1 # Chinese translations for bash package.
2 # Copyright (C) 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 # This file is distributed under the same license as the bash package.
4 # Zi-You Dai <ioppooster@gmail.com>, 2008.
8 "Project-Id-Version: bash-3.2\n"
9 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
10 "POT-Creation-Date: 2009-02-19 14:53-0500\n"
11 "PO-Revision-Date: 2008-08-20 20:12+0800\n"
12 "Last-Translator: Zi-You Dai <ioppooster@gmail.com>\n"
13 "Language-Team: Chinese (traditional) <zh-l10n@linux.org.tw>\n"
15 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
16 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
17 "Plural-Forms: nplurals=1; plural=0;\n"
20 msgid "bad array subscript"
23 #: arrayfunc.c:313 builtins/declare.def:474
25 msgid "%s: cannot convert indexed to associative array"
30 msgid "%s: invalid associative array key"
35 msgid "%s: cannot assign to non-numeric index"
40 msgid "%s: %s: must use subscript when assigning associative array"
45 msgid "%s: cannot create: %s"
49 msgid "bash_execute_unix_command: cannot find keymap for command"
54 msgid "%s: first non-whitespace character is not `\"'"
59 msgid "no closing `%c' in %s"
64 msgid "%s: missing colon separator"
67 #: builtins/bind.def:120 builtins/bind.def:123
68 msgid "line editing not enabled"
71 #: builtins/bind.def:206
73 msgid "`%s': invalid keymap name"
76 #: builtins/bind.def:245
78 msgid "%s: cannot read: %s"
81 #: builtins/bind.def:260
83 msgid "`%s': cannot unbind"
86 #: builtins/bind.def:295 builtins/bind.def:325
88 msgid "`%s': unknown function name"
91 #: builtins/bind.def:303
93 msgid "%s is not bound to any keys.\n"
96 #: builtins/bind.def:307
98 msgid "%s can be invoked via "
101 #: builtins/break.def:77 builtins/break.def:117
105 #: builtins/break.def:137
106 msgid "only meaningful in a `for', `while', or `until' loop"
109 #: builtins/caller.def:133
111 "Returns the context of the current subroutine call.\n"
113 " Without EXPR, returns "
116 #: builtins/cd.def:215
120 #: builtins/cd.def:227
121 msgid "OLDPWD not set"
124 #: builtins/common.c:101
129 #: builtins/common.c:139 error.c:260
134 #: builtins/common.c:153
139 #: builtins/common.c:166 test.c:822
140 msgid "too many arguments"
143 #: builtins/common.c:191 shell.c:493 shell.c:774
145 msgid "%s: option requires an argument"
148 #: builtins/common.c:198
150 msgid "%s: numeric argument required"
153 #: builtins/common.c:205
155 msgid "%s: not found"
158 #: builtins/common.c:214 shell.c:787
160 msgid "%s: invalid option"
163 #: builtins/common.c:221
165 msgid "%s: invalid option name"
168 #: builtins/common.c:228 general.c:231 general.c:236
170 msgid "`%s': not a valid identifier"
171 msgstr "`%s':不是一個有效的識別符"
173 #: builtins/common.c:238
175 msgid "invalid octal number"
178 #: builtins/common.c:240
180 msgid "invalid hex number"
183 #: builtins/common.c:242 expr.c:1255
184 msgid "invalid number"
187 #: builtins/common.c:250
189 msgid "%s: invalid signal specification"
192 #: builtins/common.c:257
194 msgid "`%s': not a pid or valid job spec"
195 msgstr "`%s':不是一個 pid 或有效的工作規格"
197 #: builtins/common.c:264 error.c:453
199 msgid "%s: readonly variable"
202 #: builtins/common.c:272
204 msgid "%s: %s out of range"
207 #: builtins/common.c:272 builtins/common.c:274
211 #: builtins/common.c:274
213 msgid "%s out of range"
216 #: builtins/common.c:282
218 msgid "%s: no such job"
221 #: builtins/common.c:290
223 msgid "%s: no job control"
226 #: builtins/common.c:292
227 msgid "no job control"
230 #: builtins/common.c:302
232 msgid "%s: restricted"
235 #: builtins/common.c:304
239 #: builtins/common.c:312
241 msgid "%s: not a shell builtin"
242 msgstr "%s:不是一個內建 shell"
244 #: builtins/common.c:321
246 msgid "write error: %s"
249 #: builtins/common.c:329
251 msgid "error setting terminal attributes: %s"
254 #: builtins/common.c:331
256 msgid "error getting terminal attributes: %s"
259 #: builtins/common.c:563
261 msgid "%s: error retrieving current directory: %s: %s\n"
262 msgstr "%s:錯誤檢索當前目錄: %s: %s\n"
264 #: builtins/common.c:629 builtins/common.c:631
266 msgid "%s: ambiguous job spec"
269 #: builtins/complete.def:270
271 msgid "%s: invalid action name"
274 #: builtins/complete.def:430 builtins/complete.def:615
275 #: builtins/complete.def:813
277 msgid "%s: no completion specification"
280 #: builtins/complete.def:667
281 msgid "warning: -F option may not work as you expect"
282 msgstr "警告: -F 選項可能無法按預期工作"
284 #: builtins/complete.def:669
285 msgid "warning: -C option may not work as you expect"
286 msgstr "警告: -C 選項可能無法按預期工作"
288 #: builtins/complete.def:786
289 msgid "not currently executing completion function"
292 #: builtins/declare.def:122
293 msgid "can only be used in a function"
296 #: builtins/declare.def:353
297 msgid "cannot use `-f' to make functions"
300 #: builtins/declare.def:365 execute_cmd.c:4818
302 msgid "%s: readonly function"
305 #: builtins/declare.def:461
307 msgid "%s: cannot destroy array variables in this way"
310 #: builtins/declare.def:468
312 msgid "%s: cannot convert associative to indexed array"
315 #: builtins/enable.def:137 builtins/enable.def:145
316 msgid "dynamic loading not available"
319 #: builtins/enable.def:312
321 msgid "cannot open shared object %s: %s"
324 #: builtins/enable.def:335
326 msgid "cannot find %s in shared object %s: %s"
329 #: builtins/enable.def:459
331 msgid "%s: not dynamically loaded"
334 #: builtins/enable.def:474
336 msgid "%s: cannot delete: %s"
339 #: builtins/evalfile.c:134 builtins/hash.def:169 execute_cmd.c:4675
342 msgid "%s: is a directory"
345 #: builtins/evalfile.c:139
347 msgid "%s: not a regular file"
350 #: builtins/evalfile.c:147
352 msgid "%s: file is too large"
355 #: builtins/evalfile.c:185 execute_cmd.c:4745 shell.c:1449
357 msgid "%s: cannot execute binary file"
360 #: builtins/exec.def:212
362 msgid "%s: cannot execute: %s"
365 #: builtins/exit.def:65
370 #: builtins/exit.def:88
371 msgid "not login shell: use `exit'"
374 #: builtins/exit.def:120
376 msgid "There are stopped jobs.\n"
379 #: builtins/exit.def:122
381 msgid "There are running jobs.\n"
384 #: builtins/fc.def:261
385 msgid "no command found"
388 #: builtins/fc.def:341
389 msgid "history specification"
392 #: builtins/fc.def:362
394 msgid "%s: cannot open temp file: %s"
397 #: builtins/fg_bg.def:149 builtins/jobs.def:282
401 #: builtins/fg_bg.def:158
403 msgid "job %d started without job control"
406 #: builtins/getopt.c:110
408 msgid "%s: illegal option -- %c\n"
411 #: builtins/getopt.c:111
413 msgid "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"
416 #: builtins/hash.def:92
417 msgid "hashing disabled"
420 #: builtins/hash.def:138
422 msgid "%s: hash table empty\n"
425 #: builtins/hash.def:244
427 msgid "hits\tcommand\n"
430 #: builtins/help.def:130
432 msgid "Shell commands matching keyword `"
433 msgid_plural "Shell commands matching keywords `"
436 #: builtins/help.def:168
439 "no help topics match `%s'. Try `help help' or `man -k %s' or `info %s'."
442 #: builtins/help.def:185
444 msgid "%s: cannot open: %s"
447 #: builtins/help.def:337
450 "These shell commands are defined internally. Type `help' to see this list.\n"
451 "Type `help name' to find out more about the function `name'.\n"
452 "Use `info bash' to find out more about the shell in general.\n"
453 "Use `man -k' or `info' to find out more about commands not in this list.\n"
455 "A star (*) next to a name means that the command is disabled.\n"
459 #: builtins/history.def:154
460 msgid "cannot use more than one of -anrw"
463 #: builtins/history.def:186
464 msgid "history position"
467 #: builtins/history.def:365
469 msgid "%s: history expansion failed"
472 #: builtins/inlib.def:71
474 msgid "%s: inlib failed"
477 #: builtins/jobs.def:109
478 msgid "no other options allowed with `-x'"
481 #: builtins/kill.def:197
483 msgid "%s: arguments must be process or job IDs"
486 #: builtins/kill.def:260
487 msgid "Unknown error"
490 #: builtins/let.def:95 builtins/let.def:120 expr.c:501 expr.c:516
491 msgid "expression expected"
494 #: builtins/mapfile.def:241 builtins/read.def:272
496 msgid "%s: invalid file descriptor specification"
499 #: builtins/mapfile.def:249 builtins/read.def:279
501 msgid "%d: invalid file descriptor: %s"
504 #: builtins/mapfile.def:258 builtins/mapfile.def:296
506 msgid "%s: invalid line count"
509 #: builtins/mapfile.def:269
511 msgid "%s: invalid array origin"
514 #: builtins/mapfile.def:286
516 msgid "%s: invalid callback quantum"
519 #: builtins/mapfile.def:318
520 msgid "empty array variable name"
523 #: builtins/mapfile.def:339
524 msgid "array variable support required"
527 #: builtins/printf.def:367
529 msgid "`%s': missing format character"
532 #: builtins/printf.def:544
534 msgid "`%c': invalid format character"
537 #: builtins/printf.def:571
539 msgid "warning: %s: %s"
542 #: builtins/printf.def:750
543 msgid "missing hex digit for \\x"
546 #: builtins/pushd.def:195
547 msgid "no other directory"
550 #: builtins/pushd.def:462
551 msgid "<no current directory>"
554 #: builtins/pushd.def:506
555 msgid "directory stack empty"
558 #: builtins/pushd.def:508
559 msgid "directory stack index"
562 #: builtins/pushd.def:683
564 "Display the list of currently remembered directories. Directories\n"
565 " find their way onto the list with the `pushd' command; you can get\n"
566 " back up through the list with the `popd' command.\n"
569 " -c\tclear the directory stack by deleting all of the elements\n"
570 " -l\tdo not print tilde-prefixed versions of directories relative\n"
571 " \tto your home directory\n"
572 " -p\tprint the directory stack with one entry per line\n"
573 " -v\tprint the directory stack with one entry per line prefixed\n"
574 " \twith its position in the stack\n"
577 " +N\tDisplays the Nth entry counting from the left of the list shown "
579 " \tdirs when invoked without options, starting with zero.\n"
581 " -N\tDisplays the Nth entry counting from the right of the list shown "
583 "\tdirs when invoked without options, starting with zero."
586 #: builtins/pushd.def:705
588 "Adds a directory to the top of the directory stack, or rotates\n"
589 " the stack, making the new top of the stack the current working\n"
590 " directory. With no arguments, exchanges the top two directories.\n"
593 " -n\tSuppresses the normal change of directory when adding\n"
594 " \tdirectories to the stack, so only the stack is manipulated.\n"
597 " +N\tRotates the stack so that the Nth directory (counting\n"
598 " \tfrom the left of the list shown by `dirs', starting with\n"
599 " \tzero) is at the top.\n"
601 " -N\tRotates the stack so that the Nth directory (counting\n"
602 " \tfrom the right of the list shown by `dirs', starting with\n"
603 " \tzero) is at the top.\n"
605 " dir\tAdds DIR to the directory stack at the top, making it the\n"
606 " \tnew current working directory.\n"
608 " The `dirs' builtin displays the directory stack."
611 #: builtins/pushd.def:730
613 "Removes entries from the directory stack. With no arguments, removes\n"
614 " the top directory from the stack, and changes to the new top directory.\n"
617 " -n\tSuppresses the normal change of directory when removing\n"
618 " \tdirectories from the stack, so only the stack is manipulated.\n"
621 " +N\tRemoves the Nth entry counting from the left of the list\n"
622 " \tshown by `dirs', starting with zero. For example: `popd +0'\n"
623 " \tremoves the first directory, `popd +1' the second.\n"
625 " -N\tRemoves the Nth entry counting from the right of the list\n"
626 " \tshown by `dirs', starting with zero. For example: `popd -0'\n"
627 " \tremoves the last directory, `popd -1' the next to last.\n"
629 " The `dirs' builtin displays the directory stack."
632 #: builtins/read.def:248
634 msgid "%s: invalid timeout specification"
637 #: builtins/read.def:574
639 msgid "read error: %d: %s"
642 #: builtins/return.def:73
643 msgid "can only `return' from a function or sourced script"
646 #: builtins/set.def:768
647 msgid "cannot simultaneously unset a function and a variable"
650 #: builtins/set.def:805
652 msgid "%s: cannot unset"
655 #: builtins/set.def:812
657 msgid "%s: cannot unset: readonly %s"
660 #: builtins/set.def:823
662 msgid "%s: not an array variable"
665 #: builtins/setattr.def:186
667 msgid "%s: not a function"
670 #: builtins/shift.def:71 builtins/shift.def:77
674 #: builtins/shopt.def:254
675 msgid "cannot set and unset shell options simultaneously"
678 #: builtins/shopt.def:319
680 msgid "%s: invalid shell option name"
683 #: builtins/source.def:128
684 msgid "filename argument required"
687 #: builtins/source.def:153
689 msgid "%s: file not found"
692 #: builtins/suspend.def:101
693 msgid "cannot suspend"
696 #: builtins/suspend.def:111
697 msgid "cannot suspend a login shell"
700 #: builtins/type.def:234
702 msgid "%s is aliased to `%s'\n"
705 #: builtins/type.def:255
707 msgid "%s is a shell keyword\n"
710 #: builtins/type.def:274
712 msgid "%s is a function\n"
715 #: builtins/type.def:296
717 msgid "%s is a shell builtin\n"
720 #: builtins/type.def:317 builtins/type.def:391
725 #: builtins/type.def:337
727 msgid "%s is hashed (%s)\n"
730 #: builtins/ulimit.def:372
732 msgid "%s: invalid limit argument"
735 #: builtins/ulimit.def:398
737 msgid "`%c': bad command"
740 #: builtins/ulimit.def:427
742 msgid "%s: cannot get limit: %s"
743 msgstr "%s:不能得到 limit: %s"
745 #: builtins/ulimit.def:453
749 #: builtins/ulimit.def:465 builtins/ulimit.def:765
751 msgid "%s: cannot modify limit: %s"
752 msgstr "%s:不能修改 limit: %s"
754 #: builtins/umask.def:118
758 #: builtins/umask.def:231
760 msgid "`%c': invalid symbolic mode operator"
763 #: builtins/umask.def:286
765 msgid "`%c': invalid symbolic mode character"
768 #: error.c:89 error.c:320 error.c:322 error.c:324
774 msgid "last command: %s\n"
783 msgid "unknown command error"
787 msgid "bad command type"
791 msgid "bad connector"
800 msgid "%s: unbound variable"
805 msgid "\atimed out waiting for input: auto-logout\n"
810 msgid "cannot redirect standard input from /dev/null: %s"
813 #: execute_cmd.c:1112
815 msgid "TIMEFORMAT: `%c': invalid format character"
818 #: execute_cmd.c:2011
823 #: execute_cmd.c:4363
825 msgid "%s: restricted: cannot specify `/' in command names"
828 #: execute_cmd.c:4454
830 msgid "%s: command not found"
833 #: execute_cmd.c:4708
835 msgid "%s: %s: bad interpreter"
838 #: execute_cmd.c:4857
840 msgid "cannot duplicate fd %d to fd %d"
844 msgid "expression recursion level exceeded"
848 msgid "recursion stack underflow"
852 msgid "syntax error in expression"
856 msgid "attempted assignment to non-variable"
859 #: expr.c:440 expr.c:445 expr.c:756
860 msgid "division by 0"
864 msgid "bug: bad expassign token"
868 msgid "`:' expected for conditional expression"
872 msgid "exponent less than 0"
876 msgid "identifier expected after pre-increment or pre-decrement"
883 #: expr.c:897 expr.c:1175
884 msgid "syntax error: operand expected"
888 msgid "syntax error: invalid arithmetic operator"
893 msgid "%s%s%s: %s (error token is \"%s\")"
897 msgid "invalid arithmetic base"
901 msgid "value too great for base"
906 msgid "%s: expression error\n"
910 msgid "getcwd: cannot access parent directories"
913 #: input.c:94 subst.c:4559
915 msgid "cannot reset nodelay mode for fd %d"
920 msgid "cannot allocate new file descriptor for bash input from fd %d"
925 msgid "save_bash_input: buffer already exists for new fd %d"
929 msgid "start_pipeline: pgrp pipe"
934 msgid "forked pid %d appears in running job %d"
939 msgid "deleting stopped job %d with process group %ld"
944 msgid "add_process: process %5ld (%s) in the_pipeline"
949 msgid "add_process: pid %5ld (%s) marked as still alive"
954 msgid "describe_pid: %ld: no such pid"
962 #: jobs.c:1430 jobs.c:1455
966 #: jobs.c:1435 siglist.c:122
990 msgid "Unknown status"
995 msgid "(core dumped) "
1005 msgid "child setpgid (%ld to %ld)"
1008 #: jobs.c:2099 nojobs.c:585
1010 msgid "wait: pid %ld is not a child of this shell"
1015 msgid "wait_for: No record of process %ld"
1020 msgid "wait_for_job: job %d is stopped"
1025 msgid "%s: job has terminated"
1030 msgid "%s: job %d already in background"
1035 msgid "%s: line %d: "
1038 #: jobs.c:3506 nojobs.c:814
1040 msgid " (core dumped)"
1043 #: jobs.c:3518 jobs.c:3531
1045 msgid "(wd now: %s)\n"
1049 msgid "initialize_job_control: getpgrp failed"
1053 msgid "initialize_job_control: line discipline"
1057 msgid "initialize_job_control: setpgid"
1062 msgid "cannot set terminal process group (%d)"
1066 msgid "no job control in this shell"
1069 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:296
1071 msgid "malloc: failed assertion: %s\n"
1074 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:312
1078 "malloc: %s:%d: assertion botched\r\n"
1081 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:313
1086 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:797
1087 msgid "malloc: block on free list clobbered"
1090 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:874
1091 msgid "free: called with already freed block argument"
1094 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:877
1095 msgid "free: called with unallocated block argument"
1098 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:896
1099 msgid "free: underflow detected; mh_nbytes out of range"
1102 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:902
1103 msgid "free: start and end chunk sizes differ"
1106 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:1001
1107 msgid "realloc: called with unallocated block argument"
1110 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:1016
1111 msgid "realloc: underflow detected; mh_nbytes out of range"
1114 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:1022
1115 msgid "realloc: start and end chunk sizes differ"
1118 #: lib/malloc/table.c:177
1120 msgid "register_alloc: alloc table is full with FIND_ALLOC?\n"
1123 #: lib/malloc/table.c:184
1125 msgid "register_alloc: %p already in table as allocated?\n"
1128 #: lib/malloc/table.c:220
1130 msgid "register_free: %p already in table as free?\n"
1133 #: lib/sh/fmtulong.c:101
1134 msgid "invalid base"
1137 #: lib/sh/netopen.c:168
1139 msgid "%s: host unknown"
1142 #: lib/sh/netopen.c:175
1144 msgid "%s: invalid service"
1147 #: lib/sh/netopen.c:306
1149 msgid "%s: bad network path specification"
1150 msgstr "%s:壞的網路路徑規格"
1152 #: lib/sh/netopen.c:346
1153 msgid "network operations not supported"
1157 msgid "You have mail in $_"
1161 msgid "You have new mail in $_"
1166 msgid "The mail in %s has been read\n"
1167 msgstr "郵件在 %s 已閱讀\n"
1170 msgid "syntax error: arithmetic expression required"
1171 msgstr "語法錯誤:必須算術表達"
1174 msgid "syntax error: `;' unexpected"
1175 msgstr "語法錯誤: `;' 意外"
1179 msgid "syntax error: `((%s))'"
1180 msgstr "語法錯誤: `((%s))'"
1184 msgid "make_here_document: bad instruction type %d"
1185 msgstr "make_here_document:壞的指示類型 %d"
1189 msgid "here-document at line %d delimited by end-of-file (wanted `%s')"
1194 msgid "make_redirection: redirection instruction `%d' out of range"
1195 msgstr "make_redirection:重新導向指示 `%d' 超出範圍"
1197 #: parse.y:2986 parse.y:3218
1199 msgid "unexpected EOF while looking for matching `%c'"
1203 msgid "unexpected EOF while looking for `]]'"
1208 msgid "syntax error in conditional expression: unexpected token `%s'"
1212 msgid "syntax error in conditional expression"
1213 msgstr "語法錯誤,在有條件的表達"
1217 msgid "unexpected token `%s', expected `)'"
1221 msgid "expected `)'"
1226 msgid "unexpected argument `%s' to conditional unary operator"
1230 msgid "unexpected argument to conditional unary operator"
1235 msgid "unexpected token `%s', conditional binary operator expected"
1239 msgid "conditional binary operator expected"
1244 msgid "unexpected argument `%s' to conditional binary operator"
1248 msgid "unexpected argument to conditional binary operator"
1253 msgid "unexpected token `%c' in conditional command"
1258 msgid "unexpected token `%s' in conditional command"
1263 msgid "unexpected token %d in conditional command"
1268 msgid "syntax error near unexpected token `%s'"
1273 msgid "syntax error near `%s'"
1277 msgid "syntax error: unexpected end of file"
1281 msgid "syntax error"
1286 msgid "Use \"%s\" to leave the shell.\n"
1290 msgid "unexpected EOF while looking for matching `)'"
1295 msgid "completion: function `%s' not found"
1300 msgid "progcomp_insert: %s: NULL COMPSPEC"
1305 msgid "print_command: bad connector `%d'"
1310 msgid "cprintf: `%c': invalid format character"
1314 msgid "file descriptor out of range"
1319 msgid "%s: ambiguous redirect"
1324 msgid "%s: cannot overwrite existing file"
1329 msgid "%s: restricted: cannot redirect output"
1334 msgid "cannot create temp file for here-document: %s"
1338 msgid "/dev/(tcp|udp)/host/port not supported without networking"
1342 msgid "redirection error: cannot duplicate fd"
1346 msgid "could not find /tmp, please create!"
1350 msgid "/tmp must be a valid directory name"
1355 msgid "%c%c: invalid option"
1359 msgid "I have no name!"
1364 msgid "GNU bash, version %s-(%s)\n"
1370 "Usage:\t%s [GNU long option] [option] ...\n"
1371 "\t%s [GNU long option] [option] script-file ...\n"
1373 "用法:\t%s [GNU 長選項] [選項] ...\n"
1374 "\t%s [GNU 長選項] [選項] script-file ...\n"
1377 msgid "GNU long options:\n"
1381 msgid "Shell options:\n"
1382 msgstr "Shell 選項:\n"
1385 msgid "\t-irsD or -c command or -O shopt_option\t\t(invocation only)\n"
1386 msgstr "\t-irsD 或 -c 命令或 -O shopt_option\t\t(只有引用)\n"
1390 msgid "\t-%s or -o option\n"
1391 msgstr "\t-%s or -o 選項\n"
1395 msgid "Type `%s -c \"help set\"' for more information about shell options.\n"
1396 msgstr "輸入 `%s -c \"help set\"' 更多訊息關於 shell 選項。\n"
1400 msgid "Type `%s -c help' for more information about shell builtin commands.\n"
1401 msgstr "輸入 `%s -c help' 更多訊息關於內建 shell 命令。\n"
1405 msgid "Use the `bashbug' command to report bugs.\n"
1406 msgstr "使用 `bashbug' 命令報告臭蟲。\n"
1410 msgid "sigprocmask: %d: invalid operation"
1411 msgstr "sigprocmask: %d:無效操作"
1414 msgid "Bogus signal"
1430 msgid "Illegal instruction"
1434 msgid "BPT trace/trap"
1438 msgid "ABORT instruction"
1442 msgid "EMT instruction"
1446 msgid "Floating point exception"
1459 msgid "Segmentation fault"
1463 msgid "Bad system call"
1480 msgid "Urgent IO condition"
1484 msgid "Stopped (signal)"
1492 msgid "Child death or stop"
1496 msgid "Stopped (tty input)"
1500 msgid "Stopped (tty output)"
1516 msgid "Alarm (virtual)"
1520 msgid "Alarm (profile)"
1524 msgid "Window changed"
1532 msgid "User signal 1"
1536 msgid "User signal 2"
1540 msgid "HFT input data pending"
1544 msgid "power failure imminent"
1548 msgid "system crash imminent"
1552 msgid "migrate process to another CPU"
1556 msgid "programming error"
1560 msgid "HFT monitor mode granted"
1564 msgid "HFT monitor mode retracted"
1568 msgid "HFT sound sequence has completed"
1572 msgid "Information request"
1576 msgid "Unknown Signal #"
1581 msgid "Unknown Signal #%d"
1584 #: subst.c:1181 subst.c:1302
1586 msgid "bad substitution: no closing `%s' in %s"
1591 msgid "%s: cannot assign list to array member"
1594 #: subst.c:4456 subst.c:4472
1595 msgid "cannot make pipe for process substitution"
1599 msgid "cannot make child for process substitution"
1604 msgid "cannot open named pipe %s for reading"
1609 msgid "cannot open named pipe %s for writing"
1614 msgid "cannot duplicate named pipe %s as fd %d"
1618 msgid "cannot make pipe for command substitution"
1622 msgid "cannot make child for command substitution"
1626 msgid "command_substitute: cannot duplicate pipe as fd 1"
1631 msgid "%s: parameter null or not set"
1636 msgid "%s: substring expression < 0"
1641 msgid "%s: bad substitution"
1646 msgid "$%s: cannot assign in this way"
1651 msgid "bad substitution: no closing \"`\" in %s"
1656 msgid "no match: %s"
1660 msgid "argument expected"
1665 msgid "%s: integer expression expected"
1669 msgid "`)' expected"
1674 msgid "`)' expected, found %s"
1677 #: test.c:279 test.c:688 test.c:691
1679 msgid "%s: unary operator expected"
1682 #: test.c:444 test.c:731
1684 msgid "%s: binary operator expected"
1692 msgid "invalid signal number"
1697 msgid "run_pending_traps: bad value in trap_list[%d]: %p"
1703 "run_pending_traps: signal handler is SIG_DFL, resending %d (%s) to myself"
1704 msgstr "run_pending_traps: 信號處理是 SIG_DFL, resending %d (%s) to myself"
1708 msgid "trap_handler: bad signal %d"
1709 msgstr "trap_handler:壞的信號 %d"
1713 msgid "error importing function definition for `%s'"
1714 msgstr "錯誤,輸入的函數定義為 `%s'"
1718 msgid "shell level (%d) too high, resetting to 1"
1722 msgid "make_local_variable: no function context at current scope"
1726 msgid "all_local_variables: no function context at current scope"
1729 #: variables.c:3344 variables.c:3353
1731 msgid "invalid character %d in exportstr for %s"
1736 msgid "no `=' in exportstr for %s"
1740 msgid "pop_var_context: head of shell_variables not a function context"
1744 msgid "pop_var_context: no global_variables context"
1748 msgid "pop_scope: head of shell_variables not a temporary environment scope"
1752 msgid "Copyright (C) 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
1757 "License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl."
1763 msgid "GNU bash, version %s (%s)\n"
1768 msgid "This is free software; you are free to change and redistribute it.\n"
1773 msgid "There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.\n"
1778 msgid "xmalloc: cannot allocate %lu bytes (%lu bytes allocated)"
1783 msgid "xmalloc: cannot allocate %lu bytes"
1788 msgid "xrealloc: cannot reallocate %lu bytes (%lu bytes allocated)"
1793 msgid "xrealloc: cannot allocate %lu bytes"
1798 msgid "xmalloc: %s:%d: cannot allocate %lu bytes (%lu bytes allocated)"
1803 msgid "xmalloc: %s:%d: cannot allocate %lu bytes"
1808 msgid "xrealloc: %s:%d: cannot reallocate %lu bytes (%lu bytes allocated)"
1813 msgid "xrealloc: %s:%d: cannot allocate %lu bytes"
1817 msgid "alias [-p] [name[=value] ... ]"
1821 msgid "unalias [-a] name [name ...]"
1826 "bind [-lpvsPVS] [-m keymap] [-f filename] [-q name] [-u name] [-r keyseq] [-"
1827 "x keyseq:shell-command] [keyseq:readline-function or readline-command]"
1835 msgid "continue [n]"
1839 msgid "builtin [shell-builtin [arg ...]]"
1843 msgid "caller [expr]"
1847 msgid "cd [-L|-P] [dir]"
1867 msgid "command [-pVv] command [arg ...]"
1871 msgid "declare [-aAfFilrtux] [-p] [name[=value] ...]"
1875 msgid "typeset [-aAfFilrtux] [-p] name[=value] ..."
1879 msgid "local [option] name[=value] ..."
1883 msgid "echo [-neE] [arg ...]"
1887 msgid "echo [-n] [arg ...]"
1891 msgid "enable [-a] [-dnps] [-f filename] [name ...]"
1895 msgid "eval [arg ...]"
1899 msgid "getopts optstring name [arg]"
1903 msgid "exec [-cl] [-a name] [command [arguments ...]] [redirection ...]"
1915 msgid "fc [-e ename] [-lnr] [first] [last] or fc -s [pat=rep] [command]"
1919 msgid "fg [job_spec]"
1923 msgid "bg [job_spec ...]"
1927 msgid "hash [-lr] [-p pathname] [-dt] [name ...]"
1931 msgid "help [-ds] [pattern ...]"
1936 "history [-c] [-d offset] [n] or history -anrw [filename] or history -ps arg "
1941 msgid "jobs [-lnprs] [jobspec ...] or jobs -x command [args]"
1945 msgid "disown [-h] [-ar] [jobspec ...]"
1950 "kill [-s sigspec | -n signum | -sigspec] pid | jobspec ... or kill -l "
1955 msgid "let arg [arg ...]"
1960 "read [-ers] [-a array] [-d delim] [-i text] [-n nchars] [-p prompt] [-t "
1961 "timeout] [-u fd] [name ...]"
1969 msgid "set [--abefhkmnptuvxBCHP] [-o option-name] [arg ...]"
1973 msgid "unset [-f] [-v] [name ...]"
1977 msgid "export [-fn] [name[=value] ...] or export -p"
1981 msgid "readonly [-af] [name[=value] ...] or readonly -p"
1989 msgid "source filename [arguments]"
1994 msgid ". filename [arguments]"
1998 msgid "suspend [-f]"
2014 msgid "trap [-lp] [[arg] signal_spec ...]"
2018 msgid "type [-afptP] name [name ...]"
2022 msgid "ulimit [-SHacdefilmnpqrstuvx] [limit]"
2026 msgid "umask [-p] [-S] [mode]"
2038 msgid "for NAME [in WORDS ... ] ; do COMMANDS; done"
2042 msgid "for (( exp1; exp2; exp3 )); do COMMANDS; done"
2046 msgid "select NAME [in WORDS ... ;] do COMMANDS; done"
2050 msgid "time [-p] pipeline"
2054 msgid "case WORD in [PATTERN [| PATTERN]...) COMMANDS ;;]... esac"
2059 "if COMMANDS; then COMMANDS; [ elif COMMANDS; then COMMANDS; ]... [ else "
2064 msgid "while COMMANDS; do COMMANDS; done"
2068 msgid "until COMMANDS; do COMMANDS; done"
2072 msgid "coproc [NAME] command [redirections]"
2076 msgid "function name { COMMANDS ; } or name () { COMMANDS ; }"
2080 msgid "{ COMMANDS ; }"
2084 msgid "job_spec [&]"
2088 msgid "(( expression ))"
2092 msgid "[[ expression ]]"
2096 msgid "variables - Names and meanings of some shell variables"
2100 msgid "pushd [-n] [+N | -N | dir]"
2104 msgid "popd [-n] [+N | -N]"
2108 msgid "dirs [-clpv] [+N] [-N]"
2112 msgid "shopt [-pqsu] [-o] [optname ...]"
2116 msgid "printf [-v var] format [arguments]"
2121 "complete [-abcdefgjksuv] [-pr] [-o option] [-A action] [-G globpat] [-W "
2122 "wordlist] [-F function] [-C command] [-X filterpat] [-P prefix] [-S suffix] "
2128 "compgen [-abcdefgjksuv] [-o option] [-A action] [-G globpat] [-W wordlist] "
2129 "[-F function] [-C command] [-X filterpat] [-P prefix] [-S suffix] [word]"
2133 msgid "compopt [-o|+o option] [name ...]"
2138 "mapfile [-n count] [-O origin] [-s count] [-t] [-u fd] [-C callback] [-c "
2144 "readarray [-n count] [-O origin] [-s count] [-t] [-u fd] [-C callback] [-c "
2151 "Define or display aliases.\n"
2153 " Without arguments, `alias' prints the list of aliases in the reusable\n"
2154 " form `alias NAME=VALUE' on standard output.\n"
2156 " Otherwise, an alias is defined for each NAME whose VALUE is given.\n"
2157 " A trailing space in VALUE causes the next word to be checked for\n"
2158 " alias substitution when the alias is expanded.\n"
2161 " -p\tPrint all defined aliases in a reusable format\n"
2164 " alias returns true unless a NAME is supplied for which no alias has "
2168 "`alias' with no arguments or with the -p option prints the list\n"
2169 " of aliases in the form alias NAME=VALUE on standard output.\n"
2170 " Otherwise, an alias is defined for each NAME whose VALUE is given.\n"
2171 " A trailing space in VALUE causes the next word to be checked for\n"
2172 " alias substitution when the alias is expanded. Alias returns\n"
2173 " true unless a NAME is given for which no alias has been defined."
2177 "Remove each NAME from the list of defined aliases.\n"
2180 " -a\tremove all alias definitions.\n"
2182 " Return success unless a NAME is not an existing alias."
2187 "Set Readline key bindings and variables.\n"
2189 " Bind a key sequence to a Readline function or a macro, or set a\n"
2190 " Readline variable. The non-option argument syntax is equivalent to\n"
2191 " that found in ~/.inputrc, but must be passed as a single argument:\n"
2192 " e.g., bind '\"\\C-x\\C-r\": re-read-init-file'.\n"
2195 " -m keymap Use KEYMAP as the keymap for the duration of this\n"
2196 " command. Acceptable keymap names are emacs,\n"
2197 " emacs-standard, emacs-meta, emacs-ctlx, vi, vi-"
2199 " vi-command, and vi-insert.\n"
2200 " -l List names of functions.\n"
2201 " -P List function names and bindings.\n"
2202 " -p List functions and bindings in a form that can be\n"
2203 " reused as input.\n"
2204 " -S List key sequences that invoke macros and their "
2206 " -s List key sequences that invoke macros and their "
2208 " in a form that can be reused as input.\n"
2209 " -V List variable names and values\n"
2210 " -v List variable names and values in a form that can\n"
2211 " be reused as input.\n"
2212 " -q function-name Query about which keys invoke the named function.\n"
2213 " -u function-name Unbind all keys which are bound to the named "
2215 " -r keyseq Remove the binding for KEYSEQ.\n"
2216 " -f filename Read key bindings from FILENAME.\n"
2217 " -x keyseq:shell-command\tCause SHELL-COMMAND to be executed when\n"
2218 " \t\t\t\tKEYSEQ is entered.\n"
2221 " bind returns 0 unless an unrecognized option is given or an error occurs."
2226 "Exit for, while, or until loops.\n"
2228 " Exit a FOR, WHILE or UNTIL loop. If N is specified, break N enclosing\n"
2232 " The exit status is 0 unless N is not greater than or equal to 1."
2237 "Resume for, while, or until loops.\n"
2239 " Resumes the next iteration of the enclosing FOR, WHILE or UNTIL loop.\n"
2240 " If N is specified, resumes the Nth enclosing loop.\n"
2243 " The exit status is 0 unless N is not greater than or equal to 1."
2248 "Execute shell builtins.\n"
2250 " Execute SHELL-BUILTIN with arguments ARGs without performing command\n"
2251 " lookup. This is useful when you wish to reimplement a shell builtin\n"
2252 " as a shell function, but need to execute the builtin within the "
2256 " Returns the exit status of SHELL-BUILTIN, or false if SHELL-BUILTIN is\n"
2257 " not a shell builtin.."
2262 "Return the context of the current subroutine call.\n"
2264 " Without EXPR, returns \"$line $filename\". With EXPR, returns\n"
2265 " \"$line $subroutine $filename\"; this extra information can be used to\n"
2266 " provide a stack trace.\n"
2268 " The value of EXPR indicates how many call frames to go back before the\n"
2269 " current one; the top frame is frame 0.\n"
2272 " Returns 0 unless the shell is not executing a shell function or EXPR\n"
2278 "Change the shell working directory.\n"
2280 " Change the current directory to DIR. The default DIR is the value of "
2282 " HOME shell variable.\n"
2284 " The variable CDPATH defines the search path for the directory "
2286 " DIR. Alternative directory names in CDPATH are separated by a colon "
2288 " A null directory name is the same as the current directory. If DIR "
2290 " with a slash (/), then CDPATH is not used.\n"
2292 " If the directory is not found, and the shell option `cdable_vars' is "
2294 " the word is assumed to be a variable name. If that variable has a "
2296 " its value is used for DIR.\n"
2299 " -L\tforce symbolic links to be followed\n"
2300 " -P\tuse the physical directory structure without following symbolic\n"
2303 " The default is to follow symbolic links, as if `-L' were specified.\n"
2306 " Returns 0 if the directory is changed; non-zero otherwise."
2311 "Print the name of the current working directory.\n"
2314 " -L\tprint the value of $PWD if it names the current working\n"
2316 " -P\tprint the physical directory, without any symbolic links\n"
2318 " By default, `pwd' behaves as if `-L' were specified.\n"
2321 " Returns 0 unless an invalid option is given or the current directory\n"
2329 " No effect; the command does nothing.\n"
2337 "Return a successful result.\n"
2345 "Return an unsuccessful result.\n"
2353 "Execute a simple command or display information about commands.\n"
2355 " Runs COMMAND with ARGS suppressing shell function lookup, or display\n"
2356 " information about the specified COMMANDs. Can be used to invoke "
2358 " on disk when a function with the same name exists.\n"
2361 " -p\tuse a default value for PATH that is guaranteed to find all of\n"
2362 " \tthe standard utilities\n"
2363 " -v\tprint a description of COMMAND similar to the `type' builtin\n"
2364 " -V\tprint a more verbose description of each COMMAND\n"
2367 " Returns exit status of COMMAND, or failure if COMMAND is not found."
2372 "Set variable values and attributes.\n"
2374 " Declare variables and give them attributes. If no NAMEs are given,\n"
2375 " display the attributes and values of all variables.\n"
2378 " -f\trestrict action or display to function names and definitions\n"
2379 " -F\trestrict display to function names only (plus line number and\n"
2380 " \tsource file when debugging)\n"
2381 " -p\tdisplay the attributes and value of each NAME\n"
2383 " Options which set attributes:\n"
2384 " -a\tto make NAMEs indexed arrays (if supported)\n"
2385 " -A\tto make NAMEs associative arrays (if supported)\n"
2386 " -i\tto make NAMEs have the `integer' attribute\n"
2387 " -l\tto convert NAMEs to lower case on assignment\n"
2388 " -r\tto make NAMEs readonly\n"
2389 " -t\tto make NAMEs have the `trace' attribute\n"
2390 " -u\tto convert NAMEs to upper case on assignment\n"
2391 " -x\tto make NAMEs export\n"
2393 " Using `+' instead of `-' turns off the given attribute.\n"
2395 " Variables with the integer attribute have arithmetic evaluation (see\n"
2396 " the `let' command) performed when the variable is assigned a value.\n"
2398 " When used in a function, `declare' makes NAMEs local, as with the "
2403 " Returns success unless an invalid option is supplied or an error occurs."
2408 "Set variable values and attributes.\n"
2410 " Obsolete. See `help declare'."
2415 "Define local variables.\n"
2417 " Create a local variable called NAME, and give it VALUE. OPTION can\n"
2418 " be any option accepted by `declare'.\n"
2420 " Local variables can only be used within a function; they are visible\n"
2421 " only to the function where they are defined and its children.\n"
2424 " Returns success unless an invalid option is supplied, an error occurs,\n"
2425 " or the shell is not executing a function."
2430 "Write arguments to the standard output.\n"
2432 " Display the ARGs on the standard output followed by a newline.\n"
2435 " -n\tdo not append a newline\n"
2436 " -e\tenable interpretation of the following backslash escapes\n"
2437 " -E\texplicitly suppress interpretation of backslash escapes\n"
2439 " `echo' interprets the following backslash-escaped characters:\n"
2440 " \\a\talert (bell)\n"
2442 " \\c\tsuppress further output\n"
2443 " \\e\tescape character\n"
2446 " \\r\tcarriage return\n"
2447 " \\t\thorizontal tab\n"
2448 " \\v\tvertical tab\n"
2449 " \\\\\tbackslash\n"
2450 " \\0nnn\tthe character whose ASCII code is NNN (octal). NNN can be\n"
2451 " \t0 to 3 octal digits\n"
2452 " \\xHH\tthe eight-bit character whose value is HH (hexadecimal). HH\n"
2453 " \tcan be one or two hex digits\n"
2456 " Returns success unless a write error occurs."
2461 "Write arguments to the standard output.\n"
2463 " Display the ARGs on the standard output followed by a newline.\n"
2466 " -n\tdo not append a newline\n"
2469 " Returns success unless a write error occurs."
2474 "Enable and disable shell builtins.\n"
2476 " Enables and disables builtin shell commands. Disabling allows you to\n"
2477 " execute a disk command which has the same name as a shell builtin\n"
2478 " without using a full pathname.\n"
2481 " -a\tprint a list of builtins showing whether or not each is enabled\n"
2482 " -n\tdisable each NAME or display a list of disabled builtins\n"
2483 " -p\tprint the list of builtins in a reusable format\n"
2484 " -s\tprint only the names of Posix `special' builtins\n"
2486 " Options controlling dynamic loading:\n"
2487 " -f\tLoad builtin NAME from shared object FILENAME\n"
2488 " -d\tRemove a builtin loaded with -f\n"
2490 " Without options, each NAME is enabled.\n"
2492 " To use the `test' found in $PATH instead of the shell builtin\n"
2493 " version, type `enable -n test'.\n"
2496 " Returns success unless NAME is not a shell builtin or an error occurs."
2501 "Execute arguments as a shell command.\n"
2503 " Combine ARGs into a single string, use the result as input to the "
2505 " and execute the resulting commands.\n"
2508 " Returns exit status of command or success if command is null."
2513 "Parse option arguments.\n"
2515 " Getopts is used by shell procedures to parse positional parameters\n"
2518 " OPTSTRING contains the option letters to be recognized; if a letter\n"
2519 " is followed by a colon, the option is expected to have an argument,\n"
2520 " which should be separated from it by white space.\n"
2522 " Each time it is invoked, getopts will place the next option in the\n"
2523 " shell variable $name, initializing name if it does not exist, and\n"
2524 " the index of the next argument to be processed into the shell\n"
2525 " variable OPTIND. OPTIND is initialized to 1 each time the shell or\n"
2526 " a shell script is invoked. When an option requires an argument,\n"
2527 " getopts places that argument into the shell variable OPTARG.\n"
2529 " getopts reports errors in one of two ways. If the first character\n"
2530 " of OPTSTRING is a colon, getopts uses silent error reporting. In\n"
2531 " this mode, no error messages are printed. If an invalid option is\n"
2532 " seen, getopts places the option character found into OPTARG. If a\n"
2533 " required argument is not found, getopts places a ':' into NAME and\n"
2534 " sets OPTARG to the option character found. If getopts is not in\n"
2535 " silent mode, and an invalid option is seen, getopts places '?' into\n"
2536 " NAME and unsets OPTARG. If a required argument is not found, a '?'\n"
2537 " is placed in NAME, OPTARG is unset, and a diagnostic message is\n"
2540 " If the shell variable OPTERR has the value 0, getopts disables the\n"
2541 " printing of error messages, even if the first character of\n"
2542 " OPTSTRING is not a colon. OPTERR has the value 1 by default.\n"
2544 " Getopts normally parses the positional parameters ($0 - $9), but if\n"
2545 " more arguments are given, they are parsed instead.\n"
2548 " Returns success if an option is found; fails if the end of options is\n"
2549 " encountered or an error occurs."
2554 "Replace the shell with the given command.\n"
2556 " Execute COMMAND, replacing this shell with the specified program.\n"
2557 " ARGUMENTS become the arguments to COMMAND. If COMMAND is not "
2559 " any redirections take effect in the current shell.\n"
2562 " -a name\tpass NAME as the zeroth argument to COMMAND\n"
2563 " -c\t\texecute COMMAND with an empty environment\n"
2564 " -l\t\tplace a dash in the zeroth argument to COMMAND\n"
2566 " If the command cannot be executed, a non-interactive shell exits, "
2568 " the shell option `execfail' is set.\n"
2571 " Returns success unless COMMAND is not found or a redirection error "
2579 " Exits the shell with a status of N. If N is omitted, the exit status\n"
2580 " is that of the last command executed."
2585 "Exit a login shell.\n"
2587 " Exits a login shell with exit status N. Returns an error if not "
2589 " in a login shell."
2594 "Display or execute commands from the history list.\n"
2596 " fc is used to list or edit and re-execute commands from the history "
2598 " FIRST and LAST can be numbers specifying the range, or FIRST can be a\n"
2599 " string, which means the most recent command beginning with that\n"
2603 " -e ENAME\tselect which editor to use. Default is FCEDIT, then "
2606 " -l \tlist lines instead of editing\n"
2607 " -n\tomit line numbers when listing\n"
2608 " -r\treverse the order of the lines (newest listed first)\n"
2610 " With the `fc -s [pat=rep ...] [command]' format, COMMAND is\n"
2611 " re-executed after the substitution OLD=NEW is performed.\n"
2613 " A useful alias to use with this is r='fc -s', so that typing `r cc'\n"
2614 " runs the last command beginning with `cc' and typing `r' re-executes\n"
2615 " the last command.\n"
2618 " Returns success or status of executed command; non-zero if an error "
2624 "Move job to the foreground.\n"
2626 " Place the job identified by JOB_SPEC in the foreground, making it the\n"
2627 " current job. If JOB_SPEC is not present, the shell's notion of the\n"
2628 " current job is used.\n"
2631 " Status of command placed in foreground, or failure if an error occurs."
2636 "Move jobs to the background.\n"
2638 " Place the jobs identified by each JOB_SPEC in the background, as if "
2640 " had been started with `&'. If JOB_SPEC is not present, the shell's "
2642 " of the current job is used.\n"
2645 " Returns success unless job control is not enabled or an error occurs."
2650 "Remember or display program locations.\n"
2652 " Determine and remember the full pathname of each command NAME. If\n"
2653 " no arguments are given, information about remembered commands is "
2657 " -d\t\tforget the remembered location of each NAME\n"
2658 " -l\t\tdisplay in a format that may be reused as input\n"
2659 " -p pathname\tuse PATHNAME is the full pathname of NAME\n"
2660 " -r\t\tforget all remembered locations\n"
2661 " -t\t\tprint the remembered location of each NAME, preceding\n"
2662 " \t\teach location with the corresponding NAME if multiple\n"
2663 " \t\tNAMEs are given\n"
2665 " NAME\t\tEach NAME is searched for in $PATH and added to the list\n"
2666 " \t\tof remembered commands.\n"
2669 " Returns success unless NAME is not found or an invalid option is given."
2674 "Display information about builtin commands.\n"
2676 " Displays brief summaries of builtin commands. If PATTERN is\n"
2677 " specified, gives detailed help on all commands matching PATTERN,\n"
2678 " otherwise the list of help topics is printed.\n"
2681 " -d\toutput short description for each topic\n"
2682 " -m\tdisplay usage in pseudo-manpage format\n"
2683 " -s\toutput only a short usage synopsis for each topic matching\n"
2687 " PATTERN\tPattern specifiying a help topic\n"
2690 " Returns success unless PATTERN is not found or an invalid option is "
2696 "Display or manipulate the history list.\n"
2698 " Display the history list with line numbers, prefixing each modified\n"
2699 " entry with a `*'. An argument of N lists only the last N entries.\n"
2702 " -c\tclear the history list by deleting all of the entries\n"
2703 " -d offset\tdelete the history entry at offset OFFSET.\n"
2705 " -a\tappend history lines from this session to the history file\n"
2706 " -n\tread all history lines not already read from the history file\n"
2707 " -r\tread the history file and append the contents to the history\n"
2709 " -w\twrite the current history to the history file\n"
2710 " \tand append them to the history list\n"
2712 " -p\tperform history expansion on each ARG and display the result\n"
2713 " \twithout storing it in the history list\n"
2714 " -s\tappend the ARGs to the history list as a single entry\n"
2716 " If FILENAME is given, it is used as the history file. Otherwise,\n"
2717 " if $HISTFILE has a value, that is used, else ~/.bash_history.\n"
2719 " If the $HISTTIMEFORMAT variable is set and not null, its value is used\n"
2720 " as a format string for strftime(3) to print the time stamp associated\n"
2721 " with each displayed history entry. No time stamps are printed "
2725 " Returns success unless an invalid option is given or an error occurs."
2730 "Display status of jobs.\n"
2732 " Lists the active jobs. JOBSPEC restricts output to that job.\n"
2733 " Without options, the status of all active jobs is displayed.\n"
2736 " -l\tlists process IDs in addition to the normal information\n"
2737 " -n\tlist only processes that have changed status since the last\n"
2739 " -p\tlists process IDs only\n"
2740 " -r\trestrict output to running jobs\n"
2741 " -s\trestrict output to stopped jobs\n"
2743 " If -x is supplied, COMMAND is run after all job specifications that\n"
2744 " appear in ARGS have been replaced with the process ID of that job's\n"
2745 " process group leader.\n"
2748 " Returns success unless an invalid option is given or an error occurs.\n"
2749 " If -x is used, returns the exit status of COMMAND."
2754 "Remove jobs from current shell.\n"
2756 " Removes each JOBSPEC argument from the table of active jobs. Without\n"
2757 " any JOBSPECs, the shell uses its notion of the current job.\n"
2760 " -a\tremove all jobs if JOBSPEC is not supplied\n"
2761 " -h\tmark each JOBSPEC so that SIGHUP is not sent to the job if the\n"
2762 " \tshell receives a SIGHUP\n"
2763 " -r\tremove only running jobs\n"
2766 " Returns success unless an invalid option or JOBSPEC is given."
2771 "Send a signal to a job.\n"
2773 " Send the processes identified by PID or JOBSPEC the signal named by\n"
2774 " SIGSPEC or SIGNUM. If neither SIGSPEC nor SIGNUM is present, then\n"
2775 " SIGTERM is assumed.\n"
2778 " -s sig\tSIG is a signal name\n"
2779 " -n sig\tSIG is a signal number\n"
2780 " -l\tlist the signal names; if arguments follow `-l' they are\n"
2781 " \tassumed to be signal numbers for which names should be listed\n"
2783 " Kill is a shell builtin for two reasons: it allows job IDs to be used\n"
2784 " instead of process IDs, and allows processes to be killed if the limit\n"
2785 " on processes that you can create is reached.\n"
2788 " Returns success unless an invalid option is given or an error occurs."
2793 "Evaluate arithmetic expressions.\n"
2795 " Evaluate each ARG as an arithmetic expression. Evaluation is done in\n"
2796 " fixed-width integers with no check for overflow, though division by 0\n"
2797 " is trapped and flagged as an error. The following list of operators is\n"
2798 " grouped into levels of equal-precedence operators. The levels are "
2800 " in order of decreasing precedence.\n"
2802 " \tid++, id--\tvariable post-increment, post-decrement\n"
2803 " \t++id, --id\tvariable pre-increment, pre-decrement\n"
2804 " \t-, +\t\tunary minus, plus\n"
2805 " \t!, ~\t\tlogical and bitwise negation\n"
2806 " \t**\t\texponentiation\n"
2807 " \t*, /, %\t\tmultiplication, division, remainder\n"
2808 " \t+, -\t\taddition, subtraction\n"
2809 " \t<<, >>\t\tleft and right bitwise shifts\n"
2810 " \t<=, >=, <, >\tcomparison\n"
2811 " \t==, !=\t\tequality, inequality\n"
2812 " \t&\t\tbitwise AND\n"
2813 " \t^\t\tbitwise XOR\n"
2814 " \t|\t\tbitwise OR\n"
2815 " \t&&\t\tlogical AND\n"
2816 " \t||\t\tlogical OR\n"
2817 " \texpr ? expr : expr\n"
2818 " \t\t\tconditional operator\n"
2819 " \t=, *=, /=, %=,\n"
2820 " \t+=, -=, <<=, >>=,\n"
2821 " \t&=, ^=, |=\tassignment\n"
2823 " Shell variables are allowed as operands. The name of the variable\n"
2824 " is replaced by its value (coerced to a fixed-width integer) within\n"
2825 " an expression. The variable need not have its integer attribute\n"
2826 " turned on to be used in an expression.\n"
2828 " Operators are evaluated in order of precedence. Sub-expressions in\n"
2829 " parentheses are evaluated first and may override the precedence\n"
2833 " If the last ARG evaluates to 0, let returns 1; let returns 0 otherwise.."
2838 "Read a line from the standard input and split it into fields.\n"
2840 " Reads a single line from the standard input, or from file descriptor FD\n"
2841 " if the -u option is supplied. The line is split into fields as with "
2843 " splitting, and the first word is assigned to the first NAME, the second\n"
2844 " word to the second NAME, and so on, with any leftover words assigned to\n"
2845 " the last NAME. Only the characters found in $IFS are recognized as "
2849 " If no NAMEs are supplied, the line read is stored in the REPLY "
2853 " -a array\tassign the words read to sequential indices of the array\n"
2854 " \t\tvariable ARRAY, starting at zero\n"
2855 " -d delim\tcontinue until the first character of DELIM is read, rather\n"
2856 " \t\tthan newline\n"
2857 " -e\t\tuse Readline to obtain the line in an interactive shell\n"
2858 " -i text\tUse TEXT as the initial text for Readline\n"
2859 " -n nchars\treturn after reading NCHARS characters rather than waiting\n"
2860 " \t\tfor a newline\n"
2861 " -p prompt\toutput the string PROMPT without a trailing newline before\n"
2862 " \t\tattempting to read\n"
2863 " -r\t\tdo not allow backslashes to escape any characters\n"
2864 " -s\t\tdo not echo input coming from a terminal\n"
2865 " -t timeout\ttime out and return failure if a complete line of input "
2867 " \t\tnot read withint TIMEOUT seconds. The value of the TMOUT\n"
2868 " \t\tvariable is the default timeout. TIMEOUT may be a\n"
2869 " \t\tfractional number. If TIMEOUT is 0, read returns success only\n"
2870 " \t\tif input is available on the specified file descriptor. The\n"
2871 " \t\texit status is greater than 128 if the timeout is exceeded\n"
2872 " -u fd\t\tread from file descriptor FD instead of the standard input\n"
2875 " The return code is zero, unless end-of-file is encountered, read times "
2877 " or an invalid file descriptor is supplied as the argument to -u."
2882 "Return from a shell function.\n"
2884 " Causes a function or sourced script to exit with the return value\n"
2885 " specified by N. If N is omitted, the return status is that of the\n"
2886 " last command executed within the function or script.\n"
2889 " Returns N, or failure if the shell is not executing a function or script."
2894 "Set or unset values of shell options and positional parameters.\n"
2896 " Change the value of shell attributes and positional parameters, or\n"
2897 " display the names and values of shell variables.\n"
2900 " -a Mark variables which are modified or created for export.\n"
2901 " -b Notify of job termination immediately.\n"
2902 " -e Exit immediately if a command exits with a non-zero status.\n"
2903 " -f Disable file name generation (globbing).\n"
2904 " -h Remember the location of commands as they are looked up.\n"
2905 " -k All assignment arguments are placed in the environment for a\n"
2906 " command, not just those that precede the command name.\n"
2907 " -m Job control is enabled.\n"
2908 " -n Read commands but do not execute them.\n"
2910 " Set the variable corresponding to option-name:\n"
2911 " allexport same as -a\n"
2912 " braceexpand same as -B\n"
2913 " emacs use an emacs-style line editing interface\n"
2914 " errexit same as -e\n"
2915 " errtrace same as -E\n"
2916 " functrace same as -T\n"
2917 " hashall same as -h\n"
2918 " histexpand same as -H\n"
2919 " history enable command history\n"
2920 " ignoreeof the shell will not exit upon reading EOF\n"
2921 " interactive-comments\n"
2922 " allow comments to appear in interactive commands\n"
2923 " keyword same as -k\n"
2924 " monitor same as -m\n"
2925 " noclobber same as -C\n"
2926 " noexec same as -n\n"
2927 " noglob same as -f\n"
2928 " nolog currently accepted but ignored\n"
2929 " notify same as -b\n"
2930 " nounset same as -u\n"
2931 " onecmd same as -t\n"
2932 " physical same as -P\n"
2933 " pipefail the return value of a pipeline is the status of\n"
2934 " the last command to exit with a non-zero status,\n"
2935 " or zero if no command exited with a non-zero "
2937 " posix change the behavior of bash where the default\n"
2938 " operation differs from the Posix standard to\n"
2939 " match the standard\n"
2940 " privileged same as -p\n"
2941 " verbose same as -v\n"
2942 " vi use a vi-style line editing interface\n"
2943 " xtrace same as -x\n"
2944 " -p Turned on whenever the real and effective user ids do not match.\n"
2945 " Disables processing of the $ENV file and importing of shell\n"
2946 " functions. Turning this option off causes the effective uid and\n"
2947 " gid to be set to the real uid and gid.\n"
2948 " -t Exit after reading and executing one command.\n"
2949 " -u Treat unset variables as an error when substituting.\n"
2950 " -v Print shell input lines as they are read.\n"
2951 " -x Print commands and their arguments as they are executed.\n"
2952 " -B the shell will perform brace expansion\n"
2953 " -C If set, disallow existing regular files to be overwritten\n"
2954 " by redirection of output.\n"
2955 " -E If set, the ERR trap is inherited by shell functions.\n"
2956 " -H Enable ! style history substitution. This flag is on\n"
2957 " by default when the shell is interactive.\n"
2958 " -P If set, do not follow symbolic links when executing commands\n"
2959 " such as cd which change the current directory.\n"
2960 " -T If set, the DEBUG trap is inherited by shell functions.\n"
2961 " - Assign any remaining arguments to the positional parameters.\n"
2962 " The -x and -v options are turned off.\n"
2964 " Using + rather than - causes these flags to be turned off. The\n"
2965 " flags can also be used upon invocation of the shell. The current\n"
2966 " set of flags may be found in $-. The remaining n ARGs are positional\n"
2967 " parameters and are assigned, in order, to $1, $2, .. $n. If no\n"
2968 " ARGs are given, all shell variables are printed.\n"
2971 " Returns success unless an invalid option is given."
2976 "Unset values and attributes of shell variables and functions.\n"
2978 " For each NAME, remove the corresponding variable or function.\n"
2981 " -f\ttreat each NAME as a shell function\n"
2982 " -v\ttreat each NAME as a shell variable\n"
2984 " Without options, unset first tries to unset a variable, and if that "
2986 " tries to unset a function.\n"
2988 " Some variables cannot be unset; also see `readonly'.\n"
2991 " Returns success unless an invalid option is given or a NAME is read-only."
2996 "Set export attribute for shell variables.\n"
2998 " Marks each NAME for automatic export to the environment of subsequently\n"
2999 " executed commands. If VALUE is supplied, assign VALUE before "
3003 " -f\trefer to shell functions\n"
3004 " -n\tremove the export property from each NAME\n"
3005 " -p\tdisplay a list of all exported variables and functions\n"
3007 " An argument of `--' disables further option processing.\n"
3010 " Returns success unless an invalid option is given or NAME is invalid."
3015 "Mark shell variables as unchangeable.\n"
3017 " Mark each NAME as read-only; the values of these NAMEs may not be\n"
3018 " changed by subsequent assignment. If VALUE is supplied, assign VALUE\n"
3019 " before marking as read-only.\n"
3022 " -a\trefer to indexed array variables\n"
3023 " -A\trefer to associative array variables\n"
3024 " -f\trefer to shell functions\n"
3025 " -p\tdisplay a list of all readonly variables and functions\n"
3027 " An argument of `--' disables further option processing.\n"
3030 " Returns success unless an invalid option is given or NAME is invalid."
3035 "Shift positional parameters.\n"
3037 " Rename the positional parameters $N+1,$N+2 ... to $1,$2 ... If N is\n"
3038 " not given, it is assumed to be 1.\n"
3041 " Returns success unless N is negative or greater than $#."
3044 #: builtins.c:1173 builtins.c:1188
3046 "Execute commands from a file in the current shell.\n"
3048 " Read and execute commands from FILENAME in the current shell. The\n"
3049 " entries in $PATH are used to find the directory containing FILENAME.\n"
3050 " If any ARGUMENTS are supplied, they become the positional parameters\n"
3051 " when FILENAME is executed.\n"
3054 " Returns the status of the last command executed in FILENAME; fails if\n"
3055 " FILENAME cannot be read."
3060 "Suspend shell execution.\n"
3062 " Suspend the execution of this shell until it receives a SIGCONT signal.\n"
3063 " Unless forced, login shells cannot be suspended.\n"
3066 " -f\tforce the suspend, even if the shell is a login shell\n"
3069 " Returns success unless job control is not enabled or an error occurs."
3074 "Evaluate conditional expression.\n"
3076 " Exits with a status of 0 (true) or 1 (false) depending on\n"
3077 " the evaluation of EXPR. Expressions may be unary or binary. Unary\n"
3078 " expressions are often used to examine the status of a file. There\n"
3079 " are string operators as well, and numeric comparison operators.\n"
3081 " File operators:\n"
3083 " -a FILE True if file exists.\n"
3084 " -b FILE True if file is block special.\n"
3085 " -c FILE True if file is character special.\n"
3086 " -d FILE True if file is a directory.\n"
3087 " -e FILE True if file exists.\n"
3088 " -f FILE True if file exists and is a regular file.\n"
3089 " -g FILE True if file is set-group-id.\n"
3090 " -h FILE True if file is a symbolic link.\n"
3091 " -L FILE True if file is a symbolic link.\n"
3092 " -k FILE True if file has its `sticky' bit set.\n"
3093 " -p FILE True if file is a named pipe.\n"
3094 " -r FILE True if file is readable by you.\n"
3095 " -s FILE True if file exists and is not empty.\n"
3096 " -S FILE True if file is a socket.\n"
3097 " -t FD True if FD is opened on a terminal.\n"
3098 " -u FILE True if the file is set-user-id.\n"
3099 " -w FILE True if the file is writable by you.\n"
3100 " -x FILE True if the file is executable by you.\n"
3101 " -O FILE True if the file is effectively owned by you.\n"
3102 " -G FILE True if the file is effectively owned by your group.\n"
3103 " -N FILE True if the file has been modified since it was last "
3106 " FILE1 -nt FILE2 True if file1 is newer than file2 (according to\n"
3107 " modification date).\n"
3109 " FILE1 -ot FILE2 True if file1 is older than file2.\n"
3111 " FILE1 -ef FILE2 True if file1 is a hard link to file2.\n"
3113 " String operators:\n"
3115 " -z STRING True if string is empty.\n"
3118 " STRING True if string is not empty.\n"
3120 " STRING1 = STRING2\n"
3121 " True if the strings are equal.\n"
3122 " STRING1 != STRING2\n"
3123 " True if the strings are not equal.\n"
3124 " STRING1 < STRING2\n"
3125 " True if STRING1 sorts before STRING2 "
3126 "lexicographically.\n"
3127 " STRING1 > STRING2\n"
3128 " True if STRING1 sorts after STRING2 lexicographically.\n"
3130 " Other operators:\n"
3132 " -o OPTION True if the shell option OPTION is enabled.\n"
3133 " ! EXPR True if expr is false.\n"
3134 " EXPR1 -a EXPR2 True if both expr1 AND expr2 are true.\n"
3135 " EXPR1 -o EXPR2 True if either expr1 OR expr2 is true.\n"
3137 " arg1 OP arg2 Arithmetic tests. OP is one of -eq, -ne,\n"
3138 " -lt, -le, -gt, or -ge.\n"
3140 " Arithmetic binary operators return true if ARG1 is equal, not-equal,\n"
3141 " less-than, less-than-or-equal, greater-than, or greater-than-or-equal\n"
3145 " Returns success if EXPR evaluates to true; fails if EXPR evaluates to\n"
3146 " false or an invalid argument is given."
3151 "Evaluate conditional expression.\n"
3153 " This is a synonym for the \"test\" builtin, but the last argument must\n"
3154 " be a literal `]', to match the opening `['."
3159 "Display process times.\n"
3161 " Prints the accumulated user and system times for the shell and all of "
3163 " child processes.\n"
3171 "Trap signals and other events.\n"
3173 " Defines and activates handlers to be run when the shell receives "
3175 " or other conditions.\n"
3177 " ARG is a command to be read and executed when the shell receives the\n"
3178 " signal(s) SIGNAL_SPEC. If ARG is absent (and a single SIGNAL_SPEC\n"
3179 " is supplied) or `-', each specified signal is reset to its original\n"
3180 " value. If ARG is the null string each SIGNAL_SPEC is ignored by the\n"
3181 " shell and by the commands it invokes.\n"
3183 " If a SIGNAL_SPEC is EXIT (0) ARG is executed on exit from the shell. "
3185 " a SIGNAL_SPEC is DEBUG, ARG is executed before every simple command.\n"
3187 " If no arguments are supplied, trap prints the list of commands "
3189 " with each signal.\n"
3192 " -l\tprint a list of signal names and their corresponding numbers\n"
3193 " -p\tdisplay the trap commands associated with each SIGNAL_SPEC\n"
3195 " Each SIGNAL_SPEC is either a signal name in <signal.h> or a signal "
3197 " Signal names are case insensitive and the SIG prefix is optional. A\n"
3198 " signal may be sent to the shell with \"kill -signal $$\".\n"
3201 " Returns success unless a SIGSPEC is invalid or an invalid option is "
3207 "Display information about command type.\n"
3209 " For each NAME, indicate how it would be interpreted if used as a\n"
3213 " -a\tdisplay all locations containing an executable named NAME;\n"
3214 " \tincludes aliases, builtins, and functions, if and only if\n"
3215 " \tthe `-p' option is not also used\n"
3216 " -f\tsuppress shell function lookup\n"
3217 " -P\tforce a PATH search for each NAME, even if it is an alias,\n"
3218 " \tbuiltin, or function, and returns the name of the disk file\n"
3219 " \tthat would be executed\n"
3220 " -p\treturns either the name of the disk file that would be executed,\n"
3221 " \tor nothing if `type -t NAME' would not return `file'.\n"
3222 " -t\toutput a single word which is one of `alias', `keyword',\n"
3223 " \t`function', `builtin', `file' or `', if NAME is an alias, shell\n"
3224 " \treserved word, shell function, shell builtin, disk file, or not\n"
3225 " \tfound, respectively\n"
3228 " NAME\tCommand name to be interpreted.\n"
3231 " Returns success if all of the NAMEs are found; fails if any are not "
3237 "Modify shell resource limits.\n"
3239 " Provides control over the resources available to the shell and "
3241 " it creates, on systems that allow such control.\n"
3244 " -S\tuse the `soft' resource limit\n"
3245 " -H\tuse the `hard' resource limit\n"
3246 " -a\tall current limits are reported\n"
3247 " -b\tthe socket buffer size\n"
3248 " -c\tthe maximum size of core files created\n"
3249 " -d\tthe maximum size of a process's data segment\n"
3250 " -e\tthe maximum scheduling priority (`nice')\n"
3251 " -f\tthe maximum size of files written by the shell and its children\n"
3252 " -i\tthe maximum number of pending signals\n"
3253 " -l\tthe maximum size a process may lock into memory\n"
3254 " -m\tthe maximum resident set size\n"
3255 " -n\tthe maximum number of open file descriptors\n"
3256 " -p\tthe pipe buffer size\n"
3257 " -q\tthe maximum number of bytes in POSIX message queues\n"
3258 " -r\tthe maximum real-time scheduling priority\n"
3259 " -s\tthe maximum stack size\n"
3260 " -t\tthe maximum amount of cpu time in seconds\n"
3261 " -u\tthe maximum number of user processes\n"
3262 " -v\tthe size of virtual memory\n"
3263 " -x\tthe maximum number of file locks\n"
3265 " If LIMIT is given, it is the new value of the specified resource; the\n"
3266 " special LIMIT values `soft', `hard', and `unlimited' stand for the\n"
3267 " current soft limit, the current hard limit, and no limit, respectively.\n"
3268 " Otherwise, the current value of the specified resource is printed. If\n"
3269 " no option is given, then -f is assumed.\n"
3271 " Values are in 1024-byte increments, except for -t, which is in seconds,\n"
3272 " -p, which is in increments of 512 bytes, and -u, which is an unscaled\n"
3273 " number of processes.\n"
3276 " Returns success unless an invalid option is supplied or an error occurs."
3281 "Display or set file mode mask.\n"
3283 " Sets the user file-creation mask to MODE. If MODE is omitted, prints\n"
3284 " the current value of the mask.\n"
3286 " If MODE begins with a digit, it is interpreted as an octal number;\n"
3287 " otherwise it is a symbolic mode string like that accepted by chmod(1).\n"
3290 " -p\tif MODE is omitted, output in a form that may be reused as input\n"
3291 " -S\tmakes the output symbolic; otherwise an octal number is output\n"
3294 " Returns success unless MODE is invalid or an invalid option is given."
3299 "Wait for job completion and return exit status.\n"
3301 " Waits for the process identified by ID, which may be a process ID or a\n"
3302 " job specification, and reports its termination status. If ID is not\n"
3303 " given, waits for all currently active child processes, and the return\n"
3304 " status is zero. If ID is a a job specification, waits for all "
3306 " in the job's pipeline.\n"
3309 " Returns the status of ID; fails if ID is invalid or an invalid option "
3316 "Wait for process completion and return exit status.\n"
3318 " Waits for the specified process and reports its termination status. If\n"
3319 " PID is not given, all currently active child processes are waited for,\n"
3320 " and the return code is zero. PID must be a process ID.\n"
3323 " Returns the status of ID; fails if ID is invalid or an invalid option "
3330 "Execute commands for each member in a list.\n"
3332 " The `for' loop executes a sequence of commands for each member in a\n"
3333 " list of items. If `in WORDS ...;' is not present, then `in \"$@\"' is\n"
3334 " assumed. For each element in WORDS, NAME is set to that element, and\n"
3335 " the COMMANDS are executed.\n"
3338 " Returns the status of the last command executed."
3343 "Arithmetic for loop.\n"
3347 " \twhile (( EXP2 )); do\n"
3351 " EXP1, EXP2, and EXP3 are arithmetic expressions. If any expression is\n"
3352 " omitted, it behaves as if it evaluates to 1.\n"
3355 " Returns the status of the last command executed."
3360 "Select words from a list and execute commands.\n"
3362 " The WORDS are expanded, generating a list of words. The\n"
3363 " set of expanded words is printed on the standard error, each\n"
3364 " preceded by a number. If `in WORDS' is not present, `in \"$@\"'\n"
3365 " is assumed. The PS3 prompt is then displayed and a line read\n"
3366 " from the standard input. If the line consists of the number\n"
3367 " corresponding to one of the displayed words, then NAME is set\n"
3368 " to that word. If the line is empty, WORDS and the prompt are\n"
3369 " redisplayed. If EOF is read, the command completes. Any other\n"
3370 " value read causes NAME to be set to null. The line read is saved\n"
3371 " in the variable REPLY. COMMANDS are executed after each selection\n"
3372 " until a break command is executed.\n"
3375 " Returns the status of the last command executed."
3380 "Report time consumed by pipeline's execution.\n"
3382 " Execute PIPELINE and print a summary of the real time, user CPU time,\n"
3383 " and system CPU time spent executing PIPELINE when it terminates.\n"
3386 " -p\tprint the timing summary in the portable Posix format\n"
3388 " The value of the TIMEFORMAT variable is used as the output format.\n"
3391 " The return status is the return status of PIPELINE."
3396 "Execute commands based on pattern matching.\n"
3398 " Selectively execute COMMANDS based upon WORD matching PATTERN. The\n"
3399 " `|' is used to separate multiple patterns.\n"
3402 " Returns the status of the last command executed."
3407 "Execute commands based on conditional.\n"
3409 " The `if COMMANDS' list is executed. If its exit status is zero, then "
3411 " `then COMMANDS' list is executed. Otherwise, each `elif COMMANDS' list "
3413 " executed in turn, and if its exit status is zero, the corresponding\n"
3414 " `then COMMANDS' list is executed and the if command completes. "
3416 " the `else COMMANDS' list is executed, if present. The exit status of "
3418 " entire construct is the exit status of the last command executed, or "
3420 " if no condition tested true.\n"
3423 " Returns the status of the last command executed."
3428 "Execute commands as long as a test succeeds.\n"
3430 " Expand and execute COMMANDS as long as the final command in the\n"
3431 " `while' COMMANDS has an exit status of zero.\n"
3434 " Returns the status of the last command executed."
3439 "Execute commands as long as a test does not succeed.\n"
3441 " Expand and execute COMMANDS as long as the final command in the\n"
3442 " `until' COMMANDS has an exit status which is not zero.\n"
3445 " Returns the status of the last command executed."
3450 "Create a coprocess named NAME.\n"
3452 " Execute COMMAND asynchronously, with the standard output and standard\n"
3453 " input of the command connected via a pipe to file descriptors assigned\n"
3454 " to indices 0 and 1 of an array variable NAME in the executing shell.\n"
3455 " The default NAME is \"COPROC\".\n"
3458 " Returns the exit status of COMMAND."
3463 "Define shell function.\n"
3465 " Create a shell function named NAME. When invoked as a simple command,\n"
3466 " NAME runs COMMANDs in the calling shell's context. When NAME is "
3468 " the arguments are passed to the function as $1...$n, and the function's\n"
3469 " name is in $FUNCNAME.\n"
3472 " Returns success unless NAME is readonly."
3477 "Group commands as a unit.\n"
3479 " Run a set of commands in a group. This is one way to redirect an\n"
3480 " entire set of commands.\n"
3483 " Returns the status of the last command executed."
3488 "Resume job in foreground.\n"
3490 " Equivalent to the JOB_SPEC argument to the `fg' command. Resume a\n"
3491 " stopped or background job. JOB_SPEC can specify either a job name\n"
3492 " or a job number. Following JOB_SPEC with a `&' places the job in\n"
3493 " the background, as if the job specification had been supplied as an\n"
3494 " argument to `bg'.\n"
3497 " Returns the status of the resumed job."
3502 "Evaluate arithmetic expression.\n"
3504 " The EXPRESSION is evaluated according to the rules for arithmetic\n"
3505 " evaluation. Equivalent to \"let EXPRESSION\".\n"
3508 " Returns 1 if EXPRESSION evaluates to 0; returns 0 otherwise."
3513 "Execute conditional command.\n"
3515 " Returns a status of 0 or 1 depending on the evaluation of the "
3517 " expression EXPRESSION. Expressions are composed of the same primaries "
3519 " by the `test' builtin, and may be combined using the following "
3522 " ( EXPRESSION )\tReturns the value of EXPRESSION\n"
3523 " ! EXPRESSION\t\tTrue if EXPRESSION is false; else false\n"
3524 " EXPR1 && EXPR2\tTrue if both EXPR1 and EXPR2 are true; else false\n"
3525 " EXPR1 || EXPR2\tTrue if either EXPR1 or EXPR2 is true; else false\n"
3527 " When the `==' and `!=' operators are used, the string to the right of\n"
3528 " the operator is used as a pattern and pattern matching is performed.\n"
3529 " When the `=~' operator is used, the string to the right of the operator\n"
3530 " is matched as a regular expression.\n"
3532 " The && and || operators do not evaluate EXPR2 if EXPR1 is sufficient to\n"
3533 " determine the expression's value.\n"
3536 " 0 or 1 depending on value of EXPRESSION."
3541 "Common shell variable names and usage.\n"
3543 " BASH_VERSION\tVersion information for this Bash.\n"
3544 " CDPATH\tA colon-separated list of directories to search\n"
3545 " \t\tfor directories given as arguments to `cd'.\n"
3546 " GLOBIGNORE\tA colon-separated list of patterns describing filenames to\n"
3547 " \t\tbe ignored by pathname expansion.\n"
3548 " HISTFILE\tThe name of the file where your command history is stored.\n"
3549 " HISTFILESIZE\tThe maximum number of lines this file can contain.\n"
3550 " HISTSIZE\tThe maximum number of history lines that a running\n"
3551 " \t\tshell can access.\n"
3552 " HOME\tThe complete pathname to your login directory.\n"
3553 " HOSTNAME\tThe name of the current host.\n"
3554 " HOSTTYPE\tThe type of CPU this version of Bash is running under.\n"
3555 " IGNOREEOF\tControls the action of the shell on receipt of an EOF\n"
3556 " \t\tcharacter as the sole input. If set, then the value\n"
3557 " \t\tof it is the number of EOF characters that can be seen\n"
3558 " \t\tin a row on an empty line before the shell will exit\n"
3559 " \t\t(default 10). When unset, EOF signifies the end of input.\n"
3560 " MACHTYPE\tA string describing the current system Bash is running on.\n"
3561 " MAILCHECK\tHow often, in seconds, Bash checks for new mail.\n"
3562 " MAILPATH\tA colon-separated list of filenames which Bash checks\n"
3563 " \t\tfor new mail.\n"
3564 " OSTYPE\tThe version of Unix this version of Bash is running on.\n"
3565 " PATH\tA colon-separated list of directories to search when\n"
3566 " \t\tlooking for commands.\n"
3567 " PROMPT_COMMAND\tA command to be executed before the printing of each\n"
3568 " \t\tprimary prompt.\n"
3569 " PS1\t\tThe primary prompt string.\n"
3570 " PS2\t\tThe secondary prompt string.\n"
3571 " PWD\t\tThe full pathname of the current directory.\n"
3572 " SHELLOPTS\tA colon-separated list of enabled shell options.\n"
3573 " TERM\tThe name of the current terminal type.\n"
3574 " TIMEFORMAT\tThe output format for timing statistics displayed by the\n"
3575 " \t\t`time' reserved word.\n"
3576 " auto_resume\tNon-null means a command word appearing on a line by\n"
3577 " \t\titself is first looked for in the list of currently\n"
3578 " \t\tstopped jobs. If found there, that job is foregrounded.\n"
3579 " \t\tA value of `exact' means that the command word must\n"
3580 " \t\texactly match a command in the list of stopped jobs. A\n"
3581 " \t\tvalue of `substring' means that the command word must\n"
3582 " \t\tmatch a substring of the job. Any other value means that\n"
3583 " \t\tthe command must be a prefix of a stopped job.\n"
3584 " histchars\tCharacters controlling history expansion and quick\n"
3585 " \t\tsubstitution. The first character is the history\n"
3586 " \t\tsubstitution character, usually `!'. The second is\n"
3587 " \t\tthe `quick substitution' character, usually `^'. The\n"
3588 " \t\tthird is the `history comment' character, usually `#'.\n"
3589 " HISTIGNORE\tA colon-separated list of patterns used to decide which\n"
3590 " \t\tcommands should be saved on the history list.\n"
3595 "Add directories to stack.\n"
3597 " Adds a directory to the top of the directory stack, or rotates\n"
3598 " the stack, making the new top of the stack the current working\n"
3599 " directory. With no arguments, exchanges the top two directories.\n"
3602 " -n\tSuppresses the normal change of directory when adding\n"
3603 " \tdirectories to the stack, so only the stack is manipulated.\n"
3606 " +N\tRotates the stack so that the Nth directory (counting\n"
3607 " \tfrom the left of the list shown by `dirs', starting with\n"
3608 " \tzero) is at the top.\n"
3610 " -N\tRotates the stack so that the Nth directory (counting\n"
3611 " \tfrom the right of the list shown by `dirs', starting with\n"
3612 " \tzero) is at the top.\n"
3614 " dir\tAdds DIR to the directory stack at the top, making it the\n"
3615 " \tnew current working directory.\n"
3617 " The `dirs' builtin displays the directory stack.\n"
3620 " Returns success unless an invalid argument is supplied or the directory\n"
3626 "Remove directories from stack.\n"
3628 " Removes entries from the directory stack. With no arguments, removes\n"
3629 " the top directory from the stack, and changes to the new top directory.\n"
3632 " -n\tSuppresses the normal change of directory when removing\n"
3633 " \tdirectories from the stack, so only the stack is manipulated.\n"
3636 " +N\tRemoves the Nth entry counting from the left of the list\n"
3637 " \tshown by `dirs', starting with zero. For example: `popd +0'\n"
3638 " \tremoves the first directory, `popd +1' the second.\n"
3640 " -N\tRemoves the Nth entry counting from the right of the list\n"
3641 " \tshown by `dirs', starting with zero. For example: `popd -0'\n"
3642 " \tremoves the last directory, `popd -1' the next to last.\n"
3644 " The `dirs' builtin displays the directory stack.\n"
3647 " Returns success unless an invalid argument is supplied or the directory\n"
3653 "Display directory stack.\n"
3655 " Display the list of currently remembered directories. Directories\n"
3656 " find their way onto the list with the `pushd' command; you can get\n"
3657 " back up through the list with the `popd' command.\n"
3660 " -c\tclear the directory stack by deleting all of the elements\n"
3661 " -l\tdo not print tilde-prefixed versions of directories relative\n"
3662 " \tto your home directory\n"
3663 " -p\tprint the directory stack with one entry per line\n"
3664 " -v\tprint the directory stack with one entry per line prefixed\n"
3665 " \twith its position in the stack\n"
3668 " +N\tDisplays the Nth entry counting from the left of the list shown "
3670 " \tdirs when invoked without options, starting with zero.\n"
3672 " -N\tDisplays the Nth entry counting from the right of the list shown "
3674 " \tdirs when invoked without options, starting with zero.\n"
3677 " Returns success unless an invalid option is supplied or an error occurs."
3682 "Set and unset shell options.\n"
3684 " Change the setting of each shell option OPTNAME. Without any option\n"
3685 " arguments, list all shell options with an indication of whether or not "
3690 " -o\trestrict OPTNAMEs to those defined for use with `set -o'\n"
3691 " -p\tprint each shell option with an indication of its status\n"
3692 " -q\tsuppress output\n"
3693 " -s\tenable (set) each OPTNAME\n"
3694 " -u\tdisable (unset) each OPTNAME\n"
3697 " Returns success if OPTNAME is enabled; fails if an invalid option is\n"
3698 " given or OPTNAME is disabled."
3703 "Formats and prints ARGUMENTS under control of the FORMAT.\n"
3706 " -v var\tassign the output to shell variable VAR rather than\n"
3707 " \t\tdisplay it on the standard output\n"
3709 " FORMAT is a character string which contains three types of objects: "
3711 " characters, which are simply copied to standard output; character "
3713 " sequences, which are converted and copied to the standard output; and\n"
3714 " format specifications, each of which causes printing of the next "
3718 " In addition to the standard format specifications described in printf"
3720 " and printf(3), printf interprets:\n"
3722 " %b\texpand backslash escape sequences in the corresponding argument\n"
3723 " %q\tquote the argument in a way that can be reused as shell input\n"
3726 " Returns success unless an invalid option is given or a write or "
3733 "Specify how arguments are to be completed by Readline.\n"
3735 " For each NAME, specify how arguments are to be completed. If no "
3737 " are supplied, existing completion specifications are printed in a way "
3739 " allows them to be reused as input.\n"
3742 " -p\tprint existing completion specifications in a reusable format\n"
3743 " -r\tremove a completion specification for each NAME, or, if no\n"
3744 " \tNAMEs are supplied, all completion specifications\n"
3746 " When completion is attempted, the actions are applied in the order the\n"
3747 " uppercase-letter options are listed above.\n"
3750 " Returns success unless an invalid option is supplied or an error occurs."
3755 "Display possible completions depending on the options.\n"
3757 " Intended to be used from within a shell function generating possible\n"
3758 " completions. If the optional WORD argument is supplied, matches "
3760 " WORD are generated.\n"
3763 " Returns success unless an invalid option is supplied or an error occurs."
3768 "Modify or display completion options.\n"
3770 " Modify the completion options for each NAME, or, if no NAMEs are "
3772 " the completion currently begin executed. If no OPTIONs are givenm, "
3774 " the completion options for each NAME or the current completion "
3778 " \t-o option\tSet completion option OPTION for each NAME\n"
3780 " Using `+o' instead of `-o' turns off the specified option.\n"
3784 " Each NAME refers to a command for which a completion specification must\n"
3785 " have previously been defined using the `complete' builtin. If no NAMEs\n"
3786 " are supplied, compopt must be called by a function currently generating\n"
3787 " completions, and the options for that currently-executing completion\n"
3788 " generator are modified.\n"
3791 " Returns success unless an invalid option is supplied or NAME does not\n"
3792 " have a completion specification defined."
3797 "Read lines from the standard input into an array variable.\n"
3799 " Read lines from the standard input into the array variable ARRAY, or "
3801 " file descriptor FD if the -u option is supplied. The variable MAPFILE "
3803 " the default ARRAY.\n"
3806 " -n count\tCopy at most COUNT lines. If COUNT is 0, all lines are "
3808 " -O origin\tBegin assigning to ARRAY at index ORIGIN. The default "
3810 " -s count \tDiscard the first COUNT lines read.\n"
3811 " -t\t\tRemove a trailing newline from each line read.\n"
3812 " -u fd\t\tRead lines from file descriptor FD instead of the standard "
3814 " -C callback\tEvaluate CALLBACK each time QUANTUM lines are read.\n"
3815 " -c quantum\tSpecify the number of lines read between each call to "
3819 " ARRAY\t\tArray variable name to use for file data.\n"
3821 " If -C is supplied without -c, the default quantum is 5000. When\n"
3822 " CALLBACK is evaluated, it is supplied the index of the next array\n"
3823 " element to be assigned as an additional argument.\n"
3825 " If not supplied with an explicit origin, mapfile will clear ARRAY "
3827 " assigning to it.\n"
3830 " Returns success unless an invalid option is given or ARRAY is readonly."
3835 "Read lines from a file into an array variable.\n"
3837 " A synonym for `mapfile'."
3840 #~ msgid "requesting resize"
3843 #~ msgid "just resized"
3846 #~ msgid "bug: unknown operation"
3847 #~ msgstr "bug:未知操作"