2 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 Erik Walthinsen <omega@cse.ogi.edu>
3 * 2000 Wim Taymans <wtay@chello.be>
4 * 2002 Thomas Vander Stichele <thomas@apestaart.org>
6 * gstutils.c: Utility functions: gtk_get_property stuff, etc.
8 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Library General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
19 * License along with this library; if not, write to the
20 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
26 * @short_description: Various utility functions
28 * When defining own plugins, use the GST_BOILERPLATE ease gobject creation.
34 #include "gst_private.h"
35 #include "gstghostpad.h"
39 #include "gst-i18n-lib.h"
44 * @mem: a pointer to the memory to dump
45 * @size: the size of the memory block to dump
47 * Dumps the memory block into a hex representation. Useful for debugging.
50 gst_util_dump_mem (const guchar * mem, guint size)
53 GString *string = g_string_sized_new (50);
54 GString *chars = g_string_sized_new (18);
58 if (g_ascii_isprint (mem[i]))
59 g_string_append_printf (chars, "%c", mem[i]);
61 g_string_append_printf (chars, ".");
63 g_string_append_printf (string, "%02x ", mem[i]);
68 if (j == 16 || i == size) {
69 g_print ("%08x (%p): %-48.48s %-16.16s\n", i - j, mem + i - j,
70 string->str, chars->str);
71 g_string_set_size (string, 0);
72 g_string_set_size (chars, 0);
76 g_string_free (string, TRUE);
77 g_string_free (chars, TRUE);
82 * gst_util_set_value_from_string:
83 * @value: the value to set
84 * @value_str: the string to get the value from
86 * Converts the string to the type of the value and
87 * sets the value with it.
90 gst_util_set_value_from_string (GValue * value, const gchar * value_str)
94 g_return_if_fail (value != NULL);
95 g_return_if_fail (value_str != NULL);
97 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_PARAMS, "parsing '%s' to type %s", value_str,
98 g_type_name (G_VALUE_TYPE (value)));
100 switch (G_VALUE_TYPE (value)) {
102 g_value_set_string (value, g_strdup (value_str));
108 sscanf_ret = sscanf (value_str, "%d", &i);
109 g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
110 g_value_set_int (value, i);
116 sscanf_ret = sscanf (value_str, "%u", &i);
117 g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
118 g_value_set_uint (value, i);
124 sscanf_ret = sscanf (value_str, "%ld", &i);
125 g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
126 g_value_set_long (value, i);
132 sscanf_ret = sscanf (value_str, "%lu", &i);
133 g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
134 g_value_set_ulong (value, i);
137 case G_TYPE_BOOLEAN:{
140 if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp ("true", value_str, 4))
142 g_value_set_boolean (value, i);
148 sscanf_ret = sscanf (value_str, "%c", &i);
149 g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
150 g_value_set_char (value, i);
156 sscanf_ret = sscanf (value_str, "%c", &i);
157 g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
158 g_value_set_uchar (value, i);
164 sscanf_ret = sscanf (value_str, "%f", &i);
165 g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
166 g_value_set_float (value, i);
172 sscanf_ret = sscanf (value_str, "%g", &i);
173 g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
174 g_value_set_double (value, (gdouble) i);
183 * gst_util_set_object_arg:
184 * @object: the object to set the argument of
185 * @name: the name of the argument to set
186 * @value: the string value to set
188 * Convertes the string value to the type of the objects argument and
189 * sets the argument with it.
192 gst_util_set_object_arg (GObject * object, const gchar * name,
198 GParamSpec *paramspec;
201 g_object_class_find_property (G_OBJECT_GET_CLASS (object), name);
207 GST_DEBUG ("paramspec->flags is %d, paramspec->value_type is %d",
208 paramspec->flags, (gint) paramspec->value_type);
210 if (paramspec->flags & G_PARAM_WRITABLE) {
211 switch (paramspec->value_type) {
213 g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, value, NULL);
219 sscanf_ret = sscanf (value, "%d", &i);
220 g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
221 g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, i, NULL);
227 sscanf_ret = sscanf (value, "%u", &i);
228 g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
229 g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, i, NULL);
235 sscanf_ret = sscanf (value, "%ld", &i);
236 g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
237 g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, i, NULL);
243 sscanf_ret = sscanf (value, "%lu", &i);
244 g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
245 g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, i, NULL);
248 case G_TYPE_BOOLEAN:{
251 if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp ("true", value, 4))
253 g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, i, NULL);
259 sscanf_ret = sscanf (value, "%c", &i);
260 g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
261 g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, i, NULL);
267 sscanf_ret = sscanf (value, "%c", &i);
268 g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
269 g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, i, NULL);
275 sscanf_ret = sscanf (value, "%f", &i);
276 g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
277 g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, i, NULL);
283 sscanf_ret = sscanf (value, "%g", &i);
284 g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
285 g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, (gdouble) i, NULL);
289 if (G_IS_PARAM_SPEC_ENUM (paramspec)) {
292 sscanf_ret = sscanf (value, "%d", &i);
293 g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
294 g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, i, NULL);
302 /* work around error C2520: conversion from unsigned __int64 to double
303 * not implemented, use signed __int64
305 * These are implemented as functions because on some platforms a 64bit int to
306 * double conversion is not defined/implemented.
310 gst_util_guint64_to_gdouble (guint64 value)
312 if (value & G_GINT64_CONSTANT (0x8000000000000000))
313 return (gdouble) ((gint64) value) + (gdouble) 18446744073709551616.;
315 return (gdouble) ((gint64) value);
319 gst_util_gdouble_to_guint64 (gdouble value)
321 if (value < (gdouble) 9223372036854775808.) /* 1 << 63 */
322 return ((guint64) ((gint64) value));
324 value -= (gdouble) 18446744073709551616.;
325 return ((guint64) ((gint64) value));
328 /* convenience struct for getting high and low uint32 parts of
335 #if G_BYTE_ORDER == G_BIG_ENDIAN
343 /* based on Hacker's Delight p152 */
345 gst_util_div128_64 (GstUInt64 c1, GstUInt64 c0, guint64 denom)
347 GstUInt64 q1, q0, rhat;
348 GstUInt64 v, cmp1, cmp2;
353 /* count number of leading zeroes, we know they must be in the high
354 * part of denom since denom > G_MAXUINT32. */
355 s = v.l.high | (v.l.high >> 1);
359 s = ~(s | (s >> 16));
360 s = s - ((s >> 1) & 0x55555555);
361 s = (s & 0x33333333) + ((s >> 2) & 0x33333333);
362 s = (s + (s >> 4)) & 0x0f0f0f0f;
364 s = (s + (s >> 16)) & 0x3f;
367 /* normalize divisor and dividend */
369 c1.ll = (c1.ll << s) | (c0.l.high >> (32 - s));
373 q1.ll = c1.ll / v.l.high;
374 rhat.ll = c1.ll - q1.ll * v.l.high;
376 cmp1.l.high = rhat.l.low;
377 cmp1.l.low = c0.l.high;
378 cmp2.ll = q1.ll * v.l.low;
380 while (q1.l.high || cmp2.ll > cmp1.ll) {
385 cmp1.l.high = rhat.l.low;
388 c1.l.high = c1.l.low;
389 c1.l.low = c0.l.high;
390 c1.ll -= q1.ll * v.ll;
391 q0.ll = c1.ll / v.l.high;
392 rhat.ll = c1.ll - q0.ll * v.l.high;
394 cmp1.l.high = rhat.l.low;
395 cmp1.l.low = c0.l.low;
396 cmp2.ll = q0.ll * v.l.low;
398 while (q0.l.high || cmp2.ll > cmp1.ll) {
403 cmp1.l.high = rhat.l.low;
406 q0.l.high += q1.l.low;
412 gst_util_uint64_scale_int64 (guint64 val, guint64 num, guint64 denom)
414 GstUInt64 a0, a1, b0, b1, c0, ct, c1, result;
421 /* do 128 bits multiply
429 * -------------------
432 a0.ll = (guint64) v.l.low * n.l.low;
433 a1.ll = (guint64) v.l.low * n.l.high;
434 b0.ll = (guint64) v.l.high * n.l.low;
435 b1.ll = (guint64) v.l.high * n.l.high;
437 /* and sum together with carry into 128 bits c1, c0 */
439 ct.ll = (guint64) a0.l.high + a1.l.low + b0.l.low;
440 c0.l.high = ct.l.low;
441 c1.ll = (guint64) a1.l.high + b0.l.high + ct.l.high + b1.ll;
443 /* if high bits bigger than denom, we overflow */
447 /* shortcut for division by 1, c1.ll should be 0 because of the
448 * overflow check above. */
452 /* and 128/64 bits division, result fits 64 bits */
453 if (denom <= G_MAXUINT32) {
454 guint32 den = (guint32) denom;
456 /* easy case, (c1,c0)128/(den)32 division */
458 c1.l.high = c1.ll % den;
459 c1.l.low = c0.l.high;
460 c0.l.high = c1.ll % den;
461 result.l.high = c1.ll / den;
462 result.l.low = c0.ll / den;
464 result.ll = gst_util_div128_64 (c1, c0, denom);
475 * gst_util_uint64_scale:
476 * @val: the number to scale
477 * @num: the numerator of the scale ratio
478 * @denom: the denominator of the scale ratio
480 * Scale @val by @num / @denom, trying to avoid overflows.
482 * This function can potentially be very slow if denom > G_MAXUINT32.
484 * Returns: @val * @num / @denom, trying to avoid overflows.
487 gst_util_uint64_scale (guint64 val, guint64 num, guint64 denom)
489 g_return_val_if_fail (denom != 0, G_MAXUINT64);
494 if (num == 1 && denom == 1)
497 /* if the denom is high, we need to do a 64 muldiv */
498 if (denom > G_MAXINT32)
501 /* if num and denom are low we can do a 32 bit muldiv */
502 if (num <= G_MAXINT32)
505 /* val and num are high, we need 64 muldiv */
506 if (val > G_MAXINT32)
509 /* val is low and num is high, we can swap them and do 32 muldiv */
510 return gst_util_uint64_scale_int (num, (gint) val, (gint) denom);
513 return gst_util_uint64_scale_int (val, (gint) num, (gint) denom);
516 /* to the more heavy implementations... */
517 return gst_util_uint64_scale_int64 (val, num, denom);
521 * gst_util_uint64_scale_int:
522 * @val: guint64 (such as a #GstClockTime) to scale.
523 * @num: numerator of the scale factor.
524 * @denom: denominator of the scale factor.
526 * Scale a guint64 by a factor expressed as a fraction (num/denom), avoiding
527 * overflows and loss of precision.
529 * @num and @denom must be positive integers. @denom cannot be 0.
531 * Returns: @val * @num / @denom, avoiding overflow and loss of precision
534 gst_util_uint64_scale_int (guint64 val, gint num, gint denom)
539 g_return_val_if_fail (denom > 0, G_MAXUINT64);
540 g_return_val_if_fail (num >= 0, G_MAXUINT64);
545 if (num == 1 && denom == 1)
548 if (val <= G_MAXUINT32)
550 return val * num / denom;
552 /* do 96 bits mult/div */
554 result.ll = ((guint64) low.l.low) * num;
555 high.ll = ((guint64) low.l.high) * num + (result.l.high);
557 low.ll = high.ll / denom;
558 result.l.high = high.ll % denom;
562 if (low.ll + result.l.high > G_MAXUINT32)
565 result.l.high += low.l.low;
575 /* -----------------------------------------------------
577 * The following code will be moved out of the main
578 * gstreamer library someday.
584 string_append_indent (GString * str, gint count)
588 for (xx = 0; xx < count; xx++)
589 g_string_append_c (str, ' ');
593 * gst_print_pad_caps:
594 * @buf: the buffer to print the caps in
595 * @indent: initial indentation
596 * @pad: the pad to print the caps from
598 * Write the pad capabilities in a human readable format into
602 gst_print_pad_caps (GString * buf, gint indent, GstPad * pad)
609 string_append_indent (buf, indent);
610 g_string_printf (buf, "%s:%s has no capabilities",
611 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad));
615 s = gst_caps_to_string (caps);
616 g_string_append (buf, s);
622 * gst_print_element_args:
623 * @buf: the buffer to print the args in
624 * @indent: initial indentation
625 * @element: the element to print the args of
627 * Print the element argument in a human readable format in the given
631 gst_print_element_args (GString * buf, gint indent, GstElement * element)
634 GValue value = { 0, }; /* the important thing is that value.type = 0 */
636 GParamSpec *spec, **specs, **walk;
638 specs = g_object_class_list_properties (G_OBJECT_GET_CLASS (element), NULL);
641 for (walk = specs; *walk; walk++) {
643 if (width < strlen (spec->name))
644 width = strlen (spec->name);
647 for (walk = specs; *walk; walk++) {
650 if (spec->flags & G_PARAM_READABLE) {
651 g_value_init (&value, G_PARAM_SPEC_VALUE_TYPE (spec));
652 g_object_get_property (G_OBJECT (element), spec->name, &value);
653 str = g_strdup_value_contents (&value);
654 g_value_unset (&value);
656 str = g_strdup ("Parameter not readable.");
659 string_append_indent (buf, indent);
660 g_string_append (buf, spec->name);
661 string_append_indent (buf, 2 + width - strlen (spec->name));
662 g_string_append (buf, str);
663 g_string_append_c (buf, '\n');
672 * gst_element_create_all_pads:
673 * @element: a #GstElement to create pads for
675 * Creates a pad for each pad template that is always available.
676 * This function is only useful during object intialization of
677 * subclasses of #GstElement.
680 gst_element_create_all_pads (GstElement * element)
684 /* FIXME: lock element */
687 gst_element_class_get_pad_template_list (GST_ELEMENT_CLASS
688 (G_OBJECT_GET_CLASS (element)));
691 GstPadTemplate *padtempl = (GstPadTemplate *) padlist->data;
693 if (padtempl->presence == GST_PAD_ALWAYS) {
696 pad = gst_pad_new_from_template (padtempl, padtempl->name_template);
698 gst_element_add_pad (element, pad);
700 padlist = padlist->next;
705 * gst_element_get_compatible_pad_template:
706 * @element: a #GstElement to get a compatible pad template for.
707 * @compattempl: the #GstPadTemplate to find a compatible template for.
709 * Retrieves a pad template from @element that is compatible with @compattempl.
710 * Pads from compatible templates can be linked together.
712 * Returns: a compatible #GstPadTemplate, or NULL if none was found. No
713 * unreferencing is necessary.
716 gst_element_get_compatible_pad_template (GstElement * element,
717 GstPadTemplate * compattempl)
719 GstPadTemplate *newtempl = NULL;
721 GstElementClass *class;
723 g_return_val_if_fail (element != NULL, NULL);
724 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element), NULL);
725 g_return_val_if_fail (compattempl != NULL, NULL);
727 class = GST_ELEMENT_GET_CLASS (element);
729 padlist = gst_element_class_get_pad_template_list (class);
731 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS,
732 "Looking for a suitable pad template in %s out of %d templates...",
733 GST_ELEMENT_NAME (element), g_list_length (padlist));
736 GstPadTemplate *padtempl = (GstPadTemplate *) padlist->data;
737 GstCaps *intersection;
741 * Check direction (must be opposite)
744 GST_CAT_LOG (GST_CAT_CAPS,
745 "checking pad template %s", padtempl->name_template);
746 if (padtempl->direction != compattempl->direction) {
747 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_CAPS,
748 "compatible direction: found %s pad template \"%s\"",
749 padtempl->direction == GST_PAD_SRC ? "src" : "sink",
750 padtempl->name_template);
752 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_CAPS,
753 "intersecting %" GST_PTR_FORMAT, GST_PAD_TEMPLATE_CAPS (compattempl));
754 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_CAPS,
755 "..and %" GST_PTR_FORMAT, GST_PAD_TEMPLATE_CAPS (padtempl));
757 intersection = gst_caps_intersect (GST_PAD_TEMPLATE_CAPS (compattempl),
758 GST_PAD_TEMPLATE_CAPS (padtempl));
760 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_CAPS, "caps are %scompatible %" GST_PTR_FORMAT,
761 (intersection ? "" : "not "), intersection);
763 if (!gst_caps_is_empty (intersection))
765 gst_caps_unref (intersection);
770 padlist = g_list_next (padlist);
773 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS,
774 "Returning new pad template %p", newtempl);
776 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "No compatible pad template found");
782 gst_element_request_pad (GstElement * element, GstPadTemplate * templ,
785 GstPad *newpad = NULL;
786 GstElementClass *oclass;
788 oclass = GST_ELEMENT_GET_CLASS (element);
790 if (oclass->request_new_pad)
791 newpad = (oclass->request_new_pad) (element, templ, name);
794 gst_object_ref (newpad);
802 * gst_element_get_pad_from_template:
803 * @element: a #GstElement.
804 * @templ: a #GstPadTemplate belonging to @element.
806 * Gets a pad from @element described by @templ. If the presence of @templ is
807 * #GST_PAD_REQUEST, requests a new pad. Can return %NULL for #GST_PAD_SOMETIMES
810 * Returns: the #GstPad, or NULL if one could not be found or created.
813 gst_element_get_pad_from_template (GstElement * element, GstPadTemplate * templ)
816 GstPadPresence presence;
818 /* If this function is ever exported, we need check the validity of `element'
819 * and `templ', and to make sure the template actually belongs to the
822 presence = GST_PAD_TEMPLATE_PRESENCE (templ);
826 case GST_PAD_SOMETIMES:
827 ret = gst_element_get_static_pad (element, templ->name_template);
828 if (!ret && presence == GST_PAD_ALWAYS)
830 ("Element %s has an ALWAYS template %s, but no pad of the same name",
831 GST_OBJECT_NAME (element), templ->name_template);
834 case GST_PAD_REQUEST:
835 ret = gst_element_request_pad (element, templ, NULL);
843 * gst_element_request_compatible_pad:
844 * @element: a #GstElement.
845 * @templ: the #GstPadTemplate to which the new pad should be able to link.
847 * Requests a pad from @element. The returned pad should be unlinked and
848 * compatible with @templ. Might return an existing pad, or request a new one.
850 * Returns: a #GstPad, or %NULL if one could not be found or created.
853 gst_element_request_compatible_pad (GstElement * element,
854 GstPadTemplate * templ)
856 GstPadTemplate *templ_new;
859 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element), NULL);
860 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD_TEMPLATE (templ), NULL);
862 /* FIXME: should really loop through the templates, testing each for
863 * compatibility and pad availability. */
864 templ_new = gst_element_get_compatible_pad_template (element, templ);
866 pad = gst_element_get_pad_from_template (element, templ_new);
868 /* This can happen for non-request pads. No need to unref. */
869 if (pad && GST_PAD_PEER (pad))
876 * gst_element_get_compatible_pad:
877 * @element: a #GstElement in which the pad should be found.
878 * @pad: the #GstPad to find a compatible one for.
879 * @caps: the #GstCaps to use as a filter.
881 * Looks for an unlinked pad to which the given pad can link. It is not
882 * guaranteed that linking the pads will work, though it should work in most
885 * Returns: the #GstPad to which a link can be made, or %NULL if one cannot be
889 gst_element_get_compatible_pad (GstElement * element, GstPad * pad,
890 const GstCaps * caps)
893 GstPadTemplate *templ;
895 GstPad *foundpad = NULL;
898 /* FIXME check for caps compatibility */
900 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element), NULL);
901 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), NULL);
903 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS,
904 "finding pad in %s compatible with %s:%s",
905 GST_ELEMENT_NAME (element), GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad));
907 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_PAD_PEER (pad) == NULL, NULL);
910 /* try to get an existing unlinked pad */
911 pads = gst_element_iterate_pads (element);
915 switch (gst_iterator_next (pads, &padptr)) {
916 case GST_ITERATOR_OK:
921 current = GST_PAD (padptr);
923 GST_CAT_LOG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "examining pad %s:%s",
924 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (current));
926 peer = gst_pad_get_peer (current);
928 if (peer == NULL && gst_pad_can_link (pad, current)) {
930 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS,
931 "found existing unlinked pad %s:%s",
932 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (current));
934 gst_iterator_free (pads);
938 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "unreffing pads");
940 gst_object_unref (current);
942 gst_object_unref (peer);
946 case GST_ITERATOR_DONE:
949 case GST_ITERATOR_RESYNC:
950 gst_iterator_resync (pads);
952 case GST_ITERATOR_ERROR:
953 g_assert_not_reached ();
957 gst_iterator_free (pads);
959 /* try to create a new one */
960 /* requesting is a little crazy, we need a template. Let's create one */
961 templcaps = gst_pad_get_caps (pad);
963 templ = gst_pad_template_new ((gchar *) GST_PAD_NAME (pad),
964 GST_PAD_DIRECTION (pad), GST_PAD_ALWAYS, templcaps);
965 foundpad = gst_element_request_compatible_pad (element, templ);
966 gst_object_unref (templ);
969 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS,
970 "found existing request pad %s:%s", GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (foundpad));
974 GST_CAT_INFO_OBJECT (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, element,
975 "Could not find a compatible pad to link to %s:%s",
976 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad));
981 * gst_element_state_get_name:
982 * @state: a #GstState to get the name of.
984 * Gets a string representing the given state.
986 * Returns: a string with the name of the state.
989 gst_element_state_get_name (GstState state)
992 #ifdef GST_DEBUG_COLOR
993 case GST_STATE_VOID_PENDING:
994 return "VOID_PENDING";
997 return "\033[01;34mNULL\033[00m";
999 case GST_STATE_READY:
1000 return "\033[01;31mREADY\033[00m";
1002 case GST_STATE_PLAYING:
1003 return "\033[01;32mPLAYING\033[00m";
1005 case GST_STATE_PAUSED:
1006 return "\033[01;33mPAUSED\033[00m";
1009 /* This is a memory leak */
1010 return g_strdup_printf ("\033[01;35;41mUNKNOWN!\033[00m(%d)", state);
1012 case GST_STATE_VOID_PENDING:
1013 return "VOID_PENDING";
1015 case GST_STATE_NULL:
1018 case GST_STATE_READY:
1021 case GST_STATE_PLAYING:
1024 case GST_STATE_PAUSED:
1028 /* This is a memory leak */
1029 return g_strdup_printf ("UNKNOWN!(%d)", state);
1036 * gst_element_factory_can_src_caps :
1037 * @factory: factory to query
1038 * @caps: the caps to check
1040 * Checks if the factory can source the given capability.
1042 * Returns: true if it can src the capabilities
1045 gst_element_factory_can_src_caps (GstElementFactory * factory,
1046 const GstCaps * caps)
1050 g_return_val_if_fail (factory != NULL, FALSE);
1051 g_return_val_if_fail (caps != NULL, FALSE);
1053 templates = factory->staticpadtemplates;
1056 GstStaticPadTemplate *template = (GstStaticPadTemplate *) templates->data;
1058 if (template->direction == GST_PAD_SRC) {
1059 if (gst_caps_is_always_compatible (gst_static_caps_get (&template->
1060 static_caps), caps))
1063 templates = g_list_next (templates);
1070 * gst_element_factory_can_sink_caps :
1071 * @factory: factory to query
1072 * @caps: the caps to check
1074 * Checks if the factory can sink the given capability.
1076 * Returns: true if it can sink the capabilities
1079 gst_element_factory_can_sink_caps (GstElementFactory * factory,
1080 const GstCaps * caps)
1084 g_return_val_if_fail (factory != NULL, FALSE);
1085 g_return_val_if_fail (caps != NULL, FALSE);
1087 templates = factory->staticpadtemplates;
1090 GstStaticPadTemplate *template = (GstStaticPadTemplate *) templates->data;
1092 if (template->direction == GST_PAD_SINK) {
1093 if (gst_caps_is_always_compatible (caps,
1094 gst_static_caps_get (&template->static_caps)))
1097 templates = g_list_next (templates);
1104 /* if return val is true, *direct_child is a caller-owned ref on the direct
1105 * child of ancestor that is part of object's ancestry */
1107 object_has_ancestor (GstObject * object, GstObject * ancestor,
1108 GstObject ** direct_child)
1110 GstObject *child, *parent;
1113 *direct_child = NULL;
1115 child = gst_object_ref (object);
1116 parent = gst_object_get_parent (object);
1119 if (ancestor == parent) {
1121 *direct_child = child;
1123 gst_object_unref (child);
1124 gst_object_unref (parent);
1128 gst_object_unref (child);
1130 parent = gst_object_get_parent (parent);
1133 gst_object_unref (child);
1138 /* caller owns return */
1140 find_common_root (GstObject * o1, GstObject * o2)
1142 GstObject *top = o1;
1143 GstObject *kid1, *kid2;
1144 GstObject *root = NULL;
1146 while (GST_OBJECT_PARENT (top))
1147 top = GST_OBJECT_PARENT (top);
1149 /* the itsy-bitsy spider... */
1151 if (!object_has_ancestor (o2, top, &kid2))
1154 root = gst_object_ref (top);
1156 if (!object_has_ancestor (o1, kid2, &kid1)) {
1157 gst_object_unref (kid2);
1161 if (!object_has_ancestor (o2, kid1, &kid2)) {
1162 gst_object_unref (kid1);
1169 /* caller does not own return */
1171 ghost_up (GstElement * e, GstPad * pad)
1173 static gint ghost_pad_index = 0;
1176 GstObject *parent = GST_OBJECT_PARENT (e);
1178 name = g_strdup_printf ("ghost%d", ghost_pad_index++);
1179 gpad = gst_ghost_pad_new (name, pad);
1182 if (!gst_element_add_pad ((GstElement *) parent, gpad)) {
1183 g_warning ("Pad named %s already exists in element %s\n",
1184 GST_OBJECT_NAME (gpad), GST_OBJECT_NAME (parent));
1185 gst_object_unref ((GstObject *) gpad);
1193 remove_pad (gpointer ppad, gpointer unused)
1197 if (!gst_element_remove_pad ((GstElement *) GST_OBJECT_PARENT (pad), pad))
1198 g_warning ("Couldn't remove pad %s from element %s",
1199 GST_OBJECT_NAME (pad), GST_OBJECT_NAME (GST_OBJECT_PARENT (pad)));
1203 prepare_link_maybe_ghosting (GstPad ** src, GstPad ** sink,
1204 GSList ** pads_created)
1208 GSList *pads_created_local = NULL;
1210 g_assert (pads_created);
1212 e1 = GST_OBJECT_PARENT (*src);
1213 e2 = GST_OBJECT_PARENT (*sink);
1215 if (GST_OBJECT_PARENT (e1) == GST_OBJECT_PARENT (e2)) {
1216 GST_CAT_INFO (GST_CAT_PADS, "%s and %s in same bin, no need for ghost pads",
1217 GST_OBJECT_NAME (e1), GST_OBJECT_NAME (e2));
1221 GST_CAT_INFO (GST_CAT_PADS, "%s and %s not in same bin, making ghost pads",
1222 GST_OBJECT_NAME (e1), GST_OBJECT_NAME (e2));
1224 /* we need to setup some ghost pads */
1225 root = find_common_root (e1, e2);
1228 ("Trying to connect elements that don't share a common ancestor: %s and %s\n",
1229 GST_ELEMENT_NAME (e1), GST_ELEMENT_NAME (e2));
1233 while (GST_OBJECT_PARENT (e1) != root) {
1234 *src = ghost_up ((GstElement *) e1, *src);
1237 e1 = GST_OBJECT_PARENT (*src);
1238 pads_created_local = g_slist_prepend (pads_created_local, *src);
1240 while (GST_OBJECT_PARENT (e2) != root) {
1241 *sink = ghost_up ((GstElement *) e2, *sink);
1244 e2 = GST_OBJECT_PARENT (*sink);
1245 pads_created_local = g_slist_prepend (pads_created_local, *sink);
1248 gst_object_unref (root);
1249 *pads_created = g_slist_concat (*pads_created, pads_created_local);
1253 gst_object_unref (root);
1254 g_slist_foreach (pads_created_local, remove_pad, NULL);
1255 g_slist_free (pads_created_local);
1260 pad_link_maybe_ghosting (GstPad * src, GstPad * sink)
1262 GSList *pads_created = NULL;
1265 if (!prepare_link_maybe_ghosting (&src, &sink, &pads_created)) {
1268 ret = (gst_pad_link (src, sink) == GST_PAD_LINK_OK);
1272 g_slist_foreach (pads_created, remove_pad, NULL);
1274 g_slist_free (pads_created);
1280 * gst_element_link_pads:
1281 * @src: a #GstElement containing the source pad.
1282 * @srcpadname: the name of the #GstPad in source element or NULL for any pad.
1283 * @dest: the #GstElement containing the destination pad.
1284 * @destpadname: the name of the #GstPad in destination element,
1285 * or NULL for any pad.
1287 * Links the two named pads of the source and destination elements.
1288 * Side effect is that if one of the pads has no parent, it becomes a
1289 * child of the parent of the other element. If they have different
1290 * parents, the link fails.
1292 * Returns: TRUE if the pads could be linked, FALSE otherwise.
1295 gst_element_link_pads (GstElement * src, const gchar * srcpadname,
1296 GstElement * dest, const gchar * destpadname)
1298 const GList *srcpads, *destpads, *srctempls, *desttempls, *l;
1299 GstPad *srcpad, *destpad;
1300 GstPadTemplate *srctempl, *desttempl;
1301 GstElementClass *srcclass, *destclass;
1304 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (src), FALSE);
1305 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (dest), FALSE);
1307 srcclass = GST_ELEMENT_GET_CLASS (src);
1308 destclass = GST_ELEMENT_GET_CLASS (dest);
1310 GST_CAT_INFO (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS,
1311 "trying to link element %s:%s to element %s:%s", GST_ELEMENT_NAME (src),
1312 srcpadname ? srcpadname : "(any)", GST_ELEMENT_NAME (dest),
1313 destpadname ? destpadname : "(any)");
1317 /* name specified, look it up */
1318 srcpad = gst_element_get_pad (src, srcpadname);
1320 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "no pad %s:%s",
1321 GST_ELEMENT_NAME (src), srcpadname);
1324 if (!(GST_PAD_DIRECTION (srcpad) == GST_PAD_SRC)) {
1325 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "pad %s:%s is no src pad",
1326 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad));
1327 gst_object_unref (srcpad);
1330 if (GST_PAD_PEER (srcpad) != NULL) {
1331 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "pad %s:%s is already linked",
1332 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad));
1333 gst_object_unref (srcpad);
1339 /* no name given, get the first available pad */
1340 GST_OBJECT_LOCK (src);
1341 srcpads = GST_ELEMENT_PADS (src);
1342 srcpad = srcpads ? GST_PAD_CAST (srcpads->data) : NULL;
1344 gst_object_ref (srcpad);
1345 GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (src);
1348 /* get a destination pad */
1350 /* name specified, look it up */
1351 destpad = gst_element_get_pad (dest, destpadname);
1353 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "no pad %s:%s",
1354 GST_ELEMENT_NAME (dest), destpadname);
1357 if (!(GST_PAD_DIRECTION (destpad) == GST_PAD_SINK)) {
1358 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "pad %s:%s is no sink pad",
1359 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (destpad));
1360 gst_object_unref (destpad);
1363 if (GST_PAD_PEER (destpad) != NULL) {
1364 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "pad %s:%s is already linked",
1365 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (destpad));
1366 gst_object_unref (destpad);
1372 /* no name given, get the first available pad */
1373 GST_OBJECT_LOCK (dest);
1374 destpads = GST_ELEMENT_PADS (dest);
1375 destpad = destpads ? GST_PAD_CAST (destpads->data) : NULL;
1377 gst_object_ref (destpad);
1378 GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (dest);
1381 if (srcpadname && destpadname) {
1384 /* two explicitly specified pads */
1385 result = pad_link_maybe_ghosting (srcpad, destpad);
1387 gst_object_unref (srcpad);
1388 gst_object_unref (destpad);
1394 /* loop through the allowed pads in the source, trying to find a
1395 * compatible destination pad */
1396 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS,
1397 "looping through allowed src and dest pads");
1399 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "trying src pad %s:%s",
1400 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad));
1401 if ((GST_PAD_DIRECTION (srcpad) == GST_PAD_SRC) &&
1402 (GST_PAD_PEER (srcpad) == NULL)) {
1407 gst_object_ref (temp);
1409 temp = gst_element_get_compatible_pad (dest, srcpad, NULL);
1412 if (temp && pad_link_maybe_ghosting (srcpad, temp)) {
1413 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "linked pad %s:%s to pad %s:%s",
1414 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad), GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (temp));
1416 gst_object_unref (destpad);
1417 gst_object_unref (srcpad);
1418 gst_object_unref (temp);
1423 gst_object_unref (temp);
1426 /* find a better way for this mess */
1428 srcpads = g_list_next (srcpads);
1430 gst_object_unref (srcpad);
1431 srcpad = GST_PAD_CAST (srcpads->data);
1432 gst_object_ref (srcpad);
1438 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "no link possible from %s:%s to %s",
1439 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad), GST_ELEMENT_NAME (dest));
1441 gst_object_unref (srcpad);
1444 gst_object_unref (destpad);
1448 gst_object_unref (srcpad);
1453 /* loop through the existing pads in the destination */
1455 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "trying dest pad %s:%s",
1456 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (destpad));
1457 if ((GST_PAD_DIRECTION (destpad) == GST_PAD_SINK) &&
1458 (GST_PAD_PEER (destpad) == NULL)) {
1459 GstPad *temp = gst_element_get_compatible_pad (src, destpad, NULL);
1461 if (temp && pad_link_maybe_ghosting (temp, destpad)) {
1462 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "linked pad %s:%s to pad %s:%s",
1463 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (temp), GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (destpad));
1464 gst_object_unref (temp);
1465 gst_object_unref (destpad);
1467 gst_object_unref (srcpad);
1471 gst_object_unref (temp);
1475 destpads = g_list_next (destpads);
1477 gst_object_unref (destpad);
1478 destpad = GST_PAD_CAST (destpads->data);
1479 gst_object_ref (destpad);
1486 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "no link possible from %s to %s:%s",
1487 GST_ELEMENT_NAME (src), GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (destpad));
1488 gst_object_unref (destpad);
1490 gst_object_unref (srcpad);
1494 gst_object_unref (srcpad);
1497 gst_object_unref (destpad);
1501 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS,
1502 "we might have request pads on both sides, checking...");
1503 srctempls = gst_element_class_get_pad_template_list (srcclass);
1504 desttempls = gst_element_class_get_pad_template_list (destclass);
1506 if (srctempls && desttempls) {
1508 srctempl = (GstPadTemplate *) srctempls->data;
1509 if (srctempl->presence == GST_PAD_REQUEST) {
1510 for (l = desttempls; l; l = l->next) {
1511 desttempl = (GstPadTemplate *) l->data;
1512 if (desttempl->presence == GST_PAD_REQUEST &&
1513 desttempl->direction != srctempl->direction) {
1514 if (gst_caps_is_always_compatible (gst_pad_template_get_caps
1515 (srctempl), gst_pad_template_get_caps (desttempl))) {
1517 gst_element_get_request_pad (src, srctempl->name_template);
1519 gst_element_get_request_pad (dest, desttempl->name_template);
1520 if (pad_link_maybe_ghosting (srcpad, destpad)) {
1521 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS,
1522 "linked pad %s:%s to pad %s:%s",
1523 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad), GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (destpad));
1524 gst_object_unref (srcpad);
1525 gst_object_unref (destpad);
1528 /* it failed, so we release the request pads */
1529 gst_element_release_request_pad (src, srcpad);
1530 gst_element_release_request_pad (dest, destpad);
1535 srctempls = srctempls->next;
1539 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "no link possible from %s to %s",
1540 GST_ELEMENT_NAME (src), GST_ELEMENT_NAME (dest));
1545 * gst_element_link_pads_filtered:
1546 * @src: a #GstElement containing the source pad.
1547 * @srcpadname: the name of the #GstPad in source element or NULL for any pad.
1548 * @dest: the #GstElement containing the destination pad.
1549 * @destpadname: the name of the #GstPad in destination element or NULL for any pad.
1550 * @filter: the #GstCaps to filter the link, or #NULL for no filter.
1552 * Links the two named pads of the source and destination elements. Side effect
1553 * is that if one of the pads has no parent, it becomes a child of the parent of
1554 * the other element. If they have different parents, the link fails. If @caps
1555 * is not #NULL, makes sure that the caps of the link is a subset of @caps.
1557 * Returns: TRUE if the pads could be linked, FALSE otherwise.
1560 gst_element_link_pads_filtered (GstElement * src, const gchar * srcpadname,
1561 GstElement * dest, const gchar * destpadname, GstCaps * filter)
1564 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (src), FALSE);
1565 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (dest), FALSE);
1566 g_return_val_if_fail (filter == NULL || GST_IS_CAPS (filter), FALSE);
1569 GstElement *capsfilter;
1571 GstState state, pending;
1573 capsfilter = gst_element_factory_make ("capsfilter", NULL);
1575 GST_ERROR ("Could not make a capsfilter");
1579 parent = gst_object_get_parent (GST_OBJECT (src));
1580 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_BIN (parent), FALSE);
1582 gst_element_get_state (GST_ELEMENT_CAST (parent), &state, &pending, 0);
1584 if (!gst_bin_add (GST_BIN (parent), capsfilter)) {
1585 GST_ERROR ("Could not add capsfilter");
1586 gst_object_unref (capsfilter);
1587 gst_object_unref (parent);
1591 if (pending != GST_STATE_VOID_PENDING)
1594 gst_element_set_state (capsfilter, state);
1596 gst_object_unref (parent);
1598 g_object_set (capsfilter, "caps", filter, NULL);
1600 if (gst_element_link_pads (src, srcpadname, capsfilter, "sink")
1601 && gst_element_link_pads (capsfilter, "src", dest, destpadname)) {
1604 GST_INFO ("Could not link elements");
1605 gst_bin_remove (GST_BIN (GST_OBJECT_PARENT (capsfilter)), capsfilter);
1606 /* will unref and unlink as appropriate */
1610 return gst_element_link_pads (src, srcpadname, dest, destpadname);
1616 * @src: a #GstElement containing the source pad.
1617 * @dest: the #GstElement containing the destination pad.
1619 * Links @src to @dest. The link must be from source to
1620 * destination; the other direction will not be tried. The function looks for
1621 * existing pads that aren't linked yet. It will request new pads if necessary.
1622 * If multiple links are possible, only one is established.
1624 * Returns: TRUE if the elements could be linked, FALSE otherwise.
1627 gst_element_link (GstElement * src, GstElement * dest)
1629 return gst_element_link_pads_filtered (src, NULL, dest, NULL, NULL);
1633 * gst_element_link_many:
1634 * @element_1: the first #GstElement in the link chain.
1635 * @element_2: the second #GstElement in the link chain.
1636 * @...: the NULL-terminated list of elements to link in order.
1638 * Chain together a series of elements. Uses gst_element_link().
1640 * Returns: TRUE on success, FALSE otherwise.
1643 gst_element_link_many (GstElement * element_1, GstElement * element_2, ...)
1647 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element_1), FALSE);
1648 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element_2), FALSE);
1650 va_start (args, element_2);
1653 if (!gst_element_link (element_1, element_2))
1656 element_1 = element_2;
1657 element_2 = va_arg (args, GstElement *);
1666 * gst_element_link_filtered:
1667 * @src: a #GstElement containing the source pad.
1668 * @dest: the #GstElement containing the destination pad.
1669 * @filter: the #GstCaps to filter the link, or #NULL for no filter.
1671 * Links @src to @dest using the given caps as filtercaps.
1672 * The link must be from source to
1673 * destination; the other direction will not be tried. The function looks for
1674 * existing pads that aren't linked yet. It will request new pads if necessary.
1675 * If multiple links are possible, only one is established.
1677 * Returns: TRUE if the pads could be linked, FALSE otherwise.
1680 gst_element_link_filtered (GstElement * src, GstElement * dest,
1683 return gst_element_link_pads_filtered (src, NULL, dest, NULL, filter);
1687 * gst_element_unlink_pads:
1688 * @src: a #GstElement containing the source pad.
1689 * @srcpadname: the name of the #GstPad in source element.
1690 * @dest: a #GstElement containing the destination pad.
1691 * @destpadname: the name of the #GstPad in destination element.
1693 * Unlinks the two named pads of the source and destination elements.
1696 gst_element_unlink_pads (GstElement * src, const gchar * srcpadname,
1697 GstElement * dest, const gchar * destpadname)
1699 GstPad *srcpad, *destpad;
1701 g_return_if_fail (src != NULL);
1702 g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (src));
1703 g_return_if_fail (srcpadname != NULL);
1704 g_return_if_fail (dest != NULL);
1705 g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (dest));
1706 g_return_if_fail (destpadname != NULL);
1708 /* obtain the pads requested */
1709 srcpad = gst_element_get_pad (src, srcpadname);
1710 if (srcpad == NULL) {
1711 GST_WARNING_OBJECT (src, "source element has no pad \"%s\"", srcpadname);
1714 destpad = gst_element_get_pad (dest, destpadname);
1715 if (destpad == NULL) {
1716 GST_WARNING_OBJECT (dest, "destination element has no pad \"%s\"",
1718 gst_object_unref (srcpad);
1722 /* we're satisified they can be unlinked, let's do it */
1723 gst_pad_unlink (srcpad, destpad);
1724 gst_object_unref (srcpad);
1725 gst_object_unref (destpad);
1729 * gst_element_unlink_many:
1730 * @element_1: the first #GstElement in the link chain.
1731 * @element_2: the second #GstElement in the link chain.
1732 * @...: the NULL-terminated list of elements to unlink in order.
1734 * Unlinks a series of elements. Uses gst_element_unlink().
1737 gst_element_unlink_many (GstElement * element_1, GstElement * element_2, ...)
1741 g_return_if_fail (element_1 != NULL && element_2 != NULL);
1742 g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element_1) && GST_IS_ELEMENT (element_2));
1744 va_start (args, element_2);
1747 gst_element_unlink (element_1, element_2);
1749 element_1 = element_2;
1750 element_2 = va_arg (args, GstElement *);
1757 * gst_element_unlink:
1758 * @src: the source #GstElement to unlink.
1759 * @dest: the sink #GstElement to unlink.
1761 * Unlinks all source pads of the source element with all sink pads
1762 * of the sink element to which they are linked.
1765 gst_element_unlink (GstElement * src, GstElement * dest)
1768 gboolean done = FALSE;
1770 g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (src));
1771 g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (dest));
1773 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "unlinking \"%s\" and \"%s\"",
1774 GST_ELEMENT_NAME (src), GST_ELEMENT_NAME (dest));
1776 pads = gst_element_iterate_pads (src);
1780 switch (gst_iterator_next (pads, &data)) {
1781 case GST_ITERATOR_OK:
1783 GstPad *pad = GST_PAD_CAST (data);
1785 if (GST_PAD_IS_SRC (pad)) {
1786 GstPad *peerpad = gst_pad_get_peer (pad);
1788 /* see if the pad is connected and is really a pad
1791 GstElement *peerelem;
1793 peerelem = gst_pad_get_parent_element (peerpad);
1795 if (peerelem == dest) {
1796 gst_pad_unlink (pad, peerpad);
1799 gst_object_unref (peerelem);
1801 gst_object_unref (peerpad);
1804 gst_object_unref (pad);
1807 case GST_ITERATOR_RESYNC:
1808 gst_iterator_resync (pads);
1810 case GST_ITERATOR_DONE:
1814 g_assert_not_reached ();
1821 * gst_element_query_position:
1822 * @element: a #GstElement to invoke the position query on.
1823 * @format: a pointer to the #GstFormat asked for.
1824 * On return contains the #GstFormat used.
1825 * @cur: A location in which to store the current position, or NULL.
1827 * Queries an element for the stream position.
1829 * Returns: TRUE if the query could be performed.
1832 gst_element_query_position (GstElement * element, GstFormat * format,
1838 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element), FALSE);
1839 g_return_val_if_fail (format != NULL, FALSE);
1841 query = gst_query_new_position (*format);
1842 ret = gst_element_query (element, query);
1845 gst_query_parse_position (query, format, cur);
1847 gst_query_unref (query);
1853 * gst_element_query_duration:
1854 * @element: a #GstElement to invoke the duration query on.
1855 * @format: a pointer to the #GstFormat asked for.
1856 * On return contains the #GstFormat used.
1857 * @duration: A location in which to store the total duration, or NULL.
1859 * Queries an element for the total stream duration.
1861 * Returns: TRUE if the query could be performed.
1864 gst_element_query_duration (GstElement * element, GstFormat * format,
1870 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element), FALSE);
1871 g_return_val_if_fail (format != NULL, FALSE);
1873 query = gst_query_new_duration (*format);
1874 ret = gst_element_query (element, query);
1877 gst_query_parse_duration (query, format, duration);
1879 gst_query_unref (query);
1885 * gst_element_query_convert:
1886 * @element: a #GstElement to invoke the convert query on.
1887 * @src_format: a #GstFormat to convert from.
1888 * @src_val: a value to convert.
1889 * @dest_format: a pointer to the #GstFormat to convert to.
1890 * @dest_val: a pointer to the result.
1892 * Queries an element to convert @src_val in @src_format to @dest_format.
1894 * Returns: TRUE if the query could be performed.
1897 gst_element_query_convert (GstElement * element, GstFormat src_format,
1898 gint64 src_val, GstFormat * dest_format, gint64 * dest_val)
1903 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element), FALSE);
1904 g_return_val_if_fail (dest_format != NULL, FALSE);
1905 g_return_val_if_fail (dest_val != NULL, FALSE);
1907 if (*dest_format == src_format) {
1908 *dest_val = src_val;
1912 query = gst_query_new_convert (src_format, src_val, *dest_format);
1913 ret = gst_element_query (element, query);
1916 gst_query_parse_convert (query, NULL, NULL, dest_format, dest_val);
1918 gst_query_unref (query);
1925 * @srcpad: the source #GstPad to link.
1926 * @sinkpad: the sink #GstPad to link.
1928 * Checks if the source pad and the sink pad can be linked.
1929 * Both @srcpad and @sinkpad must be unlinked.
1931 * Returns: TRUE if the pads can be linked, FALSE otherwise.
1934 gst_pad_can_link (GstPad * srcpad, GstPad * sinkpad)
1936 /* FIXME This function is gross. It's almost a direct copy of
1937 * gst_pad_link_filtered(). Any decent programmer would attempt
1938 * to merge the two functions, which I will do some day. --ds
1941 /* generic checks */
1942 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (srcpad), FALSE);
1943 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (sinkpad), FALSE);
1945 GST_CAT_INFO (GST_CAT_PADS, "trying to link %s:%s and %s:%s",
1946 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad), GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (sinkpad));
1948 /* FIXME: shouldn't we convert this to g_return_val_if_fail? */
1949 if (GST_PAD_PEER (srcpad) != NULL) {
1950 GST_CAT_INFO (GST_CAT_PADS, "Source pad %s:%s has a peer, failed",
1951 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad));
1954 if (GST_PAD_PEER (sinkpad) != NULL) {
1955 GST_CAT_INFO (GST_CAT_PADS, "Sink pad %s:%s has a peer, failed",
1956 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (sinkpad));
1959 if (!GST_PAD_IS_SRC (srcpad)) {
1960 GST_CAT_INFO (GST_CAT_PADS, "Src pad %s:%s is not source pad, failed",
1961 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad));
1964 if (!GST_PAD_IS_SINK (sinkpad)) {
1965 GST_CAT_INFO (GST_CAT_PADS, "Sink pad %s:%s is not sink pad, failed",
1966 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (sinkpad));
1969 if (GST_PAD_PARENT (srcpad) == NULL) {
1970 GST_CAT_INFO (GST_CAT_PADS, "Src pad %s:%s has no parent, failed",
1971 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad));
1974 if (GST_PAD_PARENT (sinkpad) == NULL) {
1975 GST_CAT_INFO (GST_CAT_PADS, "Sink pad %s:%s has no parent, failed",
1976 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad));
1984 * gst_pad_use_fixed_caps:
1985 * @pad: the pad to use
1987 * A helper function you can use that sets the
1988 * @gst_pad_get_fixed_caps_func as the getcaps function for the
1989 * pad. This way the function will always return the negotiated caps
1990 * or in case the pad is not negotiated, the padtemplate caps.
1992 * Use this function on a pad that, once _set_caps() has been called
1993 * on it, cannot be renegotiated to something else.
1996 gst_pad_use_fixed_caps (GstPad * pad)
1998 gst_pad_set_getcaps_function (pad, gst_pad_get_fixed_caps_func);
2002 * gst_pad_get_fixed_caps_func:
2003 * @pad: the pad to use
2005 * A helper function you can use as a GetCaps function that
2006 * will return the currently negotiated caps or the padtemplate
2009 * Returns: The currently negotiated caps or the padtemplate.
2012 gst_pad_get_fixed_caps_func (GstPad * pad)
2016 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), NULL);
2018 if (GST_PAD_CAPS (pad)) {
2019 result = GST_PAD_CAPS (pad);
2021 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_CAPS,
2022 "using pad caps %p %" GST_PTR_FORMAT, result, result);
2024 result = gst_caps_ref (result);
2027 if (GST_PAD_PAD_TEMPLATE (pad)) {
2028 GstPadTemplate *templ = GST_PAD_PAD_TEMPLATE (pad);
2030 result = GST_PAD_TEMPLATE_CAPS (templ);
2031 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_CAPS,
2032 "using pad template %p with caps %p %" GST_PTR_FORMAT, templ, result,
2035 result = gst_caps_ref (result);
2038 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_CAPS, "pad has no caps");
2039 result = gst_caps_new_empty ();
2046 * gst_pad_get_parent_element:
2049 * Gets the parent of @pad, cast to a #GstElement. If a @pad has no parent or
2050 * its parent is not an element, return NULL.
2052 * Returns: The parent of the pad. The caller has a reference on the parent, so
2053 * unref when you're finished with it.
2058 gst_pad_get_parent_element (GstPad * pad)
2062 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), NULL);
2064 p = gst_object_get_parent (GST_OBJECT_CAST (pad));
2066 if (p && !GST_IS_ELEMENT (p)) {
2067 gst_object_unref (p);
2070 return GST_ELEMENT_CAST (p);
2074 * gst_object_default_error:
2075 * @source: the #GstObject that initiated the error.
2076 * @error: the GError.
2077 * @debug: an additional debug information string, or NULL.
2079 * A default error function.
2081 * The default handler will simply print the error string using g_print.
2084 gst_object_default_error (GstObject * source, GError * error, gchar * debug)
2086 gchar *name = gst_object_get_path_string (source);
2088 g_print (_("ERROR: from element %s: %s\n"), name, error->message);
2090 g_print (_("Additional debug info:\n%s\n"), debug);
2098 * @element_1: the #GstElement element to add to the bin
2099 * @...: additional elements to add to the bin
2101 * Adds a NULL-terminated list of elements to a bin. This function is
2102 * equivalent to calling gst_bin_add() for each member of the list.
2105 gst_bin_add_many (GstBin * bin, GstElement * element_1, ...)
2109 g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_BIN (bin));
2110 g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element_1));
2112 va_start (args, element_1);
2115 gst_bin_add (bin, element_1);
2117 element_1 = va_arg (args, GstElement *);
2124 * gst_bin_remove_many:
2126 * @element_1: the first #GstElement to remove from the bin
2127 * @...: NULL-terminated list of elements to remove from the bin
2129 * Remove a list of elements from a bin. This function is equivalent
2130 * to calling gst_bin_remove() with each member of the list.
2133 gst_bin_remove_many (GstBin * bin, GstElement * element_1, ...)
2137 g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_BIN (bin));
2138 g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element_1));
2140 va_start (args, element_1);
2143 gst_bin_remove (bin, element_1);
2145 element_1 = va_arg (args, GstElement *);
2152 gst_element_populate_std_props (GObjectClass * klass, const gchar * prop_name,
2153 guint arg_id, GParamFlags flags)
2155 GQuark prop_id = g_quark_from_string (prop_name);
2158 static GQuark fd_id = 0;
2159 static GQuark blocksize_id;
2160 static GQuark bytesperread_id;
2161 static GQuark dump_id;
2162 static GQuark filesize_id;
2163 static GQuark mmapsize_id;
2164 static GQuark location_id;
2165 static GQuark offset_id;
2166 static GQuark silent_id;
2167 static GQuark touch_id;
2170 fd_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("fd");
2171 blocksize_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("blocksize");
2172 bytesperread_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("bytesperread");
2173 dump_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("dump");
2174 filesize_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("filesize");
2175 mmapsize_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("mmapsize");
2176 location_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("location");
2177 offset_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("offset");
2178 silent_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("silent");
2179 touch_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("touch");
2182 if (prop_id == fd_id) {
2183 pspec = g_param_spec_int ("fd", "File-descriptor",
2184 "File-descriptor for the file being read", 0, G_MAXINT, 0, flags);
2185 } else if (prop_id == blocksize_id) {
2186 pspec = g_param_spec_ulong ("blocksize", "Block Size",
2187 "Block size to read per buffer", 0, G_MAXULONG, 4096, flags);
2189 } else if (prop_id == bytesperread_id) {
2190 pspec = g_param_spec_int ("bytesperread", "Bytes per read",
2191 "Number of bytes to read per buffer", G_MININT, G_MAXINT, 0, flags);
2193 } else if (prop_id == dump_id) {
2194 pspec = g_param_spec_boolean ("dump", "Dump",
2195 "Dump bytes to stdout", FALSE, flags);
2197 } else if (prop_id == filesize_id) {
2198 pspec = g_param_spec_int64 ("filesize", "File Size",
2199 "Size of the file being read", 0, G_MAXINT64, 0, flags);
2201 } else if (prop_id == mmapsize_id) {
2202 pspec = g_param_spec_ulong ("mmapsize", "mmap() Block Size",
2203 "Size in bytes of mmap()d regions", 0, G_MAXULONG, 4 * 1048576, flags);
2205 } else if (prop_id == location_id) {
2206 pspec = g_param_spec_string ("location", "File Location",
2207 "Location of the file to read", NULL, flags);
2209 } else if (prop_id == offset_id) {
2210 pspec = g_param_spec_int64 ("offset", "File Offset",
2211 "Byte offset of current read pointer", 0, G_MAXINT64, 0, flags);
2213 } else if (prop_id == silent_id) {
2214 pspec = g_param_spec_boolean ("silent", "Silent", "Don't produce events",
2217 } else if (prop_id == touch_id) {
2218 pspec = g_param_spec_boolean ("touch", "Touch read data",
2219 "Touch data to force disk read before " "push ()", TRUE, flags);
2221 g_warning ("Unknown - 'standard' property '%s' id %d from klass %s",
2222 prop_name, arg_id, g_type_name (G_OBJECT_CLASS_TYPE (klass)));
2227 g_object_class_install_property (klass, arg_id, pspec);
2232 * gst_element_class_install_std_props:
2233 * @klass: the #GstElementClass to add the properties to.
2234 * @first_name: the name of the first property.
2235 * in a NULL terminated
2236 * @...: the id and flags of the first property, followed by
2237 * further 'name', 'id', 'flags' triplets and terminated by NULL.
2239 * Adds a list of standardized properties with types to the @klass.
2240 * the id is for the property switch in your get_prop method, and
2241 * the flags determine readability / writeability.
2244 gst_element_class_install_std_props (GstElementClass * klass,
2245 const gchar * first_name, ...)
2251 g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT_CLASS (klass));
2253 va_start (args, first_name);
2258 int arg_id = va_arg (args, int);
2259 int flags = va_arg (args, int);
2261 gst_element_populate_std_props ((GObjectClass *) klass, name, arg_id,
2264 name = va_arg (args, char *);
2273 * @buf1: the first source #GstBuffer to merge.
2274 * @buf2: the second source #GstBuffer to merge.
2276 * Create a new buffer that is the concatenation of the two source
2277 * buffers. The original source buffers will not be modified or
2278 * unref'd. Make sure you unref the source buffers if they are not used
2279 * anymore afterwards.
2281 * If the buffers point to contiguous areas of memory, the buffer
2282 * is created without copying the data.
2284 * Returns: the new #GstBuffer which is the concatenation of the source buffers.
2287 gst_buffer_merge (GstBuffer * buf1, GstBuffer * buf2)
2291 /* we're just a specific case of the more general gst_buffer_span() */
2292 result = gst_buffer_span (buf1, 0, buf2, buf1->size + buf2->size);
2299 * @buf1: the first source #GstBuffer.
2300 * @buf2: the second source #GstBuffer.
2302 * Create a new buffer that is the concatenation of the two source
2303 * buffers, and unrefs the original source buffers.
2305 * If the buffers point to contiguous areas of memory, the buffer
2306 * is created without copying the data.
2308 * Returns: the new #GstBuffer which is the concatenation of the source buffers.
2311 gst_buffer_join (GstBuffer * buf1, GstBuffer * buf2)
2315 result = gst_buffer_span (buf1, 0, buf2, buf1->size + buf2->size);
2316 gst_buffer_unref (buf1);
2317 gst_buffer_unref (buf2);
2325 * @dest: buffer to stamp
2326 * @src: buffer to stamp from
2328 * Copies additional information (the timestamp, duration, and offset start
2329 * and end) from one buffer to the other.
2331 * This function does not copy any buffer flags or caps.
2334 gst_buffer_stamp (GstBuffer * dest, const GstBuffer * src)
2336 g_return_if_fail (dest != NULL);
2337 g_return_if_fail (src != NULL);
2339 GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (dest) = GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (src);
2340 GST_BUFFER_DURATION (dest) = GST_BUFFER_DURATION (src);
2341 GST_BUFFER_OFFSET (dest) = GST_BUFFER_OFFSET (src);
2342 GST_BUFFER_OFFSET_END (dest) = GST_BUFFER_OFFSET_END (src);
2346 intersect_caps_func (GstPad * pad, GValue * ret, GstPad * orig)
2349 GstCaps *peercaps, *existing;
2351 existing = g_value_get_pointer (ret);
2352 peercaps = gst_pad_peer_get_caps (pad);
2353 if (peercaps == NULL)
2354 peercaps = gst_caps_new_any ();
2355 g_value_set_pointer (ret, gst_caps_intersect (existing, peercaps));
2356 gst_caps_unref (existing);
2357 gst_caps_unref (peercaps);
2359 gst_object_unref (pad);
2364 * gst_pad_proxy_getcaps:
2365 * @pad: a #GstPad to proxy.
2367 * Calls gst_pad_get_allowed_caps() for every other pad belonging to the
2368 * same element as @pad, and returns the intersection of the results.
2370 * This function is useful as a default getcaps function for an element
2371 * that can handle any stream format, but requires all its pads to have
2372 * the same caps. Two such elements are tee and aggregator.
2374 * Returns: the intersection of the other pads' allowed caps.
2377 gst_pad_proxy_getcaps (GstPad * pad)
2379 GstElement *element;
2380 GstCaps *caps, *intersected;
2382 GstIteratorResult res;
2383 GValue ret = { 0, };
2385 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), NULL);
2387 GST_DEBUG ("proxying getcaps for %s:%s", GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad));
2389 element = gst_pad_get_parent_element (pad);
2390 if (element == NULL)
2393 iter = gst_element_iterate_pads (element);
2395 g_value_init (&ret, G_TYPE_POINTER);
2396 g_value_set_pointer (&ret, gst_caps_new_any ());
2398 res = gst_iterator_fold (iter, (GstIteratorFoldFunction) intersect_caps_func,
2400 gst_iterator_free (iter);
2402 if (res != GST_ITERATOR_DONE)
2405 gst_object_unref (element);
2407 caps = g_value_get_pointer (&ret);
2408 g_value_unset (&ret);
2410 intersected = gst_caps_intersect (caps, gst_pad_get_pad_template_caps (pad));
2411 gst_caps_unref (caps);
2418 g_warning ("Pad list changed during capsnego for element %s",
2419 GST_ELEMENT_NAME (element));
2420 gst_object_unref (element);
2432 link_fold_func (GstPad * pad, GValue * ret, LinkData * data)
2434 gboolean success = TRUE;
2436 if (pad != data->orig) {
2437 success = gst_pad_set_caps (pad, data->caps);
2438 g_value_set_boolean (ret, success);
2440 gst_object_unref (pad);
2446 * gst_pad_proxy_setcaps
2447 * @pad: a #GstPad to proxy from
2448 * @caps: the #GstCaps to link with
2450 * Calls gst_pad_set_caps() for every other pad belonging to the
2451 * same element as @pad. If gst_pad_set_caps() fails on any pad,
2452 * the proxy setcaps fails. May be used only during negotiation.
2454 * Returns: TRUE if sucessful
2457 gst_pad_proxy_setcaps (GstPad * pad, GstCaps * caps)
2459 GstElement *element;
2461 GstIteratorResult res;
2462 GValue ret = { 0, };
2465 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), FALSE);
2466 g_return_val_if_fail (caps != NULL, FALSE);
2468 GST_DEBUG ("proxying pad link for %s:%s", GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad));
2470 element = gst_pad_get_parent_element (pad);
2471 if (element == NULL)
2474 iter = gst_element_iterate_pads (element);
2476 g_value_init (&ret, G_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
2477 g_value_set_boolean (&ret, TRUE);
2481 res = gst_iterator_fold (iter, (GstIteratorFoldFunction) link_fold_func,
2483 gst_iterator_free (iter);
2485 if (res != GST_ITERATOR_DONE)
2488 gst_object_unref (element);
2490 /* ok not to unset the gvalue */
2491 return g_value_get_boolean (&ret);
2496 g_warning ("Pad list changed during proxy_pad_link for element %s",
2497 GST_ELEMENT_NAME (element));
2498 gst_object_unref (element);
2504 * gst_pad_query_position:
2505 * @pad: a #GstPad to invoke the position query on.
2506 * @format: a pointer to the #GstFormat asked for.
2507 * On return contains the #GstFormat used.
2508 * @cur: A location in which to store the current position, or NULL.
2510 * Queries a pad for the stream position.
2512 * Returns: TRUE if the query could be performed.
2515 gst_pad_query_position (GstPad * pad, GstFormat * format, gint64 * cur)
2520 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), FALSE);
2521 g_return_val_if_fail (format != NULL, FALSE);
2523 query = gst_query_new_position (*format);
2524 ret = gst_pad_query (pad, query);
2527 gst_query_parse_position (query, format, cur);
2529 gst_query_unref (query);
2535 * gst_pad_query_duration:
2536 * @pad: a #GstPad to invoke the duration query on.
2537 * @format: a pointer to the #GstFormat asked for.
2538 * On return contains the #GstFormat used.
2539 * @duration: A location in which to store the total duration, or NULL.
2541 * Queries a pad for the total stream duration.
2543 * Returns: TRUE if the query could be performed.
2546 gst_pad_query_duration (GstPad * pad, GstFormat * format, gint64 * duration)
2551 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), FALSE);
2552 g_return_val_if_fail (format != NULL, FALSE);
2554 query = gst_query_new_duration (*format);
2555 ret = gst_pad_query (pad, query);
2558 gst_query_parse_duration (query, format, duration);
2560 gst_query_unref (query);
2566 * gst_pad_query_convert:
2567 * @pad: a #GstPad to invoke the convert query on.
2568 * @src_format: a #GstFormat to convert from.
2569 * @src_val: a value to convert.
2570 * @dest_format: a pointer to the #GstFormat to convert to.
2571 * @dest_val: a pointer to the result.
2573 * Queries a pad to convert @src_val in @src_format to @dest_format.
2575 * Returns: TRUE if the query could be performed.
2578 gst_pad_query_convert (GstPad * pad, GstFormat src_format, gint64 src_val,
2579 GstFormat * dest_format, gint64 * dest_val)
2584 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), FALSE);
2585 g_return_val_if_fail (src_val >= 0, FALSE);
2586 g_return_val_if_fail (dest_format != NULL, FALSE);
2587 g_return_val_if_fail (dest_val != NULL, FALSE);
2589 if (*dest_format == src_format) {
2590 *dest_val = src_val;
2594 query = gst_query_new_convert (src_format, src_val, *dest_format);
2595 ret = gst_pad_query (pad, query);
2598 gst_query_parse_convert (query, NULL, NULL, dest_format, dest_val);
2600 gst_query_unref (query);
2606 * gst_atomic_int_set:
2607 * @atomic_int: pointer to an atomic integer
2608 * @value: value to set
2610 * Unconditionally sets the atomic integer to @value.
2613 gst_atomic_int_set (gint * atomic_int, gint value)
2617 *atomic_int = value;
2618 /* read acts as a memory barrier */
2619 ignore = g_atomic_int_get (atomic_int);
2623 * gst_pad_add_data_probe:
2624 * @pad: pad to add the data probe handler to
2625 * @handler: function to call when data is passed over pad
2626 * @data: data to pass along with the handler
2628 * Adds a "data probe" to a pad. This function will be called whenever data
2629 * passes through a pad. In this case data means both events and buffers. The
2630 * probe will be called with the data as an argument. Note that the data will
2631 * have a reference count greater than 1, so it will be immutable -- you must
2634 * For source pads, the probe will be called after the blocking function, if any
2635 * (see gst_pad_set_blocked_async()), but before looking up the peer to chain
2636 * to. For sink pads, the probe function will be called before configuring the
2637 * sink with new caps, if any, and before calling the pad's chain function.
2639 * Your data probe should return TRUE to let the data continue to flow, or FALSE
2640 * to drop it. Dropping data is rarely useful, but occasionally comes in handy
2643 * Although probes are implemented internally by connecting @handler to the
2644 * have-data signal on the pad, if you want to remove a probe it is insufficient
2645 * to only call g_signal_handler_disconnect on the returned handler id. To
2646 * remove a probe, use the appropriate function, such as
2647 * gst_pad_remove_data_probe().
2649 * Returns: The handler id.
2652 gst_pad_add_data_probe (GstPad * pad, GCallback handler, gpointer data)
2655 gboolean was_ghost = FALSE;
2657 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), 0);
2658 g_return_val_if_fail (handler != NULL, 0);
2660 if (GST_IS_GHOST_PAD (pad)) {
2661 pad = gst_ghost_pad_get_target (GST_GHOST_PAD (pad));
2668 GST_OBJECT_LOCK (pad);
2669 sigid = g_signal_connect (pad, "have-data", handler, data);
2670 GST_PAD_DO_EVENT_SIGNALS (pad)++;
2671 GST_PAD_DO_BUFFER_SIGNALS (pad)++;
2672 GST_DEBUG ("adding data probe to pad %s:%s, now %d data, %d event probes",
2673 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad),
2674 GST_PAD_DO_BUFFER_SIGNALS (pad), GST_PAD_DO_EVENT_SIGNALS (pad));
2675 GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (pad);
2678 gst_object_unref (pad);
2685 * gst_pad_add_event_probe:
2686 * @pad: pad to add the event probe handler to
2687 * @handler: function to call when data is passed over pad
2688 * @data: data to pass along with the handler
2690 * Adds a probe that will be called for all events passing through a pad. See
2691 * gst_pad_add_data_probe() for more information.
2693 * Returns: The handler id
2696 gst_pad_add_event_probe (GstPad * pad, GCallback handler, gpointer data)
2699 gboolean was_ghost = FALSE;
2701 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), 0);
2702 g_return_val_if_fail (handler != NULL, 0);
2704 if (GST_IS_GHOST_PAD (pad)) {
2705 pad = gst_ghost_pad_get_target (GST_GHOST_PAD (pad));
2712 GST_OBJECT_LOCK (pad);
2713 sigid = g_signal_connect (pad, "have-data::event", handler, data);
2714 GST_PAD_DO_EVENT_SIGNALS (pad)++;
2715 GST_DEBUG ("adding event probe to pad %s:%s, now %d probes",
2716 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad), GST_PAD_DO_EVENT_SIGNALS (pad));
2717 GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (pad);
2720 gst_object_unref (pad);
2727 * gst_pad_add_buffer_probe:
2728 * @pad: pad to add the buffer probe handler to
2729 * @handler: function to call when data is passed over pad
2730 * @data: data to pass along with the handler
2732 * Adds a probe that will be called for all buffers passing through a pad. See
2733 * gst_pad_add_data_probe() for more information.
2735 * Returns: The handler id
2738 gst_pad_add_buffer_probe (GstPad * pad, GCallback handler, gpointer data)
2741 gboolean was_ghost = FALSE;
2743 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), 0);
2744 g_return_val_if_fail (handler != NULL, 0);
2746 if (GST_IS_GHOST_PAD (pad)) {
2747 pad = gst_ghost_pad_get_target (GST_GHOST_PAD (pad));
2754 GST_OBJECT_LOCK (pad);
2755 sigid = g_signal_connect (pad, "have-data::buffer", handler, data);
2756 GST_PAD_DO_BUFFER_SIGNALS (pad)++;
2757 GST_DEBUG ("adding buffer probe to pad %s:%s, now %d probes",
2758 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad), GST_PAD_DO_BUFFER_SIGNALS (pad));
2759 GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (pad);
2762 gst_object_unref (pad);
2769 * gst_pad_remove_data_probe:
2770 * @pad: pad to remove the data probe handler from
2771 * @handler_id: handler id returned from gst_pad_add_data_probe
2773 * Removes a data probe from @pad.
2776 gst_pad_remove_data_probe (GstPad * pad, guint handler_id)
2778 gboolean was_ghost = FALSE;
2780 g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad));
2781 g_return_if_fail (handler_id > 0);
2783 if (GST_IS_GHOST_PAD (pad)) {
2784 pad = gst_ghost_pad_get_target (GST_GHOST_PAD (pad));
2791 GST_OBJECT_LOCK (pad);
2792 g_signal_handler_disconnect (pad, handler_id);
2793 GST_PAD_DO_BUFFER_SIGNALS (pad)--;
2794 GST_PAD_DO_EVENT_SIGNALS (pad)--;
2796 ("removed data probe from pad %s:%s, now %d event, %d buffer probes",
2797 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad), GST_PAD_DO_EVENT_SIGNALS (pad),
2798 GST_PAD_DO_BUFFER_SIGNALS (pad));
2799 GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (pad);
2802 gst_object_unref (pad);
2807 * gst_pad_remove_event_probe:
2808 * @pad: pad to remove the event probe handler from
2809 * @handler_id: handler id returned from gst_pad_add_event_probe
2811 * Removes an event probe from @pad.
2814 gst_pad_remove_event_probe (GstPad * pad, guint handler_id)
2816 gboolean was_ghost = FALSE;
2818 g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad));
2819 g_return_if_fail (handler_id > 0);
2821 if (GST_IS_GHOST_PAD (pad)) {
2822 pad = gst_ghost_pad_get_target (GST_GHOST_PAD (pad));
2829 GST_OBJECT_LOCK (pad);
2830 g_signal_handler_disconnect (pad, handler_id);
2831 GST_PAD_DO_EVENT_SIGNALS (pad)--;
2832 GST_DEBUG ("removed event probe from pad %s:%s, now %d event probes",
2833 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad), GST_PAD_DO_EVENT_SIGNALS (pad));
2834 GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (pad);
2837 gst_object_unref (pad);
2842 * gst_pad_remove_buffer_probe:
2843 * @pad: pad to remove the buffer probe handler from
2844 * @handler_id: handler id returned from gst_pad_add_buffer_probe
2846 * Removes a buffer probe from @pad.
2849 gst_pad_remove_buffer_probe (GstPad * pad, guint handler_id)
2851 gboolean was_ghost = FALSE;
2853 g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad));
2854 g_return_if_fail (handler_id > 0);
2856 if (GST_IS_GHOST_PAD (pad)) {
2857 pad = gst_ghost_pad_get_target (GST_GHOST_PAD (pad));
2864 GST_OBJECT_LOCK (pad);
2865 g_signal_handler_disconnect (pad, handler_id);
2866 GST_PAD_DO_BUFFER_SIGNALS (pad)--;
2867 GST_DEBUG ("removed buffer probe from pad %s:%s, now %d buffer probes",
2868 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad), GST_PAD_DO_BUFFER_SIGNALS (pad));
2869 GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (pad);
2872 gst_object_unref (pad);
2877 * gst_element_found_tags_for_pad:
2878 * @element: element for which to post taglist to bus.
2879 * @pad: pad on which to push tag-event.
2880 * @list: the taglist to post on the bus and create event from.
2882 * Posts a message to the bus that new tags were found and pushes the
2883 * tags as event. Takes ownership of the @list.
2885 * This is a utility method for elements. Applications should use the
2886 * #GstTagSetter interface.
2889 gst_element_found_tags_for_pad (GstElement * element,
2890 GstPad * pad, GstTagList * list)
2892 g_return_if_fail (element != NULL);
2893 g_return_if_fail (pad != NULL);
2894 g_return_if_fail (list != NULL);
2896 gst_pad_push_event (pad, gst_event_new_tag (gst_tag_list_copy (list)));
2897 gst_element_post_message (element,
2898 gst_message_new_tag (GST_OBJECT (element), list));
2902 push_and_ref (GstPad * pad, GstEvent * event)
2904 gst_pad_push_event (pad, gst_event_ref (event));
2908 * gst_element_found_tags:
2909 * @element: element for which we found the tags.
2910 * @list: list of tags.
2912 * Posts a message to the bus that new tags were found, and pushes an event
2913 * to all sourcepads. Takes ownership of the @list.
2915 * This is a utility method for elements. Applications should use the
2916 * #GstTagSetter interface.
2919 gst_element_found_tags (GstElement * element, GstTagList * list)
2924 g_return_if_fail (element != NULL);
2925 g_return_if_fail (list != NULL);
2927 iter = gst_element_iterate_src_pads (element);
2928 event = gst_event_new_tag (gst_tag_list_copy (list));
2929 gst_iterator_foreach (iter, (GFunc) push_and_ref, event);
2930 gst_iterator_free (iter);
2931 gst_event_unref (event);
2933 gst_element_post_message (element,
2934 gst_message_new_tag (GST_OBJECT (element), list));
2938 element_find_unconnected_pad (GstElement * element, GstPadDirection direction)
2941 GstPad *unconnected_pad = NULL;
2944 switch (direction) {
2946 iter = gst_element_iterate_src_pads (element);
2949 iter = gst_element_iterate_sink_pads (element);
2952 g_assert_not_reached ();
2959 switch (gst_iterator_next (iter, &pad)) {
2960 case GST_ITERATOR_OK:{
2963 GST_CAT_LOG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "examining pad %s:%s",
2964 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad));
2966 peer = gst_pad_get_peer (GST_PAD (pad));
2968 unconnected_pad = pad;
2970 GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS,
2971 "found existing unlinked pad %s:%s",
2972 GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (unconnected_pad));
2974 gst_object_unref (pad);
2975 gst_object_unref (peer);
2979 case GST_ITERATOR_DONE:
2982 case GST_ITERATOR_RESYNC:
2983 gst_iterator_resync (iter);
2985 case GST_ITERATOR_ERROR:
2986 g_return_val_if_reached (NULL);
2991 gst_iterator_free (iter);
2993 return unconnected_pad;
2997 * gst_bin_find_unconnected_pad:
2998 * @bin: bin in which to look for elements with unconnected pads
2999 * @direction: whether to look for an unconnected source or sink pad
3001 * Recursively looks for elements with an unconnected pad of the given
3002 * direction within the specified bin and returns an unconnected pad
3003 * if one is found, or NULL otherwise. If a pad is found, the caller
3004 * owns a reference to it and should use gst_object_unref() on the
3005 * pad when it is not needed any longer.
3007 * Returns: unconnected pad of the given direction, or NULL.
3012 gst_bin_find_unconnected_pad (GstBin * bin, GstPadDirection direction)
3018 g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_BIN (bin), NULL);
3019 g_return_val_if_fail (direction != GST_PAD_UNKNOWN, NULL);
3022 iter = gst_bin_iterate_recurse (bin);
3026 switch (gst_iterator_next (iter, &element)) {
3027 case GST_ITERATOR_OK:
3028 pad = element_find_unconnected_pad (GST_ELEMENT (element), direction);
3029 gst_object_unref (element);
3033 case GST_ITERATOR_DONE:
3036 case GST_ITERATOR_RESYNC:
3037 gst_iterator_resync (iter);
3039 case GST_ITERATOR_ERROR:
3040 g_return_val_if_reached (NULL);
3045 gst_iterator_free (iter);
3051 * gst_parse_bin_from_description:
3052 * @bin_description: command line describing the bin
3053 * @ghost_unconnected_pads: whether to automatically create ghost pads
3054 * for unconnected source or sink pads within
3056 * @err: where to store the error message in case of an error, or NULL
3058 * This is a convenience wrapper around gst_parse_launch() to create a
3059 * #GstBin from a gst-launch-style pipeline description. See
3060 * gst_parse_launch() and the gst-launch man page for details about the
3061 * syntax. Ghost pads on the bin for unconnected source or sink pads
3062 * within the bin can automatically be created (but only a maximum of
3063 * one ghost pad for each direction will be created; if you expect
3064 * multiple unconnected source pads or multiple unconnected sink pads
3065 * and want them all ghosted, you will have to create the ghost pads
3068 * Returns: a newly-created bin, or NULL if an error occurred.
3073 gst_parse_bin_from_description (const gchar * bin_description,
3074 gboolean ghost_unconnected_pads, GError ** err)
3080 g_return_val_if_fail (bin_description != NULL, NULL);
3081 g_return_val_if_fail (err == NULL || *err == NULL, NULL);
3083 GST_DEBUG ("Making bin from description '%s'", bin_description);
3085 /* parse the pipeline to a bin */
3086 desc = g_strdup_printf ("bin.( %s )", bin_description);
3087 bin = (GstBin *) gst_parse_launch (desc, err);
3090 if (bin == NULL || (err && *err != NULL)) {
3092 gst_object_unref (bin);
3096 /* find pads and ghost them if necessary */
3097 if (ghost_unconnected_pads) {
3098 if ((pad = gst_bin_find_unconnected_pad (bin, GST_PAD_SRC))) {
3099 gst_element_add_pad (GST_ELEMENT (bin), gst_ghost_pad_new ("src", pad));
3100 gst_object_unref (pad);
3102 if ((pad = gst_bin_find_unconnected_pad (bin, GST_PAD_SINK))) {
3103 gst_element_add_pad (GST_ELEMENT (bin), gst_ghost_pad_new ("sink", pad));
3104 gst_object_unref (pad);
3108 return GST_ELEMENT (bin);