1 #ifndef DALI_INTERNAL_COMBINED_UPDATE_RENDER_CONTROLLER_H
2 #define DALI_INTERNAL_COMBINED_UPDATE_RENDER_CONTROLLER_H
5 * Copyright (c) 2019 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
7 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
8 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
9 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
11 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
13 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
14 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
15 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
16 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
17 * limitations under the License.
22 #include <semaphore.h>
24 #include <dali/devel-api/threading/conditional-wait.h>
25 #include <dali/integration-api/core.h>
28 #include <dali/integration-api/adaptors/thread-synchronization-interface.h>
29 #include <dali/internal/adaptor/common/thread-controller-interface.h>
30 #include <dali/internal/system/common/fps-tracker.h>
31 #include <dali/internal/system/common/performance-interface.h>
32 #include <dali/internal/system/common/update-status-logger.h>
33 #include <dali/internal/window-system/common/display-connection.h>
38 class RenderSurfaceInterface;
39 class TriggerEventInterface;
47 class AdaptorInternalServices;
48 class EnvironmentOptions;
51 * @brief Two threads where events/application interaction is handled on the main/event thread and the Update & Render
52 * happen on the other thread.
56 * a. Main/Event Thread.
57 * b. Update/Render Thread.
58 * 2. There is NO VSync thread:
59 * a. We retrieve the time before Update.
60 * b. Then retrieve the time after Render.
61 * c. We calculate the difference between these two times and if:
62 * i. The difference is less than the default frame time, we sleep.
63 * ii. If it’s more or the same, we continue.
64 * 3. On the update/render thread, if we discover that we do not need to do any more updates, we use a trigger-event
65 * to inform the main/event thread. This is then processed as soon as the event thread is able to do so where it
66 * is easier to make a decision about whether we should stop the update/render thread or not (depending on any
67 * update requests etc.).
68 * 4. The main thread is blocked while the surface is being replaced.
69 * 5. When we resume from paused, elapsed time is used for the animations, i.e. the could have finished while we were paused.
70 * However, FinishedSignal emission will only happen upon resumption.
71 * 6. Elapsed time is NOT used while if we are waking up from a sleep state or doing an UpdateOnce.
73 class CombinedUpdateRenderController : public ThreadControllerInterface,
74 public ThreadSynchronizationInterface
81 CombinedUpdateRenderController( AdaptorInternalServices& adaptorInterfaces, const EnvironmentOptions& environmentOptions );
84 * Non virtual destructor. Not intended as base class.
86 ~CombinedUpdateRenderController();
89 * @copydoc ThreadControllerInterface::Initialize()
91 virtual void Initialize();
94 * @copydoc ThreadControllerInterface::Start()
99 * @copydoc ThreadControllerInterface::Pause()
101 virtual void Pause();
104 * @copydoc ThreadControllerInterface::Resume()
106 virtual void Resume();
109 * @copydoc ThreadControllerInterface::Stop()
114 * @copydoc ThreadControllerInterface::RequestUpdate()
116 virtual void RequestUpdate();
119 * @copydoc ThreadControllerInterface::RequestUpdateOnce()
121 virtual void RequestUpdateOnce( UpdateMode updateMode );
124 * @copydoc ThreadControllerInterface::ReplaceSurface()
126 virtual void ReplaceSurface( Dali::RenderSurfaceInterface* surface );
129 * @copydoc ThreadControllerInterface::DeleteSurface()
131 virtual void DeleteSurface( Dali::RenderSurfaceInterface* surface );
134 * @copydoc ThreadControllerInterface::ResizeSurface()
136 virtual void ResizeSurface();
139 * @copydoc ThreadControllerInterface::SetRenderRefreshRate()
141 virtual void SetRenderRefreshRate( unsigned int numberOfFramesPerRender );
144 * @copydoc ThreadControllerInterface::SetPreRenderCallback
146 void SetPreRenderCallback( CallbackBase* callback ) override;
150 // Undefined copy constructor.
151 CombinedUpdateRenderController( const CombinedUpdateRenderController& );
153 // Undefined assignment operator.
154 CombinedUpdateRenderController& operator=( const CombinedUpdateRenderController& );
156 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
158 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
160 enum AnimationProgression
162 USE_ELAPSED_TIME, ///< Animation progression using elapsed time
163 NONE ///< No animation progression
167 * Runs the Update/Render Thread.
168 * This will lock the mutex in mUpdateRenderThreadWaitCondition.
170 * @param[in] numberOfCycles The number of times the update/render cycle should run. If -1, then it will run continuously.
171 * @param[in] animationProgression Whether to progress animation using time elapsed since the last frame.
172 * @param[in] updateMode The update mode (i.e. either update & render or skip rendering)
174 inline void RunUpdateRenderThread( int numberOfCycles, AnimationProgression animationProgression, UpdateMode updateMode );
177 * Pauses the Update/Render Thread.
178 * This will lock the mutex in mUpdateRenderThreadWaitCondition.
180 inline void PauseUpdateRenderThread();
183 * Stops the Update/Render Thread.
184 * This will lock the mutex in mUpdateRenderThreadWaitCondition.
186 * @note Should only be called in Stop as calling this will kill the update-thread.
188 inline void StopUpdateRenderThread();
191 * Checks if the the Update/Render Thread is paused.
192 * This will lock the mutex in mUpdateRenderThreadWaitCondition.
194 * @return true if paused, false otherwise
196 inline bool IsUpdateRenderThreadPaused();
199 * Used as the callback for the sleep-trigger.
201 * Will sleep when enough requests are made without any requests.
203 void ProcessSleepRequest();
205 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
206 // UpdateRenderThread
207 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
210 * The Update/Render thread loop. This thread will be destroyed on exit from this function.
212 void UpdateRenderThread();
215 * Called by the Update/Render Thread which ensures a wait if required.
217 * @param[out] useElapsedTime If true when returned, then the actual elapsed time will be used for animation.
218 * If false when returned, then there should NOT be any animation progression in the next Update.
219 * @param[in] updateRequired Whether another update is required.
220 * @param[out] timeToSleepUntil The time remaining in nanoseconds to keep the thread sleeping before resuming.
221 * @return false, if the thread should stop.
223 bool UpdateRenderReady( bool& useElapsedTime, bool updateRequired, uint64_t& timeToSleepUntil );
226 * Checks to see if the surface needs to be replaced.
227 * This will lock the mutex in mUpdateRenderThreadWaitCondition.
229 * @return Pointer to the new surface, NULL otherwise
231 Integration::RenderSurface* ShouldSurfaceBeReplaced();
234 * Called by the Update/Render thread after a surface has been replaced.
236 * This will lock the mutex in mEventThreadWaitCondition
238 void SurfaceReplaced();
241 * Checks to see if the surface needs to be deleted.
242 * This will lock the mutex in mUpdateRenderThreadWaitCondition.
244 * @return Pointer to the deleted surface, nullptr otherwise
246 Integration::RenderSurface* ShouldSurfaceBeDeleted();
249 * Called by the Update/Render thread after a surface has been deleted.
251 * This will lock the mutex in mEventThreadWaitCondition
253 void SurfaceDeleted();
256 * Checks to see if the surface needs to be resized.
257 * This will lock the mutex in mUpdateRenderThreadWaitCondition.
259 * @return true if the surface should be resized, false otherwise
261 bool ShouldSurfaceBeResized();
264 * Called by the Update/Render thread after a surface has been resized.
266 * This will lock the mutex in mEventThreadWaitCondition
268 void SurfaceResized();
271 * Helper for the thread calling the entry function
272 * @param[in] This A pointer to the current object
274 static void* InternalUpdateRenderThreadEntryFunc( void* This )
276 ( static_cast<CombinedUpdateRenderController*>( This ) )->UpdateRenderThread();
280 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
282 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
285 * Called by the update-render & v-sync threads when they up and running.
287 * This will lock the mutex in mEventThreadWaitCondition.
289 void NotifyThreadInitialised();
292 * Helper to add a performance marker to the performance server (if it's active)
293 * @param[in] type performance marker type
295 void AddPerformanceMarker( PerformanceInterface::MarkerType type );
297 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
298 // POST RENDERING - ThreadSynchronizationInterface overrides
299 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
301 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
302 //// Called by the Event Thread if post-rendering is required
303 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
306 * @copydoc ThreadSynchronizationInterface::PostRenderComplete()
308 virtual void PostRenderComplete();
310 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
311 //// Called by the Render Thread if post-rendering is required
312 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
315 * @copydoc ThreadSynchronizationInterface::PostRenderStarted()
317 virtual void PostRenderStarted();
320 * @copydoc ThreadSynchronizationInterface::PostRenderStarted()
322 virtual void PostRenderWaitForCompletion();
326 FpsTracker mFpsTracker; ///< Object that tracks the FPS
327 UpdateStatusLogger mUpdateStatusLogger; ///< Object that logs the update-status as required.
329 sem_t mEventThreadSemaphore; ///< Used by the event thread to ensure all threads have been initialised, and when replacing the surface.
331 ConditionalWait mUpdateRenderThreadWaitCondition; ///< The wait condition for the update-render-thread.
333 AdaptorInternalServices& mAdaptorInterfaces; ///< The adaptor internal interface
334 PerformanceInterface* mPerformanceInterface; ///< The performance logging interface
335 Integration::Core& mCore; ///< Dali core reference
336 const EnvironmentOptions& mEnvironmentOptions; ///< Environment options
337 TriggerEventInterface& mNotificationTrigger; ///< Reference to notification event trigger
338 TriggerEventInterface* mSleepTrigger; ///< Used by the update-render thread to trigger the event thread when it no longer needs to do any updates
339 CallbackBase* mPreRenderCallback; ///< Used by Update/Render thread when PreRender is about to be called on graphics.
341 pthread_t* mUpdateRenderThread; ///< The Update/Render thread.
343 float mDefaultFrameDelta; ///< Default time delta between each frame (used for animations). Not protected by lock, but written to rarely so not worth adding a lock when reading.
344 // TODO: mDefaultFrameDurationMilliseconds is defined as uint64_t, the only place where it is used, it is converted to an unsigned int!!!
345 uint64_t mDefaultFrameDurationMilliseconds; ///< Default duration of a frame (used for predicting the time of the next frame). Not protected by lock, but written to rarely so not worth adding a lock when reading.
346 uint64_t mDefaultFrameDurationNanoseconds; ///< Default duration of a frame (used for sleeping if not enough time elapsed). Not protected by lock, but written to rarely so not worth adding a lock when reading.
347 uint64_t mDefaultHalfFrameNanoseconds; ///< Is half of mDefaultFrameDurationNanoseconds. Using a member variable avoids having to do the calculation every frame. Not protected by lock, but written to rarely so not worth adding a lock when reading.
349 unsigned int mUpdateRequestCount; ///< Count of update-requests we have received to ensure we do not go to sleep too early.
350 unsigned int mRunning; ///< Read and set on the event-thread only to state whether we are running.
353 // NOTE: cannot use booleans as these are used from multiple threads, must use variable with machine word size for atomic read/write
356 volatile int mUpdateRenderRunCount; ///< The number of times Update/Render cycle should run. If -1, then will run continuously (set by the event-thread, read by v-sync-thread).
357 volatile unsigned int mDestroyUpdateRenderThread; ///< Whether the Update/Render thread be destroyed (set by the event-thread, read by the update-render-thread).
358 volatile unsigned int mUpdateRenderThreadCanSleep; ///< Whether the Update/Render thread can sleep (set by the event-thread, read by the update-render-thread).
359 volatile unsigned int mPendingRequestUpdate; ///< Is set as soon as an RequestUpdate is made and unset when the next update happens (set by the event-thread and update-render thread, read by the update-render-thread).
360 ///< Ensures we do not go to sleep if we have not processed the most recent update-request.
362 volatile unsigned int mUseElapsedTimeAfterWait; ///< Whether we should use the elapsed time after waiting (set by the event-thread, read by the update-render-thread).
364 Integration::RenderSurface* volatile mNewSurface; ///< Will be set to the new-surface if requested (set by the event-thread, read & cleared by the update-render thread).
365 Integration::RenderSurface* volatile mDeletedSurface; ///< Will be set to the deleted surface if requested (set by the event-thread, read & cleared by the update-render thread).
367 volatile unsigned int mPostRendering; ///< Whether post-rendering is taking place (set by the event & render threads, read by the render-thread).
368 volatile unsigned int mSurfaceResized; ///< Will be set to resize the surface (set by the event-thread, read & cleared by the update-render thread).
369 volatile unsigned int mForceClear; ///< Will be set to clear forcibly
371 volatile unsigned int mUploadWithoutRendering; ///< Will be set to upload the resource only (with no rendering)
373 volatile unsigned int mFirstFrameAfterResume; ///< Will be set to check the first frame after resume (for log)
376 } // namespace Adaptor
378 } // namespace Internal
382 #endif // DALI_INTERNAL_COMBINED_UPDATE_RENDER_CONTROLLER_H