cmake: Avoid overwriting PKG_CONFIG_PATH env var

The CMake config file installed by DBus will run in the context of other
projects. Consequently, changing the value of the PKG_CONFIG_DIR,
PKG_CONFIG_PATH or PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR environment variables will affect
any further calls to pkg-config made by such projects, which can cause
problems.

A common case of this happening are pkg-config files installed in
usr/share/pkgconfig for .pc files that are architecture-independent, as
for example systemd does.

Avoid clobbering the environment variables by saving and restoring their
values. Note that for some of the variables, setting them to an empty
string is different from not setting them at all.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Lang <clemens.lang@bmw-carit.de>
(cherry picked from commit 3525cc045d4c683dfc6048f5be795cc372c323a3)
Closes: dbus#267

Merge branch 'cherry-pick-14f46d14' into 'dbus-1.12'

build: Don't assume we can set permissions on a directory

See merge request dbus/dbus!112

build: Don't assume we can set permissions on a directory

MSYS2 has enough of a Unixish environment to run Autotools, but
apparently not enough of a Unixish environment to have functional
permissions.

Closes: dbus#216

(cherry picked from commit 14f46d14a0526f137f81a3fff5d32f26733323cd)

Merge branch '1-12-logical-op' into 'dbus-1.12'

Backport -Wlogical-op fixes to 1.12.x

See merge request dbus/dbus!109

Merge branch '1-12-code-coverage' into 'dbus-1.12'

Adapt to API change in AX_CODE_COVERAGE version 28

See merge request dbus/dbus!108

_dbus_get_is_errno_eagain_or_ewouldblock: Avoid warning

EAGAIN and EWOULDBLOCK are documented to possibly be numerically equal,
for instance in errno(3), and a simple logical OR check will trigger the
-Wlogical-op warning of GCC. The GCC developers consider the warning to
work as-designed in this case:
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=69602

Avoid such a warning by explicitly checking if the values are identical.

Fixes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/dbus/dbus/issues/225
Signed-off-by: David King <dking@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit a65319134209d39f5eb6e5425ec6a35fad05bcd7)

dbus-send: Avoid duplicated-branches warning

Switch the order of the argument checks to avoid the
-Wduplicated-branches warning.

Signed-off-by: David King <dking@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit c0bf0d185d72e20e70da9a98e13f69e19f2a87d5)

desktop-file: Justify implementation of is_valid_section_name()

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit 99580298f305e1e2426f0c016d797a1ff9ea0b79)

is_valid_section_name: Fix logical expression

Group names in desktop files may contain all ASCII characters, except
control characters and '[' and ']'. Rather than accepting all values,
thanks to a logical operator confusion found by GCC warning
-Wlogical-op, instead explicitly reject the invalid values.

Signed-off-by: David King <dking@redhat.com>
Fixes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/dbus/dbus/issues/208
(cherry picked from commit 3ef9e789c1b99f420078f4debabd4f5c4fa0a748)

Adapt to API change in AX_CODE_COVERAGE version 28

AX_CODE_COVERAGE recently changed the way it embedded its Makefile rules
in the output file: instead of using @CODE_COVERAGE_RULES@, users
are now meant to include aminclude_static.am.

The new AX_CODE_COVERAGE is only in the latest autoconf-archive release,
version 2019.01.06, which is inconveniently new, so bundle everything
we need for the moment.

This requires us to stop using the deprecated CODE_COVERAGE_LDFLAGS
(which we still used to support older versions of autoconf-archive)
and replace them with CODE_COVERAGE_LIBS.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2938c2125ebcd001e470aeac1ffac45b6b1ebe89)
Closes: dbus#265

configure.ac: Forbid AX_-prefixed patterns more selectively

We want to make autoconf fail early and with a user-comprehensible
message if autoconf-archive isn't installed, rather than generating
a configure script with syntax errors, or a configure script that runs
successfully but doesn't do what we intended.

However, autoconf-archive doesn't actually guarantee not to use
AX_-prefixed shell variable names without m4_pattern_allow'ing them
(unlike Autoconf, Automake, Libtool and pkg-config, which explicitly use
m4_pattern_allow for variables with AC_, AM_, LT_ and PKG_ prefixes), so
it isn't safe to assume that they won't be used. In particular, recent
versions of AX_CHECK_GNU_MAKE appear to be using
$AX_CHECK_GNU_MAKE_HEADLINE as a shell variable.

Instead, specifically forbid the names of the finite list of macros
that we actually use.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Resolves: dbus#249
(cherry picked from commit ee09cc0acdc1c34e8ae999adf9922f3d0d66f407)

Start working on dbus 1.12.14

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>

1.12.12

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>

CI: Start supporting Debian 10 'buster', currently under development

This gives us a way to build on a more recent host OS if we want to.
For Gitlab-CI it's disabled by default.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit 28c27349e252e33215e21b570d41853badd770ef)

CI: Exercise maintainer-only documentation build

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit bcc34caa43d8e5dba8266cf163d8a24e4fb55dce)

CI: Stop building on Ubuntu 14.04 'trusty'

The version of gcc in trusty is too old for AddressSanitizer, which we
want to be able to start using, and Travis-CI finally supports Ubuntu
16.04 'xenial' now. This lets us remove some workarounds, but we need
to update others.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0c553afcd9c79bc19ffdad67980f421def5d0613)

ci-build.sh: Show file size in list of files to be able to compare generated file size

(cherry picked from commit bac2fd3aa458c7dfd002f7ec96a245d630c5830f)

CI: Remove unimplemented --with-glib option

dbus has never actually had this option.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit e0a1bfb26a9f72e8fe59af770d394a90810a7cea)

CI: List attributes, sizes etc. of installed files, not just names

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit d71049799a3f87de95151e00c667c05dd0b5386c)

doc: Remove obsolete message about man2html

We no longer run man2html.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit f134e2d2c7ae53965dfba0c85bf76ad38fb7fa4c)

CONTRIBUTING.md: Update and rewrite

This file hadn't kept up with reality, and needs updating for Gitlab.
Take the opportunity to rewrite it.

Much of the text, particularly about commit messages, was taken from
Wayland's contributing guide (thanks to Ander Conselvan de Oliveira,
Bryce Harrington, Eric Engestrom, Pekka Paalanen and Daniel Stone).

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>

CONTRIBUTING: Reformat as Markdown

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>

CONTRIBUTING: Remove all trailing whitespace

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>

Rename HACKING to CONTRIBUTING

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>

NEWS: Refer to Gitlab

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>

Update NEWS

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>

activation: Don't leak if delivering activation message is forbidden

This is technically a denial of service because the dbus-daemon will
run out of memory eventually, but it's a very slow and noisy one,
because all the rejected messages are also very likely to have
been logged to the system log.

Detected by AddressSanitizer.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Resolves: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/dbus/dbus/issues/234
Reviewed-by: pwithnall

Update NEWS

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>

dbus-daemon test: Allow much longer for pending fd timeout

The timeout we're using here is 0.5s (500ms), but the actual time taken
is unbounded, because the OS scheduler might not schedule our process
for an arbitrary length of time after we become runnable.

We previously allowed up to 1 second, but in the CI jobs for dbus!9
and dbus!18 we've seen this take up to 3.4 seconds (presumably
because other tests, or other jobs running on the same shared
infrastructure, starved this process). Allow up to 10 seconds to guard
against spurious failures.

The timeout used in the production system.conf is 150 seconds (2½
minutes), and we're only using the shorter 500ms timeout here to make
the test complete more quickly, so ±10 seconds is relatively
insignificant: the main thing is that it's finite.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit 20e6eb7cd1f9c2ad941bd62c8f1f71712377a96e)

build: Never use poll() on Darwin family (macOS, etc.) or Interix

Doing a runtime check in configure.ac (AC_RUN_IFELSE) has several
disadvantages:

* It doesn't work when cross-compiling. For example, if we build macOS
  binaries on a Linux system, we'd assume that poll() works, but in
  fact it won't.

* It checks the build system capabilities, but that is not necessarily
  appropriate if (for example) a macOS 10.10 user builds binaries that
  could be used by macOS 10.12 or macOS 10.9 users.

* It checks for one specific failure mode, but macOS seems to have a
  history of various implementation issues in poll().

* If we want it to work in CMake, we have to duplicate it in the CMake
  build system.

None of these is a showstopper on its own, but the combination of all
of them makes the current approach to avoiding the broken poll() on
macOS look unreliable. libcurl, a widely-portable library making
extensive use of sockets, specifically doesn't use poll() on Darwin
(macOS, iOS, etc.) or on Interix; let's follow their example here.

See also https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=302672 and
https://daniel.haxx.se/blog/2016/10/11/poll-on-mac-10-12-is-broken/
for some relevant history.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Resolves: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/dbus/dbus/issues/232
(cherry picked from commit 0414ea65ca8196e328da09c3a2324d7765fba8c4)

Update NEWS

ci: Use a separate ccache for each CI job

This should avoid them overwriting each other.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit e3fb085886d26aa84a0ce1bfe441244206c87e6f)

ci: Mark many Gitlab jobs to be run manually

freedesktop.org Gitlab doesn't currently have enough test runners
available to run all of this every time. For higher-risk changes
(for example those that change the build system) we can run the
complete set through the web UI.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit a2f416c2896062755c285f2d1fe4a2dc03455aa1)

ci: Reshuffle mingw jobs so we test different combinations

We test the combinations that we don't test on Travis-CI.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit a6d926b805a1a38567a70490b3e8d7d6c932d1f5)

ci: Use ccache to speed up repeated builds

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit d0728fd06e5a2302e7596e3df56b68b0a0834fd7)

ci: Add Gitlab-CI configuration

This uses the same shell scripts as Travis-CI, with slightly different
settings. We use Docker containers for all our Gitlab-CI runs, so take
the opportunity to use Debian 9 'stretch' as our baseline, and
relegate Ubuntu 14.04 'trusty' to to a secondary build.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=108177
Acked-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 60933c09e9e891f74f0102fabe22d29a1a7ae5c5)

ci: Explicitly install cmake

Travis-CI workers have cmake preinstalled, but Gitlab-CI Docker images
typically don't.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=108177
Acked-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 907832e00849ca454322052981dbb122ea537506)

ci: Teach ci-install.sh to install wine on Debian 9 'stretch'

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=108177
Acked-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 408b222a9fc61327cd7be385b6705f30f0c38802)

travis-ci: Add cross building support for mingw 64 bit compiler

Signed-off-by: Ralf Habacker <ralf.habacker@freenet.de>
Reviewed-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=105662
(cherry picked from commit d22e7901b555a0bfb5e06fb2463d839a276c7482)

sysdeps-win: Print word-size-dependent offset correctly

AddrPC.Offset is the same size as a pointer, but previously
we printed it as though it was the same size as a long,
which is 32 bits on 64-bit Windows.

Reviewed-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=105662
(cherry picked from commit 577813cf3a89df804efa6d85a1c5415ba12806ec)

dbus-transport-socket: Correctly print DBusSocket with DBUS_SOCKET_FORMAT

Previously, on 64-bit Windows we were passing a 32-bit int where the
format string expects a 64-bit SOCKET.

Reviewed-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=105662
(cherry picked from commit 18d4ff664491c17664b9f88c06d9338cd3750120)

Update NEWS

Reference the freedesktop.org Code of Conduct

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>

Update NEWS

Do not apply __attribute__((__malloc__)) to dbus_realloc()

As noted in GLib commit c879f50f, gcc's interpretation of the malloc
attribute has become more strict over time, which could result in
miscompilation. The new definition is that in addition to assuming
that the returned memory block is newly-allocated, gcc now assumes
that it does not contain any valid pointers. This is OK for
uninitialized or zero-initialized memory returned by dbus_malloc()
or dbus_malloc0(), but not valid for dbus_realloc(), which might be
used for a dynamically-sized array of (structures containing)
valid pointers.

See https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/issues/1465

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107741

Update NEWS

server-unix: Don't leak address of systemd server on success

Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107320
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
(cherry picked from commit d98c43c697fbeb104463dcf2da36d0d855bfb367)

bus: Free address (from --address) when we have finished using it

Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107320
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7ae750c4e887b2d63f87caaf2162125ec3217fcc)

1.12.11

1.12.10

Update NEWS

validate_body_helper: Bounds-check before validating booleans

Running the "embedded tests" through valgrind revealed that before this
commit, we would have been willing to read up to 3 bytes off the end of
a message if the message is truncated part way through a boolean. Any
practical allocator will round up allocations to the next 32-bit (or
larger) boundary, so in practice this will not leave the memory buffer
(and in particular did not crash during unit testing), but it could read
uninitialized contents.

On little-endian CPUs, an attacker might be able to use this to learn
whether up to 3 bytes of uninitialized memory in the dbus-daemon
were all-zero (their crafted message would be relayed) or not (their
connection would be disconnected for sending an invalid message). On
big-endian CPUs, an attacker might be able to use this to learn whether
up to 3 bytes were all-zeroes (relayed to a cooperating peer), 0-2
bytes of all-zeroes followed by 0x01 (relayed to a cooperating peer),
or something else (disconnected). This is not believed to be exploitable
to leak interesting information.

Fixes: 62e46533 "hardcode dbus_bool_t to 32 bits"
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107332
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Macieira <thiago@kde.org>
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
(cherry picked from commit e93a775e68daeda5c95984452aee6327e31c17dd)

Update NEWS

nonce: Don't try to rmdir(NULL) on OOM

If re-initializing the string fails, it will be left in a state
where it has a length of 0 and a NULL buffer. That's valid to
"free", but not valid to pass to rmdir().

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107194
(cherry picked from commit 294e8b0b672c8ffdcb8d9227f114846433659864)

dbus_server_listen: Don't leak first_connect_error

If an implementation fails to listen, and a subsequent implementation
succeeds, then we would have leaked this. Detected by running
tests/loopback.c under valgrind.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107194
(cherry picked from commit b14a4517a82f7e7e4c0b59cb663ebf77563decda)

sysdeps: Reassure gcc 8 that we are not overflowing struct sockaddr_un

Using strncpy (buffer, str, strlen (str)) is a "code smell" that
might indicate a serious bug (it effectively turns strncpy into
strcpy), and gcc 8 now warns about it. In fact we avoided the bug
here, but it wasn't at all obvious.

We already checked that path_len is less than or equal to
_DBUS_MAX_SUN_PATH_LENGTH, which is 99, chosen to be strictly less
than the POSIX minimum sizeof(sun_path) >= 100, so we couldn't
actually be overflowing the available buffer.

The new static assertion in this commit matches a comment above the
definition of _DBUS_MAX_SUN_PATH_LENGTH: we define
_DBUS_MAX_SUN_PATH_LENGTH to 99, because POSIX says struct
sockaddr_un's sun_path member is at least 100 bytes (including space
for a \0 terminator). dbus will now fail to compile on
platforms that are non-POSIX-compliant in this way, except for Windows.

We zeroed the struct sockaddr_un before writing into it, so stopping
one byte short of the end of sun_path ensures that we get \0
termination.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107350
Reviewed-by: Thiago Macieira <thiago@kde.org>
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
(cherry picked from commit f429631365ba59a1749438af2184cab138a31772)

build: Disable new gcc 8 warning -Wcast-function-type

The foreach(list, (DBusForeachFunction) free, NULL) idiom seems too
entrenched to remove it from stable branches.

Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107349
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Macieira <thiago@kde.org>

Update NEWS

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>

test: Skip TCP tests if getaddrinfo doesn't work

For example, this can be the case in bubblewrap or Debian pbuilder after
unsharing the network namespace:

    bwrap \
    --bind / / \
    --dev-bind /dev /dev \
    --bind /dev/shm /dev/shm \
    --bind /dev/pts /dev/pts \
    --unshare-net \
    ${builddir}/test/test-loopback --tap
    ...
    ok 1 /connect/tcp # SKIP Name resolution does not work here:
    getaddrinfo("127.0.0.1", "0", {flags=ADDRCONFIG, family=INET,
    socktype=STREAM, protocol=TCP}): Name or service not known

On some systems this can be circumvented by using nss_wrapper from
<https://cwrap.org/nss_wrapper.html>:

    cat > hosts <<EOF
    127.0.0.1 localhost
    EOF
    bwrap \
    ... \
    env \
    LD_PRELOAD=libnss_wrapper.so \
    NSS_WRAPPER_HOSTS=$(pwd)/hosts \
    ${builddir}/test/test-loopback --tap
    ...
    # listening at tcp:host=127.0.0.1,port=39219,family=ipv4,guid=...

but for systems where that does't work, we should be prepared to skip
the affected tests.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=106812
(cherry picked from commit f1faafd59bec67d347edb10447c4b9b18193458c)

server-oom test: Don't assume localhost is resolvable

Pathological autobuilder environments might not list localhost in
/etc/hosts.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=106812
(cherry picked from commit 4cfc7de30de7111f589501e5b597063aeb96cf28)

test: Test the same things with unix: that we do with tcp:

Minimal autobuilder environments don't always have working TCP,
so we may need to skip TCP tests. Make sure we test the equivalent
code paths via Unix sockets in those environments.

One notable exception is test/fdpass.c, which uses TCP as a transport
that is known not to be able to carry Unix fds; this needs to continue
to use TCP.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=106812
(cherry picked from commit cb7dd5bfccb2882d0e9951c41040ff6a97bb827d)

server-oom test: Parse the address instead of going directly to TCP

This expands test coverage, and lets us reuse the test for other
address schemes.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=106812
(cherry picked from commit b19c9e2f265878801bc48866a7cc3152ca2ad45e)

sysdeps-unix: Handle errors from getaddrinfo correctly

getaddrinfo and getnameinfo have their own error-handling convention
in which the library call returns either 0 or an EAI_* error code
unrelated to errno. If the error code is not EAI_SYSTEM, then
the value of errno is undefined (in particular it might be carried
over from a previous system call or library call). Introduce a
new helper function _dbus_error_from_gai() to handle this.

The equivalent code paths in Windows appear to be OK: the Windows
implementation of getaddrinfo() is documented to return a Winsock
error code, which we seem to be handling correctly.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=106395
(cherry picked from commit 60cedd0cfd775c9fcf7260e12af9b2ffeefc2bbe)

Start 1.12.10 development

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>

1.12.8

build: Uninstall JavaScript and CSS from htmldir

Otherwise, distcheck fails when mallard-ducktype is available.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9391d769ae335872e5b770f6741855fde45b8186)

Preallocate release name

NEWS: Mention non-local TCP too

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2390a325a0f094a87065e6dcfdf99c188a5b360f)

Update NEWS

(cherry picked from commit ee0e42ae2d157a5d4c9d5f1a9114632897bc47ad)

dbus-daemon(1): Mention and deprecate shared session buses

This might (?) have made sense behind a firewall in 2003; but now it's
2018, the typical threat model that we are defending against has
changed from "vandals want to feel proud of their l33t skills"
to "organised crime wants your money", and a "trusted" local LAN
probably contains an obsolete phone, tablet, games console or
Internet-of-Things-enabled toaster with remote root exploits.
This make network topologies that used to be acceptable look
increasingly irresponsible.

Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=106004
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
(cherry picked from commit d0a16b59a8572fbd1934e941e2e3004840306222)

dbus-daemon(1): Recommend requiring EXTERNAL on non-Windows OSs

This is the default, and blocks TCP-based attacks by making the
attacker fail to authenticate (while also preventing inadvisable
TCP-based configurations from working).

Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=106004
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Ralf Habacker <ralf.habacker@freenet.de>
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
(cherry picked from commit aef4475939a773e1a205a71d641ea2bb6793ab92)

dbus-daemon(1): Put some scary warnings on <allow_anonymous/>

I'm far from convinced that this option should even *exist*, but it
should definitely be documented as a very bad thing.

Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=106004
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Ralf Habacker <ralf.habacker@freenet.de>
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5d3680486712891c13b85c07fab629bb70f623cc)

dbus-daemon(1): Recommend against remote TCP for debugging

Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=106004
Reviewed-by: Ralf Habacker <ralf.habacker@freenet.de>
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
[smcv: Add a TODO comment as suggested]
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit cf47380641aac0e5b40694b0ae09ffb85ec4b5fc)

dbus-daemon(1): Say that non-local TCP is insecure

With some fairly reasonable threat models (active or passive local
attacker able to eavesdrop on the network link, confidential
information being transferred via D-Bus), secure authentication is
insufficient to make this transport secure: it does not protect
confidentiality or integrity either.

Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=106004
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Ralf Habacker <ralf.habacker@freenet.de>
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2513f84db68a9edad8558806b777ed6c284016b9)

Update NEWS for 1.12.x branch

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>

doxygen_to_devhelp: Produce Devhelp index format v2

The old version-1 format is deprecated and now produces warnings.

Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=106186
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
[smcv: Add the .devhelp2 file to .gitignore as suggested]
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit fa922639207de16d459983144ddad28b7abe60c2)

doxygen_to_devhelp: Make the API reference the front page

The tutorial is not necessarily a great entry point for the libdbus
documentation: it's infrequently updated, and we should probably have
the "If you use this low-level API directly, you're signing up for some
pain" message from the API reference show up in devhelp more immediately.

Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=106186
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
[smcv: Add longer commit message with rationale]
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit c84ac8b1ef3a9fa18127b2462ead369c4e8846bd)

doc: Install highlight.pack.js if present

Newer versions of yelp-build use this instead of a jQuery syntax
highlighter.

Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=106171
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
[smcv: Also add it to .gitignore as suggested]
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit 49ad5b110fd5f5f4e41405d98007a11d8eb741f7)

doc: Only install ancillary files from yelp-build if they exist

Newer versions of yelp-build don't install jquery.

Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=106171
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
(cherry picked from commit bab857fb6f75ffe0ac3771de4b8272ad97623a2c)

1.12.6

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>

Clarify NEWS entry with implications of fd.o#105165

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>

Update NEWS for #105165

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit c62a20624e4616e7fa84427c54f3653312a7edb5)

Add a unit test for the dbus-daemon resetting its fd limit

Reviewed-by: David King <dking@redhat.com>
[smcv: Fix typo in cmake macro name]
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=105165
(cherry picked from commit 49ca421997d91d3e01626b2c92a826e6a5db0b2f)

cmake: Check for getrlimit, setrlimit

This gives us feature parity with the Autotools build system for this
particular area, and in particular means a system dbus-daemon built
with cmake can expand its fd limit.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=105165
(cherry picked from commit a146724f2f7610bc0a968d03a3f20481c03a6a37)

bus: raise fd limits before dropping privs

Startup ordering was changed in #92832 to ensure that SELinux audit
messages could be sent. As a side effect, the raising of file descriptor
limits was moved to after the dropping of root privileges, resulting in
the limit change always failing.

Move the raise_file_descriptor_limit() call to ensure that it is called
before dropping root privileges.

Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=105165
Bug-RedHat: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1529044
[smcv: Call raise_file_descriptor_limit() even if !context->user]
Reviewed-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6e42964f5f850f4108fd8f7f3cd385ab4d60f9f6)

Start towards 1.12.6

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>

1.12.4

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>

Add NEWS for #104925

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit 93433970e9c5a5d0b7f92a37174b40624c711475)

doc: Fix bracket escaping in Ducktype API design file

There’s no need to escape closing brackets if the paired opening bracket
is escaped (or doesn’t need escaping).

See
https://github.com/projectmallard/mallard-ducktype/issues/16#issuecomment-362590519.

Signed-off-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=104925
Reviewed-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit ad72d6bc5f45e78d21f64099f670a89dcf32507d)

Add NEWS for #102839

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit 705db4455d482edba52d0af3fe57521da9d33e86)

Add new test for waiting on pending calls in threads

Based on code contributed by Manish Narang. This is not included in the
automated test suite, because it isn't reliable on heavily-loaded
automatic test infrastructure like Travis-CI.

Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
[smcv: Add the test to the CMake build system too, as requested]
[smcv: Convert into a manual test]
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=102839
(cherry picked from commit 0b1e2928606e0cf138c38e75eb248d2ed19bff15)

Add a simplified backport of g_steal_pointer()

This will be used in tests later in the branch.

Sadly we can't use GLIB_VERSION_2_44 unless we are willing to have a
hard dependency on GLib 2.44, which would force us to do all our
Travis-CI builds in Docker containers rather than in ye olde base
system, and that adds 50% to the time taken to do builds.

Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
[smcv: Rebase onto 1.13.x branch, fix minor conflicts]
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=101354
(cherry picked from commit d5742550ca566317eaddea0ff7db04098f9f044f)

cmake: Match AC_DEFINE more precisely, respecting [] quoting

The regular expression previously used here to select the second
comma-delimited argument won't work when we introduce an argument
containing a comma, which I need to do now. We can address this by
recognising Autoconf's quoting mechanism (which uses square
brackets).

This is not 100% right (it doesn't understand nested square brackets),
but it's good enough in practice.

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=101354
(cherry picked from commit 83b439f7b4c6a946e0fe9a0287910ba4f6318143)

tests: Add the ability to multiply up test timeouts

Tests that brute-force OOM code paths can be rather slow.

Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=100317
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5c91d85f3ed462dac1e011aab216c9021e826773)

test_connect_to_bus: Allow skipping the use of a DBusLoop

DBusLoop isn't thread-safe, so we can't use it to test multi-threaded
situations.

Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=102839
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
(cherry picked from commit f127c8e110faed76039f96dbc53a87f093fea312)
[smcv: Adjust for older codebase]

DBusPendingCall: Improve doc-comments around completed flag

Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=102839
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 57a0cf1d14c20765bfc7a36234955b14f3811f2a)

DBusPendingCall: Only update ->completed under the connection lock

If one thread is blocking on a pending call, and another thread is
dispatching the connection, then we need them to agree on the value
of the completed flag by protecting all accesses with a lock. Reads
for this member seem to have the connection lock already, so it's
sufficient to make sure that the only write also happens under the
connection lock.

We already set the completed flag before calling the callback, so it
seems OK to stretch it to meaning that some thread has merely *taken
responsibility for* calling the callback.

The completed flag shares a bitfield with timeout_added, but that
flag is protected by the connection lock already.

Based on suggestions from Simon McVittie on
<https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=102839>.

Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=102839
[smcv: Revert indentation changes; add commit message]
Reviewed-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit d3e03eb50eefa5a38d87f274c7de73f36468459c)

DBusConnection: Pass a pending call around more often

If a pending call is provided, _dbus_connection_do_iteration_unlocked
checks whether it has completed or has a reply ready as soon as it
acquires the I/O path. If that's the case, then the iteration
terminates without trying to carry out I/O, so that the pending call
can be dispatched immediately, without blocking until a timeout is
reached. This change is believed to be necessary, but not sufficient,
to resolve #102839.

Based on part of a patch from Michael Searle on
<https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=102839>.
Commit message added by Simon McVittie.

Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=102839
Reviewed-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit 30f8a38b3c8f8756744d6b65dd8207302a683acc)

NEWS: Mention systemd < 237 here too

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit 38dea203a5514dc4b4e858fce0b6957d4cf116ab)

tmpfiles: Add a note that one line is not needed with newer systemd

Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8fd30736917e36b5eb69167dc3ef23be74f76039)