src/ash/drag_drop/drag_drop_controller.cc

   1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
   2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
   3 // found in the LICENSE file.
   4
   5 #include "ash/drag_drop/drag_drop_controller.h"
   6
   7 #include "ash/drag_drop/drag_drop_tracker.h"
   8 #include "ash/drag_drop/drag_image_view.h"
   9 #include "ash/shell.h"
  10 #include "ash/wm/coordinate_conversion.h"
  11 #include "base/bind.h"
  12 #include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h"
  13 #include "base/run_loop.h"
  14 #include "ui/aura/client/capture_client.h"
  15 #include "ui/aura/client/drag_drop_delegate.h"
  16 #include "ui/aura/env.h"
  17 #include "ui/aura/root_window.h"
  18 #include "ui/aura/window.h"
  19 #include "ui/aura/window_delegate.h"
  20 #include "ui/base/dragdrop/drag_drop_types.h"
  21 #include "ui/base/dragdrop/os_exchange_data.h"
  22 #include "ui/base/hit_test.h"
  23 #include "ui/events/event.h"
  24 #include "ui/events/event_utils.h"
  25 #include "ui/gfx/animation/linear_animation.h"
  26 #include "ui/gfx/path.h"
  27 #include "ui/gfx/point.h"
  28 #include "ui/gfx/rect.h"
  29 #include "ui/gfx/rect_conversions.h"
  30 #include "ui/views/views_delegate.h"
  31 #include "ui/views/widget/native_widget_aura.h"
  32
  33 namespace ash {
  34 namespace internal {
  35
  36 namespace {
  37 // The duration of the drag cancel animation in millisecond.
  38 const int kCancelAnimationDuration = 250;
  39 const int kTouchCancelAnimationDuration = 20;
  40 // The frame rate of the drag cancel animation in hertz.
  41 const int kCancelAnimationFrameRate = 60;
  42
  43 // For touch initiated dragging, we scale and shift drag image by the following:
  44 static const float kTouchDragImageScale = 1.2f;
  45 static const int kTouchDragImageVerticalOffset = -25;
  46
  47 // Adjusts the drag image bounds such that the new bounds are scaled by |scale|
  48 // and translated by the |drag_image_offset| and and additional
  49 // |vertical_offset|.
  50 gfx::Rect AdjustDragImageBoundsForScaleAndOffset(
  51     const gfx::Rect& drag_image_bounds,
  52     int vertical_offset,
  53     float scale,
  54     gfx::Vector2d* drag_image_offset) {
  55   gfx::PointF final_origin = drag_image_bounds.origin();
  56   gfx::SizeF final_size = drag_image_bounds.size();
  57   final_size.Scale(scale);
  58   drag_image_offset->set_x(drag_image_offset->x() * scale);
  59   drag_image_offset->set_y(drag_image_offset->y() * scale);
  60   float total_x_offset = drag_image_offset->x();
  61   float total_y_offset = drag_image_offset->y() - vertical_offset;
  62   final_origin.Offset(-total_x_offset, -total_y_offset);
  63   return gfx::ToEnclosingRect(gfx::RectF(final_origin, final_size));
  64 }
  65
  66 void DispatchGestureEndToWindow(aura::Window* window) {
  67   if (window && window->delegate()) {
  68     ui::GestureEvent gesture_end(
  69         ui::ET_GESTURE_END,
  70         0,
  71         0,
  72         0,
  73         ui::EventTimeForNow(),
  74         ui::GestureEventDetails(ui::ET_GESTURE_END, 0, 0),
  75         0);
  76     window->delegate()->OnGestureEvent(&gesture_end);
  77   }
  78 }
  79 }  // namespace
  80
  81 class DragDropTrackerDelegate : public aura::WindowDelegate {
  82  public:
  83   explicit DragDropTrackerDelegate(DragDropController* controller)
  84       : drag_drop_controller_(controller) {}
  85   virtual ~DragDropTrackerDelegate() {}
  86
  87   // Overridden from WindowDelegate:
  88   virtual gfx::Size GetMinimumSize() const OVERRIDE {
  89     return gfx::Size();
  90   }
  91
  92   virtual gfx::Size GetMaximumSize() const OVERRIDE {
  93     return gfx::Size();
  94   }
  95
  96   virtual void OnBoundsChanged(const gfx::Rect& old_bounds,
  97                                const gfx::Rect& new_bounds) OVERRIDE {}
  98   virtual gfx::NativeCursor GetCursor(const gfx::Point& point) OVERRIDE {
  99     return gfx::kNullCursor;
 100   }
 101   virtual int GetNonClientComponent(const gfx::Point& point) const OVERRIDE {
 102     return HTCAPTION;
 103   }
 104   virtual bool ShouldDescendIntoChildForEventHandling(
 105       aura::Window* child,
 106       const gfx::Point& location) OVERRIDE {
 107     return true;
 108   }
 109   virtual bool CanFocus() OVERRIDE { return true; }
 110   virtual void OnCaptureLost() OVERRIDE {
 111     if (drag_drop_controller_->IsDragDropInProgress())
 112       drag_drop_controller_->DragCancel();
 113   }
 114   virtual void OnPaint(gfx::Canvas* canvas) OVERRIDE {
 115   }
 116   virtual void OnDeviceScaleFactorChanged(float device_scale_factor) OVERRIDE {}
 117   virtual void OnWindowDestroying() OVERRIDE {}
 118   virtual void OnWindowDestroyed() OVERRIDE {}
 119   virtual void OnWindowTargetVisibilityChanged(bool visible) OVERRIDE {}
 120   virtual bool HasHitTestMask() const OVERRIDE {
 121     return true;
 122   }
 123   virtual void GetHitTestMask(gfx::Path* mask) const OVERRIDE {
 124     DCHECK(mask->isEmpty());
 125   }
 126   virtual void DidRecreateLayer(ui::Layer* old_layer,
 127                                 ui::Layer* new_layer) OVERRIDE {}
 128
 129  private:
 130   DragDropController* drag_drop_controller_;
 131
 132   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(DragDropTrackerDelegate);
 133 };
 134
 135 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 136 // DragDropController, public:
 137
 138 DragDropController::DragDropController()
 139     : drag_data_(NULL),
 140       drag_operation_(0),
 141       drag_window_(NULL),
 142       drag_source_window_(NULL),
 143       should_block_during_drag_drop_(true),
 144       drag_drop_window_delegate_(new DragDropTrackerDelegate(this)),
 145       current_drag_event_source_(ui::DragDropTypes::DRAG_EVENT_SOURCE_MOUSE),
 146       weak_factory_(this) {
 147   Shell::GetInstance()->PrependPreTargetHandler(this);
 148 }
 149
 150 DragDropController::~DragDropController() {
 151   Shell::GetInstance()->RemovePreTargetHandler(this);
 152   Cleanup();
 153   if (cancel_animation_)
 154     cancel_animation_->End();
 155   if (drag_image_)
 156     drag_image_.reset();
 157 }
 158
 159 int DragDropController::StartDragAndDrop(
 160     const ui::OSExchangeData& data,
 161     aura::Window* root_window,
 162     aura::Window* source_window,
 163     const gfx::Point& root_location,
 164     int operation,
 165     ui::DragDropTypes::DragEventSource source) {
 166   if (IsDragDropInProgress())
 167     return 0;
 168
 169   const ui::OSExchangeData::Provider* provider = &data.provider();
 170   // We do not support touch drag/drop without a drag image.
 171   if (source == ui::DragDropTypes::DRAG_EVENT_SOURCE_TOUCH &&
 172       provider->GetDragImage().size().IsEmpty())
 173     return 0;
 174
 175   current_drag_event_source_ = source;
 176   DragDropTracker* tracker =
 177       new DragDropTracker(root_window, drag_drop_window_delegate_.get());
 178   if (source == ui::DragDropTypes::DRAG_EVENT_SOURCE_TOUCH) {
 179     // We need to transfer the current gesture sequence and the GR's touch event
 180     // queue to the |drag_drop_tracker_|'s capture window so that when it takes
 181     // capture, it still gets a valid gesture state.
 182     ui::GestureRecognizer::Get()->TransferEventsTo(source_window,
 183         tracker->capture_window());
 184     // We also send a gesture end to the source window so it can clear state.
 185     // TODO(varunjain): Remove this whole block when gesture sequence
 186     // transferring is properly done in the GR (http://crbug.com/160558)
 187     DispatchGestureEndToWindow(source_window);
 188   }
 189   tracker->TakeCapture();
 190   drag_drop_tracker_.reset(tracker);
 191   drag_source_window_ = source_window;
 192   if (drag_source_window_)
 193     drag_source_window_->AddObserver(this);
 194   pending_long_tap_.reset();
 195
 196   drag_data_ = &data;
 197   drag_operation_ = operation;
 198
 199   float drag_image_scale = 1;
 200   int drag_image_vertical_offset = 0;
 201   if (source == ui::DragDropTypes::DRAG_EVENT_SOURCE_TOUCH) {
 202     drag_image_scale = kTouchDragImageScale;
 203     drag_image_vertical_offset = kTouchDragImageVerticalOffset;
 204   }
 205   gfx::Point start_location = root_location;
 206   ash::wm::ConvertPointToScreen(root_window, &start_location);
 207   drag_image_final_bounds_for_cancel_animation_ = gfx::Rect(
 208       start_location - provider->GetDragImageOffset(),
 209       provider->GetDragImage().size());
 210   drag_image_.reset(new DragImageView(source_window->GetRootWindow(), source));
 211   drag_image_->SetImage(provider->GetDragImage());
 212   drag_image_offset_ = provider->GetDragImageOffset();
 213   gfx::Rect drag_image_bounds(start_location, drag_image_->GetPreferredSize());
 214   drag_image_bounds = AdjustDragImageBoundsForScaleAndOffset(drag_image_bounds,
 215       drag_image_vertical_offset, drag_image_scale, &drag_image_offset_);
 216   drag_image_->SetBoundsInScreen(drag_image_bounds);
 217   drag_image_->SetWidgetVisible(true);
 218   if (source == ui::DragDropTypes::DRAG_EVENT_SOURCE_TOUCH) {
 219     drag_image_->SetTouchDragOperationHintPosition(gfx::Point(
 220         drag_image_offset_.x(),
 221         drag_image_offset_.y() + drag_image_vertical_offset));
 222   }
 223
 224   drag_window_ = NULL;
 225
 226   // Ends cancel animation if it's in progress.
 227   if (cancel_animation_)
 228     cancel_animation_->End();
 229
 230   if (should_block_during_drag_drop_) {
 231     base::RunLoop run_loop(aura::Env::GetInstance()->GetDispatcher());
 232     quit_closure_ = run_loop.QuitClosure();
 233     base::MessageLoopForUI* loop = base::MessageLoopForUI::current();
 234     base::MessageLoop::ScopedNestableTaskAllower allow_nested(loop);
 235     run_loop.Run();
 236   }
 237
 238   if (!cancel_animation_.get() || !cancel_animation_->is_animating() ||
 239       !pending_long_tap_.get()) {
 240     // If drag cancel animation is running, this cleanup is done when the
 241     // animation completes.
 242     if (drag_source_window_)
 243       drag_source_window_->RemoveObserver(this);
 244     drag_source_window_ = NULL;
 245   }
 246
 247   return drag_operation_;
 248 }
 249
 250 void DragDropController::DragUpdate(aura::Window* target,
 251                                     const ui::LocatedEvent& event) {
 252   aura::client::DragDropDelegate* delegate = NULL;
 253   int op = ui::DragDropTypes::DRAG_NONE;
 254   if (target != drag_window_) {
 255     if (drag_window_) {
 256       if ((delegate = aura::client::GetDragDropDelegate(drag_window_)))
 257         delegate->OnDragExited();
 258       if (drag_window_ != drag_source_window_)
 259         drag_window_->RemoveObserver(this);
 260     }
 261     drag_window_ = target;
 262     // We are already an observer of |drag_source_window_| so no need to add.
 263     if (drag_window_ != drag_source_window_)
 264       drag_window_->AddObserver(this);
 265     if ((delegate = aura::client::GetDragDropDelegate(drag_window_))) {
 266       ui::DropTargetEvent e(*drag_data_,
 267                             event.location(),
 268                             event.root_location(),
 269                             drag_operation_);
 270       e.set_flags(event.flags());
 271       delegate->OnDragEntered(e);
 272     }
 273   } else {
 274     if ((delegate = aura::client::GetDragDropDelegate(drag_window_))) {
 275       ui::DropTargetEvent e(*drag_data_,
 276                             event.location(),
 277                             event.root_location(),
 278                             drag_operation_);
 279       e.set_flags(event.flags());
 280       op = delegate->OnDragUpdated(e);
 281       gfx::NativeCursor cursor = ui::kCursorNoDrop;
 282       if (op & ui::DragDropTypes::DRAG_COPY)
 283         cursor = ui::kCursorCopy;
 284       else if (op & ui::DragDropTypes::DRAG_LINK)
 285         cursor = ui::kCursorAlias;
 286       else if (op & ui::DragDropTypes::DRAG_MOVE)
 287         cursor = ui::kCursorGrabbing;
 288       ash::Shell::GetInstance()->cursor_manager()->SetCursor(cursor);
 289     }
 290   }
 291
 292   DCHECK(drag_image_.get());
 293   if (drag_image_->visible()) {
 294     gfx::Point root_location_in_screen = event.root_location();
 295     ash::wm::ConvertPointToScreen(target->GetRootWindow(),
 296                                   &root_location_in_screen);
 297     drag_image_->SetScreenPosition(
 298         root_location_in_screen - drag_image_offset_);
 299     drag_image_->SetTouchDragOperation(op);
 300   }
 301 }
 302
 303 void DragDropController::Drop(aura::Window* target,
 304                               const ui::LocatedEvent& event) {
 305   ash::Shell::GetInstance()->cursor_manager()->SetCursor(ui::kCursorPointer);
 306   aura::client::DragDropDelegate* delegate = NULL;
 307
 308   // We must guarantee that a target gets a OnDragEntered before Drop. WebKit
 309   // depends on not getting a Drop without DragEnter. This behavior is
 310   // consistent with drag/drop on other platforms.
 311   if (target != drag_window_)
 312     DragUpdate(target, event);
 313   DCHECK(target == drag_window_);
 314
 315   if ((delegate = aura::client::GetDragDropDelegate(target))) {
 316     ui::DropTargetEvent e(
 317         *drag_data_, event.location(), event.root_location(), drag_operation_);
 318     e.set_flags(event.flags());
 319     drag_operation_ = delegate->OnPerformDrop(e);
 320     if (drag_operation_ == 0)
 321       StartCanceledAnimation(kCancelAnimationDuration);
 322     else
 323       drag_image_.reset();
 324   } else {
 325     drag_image_.reset();
 326   }
 327
 328   Cleanup();
 329   if (should_block_during_drag_drop_)
 330     quit_closure_.Run();
 331 }
 332
 333 void DragDropController::DragCancel() {
 334   DoDragCancel(kCancelAnimationDuration);
 335 }
 336
 337 bool DragDropController::IsDragDropInProgress() {
 338   return !!drag_drop_tracker_.get();
 339 }
 340
 341 void DragDropController::OnKeyEvent(ui::KeyEvent* event) {
 342   if (IsDragDropInProgress() && event->key_code() == ui::VKEY_ESCAPE) {
 343     DragCancel();
 344     event->StopPropagation();
 345   }
 346 }
 347
 348 void DragDropController::OnMouseEvent(ui::MouseEvent* event) {
 349   if (!IsDragDropInProgress())
 350     return;
 351
 352   // If current drag session was not started by mouse, dont process this mouse
 353   // event, but consume it so it does not interfere with current drag session.
 354   if (current_drag_event_source_ !=
 355       ui::DragDropTypes::DRAG_EVENT_SOURCE_MOUSE) {
 356     event->StopPropagation();
 357     return;
 358   }
 359
 360   aura::Window* translated_target = drag_drop_tracker_->GetTarget(*event);
 361   if (!translated_target) {
 362     DragCancel();
 363     event->StopPropagation();
 364     return;
 365   }
 366   scoped_ptr<ui::LocatedEvent> translated_event(
 367       drag_drop_tracker_->ConvertEvent(translated_target, *event));
 368   switch (translated_event->type()) {
 369     case ui::ET_MOUSE_DRAGGED:
 370       DragUpdate(translated_target, *translated_event.get());
 371       break;
 372     case ui::ET_MOUSE_RELEASED:
 373       Drop(translated_target, *translated_event.get());
 374       break;
 375     default:
 376       // We could also reach here because RootWindow may sometimes generate a
 377       // bunch of fake mouse events
 378       // (aura::RootWindow::PostMouseMoveEventAfterWindowChange).
 379       break;
 380   }
 381   event->StopPropagation();
 382 }
 383
 384 void DragDropController::OnTouchEvent(ui::TouchEvent* event) {
 385   if (!IsDragDropInProgress())
 386     return;
 387
 388   // If current drag session was not started by touch, dont process this touch
 389   // event, but consume it so it does not interfere with current drag session.
 390   if (current_drag_event_source_ != ui::DragDropTypes::DRAG_EVENT_SOURCE_TOUCH)
 391     event->StopPropagation();
 392
 393   if (event->handled())
 394     return;
 395
 396   if (event->type() == ui::ET_TOUCH_CANCELLED)
 397     DragCancel();
 398 }
 399
 400 void DragDropController::OnGestureEvent(ui::GestureEvent* event) {
 401   if (!IsDragDropInProgress())
 402     return;
 403
 404   // No one else should handle gesture events when in drag drop. Note that it is
 405   // not enough to just set ER_HANDLED because the dispatcher only stops
 406   // dispatching when the event has ER_CONSUMED. If we just set ER_HANDLED, the
 407   // event will still be dispatched to other handlers and we depend on
 408   // individual handlers' kindness to not touch events marked ER_HANDLED (not
 409   // all handlers are so kind and may cause bugs like crbug.com/236493).
 410   event->StopPropagation();
 411
 412   // If current drag session was not started by touch, dont process this event.
 413   if (current_drag_event_source_ != ui::DragDropTypes::DRAG_EVENT_SOURCE_TOUCH)
 414     return;
 415
 416   // Apply kTouchDragImageVerticalOffset to the location.
 417   ui::GestureEvent touch_offset_event(*event,
 418                                       static_cast<aura::Window*>(NULL),
 419                                       static_cast<aura::Window*>(NULL));
 420   gfx::Point touch_offset_location = touch_offset_event.location();
 421   gfx::Point touch_offset_root_location = touch_offset_event.root_location();
 422   touch_offset_location.Offset(0, kTouchDragImageVerticalOffset);
 423   touch_offset_root_location.Offset(0, kTouchDragImageVerticalOffset);
 424   touch_offset_event.set_location(touch_offset_location);
 425   touch_offset_event.set_root_location(touch_offset_root_location);
 426
 427   aura::Window* translated_target =
 428       drag_drop_tracker_->GetTarget(touch_offset_event);
 429   if (!translated_target) {
 430     DragCancel();
 431     event->SetHandled();
 432     return;
 433   }
 434   scoped_ptr<ui::LocatedEvent> translated_event(
 435       drag_drop_tracker_->ConvertEvent(translated_target, touch_offset_event));
 436
 437   switch (event->type()) {
 438     case ui::ET_GESTURE_SCROLL_UPDATE:
 439       DragUpdate(translated_target, *translated_event.get());
 440       break;
 441     case ui::ET_GESTURE_SCROLL_END:
 442       Drop(translated_target, *translated_event.get());
 443       break;
 444     case ui::ET_SCROLL_FLING_START:
 445     case ui::ET_GESTURE_LONG_TAP:
 446       // Ideally we would want to just forward this long tap event to the
 447       // |drag_source_window_|. However, webkit does not accept events while a
 448       // drag drop is still in progress. The drag drop ends only when the nested
 449       // message loop ends. Due to this stupidity, we have to defer forwarding
 450       // the long tap.
 451       pending_long_tap_.reset(
 452           new ui::GestureEvent(*event,
 453               static_cast<aura::Window*>(drag_drop_tracker_->capture_window()),
 454               static_cast<aura::Window*>(drag_source_window_)));
 455       DoDragCancel(kTouchCancelAnimationDuration);
 456       break;
 457     default:
 458       break;
 459   }
 460   event->SetHandled();
 461 }
 462
 463 void DragDropController::OnWindowDestroyed(aura::Window* window) {
 464   if (drag_window_ == window) {
 465     drag_window_->RemoveObserver(this);
 466     drag_window_ = NULL;
 467   }
 468   if (drag_source_window_ == window) {
 469     drag_source_window_->RemoveObserver(this);
 470     drag_source_window_ = NULL;
 471   }
 472 }
 473
 474 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 475 // DragDropController, protected:
 476
 477 gfx::LinearAnimation* DragDropController::CreateCancelAnimation(
 478     int duration,
 479     int frame_rate,
 480     gfx::AnimationDelegate* delegate) {
 481   return new gfx::LinearAnimation(duration, frame_rate, delegate);
 482 }
 483
 484 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 485 // DragDropController, private:
 486
 487 void DragDropController::AnimationEnded(const gfx::Animation* animation) {
 488   cancel_animation_.reset();
 489
 490   // By the time we finish animation, another drag/drop session may have
 491   // started. We do not want to destroy the drag image in that case.
 492   if (!IsDragDropInProgress())
 493     drag_image_.reset();
 494   if (pending_long_tap_) {
 495     // If not in a nested message loop, we can forward the long tap right now.
 496     if (!should_block_during_drag_drop_)
 497       ForwardPendingLongTap();
 498     else {
 499       // See comment about this in OnGestureEvent().
 500       base::MessageLoopForUI::current()->PostTask(
 501           FROM_HERE,
 502           base::Bind(&DragDropController::ForwardPendingLongTap,
 503                      weak_factory_.GetWeakPtr()));
 504     }
 505   }
 506 }
 507
 508 void DragDropController::DoDragCancel(int drag_cancel_animation_duration_ms) {
 509   ash::Shell::GetInstance()->cursor_manager()->SetCursor(ui::kCursorPointer);
 510
 511   // |drag_window_| can be NULL if we have just started the drag and have not
 512   // received any DragUpdates, or, if the |drag_window_| gets destroyed during
 513   // a drag/drop.
 514   aura::client::DragDropDelegate* delegate = drag_window_?
 515       aura::client::GetDragDropDelegate(drag_window_) : NULL;
 516   if (delegate)
 517     delegate->OnDragExited();
 518
 519   Cleanup();
 520   drag_operation_ = 0;
 521   StartCanceledAnimation(drag_cancel_animation_duration_ms);
 522   if (should_block_during_drag_drop_)
 523     quit_closure_.Run();
 524 }
 525
 526 void DragDropController::AnimationProgressed(const gfx::Animation* animation) {
 527   gfx::Rect current_bounds = animation->CurrentValueBetween(
 528       drag_image_initial_bounds_for_cancel_animation_,
 529       drag_image_final_bounds_for_cancel_animation_);
 530   drag_image_->SetBoundsInScreen(current_bounds);
 531 }
 532
 533 void DragDropController::AnimationCanceled(const gfx::Animation* animation) {
 534   AnimationEnded(animation);
 535 }
 536
 537 void DragDropController::StartCanceledAnimation(int animation_duration_ms) {
 538   DCHECK(drag_image_.get());
 539   drag_image_->SetTouchDragOperationHintOff();
 540   drag_image_initial_bounds_for_cancel_animation_ =
 541       drag_image_->GetBoundsInScreen();
 542   cancel_animation_.reset(CreateCancelAnimation(animation_duration_ms,
 543                                                 kCancelAnimationFrameRate,
 544                                                 this));
 545   cancel_animation_->Start();
 546 }
 547
 548 void DragDropController::ForwardPendingLongTap() {
 549   if (drag_source_window_ && drag_source_window_->delegate()) {
 550     drag_source_window_->delegate()->OnGestureEvent(pending_long_tap_.get());
 551     DispatchGestureEndToWindow(drag_source_window_);
 552   }
 553   pending_long_tap_.reset();
 554   if (drag_source_window_)
 555     drag_source_window_->RemoveObserver(this);
 556   drag_source_window_ = NULL;
 557 }
 558
 559 void DragDropController::Cleanup() {
 560   if (drag_window_)
 561     drag_window_->RemoveObserver(this);
 562   drag_window_ = NULL;
 563   drag_data_ = NULL;
 564   // Cleanup can be called again while deleting DragDropTracker, so use Pass
 565   // instead of reset to avoid double free.
 566   drag_drop_tracker_.Pass();
 567 }
 568
 569 }  // namespace internal
 570 }  // namespace ash