Imported Upstream version 2.13.0
[platform/upstream/git.git] / git-rebase--interactive.sh
index 8ed7fcc..2c9c016 100644 (file)
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+# This shell script fragment is sourced by git-rebase to implement
+# its interactive mode.  "git rebase --interactive" makes it easy
+# to fix up commits in the middle of a series and rearrange commits.
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2006 Johannes E. Schindelin
-
-# SHORT DESCRIPTION
-#
-# This script makes it easy to fix up commits in the middle of a series,
-# and rearrange commits.
 #
 # The original idea comes from Eric W. Biederman, in
 # http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/22407
@@ -57,6 +54,9 @@ rewritten="$state_dir"/rewritten
 
 dropped="$state_dir"/dropped
 
+end="$state_dir"/end
+msgnum="$state_dir"/msgnum
+
 # A script to set the GIT_AUTHOR_NAME, GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL, and
 # GIT_AUTHOR_DATE that will be used for the commit that is currently
 # being rebased.
@@ -77,9 +77,34 @@ amend="$state_dir"/amend
 rewritten_list="$state_dir"/rewritten-list
 rewritten_pending="$state_dir"/rewritten-pending
 
+# Work around Git for Windows' Bash whose "read" does not strip CRLF
+# and leaves CR at the end instead.
+cr=$(printf "\015")
+
+strategy_args=${strategy:+--strategy=$strategy}
+test -n "$strategy_opts" &&
+eval '
+       for strategy_opt in '"$strategy_opts"'
+       do
+               strategy_args="$strategy_args -X$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "${strategy_opt#--}")"
+       done
+'
+
 GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP="$resolvemsg"
 export GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP
 
+comment_char=$(git config --get core.commentchar 2>/dev/null)
+case "$comment_char" in
+'' | auto)
+       comment_char="#"
+       ;;
+?)
+       ;;
+*)
+       comment_char=$(echo "$comment_char" | cut -c1)
+       ;;
+esac
+
 warn () {
        printf '%s\n' "$*" >&2
 }
@@ -105,31 +130,52 @@ mark_action_done () {
        sed -e 1q < "$todo" >> "$done"
        sed -e 1d < "$todo" >> "$todo".new
        mv -f "$todo".new "$todo"
-       new_count=$(sane_grep -c '^[^#]' < "$done")
-       total=$(($new_count+$(sane_grep -c '^[^#]' < "$todo")))
+       new_count=$(( $(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$done" | wc -l) ))
+       echo $new_count >"$msgnum"
+       total=$(($new_count + $(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" | wc -l)))
+       echo $total >"$end"
        if test "$last_count" != "$new_count"
        then
                last_count=$new_count
-               printf "Rebasing (%d/%d)\r" $new_count $total
+               eval_gettext "Rebasing (\$new_count/\$total)"; printf "\r"
                test -z "$verbose" || echo
        fi
 }
 
+# Put the last action marked done at the beginning of the todo list
+# again. If there has not been an action marked done yet, leave the list of
+# items on the todo list unchanged.
+reschedule_last_action () {
+       tail -n 1 "$done" | cat - "$todo" >"$todo".new
+       sed -e \$d <"$done" >"$done".new
+       mv -f "$todo".new "$todo"
+       mv -f "$done".new "$done"
+}
+
 append_todo_help () {
-       cat >> "$todo" << EOF
-#
-# Commands:
-#  p, pick = use commit
-#  r, reword = use commit, but edit the commit message
-#  e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending
-#  s, squash = use commit, but meld into previous commit
-#  f, fixup = like "squash", but discard this commit's log message
-#  x, exec = run command (the rest of the line) using shell
-#
-# These lines can be re-ordered; they are executed from top to bottom.
-#
-# If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.
-EOF
+       gettext "
+Commands:
+ p, pick = use commit
+ r, reword = use commit, but edit the commit message
+ e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending
+ s, squash = use commit, but meld into previous commit
+ f, fixup = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message
+ x, exec = run command (the rest of the line) using shell
+ d, drop = remove commit
+
+These lines can be re-ordered; they are executed from top to bottom.
+" | git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo"
+
+       if test $(get_missing_commit_check_level) = error
+       then
+               gettext "
+Do not remove any line. Use 'drop' explicitly to remove a commit.
+" | git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo"
+       else
+               gettext "
+If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.
+" | git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo"
+       fi
 }
 
 make_patch () {
@@ -154,7 +200,6 @@ make_patch () {
 die_with_patch () {
        echo "$1" > "$state_dir"/stopped-sha
        make_patch "$1"
-       git rerere
        die "$2"
 }
 
@@ -162,31 +207,36 @@ exit_with_patch () {
        echo "$1" > "$state_dir"/stopped-sha
        make_patch $1
        git rev-parse --verify HEAD > "$amend"
-       warn "You can amend the commit now, with"
-       warn
-       warn "  git commit --amend"
-       warn
-       warn "Once you are satisfied with your changes, run"
-       warn
-       warn "  git rebase --continue"
+       gpg_sign_opt_quoted=${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")}
+       warn "$(eval_gettext "\
+You can amend the commit now, with
+
+       git commit --amend \$gpg_sign_opt_quoted
+
+Once you are satisfied with your changes, run
+
+       git rebase --continue")"
        warn
        exit $2
 }
 
 die_abort () {
+       apply_autostash
        rm -rf "$state_dir"
        die "$1"
 }
 
 has_action () {
-       sane_grep '^[^#]' "$1" >/dev/null
+       test -n "$(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$1")"
 }
 
 is_empty_commit() {
-       tree=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1"^{tree} 2>/dev/null ||
-               die "$1: not a commit that can be picked")
-       ptree=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1"^^{tree} 2>/dev/null ||
-               ptree=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904)
+       tree=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1"^{tree} 2>/dev/null) || {
+               sha1=$1
+               die "$(eval_gettext "\$sha1: not a commit that can be picked")"
+       }
+       ptree=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1"^^{tree} 2>/dev/null) ||
+               ptree=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
        test "$tree" = "$ptree"
 }
 
@@ -222,7 +272,7 @@ pick_one () {
 
        case "$1" in -n) sha1=$2; ff= ;; *) sha1=$1 ;; esac
        case "$force_rebase" in '') ;; ?*) ff= ;; esac
-       output git rev-parse --verify $sha1 || die "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
+       output git rev-parse --verify $sha1 || die "$(eval_gettext "Invalid commit name: \$sha1")"
 
        if is_empty_commit "$sha1"
        then
@@ -231,7 +281,15 @@ pick_one () {
 
        test -d "$rewritten" &&
                pick_one_preserving_merges "$@" && return
-       output git cherry-pick $empty_args $ff "$@"
+       output eval git cherry-pick \
+                       ${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")} \
+                       "$strategy_args" $empty_args $ff "$@"
+
+       # If cherry-pick dies it leaves the to-be-picked commit unrecorded. Reschedule
+       # previous task so this commit is not lost.
+       ret=$?
+       case "$ret" in [01]) ;; *) reschedule_last_action ;; esac
+       return $ret
 }
 
 pick_one_preserving_merges () {
@@ -256,7 +314,7 @@ pick_one_preserving_merges () {
                                git rev-parse HEAD > "$rewritten"/$current_commit
                        done <"$state_dir"/current-commit
                        rm "$state_dir"/current-commit ||
-                       die "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
+                               die "$(gettext "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1")"
                fi
        fi
 
@@ -308,9 +366,9 @@ pick_one_preserving_merges () {
        done
        case $fast_forward in
        t)
-               output warn "Fast-forward to $sha1"
+               output warn "$(eval_gettext "Fast-forward to \$sha1")"
                output git reset --hard $sha1 ||
-                       die "Cannot fast-forward to $sha1"
+                       die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot fast-forward to \$sha1")"
                ;;
        f)
                first_parent=$(expr "$new_parents" : ' \([^ ]*\)')
@@ -319,12 +377,12 @@ pick_one_preserving_merges () {
                then
                        # detach HEAD to current parent
                        output git checkout $first_parent 2> /dev/null ||
-                               die "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
+                               die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot move HEAD to \$first_parent")"
                fi
 
                case "$new_parents" in
                ' '*' '*)
-                       test "a$1" = a-n && die "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
+                       test "a$1" = a-n && die "$(eval_gettext "Refusing to squash a merge: \$sha1")"
 
                        # redo merge
                        author_script_content=$(get_author_ident_from_commit $sha1)
@@ -332,51 +390,59 @@ pick_one_preserving_merges () {
                        msg_content="$(commit_message $sha1)"
                        # No point in merging the first parent, that's HEAD
                        new_parents=${new_parents# $first_parent}
-                       if ! do_with_author output \
-                               git merge --no-ff ${strategy:+-s $strategy} -m \
-                                       "$msg_content" $new_parents
+                       merge_args="--no-log --no-ff"
+                       if ! do_with_author output eval \
+                       'git merge ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} \
+                               $merge_args $strategy_args -m "$msg_content" $new_parents'
                        then
                                printf "%s\n" "$msg_content" > "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
-                               die_with_patch $sha1 "Error redoing merge $sha1"
+                               die_with_patch $sha1 "$(eval_gettext "Error redoing merge \$sha1")"
                        fi
                        echo "$sha1 $(git rev-parse HEAD^0)" >> "$rewritten_list"
                        ;;
                *)
-                       output git cherry-pick "$@" ||
-                               die_with_patch $sha1 "Could not pick $sha1"
+                       output eval git cherry-pick \
+                               ${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")} \
+                               "$strategy_args" "$@" ||
+                               die_with_patch $sha1 "$(eval_gettext "Could not pick \$sha1")"
                        ;;
                esac
                ;;
        esac
 }
 
-nth_string () {
-       case "$1" in
-       *1[0-9]|*[04-9]) echo "$1"th;;
-       *1) echo "$1"st;;
-       *2) echo "$1"nd;;
-       *3) echo "$1"rd;;
-       esac
+this_nth_commit_message () {
+       n=$1
+       eval_gettext "This is the commit message #\${n}:"
+}
+
+skip_nth_commit_message () {
+       n=$1
+       eval_gettext "The commit message #\${n} will be skipped:"
 }
 
 update_squash_messages () {
        if test -f "$squash_msg"; then
                mv "$squash_msg" "$squash_msg".bak || exit
                count=$(($(sed -n \
-                       -e "1s/^# This is a combination of \(.*\) commits\./\1/p" \
+                       -e "1s/^$comment_char[^0-9]*\([0-9][0-9]*\).*/\1/p" \
                        -e "q" < "$squash_msg".bak)+1))
                {
-                       echo "# This is a combination of $count commits."
+                       printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(eval_ngettext \
+                               "This is a combination of \$count commit." \
+                               "This is a combination of \$count commits." \
+                               $count)"
                        sed -e 1d -e '2,/^./{
                                /^$/d
                        }' <"$squash_msg".bak
                } >"$squash_msg"
        else
-               commit_message HEAD > "$fixup_msg" || die "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
+               commit_message HEAD >"$fixup_msg" ||
+               die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot write \$fixup_msg")"
                count=2
                {
-                       echo "# This is a combination of 2 commits."
-                       echo "# The first commit's message is:"
+                       printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(gettext "This is a combination of 2 commits.")"
+                       printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(gettext "This is the 1st commit message:")"
                        echo
                        cat "$fixup_msg"
                } >"$squash_msg"
@@ -385,21 +451,22 @@ update_squash_messages () {
        squash)
                rm -f "$fixup_msg"
                echo
-               echo "# This is the $(nth_string $count) commit message:"
+               printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(this_nth_commit_message $count)"
                echo
                commit_message $2
                ;;
        fixup)
                echo
-               echo "# The $(nth_string $count) commit message will be skipped:"
+               printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(skip_nth_commit_message $count)"
                echo
-               commit_message $2 | sed -e 's/^/#       /'
+               # Change the space after the comment character to TAB:
+               commit_message $2 | git stripspace --comment-lines | sed -e 's/ /       /'
                ;;
        esac >>"$squash_msg"
 }
 
 peek_next_command () {
-       sed -n -e "/^#/d" -e '/^$/d' -e "s/ .*//p" -e "q" < "$todo"
+       git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" | sed -n -e 's/ .*//p' -e q
 }
 
 # A squash/fixup has failed.  Prepare the long version of the squash
@@ -409,12 +476,14 @@ peek_next_command () {
 # messages, effectively causing the combined commit to be used as the
 # new basis for any further squash/fixups.  Args: sha1 rest
 die_failed_squash() {
+       sha1=$1
+       rest=$2
        mv "$squash_msg" "$msg" || exit
        rm -f "$fixup_msg"
        cp "$msg" "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG || exit
        warn
-       warn "Could not apply $1... $2"
-       die_with_patch $1 ""
+       warn "$(eval_gettext "Could not apply \$sha1... \$rest")"
+       die_with_patch $sha1 ""
 }
 
 flush_rewritten_pending() {
@@ -438,6 +507,8 @@ record_in_rewritten() {
 }
 
 do_pick () {
+       sha1=$1
+       rest=$2
        if test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$squash_onto"
        then
                # Set the correct commit message and author info on the
@@ -449,22 +520,27 @@ do_pick () {
                # resolve before manually running git commit --amend then git
                # rebase --continue.
                git commit --allow-empty --allow-empty-message --amend \
-                          --no-post-rewrite -n -q -C $1 &&
-                       pick_one -n $1 &&
+                          --no-post-rewrite -n -q -C $sha1 &&
+                       pick_one -n $sha1 &&
                        git commit --allow-empty --allow-empty-message \
-                                  --amend --no-post-rewrite -n -q -C $1 ||
-                       die_with_patch $1 "Could not apply $1... $2"
+                                  --amend --no-post-rewrite -n -q -C $sha1 \
+                                  ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
+                                  die_with_patch $sha1 "$(eval_gettext "Could not apply \$sha1... \$rest")"
        else
-               pick_one $1 ||
-                       die_with_patch $1 "Could not apply $1... $2"
+               pick_one $sha1 ||
+                       die_with_patch $sha1 "$(eval_gettext "Could not apply \$sha1... \$rest")"
        fi
 }
 
 do_next () {
-       rm -f "$msg" "$author_script" "$amend" || exit
+       rm -f "$msg" "$author_script" "$amend" "$state_dir"/stopped-sha || exit
        read -r command sha1 rest < "$todo"
        case "$command" in
-       '#'*|''|noop)
+       "$comment_char"*|''|noop|drop|d)
+               mark_action_done
+               ;;
+       "$cr")
+               # Work around CR left by "read" (e.g. with Git for Windows' Bash).
                mark_action_done
                ;;
        pick|p)
@@ -479,11 +555,12 @@ do_next () {
 
                mark_action_done
                do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
-               git commit --amend --no-post-rewrite || {
-                       warn "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest"
-                       warn "This is most likely due to an empty commit message, or the pre-commit hook"
-                       warn "failed. If the pre-commit hook failed, you may need to resolve the issue before"
-                       warn "you are able to reword the commit."
+               git commit --amend --no-post-rewrite ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} || {
+                       warn "$(eval_gettext "\
+Could not amend commit after successfully picking \$sha1... \$rest
+This is most likely due to an empty commit message, or the pre-commit hook
+failed. If the pre-commit hook failed, you may need to resolve the issue before
+you are able to reword the commit.")"
                        exit_with_patch $sha1 1
                }
                record_in_rewritten $sha1
@@ -493,7 +570,8 @@ do_next () {
 
                mark_action_done
                do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
-               warn "Stopped at $sha1... $rest"
+               sha1_abbrev=$(git rev-parse --short $sha1)
+               warn "$(eval_gettext "Stopped at \$sha1_abbrev... \$rest")"
                exit_with_patch $sha1 0
                ;;
        squash|s|fixup|f)
@@ -508,7 +586,7 @@ do_next () {
                comment_for_reflog $squash_style
 
                test -f "$done" && has_action "$done" ||
-                       die "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
+                       die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot '\$squash_style' without a previous commit")"
 
                mark_action_done
                update_squash_messages $squash_style $sha1
@@ -524,19 +602,22 @@ do_next () {
                squash|s|fixup|f)
                        # This is an intermediate commit; its message will only be
                        # used in case of trouble.  So use the long version:
-                       do_with_author output git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$squash_msg" ||
+                       do_with_author output git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$squash_msg" \
+                               ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
                                die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
                        ;;
                *)
                        # This is the final command of this squash/fixup group
                        if test -f "$fixup_msg"
                        then
-                               do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$fixup_msg" ||
+                               do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$fixup_msg" \
+                                       ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
                                        die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
                        else
                                cp "$squash_msg" "$GIT_DIR"/SQUASH_MSG || exit
                                rm -f "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
-                               do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$GIT_DIR"/SQUASH_MSG -e ||
+                               do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$GIT_DIR"/SQUASH_MSG -e \
+                                       ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
                                        die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
                        fi
                        rm -f "$squash_msg" "$fixup_msg"
@@ -547,24 +628,22 @@ do_next () {
        x|"exec")
                read -r command rest < "$todo"
                mark_action_done
-               printf 'Executing: %s\n' "$rest"
-               # "exec" command doesn't take a sha1 in the todo-list.
-               # => can't just use $sha1 here.
-               git rev-parse --verify HEAD > "$state_dir"/stopped-sha
-               ${SHELL:-@SHELL_PATH@} -c "$rest" # Actual execution
+               eval_gettextln "Executing: \$rest"
+               "${SHELL:-@SHELL_PATH@}" -c "$rest" # Actual execution
                status=$?
                # Run in subshell because require_clean_work_tree can die.
                dirty=f
                (require_clean_work_tree "rebase" 2>/dev/null) || dirty=t
                if test "$status" -ne 0
                then
-                       warn "Execution failed: $rest"
+                       warn "$(eval_gettext "Execution failed: \$rest")"
                        test "$dirty" = f ||
-                       warn "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
+                               warn "$(gettext "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree")"
 
-                       warn "You can fix the problem, and then run"
-                       warn
-                       warn "  git rebase --continue"
+                       warn "$(gettext "\
+You can fix the problem, and then run
+
+       git rebase --continue")"
                        warn
                        if test $status -eq 127         # command not found
                        then
@@ -573,18 +652,20 @@ do_next () {
                        exit "$status"
                elif test "$dirty" = t
                then
-                       warn "Execution succeeded: $rest"
-                       warn "but left changes to the index and/or the working tree"
-                       warn "Commit or stash your changes, and then run"
-                       warn
-                       warn "  git rebase --continue"
+                       # TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
+                       warn "$(eval_gettext "\
+Execution succeeded: \$rest
+but left changes to the index and/or the working tree
+Commit or stash your changes, and then run
+
+       git rebase --continue")"
                        warn
                        exit 1
                fi
                ;;
        *)
-               warn "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
-               fixtodo="Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
+               warn "$(eval_gettext "Unknown command: \$command \$sha1 \$rest")"
+               fixtodo="$(gettext "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'.")"
                if git rev-parse --verify -q "$sha1" >/dev/null
                then
                        die_with_patch $sha1 "$fixtodo"
@@ -614,22 +695,21 @@ do_next () {
                git notes copy --for-rewrite=rebase < "$rewritten_list" ||
                true # we don't care if this copying failed
        } &&
-       if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite &&
-               test -s "$rewritten_list"; then
-               "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite rebase < "$rewritten_list"
+       hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/post-rewrite)"
+       if test -x "$hook" && test -s "$rewritten_list"; then
+               "$hook" rebase < "$rewritten_list"
                true # we don't care if this hook failed
        fi &&
-       rm -rf "$state_dir" &&
-       git gc --auto &&
-       warn "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
+               warn "$(eval_gettext "Successfully rebased and updated \$head_name.")"
 
-       exit
+       return 1 # not failure; just to break the do_rest loop
 }
 
+# can only return 0, when the infinite loop breaks
 do_rest () {
        while :
        do
-               do_next
+               do_next || break
        done
 }
 
@@ -652,7 +732,7 @@ skip_unnecessary_picks () {
                                ;;
                        esac
                        ;;
-               3,#*|3,)
+               3,"$comment_char"*|3,)
                        # copy comments
                        ;;
                *)
@@ -667,22 +747,67 @@ skip_unnecessary_picks () {
                record_in_rewritten "$onto"
                ;;
        esac ||
-       die "Could not skip unnecessary pick commands"
+               die "$(gettext "Could not skip unnecessary pick commands")"
+}
+
+transform_todo_ids () {
+       while read -r command rest
+       do
+               case "$command" in
+               "$comment_char"* | exec)
+                       # Be careful for oddball commands like 'exec'
+                       # that do not have a SHA-1 at the beginning of $rest.
+                       ;;
+               *)
+                       sha1=$(git rev-parse --verify --quiet "$@" ${rest%%[     ]*}) &&
+                       rest="$sha1 ${rest#*[    ]}"
+                       ;;
+               esac
+               printf '%s\n' "$command${rest:+ }$rest"
+       done <"$todo" >"$todo.new" &&
+       mv -f "$todo.new" "$todo"
+}
+
+expand_todo_ids() {
+       transform_todo_ids
+}
+
+collapse_todo_ids() {
+       transform_todo_ids --short
 }
 
 # Rearrange the todo list that has both "pick sha1 msg" and
 # "pick sha1 fixup!/squash! msg" appears in it so that the latter
 # comes immediately after the former, and change "pick" to
 # "fixup"/"squash".
+#
+# Note that if the config has specified a custom instruction format
+# each log message will be re-retrieved in order to normalize the
+# autosquash arrangement
 rearrange_squash () {
        # extract fixup!/squash! lines and resolve any referenced sha1's
        while read -r pick sha1 message
        do
+               test -z "${format}" || message=$(git log -n 1 --format="%s" ${sha1})
                case "$message" in
                "squash! "*|"fixup! "*)
                        action="${message%%!*}"
-                       rest="${message#*! }"
-                       echo "$sha1 $action $rest"
+                       rest=$message
+                       prefix=
+                       # skip all squash! or fixup! (but save for later)
+                       while :
+                       do
+                               case "$rest" in
+                               "squash! "*|"fixup! "*)
+                                       prefix="$prefix${rest%%!*},"
+                                       rest="${rest#*! }"
+                                       ;;
+                               *)
+                                       break
+                                       ;;
+                               esac
+                       done
+                       printf '%s %s %s %s\n' "$sha1" "$action" "$prefix" "$rest"
                        # if it's a single word, try to resolve to a full sha1 and
                        # emit a second copy. This allows us to match on both message
                        # and on sha1 prefix
@@ -691,7 +816,7 @@ rearrange_squash () {
                                if test -n "$fullsha"; then
                                        # prefix the action to uniquely identify this line as
                                        # intended for full sha1 match
-                                       echo "$sha1 +$action $fullsha"
+                                       echo "$sha1 +$action $prefix $fullsha"
                                fi
                        fi
                esac
@@ -705,8 +830,9 @@ rearrange_squash () {
                *" $sha1 "*) continue ;;
                esac
                printf '%s\n' "$pick $sha1 $message"
+               test -z "${format}" || message=$(git log -n 1 --format="%s" ${sha1})
                used="$used$sha1 "
-               while read -r squash action msg_content
+               while read -r squash action msg_prefix msg_content
                do
                        case " $used" in
                        *" $squash "*) continue ;;
@@ -722,7 +848,13 @@ rearrange_squash () {
                                case "$message" in "$msg_content"*) emit=1;; esac ;;
                        esac
                        if test $emit = 1; then
-                               printf '%s\n' "$action $squash $action! $msg_content"
+                               if test -n "${format}"
+                               then
+                                       msg_content=$(git log -n 1 --format="${format}" ${squash})
+                               else
+                                       msg_content="$(echo "$msg_prefix" | sed "s/,/! /g")$msg_content"
+                               fi
+                               printf '%s\n' "$action $squash $msg_content"
                                used="$used$squash "
                        fi
                done <"$1.sq"
@@ -752,90 +884,296 @@ add_exec_commands () {
        mv "$1.new" "$1"
 }
 
+# Check if the SHA-1 passed as an argument is a
+# correct one, if not then print $2 in "$todo".badsha
+# $1: the SHA-1 to test
+# $2: the line number of the input
+# $3: the input filename
+check_commit_sha () {
+       badsha=0
+       if test -z "$1"
+       then
+               badsha=1
+       else
+               sha1_verif="$(git rev-parse --verify --quiet $1^{commit})"
+               if test -z "$sha1_verif"
+               then
+                       badsha=1
+               fi
+       fi
+
+       if test $badsha -ne 0
+       then
+               line="$(sed -n -e "${2}p" "$3")"
+               warn "$(eval_gettext "\
+Warning: the SHA-1 is missing or isn't a commit in the following line:
+ - \$line")"
+               warn
+       fi
+
+       return $badsha
+}
+
+# prints the bad commits and bad commands
+# from the todolist in stdin
+check_bad_cmd_and_sha () {
+       retval=0
+       lineno=0
+       while read -r command rest
+       do
+               lineno=$(( $lineno + 1 ))
+               case $command in
+               "$comment_char"*|''|noop|x|exec)
+                       # Doesn't expect a SHA-1
+                       ;;
+               "$cr")
+                       # Work around CR left by "read" (e.g. with Git for
+                       # Windows' Bash).
+                       ;;
+               pick|p|drop|d|reword|r|edit|e|squash|s|fixup|f)
+                       if ! check_commit_sha "${rest%%[        ]*}" "$lineno" "$1"
+                       then
+                               retval=1
+                       fi
+                       ;;
+               *)
+                       line="$(sed -n -e "${lineno}p" "$1")"
+                       warn "$(eval_gettext "\
+Warning: the command isn't recognized in the following line:
+ - \$line")"
+                       warn
+                       retval=1
+                       ;;
+               esac
+       done <"$1"
+       return $retval
+}
+
+# Print the list of the SHA-1 of the commits
+# from stdin to stdout
+todo_list_to_sha_list () {
+       git stripspace --strip-comments |
+       while read -r command sha1 rest
+       do
+               case $command in
+               "$comment_char"*|''|noop|x|"exec")
+                       ;;
+               *)
+                       long_sha=$(git rev-list --no-walk "$sha1" 2>/dev/null)
+                       printf "%s\n" "$long_sha"
+                       ;;
+               esac
+       done
+}
+
+# Use warn for each line in stdin
+warn_lines () {
+       while read -r line
+       do
+               warn " - $line"
+       done
+}
+
+# Switch to the branch in $into and notify it in the reflog
+checkout_onto () {
+       GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: checkout $onto_name"
+       output git checkout $onto || die_abort "$(gettext "could not detach HEAD")"
+       git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $orig_head
+}
+
+get_missing_commit_check_level () {
+       check_level=$(git config --get rebase.missingCommitsCheck)
+       check_level=${check_level:-ignore}
+       # Don't be case sensitive
+       printf '%s' "$check_level" | tr 'A-Z' 'a-z'
+}
+
+# Check if the user dropped some commits by mistake
+# Behaviour determined by rebase.missingCommitsCheck.
+# Check if there is an unrecognized command or a
+# bad SHA-1 in a command.
+check_todo_list () {
+       raise_error=f
+
+       check_level=$(get_missing_commit_check_level)
+
+       case "$check_level" in
+       warn|error)
+               # Get the SHA-1 of the commits
+               todo_list_to_sha_list <"$todo".backup >"$todo".oldsha1
+               todo_list_to_sha_list <"$todo" >"$todo".newsha1
+
+               # Sort the SHA-1 and compare them
+               sort -u "$todo".oldsha1 >"$todo".oldsha1+
+               mv "$todo".oldsha1+ "$todo".oldsha1
+               sort -u "$todo".newsha1 >"$todo".newsha1+
+               mv "$todo".newsha1+ "$todo".newsha1
+               comm -2 -3 "$todo".oldsha1 "$todo".newsha1 >"$todo".miss
+
+               # Warn about missing commits
+               if test -s "$todo".miss
+               then
+                       test "$check_level" = error && raise_error=t
+
+                       warn "$(gettext "\
+Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.
+Dropped commits (newer to older):")"
+
+                       # Make the list user-friendly and display
+                       opt="--no-walk=sorted --format=oneline --abbrev-commit --stdin"
+                       git rev-list $opt <"$todo".miss | warn_lines
+
+                       warn "$(gettext "\
+To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.
+
+Use 'git config rebase.missingCommitsCheck' to change the level of warnings.
+The possible behaviours are: ignore, warn, error.")"
+                       warn
+               fi
+               ;;
+       ignore)
+               ;;
+       *)
+               warn "$(eval_gettext "Unrecognized setting \$check_level for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Ignoring.")"
+               ;;
+       esac
+
+       if ! check_bad_cmd_and_sha "$todo"
+       then
+               raise_error=t
+       fi
+
+       if test $raise_error = t
+       then
+               # Checkout before the first commit of the
+               # rebase: this way git rebase --continue
+               # will work correctly as it expects HEAD to be
+               # placed before the commit of the next action
+               checkout_onto
+
+               warn "$(gettext "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --continue'.")"
+               die "$(gettext "Or you can abort the rebase with 'git rebase --abort'.")"
+       fi
+}
+
+# The whole contents of this file is run by dot-sourcing it from
+# inside a shell function.  It used to be that "return"s we see
+# below were not inside any function, and expected to return
+# to the function that dot-sourced us.
+#
+# However, older (9.x) versions of FreeBSD /bin/sh misbehave on such a
+# construct and continue to run the statements that follow such a "return".
+# As a work-around, we introduce an extra layer of a function
+# here, and immediately call it after defining it.
+git_rebase__interactive () {
+
 case "$action" in
 continue)
+       if test ! -d "$rewritten"
+       then
+               exec git rebase--helper ${force_rebase:+--no-ff} --continue
+       fi
        # do we have anything to commit?
        if git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD --
        then
-               : Nothing to commit -- skip this
+               # Nothing to commit -- skip this commit
+
+               test ! -f "$GIT_DIR"/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD ||
+               rm "$GIT_DIR"/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD ||
+               die "$(gettext "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD")"
        else
                if ! test -f "$author_script"
                then
-                       die "You have staged changes in your working tree. If these changes are meant to be
+                       gpg_sign_opt_quoted=${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")}
+                       die "$(eval_gettext "\
+You have staged changes in your working tree.
+If these changes are meant to be
 squashed into the previous commit, run:
 
-  git commit --amend
+  git commit --amend \$gpg_sign_opt_quoted
 
 If they are meant to go into a new commit, run:
 
-  git commit
+  git commit \$gpg_sign_opt_quoted
 
-In both case, once you're done, continue with:
+In both cases, once you're done, continue with:
 
   git rebase --continue
-"
+")"
                fi
                . "$author_script" ||
-                       die "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
+                       die "$(gettext "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit")"
                if test -f "$amend"
                then
                        current_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
                        test "$current_head" = $(cat "$amend") ||
-                       die "\
-You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them
-first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
-                       do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$msg" -e ||
-                               die "Could not commit staged changes."
+                       die "$(gettext "\
+You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them
+first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again.")"
+                       do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$msg" -e \
+                               ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
+                               die "$(gettext "Could not commit staged changes.")"
                else
-                       do_with_author git commit --no-verify -F "$msg" -e ||
-                               die "Could not commit staged changes."
+                       do_with_author git commit --no-verify -F "$msg" -e \
+                               ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
+                               die "$(gettext "Could not commit staged changes.")"
                fi
        fi
 
-       record_in_rewritten "$(cat "$state_dir"/stopped-sha)"
+       if test -r "$state_dir"/stopped-sha
+       then
+               record_in_rewritten "$(cat "$state_dir"/stopped-sha)"
+       fi
 
        require_clean_work_tree "rebase"
        do_rest
+       return 0
        ;;
 skip)
        git rerere clear
 
+       if test ! -d "$rewritten"
+       then
+               exec git rebase--helper ${force_rebase:+--no-ff} --continue
+       fi
        do_rest
+       return 0
        ;;
 edit-todo)
-       sed -e '/^#/d' < "$todo" > "$todo".new
+       git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" >"$todo".new
        mv -f "$todo".new "$todo"
+       collapse_todo_ids
        append_todo_help
-       cat >> "$todo" << EOF
-#
-# You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.
-# To continue rebase after editing, run:
-#     git rebase --continue
-#
-EOF
+       gettext "
+You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.
+To continue rebase after editing, run:
+    git rebase --continue
+
+" | git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo"
 
        git_sequence_editor "$todo" ||
-               die "Could not execute editor"
+               die "$(gettext "Could not execute editor")"
+       expand_todo_ids
 
        exit
        ;;
 esac
 
-git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null ||
-       die "You need to set your committer info first"
-
 comment_for_reflog start
 
 if test ! -z "$switch_to"
 then
+       GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: checkout $switch_to"
        output git checkout "$switch_to" -- ||
-               die "Could not checkout $switch_to"
+               die "$(eval_gettext "Could not checkout \$switch_to")"
+
+       comment_for_reflog start
 fi
 
-orig_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) || die "No HEAD?"
-mkdir "$state_dir" || die "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
+orig_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) || die "$(gettext "No HEAD?")"
+mkdir -p "$state_dir" || die "$(eval_gettext "Could not create temporary \$state_dir")"
 
-: > "$state_dir"/interactive || die "Could not mark as interactive"
+: > "$state_dir"/interactive || die "$(gettext "Could not mark as interactive")"
 write_basic_state
 if test t = "$preserve_merges"
 then
@@ -845,12 +1183,12 @@ then
                for c in $(git merge-base --all $orig_head $upstream)
                do
                        echo $onto > "$rewritten"/$c ||
-                               die "Could not init rewritten commits"
+                               die "$(gettext "Could not init rewritten commits")"
                done
        else
                mkdir "$rewritten" &&
                echo $onto > "$rewritten"/root ||
-                       die "Could not init rewritten commits"
+                       die "$(gettext "Could not init rewritten commits")"
        fi
        # No cherry-pick because our first pass is to determine
        # parents to rewrite and skipping dropped commits would
@@ -872,25 +1210,26 @@ else
        revisions=$onto...$orig_head
        shortrevisions=$shorthead
 fi
-git rev-list $merges_option --pretty=oneline --abbrev-commit \
-       --abbrev=7 --reverse --left-right --topo-order \
-       $revisions | \
+format=$(git config --get rebase.instructionFormat)
+# the 'rev-list .. | sed' requires %m to parse; the instruction requires %H to parse
+git rev-list $merges_option --format="%m%H ${format:-%s}" \
+       --reverse --left-right --topo-order \
+       $revisions ${restrict_revision+^$restrict_revision} | \
        sed -n "s/^>//p" |
-while read -r shortsha1 rest
+while read -r sha1 rest
 do
 
-       if test -z "$keep_empty" && is_empty_commit $shortsha1 && ! is_merge_commit $shortsha1
+       if test -z "$keep_empty" && is_empty_commit $sha1 && ! is_merge_commit $sha1
        then
-               comment_out="# "
+               comment_out="$comment_char "
        else
                comment_out=
        fi
 
        if test t != "$preserve_merges"
        then
-               printf '%s\n' "${comment_out}pick $shortsha1 $rest" >>"$todo"
+               printf '%s\n' "${comment_out}pick $sha1 $rest" >>"$todo"
        else
-               sha1=$(git rev-parse $shortsha1)
                if test -z "$rebase_root"
                then
                        preserve=t
@@ -907,7 +1246,7 @@ do
                if test f = "$preserve"
                then
                        touch "$rewritten"/$sha1
-                       printf '%s\n' "${comment_out}pick $shortsha1 $rest" >>"$todo"
+                       printf '%s\n' "${comment_out}pick $sha1 $rest" >>"$todo"
                fi
        fi
 done
@@ -924,15 +1263,16 @@ then
        git rev-list $revisions |
        while read rev
        do
-               if test -f "$rewritten"/$rev -a "$(sane_grep "$rev" "$state_dir"/not-cherry-picks)" = ""
+               if test -f "$rewritten"/$rev &&
+                  ! sane_grep "$rev" "$state_dir"/not-cherry-picks >/dev/null
                then
                        # Use -f2 because if rev-list is telling us this commit is
                        # not worthwhile, we don't want to track its multiple heads,
                        # just the history of its first-parent for others that will
                        # be rebasing on top of it
                        git rev-list --parents -1 $rev | cut -d' ' -s -f2 > "$dropped"/$rev
-                       short=$(git rev-list -1 --abbrev-commit --abbrev=7 $rev)
-                       sane_grep -v "^[a-z][a-z]* $short" <"$todo" > "${todo}2" ; mv "${todo}2" "$todo"
+                       sha1=$(git rev-list -1 $rev)
+                       sane_grep -v "^[a-z][a-z]* $sha1" <"$todo" > "${todo}2" ; mv "${todo}2" "$todo"
                        rm "$rewritten"/$rev
                fi
        done
@@ -942,35 +1282,53 @@ test -s "$todo" || echo noop >> "$todo"
 test -n "$autosquash" && rearrange_squash "$todo"
 test -n "$cmd" && add_exec_commands "$todo"
 
-cat >> "$todo" << EOF
+todocount=$(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" | wc -l)
+todocount=${todocount##* }
+
+cat >>"$todo" <<EOF
 
-# Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto
+$comment_char $(eval_ngettext \
+       "Rebase \$shortrevisions onto \$shortonto (\$todocount command)" \
+       "Rebase \$shortrevisions onto \$shortonto (\$todocount commands)" \
+       "$todocount")
 EOF
 append_todo_help
-cat >> "$todo" << EOF
-#
-# However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.
-#
-EOF
+gettext "
+However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.
+
+" | git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo"
 
 if test -z "$keep_empty"
 then
-       echo "# Note that empty commits are commented out" >>"$todo"
+       printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(gettext "Note that empty commits are commented out")" >>"$todo"
 fi
 
 
 has_action "$todo" ||
-       die_abort "Nothing to do"
+       return 2
 
 cp "$todo" "$todo".backup
+collapse_todo_ids
 git_sequence_editor "$todo" ||
-       die_abort "Could not execute editor"
+       die_abort "$(gettext "Could not execute editor")"
 
 has_action "$todo" ||
-       die_abort "Nothing to do"
+       return 2
+
+check_todo_list
+
+expand_todo_ids
 
 test -d "$rewritten" || test -n "$force_rebase" || skip_unnecessary_picks
 
-output git checkout $onto || die_abort "could not detach HEAD"
-git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $orig_head
+checkout_onto
+if test -z "$rebase_root" && test ! -d "$rewritten"
+then
+       require_clean_work_tree "rebase"
+       exec git rebase--helper ${force_rebase:+--no-ff} --continue
+fi
 do_rest
+
+}
+# ... and then we call the whole thing.
+git_rebase__interactive