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1 /*
2  * Scatterlist Cryptographic API.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
5  * Copyright (c) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
6  *
7  * Portions derived from Cryptoapi, by Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@fast.no>
8  * and Nettle, by Niels Mé°ˆler.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
12  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
13  * any later version.
14  *
15  */
16 #ifndef _LINUX_CRYPTO_H
17 #define _LINUX_CRYPTO_H
18
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <asm/page.h>
25 #include <asm/errno.h>
26
27 #define crypto_register_alg crypto_register_alg_rsl
28 #define crypto_unregister_alg crypto_unregister_alg_rsl
29 #define crypto_alloc_tfm crypto_alloc_tfm_rsl
30 #define crypto_free_tfm crypto_free_tfm_rsl
31 #define crypto_alg_available crypto_alg_available_rsl
32
33 /*
34  * Algorithm masks and types.
35  */
36 #define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK            0x000000ff
37 #define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER          0x00000001
38 #define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST          0x00000002
39 #define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS        0x00000004
40
41 /*
42  * Transform masks and values (for crt_flags).
43  */
44 #define CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_MASK            0x000000ff
45 #define CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK             0x000fff00
46 #define CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK             0xfff00000
47
48 #define CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_ECB             0x00000001
49 #define CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_CBC             0x00000002
50 #define CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_CFB             0x00000004
51 #define CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_CTR             0x00000008
52
53 #define CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_WEAK_KEY         0x00000100
54 #define CRYPTO_TFM_RES_WEAK_KEY         0x00100000
55 #define CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN      0x00200000
56 #define CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_SCHED    0x00400000
57 #define CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_BLOCK_LEN    0x00800000
58 #define CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_FLAGS        0x01000000
59
60 /*
61  * Miscellaneous stuff.
62  */
63 #define CRYPTO_UNSPEC                   0
64 #define CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME             64
65
66 struct scatterlist;
67
68 /*
69  * Algorithms: modular crypto algorithm implementations, managed
70  * via crypto_register_alg() and crypto_unregister_alg().
71  */
72 struct cipher_alg {
73         unsigned int cia_min_keysize;
74         unsigned int cia_max_keysize;
75         int (*cia_setkey)(void *ctx, const u8 *key,
76                           unsigned int keylen, u32 *flags);
77         void (*cia_encrypt)(void *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
78         void (*cia_decrypt)(void *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
79 };
80
81 struct digest_alg {
82         unsigned int dia_digestsize;
83         void (*dia_init)(void *ctx);
84         void (*dia_update)(void *ctx, const u8 *data, unsigned int len);
85         void (*dia_final)(void *ctx, u8 *out);
86         int (*dia_setkey)(void *ctx, const u8 *key,
87                           unsigned int keylen, u32 *flags);
88 };
89
90 struct compress_alg {
91         int (*coa_init)(void *ctx);
92         void (*coa_exit)(void *ctx);
93         int (*coa_compress)(void *ctx, const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
94                             u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen);
95         int (*coa_decompress)(void *ctx, const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
96                               u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen);
97 };
98
99 #define cra_cipher      cra_u.cipher
100 #define cra_digest      cra_u.digest
101 #define cra_compress    cra_u.compress
102
103 struct crypto_alg {
104         struct list_head cra_list;
105         u32 cra_flags;
106         unsigned int cra_blocksize;
107         unsigned int cra_ctxsize;
108         const char cra_name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
109
110         union {
111                 struct cipher_alg cipher;
112                 struct digest_alg digest;
113                 struct compress_alg compress;
114         } cra_u;
115
116         struct module *cra_module;
117 };
118
119 /*
120  * Algorithm registration interface.
121  */
122 int crypto_register_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg);
123 int crypto_unregister_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg);
124
125 /*
126  * Algorithm query interface.
127  */
128 int crypto_alg_available(const char *name, u32 flags);
129
130 /*
131  * Transforms: user-instantiated objects which encapsulate algorithms
132  * and core processing logic.  Managed via crypto_alloc_tfm() and
133  * crypto_free_tfm(), as well as the various helpers below.
134  */
135 struct crypto_tfm;
136
137 struct cipher_tfm {
138         void *cit_iv;
139         unsigned int cit_ivsize;
140         u32 cit_mode;
141         int (*cit_setkey)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
142                           const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen);
143         int (*cit_encrypt)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
144                            struct scatterlist *dst,
145                            struct scatterlist *src,
146                            unsigned int nbytes);
147         int (*cit_encrypt_iv)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
148                               struct scatterlist *dst,
149                               struct scatterlist *src,
150                               unsigned int nbytes, u8 *iv);
151         int (*cit_decrypt)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
152                            struct scatterlist *dst,
153                            struct scatterlist *src,
154                            unsigned int nbytes);
155         int (*cit_decrypt_iv)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
156                            struct scatterlist *dst,
157                            struct scatterlist *src,
158                            unsigned int nbytes, u8 *iv);
159         void (*cit_xor_block)(u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
160 };
161
162 struct digest_tfm {
163         void (*dit_init)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
164         void (*dit_update)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
165                            struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int nsg);
166         void (*dit_final)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *out);
167         void (*dit_digest)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, struct scatterlist *sg,
168                            unsigned int nsg, u8 *out);
169         int (*dit_setkey)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
170                           const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen);
171 #ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_HMAC
172         void *dit_hmac_block;
173 #endif
174 };
175
176 struct compress_tfm {
177         int (*cot_compress)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
178                             const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
179                             u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen);
180         int (*cot_decompress)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
181                               const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
182                               u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen);
183 };
184
185 #define crt_cipher      crt_u.cipher
186 #define crt_digest      crt_u.digest
187 #define crt_compress    crt_u.compress
188
189 struct crypto_tfm {
190
191         u32 crt_flags;
192
193         union {
194                 struct cipher_tfm cipher;
195                 struct digest_tfm digest;
196                 struct compress_tfm compress;
197         } crt_u;
198
199         struct crypto_alg *__crt_alg;
200 };
201
202 /*
203  * Transform user interface.
204  */
205
206 /*
207  * crypto_alloc_tfm() will first attempt to locate an already loaded algorithm.
208  * If that fails and the kernel supports dynamically loadable modules, it
209  * will then attempt to load a module of the same name or alias.  A refcount
210  * is grabbed on the algorithm which is then associated with the new transform.
211  *
212  * crypto_free_tfm() frees up the transform and any associated resources,
213  * then drops the refcount on the associated algorithm.
214  */
215 struct crypto_tfm *crypto_alloc_tfm(const char *alg_name, u32 tfm_flags);
216 void crypto_free_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
217
218 /*
219  * Transform helpers which query the underlying algorithm.
220  */
221 static inline const char *crypto_tfm_alg_name(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
222 {
223         return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_name;
224 }
225
226 static inline const char *crypto_tfm_alg_modname(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
227 {
228         struct crypto_alg *alg = tfm->__crt_alg;
229
230         if (alg->cra_module)
231                 return alg->cra_module->name;
232         else
233                 return NULL;
234 }
235
236 static inline u32 crypto_tfm_alg_type(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
237 {
238         return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
239 }
240
241 static inline unsigned int crypto_tfm_alg_min_keysize(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
242 {
243         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
244         return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_cipher.cia_min_keysize;
245 }
246
247 static inline unsigned int crypto_tfm_alg_max_keysize(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
248 {
249         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
250         return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_cipher.cia_max_keysize;
251 }
252
253 static inline unsigned int crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
254 {
255         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
256         return tfm->crt_cipher.cit_ivsize;
257 }
258
259 static inline unsigned int crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
260 {
261         return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_blocksize;
262 }
263
264 static inline unsigned int crypto_tfm_alg_digestsize(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
265 {
266         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST);
267         return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_digest.dia_digestsize;
268 }
269
270 /*
271  * API wrappers.
272  */
273 static inline void crypto_digest_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
274 {
275         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST);
276         tfm->crt_digest.dit_init(tfm);
277 }
278
279 static inline void crypto_digest_update(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
280                                         struct scatterlist *sg,
281                                         unsigned int nsg)
282 {
283         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST);
284         tfm->crt_digest.dit_update(tfm, sg, nsg);
285 }
286
287 static inline void crypto_digest_final(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *out)
288 {
289         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST);
290         tfm->crt_digest.dit_final(tfm, out);
291 }
292
293 static inline void crypto_digest_digest(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
294                                         struct scatterlist *sg,
295                                         unsigned int nsg, u8 *out)
296 {
297         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST);
298         tfm->crt_digest.dit_digest(tfm, sg, nsg, out);
299 }
300
301 static inline int crypto_digest_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
302                                        const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen)
303 {
304         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST);
305         if (tfm->crt_digest.dit_setkey == NULL)
306                 return -ENOSYS;
307         return tfm->crt_digest.dit_setkey(tfm, key, keylen);
308 }
309
310 static inline int crypto_cipher_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
311                                        const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen)
312 {
313         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
314         return tfm->crt_cipher.cit_setkey(tfm, key, keylen);
315 }
316
317 static inline int crypto_cipher_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
318                                         struct scatterlist *dst,
319                                         struct scatterlist *src,
320                                         unsigned int nbytes)
321 {
322         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
323         return tfm->crt_cipher.cit_encrypt(tfm, dst, src, nbytes);
324 }
325
326 static inline int crypto_cipher_encrypt_iv(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
327                                            struct scatterlist *dst,
328                                            struct scatterlist *src,
329                                            unsigned int nbytes, u8 *iv)
330 {
331         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
332         BUG_ON(tfm->crt_cipher.cit_mode == CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_ECB);
333         return tfm->crt_cipher.cit_encrypt_iv(tfm, dst, src, nbytes, iv);
334 }
335
336 static inline int crypto_cipher_decrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
337                                         struct scatterlist *dst,
338                                         struct scatterlist *src,
339                                         unsigned int nbytes)
340 {
341         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
342         return tfm->crt_cipher.cit_decrypt(tfm, dst, src, nbytes);
343 }
344
345 static inline int crypto_cipher_decrypt_iv(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
346                                            struct scatterlist *dst,
347                                            struct scatterlist *src,
348                                            unsigned int nbytes, u8 *iv)
349 {
350         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
351         BUG_ON(tfm->crt_cipher.cit_mode == CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_ECB);
352         return tfm->crt_cipher.cit_decrypt_iv(tfm, dst, src, nbytes, iv);
353 }
354
355 static inline void crypto_cipher_set_iv(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
356                                         const u8 *src, unsigned int len)
357 {
358         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
359         memcpy(tfm->crt_cipher.cit_iv, src, len);
360 }
361
362 static inline void crypto_cipher_get_iv(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
363                                         u8 *dst, unsigned int len)
364 {
365         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
366         memcpy(dst, tfm->crt_cipher.cit_iv, len);
367 }
368
369 static inline int crypto_comp_compress(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
370                                        const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
371                                        u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen)
372 {
373         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS);
374         return tfm->crt_compress.cot_compress(tfm, src, slen, dst, dlen);
375 }
376
377 static inline int crypto_comp_decompress(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
378                                          const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
379                                          u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen)
380 {
381         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS);
382         return tfm->crt_compress.cot_decompress(tfm, src, slen, dst, dlen);
383 }
384
385 /*
386  * HMAC support.
387  */
388 #ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_HMAC
389 void crypto_hmac_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *key, unsigned int *keylen);
390 void crypto_hmac_update(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
391                         struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int nsg);
392 void crypto_hmac_final(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *key,
393                        unsigned int *keylen, u8 *out);
394 void crypto_hmac(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *key, unsigned int *keylen,
395                  struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int nsg, u8 *out);
396 #endif  /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_HMAC */
397
398 #endif  /* _LINUX_CRYPTO_H */
399