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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2012  Google, Inc.
3  *
4  *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
7  * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
8  * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
9  * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
10  * all copies of this software.
11  *
12  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
13  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
14  * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
15  * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
16  * DAMAGE.
17  *
18  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
19  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
21  * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
22  * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
23  *
24  * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
25  */
26
27 #ifndef HB_OT_SHAPE_COMPLEX_INDIC_PRIVATE_HH
28 #define HB_OT_SHAPE_COMPLEX_INDIC_PRIVATE_HH
29
30 #include "hb-private.hh"
31
32
33 #include "hb-ot-shape-complex-private.hh"
34
35
36 /* buffer var allocations */
37 #define indic_category() complex_var_persistent_u8_0() /* indic_category_t */
38 #define indic_position() complex_var_persistent_u8_1() /* indic_matra_category_t */
39
40 #define INDIC_TABLE_ELEMENT_TYPE uint8_t
41
42 /* Cateories used in the OpenType spec:
43  * https://www.microsoft.com/typography/otfntdev/devanot/shaping.aspx
44  */
45 /* Note: This enum is duplicated in the -machine.rl source file.
46  * Not sure how to avoid duplication. */
47 enum indic_category_t {
48   OT_X = 0,
49   OT_C,
50   OT_Ra, /* Not explicitly listed in the OT spec, but used in the grammar. */
51   OT_V,
52   OT_N,
53   OT_H,
54   OT_ZWNJ,
55   OT_ZWJ,
56   OT_M,
57   OT_SM,
58   OT_VD,
59   OT_A,
60   OT_NBSP,
61   OT_DOTTEDCIRCLE /* Not in the spec, but special in Uniscribe. /Very very/ special! */
62 };
63
64 /* Visual positions in a syllable from left to right. */
65 enum indic_position_t {
66   POS_RA_TO_BECOME_REPH,
67   POS_PRE_M,
68   POS_PRE_C,
69   POS_BASE_C,
70   POS_ABOVE_C,
71   POS_BELOW_C,
72   POS_ABOVE_M,
73   POS_BELOW_M,
74   POS_POST_C,
75   POS_POST_M,
76   POS_SMVD
77 };
78
79 /* Categories used in IndicSyllabicCategory.txt from UCD. */
80 enum indic_syllabic_category_t {
81   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_OTHER                 = OT_X,
82
83   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_AVAGRAHA              = OT_X,
84   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_BINDU                 = OT_SM,
85   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_CONSONANT             = OT_C,
86   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_CONSONANT_DEAD        = OT_C,
87   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_CONSONANT_FINAL       = OT_C,
88   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_CONSONANT_HEAD_LETTER = OT_C,
89   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_CONSONANT_MEDIAL      = OT_C,
90   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_CONSONANT_PLACEHOLDER = OT_NBSP,
91   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_CONSONANT_SUBJOINED   = OT_C,
92   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_CONSONANT_REPHA       = OT_C,
93   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_MODIFYING_LETTER      = OT_X,
94   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_NUKTA                 = OT_N,
95   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_REGISTER_SHIFTER      = OT_X,
96   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_TONE_LETTER           = OT_X,
97   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_TONE_MARK             = OT_X,
98   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_VIRAMA                = OT_H,
99   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_VISARGA               = OT_SM,
100   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_VOWEL                 = OT_V,
101   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_VOWEL_DEPENDENT       = OT_M,
102   INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_VOWEL_INDEPENDENT     = OT_V
103 };
104
105 /* Categories used in IndicSMatraCategory.txt from UCD */
106 enum indic_matra_category_t {
107   INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_NOT_APPLICABLE           = POS_BASE_C,
108
109   INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_LEFT                     = POS_PRE_M,
110   INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_TOP                      = POS_ABOVE_M,
111   INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_BOTTOM                   = POS_BELOW_M,
112   INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_RIGHT                    = POS_POST_M,
113
114   /* We don't really care much about these since we decompose them
115    * in the generic pre-shaping layer.  They will only be used if
116    * the font does not cover the decomposition.  In which case, we
117    * define these as aliases to the place we want the split-matra
118    * glyph to show up.  Quite arbitrary.
119    *
120    * TODO: There are some split matras without Unicode decompositions.
121    * We have to figure out what to do with them.
122    */
123   INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_BOTTOM_AND_RIGHT         = POS_POST_M,
124   INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_LEFT_AND_RIGHT           = POS_PRE_M,
125   INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_TOP_AND_BOTTOM           = POS_BELOW_M,
126   INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_TOP_AND_BOTTOM_AND_RIGHT = POS_POST_M,
127   INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_TOP_AND_LEFT             = POS_PRE_M,
128   INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_TOP_AND_LEFT_AND_RIGHT   = POS_PRE_M,
129   INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_TOP_AND_RIGHT            = POS_POST_M,
130
131   INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_INVISIBLE                = INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_NOT_APPLICABLE,
132   INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_OVERSTRUCK               = INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_NOT_APPLICABLE,
133   INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_VISUAL_ORDER_LEFT        = INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_NOT_APPLICABLE
134 };
135
136 /* Note: We use ASSERT_STATIC_EXPR_ZERO() instead of ASSERT_STATIC_EXPR() and the comma operation
137  * because gcc fails to optimize the latter and fills the table in at runtime. */
138 #define INDIC_COMBINE_CATEGORIES(S,M) \
139   (ASSERT_STATIC_EXPR_ZERO (M == INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_NOT_APPLICABLE || (S == INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_VIRAMA || S == INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_VOWEL_DEPENDENT)) + \
140    ASSERT_STATIC_EXPR_ZERO (S < 16 && M < 16) + \
141    ((M << 4) | S))
142
143
144 #include "hb-ot-shape-complex-indic-table.hh"
145
146 /* XXX
147  * This is a hack for now.  We should:
148  * 1. Move this data into the main Indic table,
149  * and/or
150  * 2. Probe font lookups to determine consonant positions.
151  */
152 static const struct consonant_position_t {
153   hb_codepoint_t u;
154   indic_position_t position;
155 } consonant_positions[] = {
156   {0x0930, POS_BELOW_C},
157   {0x09AC, POS_BELOW_C},
158   {0x09AF, POS_POST_C},
159   {0x09B0, POS_BELOW_C},
160   {0x09F0, POS_BELOW_C},
161   {0x0A2F, POS_POST_C},
162   {0x0A30, POS_BELOW_C},
163   {0x0A35, POS_BELOW_C},
164   {0x0A39, POS_BELOW_C},
165   {0x0AB0, POS_BELOW_C},
166   {0x0B24, POS_BELOW_C},
167   {0x0B28, POS_BELOW_C},
168   {0x0B2C, POS_BELOW_C},
169   {0x0B2D, POS_BELOW_C},
170   {0x0B2E, POS_BELOW_C},
171   {0x0B2F, POS_POST_C},
172   {0x0B30, POS_BELOW_C},
173   {0x0B32, POS_BELOW_C},
174   {0x0B33, POS_BELOW_C},
175   {0x0B5F, POS_POST_C},
176   {0x0B71, POS_BELOW_C},
177   {0x0C15, POS_BELOW_C},
178   {0x0C16, POS_BELOW_C},
179   {0x0C17, POS_BELOW_C},
180   {0x0C18, POS_BELOW_C},
181   {0x0C19, POS_BELOW_C},
182   {0x0C1A, POS_BELOW_C},
183   {0x0C1B, POS_BELOW_C},
184   {0x0C1C, POS_BELOW_C},
185   {0x0C1D, POS_BELOW_C},
186   {0x0C1E, POS_BELOW_C},
187   {0x0C1F, POS_BELOW_C},
188   {0x0C20, POS_BELOW_C},
189   {0x0C21, POS_BELOW_C},
190   {0x0C22, POS_BELOW_C},
191   {0x0C23, POS_BELOW_C},
192   {0x0C24, POS_BELOW_C},
193   {0x0C25, POS_BELOW_C},
194   {0x0C26, POS_BELOW_C},
195   {0x0C27, POS_BELOW_C},
196   {0x0C28, POS_BELOW_C},
197   {0x0C2A, POS_BELOW_C},
198   {0x0C2B, POS_BELOW_C},
199   {0x0C2C, POS_BELOW_C},
200   {0x0C2D, POS_BELOW_C},
201   {0x0C2E, POS_BELOW_C},
202   {0x0C2F, POS_BELOW_C},
203   {0x0C30, POS_BELOW_C},
204   {0x0C32, POS_BELOW_C},
205   {0x0C33, POS_BELOW_C},
206   {0x0C35, POS_BELOW_C},
207   {0x0C36, POS_BELOW_C},
208   {0x0C37, POS_BELOW_C},
209   {0x0C38, POS_BELOW_C},
210   {0x0C39, POS_BELOW_C},
211   {0x0C95, POS_BELOW_C},
212   {0x0C96, POS_BELOW_C},
213   {0x0C97, POS_BELOW_C},
214   {0x0C98, POS_BELOW_C},
215   {0x0C99, POS_BELOW_C},
216   {0x0C9A, POS_BELOW_C},
217   {0x0C9B, POS_BELOW_C},
218   {0x0C9C, POS_BELOW_C},
219   {0x0C9D, POS_BELOW_C},
220   {0x0C9E, POS_BELOW_C},
221   {0x0C9F, POS_BELOW_C},
222   {0x0CA0, POS_BELOW_C},
223   {0x0CA1, POS_BELOW_C},
224   {0x0CA2, POS_BELOW_C},
225   {0x0CA3, POS_BELOW_C},
226   {0x0CA4, POS_BELOW_C},
227   {0x0CA5, POS_BELOW_C},
228   {0x0CA6, POS_BELOW_C},
229   {0x0CA7, POS_BELOW_C},
230   {0x0CA8, POS_BELOW_C},
231   {0x0CAA, POS_BELOW_C},
232   {0x0CAB, POS_BELOW_C},
233   {0x0CAC, POS_BELOW_C},
234   {0x0CAD, POS_BELOW_C},
235   {0x0CAE, POS_BELOW_C},
236   {0x0CAF, POS_BELOW_C},
237   {0x0CB0, POS_BELOW_C},
238   {0x0CB2, POS_BELOW_C},
239   {0x0CB3, POS_BELOW_C},
240   {0x0CB5, POS_BELOW_C},
241   {0x0CB6, POS_BELOW_C},
242   {0x0CB7, POS_BELOW_C},
243   {0x0CB8, POS_BELOW_C},
244   {0x0CB9, POS_BELOW_C},
245   {0x0CDE, POS_BELOW_C},
246   {0x0D2F, POS_POST_C},
247   {0x0D30, POS_POST_C},
248   {0x0D32, POS_BELOW_C},
249   {0x0D35, POS_POST_C},
250 };
251
252 /* XXX
253  * This is a hack for now.  We should move this data into the main Indic table.
254  * Or completely remove it and just check in the tables.
255  */
256 static const hb_codepoint_t ra_chars[] = {
257   0x0930, /* Devanagari */
258   0x09B0, /* Bengali */
259   0x09F0, /* Bengali */
260   0x0A30, /* Gurmukhi */        /* No Reph */
261   0x0AB0, /* Gujarati */
262   0x0B30, /* Oriya */
263   0x0BB0, /* Tamil */           /* No Reph */
264   0x0C30, /* Telugu */          /* No Reph */
265   0x0CB0, /* Kannada */
266   0x0D30, /* Malayalam */       /* No Reph */
267 };
268
269
270 #endif /* HB_OT_SHAPE_COMPLEX_INDIC_PRIVATE_HH */