+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
- *
* Atmel DataFlash probing
*
* Copyright (C) 2004-2009, 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
* Haikun Wang (haikun.wang@freescale.com)
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
-*/
+ */
+
#include <common.h>
#include <dm.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fdtdec.h>
+#include <log.h>
#include <spi.h>
#include <spi_flash.h>
#include <div64.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/math64.h>
#include "sf_internal.h"
-/*
- * DataFlash is a kind of SPI flash. Most AT45 chips have two buffers in
- * each chip, which may be used for double buffered I/O; but this driver
- * doesn't (yet) use these for any kind of i/o overlap or prefetching.
- *
- * Sometimes DataFlash is packaged in MMC-format cards, although the
- * MMC stack can't (yet?) distinguish between MMC and DataFlash
- * protocols during enumeration.
- */
-
+#define CMD_READ_ID 0x9f
/* reads can bypass the buffers */
#define OP_READ_CONTINUOUS 0xE8
#define OP_READ_PAGE 0xD2
#define OP_WRITE_SECURITY_REVC 0x9A
#define OP_WRITE_SECURITY 0x9B /* revision D */
+#define DATAFLASH_SHIFT_EXTID 24
+#define DATAFLASH_SHIFT_ID 40
struct dataflash {
uint8_t command[16];
unsigned short page_offset; /* offset in flash address */
};
-/*
- * Return the status of the DataFlash device.
- */
+/* Return the status of the DataFlash device */
static inline int dataflash_status(struct spi_slave *spi)
{
int ret;
+ u8 opcode = OP_READ_STATUS;
u8 status;
+
/*
* NOTE: at45db321c over 25 MHz wants to write
* a dummy byte after the opcode...
*/
- ret = spi_flash_cmd(spi, OP_READ_STATUS, &status, 1);
+ ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, &opcode, 1, NULL, &status, 1);
return ret ? -EIO : status;
}
return -ETIME;
}
-/*
- * Erase pages of flash.
- */
+/* Erase pages of flash */
static int spi_dataflash_erase(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len)
{
struct dataflash *dataflash;
debug("%s: erase addr=0x%x len 0x%x\n", dev->name, offset, len);
div_u64_rem(len, spi_flash->page_size, &rem);
- if (rem)
+ if (rem) {
+ printf("%s: len(0x%x) isn't the multiple of page size(0x%x)\n",
+ dev->name, len, spi_flash->page_size);
return -EINVAL;
+ }
div_u64_rem(offset, spi_flash->page_size, &rem);
- if (rem)
+ if (rem) {
+ printf("%s: offset(0x%x) isn't the multiple of page size(0x%x)\n",
+ dev->name, offset, spi_flash->page_size);
return -EINVAL;
+ }
status = spi_claim_bus(spi);
if (status) {
- debug("SPI DATAFLASH: unable to claim SPI bus\n");
+ debug("dataflash: unable to claim SPI bus\n");
return status;
}
command[0], command[1], command[2], command[3],
pageaddr);
- status = spi_flash_cmd_write(spi, command, 4, NULL, 0);
+ status = spi_write_then_read(spi, command, 4, NULL, NULL, 0);
if (status < 0) {
debug("%s: erase send command error!\n", dev->name);
return -EIO;
status = spi_claim_bus(spi);
if (status) {
- debug("SPI DATAFLASH: unable to claim SPI bus\n");
+ debug("dataflash: unable to claim SPI bus\n");
return status;
}
command[3] = (uint8_t)(addr >> 0);
/* plus 4 "don't care" bytes, command len: 4 + 4 "don't care" bytes */
- status = spi_flash_cmd_read(spi, command, 8, buf, len);
+ status = spi_write_then_read(spi, command, 8, NULL, buf, len);
spi_release_bus(spi);
status = spi_claim_bus(spi);
if (status) {
- debug("SPI DATAFLASH: unable to claim SPI bus\n");
+ debug("dataflash: unable to claim SPI bus\n");
return status;
}
debug("TRANSFER: (%x) %x %x %x\n",
command[0], command[1], command[2], command[3]);
- status = spi_flash_cmd_write(spi, command, 4, NULL, 0);
+ status = spi_write_then_read(spi, command, 4,
+ NULL, NULL, 0);
if (status < 0) {
debug("%s: write(<pagesize) command error!\n",
dev->name);
debug("PROGRAM: (%x) %x %x %x\n",
command[0], command[1], command[2], command[3]);
- status = spi_flash_cmd_write(spi, command,
- 4, writebuf, writelen);
+ status = spi_write_then_read(spi, command, 4,
+ writebuf, NULL, writelen);
if (status < 0) {
debug("%s: write send command error!\n", dev->name);
return -EIO;
debug("COMPARE: (%x) %x %x %x\n",
command[0], command[1], command[2], command[3]);
- status = spi_flash_cmd_write(spi, command,
- 4, writebuf, writelen);
+ status = spi_write_then_read(spi, command, 4,
+ writebuf, NULL, writelen);
if (status < 0) {
debug("%s: write(compare) send command error!\n",
dev->name);
/* Check result of the compare operation */
if (status & (1 << 6)) {
- printf("SPI DataFlash: write compare page %u, err %d\n",
+ printf("dataflash: write compare page %u, err %d\n",
pageaddr, status);
remaining = 0;
status = -EIO;
return 0;
}
-struct flash_info {
+struct data_flash_info {
char *name;
/*
* JEDEC id has a high byte of zero plus three data bytes:
* the manufacturer id, then a two byte device id.
*/
- uint32_t jedec_id;
+ uint64_t jedec_id;
/* The size listed here is what works with OP_ERASE_PAGE. */
unsigned nr_pages;
uint16_t pageoffset;
uint16_t flags;
+#define SUP_EXTID 0x0004 /* supports extended ID data */
#define SUP_POW2PS 0x0002 /* supports 2^N byte pages */
#define IS_POW2PS 0x0001 /* uses 2^N byte pages */
};
-static struct flash_info dataflash_data[] = {
+static struct data_flash_info dataflash_data[] = {
/*
* NOTE: chips with SUP_POW2PS (rev D and up) need two entries,
* one with IS_POW2PS and the other without. The entry with the
{ "AT45DB642x", 0x1f2800, 8192, 1056, 11, SUP_POW2PS},
{ "at45db642d", 0x1f2800, 8192, 1024, 10, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS},
+
+ { "AT45DB641E", 0x1f28000100ULL, 32768, 264, 9, SUP_EXTID | SUP_POW2PS},
+ { "at45db641e", 0x1f28000100ULL, 32768, 256, 8, SUP_EXTID | SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS},
};
-static struct flash_info *jedec_probe(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *id)
+static struct data_flash_info *jedec_lookup(struct spi_slave *spi,
+ u64 jedec, bool use_extid)
+
{
- int tmp;
- uint32_t jedec;
- struct flash_info *info;
+ struct data_flash_info *info;
int status;
- /*
- * JEDEC also defines an optional "extended device information"
- * string for after vendor-specific data, after the three bytes
- * we use here. Supporting some chips might require using it.
- *
- * If the vendor ID isn't Atmel's (0x1f), assume this call failed.
- * That's not an error; only rev C and newer chips handle it, and
- * only Atmel sells these chips.
- */
- if (id[0] != 0x1f)
- return NULL;
-
- jedec = id[0];
- jedec = jedec << 8;
- jedec |= id[1];
- jedec = jedec << 8;
- jedec |= id[2];
+ for (info = dataflash_data;
+ info < dataflash_data + ARRAY_SIZE(dataflash_data);
+ info++) {
+ if (use_extid && !(info->flags & SUP_EXTID))
+ continue;
- for (tmp = 0, info = dataflash_data;
- tmp < ARRAY_SIZE(dataflash_data);
- tmp++, info++) {
if (info->jedec_id == jedec) {
if (info->flags & SUP_POW2PS) {
status = dataflash_status(spi);
if (status < 0) {
- debug("SPI DataFlash: status error %d\n",
+ debug("dataflash: status error %d\n",
status);
- return NULL;
+ return ERR_PTR(status);
}
if (status & 0x1) {
if (info->flags & IS_POW2PS)
}
}
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+}
+
+static struct data_flash_info *jedec_probe(struct spi_slave *spi)
+{
+ int tmp;
+ uint64_t jedec;
+ uint8_t id[sizeof(jedec)] = {0};
+ const unsigned int id_size = 5;
+ struct data_flash_info *info;
+ u8 opcode = CMD_READ_ID;
+
+ /*
+ * JEDEC also defines an optional "extended device information"
+ * string for after vendor-specific data, after the three bytes
+ * we use here. Supporting some chips might require using it.
+ *
+ * If the vendor ID isn't Atmel's (0x1f), assume this call failed.
+ * That's not an error; only rev C and newer chips handle it, and
+ * only Atmel sells these chips.
+ */
+ tmp = spi_write_then_read(spi, &opcode, 1, NULL, id, id_size);
+ if (tmp < 0) {
+ printf("dataflash: error %d reading JEDEC ID\n", tmp);
+ return ERR_PTR(tmp);
+ }
+
+ if (id[0] != 0x1f)
+ return NULL;
+
+ jedec = be64_to_cpup((__be64 *)id);
+
+ /*
+ * First, try to match device using extended device
+ * information
+ */
+ info = jedec_lookup(spi, jedec >> DATAFLASH_SHIFT_EXTID, true);
+ if (!IS_ERR(info))
+ return info;
+ /*
+ * If that fails, make another pass using regular ID
+ * information
+ */
+ info = jedec_lookup(spi, jedec >> DATAFLASH_SHIFT_ID, false);
+ if (!IS_ERR(info))
+ return info;
/*
* Treat other chips as errors ... we won't know the right page
* size (it might be binary) even when we can tell which density
* class is involved (legacy chip id scheme).
*/
- printf("SPI DataFlash: Unsupported flash IDs: ");
- printf("manuf %02x, jedec %04x, ext_jedec %04x\n",
- id[0], jedec, id[3] << 8 | id[4]);
- return NULL;
+ printf("dataflash: JEDEC id 0x%016llx not handled\n", jedec);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
}
/*
*/
static int spi_dataflash_probe(struct udevice *dev)
{
- struct spi_slave *spi = dev_get_parentdata(dev);
+ struct spi_slave *spi = dev_get_parent_priv(dev);
struct spi_flash *spi_flash;
- struct flash_info *info;
- u8 idcode[5];
- int ret, status = 0;
+ struct data_flash_info *info;
+ int status;
spi_flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
+ spi_flash->spi = spi;
spi_flash->dev = dev;
- ret = spi_claim_bus(spi);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
- ret = spi_flash_cmd(spi, CMD_READ_ID, idcode, sizeof(idcode));
- if (ret) {
- printf("SPI DataFlash: Failed to get idcodes\n");
- goto err_read_cmd;
- }
+ status = spi_claim_bus(spi);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
/*
* Try to detect dataflash by JEDEC ID.
* Both support the security register, though with different
* write procedures.
*/
- info = jedec_probe(spi, idcode);
- if (info != NULL)
- add_dataflash(dev, info->name, info->nr_pages,
- info->pagesize, info->pageoffset,
- (info->flags & SUP_POW2PS) ? 'd' : 'c');
- else {
- /*
- * Older chips support only legacy commands, identifing
- * capacity using bits in the status byte.
- */
- status = dataflash_status(spi);
- if (status <= 0 || status == 0xff) {
- printf("SPI DataFlash: read status error %d\n", status);
- if (status == 0 || status == 0xff)
- status = -ENODEV;
- goto err_read_cmd;
- }
- /*
- * if there's a device there, assume it's dataflash.
- * board setup should have set spi->max_speed_max to
- * match f(car) for continuous reads, mode 0 or 3.
- */
- switch (status & 0x3c) {
- case 0x0c: /* 0 0 1 1 x x */
- status = add_dataflash(dev, "AT45DB011B",
- 512, 264, 9, 0);
- break;
- case 0x14: /* 0 1 0 1 x x */
- status = add_dataflash(dev, "AT45DB021B",
- 1024, 264, 9, 0);
- break;
- case 0x1c: /* 0 1 1 1 x x */
- status = add_dataflash(dev, "AT45DB041x",
- 2048, 264, 9, 0);
- break;
- case 0x24: /* 1 0 0 1 x x */
- status = add_dataflash(dev, "AT45DB081B",
- 4096, 264, 9, 0);
- break;
- case 0x2c: /* 1 0 1 1 x x */
- status = add_dataflash(dev, "AT45DB161x",
- 4096, 528, 10, 0);
- break;
- case 0x34: /* 1 1 0 1 x x */
- status = add_dataflash(dev, "AT45DB321x",
- 8192, 528, 10, 0);
- break;
- case 0x38: /* 1 1 1 x x x */
- case 0x3c:
- status = add_dataflash(dev, "AT45DB642x",
- 8192, 1056, 11, 0);
- break;
- /* obsolete AT45DB1282 not (yet?) supported */
- default:
- dev_info(&spi->dev, "unsupported device (%x)\n",
- status & 0x3c);
- status = -ENODEV;
- goto err_read_cmd;
- }
+ info = jedec_probe(spi);
+ if (IS_ERR(info))
+ goto err_jedec_probe;
+ if (info != NULL) {
+ status = add_dataflash(dev, info->name, info->nr_pages,
+ info->pagesize, info->pageoffset,
+ (info->flags & SUP_POW2PS) ? 'd' : 'c');
+ if (status < 0)
+ goto err_status;
+ else
+ return status;
}
- /* Assign spi data */
- spi_flash->spi = spi;
- spi_flash->memory_map = spi->memory_map;
- spi_flash->dual_flash = spi->option;
+ /*
+ * Older chips support only legacy commands, identifing
+ * capacity using bits in the status byte.
+ */
+ status = dataflash_status(spi);
+ if (status <= 0 || status == 0xff) {
+ printf("dataflash: read status error %d\n", status);
+ if (status == 0 || status == 0xff)
+ status = -ENODEV;
+ goto err_jedec_probe;
+ }
- spi_release_bus(spi);
+ /*
+ * if there's a device there, assume it's dataflash.
+ * board setup should have set spi->max_speed_max to
+ * match f(car) for continuous reads, mode 0 or 3.
+ */
+ switch (status & 0x3c) {
+ case 0x0c: /* 0 0 1 1 x x */
+ status = add_dataflash(dev, "AT45DB011B", 512, 264, 9, 0);
+ break;
+ case 0x14: /* 0 1 0 1 x x */
+ status = add_dataflash(dev, "AT45DB021B", 1024, 264, 9, 0);
+ break;
+ case 0x1c: /* 0 1 1 1 x x */
+ status = add_dataflash(dev, "AT45DB041x", 2048, 264, 9, 0);
+ break;
+ case 0x24: /* 1 0 0 1 x x */
+ status = add_dataflash(dev, "AT45DB081B", 4096, 264, 9, 0);
+ break;
+ case 0x2c: /* 1 0 1 1 x x */
+ status = add_dataflash(dev, "AT45DB161x", 4096, 528, 10, 0);
+ break;
+ case 0x34: /* 1 1 0 1 x x */
+ status = add_dataflash(dev, "AT45DB321x", 8192, 528, 10, 0);
+ break;
+ case 0x38: /* 1 1 1 x x x */
+ case 0x3c:
+ status = add_dataflash(dev, "AT45DB642x", 8192, 1056, 11, 0);
+ break;
+ /* obsolete AT45DB1282 not (yet?) supported */
+ default:
+ printf("dataflash: unsupported device (%x)\n", status & 0x3c);
+ status = -ENODEV;
+ goto err_status;
+ }
- return 0;
+ return status;
-err_read_cmd:
+err_status:
+ spi_free_slave(spi);
+err_jedec_probe:
spi_release_bus(spi);
-
return status;
}
.id = UCLASS_SPI_FLASH,
.of_match = spi_dataflash_ids,
.probe = spi_dataflash_probe,
- .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct dataflash),
+ .priv_auto = sizeof(struct dataflash),
.ops = &spi_dataflash_ops,
};