2 *******************************************************************************
3 * Copyright (C) 1997-2013, International Business Machines Corporation and *
4 * others. All Rights Reserved. *
5 *******************************************************************************
9 * Modification History:
11 * Date Name Description
12 * 02/19/97 aliu Converted from java.
13 * 03/20/97 helena Finished first cut of implementation and got rid
14 * of nextDouble/previousDouble and replaced with
16 * 4/10/97 aliu Clean up. Modified to work on AIX.
17 * 06/04/97 helena Fixed applyPattern(), toPattern() and not to include
19 * 07/09/97 helena Made ParsePosition into a class.
20 * 08/06/97 nos removed overloaded constructor, fixed 'format(array)'
21 * 07/22/98 stephen JDK 1.2 Sync - removed UBool array (doubleFlags)
22 * 02/22/99 stephen Removed character literals for EBCDIC safety
23 ********************************************************************************
26 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
28 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
30 #include "unicode/choicfmt.h"
31 #include "unicode/numfmt.h"
32 #include "unicode/locid.h"
35 #include "messageimpl.h"
41 // *****************************************************************************
43 // *****************************************************************************
47 UOBJECT_DEFINE_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(ChoiceFormat)
49 // Special characters used by ChoiceFormat. There are two characters
50 // used interchangeably to indicate <=. Either is parsed, but only
51 // LESS_EQUAL is generated by toPattern().
52 #define SINGLE_QUOTE ((UChar)0x0027) /*'*/
53 #define LESS_THAN ((UChar)0x003C) /*<*/
54 #define LESS_EQUAL ((UChar)0x0023) /*#*/
55 #define LESS_EQUAL2 ((UChar)0x2264)
56 #define VERTICAL_BAR ((UChar)0x007C) /*|*/
57 #define MINUS ((UChar)0x002D) /*-*/
59 static const UChar LEFT_CURLY_BRACE = 0x7B; /*{*/
60 static const UChar RIGHT_CURLY_BRACE = 0x7D; /*}*/
65 #define INFINITY ((UChar)0x221E)
67 //static const UChar gPositiveInfinity[] = {INFINITY, 0};
68 //static const UChar gNegativeInfinity[] = {MINUS, INFINITY, 0};
69 #define POSITIVE_INF_STRLEN 1
70 #define NEGATIVE_INF_STRLEN 2
72 // -------------------------------------
73 // Creates a ChoiceFormat instance based on the pattern.
75 ChoiceFormat::ChoiceFormat(const UnicodeString& newPattern,
77 : constructorErrorCode(status),
80 applyPattern(newPattern, status);
83 // -------------------------------------
84 // Creates a ChoiceFormat instance with the limit array and
85 // format strings for each limit.
87 ChoiceFormat::ChoiceFormat(const double* limits,
88 const UnicodeString* formats,
90 : constructorErrorCode(U_ZERO_ERROR),
91 msgPattern(constructorErrorCode)
93 setChoices(limits, NULL, formats, cnt, constructorErrorCode);
96 // -------------------------------------
98 ChoiceFormat::ChoiceFormat(const double* limits,
99 const UBool* closures,
100 const UnicodeString* formats,
102 : constructorErrorCode(U_ZERO_ERROR),
103 msgPattern(constructorErrorCode)
105 setChoices(limits, closures, formats, cnt, constructorErrorCode);
108 // -------------------------------------
111 ChoiceFormat::ChoiceFormat(const ChoiceFormat& that)
112 : NumberFormat(that),
113 constructorErrorCode(that.constructorErrorCode),
114 msgPattern(that.msgPattern)
118 // -------------------------------------
119 // Private constructor that creates a
120 // ChoiceFormat instance based on the
121 // pattern and populates UParseError
123 ChoiceFormat::ChoiceFormat(const UnicodeString& newPattern,
124 UParseError& parseError,
126 : constructorErrorCode(status),
129 applyPattern(newPattern,parseError, status);
131 // -------------------------------------
134 ChoiceFormat::operator==(const Format& that) const
136 if (this == &that) return TRUE;
137 if (!NumberFormat::operator==(that)) return FALSE;
138 ChoiceFormat& thatAlias = (ChoiceFormat&)that;
139 return msgPattern == thatAlias.msgPattern;
142 // -------------------------------------
146 ChoiceFormat::operator=(const ChoiceFormat& that)
149 NumberFormat::operator=(that);
150 constructorErrorCode = that.constructorErrorCode;
151 msgPattern = that.msgPattern;
156 // -------------------------------------
158 ChoiceFormat::~ChoiceFormat()
162 // -------------------------------------
165 * Convert a double value to a string without the overhead of NumberFormat.
168 ChoiceFormat::dtos(double value,
169 UnicodeString& string)
171 /* Buffer to contain the digits and any extra formatting stuff. */
172 char temp[DBL_DIG + 16];
176 sprintf(temp, "%.*g", DBL_DIG, value);
178 /* Find and convert the decimal point.
179 Using setlocale on some machines will cause sprintf to use a comma for certain locales.
181 while (*itrPtr && (*itrPtr == '-' || isdigit(*itrPtr))) {
184 if (*itrPtr != 0 && *itrPtr != 'e') {
185 /* We reached something that looks like a decimal point.
186 In case someone used setlocale(), which changes the decimal point. */
190 /* Search for the exponent */
191 while (*itrPtr && *itrPtr != 'e') {
194 if (*itrPtr == 'e') {
196 /* Verify the exponent sign */
197 if (*itrPtr == '+' || *itrPtr == '-') {
200 /* Remove leading zeros. You will see this on Windows machines. */
202 while (*itrPtr == '0') {
205 if (*itrPtr && expPtr != itrPtr) {
206 /* Shift the exponent without zeros. */
208 *(expPtr++) = *(itrPtr++);
215 string = UnicodeString(temp, -1, US_INV); /* invariant codepage */
219 // -------------------------------------
220 // calls the overloaded applyPattern method.
223 ChoiceFormat::applyPattern(const UnicodeString& pattern,
226 msgPattern.parseChoiceStyle(pattern, NULL, status);
227 constructorErrorCode = status;
230 // -------------------------------------
231 // Applies the pattern to this ChoiceFormat instance.
234 ChoiceFormat::applyPattern(const UnicodeString& pattern,
235 UParseError& parseError,
238 msgPattern.parseChoiceStyle(pattern, &parseError, status);
239 constructorErrorCode = status;
241 // -------------------------------------
242 // Returns the input pattern string.
245 ChoiceFormat::toPattern(UnicodeString& result) const
247 return result = msgPattern.getPatternString();
250 // -------------------------------------
251 // Sets the limit and format arrays.
253 ChoiceFormat::setChoices( const double* limits,
254 const UnicodeString* formats,
257 UErrorCode errorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR;
258 setChoices(limits, NULL, formats, cnt, errorCode);
261 // -------------------------------------
262 // Sets the limit and format arrays.
264 ChoiceFormat::setChoices( const double* limits,
265 const UBool* closures,
266 const UnicodeString* formats,
269 UErrorCode errorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR;
270 setChoices(limits, closures, formats, cnt, errorCode);
274 ChoiceFormat::setChoices(const double* limits,
275 const UBool* closures,
276 const UnicodeString* formats,
278 UErrorCode &errorCode) {
279 if (U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
282 if (limits == NULL || formats == NULL) {
283 errorCode = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
286 // Reconstruct the original input pattern.
287 // Modified version of the pre-ICU 4.8 toPattern() implementation.
288 UnicodeString result;
289 for (int32_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
291 result += VERTICAL_BAR;
294 if (uprv_isPositiveInfinity(limits[i])) {
296 } else if (uprv_isNegativeInfinity(limits[i])) {
300 result += dtos(limits[i], buf);
302 if (closures != NULL && closures[i]) {
305 result += LESS_EQUAL;
307 // Append formats[i], using quotes if there are special
308 // characters. Single quotes themselves must be escaped in
310 const UnicodeString& text = formats[i];
311 int32_t textLength = text.length();
312 int32_t nestingLevel = 0;
313 for (int32_t j = 0; j < textLength; ++j) {
315 if (c == SINGLE_QUOTE && nestingLevel == 0) {
316 // Double each top-level apostrophe.
318 } else if (c == VERTICAL_BAR && nestingLevel == 0) {
319 // Surround each pipe symbol with apostrophes for quoting.
320 // If the next character is an apostrophe, then that will be doubled,
321 // and although the parser will see the apostrophe pairs beginning
322 // and ending one character earlier than our doubling, the result
326 // |'' -> '|''''' etc.
327 result.append(SINGLE_QUOTE).append(c).append(SINGLE_QUOTE);
328 continue; // Skip the append(c) at the end of the loop body.
329 } else if (c == LEFT_CURLY_BRACE) {
331 } else if (c == RIGHT_CURLY_BRACE && nestingLevel > 0) {
337 // Apply the reconstructed pattern.
338 applyPattern(result, errorCode);
341 // -------------------------------------
342 // Gets the limit array.
345 ChoiceFormat::getLimits(int32_t& cnt) const
351 // -------------------------------------
352 // Gets the closures array.
355 ChoiceFormat::getClosures(int32_t& cnt) const
361 // -------------------------------------
362 // Gets the format array.
365 ChoiceFormat::getFormats(int32_t& cnt) const
371 // -------------------------------------
372 // Formats an int64 number, it's actually formatted as
373 // a double. The returned format string may differ
374 // from the input number because of this.
377 ChoiceFormat::format(int64_t number,
378 UnicodeString& appendTo,
379 FieldPosition& status) const
381 return format((double) number, appendTo, status);
384 // -------------------------------------
385 // Formats an int32_t number, it's actually formatted as
389 ChoiceFormat::format(int32_t number,
390 UnicodeString& appendTo,
391 FieldPosition& status) const
393 return format((double) number, appendTo, status);
396 // -------------------------------------
397 // Formats a double number.
400 ChoiceFormat::format(double number,
401 UnicodeString& appendTo,
402 FieldPosition& /*pos*/) const
404 if (msgPattern.countParts() == 0) {
405 // No pattern was applied, or it failed.
408 // Get the appropriate sub-message.
409 int32_t msgStart = findSubMessage(msgPattern, 0, number);
410 if (!MessageImpl::jdkAposMode(msgPattern)) {
411 int32_t patternStart = msgPattern.getPart(msgStart).getLimit();
412 int32_t msgLimit = msgPattern.getLimitPartIndex(msgStart);
413 appendTo.append(msgPattern.getPatternString(),
415 msgPattern.getPatternIndex(msgLimit) - patternStart);
418 // JDK compatibility mode: Remove SKIP_SYNTAX.
419 return MessageImpl::appendSubMessageWithoutSkipSyntax(msgPattern, msgStart, appendTo);
423 ChoiceFormat::findSubMessage(const MessagePattern &pattern, int32_t partIndex, double number) {
424 int32_t count = pattern.countParts();
426 // Iterate over (ARG_INT|DOUBLE, ARG_SELECTOR, message) tuples
427 // until ARG_LIMIT or end of choice-only pattern.
428 // Ignore the first number and selector and start the loop on the first message.
431 // Skip but remember the current sub-message.
432 msgStart = partIndex;
433 partIndex = pattern.getLimitPartIndex(partIndex);
434 if (++partIndex >= count) {
435 // Reached the end of the choice-only pattern.
436 // Return with the last sub-message.
439 const MessagePattern::Part &part = pattern.getPart(partIndex++);
440 UMessagePatternPartType type = part.getType();
441 if (type == UMSGPAT_PART_TYPE_ARG_LIMIT) {
442 // Reached the end of the ChoiceFormat style.
443 // Return with the last sub-message.
446 // part is an ARG_INT or ARG_DOUBLE
447 U_ASSERT(MessagePattern::Part::hasNumericValue(type));
448 double boundary = pattern.getNumericValue(part);
449 // Fetch the ARG_SELECTOR character.
450 int32_t selectorIndex = pattern.getPatternIndex(partIndex++);
451 UChar boundaryChar = pattern.getPatternString().charAt(selectorIndex);
452 if (boundaryChar == LESS_THAN ? !(number > boundary) : !(number >= boundary)) {
453 // The number is in the interval between the previous boundary and the current one.
454 // Return with the sub-message between them.
455 // The !(a>b) and !(a>=b) comparisons are equivalent to
456 // (a<=b) and (a<b) except they "catch" NaN.
463 // -------------------------------------
464 // Formats an array of objects. Checks if the data type of the objects
465 // to get the right value for formatting.
468 ChoiceFormat::format(const Formattable* objs,
470 UnicodeString& appendTo,
472 UErrorCode& status) const
475 status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
478 if (msgPattern.countParts() == 0) {
479 status = U_INVALID_STATE_ERROR;
483 for (int32_t i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
484 double objDouble = objs[i].getDouble(status);
485 if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
486 format(objDouble, appendTo, pos);
493 // -------------------------------------
496 ChoiceFormat::parse(const UnicodeString& text,
498 ParsePosition& pos) const
500 result.setDouble(parseArgument(msgPattern, 0, text, pos));
504 ChoiceFormat::parseArgument(
505 const MessagePattern &pattern, int32_t partIndex,
506 const UnicodeString &source, ParsePosition &pos) {
507 // find the best number (defined as the one with the longest parse)
508 int32_t start = pos.getIndex();
509 int32_t furthest = start;
510 double bestNumber = uprv_getNaN();
511 double tempNumber = 0.0;
512 int32_t count = pattern.countParts();
513 while (partIndex < count && pattern.getPartType(partIndex) != UMSGPAT_PART_TYPE_ARG_LIMIT) {
514 tempNumber = pattern.getNumericValue(pattern.getPart(partIndex));
515 partIndex += 2; // skip the numeric part and ignore the ARG_SELECTOR
516 int32_t msgLimit = pattern.getLimitPartIndex(partIndex);
517 int32_t len = matchStringUntilLimitPart(pattern, partIndex, msgLimit, source, start);
519 int32_t newIndex = start + len;
520 if (newIndex > furthest) {
522 bestNumber = tempNumber;
523 if (furthest == source.length()) {
528 partIndex = msgLimit + 1;
530 if (furthest == start) {
531 pos.setErrorIndex(start);
533 pos.setIndex(furthest);
539 ChoiceFormat::matchStringUntilLimitPart(
540 const MessagePattern &pattern, int32_t partIndex, int32_t limitPartIndex,
541 const UnicodeString &source, int32_t sourceOffset) {
542 int32_t matchingSourceLength = 0;
543 const UnicodeString &msgString = pattern.getPatternString();
544 int32_t prevIndex = pattern.getPart(partIndex).getLimit();
546 const MessagePattern::Part &part = pattern.getPart(++partIndex);
547 if (partIndex == limitPartIndex || part.getType() == UMSGPAT_PART_TYPE_SKIP_SYNTAX) {
548 int32_t index = part.getIndex();
549 int32_t length = index - prevIndex;
550 if (length != 0 && 0 != source.compare(sourceOffset, length, msgString, prevIndex, length)) {
551 return -1; // mismatch
553 matchingSourceLength += length;
554 if (partIndex == limitPartIndex) {
555 return matchingSourceLength;
557 prevIndex = part.getLimit(); // SKIP_SYNTAX
562 // -------------------------------------
565 ChoiceFormat::clone() const
567 ChoiceFormat *aCopy = new ChoiceFormat(*this);
573 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */