Upstream version 10.39.225.0
[platform/framework/web/crosswalk.git] / src / ipc / ipc_message_utils.cc
1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #include "ipc/ipc_message_utils.h"
6
7 #include "base/files/file_path.h"
8 #include "base/json/json_writer.h"
9 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
10 #include "base/strings/nullable_string16.h"
11 #include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
12 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
13 #include "base/time/time.h"
14 #include "base/values.h"
15 #include "ipc/ipc_channel_handle.h"
16
17 #if defined(OS_POSIX)
18 #include "ipc/file_descriptor_set_posix.h"
19 #elif defined(OS_WIN)
20 #include <tchar.h>
21 #endif
22
23 namespace IPC {
24
25 namespace {
26
27 const int kMaxRecursionDepth = 100;
28
29 template<typename CharType>
30 void LogBytes(const std::vector<CharType>& data, std::string* out) {
31 #if defined(OS_WIN)
32   // Windows has a GUI for logging, which can handle arbitrary binary data.
33   for (size_t i = 0; i < data.size(); ++i)
34     out->push_back(data[i]);
35 #else
36   // On POSIX, we log to stdout, which we assume can display ASCII.
37   static const size_t kMaxBytesToLog = 100;
38   for (size_t i = 0; i < std::min(data.size(), kMaxBytesToLog); ++i) {
39     if (isprint(data[i]))
40       out->push_back(data[i]);
41     else
42       out->append(
43           base::StringPrintf("[%02X]", static_cast<unsigned char>(data[i])));
44   }
45   if (data.size() > kMaxBytesToLog) {
46     out->append(base::StringPrintf(
47         " and %u more bytes",
48         static_cast<unsigned>(data.size() - kMaxBytesToLog)));
49   }
50 #endif
51 }
52
53 bool ReadValue(const Message* m, PickleIterator* iter, base::Value** value,
54                int recursion);
55
56 void WriteValue(Message* m, const base::Value* value, int recursion) {
57   bool result;
58   if (recursion > kMaxRecursionDepth) {
59     LOG(WARNING) << "Max recursion depth hit in WriteValue.";
60     return;
61   }
62
63   m->WriteInt(value->GetType());
64
65   switch (value->GetType()) {
66     case base::Value::TYPE_NULL:
67     break;
68     case base::Value::TYPE_BOOLEAN: {
69       bool val;
70       result = value->GetAsBoolean(&val);
71       DCHECK(result);
72       WriteParam(m, val);
73       break;
74     }
75     case base::Value::TYPE_INTEGER: {
76       int val;
77       result = value->GetAsInteger(&val);
78       DCHECK(result);
79       WriteParam(m, val);
80       break;
81     }
82     case base::Value::TYPE_DOUBLE: {
83       double val;
84       result = value->GetAsDouble(&val);
85       DCHECK(result);
86       WriteParam(m, val);
87       break;
88     }
89     case base::Value::TYPE_STRING: {
90       std::string val;
91       result = value->GetAsString(&val);
92       DCHECK(result);
93       WriteParam(m, val);
94       break;
95     }
96     case base::Value::TYPE_BINARY: {
97       const base::BinaryValue* binary =
98           static_cast<const base::BinaryValue*>(value);
99       m->WriteData(binary->GetBuffer(), static_cast<int>(binary->GetSize()));
100       break;
101     }
102     case base::Value::TYPE_DICTIONARY: {
103       const base::DictionaryValue* dict =
104           static_cast<const base::DictionaryValue*>(value);
105
106       WriteParam(m, static_cast<int>(dict->size()));
107
108       for (base::DictionaryValue::Iterator it(*dict); !it.IsAtEnd();
109            it.Advance()) {
110         WriteParam(m, it.key());
111         WriteValue(m, &it.value(), recursion + 1);
112       }
113       break;
114     }
115     case base::Value::TYPE_LIST: {
116       const base::ListValue* list = static_cast<const base::ListValue*>(value);
117       WriteParam(m, static_cast<int>(list->GetSize()));
118       for (base::ListValue::const_iterator it = list->begin();
119            it != list->end(); ++it) {
120         WriteValue(m, *it, recursion + 1);
121       }
122       break;
123     }
124   }
125 }
126
127 // Helper for ReadValue that reads a DictionaryValue into a pre-allocated
128 // object.
129 bool ReadDictionaryValue(const Message* m, PickleIterator* iter,
130                          base::DictionaryValue* value, int recursion) {
131   int size;
132   if (!ReadParam(m, iter, &size))
133     return false;
134
135   for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
136     std::string key;
137     base::Value* subval;
138     if (!ReadParam(m, iter, &key) ||
139         !ReadValue(m, iter, &subval, recursion + 1))
140       return false;
141     value->SetWithoutPathExpansion(key, subval);
142   }
143
144   return true;
145 }
146
147 // Helper for ReadValue that reads a ReadListValue into a pre-allocated
148 // object.
149 bool ReadListValue(const Message* m, PickleIterator* iter,
150                    base::ListValue* value, int recursion) {
151   int size;
152   if (!ReadParam(m, iter, &size))
153     return false;
154
155   for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
156     base::Value* subval;
157     if (!ReadValue(m, iter, &subval, recursion + 1))
158       return false;
159     value->Set(i, subval);
160   }
161
162   return true;
163 }
164
165 bool ReadValue(const Message* m, PickleIterator* iter, base::Value** value,
166                int recursion) {
167   if (recursion > kMaxRecursionDepth) {
168     LOG(WARNING) << "Max recursion depth hit in ReadValue.";
169     return false;
170   }
171
172   int type;
173   if (!ReadParam(m, iter, &type))
174     return false;
175
176   switch (type) {
177     case base::Value::TYPE_NULL:
178     *value = base::Value::CreateNullValue();
179     break;
180     case base::Value::TYPE_BOOLEAN: {
181       bool val;
182       if (!ReadParam(m, iter, &val))
183         return false;
184       *value = new base::FundamentalValue(val);
185       break;
186     }
187     case base::Value::TYPE_INTEGER: {
188       int val;
189       if (!ReadParam(m, iter, &val))
190         return false;
191       *value = new base::FundamentalValue(val);
192       break;
193     }
194     case base::Value::TYPE_DOUBLE: {
195       double val;
196       if (!ReadParam(m, iter, &val))
197         return false;
198       *value = new base::FundamentalValue(val);
199       break;
200     }
201     case base::Value::TYPE_STRING: {
202       std::string val;
203       if (!ReadParam(m, iter, &val))
204         return false;
205       *value = new base::StringValue(val);
206       break;
207     }
208     case base::Value::TYPE_BINARY: {
209       const char* data;
210       int length;
211       if (!m->ReadData(iter, &data, &length))
212         return false;
213       *value = base::BinaryValue::CreateWithCopiedBuffer(data, length);
214       break;
215     }
216     case base::Value::TYPE_DICTIONARY: {
217       scoped_ptr<base::DictionaryValue> val(new base::DictionaryValue());
218       if (!ReadDictionaryValue(m, iter, val.get(), recursion))
219         return false;
220       *value = val.release();
221       break;
222     }
223     case base::Value::TYPE_LIST: {
224       scoped_ptr<base::ListValue> val(new base::ListValue());
225       if (!ReadListValue(m, iter, val.get(), recursion))
226         return false;
227       *value = val.release();
228       break;
229     }
230     default:
231     return false;
232   }
233
234   return true;
235 }
236
237 }  // namespace
238
239 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
240
241 LogData::LogData()
242     : routing_id(0),
243       type(0),
244       sent(0),
245       receive(0),
246       dispatch(0) {
247 }
248
249 LogData::~LogData() {
250 }
251
252 void ParamTraits<bool>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
253   l->append(p ? "true" : "false");
254 }
255
256 void ParamTraits<unsigned char>::Write(Message* m, const param_type& p) {
257   m->WriteBytes(&p, sizeof(param_type));
258 }
259
260 bool ParamTraits<unsigned char>::Read(const Message* m, PickleIterator* iter,
261                                        param_type* r) {
262   const char* data;
263   if (!m->ReadBytes(iter, &data, sizeof(param_type)))
264     return false;
265   memcpy(r, data, sizeof(param_type));
266   return true;
267 }
268
269 void ParamTraits<unsigned char>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
270   l->append(base::UintToString(p));
271 }
272
273 void ParamTraits<unsigned short>::Write(Message* m, const param_type& p) {
274   m->WriteBytes(&p, sizeof(param_type));
275 }
276
277 bool ParamTraits<unsigned short>::Read(const Message* m, PickleIterator* iter,
278                                        param_type* r) {
279   const char* data;
280   if (!m->ReadBytes(iter, &data, sizeof(param_type)))
281     return false;
282   memcpy(r, data, sizeof(param_type));
283   return true;
284 }
285
286 void ParamTraits<unsigned short>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
287   l->append(base::UintToString(p));
288 }
289
290 void ParamTraits<int>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
291   l->append(base::IntToString(p));
292 }
293
294 void ParamTraits<unsigned int>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
295   l->append(base::UintToString(p));
296 }
297
298 void ParamTraits<long>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
299   l->append(base::Int64ToString(static_cast<int64>(p)));
300 }
301
302 void ParamTraits<unsigned long>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
303   l->append(base::Uint64ToString(static_cast<uint64>(p)));
304 }
305
306 void ParamTraits<long long>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
307   l->append(base::Int64ToString(static_cast<int64>(p)));
308 }
309
310 void ParamTraits<unsigned long long>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
311   l->append(base::Uint64ToString(p));
312 }
313
314 void ParamTraits<float>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
315   l->append(base::StringPrintf("%e", p));
316 }
317
318 void ParamTraits<double>::Write(Message* m, const param_type& p) {
319   m->WriteBytes(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&p), sizeof(param_type));
320 }
321
322 bool ParamTraits<double>::Read(const Message* m, PickleIterator* iter,
323                                param_type* r) {
324   const char *data;
325   if (!m->ReadBytes(iter, &data, sizeof(*r))) {
326     NOTREACHED();
327     return false;
328   }
329   memcpy(r, data, sizeof(param_type));
330   return true;
331 }
332
333 void ParamTraits<double>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
334   l->append(base::StringPrintf("%e", p));
335 }
336
337
338 void ParamTraits<std::string>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
339   l->append(p);
340 }
341
342 void ParamTraits<std::wstring>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
343   l->append(base::WideToUTF8(p));
344 }
345
346 #if !defined(WCHAR_T_IS_UTF16)
347 void ParamTraits<base::string16>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
348   l->append(base::UTF16ToUTF8(p));
349 }
350 #endif
351
352 void ParamTraits<std::vector<char> >::Write(Message* m, const param_type& p) {
353   if (p.empty()) {
354     m->WriteData(NULL, 0);
355   } else {
356     m->WriteData(&p.front(), static_cast<int>(p.size()));
357   }
358 }
359
360 bool ParamTraits<std::vector<char> >::Read(const Message* m,
361                                            PickleIterator* iter,
362                                            param_type* r) {
363   const char *data;
364   int data_size = 0;
365   if (!m->ReadData(iter, &data, &data_size) || data_size < 0)
366     return false;
367   r->resize(data_size);
368   if (data_size)
369     memcpy(&r->front(), data, data_size);
370   return true;
371 }
372
373 void ParamTraits<std::vector<char> >::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
374   LogBytes(p, l);
375 }
376
377 void ParamTraits<std::vector<unsigned char> >::Write(Message* m,
378                                                      const param_type& p) {
379   if (p.empty()) {
380     m->WriteData(NULL, 0);
381   } else {
382     m->WriteData(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&p.front()),
383                  static_cast<int>(p.size()));
384   }
385 }
386
387 bool ParamTraits<std::vector<unsigned char> >::Read(const Message* m,
388                                                     PickleIterator* iter,
389                                                     param_type* r) {
390   const char *data;
391   int data_size = 0;
392   if (!m->ReadData(iter, &data, &data_size) || data_size < 0)
393     return false;
394   r->resize(data_size);
395   if (data_size)
396     memcpy(&r->front(), data, data_size);
397   return true;
398 }
399
400 void ParamTraits<std::vector<unsigned char> >::Log(const param_type& p,
401                                                    std::string* l) {
402   LogBytes(p, l);
403 }
404
405 void ParamTraits<std::vector<bool> >::Write(Message* m, const param_type& p) {
406   WriteParam(m, static_cast<int>(p.size()));
407   // Cast to bool below is required because libc++'s
408   // vector<bool>::const_reference is different from bool, and we want to avoid
409   // writing an extra specialization of ParamTraits for it.
410   for (size_t i = 0; i < p.size(); i++)
411     WriteParam(m, static_cast<bool>(p[i]));
412 }
413
414 bool ParamTraits<std::vector<bool> >::Read(const Message* m,
415                                            PickleIterator* iter,
416                                            param_type* r) {
417   int size;
418   // ReadLength() checks for < 0 itself.
419   if (!m->ReadLength(iter, &size))
420     return false;
421   r->resize(size);
422   for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
423     bool value;
424     if (!ReadParam(m, iter, &value))
425       return false;
426     (*r)[i] = value;
427   }
428   return true;
429 }
430
431 void ParamTraits<std::vector<bool> >::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
432   for (size_t i = 0; i < p.size(); ++i) {
433     if (i != 0)
434       l->push_back(' ');
435     LogParam(static_cast<bool>(p[i]), l);
436   }
437 }
438
439 void ParamTraits<base::DictionaryValue>::Write(Message* m,
440                                                const param_type& p) {
441   WriteValue(m, &p, 0);
442 }
443
444 bool ParamTraits<base::DictionaryValue>::Read(
445     const Message* m, PickleIterator* iter, param_type* r) {
446   int type;
447   if (!ReadParam(m, iter, &type) || type != base::Value::TYPE_DICTIONARY)
448     return false;
449
450   return ReadDictionaryValue(m, iter, r, 0);
451 }
452
453 void ParamTraits<base::DictionaryValue>::Log(const param_type& p,
454                                              std::string* l) {
455   std::string json;
456   base::JSONWriter::Write(&p, &json);
457   l->append(json);
458 }
459
460 #if defined(OS_POSIX)
461 void ParamTraits<base::FileDescriptor>::Write(Message* m, const param_type& p) {
462   const bool valid = p.fd >= 0;
463   WriteParam(m, valid);
464
465   if (!valid)
466     return;
467
468   if (p.auto_close) {
469     if (!m->WriteFile(base::ScopedFD(p.fd)))
470       NOTREACHED();
471   } else {
472     if (!m->WriteBorrowingFile(p.fd))
473       NOTREACHED();
474   }
475 }
476
477 bool ParamTraits<base::FileDescriptor>::Read(const Message* m,
478                                              PickleIterator* iter,
479                                              param_type* r) {
480   *r = base::FileDescriptor();
481
482   bool valid;
483   if (!ReadParam(m, iter, &valid))
484     return false;
485
486   // TODO(morrita): Seems like this should return false.
487   if (!valid)
488     return true;
489
490   base::ScopedFD fd;
491   if (!m->ReadFile(iter, &fd))
492     return false;
493
494   *r = base::FileDescriptor(fd.release(), true);
495   return true;
496 }
497
498 void ParamTraits<base::FileDescriptor>::Log(const param_type& p,
499                                             std::string* l) {
500   if (p.auto_close) {
501     l->append(base::StringPrintf("FD(%d auto-close)", p.fd));
502   } else {
503     l->append(base::StringPrintf("FD(%d)", p.fd));
504   }
505 }
506 #endif  // defined(OS_POSIX)
507
508 void ParamTraits<base::FilePath>::Write(Message* m, const param_type& p) {
509   p.WriteToPickle(m);
510 }
511
512 bool ParamTraits<base::FilePath>::Read(const Message* m,
513                                        PickleIterator* iter,
514                                        param_type* r) {
515   return r->ReadFromPickle(iter);
516 }
517
518 void ParamTraits<base::FilePath>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
519   ParamTraits<base::FilePath::StringType>::Log(p.value(), l);
520 }
521
522 void ParamTraits<base::ListValue>::Write(Message* m, const param_type& p) {
523   WriteValue(m, &p, 0);
524 }
525
526 bool ParamTraits<base::ListValue>::Read(
527     const Message* m, PickleIterator* iter, param_type* r) {
528   int type;
529   if (!ReadParam(m, iter, &type) || type != base::Value::TYPE_LIST)
530     return false;
531
532   return ReadListValue(m, iter, r, 0);
533 }
534
535 void ParamTraits<base::ListValue>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
536   std::string json;
537   base::JSONWriter::Write(&p, &json);
538   l->append(json);
539 }
540
541 void ParamTraits<base::NullableString16>::Write(Message* m,
542                                                 const param_type& p) {
543   WriteParam(m, p.string());
544   WriteParam(m, p.is_null());
545 }
546
547 bool ParamTraits<base::NullableString16>::Read(const Message* m,
548                                                PickleIterator* iter,
549                                                param_type* r) {
550   base::string16 string;
551   if (!ReadParam(m, iter, &string))
552     return false;
553   bool is_null;
554   if (!ReadParam(m, iter, &is_null))
555     return false;
556   *r = base::NullableString16(string, is_null);
557   return true;
558 }
559
560 void ParamTraits<base::NullableString16>::Log(const param_type& p,
561                                               std::string* l) {
562   l->append("(");
563   LogParam(p.string(), l);
564   l->append(", ");
565   LogParam(p.is_null(), l);
566   l->append(")");
567 }
568
569 void ParamTraits<base::File::Info>::Write(Message* m,
570                                           const param_type& p) {
571   WriteParam(m, p.size);
572   WriteParam(m, p.is_directory);
573   WriteParam(m, p.last_modified.ToDoubleT());
574   WriteParam(m, p.last_accessed.ToDoubleT());
575   WriteParam(m, p.creation_time.ToDoubleT());
576 }
577
578 bool ParamTraits<base::File::Info>::Read(const Message* m,
579                                          PickleIterator* iter,
580                                          param_type* p) {
581   double last_modified, last_accessed, creation_time;
582   if (!ReadParam(m, iter, &p->size) ||
583       !ReadParam(m, iter, &p->is_directory) ||
584       !ReadParam(m, iter, &last_modified) ||
585       !ReadParam(m, iter, &last_accessed) ||
586       !ReadParam(m, iter, &creation_time))
587     return false;
588   p->last_modified = base::Time::FromDoubleT(last_modified);
589   p->last_accessed = base::Time::FromDoubleT(last_accessed);
590   p->creation_time = base::Time::FromDoubleT(creation_time);
591   return true;
592 }
593
594 void ParamTraits<base::File::Info>::Log(const param_type& p,
595                                         std::string* l) {
596   l->append("(");
597   LogParam(p.size, l);
598   l->append(",");
599   LogParam(p.is_directory, l);
600   l->append(",");
601   LogParam(p.last_modified.ToDoubleT(), l);
602   l->append(",");
603   LogParam(p.last_accessed.ToDoubleT(), l);
604   l->append(",");
605   LogParam(p.creation_time.ToDoubleT(), l);
606   l->append(")");
607 }
608
609 void ParamTraits<base::Time>::Write(Message* m, const param_type& p) {
610   ParamTraits<int64>::Write(m, p.ToInternalValue());
611 }
612
613 bool ParamTraits<base::Time>::Read(const Message* m, PickleIterator* iter,
614                                    param_type* r) {
615   int64 value;
616   if (!ParamTraits<int64>::Read(m, iter, &value))
617     return false;
618   *r = base::Time::FromInternalValue(value);
619   return true;
620 }
621
622 void ParamTraits<base::Time>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
623   ParamTraits<int64>::Log(p.ToInternalValue(), l);
624 }
625
626 void ParamTraits<base::TimeDelta>::Write(Message* m, const param_type& p) {
627   ParamTraits<int64>::Write(m, p.ToInternalValue());
628 }
629
630 bool ParamTraits<base::TimeDelta>::Read(const Message* m,
631                                         PickleIterator* iter,
632                                         param_type* r) {
633   int64 value;
634   bool ret = ParamTraits<int64>::Read(m, iter, &value);
635   if (ret)
636     *r = base::TimeDelta::FromInternalValue(value);
637
638   return ret;
639 }
640
641 void ParamTraits<base::TimeDelta>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
642   ParamTraits<int64>::Log(p.ToInternalValue(), l);
643 }
644
645 void ParamTraits<base::TimeTicks>::Write(Message* m, const param_type& p) {
646   ParamTraits<int64>::Write(m, p.ToInternalValue());
647 }
648
649 bool ParamTraits<base::TimeTicks>::Read(const Message* m,
650                                         PickleIterator* iter,
651                                         param_type* r) {
652   int64 value;
653   bool ret = ParamTraits<int64>::Read(m, iter, &value);
654   if (ret)
655     *r = base::TimeTicks::FromInternalValue(value);
656
657   return ret;
658 }
659
660 void ParamTraits<base::TimeTicks>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
661   ParamTraits<int64>::Log(p.ToInternalValue(), l);
662 }
663
664 void ParamTraits<IPC::ChannelHandle>::Write(Message* m, const param_type& p) {
665 #if defined(OS_WIN)
666   // On Windows marshalling pipe handle is not supported.
667   DCHECK(p.pipe.handle == NULL);
668 #endif  // defined (OS_WIN)
669   WriteParam(m, p.name);
670 #if defined(OS_POSIX)
671   WriteParam(m, p.socket);
672 #endif
673 }
674
675 bool ParamTraits<IPC::ChannelHandle>::Read(const Message* m,
676                                            PickleIterator* iter,
677                                            param_type* r) {
678   return ReadParam(m, iter, &r->name)
679 #if defined(OS_POSIX)
680       && ReadParam(m, iter, &r->socket)
681 #endif
682       ;
683 }
684
685 void ParamTraits<IPC::ChannelHandle>::Log(const param_type& p,
686                                           std::string* l) {
687   l->append(base::StringPrintf("ChannelHandle(%s", p.name.c_str()));
688 #if defined(OS_POSIX)
689   l->append(", ");
690   ParamTraits<base::FileDescriptor>::Log(p.socket, l);
691 #endif
692   l->append(")");
693 }
694
695 void ParamTraits<LogData>::Write(Message* m, const param_type& p) {
696   WriteParam(m, p.channel);
697   WriteParam(m, p.routing_id);
698   WriteParam(m, p.type);
699   WriteParam(m, p.flags);
700   WriteParam(m, p.sent);
701   WriteParam(m, p.receive);
702   WriteParam(m, p.dispatch);
703   WriteParam(m, p.message_name);
704   WriteParam(m, p.params);
705 }
706
707 bool ParamTraits<LogData>::Read(const Message* m,
708                                 PickleIterator* iter,
709                                 param_type* r) {
710   return
711       ReadParam(m, iter, &r->channel) &&
712       ReadParam(m, iter, &r->routing_id) &&
713       ReadParam(m, iter, &r->type) &&
714       ReadParam(m, iter, &r->flags) &&
715       ReadParam(m, iter, &r->sent) &&
716       ReadParam(m, iter, &r->receive) &&
717       ReadParam(m, iter, &r->dispatch) &&
718       ReadParam(m, iter, &r->message_name) &&
719       ReadParam(m, iter, &r->params);
720 }
721
722 void ParamTraits<LogData>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
723   // Doesn't make sense to implement this!
724 }
725
726 void ParamTraits<Message>::Write(Message* m, const Message& p) {
727 #if defined(OS_POSIX)
728   // We don't serialize the file descriptors in the nested message, so there
729   // better not be any.
730   DCHECK(!p.HasFileDescriptors());
731 #endif
732
733   // Don't just write out the message. This is used to send messages between
734   // NaCl (Posix environment) and the browser (could be on Windows). The message
735   // header formats differ between these systems (so does handle sharing, but
736   // we already asserted we don't have any handles). So just write out the
737   // parts of the header we use.
738   //
739   // Be careful also to use only explicitly-sized types. The NaCl environment
740   // could be 64-bit and the host browser could be 32-bits. The nested message
741   // may or may not be safe to send between 32-bit and 64-bit systems, but we
742   // leave that up to the code sending the message to ensure.
743   m->WriteUInt32(static_cast<uint32>(p.routing_id()));
744   m->WriteUInt32(p.type());
745   m->WriteUInt32(p.flags());
746   m->WriteData(p.payload(), static_cast<uint32>(p.payload_size()));
747 }
748
749 bool ParamTraits<Message>::Read(const Message* m, PickleIterator* iter,
750                                 Message* r) {
751   uint32 routing_id, type, flags;
752   if (!m->ReadUInt32(iter, &routing_id) ||
753       !m->ReadUInt32(iter, &type) ||
754       !m->ReadUInt32(iter, &flags))
755     return false;
756
757   int payload_size;
758   const char* payload;
759   if (!m->ReadData(iter, &payload, &payload_size))
760     return false;
761
762   r->SetHeaderValues(static_cast<int32>(routing_id), type, flags);
763   return r->WriteBytes(payload, payload_size);
764 }
765
766 void ParamTraits<Message>::Log(const Message& p, std::string* l) {
767   l->append("<IPC::Message>");
768 }
769
770 #if defined(OS_WIN)
771 // Note that HWNDs/HANDLE/HCURSOR/HACCEL etc are always 32 bits, even on 64
772 // bit systems. That's why we use the Windows macros to convert to 32 bits.
773 void ParamTraits<HANDLE>::Write(Message* m, const param_type& p) {
774   m->WriteInt(HandleToLong(p));
775 }
776
777 bool ParamTraits<HANDLE>::Read(const Message* m, PickleIterator* iter,
778                                param_type* r) {
779   int32 temp;
780   if (!m->ReadInt(iter, &temp))
781     return false;
782   *r = LongToHandle(temp);
783   return true;
784 }
785
786 void ParamTraits<HANDLE>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
787   l->append(base::StringPrintf("0x%X", p));
788 }
789
790 void ParamTraits<LOGFONT>::Write(Message* m, const param_type& p) {
791   m->WriteData(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&p), sizeof(LOGFONT));
792 }
793
794 bool ParamTraits<LOGFONT>::Read(const Message* m, PickleIterator* iter,
795                                 param_type* r) {
796   const char *data;
797   int data_size = 0;
798   if (m->ReadData(iter, &data, &data_size) && data_size == sizeof(LOGFONT)) {
799     const LOGFONT *font = reinterpret_cast<LOGFONT*>(const_cast<char*>(data));
800     if (_tcsnlen(font->lfFaceName, LF_FACESIZE) < LF_FACESIZE) {
801       memcpy(r, data, sizeof(LOGFONT));
802       return true;
803     }
804   }
805
806   NOTREACHED();
807   return false;
808 }
809
810 void ParamTraits<LOGFONT>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
811   l->append(base::StringPrintf("<LOGFONT>"));
812 }
813
814 void ParamTraits<MSG>::Write(Message* m, const param_type& p) {
815   m->WriteData(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&p), sizeof(MSG));
816 }
817
818 bool ParamTraits<MSG>::Read(const Message* m, PickleIterator* iter,
819                             param_type* r) {
820   const char *data;
821   int data_size = 0;
822   bool result = m->ReadData(iter, &data, &data_size);
823   if (result && data_size == sizeof(MSG)) {
824     memcpy(r, data, sizeof(MSG));
825   } else {
826     result = false;
827     NOTREACHED();
828   }
829
830   return result;
831 }
832
833 void ParamTraits<MSG>::Log(const param_type& p, std::string* l) {
834   l->append("<MSG>");
835 }
836
837 #endif  // OS_WIN
838
839 }  // namespace IPC