Imported Upstream version 2.15.3
[platform/upstream/git.git] / upload-pack.c
index bb08e2e..e25f725 100644 (file)
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "config.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "pkt-line.h"
 #include "sideband.h"
 #include "revision.h"
 #include "list-objects.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
+#include "connect.h"
 #include "sigchain.h"
-
-static const char upload_pack_usage[] = "git upload-pack [--strict] [--timeout=<n>] <dir>";
-
-/* bits #0..7 in revision.h, #8..10 in commit.c */
+#include "version.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+#include "prio-queue.h"
+
+static const char * const upload_pack_usage[] = {
+       N_("git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"),
+       NULL
+};
+
+/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
 #define THEY_HAVE      (1u << 11)
 #define OUR_REF                (1u << 12)
 #define WANTED         (1u << 13)
@@ -24,180 +34,129 @@ static const char upload_pack_usage[] = "git upload-pack [--strict] [--timeout=<
 #define SHALLOW                (1u << 16)
 #define NOT_SHALLOW    (1u << 17)
 #define CLIENT_SHALLOW (1u << 18)
+#define HIDDEN_REF     (1u << 19)
 
-static unsigned long oldest_have;
+static timestamp_t oldest_have;
 
-static int multi_ack, nr_our_refs;
+static int deepen_relative;
+static int multi_ack;
 static int no_done;
 static int use_thin_pack, use_ofs_delta, use_include_tag;
 static int no_progress, daemon_mode;
+/* Allow specifying sha1 if it is a ref tip. */
+#define ALLOW_TIP_SHA1 01
+/* Allow request of a sha1 if it is reachable from a ref (possibly hidden ref). */
+#define ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1   02
+/* Allow request of any sha1. Implies ALLOW_TIP_SHA1 and ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1. */
+#define ALLOW_ANY_SHA1 07
+static unsigned int allow_unadvertised_object_request;
 static int shallow_nr;
 static struct object_array have_obj;
 static struct object_array want_obj;
 static struct object_array extra_edge_obj;
 static unsigned int timeout;
+static int keepalive = 5;
 /* 0 for no sideband,
  * otherwise maximum packet size (up to 65520 bytes).
  */
 static int use_sideband;
-static int debug_fd;
 static int advertise_refs;
 static int stateless_rpc;
+static const char *pack_objects_hook;
 
 static void reset_timeout(void)
 {
        alarm(timeout);
 }
 
-static int strip(char *line, int len)
+static void send_client_data(int fd, const char *data, ssize_t sz)
 {
-       if (len && line[len-1] == '\n')
-               line[--len] = 0;
-       return len;
-}
-
-static ssize_t send_client_data(int fd, const char *data, ssize_t sz)
-{
-       if (use_sideband)
-               return send_sideband(1, fd, data, sz, use_sideband);
+       if (use_sideband) {
+               send_sideband(1, fd, data, sz, use_sideband);
+               return;
+       }
        if (fd == 3)
                /* emergency quit */
                fd = 2;
        if (fd == 2) {
                /* XXX: are we happy to lose stuff here? */
                xwrite(fd, data, sz);
-               return sz;
+               return;
        }
-       return safe_write(fd, data, sz);
-}
-
-static FILE *pack_pipe = NULL;
-static void show_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data)
-{
-       if (commit->object.flags & BOUNDARY)
-               fputc('-', pack_pipe);
-       if (fputs(sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1), pack_pipe) < 0)
-               die("broken output pipe");
-       fputc('\n', pack_pipe);
-       fflush(pack_pipe);
-       free(commit->buffer);
-       commit->buffer = NULL;
-}
-
-static void show_object(struct object *obj,
-                       const struct name_path *path, const char *component,
-                       void *cb_data)
-{
-       show_object_with_name(pack_pipe, obj, path, component);
+       write_or_die(fd, data, sz);
 }
 
-static void show_edge(struct commit *commit)
+static int write_one_shallow(const struct commit_graft *graft, void *cb_data)
 {
-       fprintf(pack_pipe, "-%s\n", sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
-}
-
-static int do_rev_list(int in, int out, void *user_data)
-{
-       int i;
-       struct rev_info revs;
-
-       pack_pipe = xfdopen(out, "w");
-       init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
-       revs.tag_objects = 1;
-       revs.tree_objects = 1;
-       revs.blob_objects = 1;
-       if (use_thin_pack)
-               revs.edge_hint = 1;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++) {
-               struct object *o = want_obj.objects[i].item;
-               /* why??? */
-               o->flags &= ~UNINTERESTING;
-               add_pending_object(&revs, o, NULL);
-       }
-       for (i = 0; i < have_obj.nr; i++) {
-               struct object *o = have_obj.objects[i].item;
-               o->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
-               add_pending_object(&revs, o, NULL);
-       }
-       setup_revisions(0, NULL, &revs, NULL);
-       if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
-               die("revision walk setup failed");
-       mark_edges_uninteresting(revs.commits, &revs, show_edge);
-       if (use_thin_pack)
-               for (i = 0; i < extra_edge_obj.nr; i++)
-                       fprintf(pack_pipe, "-%s\n", sha1_to_hex(
-                                       extra_edge_obj.objects[i].item->sha1));
-       traverse_commit_list(&revs, show_commit, show_object, NULL);
-       fflush(pack_pipe);
-       fclose(pack_pipe);
+       FILE *fp = cb_data;
+       if (graft->nr_parent == -1)
+               fprintf(fp, "--shallow %s\n", oid_to_hex(&graft->oid));
        return 0;
 }
 
 static void create_pack_file(void)
 {
-       struct async rev_list;
-       struct child_process pack_objects;
-       int create_full_pack = (nr_our_refs == want_obj.nr && !have_obj.nr);
+       struct child_process pack_objects = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
        char data[8193], progress[128];
        char abort_msg[] = "aborting due to possible repository "
                "corruption on the remote side.";
        int buffered = -1;
        ssize_t sz;
-       const char *argv[10];
-       int arg = 0;
-
-       argv[arg++] = "pack-objects";
-       if (!shallow_nr) {
-               argv[arg++] = "--revs";
-               if (create_full_pack)
-                       argv[arg++] = "--all";
-               else if (use_thin_pack)
-                       argv[arg++] = "--thin";
+       int i;
+       FILE *pipe_fd;
+
+       if (!pack_objects_hook)
+               pack_objects.git_cmd = 1;
+       else {
+               argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, pack_objects_hook);
+               argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "git");
+               pack_objects.use_shell = 1;
        }
 
-       argv[arg++] = "--stdout";
+       if (shallow_nr) {
+               argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--shallow-file");
+               argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "");
+       }
+       argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "pack-objects");
+       argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--revs");
+       if (use_thin_pack)
+               argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--thin");
+
+       argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--stdout");
+       if (shallow_nr)
+               argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--shallow");
        if (!no_progress)
-               argv[arg++] = "--progress";
+               argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--progress");
        if (use_ofs_delta)
-               argv[arg++] = "--delta-base-offset";
+               argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--delta-base-offset");
        if (use_include_tag)
-               argv[arg++] = "--include-tag";
-       argv[arg++] = NULL;
+               argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--include-tag");
 
-       memset(&pack_objects, 0, sizeof(pack_objects));
        pack_objects.in = -1;
        pack_objects.out = -1;
        pack_objects.err = -1;
-       pack_objects.git_cmd = 1;
-       pack_objects.argv = argv;
 
        if (start_command(&pack_objects))
                die("git upload-pack: unable to fork git-pack-objects");
 
-       if (shallow_nr) {
-               memset(&rev_list, 0, sizeof(rev_list));
-               rev_list.proc = do_rev_list;
-               rev_list.out = pack_objects.in;
-               if (start_async(&rev_list))
-                       die("git upload-pack: unable to fork git-rev-list");
-       }
-       else {
-               FILE *pipe_fd = xfdopen(pack_objects.in, "w");
-               if (!create_full_pack) {
-                       int i;
-                       for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++)
-                               fprintf(pipe_fd, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(want_obj.objects[i].item->sha1));
-                       fprintf(pipe_fd, "--not\n");
-                       for (i = 0; i < have_obj.nr; i++)
-                               fprintf(pipe_fd, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(have_obj.objects[i].item->sha1));
-               }
-
-               fprintf(pipe_fd, "\n");
-               fflush(pipe_fd);
-               fclose(pipe_fd);
-       }
-
+       pipe_fd = xfdopen(pack_objects.in, "w");
+
+       if (shallow_nr)
+               for_each_commit_graft(write_one_shallow, pipe_fd);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++)
+               fprintf(pipe_fd, "%s\n",
+                       oid_to_hex(&want_obj.objects[i].item->oid));
+       fprintf(pipe_fd, "--not\n");
+       for (i = 0; i < have_obj.nr; i++)
+               fprintf(pipe_fd, "%s\n",
+                       oid_to_hex(&have_obj.objects[i].item->oid));
+       for (i = 0; i < extra_edge_obj.nr; i++)
+               fprintf(pipe_fd, "%s\n",
+                       oid_to_hex(&extra_edge_obj.objects[i].item->oid));
+       fprintf(pipe_fd, "\n");
+       fflush(pipe_fd);
+       fclose(pipe_fd);
 
        /* We read from pack_objects.err to capture stderr output for
         * progress bar, and pack_objects.out to capture the pack data.
@@ -206,6 +165,7 @@ static void create_pack_file(void)
        while (1) {
                struct pollfd pfd[2];
                int pe, pu, pollsize;
+               int ret;
 
                reset_timeout();
 
@@ -228,10 +188,12 @@ static void create_pack_file(void)
                if (!pollsize)
                        break;
 
-               if (poll(pfd, pollsize, -1) < 0) {
+               ret = poll(pfd, pollsize,
+                       keepalive < 0 ? -1 : 1000 * keepalive);
+
+               if (ret < 0) {
                        if (errno != EINTR) {
-                               error("poll failed, resuming: %s",
-                                     strerror(errno));
+                               error_errno("poll failed, resuming");
                                sleep(1);
                        }
                        continue;
@@ -286,9 +248,22 @@ static void create_pack_file(void)
                        }
                        else
                                buffered = -1;
-                       sz = send_client_data(1, data, sz);
-                       if (sz < 0)
-                               goto fail;
+                       send_client_data(1, data, sz);
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * We hit the keepalive timeout without saying anything; send
+                * an empty message on the data sideband just to let the other
+                * side know we're still working on it, but don't have any data
+                * yet.
+                *
+                * If we don't have a sideband channel, there's no room in the
+                * protocol to say anything, so those clients are just out of
+                * luck.
+                */
+               if (!ret && use_sideband) {
+                       static const char buf[] = "0005\1";
+                       write_or_die(1, buf, 5);
                }
        }
 
@@ -296,15 +271,11 @@ static void create_pack_file(void)
                error("git upload-pack: git-pack-objects died with error.");
                goto fail;
        }
-       if (shallow_nr && finish_async(&rev_list))
-               goto fail;      /* error was already reported */
 
        /* flush the data */
        if (0 <= buffered) {
                data[0] = buffered;
-               sz = send_client_data(1, data, 1);
-               if (sz < 0)
-                       goto fail;
+               send_client_data(1, data, 1);
                fprintf(stderr, "flushed.\n");
        }
        if (use_sideband)
@@ -316,21 +287,19 @@ static void create_pack_file(void)
        die("git upload-pack: %s", abort_msg);
 }
 
-static int got_sha1(char *hex, unsigned char *sha1)
+static int got_oid(const char *hex, struct object_id *oid)
 {
        struct object *o;
        int we_knew_they_have = 0;
 
-       if (get_sha1_hex(hex, sha1))
+       if (get_oid_hex(hex, oid))
                die("git upload-pack: expected SHA1 object, got '%s'", hex);
-       if (!has_sha1_file(sha1))
+       if (!has_object_file(oid))
                return -1;
 
-       o = lookup_object(sha1);
-       if (!(o && o->parsed))
-               o = parse_object(sha1);
+       o = parse_object(oid);
        if (!o)
-               die("oops (%s)", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+               die("oops (%s)", oid_to_hex(oid));
        if (o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
                struct commit_list *parents;
                struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
@@ -354,21 +323,19 @@ static int got_sha1(char *hex, unsigned char *sha1)
 
 static int reachable(struct commit *want)
 {
-       struct commit_list *work = NULL;
+       struct prio_queue work = { compare_commits_by_commit_date };
 
-       commit_list_insert_by_date(want, &work);
-       while (work) {
-               struct commit_list *list = work->next;
-               struct commit *commit = work->item;
-               free(work);
-               work = list;
+       prio_queue_put(&work, want);
+       while (work.nr) {
+               struct commit_list *list;
+               struct commit *commit = prio_queue_get(&work);
 
                if (commit->object.flags & THEY_HAVE) {
                        want->object.flags |= COMMON_KNOWN;
                        break;
                }
                if (!commit->object.parsed)
-                       parse_object(commit->object.sha1);
+                       parse_object(&commit->object.oid);
                if (commit->object.flags & REACHABLE)
                        continue;
                commit->object.flags |= REACHABLE;
@@ -377,12 +344,12 @@ static int reachable(struct commit *want)
                for (list = commit->parents; list; list = list->next) {
                        struct commit *parent = list->item;
                        if (!(parent->object.flags & REACHABLE))
-                               commit_list_insert_by_date(parent, &work);
+                               prio_queue_put(&work, parent);
                }
        }
        want->object.flags |= REACHABLE;
        clear_commit_marks(want, REACHABLE);
-       free_commit_list(work);
+       clear_prio_queue(&work);
        return (want->object.flags & COMMON_KNOWN);
 }
 
@@ -416,9 +383,8 @@ static int ok_to_give_up(void)
 
 static int get_common_commits(void)
 {
-       static char line[1000];
-       unsigned char sha1[20];
-       char last_hex[41];
+       struct object_id oid;
+       char last_hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
        int got_common = 0;
        int got_other = 0;
        int sent_ready = 0;
@@ -426,20 +392,22 @@ static int get_common_commits(void)
        save_commit_buffer = 0;
 
        for (;;) {
-               int len = packet_read_line(0, line, sizeof(line));
+               char *line = packet_read_line(0, NULL);
+               const char *arg;
+
                reset_timeout();
 
-               if (!len) {
+               if (!line) {
                        if (multi_ack == 2 && got_common
                            && !got_other && ok_to_give_up()) {
                                sent_ready = 1;
-                               packet_write(1, "ACK %s ready\n", last_hex);
+                               packet_write_fmt(1, "ACK %s ready\n", last_hex);
                        }
                        if (have_obj.nr == 0 || multi_ack)
-                               packet_write(1, "NAK\n");
+                               packet_write_fmt(1, "NAK\n");
 
                        if (no_done && sent_ready) {
-                               packet_write(1, "ACK %s\n", last_hex);
+                               packet_write_fmt(1, "ACK %s\n", last_hex);
                                return 0;
                        }
                        if (stateless_rpc)
@@ -448,29 +416,28 @@ static int get_common_commits(void)
                        got_other = 0;
                        continue;
                }
-               strip(line, len);
-               if (!prefixcmp(line, "have ")) {
-                       switch (got_sha1(line+5, sha1)) {
+               if (skip_prefix(line, "have ", &arg)) {
+                       switch (got_oid(arg, &oid)) {
                        case -1: /* they have what we do not */
                                got_other = 1;
                                if (multi_ack && ok_to_give_up()) {
-                                       const char *hex = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
+                                       const char *hex = oid_to_hex(&oid);
                                        if (multi_ack == 2) {
                                                sent_ready = 1;
-                                               packet_write(1, "ACK %s ready\n", hex);
+                                               packet_write_fmt(1, "ACK %s ready\n", hex);
                                        } else
-                                               packet_write(1, "ACK %s continue\n", hex);
+                                               packet_write_fmt(1, "ACK %s continue\n", hex);
                                }
                                break;
                        default:
                                got_common = 1;
-                               memcpy(last_hex, sha1_to_hex(sha1), 41);
+                               memcpy(last_hex, oid_to_hex(&oid), 41);
                                if (multi_ack == 2)
-                                       packet_write(1, "ACK %s common\n", last_hex);
+                                       packet_write_fmt(1, "ACK %s common\n", last_hex);
                                else if (multi_ack)
-                                       packet_write(1, "ACK %s continue\n", last_hex);
+                                       packet_write_fmt(1, "ACK %s continue\n", last_hex);
                                else if (have_obj.nr == 1)
-                                       packet_write(1, "ACK %s\n", last_hex);
+                                       packet_write_fmt(1, "ACK %s\n", last_hex);
                                break;
                        }
                        continue;
@@ -478,79 +445,153 @@ static int get_common_commits(void)
                if (!strcmp(line, "done")) {
                        if (have_obj.nr > 0) {
                                if (multi_ack)
-                                       packet_write(1, "ACK %s\n", last_hex);
+                                       packet_write_fmt(1, "ACK %s\n", last_hex);
                                return 0;
                        }
-                       packet_write(1, "NAK\n");
+                       packet_write_fmt(1, "NAK\n");
                        return -1;
                }
                die("git upload-pack: expected SHA1 list, got '%s'", line);
        }
 }
 
-static void check_non_tip(void)
+static int is_our_ref(struct object *o)
+{
+       int allow_hidden_ref = (allow_unadvertised_object_request &
+                       (ALLOW_TIP_SHA1 | ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1));
+       return o->flags & ((allow_hidden_ref ? HIDDEN_REF : 0) | OUR_REF);
+}
+
+/*
+ * on successful case, it's up to the caller to close cmd->out
+ */
+static int do_reachable_revlist(struct child_process *cmd,
+                               struct object_array *src,
+                               struct object_array *reachable)
 {
        static const char *argv[] = {
                "rev-list", "--stdin", NULL,
        };
-       static struct child_process cmd;
        struct object *o;
        char namebuf[42]; /* ^ + SHA-1 + LF */
        int i;
 
-       /* In the normal in-process case non-tip request can never happen */
-       if (!stateless_rpc)
-               goto error;
-
-       cmd.argv = argv;
-       cmd.git_cmd = 1;
-       cmd.no_stderr = 1;
-       cmd.in = -1;
-       cmd.out = -1;
-
-       if (start_command(&cmd))
-               goto error;
+       cmd->argv = argv;
+       cmd->git_cmd = 1;
+       cmd->no_stderr = 1;
+       cmd->in = -1;
+       cmd->out = -1;
 
        /*
-        * If rev-list --stdin encounters an unknown commit, it
-        * terminates, which will cause SIGPIPE in the write loop
+        * If the next rev-list --stdin encounters an unknown commit,
+        * it terminates, which will cause SIGPIPE in the write loop
         * below.
         */
        sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
 
+       if (start_command(cmd))
+               goto error;
+
        namebuf[0] = '^';
-       namebuf[41] = '\n';
+       namebuf[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1] = '\n';
        for (i = get_max_object_index(); 0 < i; ) {
                o = get_indexed_object(--i);
                if (!o)
                        continue;
-               if (!(o->flags & OUR_REF))
+               if (reachable && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
+                       o->flags &= ~TMP_MARK;
+               if (!is_our_ref(o))
                        continue;
-               memcpy(namebuf + 1, sha1_to_hex(o->sha1), 40);
-               if (write_in_full(cmd.in, namebuf, 42) < 0)
+               memcpy(namebuf + 1, oid_to_hex(&o->oid), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ);
+               if (write_in_full(cmd->in, namebuf, GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 2) < 0)
                        goto error;
        }
-       namebuf[40] = '\n';
-       for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++) {
-               o = want_obj.objects[i].item;
-               if (o->flags & OUR_REF)
+       namebuf[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ] = '\n';
+       for (i = 0; i < src->nr; i++) {
+               o = src->objects[i].item;
+               if (is_our_ref(o)) {
+                       if (reachable)
+                               add_object_array(o, NULL, reachable);
                        continue;
-               memcpy(namebuf, sha1_to_hex(o->sha1), 40);
-               if (write_in_full(cmd.in, namebuf, 41) < 0)
+               }
+               if (reachable && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
+                       o->flags |= TMP_MARK;
+               memcpy(namebuf, oid_to_hex(&o->oid), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ);
+               if (write_in_full(cmd->in, namebuf, GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1) < 0)
                        goto error;
        }
-       close(cmd.in);
+       close(cmd->in);
+       cmd->in = -1;
+       sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
 
+       return 0;
+
+error:
        sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
 
+       if (cmd->in >= 0)
+               close(cmd->in);
+       if (cmd->out >= 0)
+               close(cmd->out);
+       return -1;
+}
+
+static int get_reachable_list(struct object_array *src,
+                             struct object_array *reachable)
+{
+       struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+       int i;
+       struct object *o;
+       char namebuf[42]; /* ^ + SHA-1 + LF */
+
+       if (do_reachable_revlist(&cmd, src, reachable) < 0)
+               return -1;
+
+       while ((i = read_in_full(cmd.out, namebuf, 41)) == 41) {
+               struct object_id sha1;
+
+               if (namebuf[40] != '\n' || get_oid_hex(namebuf, &sha1))
+                       break;
+
+               o = lookup_object(sha1.hash);
+               if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
+                       o->flags &= ~TMP_MARK;
+               }
+       }
+       for (i = get_max_object_index(); 0 < i; i--) {
+               o = get_indexed_object(i - 1);
+               if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT &&
+                   (o->flags & TMP_MARK)) {
+                       add_object_array(o, NULL, reachable);
+                               o->flags &= ~TMP_MARK;
+               }
+       }
+       close(cmd.out);
+
+       if (finish_command(&cmd))
+               return -1;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int has_unreachable(struct object_array *src)
+{
+       struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+       char buf[1];
+       int i;
+
+       if (do_reachable_revlist(&cmd, src, NULL) < 0)
+               return 1;
+
        /*
         * The commits out of the rev-list are not ancestors of
         * our ref.
         */
-       i = read_in_full(cmd.out, namebuf, 1);
+       i = read_in_full(cmd.out, buf, 1);
        if (i)
                goto error;
        close(cmd.out);
+       cmd.out = -1;
 
        /*
         * rev-list may have died by encountering a bad commit
@@ -561,65 +602,207 @@ static void check_non_tip(void)
                goto error;
 
        /* All the non-tip ones are ancestors of what we advertised */
-       return;
+       return 0;
+
+error:
+       sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
+       if (cmd.out >= 0)
+               close(cmd.out);
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static void check_non_tip(void)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       /*
+        * In the normal in-process case without
+        * uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant,
+        * non-tip requests can never happen.
+        */
+       if (!stateless_rpc && !(allow_unadvertised_object_request & ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1))
+               goto error;
+       if (!has_unreachable(&want_obj))
+               /* All the non-tip ones are ancestors of what we advertised */
+               return;
 
 error:
        /* Pick one of them (we know there at least is one) */
        for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++) {
-               o = want_obj.objects[i].item;
-               if (!(o->flags & OUR_REF))
+               struct object *o = want_obj.objects[i].item;
+               if (!is_our_ref(o))
                        die("git upload-pack: not our ref %s",
-                           sha1_to_hex(o->sha1));
+                           oid_to_hex(&o->oid));
+       }
+}
+
+static void send_shallow(struct commit_list *result)
+{
+       while (result) {
+               struct object *object = &result->item->object;
+               if (!(object->flags & (CLIENT_SHALLOW|NOT_SHALLOW))) {
+                       packet_write_fmt(1, "shallow %s",
+                                        oid_to_hex(&object->oid));
+                       register_shallow(&object->oid);
+                       shallow_nr++;
+               }
+               result = result->next;
+       }
+}
+
+static void send_unshallow(const struct object_array *shallows)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < shallows->nr; i++) {
+               struct object *object = shallows->objects[i].item;
+               if (object->flags & NOT_SHALLOW) {
+                       struct commit_list *parents;
+                       packet_write_fmt(1, "unshallow %s",
+                                        oid_to_hex(&object->oid));
+                       object->flags &= ~CLIENT_SHALLOW;
+                       /*
+                        * We want to _register_ "object" as shallow, but we
+                        * also need to traverse object's parents to deepen a
+                        * shallow clone. Unregister it for now so we can
+                        * parse and add the parents to the want list, then
+                        * re-register it.
+                        */
+                       unregister_shallow(&object->oid);
+                       object->parsed = 0;
+                       parse_commit_or_die((struct commit *)object);
+                       parents = ((struct commit *)object)->parents;
+                       while (parents) {
+                               add_object_array(&parents->item->object,
+                                                NULL, &want_obj);
+                               parents = parents->next;
+                       }
+                       add_object_array(object, NULL, &extra_edge_obj);
+               }
+               /* make sure commit traversal conforms to client */
+               register_shallow(&object->oid);
+       }
+}
+
+static void deepen(int depth, int deepen_relative,
+                  struct object_array *shallows)
+{
+       if (depth == INFINITE_DEPTH && !is_repository_shallow()) {
+               int i;
+
+               for (i = 0; i < shallows->nr; i++) {
+                       struct object *object = shallows->objects[i].item;
+                       object->flags |= NOT_SHALLOW;
+               }
+       } else if (deepen_relative) {
+               struct object_array reachable_shallows = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
+               struct commit_list *result;
+
+               get_reachable_list(shallows, &reachable_shallows);
+               result = get_shallow_commits(&reachable_shallows,
+                                            depth + 1,
+                                            SHALLOW, NOT_SHALLOW);
+               send_shallow(result);
+               free_commit_list(result);
+               object_array_clear(&reachable_shallows);
+       } else {
+               struct commit_list *result;
+
+               result = get_shallow_commits(&want_obj, depth,
+                                            SHALLOW, NOT_SHALLOW);
+               send_shallow(result);
+               free_commit_list(result);
        }
+
+       send_unshallow(shallows);
+       packet_flush(1);
+}
+
+static void deepen_by_rev_list(int ac, const char **av,
+                              struct object_array *shallows)
+{
+       struct commit_list *result;
+
+       result = get_shallow_commits_by_rev_list(ac, av, SHALLOW, NOT_SHALLOW);
+       send_shallow(result);
+       free_commit_list(result);
+       send_unshallow(shallows);
+       packet_flush(1);
 }
 
 static void receive_needs(void)
 {
        struct object_array shallows = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
-       static char line[1000];
-       int len, depth = 0;
+       struct string_list deepen_not = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+       int depth = 0;
        int has_non_tip = 0;
+       timestamp_t deepen_since = 0;
+       int deepen_rev_list = 0;
 
        shallow_nr = 0;
-       if (debug_fd)
-               write_str_in_full(debug_fd, "#S\n");
        for (;;) {
                struct object *o;
                const char *features;
-               unsigned char sha1_buf[20];
-               len = packet_read_line(0, line, sizeof(line));
+               struct object_id oid_buf;
+               char *line = packet_read_line(0, NULL);
+               const char *arg;
+
                reset_timeout();
-               if (!len)
+               if (!line)
                        break;
-               if (debug_fd)
-                       write_in_full(debug_fd, line, len);
 
-               if (!prefixcmp(line, "shallow ")) {
-                       unsigned char sha1[20];
+               if (skip_prefix(line, "shallow ", &arg)) {
+                       struct object_id oid;
                        struct object *object;
-                       if (get_sha1(line + 8, sha1))
+                       if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
                                die("invalid shallow line: %s", line);
-                       object = parse_object(sha1);
+                       object = parse_object(&oid);
                        if (!object)
-                               die("did not find object for %s", line);
-                       object->flags |= CLIENT_SHALLOW;
-                       add_object_array(object, NULL, &shallows);
+                               continue;
+                       if (object->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
+                               die("invalid shallow object %s", oid_to_hex(&oid));
+                       if (!(object->flags & CLIENT_SHALLOW)) {
+                               object->flags |= CLIENT_SHALLOW;
+                               add_object_array(object, NULL, &shallows);
+                       }
                        continue;
                }
-               if (!prefixcmp(line, "deepen ")) {
-                       char *end;
-                       depth = strtol(line + 7, &end, 0);
-                       if (end == line + 7 || depth <= 0)
+               if (skip_prefix(line, "deepen ", &arg)) {
+                       char *end = NULL;
+                       depth = strtol(arg, &end, 0);
+                       if (!end || *end || depth <= 0)
                                die("Invalid deepen: %s", line);
                        continue;
                }
-               if (prefixcmp(line, "want ") ||
-                   get_sha1_hex(line+5, sha1_buf))
+               if (skip_prefix(line, "deepen-since ", &arg)) {
+                       char *end = NULL;
+                       deepen_since = parse_timestamp(arg, &end, 0);
+                       if (!end || *end || !deepen_since ||
+                           /* revisions.c's max_age -1 is special */
+                           deepen_since == -1)
+                               die("Invalid deepen-since: %s", line);
+                       deepen_rev_list = 1;
+                       continue;
+               }
+               if (skip_prefix(line, "deepen-not ", &arg)) {
+                       char *ref = NULL;
+                       struct object_id oid;
+                       if (expand_ref(arg, strlen(arg), oid.hash, &ref) != 1)
+                               die("git upload-pack: ambiguous deepen-not: %s", line);
+                       string_list_append(&deepen_not, ref);
+                       free(ref);
+                       deepen_rev_list = 1;
+                       continue;
+               }
+               if (!skip_prefix(line, "want ", &arg) ||
+                   get_oid_hex(arg, &oid_buf))
                        die("git upload-pack: protocol error, "
                            "expected to get sha, not '%s'", line);
 
-               features = line + 45;
+               features = arg + 40;
 
+               if (parse_feature_request(features, "deepen-relative"))
+                       deepen_relative = 1;
                if (parse_feature_request(features, "multi_ack_detailed"))
                        multi_ack = 2;
                else if (parse_feature_request(features, "multi_ack"))
@@ -639,19 +822,22 @@ static void receive_needs(void)
                if (parse_feature_request(features, "include-tag"))
                        use_include_tag = 1;
 
-               o = lookup_object(sha1_buf);
-               if (!o)
+               o = parse_object(&oid_buf);
+               if (!o) {
+                       packet_write_fmt(1,
+                                        "ERR upload-pack: not our ref %s",
+                                        oid_to_hex(&oid_buf));
                        die("git upload-pack: not our ref %s",
-                           sha1_to_hex(sha1_buf));
+                           oid_to_hex(&oid_buf));
+               }
                if (!(o->flags & WANTED)) {
                        o->flags |= WANTED;
-                       if (!(o->flags & OUR_REF))
+                       if (!((allow_unadvertised_object_request & ALLOW_ANY_SHA1) == ALLOW_ANY_SHA1
+                             || is_our_ref(o)))
                                has_non_tip = 1;
                        add_object_array(o, NULL, &want_obj);
                }
        }
-       if (debug_fd)
-               write_str_in_full(debug_fd, "#E\n");
 
        /*
         * We have sent all our refs already, and the other end
@@ -666,115 +852,147 @@ static void receive_needs(void)
        if (!use_sideband && daemon_mode)
                no_progress = 1;
 
-       if (depth == 0 && shallows.nr == 0)
+       if (depth == 0 && !deepen_rev_list && shallows.nr == 0)
                return;
-       if (depth > 0) {
-               struct commit_list *result, *backup;
+       if (depth > 0 && deepen_rev_list)
+               die("git upload-pack: deepen and deepen-since (or deepen-not) cannot be used together");
+       if (depth > 0)
+               deepen(depth, deepen_relative, &shallows);
+       else if (deepen_rev_list) {
+               struct argv_array av = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
                int i;
-               backup = result = get_shallow_commits(&want_obj, depth,
-                       SHALLOW, NOT_SHALLOW);
-               while (result) {
-                       struct object *object = &result->item->object;
-                       if (!(object->flags & (CLIENT_SHALLOW|NOT_SHALLOW))) {
-                               packet_write(1, "shallow %s",
-                                               sha1_to_hex(object->sha1));
-                               register_shallow(object->sha1);
-                               shallow_nr++;
+
+               argv_array_push(&av, "rev-list");
+               if (deepen_since)
+                       argv_array_pushf(&av, "--max-age=%"PRItime, deepen_since);
+               if (deepen_not.nr) {
+                       argv_array_push(&av, "--not");
+                       for (i = 0; i < deepen_not.nr; i++) {
+                               struct string_list_item *s = deepen_not.items + i;
+                               argv_array_push(&av, s->string);
                        }
-                       result = result->next;
+                       argv_array_push(&av, "--not");
                }
-               free_commit_list(backup);
-               for (i = 0; i < shallows.nr; i++) {
-                       struct object *object = shallows.objects[i].item;
-                       if (object->flags & NOT_SHALLOW) {
-                               struct commit_list *parents;
-                               packet_write(1, "unshallow %s",
-                                       sha1_to_hex(object->sha1));
-                               object->flags &= ~CLIENT_SHALLOW;
-                               /* make sure the real parents are parsed */
-                               unregister_shallow(object->sha1);
-                               object->parsed = 0;
-                               if (parse_commit((struct commit *)object))
-                                       die("invalid commit");
-                               parents = ((struct commit *)object)->parents;
-                               while (parents) {
-                                       add_object_array(&parents->item->object,
-                                                       NULL, &want_obj);
-                                       parents = parents->next;
-                               }
-                               add_object_array(object, NULL, &extra_edge_obj);
-                       }
-                       /* make sure commit traversal conforms to client */
-                       register_shallow(object->sha1);
+               for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++) {
+                       struct object *o = want_obj.objects[i].item;
+                       argv_array_push(&av, oid_to_hex(&o->oid));
                }
-               packet_flush(1);
-       } else
+               deepen_by_rev_list(av.argc, av.argv, &shallows);
+               argv_array_clear(&av);
+       }
+       else
                if (shallows.nr > 0) {
                        int i;
                        for (i = 0; i < shallows.nr; i++)
-                               register_shallow(shallows.objects[i].item->sha1);
+                               register_shallow(&shallows.objects[i].item->oid);
                }
 
        shallow_nr += shallows.nr;
-       free(shallows.objects);
+       object_array_clear(&shallows);
+}
+
+/* return non-zero if the ref is hidden, otherwise 0 */
+static int mark_our_ref(const char *refname, const char *refname_full,
+                       const struct object_id *oid)
+{
+       struct object *o = lookup_unknown_object(oid->hash);
+
+       if (ref_is_hidden(refname, refname_full)) {
+               o->flags |= HIDDEN_REF;
+               return 1;
+       }
+       o->flags |= OUR_REF;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_ref(const char *refname_full, const struct object_id *oid,
+                    int flag, void *cb_data)
+{
+       const char *refname = strip_namespace(refname_full);
+
+       mark_our_ref(refname, refname_full, oid);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void format_symref_info(struct strbuf *buf, struct string_list *symref)
+{
+       struct string_list_item *item;
+
+       if (!symref->nr)
+               return;
+       for_each_string_list_item(item, symref)
+               strbuf_addf(buf, " symref=%s:%s", item->string, (char *)item->util);
 }
 
-static int send_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
+static int send_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
+                   int flag, void *cb_data)
 {
        static const char *capabilities = "multi_ack thin-pack side-band"
-               " side-band-64k ofs-delta shallow no-progress"
-               " include-tag multi_ack_detailed";
-       struct object *o = lookup_unknown_object(sha1);
+               " side-band-64k ofs-delta shallow deepen-since deepen-not"
+               " deepen-relative no-progress include-tag multi_ack_detailed";
        const char *refname_nons = strip_namespace(refname);
+       struct object_id peeled;
 
-       if (o->type == OBJ_NONE) {
-               o->type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
-               if (o->type < 0)
-                   die("git upload-pack: cannot find object %s:", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-       }
+       if (mark_our_ref(refname_nons, refname, oid))
+               return 0;
 
-       if (capabilities)
-               packet_write(1, "%s %s%c%s%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1), refname_nons,
+       if (capabilities) {
+               struct strbuf symref_info = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+               format_symref_info(&symref_info, cb_data);
+               packet_write_fmt(1, "%s %s%c%s%s%s%s%s agent=%s\n",
+                            oid_to_hex(oid), refname_nons,
                             0, capabilities,
-                            stateless_rpc ? " no-done" : "");
-       else
-               packet_write(1, "%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1), refname_nons);
-       capabilities = NULL;
-       if (!(o->flags & OUR_REF)) {
-               o->flags |= OUR_REF;
-               nr_our_refs++;
-       }
-       if (o->type == OBJ_TAG) {
-               o = deref_tag_noverify(o);
-               if (o)
-                       packet_write(1, "%s %s^{}\n", sha1_to_hex(o->sha1), refname_nons);
+                            (allow_unadvertised_object_request & ALLOW_TIP_SHA1) ?
+                                    " allow-tip-sha1-in-want" : "",
+                            (allow_unadvertised_object_request & ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1) ?
+                                    " allow-reachable-sha1-in-want" : "",
+                            stateless_rpc ? " no-done" : "",
+                            symref_info.buf,
+                            git_user_agent_sanitized());
+               strbuf_release(&symref_info);
+       } else {
+               packet_write_fmt(1, "%s %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid), refname_nons);
        }
+       capabilities = NULL;
+       if (!peel_ref(refname, peeled.hash))
+               packet_write_fmt(1, "%s %s^{}\n", oid_to_hex(&peeled), refname_nons);
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int mark_our_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
+static int find_symref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
+                      int flag, void *cb_data)
 {
-       struct object *o = parse_object(sha1);
-       if (!o)
-               die("git upload-pack: cannot find object %s:", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-       if (!(o->flags & OUR_REF)) {
-               o->flags |= OUR_REF;
-               nr_our_refs++;
-       }
+       const char *symref_target;
+       struct string_list_item *item;
+
+       if ((flag & REF_ISSYMREF) == 0)
+               return 0;
+       symref_target = resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, 0, NULL, &flag);
+       if (!symref_target || (flag & REF_ISSYMREF) == 0)
+               die("'%s' is a symref but it is not?", refname);
+       item = string_list_append(cb_data, refname);
+       item->util = xstrdup(symref_target);
        return 0;
 }
 
 static void upload_pack(void)
 {
+       struct string_list symref = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+
+       head_ref_namespaced(find_symref, &symref);
+
        if (advertise_refs || !stateless_rpc) {
                reset_timeout();
-               head_ref_namespaced(send_ref, NULL);
-               for_each_namespaced_ref(send_ref, NULL);
+               head_ref_namespaced(send_ref, &symref);
+               for_each_namespaced_ref(send_ref, &symref);
+               advertise_shallow_grafts(1);
                packet_flush(1);
        } else {
-               head_ref_namespaced(mark_our_ref, NULL);
-               for_each_namespaced_ref(mark_our_ref, NULL);
+               head_ref_namespaced(check_ref, NULL);
+               for_each_namespaced_ref(check_ref, NULL);
        }
+       string_list_clear(&symref, 1);
        if (advertise_refs)
                return;
 
@@ -785,59 +1003,69 @@ static void upload_pack(void)
        }
 }
 
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
+static int upload_pack_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *unused)
 {
-       char *dir;
-       int i;
-       int strict = 0;
+       if (!strcmp("uploadpack.allowtipsha1inwant", var)) {
+               if (git_config_bool(var, value))
+                       allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_TIP_SHA1;
+               else
+                       allow_unadvertised_object_request &= ~ALLOW_TIP_SHA1;
+       } else if (!strcmp("uploadpack.allowreachablesha1inwant", var)) {
+               if (git_config_bool(var, value))
+                       allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1;
+               else
+                       allow_unadvertised_object_request &= ~ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1;
+       } else if (!strcmp("uploadpack.allowanysha1inwant", var)) {
+               if (git_config_bool(var, value))
+                       allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_ANY_SHA1;
+               else
+                       allow_unadvertised_object_request &= ~ALLOW_ANY_SHA1;
+       } else if (!strcmp("uploadpack.keepalive", var)) {
+               keepalive = git_config_int(var, value);
+               if (!keepalive)
+                       keepalive = -1;
+       } else if (current_config_scope() != CONFIG_SCOPE_REPO) {
+               if (!strcmp("uploadpack.packobjectshook", var))
+                       return git_config_string(&pack_objects_hook, var, value);
+       }
+       return parse_hide_refs_config(var, value, "uploadpack");
+}
 
-       git_setup_gettext();
+int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+       const char *dir;
+       int strict = 0;
+       struct option options[] = {
+               OPT_BOOL(0, "stateless-rpc", &stateless_rpc,
+                        N_("quit after a single request/response exchange")),
+               OPT_BOOL(0, "advertise-refs", &advertise_refs,
+                        N_("exit immediately after initial ref advertisement")),
+               OPT_BOOL(0, "strict", &strict,
+                        N_("do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory")),
+               OPT_INTEGER(0, "timeout", &timeout,
+                           N_("interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity")),
+               OPT_END()
+       };
 
        packet_trace_identity("upload-pack");
-       git_extract_argv0_path(argv[0]);
-       read_replace_refs = 0;
+       check_replace_refs = 0;
 
-       for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
-               char *arg = argv[i];
+       argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, upload_pack_usage, 0);
 
-               if (arg[0] != '-')
-                       break;
-               if (!strcmp(arg, "--advertise-refs")) {
-                       advertise_refs = 1;
-                       continue;
-               }
-               if (!strcmp(arg, "--stateless-rpc")) {
-                       stateless_rpc = 1;
-                       continue;
-               }
-               if (!strcmp(arg, "--strict")) {
-                       strict = 1;
-                       continue;
-               }
-               if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--timeout=")) {
-                       timeout = atoi(arg+10);
-                       daemon_mode = 1;
-                       continue;
-               }
-               if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
-                       i++;
-                       break;
-               }
-       }
+       if (argc != 1)
+               usage_with_options(upload_pack_usage, options);
 
-       if (i != argc-1)
-               usage(upload_pack_usage);
+       if (timeout)
+               daemon_mode = 1;
 
        setup_path();
 
-       dir = argv[i];
+       dir = argv[0];
 
        if (!enter_repo(dir, strict))
                die("'%s' does not appear to be a git repository", dir);
-       if (is_repository_shallow())
-               die("attempt to fetch/clone from a shallow repository");
-       if (getenv("GIT_DEBUG_SEND_PACK"))
-               debug_fd = atoi(getenv("GIT_DEBUG_SEND_PACK"));
+
+       git_config(upload_pack_config, NULL);
        upload_pack();
        return 0;
 }