include/linux/mtd/onenand.h

   1 /*
   2  *  linux/include/linux/mtd/onenand.h
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright © 2005-2009 Samsung Electronics
   5  *  Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
   6  *
   7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10  */
  11
  12 #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_ONENAND_H
  13 #define __LINUX_MTD_ONENAND_H
  14
  15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  16 #include <linux/completion.h>
  17 #include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h>
  18 #include <linux/mtd/onenand_regs.h>
  19 #include <linux/mtd/bbm.h>
  20 #include <linux/clk.h>
  21
  22 #define MAX_DIES                2
  23 #define MAX_BUFFERRAM           2
  24
  25 /* Scan and identify a OneNAND device */
  26 extern int onenand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips);
  27 /* Free resources held by the OneNAND device */
  28 extern void onenand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd);
  29
  30 /**
  31  * struct onenand_bufferram - OneNAND BufferRAM Data
  32  * @blockpage:          block & page address in BufferRAM
  33  */
  34 struct onenand_bufferram {
  35         int     blockpage;
  36 };
  37
  38 /**
  39  * struct onenand_chip - OneNAND Private Flash Chip Data
  40  * @base:               [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to access OneNAND
  41  * @dies:               [INTERN][FLEX-ONENAND] number of dies on chip
  42  * @boundary:           [INTERN][FLEX-ONENAND] Boundary of the dies
  43  * @diesize:            [INTERN][FLEX-ONENAND] Size of the dies
  44  * @chipsize:           [INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays
  45  *                      FIXME For Flex-OneNAND, chipsize holds maximum possible
  46  *                      device size ie when all blocks are considered MLC
  47  * @device_id:          [INTERN] device ID
  48  * @density_mask:       chip density, used for DDP devices
  49  * @verstion_id:        [INTERN] version ID
  50  * @options:            [BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can
  51  *                      partly be set to inform onenand_scan about
  52  * @erase_shift:        [INTERN] number of address bits in a block
  53  * @page_shift:         [INTERN] number of address bits in a page
  54  * @page_mask:          [INTERN] a page per block mask
  55  * @writesize:          [INTERN] a real page size
  56  * @bufferram_index:    [INTERN] BufferRAM index
  57  * @bufferram:          [INTERN] BufferRAM info
  58  * @readw:              [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for read short
  59  * @writew:             [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for write short
  60  * @command:            [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for writing
  61  *                      commands to the chip
  62  * @wait:               [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for wait on ready
  63  * @bbt_wait:           [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for bbt wait on ready
  64  * @unlock_all:         [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for unlock all
  65  * @read_bufferram:     [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for BufferRAM Area
  66  * @write_bufferram:    [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for BufferRAM Area
  67  * @read_word:          [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for read
  68  *                      register of OneNAND
  69  * @write_word:         [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for write
  70  *                      register of OneNAND
  71  * @mmcontrol:          sync burst read function
  72  * @chip_probe:         [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for chip probe
  73  * @block_markbad:      function to mark a block as bad
  74  * @scan_bbt:           [REPLACEALBE] hardware specific function for scanning
  75  *                      Bad block Table
  76  * @chip_lock:          [INTERN] spinlock used to protect access to this
  77  *                      structure and the chip
  78  * @wq:                 [INTERN] wait queue to sleep on if a OneNAND
  79  *                      operation is in progress
  80  * @state:              [INTERN] the current state of the OneNAND device
  81  * @page_buf:           [INTERN] page main data buffer
  82  * @oob_buf:            [INTERN] page oob data buffer
  83  * @subpagesize:        [INTERN] holds the subpagesize
  84  * @ecclayout:          [REPLACEABLE] the default ecc placement scheme
  85  * @bbm:                [REPLACEABLE] pointer to Bad Block Management
  86  * @priv:               [OPTIONAL] pointer to private chip date
  87  */
  88 struct onenand_chip {
  89         void __iomem            *base;
  90         unsigned                dies;
  91         unsigned                boundary[MAX_DIES];
  92         loff_t                  diesize[MAX_DIES];
  93         unsigned int            chipsize;
  94         unsigned int            device_id;
  95         unsigned int            version_id;
  96         unsigned int            technology;
  97         unsigned int            density_mask;
  98         unsigned int            options;
  99
 100         unsigned int            erase_shift;
 101         unsigned int            page_shift;
 102         unsigned int            page_mask;
 103         unsigned int            writesize;
 104
 105         unsigned int            bufferram_index;
 106         struct onenand_bufferram        bufferram[MAX_BUFFERRAM];
 107
 108         int (*command)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, loff_t address, size_t len);
 109         int (*wait)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int state);
 110         int (*bbt_wait)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int state);
 111         void (*unlock_all)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
 112         int (*read_bufferram)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area,
 113                         unsigned char *buffer, int offset, size_t count);
 114         int (*write_bufferram)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area,
 115                         const unsigned char *buffer, int offset, size_t count);
 116         unsigned short (*read_word)(void __iomem *addr);
 117         void (*write_word)(unsigned short value, void __iomem *addr);
 118         void (*mmcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int sync_read);
 119         int (*chip_probe)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
 120         int (*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs);
 121         int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
 122
 123         struct completion       complete;
 124         int                     irq;
 125
 126         spinlock_t              chip_lock;
 127         wait_queue_head_t       wq;
 128         flstate_t               state;
 129         unsigned char           *page_buf;
 130         unsigned char           *oob_buf;
 131 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_VERIFY_WRITE
 132         unsigned char           *verify_buf;
 133 #endif
 134
 135         int                     subpagesize;
 136         struct nand_ecclayout   *ecclayout;
 137
 138         void                    *bbm;
 139
 140         void                    *priv;
 141         struct clk              *clk;
 142
 143         unsigned int    ecc_registers;
 144         unsigned int    error_mask;
 145 };
 146
 147 /*
 148  * Helper macros
 149  */
 150 #define ONENAND_PAGES_PER_BLOCK        (1<<6)
 151
 152 #define ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this)         (this->bufferram_index)
 153 #define ONENAND_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this)            (this->bufferram_index ^ 1)
 154 #define ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this)        (this->bufferram_index ^= 1)
 155 #define ONENAND_SET_PREV_BUFFERRAM(this)        (this->bufferram_index ^= 1)
 156 #define ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM0(this)            (this->bufferram_index = 0)
 157 #define ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM1(this)            (this->bufferram_index = 1)
 158
 159 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_FLEXONENAND
 160 #define FLEXONENAND(this)                                               \
 161         (this->device_id & DEVICE_IS_FLEXONENAND)
 162 #else
 163 #define FLEXONENAND(this)                       (0)
 164 #endif
 165
 166 #define ONENAND_GET_SYS_CFG1(this)                                      \
 167         (this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1))
 168 #define ONENAND_SET_SYS_CFG1(v, this)                                   \
 169         (this->write_word(v, this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1))
 170
 171 #define ONENAND_IS_DDP(this)                                            \
 172         (this->device_id & ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP)
 173
 174 #define ONENAND_IS_MLC(this)                                            \
 175         (this->technology & ONENAND_TECHNOLOGY_IS_MLC)
 176
 177 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_2X_PROGRAM
 178 #define ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)                                         \
 179         (this->options & ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE)
 180 #else
 181 #define ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)                 (0)
 182 #endif
 183
 184 /* Check byte access in OneNAND */
 185 #define ONENAND_CHECK_BYTE_ACCESS(addr)         (addr & 0x1)
 186
 187 /*
 188  * Options bits
 189  */
 190 #define ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK           (0x0001)
 191 #define ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL          (0x0002)
 192 #define ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE              (0x0004)
 193 #define ONENAND_HAS_4KB_PAGE            (0x0008)
 194 #define ONENAND_SKIP_UNLOCK_CHECK       (0x0100)
 195 #define ONENAND_RUNTIME_BADBLOCK_CHECK  (0x0200)
 196 #define ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC           (0x1000)
 197 #define ONENAND_OOBBUF_ALLOC            (0x2000)
 198
 199 #define ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this)                                       \
 200         (this->options & ONENAND_HAS_4KB_PAGE)
 201
 202 /*
 203  * OneNAND Flash Manufacturer ID Codes
 204  */
 205 #define ONENAND_MFR_SAMSUNG     0xec
 206 #define ONENAND_MFR_NUMONYX     0x20
 207
 208 /**
 209  * struct onenand_manufacturers - NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Structure
 210  * @name:       Manufacturer name
 211  * @id:         manufacturer ID code of device.
 212 */
 213 struct onenand_manufacturers {
 214         int id;
 215         char *name;
 216 };
 217
 218 int onenand_bbt_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
 219                          struct mtd_oob_ops *ops);
 220 unsigned onenand_block(struct onenand_chip *this, loff_t addr);
 221 loff_t onenand_addr(struct onenand_chip *this, int block);
 222 int flexonenand_region(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr);
 223
 224 struct mtd_partition;
 225
 226 struct onenand_platform_data {
 227         void            (*mmcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int sync_read);
 228         int             (*read_bufferram)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area,
 229                         unsigned char *buffer, int offset, size_t count);
 230         struct mtd_partition *parts;
 231         unsigned int    nr_parts;
 232 };
 233
 234 #endif  /* __LINUX_MTD_ONENAND_H */