1 /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
4 This file is part of systemd.
6 Copyright 2014 Lennart Poettering
8 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 Lesser General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
19 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25 int copy_bytes(int fdf, int fdt, off_t max_bytes) {
32 size_t m = sizeof(buf);
34 if (max_bytes != (off_t) -1) {
39 if ((off_t) m > max_bytes)
40 m = (size_t) max_bytes;
43 n = read(fdf, buf, m);
50 k = loop_write(fdt, buf, n, false);
54 return errno ? -errno : -EIO;
56 if (max_bytes != (off_t) -1) {
57 assert(max_bytes >= n);
65 static int fd_copy_symlink(int df, const char *from, const struct stat *st, int dt, const char *to) {
66 _cleanup_free_ char *target = NULL;
73 r = readlinkat_malloc(df, from, &target);
77 if (symlinkat(target, dt, to) < 0)
80 if (fchownat(dt, to, st->st_uid, st->st_gid, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) < 0)
86 static int fd_copy_regular(int df, const char *from, const struct stat *st, int dt, const char *to) {
87 _cleanup_close_ int fdf = -1, fdt = -1;
94 fdf = openat(df, from, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NOFOLLOW);
98 fdt = openat(dt, to, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NOFOLLOW, st->st_mode & 07777);
102 r = copy_bytes(fdf, fdt, (off_t) -1);
108 if (fchown(fdt, st->st_uid, st->st_gid) < 0)
111 if (fchmod(fdt, st->st_mode & 07777) < 0)
125 static int fd_copy_fifo(int df, const char *from, const struct stat *st, int dt, const char *to) {
132 r = mkfifoat(dt, to, st->st_mode & 07777);
136 if (fchownat(dt, to, st->st_uid, st->st_gid, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) < 0)
139 if (fchmodat(dt, to, st->st_mode & 07777, 0) < 0)
145 static int fd_copy_node(int df, const char *from, const struct stat *st, int dt, const char *to) {
152 r = mknodat(dt, to, st->st_mode, st->st_rdev);
156 if (fchownat(dt, to, st->st_uid, st->st_gid, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) < 0)
159 if (fchmodat(dt, to, st->st_mode & 07777, 0) < 0)
165 static int fd_copy_directory(int df, const char *from, const struct stat *st, int dt, const char *to, dev_t original_device, bool merge) {
166 _cleanup_close_ int fdf = -1, fdt = -1;
167 _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d = NULL;
176 fdf = openat(df, from, O_RDONLY|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NOFOLLOW);
185 r = mkdirat(dt, to, st->st_mode & 07777);
188 else if (errno == EEXIST && merge)
193 fdt = openat(dt, to, O_RDONLY|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NOFOLLOW);
200 if (fchown(fdt, st->st_uid, st->st_gid) < 0)
203 if (fchmod(fdt, st->st_mode & 07777) < 0)
207 FOREACH_DIRENT(de, d, return -errno) {
211 if (fstatat(dirfd(d), de->d_name, &buf, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) < 0) {
216 if (buf.st_dev != original_device)
219 if (S_ISREG(buf.st_mode))
220 q = fd_copy_regular(dirfd(d), de->d_name, &buf, fdt, de->d_name);
221 else if (S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode))
222 q = fd_copy_directory(dirfd(d), de->d_name, &buf, fdt, de->d_name, original_device, merge);
223 else if (S_ISLNK(buf.st_mode))
224 q = fd_copy_symlink(dirfd(d), de->d_name, &buf, fdt, de->d_name);
225 else if (S_ISFIFO(buf.st_mode))
226 q = fd_copy_fifo(dirfd(d), de->d_name, &buf, fdt, de->d_name);
227 else if (S_ISBLK(buf.st_mode) || S_ISCHR(buf.st_mode))
228 q = fd_copy_node(dirfd(d), de->d_name, &buf, fdt, de->d_name);
232 if (q == -EEXIST && merge)
242 int copy_tree(const char *from, const char *to, bool merge) {
248 if (lstat(from, &st) < 0)
251 if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
252 return fd_copy_regular(AT_FDCWD, from, &st, AT_FDCWD, to);
253 else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
254 return fd_copy_directory(AT_FDCWD, from, &st, AT_FDCWD, to, st.st_dev, merge);
255 else if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
256 return fd_copy_symlink(AT_FDCWD, from, &st, AT_FDCWD, to);
257 else if (S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode))
258 return fd_copy_fifo(AT_FDCWD, from, &st, AT_FDCWD, to);
259 else if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode) || S_ISCHR(st.st_mode))
260 return fd_copy_node(AT_FDCWD, from, &st, AT_FDCWD, to);
265 int copy_file(const char *from, const char *to, int flags, mode_t mode) {
266 _cleanup_close_ int fdf = -1, fdt = -1;
272 fdf = open(from, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
276 fdt = open(to, flags|O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY, mode);
280 r = copy_bytes(fdf, fdt, (off_t) -1);