs: Hold new jobs</td></tr>
6330         <tr><th>IPP_OP_IDENTIFY_PRINTER </th>        <td class="description">Identify-Printer: Make the printer beep, flash, or display a message for identification</td></tr>
6331         <tr><th>IPP_OP_PAUSE_PRINTER </th>        <td class="description">Pause-Printer: Stop a printer</td></tr>
6332         <tr><th>IPP_OP_PAUSE_PRINTER_AFTER_CURRENT_JOB </th>        <td class="description">Pause-Printer-After-Current-Job: Stop printer after the current job</td></tr>
6333         <tr><th>IPP_OP_PRINT_JOB </th>        <td class="description">Print-Job: Print a single file</td></tr>
6334         <tr><th>IPP_OP_PROMOTE_JOB </th>        <td class="description">Promote-Job: Promote a job to print sooner</td></tr>
6335         <tr><th>IPP_OP_RELEASE_HELD_NEW_JOBS </th>        <td class="description">Release-Held-New-Jobs: Release new jobs that were previously held</td></tr>
6336         <tr><th>IPP_OP_RELEASE_JOB </th>        <td class="description">Release-Job: Release a job for printing</td></tr>
6337         <tr><th>IPP_OP_RENEW_SUBSCRIPTION <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">Renew-Subscription: Renew a printer subscription </td></tr>
6338         <tr><th>IPP_OP_RESTART_JOB <span class="info">&#160;DEPRECATED&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">Restart-Job: Reprint a job </td></tr>
6339         <tr><th>IPP_OP_RESUME_JOB </th>        <td class="description">Resume-Job: Resume the current job</td></tr>
6340         <tr><th>IPP_OP_RESUME_PRINTER </th>        <td class="description">Resume-Printer: Start a printer</td></tr>
6341         <tr><th>IPP_OP_SCHEDULE_JOB_AFTER </th>        <td class="description">Schedule-Job-After: Schedule a job to print after another</td></tr>
6342         <tr><th>IPP_OP_SEND_DOCUMENT </th>        <td class="description">Send-Document: Add a file to a job</td></tr>
6343         <tr><th>IPP_OP_SET_JOB_ATTRIBUTES </th>        <td class="description">Set-Job-Attributes: Set job values</td></tr>
6344         <tr><th>IPP_OP_SET_PRINTER_ATTRIBUTES </th>        <td class="description">Set-Printer-Attributes: Set printer values</td></tr>
6345         <tr><th>IPP_OP_SUSPEND_CURRENT_JOB </th>        <td class="description">Suspend-Current-Job: Suspend the current job</td></tr>
6346         <tr><th>IPP_OP_VALIDATE_JOB </th>        <td class="description">Validate-Job: Validate job values prior to submission</td></tr>
6347 </tbody></table>
6348       <h3 class="enumeration"><a id="ipp_orient_e">ipp_orient_e</a></h3>
6349         <p class="description">Orientation values</p>
6350       <h4 class="constants">Constants</h4>
6351       <table class="list"><tbody>
6352         <tr><th>IPP_ORIENT_LANDSCAPE </th>        <td class="description">90 degrees counter-clockwise</td></tr>
6353         <tr><th>IPP_ORIENT_NONE </th>        <td class="description">No rotation</td></tr>
6354         <tr><th>IPP_ORIENT_PORTRAIT </th>        <td class="description">No rotation</td></tr>
6355         <tr><th>IPP_ORIENT_REVERSE_LANDSCAPE </th>        <td class="description">90 degrees clockwise</td></tr>
6356         <tr><th>IPP_ORIENT_REVERSE_PORTRAIT </th>        <td class="description">180 degrees</td></tr>
6357 </tbody></table>
6358       <h3 class="enumeration"><a id="ipp_pstate_e">ipp_pstate_e</a></h3>
6359         <p class="description">Printer state values</p>
6360       <h4 class="constants">Constants</h4>
6361       <table class="list"><tbody>
6362         <tr><th>IPP_PSTATE_IDLE </th>        <td class="description">Printer is idle</td></tr>
6363         <tr><th>IPP_PSTATE_PROCESSING </th>        <td class="description">Printer is working</td></tr>
6364         <tr><th>IPP_PSTATE_STOPPED </th>        <td class="description">Printer is stopped</td></tr>
6365 </tbody></table>
6366       <h3 class="enumeration"><a id="ipp_quality_e">ipp_quality_e</a></h3>
6367         <p class="description">Print quality values</p>
6368       <h4 class="constants">Constants</h4>
6369       <table class="list"><tbody>
6370         <tr><th>IPP_QUALITY_DRAFT </th>        <td class="description">Draft quality</td></tr>
6371         <tr><th>IPP_QUALITY_HIGH </th>        <td class="description">High quality</td></tr>
6372         <tr><th>IPP_QUALITY_NORMAL </th>        <td class="description">Normal quality</td></tr>
6373 </tbody></table>
6374       <h3 class="enumeration"><a id="ipp_res_e">ipp_res_e</a></h3>
6375         <p class="description">Resolution units</p>
6376       <h4 class="constants">Constants</h4>
6377       <table class="list"><tbody>
6378         <tr><th>IPP_RES_PER_CM </th>        <td class="description">Pixels per centimeter</td></tr>
6379         <tr><th>IPP_RES_PER_INCH </th>        <td class="description">Pixels per inch</td></tr>
6380 </tbody></table>
6381       <h3 class="enumeration"><a id="ipp_state_e">ipp_state_e</a></h3>
6382         <p class="description">ipp_t state values</p>
6383       <h4 class="constants">Constants</h4>
6384       <table class="list"><tbody>
6385         <tr><th>IPP_STATE_ATTRIBUTE </th>        <td class="description">One or more attributes need to be sent/received</td></tr>
6386         <tr><th>IPP_STATE_DATA </th>        <td class="description">IPP request data needs to be sent/received</td></tr>
6387         <tr><th>IPP_STATE_ERROR </th>        <td class="description">An error occurred</td></tr>
6388         <tr><th>IPP_STATE_HEADER </th>        <td class="description">The request header needs to be sent/received</td></tr>
6389         <tr><th>IPP_STATE_IDLE </th>        <td class="description">Nothing is happening/request completed</td></tr>
6390 </tbody></table>
6391       <h3 class="enumeration"><a id="ipp_status_e">ipp_status_e</a></h3>
6392         <p class="description">IPP status code values</p>
6393       <h4 class="constants">Constants</h4>
6394       <table class="list"><tbody>
6395         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_CUPS_INVALID </th>        <td class="description">Invalid status name for <a href="#ippErrorValue"><code>ippErrorValue</code></a></td></tr>
6396         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_ACCOUNT_AUTHORIZATION_FAILED </th>        <td class="description">client-error-account-authorization-failed</td></tr>
6397         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_ACCOUNT_CLOSED </th>        <td class="description">client-error-account-closed</td></tr>
6398         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_ACCOUNT_INFO_NEEDED </th>        <td class="description">client-error-account-info-needed</td></tr>
6399         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_ACCOUNT_LIMIT_REACHED </th>        <td class="description">client-error-account-limit-reached</td></tr>
6400         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_ATTRIBUTES_NOT_SETTABLE </th>        <td class="description">client-error-attributes-not-settable</td></tr>
6401         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_ATTRIBUTES_OR_VALUES </th>        <td class="description">client-error-attributes-or-values-not-supported</td></tr>
6402         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_BAD_REQUEST </th>        <td class="description">client-error-bad-request</td></tr>
6403         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_BUSY </th>        <td class="description">server-error-busy</td></tr>
6404         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_CHARSET </th>        <td class="description">client-error-charset-not-supported</td></tr>
6405         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_COMPRESSION_ERROR </th>        <td class="description">client-error-compression-error</td></tr>
6406         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_COMPRESSION_NOT_SUPPORTED </th>        <td class="description">client-error-compression-not-supported</td></tr>
6407         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_CONFLICTING </th>        <td class="description">client-error-conflicting-attributes</td></tr>
6408         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_CUPS_ACCOUNT_AUTHORIZATION_FAILED <span class="info">&#160;DEPRECATED&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">cups-error-account-authorization-failed </td></tr>
6409         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_CUPS_ACCOUNT_CLOSED </th>        <td class="description">cups-error-account-closed @deprecate@</td></tr>
6410         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_CUPS_ACCOUNT_INFO_NEEDED <span class="info">&#160;DEPRECATED&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">cups-error-account-info-needed </td></tr>
6411         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_CUPS_ACCOUNT_LIMIT_REACHED <span class="info">&#160;DEPRECATED&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">cups-error-account-limit-reached </td></tr>
6412         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_CUPS_AUTHENTICATION_CANCELED <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">cups-authentication-canceled - Authentication canceled by user </td></tr>
6413         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_CUPS_PKI <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">cups-pki-error - Error negotiating a secure connection </td></tr>
6414         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_CUPS_UPGRADE_REQUIRED <span class="info">&#160;CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7&#160;</span></th>        <td class="description">cups-upgrade-required - TLS upgrade required </td></tr>
6415         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_DEVICE </th>        <td class="description">server-error-device-error</td></tr>
6416         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_DOCUMENT_ACCESS </th>        <td class="description">client-error-document-access-error</td></tr>
6417         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_DOCUMENT_FORMAT_ERROR </th>        <td class="description">client-error-document-format-error</td></tr>
6418         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_DOCUMENT_FORMAT_NOT_SUPPORTED </th>        <td class="description">client-error-document-format-not-supported</td></tr>
6419         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_DOCUMENT_PASSWORD </th>        <td class="description">client-error-document-password-error</td></tr>
6420         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_DOCUMENT_PERMISSION </th>        <td class="description">client-error-document-permission-error</td></tr>
6421         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_DOCUMENT_SECURITY </th>        <td class="description">client-error-document-security-error</td></tr>
6422         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_DOCUMENT_UNPRINTABLE </th>        <td class="description">client-error-document-unprintable-error</td></tr>
6423         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_FORBIDDEN </th>        <td class="description">client-error-forbidden</td></tr>
6424         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_GONE </th>        <td class="description">client-error-gone</td></tr>
6425         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_IGNORED_ALL_SUBSCRIPTIONS </th>        <td class="description">client-error-ignored-all-subscriptions</td></tr>
6426         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL </th>        <td class="description">server-error-internal-error</td></tr>
6427         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_JOB_CANCELED </th>        <td class="description">server-error-job-canceled</td></tr>
6428         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_MULTIPLE_JOBS_NOT_SUPPORTED </th>        <td class="description">server-error-multiple-document-jobs-not-supported</td></tr>
6429         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_NOT_ACCEPTING_JOBS </th>        <td class="description">server-error-not-accepting-jobs</td></tr>
6430         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_NOT_AUTHENTICATED </th>        <td class="description">client-error-not-authenticated</td></tr>
6431         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_NOT_AUTHORIZED </th>        <td class="description">client-error-not-authorized</td></tr>
6432         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_NOT_FETCHABLE </th>        <td class="description">client-error-not-fetchable</td></tr>
6433         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_NOT_FOUND </th>        <td class="description">client-error-not-found</td></tr>
6434         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_NOT_POSSIBLE </th>        <td class="description">client-error-not-possible</td></tr>
6435         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_OPERATION_NOT_SUPPORTED </th>        <td class="description">server-error-operation-not-supported</td></tr>
6436         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_PRINTER_IS_DEACTIVATED </th>        <td class="description">server-error-printer-is-deactivated</td></tr>
6437         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_REQUEST_ENTITY </th>        <td class="description">client-error-request-entity-too-large</td></tr>
6438         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_REQUEST_VALUE </th>        <td class="description">client-error-request-value-too-long</td></tr>
6439         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE </th>        <td class="description">server-error-service-unavailable</td></tr>
6440         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_TEMPORARY </th>        <td class="description">server-error-temporary-error</td></tr>
6441         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_TIMEOUT </th>        <td class="description">client-error-timeout</td></tr>
6442         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_TOO_MANY_DOCUMENTS </th>        <td class="description">server-error-too-many-documents</td></tr>
6443         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_TOO_MANY_JOBS </th>        <td class="description">server-error-too-many-jobs</td></tr>
6444         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_TOO_MANY_SUBSCRIPTIONS </th>        <td class="description">client-error-too-many-subscriptions</td></tr>
6445         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_URI_SCHEME </th>        <td class="description">client-error-uri-scheme-not-supported</td></tr>
6446         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_ERROR_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED </th>        <td class="description">server-error-version-not-supported</td></tr>
6447         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_OK </th>        <td class="description">successful-ok</td></tr>
6448         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_OK_CONFLICTING </th>        <td class="description">successful-ok-conflicting-attributes</td></tr>
6449         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_OK_EVENTS_COMPLETE </th>        <td class="description">successful-ok-events-complete</td></tr>
6450         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_OK_IGNORED_OR_SUBSTITUTED </th>        <td class="description">successful-ok-ignored-or-substituted-attributes</td></tr>
6451         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_OK_IGNORED_SUBSCRIPTIONS </th>        <td class="description">successful-ok-ignored-subscriptions</td></tr>
6452         <tr><th>IPP_STATUS_OK_TOO_MANY_EVENTS </th>        <td class="description">successful-ok-too-many-events</td></tr>
6453 </tbody></table>
6454       <h3 class="enumeration"><a id="ipp_tag_e">ipp_tag_e</a></h3>
6455         <p class="description">Value and group tag values for attributes</p>
6456       <h4 class="constants">Constants</h4>
6457       <table class="list"><tbody>
6458         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_ADMINDEFINE </th>        <td class="description">Admin-defined value</td></tr>
6459         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_BOOLEAN </th>        <td class="description">Boolean value</td></tr>
6460         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_CHARSET </th>        <td class="description">Character set value</td></tr>
6461         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_CUPS_INVALID </th>        <td class="description">Invalid tag name for <a href="#ippTagValue"><code>ippTagValue</code></a></td></tr>
6462         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_DATE </th>        <td class="description">Date/time value</td></tr>
6463         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_DEFAULT </th>        <td class="description">Default value</td></tr>
6464         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_DELETEATTR </th>        <td class="description">Delete-attribute value</td></tr>
6465         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_END </th>        <td class="description">End-of-attributes</td></tr>
6466         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_ENUM </th>        <td class="description">Enumeration value</td></tr>
6467         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_EVENT_NOTIFICATION </th>        <td class="description">Event group</td></tr>
6468         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_INTEGER </th>        <td class="description">Integer value</td></tr>
6469         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_JOB </th>        <td class="description">Job group</td></tr>
6470         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_KEYWORD </th>        <td class="description">Keyword value</td></tr>
6471         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_LANGUAGE </th>        <td class="description">Language value</td></tr>
6472         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_MIMETYPE </th>        <td class="description">MIME media type value</td></tr>
6473         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_NAME </th>        <td class="description">Name value</td></tr>
6474         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_NAMELANG </th>        <td class="description">Name-with-language value</td></tr>
6475         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_NOTSETTABLE </th>        <td class="description">Not-settable value</td></tr>
6476         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_NOVALUE </th>        <td class="description">No-value value</td></tr>
6477         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_OPERATION </th>        <td class="description">Operation group</td></tr>
6478         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_PRINTER </th>        <td class="description">Printer group</td></tr>
6479         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_RANGE </th>        <td class="description">Range value</td></tr>
6480         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_RESOLUTION </th>        <td class="description">Resolution value</td></tr>
6481         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_STRING </th>        <td class="description">Octet string value</td></tr>
6482         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_SUBSCRIPTION </th>        <td class="description">Subscription group</td></tr>
6483         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_TEXT </th>        <td class="description">Text value</td></tr>
6484         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_TEXTLANG </th>        <td class="description">Text-with-language value</td></tr>
6485         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_UNKNOWN </th>        <td class="description">Unknown value</td></tr>
6486         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_GROUP </th>        <td class="description">Unsupported attributes group</td></tr>
6487         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_UNSUPPORTED_VALUE </th>        <td class="description">Unsupported value</td></tr>
6488         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_URI </th>        <td class="description">URI value</td></tr>
6489         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_URISCHEME </th>        <td class="description">URI scheme value</td></tr>
6490         <tr><th>IPP_TAG_ZERO </th>        <td class="description">Zero tag - used for separators</td></tr>
6491 </tbody></table>
6492     </div>
6493   </body>
6494 </html>