2 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 Erik Walthinsen <omega@cse.ogi.edu>
3 * 2000 Wim Taymans <wtay@chello.be>
4 * 2005 Wim Taymans <wim@fluendo.com>
6 * gstclock.h: Header for clock subsystem
8 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Library General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
19 * License along with this library; if not, write to the
20 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
21 * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
24 #ifndef __GST_CLOCK_H__
25 #define __GST_CLOCK_H__
29 /* --- standard type macros --- */
30 #define GST_TYPE_CLOCK (gst_clock_get_type ())
31 #define GST_CLOCK(clock) (G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_CAST ((clock), GST_TYPE_CLOCK, GstClock))
32 #define GST_IS_CLOCK(clock) (G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_TYPE ((clock), GST_TYPE_CLOCK))
33 #define GST_CLOCK_CLASS(cclass) (G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_CAST ((cclass), GST_TYPE_CLOCK, GstClockClass))
34 #define GST_IS_CLOCK_CLASS(cclass) (G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_TYPE ((cclass), GST_TYPE_CLOCK))
35 #define GST_CLOCK_GET_CLASS(clock) (G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_CLASS ((clock), GST_TYPE_CLOCK, GstClockClass))
36 #define GST_CLOCK_CAST(clock) ((GstClock*)(clock))
41 * A datatype to hold a time, measured in nanoseconds.
43 typedef guint64 GstClockTime;
46 * GST_TYPE_CLOCK_TIME:
48 * The #GType of a #GstClockTime.
50 #define GST_TYPE_CLOCK_TIME G_TYPE_UINT64
55 * A datatype to hold a time difference, measured in nanoseconds.
57 typedef gint64 GstClockTimeDiff;
61 * A datatype to hold the handle to an outstanding sync or async clock callback.
63 typedef gpointer GstClockID;
66 * GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE:
68 * Constant to define an undefined clock time.
70 * Value: 18446744073709551615
73 #define GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE ((GstClockTime) -1)
75 * GST_CLOCK_TIME_IS_VALID:
76 * @time: clock time to validate
78 * Tests if a given #GstClockTime represents a valid defined time.
80 #define GST_CLOCK_TIME_IS_VALID(time) (((GstClockTime)(time)) != GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE)
82 /* FIXME: still need to explicitly force types on the defines below */
86 * Constant that defines one GStreamer second.
91 #define GST_SECOND (G_USEC_PER_SEC * G_GINT64_CONSTANT (1000))
95 * Constant that defines one GStreamer millisecond.
100 #define GST_MSECOND (GST_SECOND / G_GINT64_CONSTANT (1000))
104 * Constant that defines one GStreamer microsecond.
109 #define GST_USECOND (GST_SECOND / G_GINT64_CONSTANT (1000000))
113 * Constant that defines one GStreamer nanosecond
118 #define GST_NSECOND (GST_SECOND / G_GINT64_CONSTANT (1000000000))
122 * GST_TIME_AS_SECONDS:
125 * Convert a #GstClockTime to seconds.
127 #define GST_TIME_AS_SECONDS(time) ((time) / GST_SECOND)
129 * GST_TIME_AS_MSECONDS:
132 * Convert a #GstClockTime to milliseconds (1/1000 of a second).
134 #define GST_TIME_AS_MSECONDS(time) ((time) / G_GINT64_CONSTANT (1000000))
136 * GST_TIME_AS_USECONDS:
139 * Convert a #GstClockTime to microseconds (1/1000000 of a second).
141 #define GST_TIME_AS_USECONDS(time) ((time) / G_GINT64_CONSTANT (1000))
143 * GST_TIME_AS_NSECONDS:
146 * Convert a #GstClockTime to nanoseconds (1/1000000000 of a second).
148 #define GST_TIME_AS_NSECONDS(time) (time)
153 * @e: the second time
155 * Calculate a difference between two clock times as a #GstClockTimeDiff.
156 * The difference is calculated as @e - @s.
158 #define GST_CLOCK_DIFF(s, e) (GstClockTimeDiff)((e) - (s))
161 * GST_TIMEVAL_TO_TIME:
162 * @tv: the timeval to convert
164 * Convert a #GTimeVal to a #GstClockTime.
166 #define GST_TIMEVAL_TO_TIME(tv) (GstClockTime)((tv).tv_sec * GST_SECOND + (tv).tv_usec * GST_USECOND)
169 * GST_TIME_TO_TIMEVAL:
170 * @t: The #GstClockTime to convert
171 * @tv: The target timeval
173 * Convert a #GstClockTime to a #GTimeVal
175 * <note>on 32-bit systems, a timeval has a range of only 2^32 - 1 seconds,
176 * which is about 68 years. Expect trouble if you want to schedule stuff
177 * in your pipeline for 2038.</note>
179 #define GST_TIME_TO_TIMEVAL(t,tv) \
181 g_assert ("Value of time " #t " is out of timeval's range" && \
182 ((t) / GST_SECOND) < G_MAXLONG); \
183 (tv).tv_sec = (glong) (((GstClockTime) (t)) / GST_SECOND); \
184 (tv).tv_usec = (glong) ((((GstClockTime) (t)) - \
185 ((GstClockTime) (tv).tv_sec) * GST_SECOND) \
190 * GST_TIMESPEC_TO_TIME:
191 * @ts: the timespec to convert
193 * Convert a struct timespec (see man pselect) to a #GstClockTime.
195 #define GST_TIMESPEC_TO_TIME(ts) (GstClockTime)((ts).tv_sec * GST_SECOND + (ts).tv_nsec * GST_NSECOND)
197 * GST_TIME_TO_TIMESPEC:
198 * @t: The #GstClockTime to convert
199 * @ts: The target timespec
201 * Convert a #GstClockTime to a struct timespec (see man pselect)
203 #define GST_TIME_TO_TIMESPEC(t,ts) \
205 g_assert ("Value of time " #t " is out of timespec's range" && \
206 ((t) / GST_SECOND) < G_MAXLONG); \
207 (ts).tv_sec = (glong) ((t) / GST_SECOND); \
208 (ts).tv_nsec = (glong) (((t) - (ts).tv_sec * GST_SECOND) / GST_NSECOND); \
211 /* timestamp debugging macros */
215 * A string that can be used in printf-like format strings to display a
216 * #GstClockTime value in h:m:s format. Use GST_TIME_ARGS() to construct
217 * the matching arguments.
221 * printf("%" GST_TIME_FORMAT "\n", GST_TIME_ARGS(ts));
224 #define GST_TIME_FORMAT "u:%02u:%02u.%09u"
227 * @t: a #GstClockTime
229 * Format @t for the #GST_TIME_FORMAT format string. Note: @t will be
230 * evaluated more than once.
232 #define GST_TIME_ARGS(t) \
233 GST_CLOCK_TIME_IS_VALID (t) ? \
234 (guint) (((GstClockTime)(t)) / (GST_SECOND * 60 * 60)) : 99, \
235 GST_CLOCK_TIME_IS_VALID (t) ? \
236 (guint) ((((GstClockTime)(t)) / (GST_SECOND * 60)) % 60) : 99, \
237 GST_CLOCK_TIME_IS_VALID (t) ? \
238 (guint) ((((GstClockTime)(t)) / GST_SECOND) % 60) : 99, \
239 GST_CLOCK_TIME_IS_VALID (t) ? \
240 (guint) (((GstClockTime)(t)) % GST_SECOND) : 999999999
242 typedef struct _GstClockEntry GstClockEntry;
243 typedef struct _GstClock GstClock;
244 typedef struct _GstClockClass GstClockClass;
245 typedef struct _GstClockPrivate GstClockPrivate;
247 /* --- prototype for async callbacks --- */
250 * @clock: The clock that triggered the callback
251 * @time: The time it was triggered
252 * @id: The #GstClockID that expired
253 * @user_data: user data passed in the gst_clock_id_wait_async() function
255 * The function prototype of the callback.
257 * Returns: %TRUE or %FALSE (currently unused)
259 typedef gboolean (*GstClockCallback) (GstClock *clock, GstClockTime time,
260 GstClockID id, gpointer user_data);
263 * @GST_CLOCK_OK: The operation succeeded.
264 * @GST_CLOCK_EARLY: The operation was scheduled too late.
265 * @GST_CLOCK_UNSCHEDULED: The clockID was unscheduled
266 * @GST_CLOCK_BUSY: The ClockID is busy
267 * @GST_CLOCK_BADTIME: A bad time was provided to a function.
268 * @GST_CLOCK_ERROR: An error occurred
269 * @GST_CLOCK_UNSUPPORTED: Operation is not supported
270 * @GST_CLOCK_DONE: The ClockID is done waiting
272 * The return value of a clock operation.
278 GST_CLOCK_UNSCHEDULED = 2,
280 GST_CLOCK_BADTIME = 4,
282 GST_CLOCK_UNSUPPORTED = 6,
288 * @GST_CLOCK_ENTRY_SINGLE: a single shot timeout
289 * @GST_CLOCK_ENTRY_PERIODIC: a periodic timeout request
291 * The type of the clock entry
294 GST_CLOCK_ENTRY_SINGLE,
295 GST_CLOCK_ENTRY_PERIODIC
300 * @entry: the entry to cast
302 * Cast to a clock entry
304 #define GST_CLOCK_ENTRY(entry) ((GstClockEntry *)(entry))
306 * GST_CLOCK_ENTRY_CLOCK:
307 * @entry: the entry to query
309 * Get the owner clock of the entry
311 #define GST_CLOCK_ENTRY_CLOCK(entry) ((entry)->clock)
313 * GST_CLOCK_ENTRY_TYPE:
314 * @entry: the entry to query
316 * Get the type of the clock entry
318 #define GST_CLOCK_ENTRY_TYPE(entry) ((entry)->type)
320 * GST_CLOCK_ENTRY_TIME:
321 * @entry: the entry to query
323 * Get the requested time of this entry
325 #define GST_CLOCK_ENTRY_TIME(entry) ((entry)->time)
327 * GST_CLOCK_ENTRY_INTERVAL:
328 * @entry: the entry to query
330 * Get the interval of this periodic entry
332 #define GST_CLOCK_ENTRY_INTERVAL(entry) ((entry)->interval)
334 * GST_CLOCK_ENTRY_STATUS:
335 * @entry: the entry to query
337 * The status of the entry
339 #define GST_CLOCK_ENTRY_STATUS(entry) ((entry)->status)
343 * @refcount: reference counter (read-only)
345 * All pending timeouts or periodic notifies are converted into
347 * Note that GstClockEntry should be treated as an opaque structure. It must
348 * not be extended or allocated using a custom allocator.
350 struct _GstClockEntry {
354 GstClockEntryType type;
356 GstClockTime interval;
357 GstClockReturn status;
358 GstClockCallback func;
360 GDestroyNotify destroy_data;
361 gboolean unscheduled;
365 gpointer _gst_reserved[GST_PADDING];
368 #include <gst/gstobject.h>
372 * @GST_CLOCK_FLAG_CAN_DO_SINGLE_SYNC: clock can do a single sync timeout request
373 * @GST_CLOCK_FLAG_CAN_DO_SINGLE_ASYNC: clock can do a single async timeout request
374 * @GST_CLOCK_FLAG_CAN_DO_PERIODIC_SYNC: clock can do sync periodic timeout requests
375 * @GST_CLOCK_FLAG_CAN_DO_PERIODIC_ASYNC: clock can do async periodic timeout callbacks
376 * @GST_CLOCK_FLAG_CAN_SET_RESOLUTION: clock's resolution can be changed
377 * @GST_CLOCK_FLAG_CAN_SET_MASTER: clock can be slaved to a master clock
378 * @GST_CLOCK_FLAG_LAST: subclasses can add additional flags starting from this flag
380 * The capabilities of this clock
383 GST_CLOCK_FLAG_CAN_DO_SINGLE_SYNC = (GST_OBJECT_FLAG_LAST << 0),
384 GST_CLOCK_FLAG_CAN_DO_SINGLE_ASYNC = (GST_OBJECT_FLAG_LAST << 1),
385 GST_CLOCK_FLAG_CAN_DO_PERIODIC_SYNC = (GST_OBJECT_FLAG_LAST << 2),
386 GST_CLOCK_FLAG_CAN_DO_PERIODIC_ASYNC = (GST_OBJECT_FLAG_LAST << 3),
387 GST_CLOCK_FLAG_CAN_SET_RESOLUTION = (GST_OBJECT_FLAG_LAST << 4),
388 GST_CLOCK_FLAG_CAN_SET_MASTER = (GST_OBJECT_FLAG_LAST << 5),
390 GST_CLOCK_FLAG_LAST = (GST_OBJECT_FLAG_LAST << 8)
395 * @clock: the clock to query
397 * Gets the #GstClockFlags clock flags.
399 #define GST_CLOCK_FLAGS(clock) GST_OBJECT_FLAGS(clock)
404 * #GstClock base structure. The values of this structure are
405 * protected for subclasses, use the methods to use the #GstClock.
411 GstClockPrivate *priv;
413 gpointer _gst_reserved[GST_PADDING];
418 * @parent_class: the parent class structure
419 * @change_resolution: change the resolution of the clock. Not all values might
420 * be acceptable. The new resolution should be returned.
421 * @get_resolution: get the resolution of the clock.
422 * @get_internal_time: get the internal unadjusted time of the clock.
423 * implement @wait_jitter instead.
424 * @wait: perform a blocking wait on the given #GstClockEntry and return
426 * @wait_async: perform an asynchronous wait for the given #GstClockEntry.
427 * @unschedule: unblock a blocking or async wait operation.
429 * GStreamer clock class. Override the vmethods to implement the clock
432 struct _GstClockClass {
433 GstObjectClass parent_class;
437 GstClockTime (*change_resolution) (GstClock *clock,
438 GstClockTime old_resolution,
439 GstClockTime new_resolution);
440 GstClockTime (*get_resolution) (GstClock *clock);
442 GstClockTime (*get_internal_time) (GstClock *clock);
444 /* waiting on an ID */
445 GstClockReturn (*wait) (GstClock *clock, GstClockEntry *entry,
446 GstClockTimeDiff *jitter);
447 GstClockReturn (*wait_async) (GstClock *clock, GstClockEntry *entry);
448 void (*unschedule) (GstClock *clock, GstClockEntry *entry);
451 gpointer _gst_reserved[GST_PADDING];
454 GType gst_clock_get_type (void);
456 GstClockTime gst_clock_set_resolution (GstClock *clock,
457 GstClockTime resolution);
458 GstClockTime gst_clock_get_resolution (GstClock *clock);
460 GstClockTime gst_clock_get_time (GstClock *clock);
461 void gst_clock_set_calibration (GstClock *clock, GstClockTime internal,
462 GstClockTime external,
463 GstClockTime rate_num,
464 GstClockTime rate_denom);
465 void gst_clock_get_calibration (GstClock *clock, GstClockTime *internal,
466 GstClockTime *external,
467 GstClockTime *rate_num,
468 GstClockTime *rate_denom);
470 /* master/slave clocks */
471 gboolean gst_clock_set_master (GstClock *clock, GstClock *master);
472 GstClock* gst_clock_get_master (GstClock *clock);
474 void gst_clock_set_timeout (GstClock *clock,
475 GstClockTime timeout);
476 GstClockTime gst_clock_get_timeout (GstClock *clock);
478 gboolean gst_clock_add_observation (GstClock *clock, GstClockTime slave,
479 GstClockTime master, gdouble *r_squared);
482 /* getting and adjusting internal/external time */
483 GstClockTime gst_clock_get_internal_time (GstClock *clock);
484 GstClockTime gst_clock_adjust_unlocked (GstClock *clock, GstClockTime internal);
485 GstClockTime gst_clock_unadjust_unlocked (GstClock * clock, GstClockTime external);
488 /* creating IDs that can be used to get notifications */
489 GstClockID gst_clock_new_single_shot_id (GstClock *clock,
491 GstClockID gst_clock_new_periodic_id (GstClock *clock,
492 GstClockTime start_time,
493 GstClockTime interval);
495 /* reference counting */
496 GstClockID gst_clock_id_ref (GstClockID id);
497 void gst_clock_id_unref (GstClockID id);
499 /* operations on IDs */
500 gint gst_clock_id_compare_func (gconstpointer id1, gconstpointer id2);
502 GstClockTime gst_clock_id_get_time (GstClockID id);
503 GstClockReturn gst_clock_id_wait (GstClockID id,
504 GstClockTimeDiff *jitter);
505 GstClockReturn gst_clock_id_wait_async (GstClockID id,
506 GstClockCallback func,
508 GDestroyNotify destroy_data);
509 void gst_clock_id_unschedule (GstClockID id);
511 gboolean gst_clock_single_shot_id_reinit (GstClock * clock,
514 gboolean gst_clock_periodic_id_reinit (GstClock * clock,
516 GstClockTime start_time,
517 GstClockTime interval);
521 #endif /* __GST_CLOCK_H__ */