* Various trivial helper wrappers around standard functions
*/
#include "cache.h"
+#include "config.h"
static void do_nothing(size_t size)
{
{
void *ret;
+ if (unsigned_mult_overflows(nmemb, size))
+ die("data too large to fit into virtual memory space");
+
memory_limit_check(size * nmemb, 0);
ret = calloc(nmemb, size);
if (!ret && (!nmemb || !size))
# endif
#endif
+/**
+ * xopen() is the same as open(), but it die()s if the open() fails.
+ */
+int xopen(const char *path, int oflag, ...)
+{
+ mode_t mode = 0;
+ va_list ap;
+
+ /*
+ * va_arg() will have undefined behavior if the specified type is not
+ * compatible with the argument type. Since integers are promoted to
+ * ints, we fetch the next argument as an int, and then cast it to a
+ * mode_t to avoid undefined behavior.
+ */
+ va_start(ap, oflag);
+ if (oflag & O_CREAT)
+ mode = va_arg(ap, int);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ int fd = open(path, oflag, mode);
+ if (fd >= 0)
+ return fd;
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+
+ if ((oflag & O_RDWR) == O_RDWR)
+ die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading and writing"), path);
+ else if ((oflag & O_WRONLY) == O_WRONLY)
+ die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for writing"), path);
+ else
+ die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"), path);
+ }
+}
+
+static int handle_nonblock(int fd, short poll_events, int err)
+{
+ struct pollfd pfd;
+
+ if (err != EAGAIN && err != EWOULDBLOCK)
+ return 0;
+
+ pfd.fd = fd;
+ pfd.events = poll_events;
+
+ /*
+ * no need to check for errors, here;
+ * a subsequent read/write will detect unrecoverable errors
+ */
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ return 1;
+}
+
/*
* xread() is the same a read(), but it automatically restarts read()
* operations with a recoverable error (EAGAIN and EINTR). xread()
len = MAX_IO_SIZE;
while (1) {
nr = read(fd, buf, len);
- if ((nr < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
- continue;
+ if (nr < 0) {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+ if (handle_nonblock(fd, POLLIN, errno))
+ continue;
+ }
return nr;
}
}
len = MAX_IO_SIZE;
while (1) {
nr = write(fd, buf, len);
- if ((nr < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
- continue;
+ if (nr < 0) {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+ if (handle_nonblock(fd, POLLOUT, errno))
+ continue;
+ }
+
return nr;
}
}
return ret;
}
+/**
+ * xfopen() is the same as fopen(), but it die()s if the fopen() fails.
+ */
+FILE *xfopen(const char *path, const char *mode)
+{
+ for (;;) {
+ FILE *fp = fopen(path, mode);
+ if (fp)
+ return fp;
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+
+ if (*mode && mode[1] == '+')
+ die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading and writing"), path);
+ else if (*mode == 'w' || *mode == 'a')
+ die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for writing"), path);
+ else
+ die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"), path);
+ }
+}
+
FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode)
{
FILE *stream = fdopen(fd, mode);
return stream;
}
-int xmkstemp(char *template)
+FILE *fopen_for_writing(const char *path)
{
- int fd;
- char origtemplate[PATH_MAX];
- strlcpy(origtemplate, template, sizeof(origtemplate));
+ FILE *ret = fopen(path, "w");
- fd = mkstemp(template);
- if (fd < 0) {
- int saved_errno = errno;
- const char *nonrelative_template;
-
- if (strlen(template) != strlen(origtemplate))
- template = origtemplate;
-
- nonrelative_template = absolute_path(template);
- errno = saved_errno;
- die_errno("Unable to create temporary file '%s'",
- nonrelative_template);
+ if (!ret && errno == EPERM) {
+ if (!unlink(path))
+ ret = fopen(path, "w");
+ else
+ errno = EPERM;
}
- return fd;
+ return ret;
}
-/* git_mkstemp() - create tmp file honoring TMPDIR variable */
-int git_mkstemp(char *path, size_t len, const char *template)
+static void warn_on_inaccessible(const char *path)
{
- const char *tmp;
- size_t n;
+ warning_errno(_("unable to access '%s'"), path);
+}
- tmp = getenv("TMPDIR");
- if (!tmp)
- tmp = "/tmp";
- n = snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", tmp, template);
- if (len <= n) {
- errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
+int warn_on_fopen_errors(const char *path)
+{
+ if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR) {
+ warn_on_inaccessible(path);
return -1;
}
- return mkstemp(path);
+
+ return 0;
}
-/* git_mkstemps() - create tmp file with suffix honoring TMPDIR variable. */
-int git_mkstemps(char *path, size_t len, const char *template, int suffix_len)
+FILE *fopen_or_warn(const char *path, const char *mode)
{
- const char *tmp;
- size_t n;
+ FILE *fp = fopen(path, mode);
- tmp = getenv("TMPDIR");
- if (!tmp)
- tmp = "/tmp";
- n = snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", tmp, template);
- if (len <= n) {
- errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
- return -1;
+ if (fp)
+ return fp;
+
+ warn_on_fopen_errors(path);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int xmkstemp(char *filename_template)
+{
+ int fd;
+ char origtemplate[PATH_MAX];
+ strlcpy(origtemplate, filename_template, sizeof(origtemplate));
+
+ fd = mkstemp(filename_template);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ int saved_errno = errno;
+ const char *nonrelative_template;
+
+ if (strlen(filename_template) != strlen(origtemplate))
+ filename_template = origtemplate;
+
+ nonrelative_template = absolute_path(filename_template);
+ errno = saved_errno;
+ die_errno("Unable to create temporary file '%s'",
+ nonrelative_template);
}
- return mkstemps(path, suffix_len);
+ return fd;
}
/* Adapted from libiberty's mkstemp.c. */
static const int num_letters = 62;
uint64_t value;
struct timeval tv;
- char *template;
+ char *filename_template;
size_t len;
int fd, count;
*/
gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
value = ((size_t)(tv.tv_usec << 16)) ^ tv.tv_sec ^ getpid();
- template = &pattern[len - 6 - suffix_len];
+ filename_template = &pattern[len - 6 - suffix_len];
for (count = 0; count < TMP_MAX; ++count) {
uint64_t v = value;
/* Fill in the random bits. */
- template[0] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
- template[1] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
- template[2] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
- template[3] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
- template[4] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
- template[5] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
+ filename_template[0] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
+ filename_template[1] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
+ filename_template[2] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
+ filename_template[3] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
+ filename_template[4] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
+ filename_template[5] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
fd = open(pattern, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_RDWR, mode);
if (fd >= 0)
return git_mkstemps_mode(pattern, 0, mode);
}
-#ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
-int gitmkstemps(char *pattern, int suffix_len)
-{
- return git_mkstemps_mode(pattern, suffix_len, 0600);
-}
-#endif
-
-int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode)
+int xmkstemp_mode(char *filename_template, int mode)
{
int fd;
char origtemplate[PATH_MAX];
- strlcpy(origtemplate, template, sizeof(origtemplate));
+ strlcpy(origtemplate, filename_template, sizeof(origtemplate));
- fd = git_mkstemp_mode(template, mode);
+ fd = git_mkstemp_mode(filename_template, mode);
if (fd < 0) {
int saved_errno = errno;
const char *nonrelative_template;
- if (!template[0])
- template = origtemplate;
+ if (!filename_template[0])
+ filename_template = origtemplate;
- nonrelative_template = absolute_path(template);
+ nonrelative_template = absolute_path(filename_template);
errno = saved_errno;
die_errno("Unable to create temporary file '%s'",
nonrelative_template);
if (!rc || errno == ENOENT)
return 0;
err = errno;
- warning("unable to %s %s: %s", op, file, strerror(errno));
+ warning_errno("unable to %s '%s'", op, file);
errno = err;
return rc;
}
if (!rc || errno == ENOENT)
return 0;
- strbuf_addf(err, "unable to unlink %s: %s",
+ strbuf_addf(err, "unable to unlink '%s': %s",
file, strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
return S_ISGITLINK(mode) ? rmdir_or_warn(file) : unlink_or_warn(file);
}
-void warn_on_inaccessible(const char *path)
-{
- warning(_("unable to access '%s': %s"), path, strerror(errno));
-}
-
static int access_error_is_ok(int err, unsigned flag)
{
- return err == ENOENT || err == ENOTDIR ||
- ((flag & ACCESS_EACCES_OK) && err == EACCES);
+ return (is_missing_file_error(err) ||
+ ((flag & ACCESS_EACCES_OK) && err == EACCES));
}
int access_or_warn(const char *path, int mode, unsigned flag)
return ret;
}
-struct passwd *xgetpwuid_self(void)
-{
- struct passwd *pw;
-
- errno = 0;
- pw = getpwuid(getuid());
- if (!pw)
- die(_("unable to look up current user in the passwd file: %s"),
- errno ? strerror(errno) : _("no such user"));
- return pw;
-}
-
char *xgetcwd(void)
{
struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
return strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
}
-int write_file(const char *path, int fatal, const char *fmt, ...)
+int xsnprintf(char *dst, size_t max, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ int len;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ len = vsnprintf(dst, max, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ if (len < 0)
+ die("BUG: your snprintf is broken");
+ if (len >= max)
+ die("BUG: attempt to snprintf into too-small buffer");
+ return len;
+}
+
+void write_file_buf(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ int fd = xopen(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
+ if (write_in_full(fd, buf, len) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not write to '%s'"), path);
+ if (close(fd))
+ die_errno(_("could not close '%s'"), path);
+}
+
+void write_file(const char *path, const char *fmt, ...)
{
- struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
va_list params;
- int fd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
- if (fd < 0) {
- if (fatal)
- die_errno(_("could not open %s for writing"), path);
- return -1;
- }
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
va_start(params, fmt);
strbuf_vaddf(&sb, fmt, params);
va_end(params);
- if (write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len) != sb.len) {
- int err = errno;
- close(fd);
- strbuf_release(&sb);
- errno = err;
- if (fatal)
- die_errno(_("could not write to %s"), path);
- return -1;
- }
+
+ strbuf_complete_line(&sb);
+
+ write_file_buf(path, sb.buf, sb.len);
strbuf_release(&sb);
- if (close(fd)) {
- if (fatal)
- die_errno(_("could not close %s"), path);
- return -1;
- }
- return 0;
}
void sleep_millisec(int millisec)
{
poll(NULL, 0, millisec);
}
+
+int xgethostname(char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ /*
+ * If the full hostname doesn't fit in buf, POSIX does not
+ * specify whether the buffer will be null-terminated, so to
+ * be safe, do it ourselves.
+ */
+ int ret = gethostname(buf, len);
+ if (!ret)
+ buf[len - 1] = 0;
+ return ret;
+}