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1 /*
2  *  linux/include/linux/sunrpc/xprt.h
3  *
4  *  Declarations for the RPC transport interface.
5  *
6  *  Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
7  */
8
9 #ifndef _LINUX_SUNRPC_XPRT_H
10 #define _LINUX_SUNRPC_XPRT_H
11
12 #include <linux/uio.h>
13 #include <linux/socket.h>
14 #include <linux/in.h>
15 #include <linux/kref.h>
16 #include <linux/ktime.h>
17 #include <linux/sunrpc/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h>
19 #include <linux/sunrpc/msg_prot.h>
20
21 #ifdef __KERNEL__
22
23 #define RPC_MIN_SLOT_TABLE      (2U)
24 #define RPC_DEF_SLOT_TABLE      (16U)
25 #define RPC_MAX_SLOT_TABLE      (128U)
26
27 /*
28  * This describes a timeout strategy
29  */
30 struct rpc_timeout {
31         unsigned long           to_initval,             /* initial timeout */
32                                 to_maxval,              /* max timeout */
33                                 to_increment;           /* if !exponential */
34         unsigned int            to_retries;             /* max # of retries */
35         unsigned char           to_exponential;
36 };
37
38 enum rpc_display_format_t {
39         RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR = 0,
40         RPC_DISPLAY_PORT,
41         RPC_DISPLAY_PROTO,
42         RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_ADDR,
43         RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_PORT,
44         RPC_DISPLAY_NETID,
45         RPC_DISPLAY_MAX,
46 };
47
48 struct rpc_task;
49 struct rpc_xprt;
50 struct seq_file;
51
52 /*
53  * This describes a complete RPC request
54  */
55 struct rpc_rqst {
56         /*
57          * This is the user-visible part
58          */
59         struct rpc_xprt *       rq_xprt;                /* RPC client */
60         struct xdr_buf          rq_snd_buf;             /* send buffer */
61         struct xdr_buf          rq_rcv_buf;             /* recv buffer */
62
63         /*
64          * This is the private part
65          */
66         struct rpc_task *       rq_task;        /* RPC task data */
67         struct rpc_cred *       rq_cred;        /* Bound cred */
68         __be32                  rq_xid;         /* request XID */
69         int                     rq_cong;        /* has incremented xprt->cong */
70         u32                     rq_seqno;       /* gss seq no. used on req. */
71         int                     rq_enc_pages_num;
72         struct page             **rq_enc_pages; /* scratch pages for use by
73                                                    gss privacy code */
74         void (*rq_release_snd_buf)(struct rpc_rqst *); /* release rq_enc_pages */
75         struct list_head        rq_list;
76
77         __u32 *                 rq_buffer;      /* XDR encode buffer */
78         size_t                  rq_callsize,
79                                 rq_rcvsize;
80         size_t                  rq_xmit_bytes_sent;     /* total bytes sent */
81         size_t                  rq_reply_bytes_recvd;   /* total reply bytes */
82                                                         /* received */
83
84         struct xdr_buf          rq_private_buf;         /* The receive buffer
85                                                          * used in the softirq.
86                                                          */
87         unsigned long           rq_majortimeo;  /* major timeout alarm */
88         unsigned long           rq_timeout;     /* Current timeout value */
89         ktime_t                 rq_rtt;         /* round-trip time */
90         unsigned int            rq_retries;     /* # of retries */
91         unsigned int            rq_connect_cookie;
92                                                 /* A cookie used to track the
93                                                    state of the transport
94                                                    connection */
95         
96         /*
97          * Partial send handling
98          */
99         u32                     rq_bytes_sent;  /* Bytes we have sent */
100
101         ktime_t                 rq_xtime;       /* transmit time stamp */
102         int                     rq_ntrans;
103
104 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
105         struct list_head        rq_bc_list;     /* Callback service list */
106         unsigned long           rq_bc_pa_state; /* Backchannel prealloc state */
107         struct list_head        rq_bc_pa_list;  /* Backchannel prealloc list */
108 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
109 };
110 #define rq_svec                 rq_snd_buf.head
111 #define rq_slen                 rq_snd_buf.len
112
113 struct rpc_xprt_ops {
114         void            (*set_buffer_size)(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, size_t sndsize, size_t rcvsize);
115         int             (*reserve_xprt)(struct rpc_task *task);
116         void            (*release_xprt)(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task);
117         void            (*rpcbind)(struct rpc_task *task);
118         void            (*set_port)(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned short port);
119         void            (*connect)(struct rpc_task *task);
120         void *          (*buf_alloc)(struct rpc_task *task, size_t size);
121         void            (*buf_free)(void *buffer);
122         int             (*send_request)(struct rpc_task *task);
123         void            (*set_retrans_timeout)(struct rpc_task *task);
124         void            (*timer)(struct rpc_task *task);
125         void            (*release_request)(struct rpc_task *task);
126         void            (*close)(struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
127         void            (*destroy)(struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
128         void            (*print_stats)(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct seq_file *seq);
129 };
130
131 /*
132  * RPC transport identifiers
133  *
134  * To preserve compatibility with the historical use of raw IP protocol
135  * id's for transport selection, UDP and TCP identifiers are specified
136  * with the previous values. No such restriction exists for new transports,
137  * except that they may not collide with these values (17 and 6,
138  * respectively).
139  */
140 #define XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC       (1 << 31)
141 enum xprt_transports {
142         XPRT_TRANSPORT_UDP      = IPPROTO_UDP,
143         XPRT_TRANSPORT_TCP      = IPPROTO_TCP,
144         XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC_TCP   = IPPROTO_TCP | XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC,
145         XPRT_TRANSPORT_RDMA     = 256
146 };
147
148 struct rpc_xprt {
149         struct kref             kref;           /* Reference count */
150         struct rpc_xprt_ops *   ops;            /* transport methods */
151
152         const struct rpc_timeout *timeout;      /* timeout parms */
153         struct sockaddr_storage addr;           /* server address */
154         size_t                  addrlen;        /* size of server address */
155         int                     prot;           /* IP protocol */
156
157         unsigned long           cong;           /* current congestion */
158         unsigned long           cwnd;           /* congestion window */
159
160         size_t                  max_payload;    /* largest RPC payload size,
161                                                    in bytes */
162         unsigned int            tsh_size;       /* size of transport specific
163                                                    header */
164
165         struct rpc_wait_queue   binding;        /* requests waiting on rpcbind */
166         struct rpc_wait_queue   sending;        /* requests waiting to send */
167         struct rpc_wait_queue   resend;         /* requests waiting to resend */
168         struct rpc_wait_queue   pending;        /* requests in flight */
169         struct rpc_wait_queue   backlog;        /* waiting for slot */
170         struct list_head        free;           /* free slots */
171         struct rpc_rqst *       slot;           /* slot table storage */
172         unsigned int            max_reqs;       /* total slots */
173         unsigned long           state;          /* transport state */
174         unsigned char           shutdown   : 1, /* being shut down */
175                                 resvport   : 1; /* use a reserved port */
176         unsigned int            bind_index;     /* bind function index */
177
178         /*
179          * Connection of transports
180          */
181         unsigned long           bind_timeout,
182                                 reestablish_timeout;
183         unsigned int            connect_cookie; /* A cookie that gets bumped
184                                                    every time the transport
185                                                    is reconnected */
186
187         /*
188          * Disconnection of idle transports
189          */
190         struct work_struct      task_cleanup;
191         struct timer_list       timer;
192         unsigned long           last_used,
193                                 idle_timeout;
194
195         /*
196          * Send stuff
197          */
198         spinlock_t              transport_lock; /* lock transport info */
199         spinlock_t              reserve_lock;   /* lock slot table */
200         u32                     xid;            /* Next XID value to use */
201         struct rpc_task *       snd_task;       /* Task blocked in send */
202         struct svc_xprt         *bc_xprt;       /* NFSv4.1 backchannel */
203 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
204         struct svc_serv         *bc_serv;       /* The RPC service which will */
205                                                 /* process the callback */
206         unsigned int            bc_alloc_count; /* Total number of preallocs */
207         spinlock_t              bc_pa_lock;     /* Protects the preallocated
208                                                  * items */
209         struct list_head        bc_pa_list;     /* List of preallocated
210                                                  * backchannel rpc_rqst's */
211 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
212         struct list_head        recv;
213
214         struct {
215                 unsigned long           bind_count,     /* total number of binds */
216                                         connect_count,  /* total number of connects */
217                                         connect_start,  /* connect start timestamp */
218                                         connect_time,   /* jiffies waiting for connect */
219                                         sends,          /* how many complete requests */
220                                         recvs,          /* how many complete requests */
221                                         bad_xids;       /* lookup_rqst didn't find XID */
222
223                 unsigned long long      req_u,          /* average requests on the wire */
224                                         bklog_u;        /* backlog queue utilization */
225         } stat;
226
227         const char              *address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_MAX];
228 };
229
230 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
231 /*
232  * Backchannel flags
233  */
234 #define RPC_BC_PA_IN_USE        0x0001          /* Preallocated backchannel */
235                                                 /* buffer in use */
236 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
237
238 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
239 static inline int bc_prealloc(struct rpc_rqst *req)
240 {
241         return test_bit(RPC_BC_PA_IN_USE, &req->rq_bc_pa_state);
242 }
243 #else
244 static inline int bc_prealloc(struct rpc_rqst *req)
245 {
246         return 0;
247 }
248 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
249
250 struct xprt_create {
251         int                     ident;          /* XPRT_TRANSPORT identifier */
252         struct sockaddr *       srcaddr;        /* optional local address */
253         struct sockaddr *       dstaddr;        /* remote peer address */
254         size_t                  addrlen;
255         struct svc_xprt         *bc_xprt;       /* NFSv4.1 backchannel */
256 };
257
258 struct xprt_class {
259         struct list_head        list;
260         int                     ident;          /* XPRT_TRANSPORT identifier */
261         struct rpc_xprt *       (*setup)(struct xprt_create *);
262         struct module           *owner;
263         char                    name[32];
264 };
265
266 /*
267  * Generic internal transport functions
268  */
269 struct rpc_xprt         *xprt_create_transport(struct xprt_create *args);
270 void                    xprt_connect(struct rpc_task *task);
271 void                    xprt_reserve(struct rpc_task *task);
272 int                     xprt_reserve_xprt(struct rpc_task *task);
273 int                     xprt_reserve_xprt_cong(struct rpc_task *task);
274 int                     xprt_prepare_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
275 void                    xprt_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
276 void                    xprt_end_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
277 int                     xprt_adjust_timeout(struct rpc_rqst *req);
278 void                    xprt_release_xprt(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task);
279 void                    xprt_release_xprt_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task);
280 void                    xprt_release(struct rpc_task *task);
281 struct rpc_xprt *       xprt_get(struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
282 void                    xprt_put(struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
283
284 static inline __be32 *xprt_skip_transport_header(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, __be32 *p)
285 {
286         return p + xprt->tsh_size;
287 }
288
289 /*
290  * Transport switch helper functions
291  */
292 int                     xprt_register_transport(struct xprt_class *type);
293 int                     xprt_unregister_transport(struct xprt_class *type);
294 int                     xprt_load_transport(const char *);
295 void                    xprt_set_retrans_timeout_def(struct rpc_task *task);
296 void                    xprt_set_retrans_timeout_rtt(struct rpc_task *task);
297 void                    xprt_wake_pending_tasks(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, int status);
298 void                    xprt_wait_for_buffer_space(struct rpc_task *task, rpc_action action);
299 void                    xprt_write_space(struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
300 void                    xprt_adjust_cwnd(struct rpc_task *task, int result);
301 struct rpc_rqst *       xprt_lookup_rqst(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, __be32 xid);
302 void                    xprt_complete_rqst(struct rpc_task *task, int copied);
303 void                    xprt_release_rqst_cong(struct rpc_task *task);
304 void                    xprt_disconnect_done(struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
305 void                    xprt_force_disconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
306 void                    xprt_conditional_disconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned int cookie);
307
308 /*
309  * Reserved bit positions in xprt->state
310  */
311 #define XPRT_LOCKED             (0)
312 #define XPRT_CONNECTED          (1)
313 #define XPRT_CONNECTING         (2)
314 #define XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT         (3)
315 #define XPRT_BOUND              (4)
316 #define XPRT_BINDING            (5)
317 #define XPRT_CLOSING            (6)
318 #define XPRT_CONNECTION_ABORT   (7)
319 #define XPRT_CONNECTION_CLOSE   (8)
320
321 static inline void xprt_set_connected(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
322 {
323         set_bit(XPRT_CONNECTED, &xprt->state);
324 }
325
326 static inline void xprt_clear_connected(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
327 {
328         clear_bit(XPRT_CONNECTED, &xprt->state);
329 }
330
331 static inline int xprt_connected(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
332 {
333         return test_bit(XPRT_CONNECTED, &xprt->state);
334 }
335
336 static inline int xprt_test_and_set_connected(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
337 {
338         return test_and_set_bit(XPRT_CONNECTED, &xprt->state);
339 }
340
341 static inline int xprt_test_and_clear_connected(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
342 {
343         return test_and_clear_bit(XPRT_CONNECTED, &xprt->state);
344 }
345
346 static inline void xprt_clear_connecting(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
347 {
348         smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
349         clear_bit(XPRT_CONNECTING, &xprt->state);
350         smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
351 }
352
353 static inline int xprt_connecting(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
354 {
355         return test_bit(XPRT_CONNECTING, &xprt->state);
356 }
357
358 static inline int xprt_test_and_set_connecting(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
359 {
360         return test_and_set_bit(XPRT_CONNECTING, &xprt->state);
361 }
362
363 static inline void xprt_set_bound(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
364 {
365         test_and_set_bit(XPRT_BOUND, &xprt->state);
366 }
367
368 static inline int xprt_bound(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
369 {
370         return test_bit(XPRT_BOUND, &xprt->state);
371 }
372
373 static inline void xprt_clear_bound(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
374 {
375         clear_bit(XPRT_BOUND, &xprt->state);
376 }
377
378 static inline void xprt_clear_binding(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
379 {
380         smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
381         clear_bit(XPRT_BINDING, &xprt->state);
382         smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
383 }
384
385 static inline int xprt_test_and_set_binding(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
386 {
387         return test_and_set_bit(XPRT_BINDING, &xprt->state);
388 }
389
390 #endif /* __KERNEL__*/
391
392 #endif /* _LINUX_SUNRPC_XPRT_H */