Fails if more device arguments are present for isLuks.
[platform/upstream/cryptsetup.git] / src / cryptsetup.c
index d6fccc8..5c2b96a 100644 (file)
@@ -3,11 +3,13 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, Christophe Saout <christophe@saout.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007, Clemens Fruhwirth <clemens@endorphin.org>
- * Copyright (C) 2009-2011, Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2012, Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2013, Milan Broz
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <stdarg.h>
-#include <inttypes.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <limits.h>
-#include <libcryptsetup.h>
-#include <popt.h>
-
 #include "cryptsetup.h"
 
-static int opt_verbose = 0;
-static int opt_debug = 0;
 static const char *opt_cipher = NULL;
 static const char *opt_hash = NULL;
 static int opt_verify_passphrase = 0;
+
 static const char *opt_key_file = NULL;
+static int opt_keyfiles_count = 0;
+static const char *opt_keyfiles[MAX_KEYFILES];
+
 static const char *opt_master_key_file = NULL;
 static const char *opt_header_backup_file = NULL;
 static const char *opt_uuid = NULL;
 static const char *opt_header_device = NULL;
+static const char *opt_type = "luks";
 static int opt_key_size = 0;
 static long opt_keyfile_size = 0;
 static long opt_new_keyfile_size = 0;
+static long opt_keyfile_offset = 0;
+static long opt_new_keyfile_offset = 0;
 static int opt_key_slot = CRYPT_ANY_SLOT;
 static uint64_t opt_size = 0;
 static uint64_t opt_offset = 0;
 static uint64_t opt_skip = 0;
 static int opt_skip_valid = 0;
 static int opt_readonly = 0;
-static int opt_iteration_time = 1000;
-static int opt_batch_mode = 0;
+static int opt_iteration_time = DEFAULT_LUKS1_ITER_TIME;
 static int opt_version_mode = 0;
 static int opt_timeout = 0;
 static int opt_tries = 3;
@@ -65,162 +57,33 @@ static int opt_urandom = 0;
 static int opt_dump_master_key = 0;
 static int opt_shared = 0;
 static int opt_allow_discards = 0;
+static int opt_test_passphrase = 0;
+static int opt_tcrypt_hidden = 0;
+static int opt_tcrypt_system = 0;
 
 static const char **action_argv;
 static int action_argc;
+static const char *null_action_argv[] = {NULL, NULL};
 
-static int action_create(int arg);
-static int action_remove(int arg);
-static int action_resize(int arg);
-static int action_status(int arg);
-static int action_luksFormat(int arg);
-static int action_luksOpen(int arg);
-static int action_luksAddKey(int arg);
-static int action_luksKillSlot(int arg);
-static int action_luksRemoveKey(int arg);
-static int action_luksChangeKey(int arg);
-static int action_isLuks(int arg);
-static int action_luksUUID(int arg);
-static int action_luksDump(int arg);
-static int action_luksSuspend(int arg);
-static int action_luksResume(int arg);
-static int action_luksBackup(int arg);
-static int action_luksRestore(int arg);
-static int action_loopaesOpen(int arg);
-
-static struct action_type {
-       const char *type;
-       int (*handler)(int);
-       int arg;
-       int required_action_argc;
-       int required_memlock;
-       const char *arg_desc;
-       const char *desc;
-} action_types[] = {
-       { "create",     action_create,          0, 2, 1, N_("<name> <device>"),N_("create device") },
-       { "remove",     action_remove,          0, 1, 1, N_("<name>"), N_("remove device") },
-       { "resize",     action_resize,          0, 1, 1, N_("<name>"), N_("resize active device") },
-       { "status",     action_status,          0, 1, 0, N_("<name>"), N_("show device status") },
-       { "luksFormat", action_luksFormat,      0, 1, 1, N_("<device> [<new key file>]"), N_("formats a LUKS device") },
-       { "luksOpen",   action_luksOpen,        0, 2, 1, N_("<device> <name> "), N_("open LUKS device as mapping <name>") },
-       { "luksAddKey", action_luksAddKey,      0, 1, 1, N_("<device> [<new key file>]"), N_("add key to LUKS device") },
-       { "luksRemoveKey",action_luksRemoveKey, 0, 1, 1, N_("<device> [<key file>]"), N_("removes supplied key or key file from LUKS device") },
-       { "luksChangeKey",action_luksChangeKey, 0, 1, 1, N_("<device> [<key file>]"), N_("changes supplied key or key file of LUKS device") },
-       { "luksKillSlot",  action_luksKillSlot, 0, 2, 1, N_("<device> <key slot>"), N_("wipes key with number <key slot> from LUKS device") },
-       { "luksUUID",   action_luksUUID,        0, 1, 0, N_("<device>"), N_("print UUID of LUKS device") },
-       { "isLuks",     action_isLuks,          0, 1, 0, N_("<device>"), N_("tests <device> for LUKS partition header") },
-       { "luksClose",  action_remove,          0, 1, 1, N_("<name>"), N_("remove LUKS mapping") },
-       { "luksDump",   action_luksDump,        0, 1, 1, N_("<device>"), N_("dump LUKS partition information") },
-       { "luksSuspend",action_luksSuspend,     0, 1, 1, N_("<device>"), N_("Suspend LUKS device and wipe key (all IOs are frozen).") },
-       { "luksResume", action_luksResume,      0, 1, 1, N_("<device>"), N_("Resume suspended LUKS device.") },
-       { "luksHeaderBackup",action_luksBackup, 0, 1, 1, N_("<device>"), N_("Backup LUKS device header and keyslots") },
-       { "luksHeaderRestore",action_luksRestore,0,1, 1, N_("<device>"), N_("Restore LUKS device header and keyslots") },
-       { "loopaesOpen",action_loopaesOpen,     0, 2, 1, N_("<device> <name> "), N_("open loop-AES device as mapping <name>") },
-       { "loopaesClose",action_remove,         0, 1, 1, N_("<name>"), N_("remove loop-AES mapping") },
-       { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL }
-};
-
-__attribute__((format(printf, 5, 6)))
-static void clogger(struct crypt_device *cd, int level, const char *file,
-                  int line, const char *format, ...)
-{
-       va_list argp;
-       char *target = NULL;
-
-       va_start(argp, format);
-
-       if (vasprintf(&target, format, argp) > 0) {
-               if (level >= 0) {
-                       crypt_log(cd, level, target);
-#ifdef CRYPT_DEBUG
-               } else if (opt_debug)
-                       printf("# %s:%d %s\n", file ?: "?", line, target);
-#else
-               } else if (opt_debug)
-                       printf("# %s\n", target);
-#endif
-       }
-
-       va_end(argp);
-       free(target);
-}
-
-static int _yesDialog(const char *msg, void *usrptr __attribute__((unused)))
+static int _verify_passphrase(int def)
 {
-       char *answer = NULL;
-       size_t size = 0;
-       int r = 1;
-
-       if(isatty(0) && !opt_batch_mode) {
-               log_std("\nWARNING!\n========\n");
-               log_std("%s\n\nAre you sure? (Type uppercase yes): ", msg);
-               if(getline(&answer, &size, stdin) == -1) {
-                       perror("getline");
-                       free(answer);
-                       return 0;
-               }
-               if(strcmp(answer, "YES\n"))
-                       r = 0;
-               free(answer);
-       }
-
-       return r;
-}
-
-static void _log(int level, const char *msg, void *usrptr __attribute__((unused)))
-{
-       switch(level) {
-
-       case CRYPT_LOG_NORMAL:
-               fputs(msg, stdout);
-               break;
-       case CRYPT_LOG_VERBOSE:
-               if (opt_verbose)
-                       fputs(msg, stdout);
-               break;
-       case CRYPT_LOG_ERROR:
-               fputs(msg, stderr);
-               break;
-       case CRYPT_LOG_DEBUG:
-               if (opt_debug)
-                       printf("# %s\n", msg);
-               break;
-       default:
-               fprintf(stderr, "Internal error on logging class for msg: %s", msg);
-               break;
-       }
-}
-
-static void show_status(int errcode)
-{
-       char error[256], *error_;
-
-       if(!opt_verbose)
-               return;
-
-       if(!errcode) {
-               log_std(_("Command successful.\n"));
-               return;
-       }
-
-       crypt_get_error(error, sizeof(error));
-
-       if (!error[0]) {
-               error_ = strerror_r(-errcode, error, sizeof(error));
-               if (error_ != error) {
-                       strncpy(error, error_, sizeof(error));
-                       error[sizeof(error) - 1] = '\0';
-               }
+       /* Batch mode switch off verify - if not overrided by -y */
+       if (opt_verify_passphrase)
+               def = 1;
+       else if (opt_batch_mode)
+               def = 0;
+
+       /* Non-tty input doesn't allow verify */
+       if (def && !isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
+               if (opt_verify_passphrase)
+                       log_err(_("Can't do passphrase verification on non-tty inputs.\n"));
+               def = 0;
        }
 
-       log_err(_("Command failed with code %i"), -errcode);
-       if (*error)
-               log_err(": %s\n", error);
-       else
-               log_err(".\n");
+       return def;
 }
 
-static int action_create(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
+static int action_open_plain(void)
 {
        struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
        char cipher[MAX_CIPHER_LEN], cipher_mode[MAX_CIPHER_LEN];
@@ -243,18 +106,18 @@ static int action_create(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
        if (opt_key_file && strcmp(opt_key_file, "-"))
                params.hash = NULL;
 
-       if (opt_keyfile_size && opt_key_file)
-               log_std(("Ignoring keyfile size option, keyfile read size "
-                        "is always the same as encryption key size.\n"));
+       if ((opt_keyfile_offset || opt_keyfile_size) && opt_key_file)
+               log_std(_("Ignoring keyfile offset and size options, keyfile read "
+                        "size is always the same as encryption key size.\n"));
 
        r = crypt_parse_name_and_mode(opt_cipher ?: DEFAULT_CIPHER(PLAIN),
                                      cipher, NULL, cipher_mode);
        if (r < 0) {
-               log_err("No known cipher specification pattern detected.\n");
+               log_err(_("No known cipher specification pattern detected.\n"));
                goto out;
        }
 
-       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, action_argv[1])))
+       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, action_argv[0])))
                goto out;
 
        crypt_set_timeout(cd, opt_timeout);
@@ -265,6 +128,7 @@ static int action_create(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
                         NULL, NULL,
                         key_size,
                         &params);
+       check_signal(&r);
        if (r < 0)
                goto out;
 
@@ -279,19 +143,21 @@ static int action_create(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
 
        if (opt_key_file)
                /* With hashing, read the whole keyfile */
-               r = crypt_activate_by_keyfile(cd, action_argv[0],
-                       CRYPT_ANY_SLOT, opt_key_file, params.hash ? 0 : key_size,
+               r = crypt_activate_by_keyfile_offset(cd, action_argv[1],
+                       CRYPT_ANY_SLOT, opt_key_file,
+                       params.hash ? 0 : key_size, 0,
                        activate_flags);
        else {
-               r = crypt_get_key(_("Enter passphrase: "),
-                                 &password, &passwordLen, opt_keyfile_size,
+               r = tools_get_key(_("Enter passphrase: "),
+                                 &password, &passwordLen,
+                                 opt_keyfile_offset, opt_keyfile_size,
                                  NULL, opt_timeout,
-                                 opt_batch_mode ? 0 : opt_verify_passphrase,
+                                 _verify_passphrase(0), 0,
                                  cd);
                if (r < 0)
                        goto out;
 
-               r = crypt_activate_by_passphrase(cd, action_argv[0],
+               r = crypt_activate_by_passphrase(cd, action_argv[1],
                        CRYPT_ANY_SLOT, password, passwordLen, activate_flags);
        }
 out:
@@ -301,7 +167,7 @@ out:
        return r;
 }
 
-static int action_loopaesOpen(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
+static int action_open_loopaes(void)
 {
        struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
        struct crypt_params_loopaes params = {
@@ -329,18 +195,155 @@ static int action_loopaesOpen(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
 
        r = crypt_format(cd, CRYPT_LOOPAES, opt_cipher ?: DEFAULT_LOOPAES_CIPHER,
                         NULL, NULL, NULL, key_size, &params);
+       check_signal(&r);
        if (r < 0)
                goto out;
 
-       r = crypt_activate_by_keyfile(cd, action_argv[1], CRYPT_ANY_SLOT,
-                                     opt_key_file, opt_keyfile_size, activate_flags);
+       r = crypt_activate_by_keyfile_offset(cd, action_argv[1], CRYPT_ANY_SLOT,
+                                     opt_key_file, opt_keyfile_size,
+                                     opt_keyfile_size, activate_flags);
 out:
        crypt_free(cd);
 
        return r;
 }
 
-static int action_remove(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
+static int action_open_tcrypt(void)
+{
+       struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
+       struct crypt_params_tcrypt params = {
+               .keyfiles = opt_keyfiles,
+               .keyfiles_count = opt_keyfiles_count,
+               .flags = CRYPT_TCRYPT_LEGACY_MODES,
+       };
+       const char *activated_name;
+       uint32_t flags = 0;
+       int r;
+
+       activated_name = opt_test_passphrase ? NULL : action_argv[1];
+
+       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, action_argv[0])))
+               goto out;
+
+       /* TCRYPT header is encrypted, get passphrase now */
+       r = tools_get_key(_("Enter passphrase: "),
+                         CONST_CAST(char**)&params.passphrase,
+                         &params.passphrase_size, 0, 0, NULL, opt_timeout,
+                         _verify_passphrase(0), 0, cd);
+       if (r < 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       if (opt_tcrypt_hidden)
+               params.flags |= CRYPT_TCRYPT_HIDDEN_HEADER;
+
+       if (opt_tcrypt_system)
+               params.flags |= CRYPT_TCRYPT_SYSTEM_HEADER;
+
+       r = crypt_load(cd, CRYPT_TCRYPT, &params);
+       check_signal(&r);
+       if (r < 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       if (opt_readonly)
+               flags |= CRYPT_ACTIVATE_READONLY;
+
+       if (activated_name)
+               r = crypt_activate_by_volume_key(cd, activated_name, NULL, 0, flags);
+out:
+       if (r == -EPERM)
+               log_err(_("No device header detected with this passphrase.\n"));
+       crypt_free(cd);
+       crypt_safe_free(CONST_CAST(char*)params.passphrase);
+       return r;
+}
+
+static int tcryptDump_with_volume_key(struct crypt_device *cd)
+{
+       char *vk = NULL;
+       size_t vk_size;
+       unsigned i;
+       int r;
+
+       crypt_set_confirm_callback(cd, yesDialog, NULL);
+       if (!yesDialog(
+           _("Header dump with volume key is sensitive information\n"
+             "which allows access to encrypted partition without passphrase.\n"
+             "This dump should be always stored encrypted on safe place."),
+             NULL))
+               return -EPERM;
+
+       vk_size = crypt_get_volume_key_size(cd);
+       vk = crypt_safe_alloc(vk_size);
+       if (!vk)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       r = crypt_volume_key_get(cd, CRYPT_ANY_SLOT, vk, &vk_size, NULL, 0);
+       if (r < 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       log_std("TCRYPT header information for %s\n", crypt_get_device_name(cd));
+       log_std("Cipher chain:  \t%s\n", crypt_get_cipher(cd));
+       log_std("Cipher mode:   \t%s\n", crypt_get_cipher_mode(cd));
+       log_std("Payload offset:\t%d\n", (int)crypt_get_data_offset(cd));
+       log_std("MK bits:       \t%d\n", (int)vk_size * 8);
+       log_std("MK dump:\t");
+
+       for(i = 0; i < vk_size; i++) {
+               if (i && !(i % 16))
+                       log_std("\n\t\t");
+               log_std("%02hhx ", (char)vk[i]);
+       }
+       log_std("\n");
+out:
+       crypt_safe_free(vk);
+       return r;
+}
+
+static int action_tcryptDump(void)
+{
+       struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
+       struct crypt_params_tcrypt params = {
+               .keyfiles = opt_keyfiles,
+               .keyfiles_count = opt_keyfiles_count,
+               .flags = CRYPT_TCRYPT_LEGACY_MODES,
+       };
+       int r;
+
+       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, action_argv[0])))
+               goto out;
+
+       /* TCRYPT header is encrypted, get passphrase now */
+       r = tools_get_key(_("Enter passphrase: "),
+                         CONST_CAST(char**)&params.passphrase,
+                         &params.passphrase_size, 0, 0, NULL, opt_timeout,
+                         _verify_passphrase(0), 0, cd);
+       if (r < 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       if (opt_tcrypt_hidden)
+               params.flags |= CRYPT_TCRYPT_HIDDEN_HEADER;
+
+       if (opt_tcrypt_system)
+               params.flags |= CRYPT_TCRYPT_SYSTEM_HEADER;
+
+       r = crypt_load(cd, CRYPT_TCRYPT, &params);
+       check_signal(&r);
+       if (r < 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       if (opt_dump_master_key)
+               r = tcryptDump_with_volume_key(cd);
+       else
+               r = crypt_dump(cd);
+out:
+       if (r == -EPERM)
+               log_err(_("No device header detected with this passphrase.\n"));
+       crypt_free(cd);
+       crypt_safe_free(CONST_CAST(char*)params.passphrase);
+       return r;
+}
+
+static int action_close(void)
 {
        struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
        int r;
@@ -353,7 +356,7 @@ static int action_remove(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
        return r;
 }
 
-static int action_resize(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
+static int action_resize(void)
 {
        struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
        int r;
@@ -366,14 +369,18 @@ static int action_resize(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
        return r;
 }
 
-static int action_status(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
+static int action_status(void)
 {
        crypt_status_info ci;
        struct crypt_active_device cad;
        struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
        char *backing_file;
        const char *device;
-       int r = 0;
+       int path = 0, r = 0;
+
+       /* perhaps a path, not a dm device name */
+       if (strchr(action_argv[0], '/'))
+               path = 1;
 
        ci = crypt_status(NULL, action_argv[0]);
        switch (ci) {
@@ -381,14 +388,22 @@ static int action_status(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
                r = -EINVAL;
                break;
        case CRYPT_INACTIVE:
-               log_std("%s/%s is inactive.\n", crypt_get_dir(), action_argv[0]);
+               if (path)
+                       log_std("%s is inactive.\n", action_argv[0]);
+               else
+                       log_std("%s/%s is inactive.\n", crypt_get_dir(), action_argv[0]);
                r = -ENODEV;
                break;
        case CRYPT_ACTIVE:
        case CRYPT_BUSY:
-               log_std("%s/%s is active%s.\n", crypt_get_dir(), action_argv[0],
-                       ci == CRYPT_BUSY ? " and is in use" : "");
-               r = crypt_init_by_name(&cd, action_argv[0]);
+               if (path)
+                       log_std("%s is active%s.\n", action_argv[0],
+                               ci == CRYPT_BUSY ? " and is in use" : "");
+               else
+                       log_std("%s/%s is active%s.\n", crypt_get_dir(), action_argv[0],
+                               ci == CRYPT_BUSY ? " and is in use" : "");
+
+               r = crypt_init_by_name_and_header(&cd, action_argv[0], opt_header_device);
                if (r < 0 || !crypt_get_type(cd))
                        goto out;
 
@@ -418,6 +433,124 @@ static int action_status(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
        }
 out:
        crypt_free(cd);
+       if (r == -ENOTSUP)
+               r = 0;
+       return r;
+}
+
+static int action_benchmark_kdf(const char *hash)
+{
+       uint64_t kdf_iters;
+       int r;
+
+       r = crypt_benchmark_kdf(NULL, "pbkdf2", hash, "foo", 3, "bar", 3,
+                               &kdf_iters);
+       if (r < 0)
+               log_std("PBKDF2-%-9s     N/A\n", hash);
+       else
+               log_std("PBKDF2-%-9s %7" PRIu64 " iterations per second\n",
+                       hash, kdf_iters);
+       return r;
+}
+
+static int action_benchmark(void)
+{
+       static struct {
+               const char *cipher;
+               const char *mode;
+               size_t key_size;
+               size_t iv_size;
+       } bciphers[] = {
+               { "aes",     "cbc", 16, 16 },
+               { "serpent", "cbc", 16, 16 },
+               { "twofish", "cbc", 16, 16 },
+               { "aes",     "cbc", 32, 16 },
+               { "serpent", "cbc", 32, 16 },
+               { "twofish", "cbc", 32, 16 },
+               { "aes",     "xts", 32, 16 },
+               { "serpent", "xts", 32, 16 },
+               { "twofish", "xts", 32, 16 },
+               { "aes",     "xts", 64, 16 },
+               { "serpent", "xts", 64, 16 },
+               { "twofish", "xts", 64, 16 },
+               {  NULL, NULL, 0, 0 }
+       };
+       static const char *bkdfs[] = {
+               "sha1", "sha256", "sha512", "ripemd160", "whirlpool", NULL
+       };
+       char cipher[MAX_CIPHER_LEN], cipher_mode[MAX_CIPHER_LEN];
+       double enc_mbr = 0, dec_mbr = 0;
+       int key_size = (opt_key_size ?: DEFAULT_PLAIN_KEYBITS);
+       int iv_size = 16, skipped = 0;
+       int buffer_size = 1024 * 1024;
+       char *c;
+       int i, r;
+
+       log_std(_("# Tests are approximate using memory only (no storage IO).\n"));
+       if (opt_hash) {
+               r = action_benchmark_kdf(opt_hash);
+       } else if (opt_cipher) {
+               r = crypt_parse_name_and_mode(opt_cipher, cipher, NULL, cipher_mode);
+               if (r < 0) {
+                       log_err(_("No known cipher specification pattern detected.\n"));
+                       return r;
+               }
+               if ((c  = strchr(cipher_mode, '-')))
+                       *c = '\0';
+
+               /* FIXME: not really clever :) */
+               if (strstr(cipher, "des") ||
+                   strstr(cipher, "blowfish") ||
+                   strstr(cipher, "cast5"))
+                       iv_size = 8;
+
+               r = crypt_benchmark(NULL, cipher, cipher_mode,
+                                   key_size / 8, iv_size, buffer_size,
+                                   &enc_mbr, &dec_mbr);
+               if (!r) {
+                       log_std(N_("#  Algorithm | Key |  Encryption |  Decryption\n"));
+                       log_std("%8s-%s  %4db  %6.1f MiB/s  %6.1f MiB/s\n",
+                               cipher, cipher_mode, key_size, enc_mbr, dec_mbr);
+               } else if (r == -ENOENT)
+                       log_err(_("Cipher %s is not available.\n"), opt_cipher);
+       } else {
+               for (i = 0; bkdfs[i]; i++) {
+                       r = action_benchmark_kdf(bkdfs[i]);
+                       check_signal(&r);
+                       if (r == -EINTR)
+                               break;
+               }
+               for (i = 0; bciphers[i].cipher; i++) {
+                       r = crypt_benchmark(NULL, bciphers[i].cipher, bciphers[i].mode,
+                                           bciphers[i].key_size, bciphers[i].iv_size,
+                                           buffer_size, &enc_mbr, &dec_mbr);
+                       check_signal(&r);
+                       if (r == -ENOTSUP || r == -EINTR)
+                               break;
+                       if (r == -ENOENT)
+                               skipped++;
+                       if (i == 0)
+                               log_std(N_("#  Algorithm | Key |  Encryption |  Decryption\n"));
+
+                       snprintf(cipher, MAX_CIPHER_LEN, "%s-%s",
+                                bciphers[i].cipher, bciphers[i].mode);
+                       if (!r)
+                               log_std("%12s  %4db  %6.1f MiB/s  %6.1f MiB/s\n",
+                                       cipher, bciphers[i].key_size*8, enc_mbr, dec_mbr);
+                       else
+                               log_std("%12s  %4db %13s %13s\n", cipher,
+                                       bciphers[i].key_size*8, _("N/A"), _("N/A"));
+               }
+               if (skipped && skipped == i)
+                       r = -ENOTSUP;
+       }
+
+       if (r == -ENOTSUP) {
+               log_err(_("Required kernel crypto interface not available.\n"));
+#ifdef ENABLE_AF_ALG
+               log_err( _("Ensure you have algif_skcipher kernel module loaded.\n"));
+#endif
+       }
        return r;
 }
 
@@ -431,11 +564,11 @@ static int _read_mk(const char *file, char **key, int keysize)
 
        fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
        if (fd == -1) {
-               log_err("Cannot read keyfile %s.\n", file);
+               log_err(_("Cannot read keyfile %s.\n"), file);
                goto fail;
        }
        if ((read(fd, *key, keysize) != keysize)) {
-               log_err("Cannot read %d bytes from keyfile %s.\n", keysize, file);
+               log_err(_("Cannot read %d bytes from keyfile %s.\n"), keysize, file);
                close(fd);
                goto fail;
        }
@@ -447,7 +580,33 @@ fail:
        return -EINVAL;
 }
 
-static int action_luksFormat(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
+static int action_luksRepair(void)
+{
+       struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
+       int r;
+
+       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, action_argv[0])))
+               goto out;
+
+       /* Currently only LUKS1 allows repair */
+       crypt_set_log_callback(cd, quiet_log, NULL);
+       r = crypt_load(cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, NULL);
+       crypt_set_log_callback(cd, tool_log, NULL);
+       if (r == 0) {
+               log_verbose(_("No known problems detected for LUKS header.\n"));
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       r = yesDialog(_("Really try to repair LUKS device header?"),
+                      NULL) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+       if (r == 0)
+               r = crypt_repair(cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, NULL);
+out:
+       crypt_free(cd);
+       return r;
+}
+
+static int action_luksFormat(void)
 {
        int r = -EINVAL, keysize;
        const char *header_device;
@@ -469,7 +628,7 @@ static int action_luksFormat(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
                r = -ENOMEM;
                goto out;
        }
-       r = _yesDialog(msg, NULL) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+       r = yesDialog(msg, NULL) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
        free(msg);
        if (r < 0)
                goto out;
@@ -477,28 +636,30 @@ static int action_luksFormat(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
        r = crypt_parse_name_and_mode(opt_cipher ?: DEFAULT_CIPHER(LUKS1),
                                      cipher, NULL, cipher_mode);
        if (r < 0) {
-               log_err("No known cipher specification pattern detected.\n");
+               log_err(_("No known cipher specification pattern detected.\n"));
                goto out;
        }
 
-       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, header_device)))
+       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, header_device))) {
+               if (opt_header_device)
+                       log_err(_("Cannot use %s as on-disk header.\n"), header_device);
                goto out;
+       }
 
        keysize = (opt_key_size ?: DEFAULT_LUKS1_KEYBITS) / 8;
 
-       crypt_set_password_verify(cd, 1);
        crypt_set_timeout(cd, opt_timeout);
        if (opt_iteration_time)
-               crypt_set_iterarion_time(cd, opt_iteration_time);
+               crypt_set_iteration_time(cd, opt_iteration_time);
 
        if (opt_random)
                crypt_set_rng_type(cd, CRYPT_RNG_RANDOM);
        else if (opt_urandom)
                crypt_set_rng_type(cd, CRYPT_RNG_URANDOM);
 
-       r = crypt_get_key(_("Enter LUKS passphrase: "), &password, &passwordLen,
-                         opt_keyfile_size, opt_key_file, opt_timeout,
-                         opt_batch_mode ? 0 : 1 /* always verify */, cd);
+       r = tools_get_key(_("Enter passphrase: "), &password, &passwordLen,
+                         opt_keyfile_offset, opt_keyfile_size, opt_key_file,
+                         opt_timeout, _verify_passphrase(1), 1, cd);
        if (r < 0)
                goto out;
 
@@ -510,6 +671,7 @@ static int action_luksFormat(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
 
        r = crypt_format(cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, cipher, cipher_mode,
                         opt_uuid, key, keysize, &params);
+       check_signal(&r);
        if (r < 0)
                goto out;
 
@@ -524,21 +686,24 @@ out:
        return r;
 }
 
-static int action_luksOpen(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
+static int action_open_luks(void)
 {
        struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
-       const char *data_device, *header_device;
+       const char *data_device, *header_device, *activated_name;
+       char *key = NULL;
        uint32_t flags = 0;
-       int r;
+       int r, keysize;
 
        if (opt_header_device) {
-               header_device = opt_header_device;
+               header_device = uuid_or_device(opt_header_device);
                data_device = action_argv[0];
        } else {
-               header_device = action_argv[0];
+               header_device = uuid_or_device(action_argv[0]);
                data_device = NULL;
        }
 
+       activated_name = opt_test_passphrase ? NULL : action_argv[1];
+
        if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, header_device)))
                goto out;
 
@@ -557,9 +722,10 @@ static int action_luksOpen(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
 
        crypt_set_timeout(cd, opt_timeout);
        crypt_set_password_retry(cd, opt_tries);
+       crypt_set_password_verify(cd, _verify_passphrase(0));
 
        if (opt_iteration_time)
-               crypt_set_iterarion_time(cd, opt_iteration_time);
+               crypt_set_iteration_time(cd, opt_iteration_time);
 
        if (opt_readonly)
                flags |= CRYPT_ACTIVATE_READONLY;
@@ -567,22 +733,31 @@ static int action_luksOpen(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
        if (opt_allow_discards)
                flags |= CRYPT_ACTIVATE_ALLOW_DISCARDS;
 
-       if (opt_key_file) {
+       if (opt_master_key_file) {
+               keysize = crypt_get_volume_key_size(cd);
+               r = _read_mk(opt_master_key_file, &key, keysize);
+               if (r < 0)
+                       goto out;
+               r = crypt_activate_by_volume_key(cd, activated_name,
+                                                key, keysize, flags);
+       } else if (opt_key_file) {
                crypt_set_password_retry(cd, 1);
-               r = crypt_activate_by_keyfile(cd, action_argv[1],
+               r = crypt_activate_by_keyfile_offset(cd, activated_name,
                        opt_key_slot, opt_key_file, opt_keyfile_size,
-                       flags);
+                       opt_keyfile_offset, flags);
        } else
-               r = crypt_activate_by_passphrase(cd, action_argv[1],
+               r = crypt_activate_by_passphrase(cd, activated_name,
                        opt_key_slot, NULL, 0, flags);
 out:
+       crypt_safe_free(key);
        crypt_free(cd);
        return r;
 }
 
 static int verify_keyslot(struct crypt_device *cd, int key_slot,
                          char *msg_last, char *msg_pass,
-                         const char *key_file, int keyfile_size)
+                         const char *key_file, int keyfile_offset,
+                         int keyfile_size)
 {
        crypt_keyslot_info ki;
        char *password = NULL;
@@ -590,12 +765,12 @@ static int verify_keyslot(struct crypt_device *cd, int key_slot,
        int i, r;
 
        ki = crypt_keyslot_status(cd, key_slot);
-       if (ki == CRYPT_SLOT_ACTIVE_LAST && msg_last && !_yesDialog(msg_last, NULL))
+       if (ki == CRYPT_SLOT_ACTIVE_LAST && msg_last && !yesDialog(msg_last, NULL))
                return -EPERM;
 
-       r = crypt_get_key(msg_pass, &password, &passwordLen,
-                         keyfile_size, key_file, opt_timeout,
-                         opt_batch_mode ? 0 : opt_verify_passphrase, cd);
+       r = tools_get_key(msg_pass, &password, &passwordLen,
+                         keyfile_offset, keyfile_size, key_file, opt_timeout,
+                         _verify_passphrase(0), 0, cd);
        if(r < 0)
                goto out;
 
@@ -617,22 +792,22 @@ static int verify_keyslot(struct crypt_device *cd, int key_slot,
                }
        }
 
-       if (r < 0)
+       if (r == -EPERM)
                log_err(_("No key available with this passphrase.\n"));
 out:
        crypt_safe_free(password);
        return r;
 }
 
-static int action_luksKillSlot(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
+static int action_luksKillSlot(void)
 {
        struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
        int r;
 
-       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, action_argv[0])))
+       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, uuid_or_device(action_argv[0]))))
                goto out;
 
-       crypt_set_confirm_callback(cd, _yesDialog, NULL);
+       crypt_set_confirm_callback(cd, yesDialog, NULL);
        crypt_set_timeout(cd, opt_timeout);
 
        if ((r = crypt_load(cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, NULL)))
@@ -646,14 +821,15 @@ static int action_luksKillSlot(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
        case CRYPT_SLOT_INACTIVE:
                log_err(_("Key %d not active. Can't wipe.\n"), opt_key_slot);
        case CRYPT_SLOT_INVALID:
+               r = -EINVAL;
                goto out;
        }
 
        if (!opt_batch_mode) {
                r = verify_keyslot(cd, opt_key_slot,
                        _("This is the last keyslot. Device will become unusable after purging this key."),
-                       _("Enter any remaining LUKS passphrase: "),
-                       opt_key_file, opt_keyfile_size);
+                       _("Enter any remaining passphrase: "),
+                       opt_key_file, opt_keyfile_offset, opt_keyfile_size);
                if (r < 0)
                        goto out;
        }
@@ -664,33 +840,34 @@ out:
        return r;
 }
 
-static int action_luksRemoveKey(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
+static int action_luksRemoveKey(void)
 {
        struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
        char *password = NULL;
        size_t passwordLen;
        int r;
 
-       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, action_argv[0])))
+       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, uuid_or_device(action_argv[0]))))
                goto out;
 
-       crypt_set_confirm_callback(cd, _yesDialog, NULL);
+       crypt_set_confirm_callback(cd, yesDialog, NULL);
        crypt_set_timeout(cd, opt_timeout);
 
        if ((r = crypt_load(cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, NULL)))
                goto out;
 
-       r = crypt_get_key(_("Enter LUKS passphrase to be deleted: "),
+       r = tools_get_key(_("Enter passphrase to be deleted: "),
                      &password, &passwordLen,
-                     opt_keyfile_size, opt_key_file,
+                     opt_keyfile_offset, opt_keyfile_size, opt_key_file,
                      opt_timeout,
-                     opt_batch_mode ? 0 : opt_verify_passphrase,
+                     _verify_passphrase(0), 0,
                      cd);
        if(r < 0)
                goto out;
 
        r = crypt_activate_by_passphrase(cd, NULL, CRYPT_ANY_SLOT,
                                         password, passwordLen, 0);
+       check_signal(&r);
        if (r < 0)
                goto out;
 
@@ -698,7 +875,7 @@ static int action_luksRemoveKey(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
        log_verbose(_("Key slot %d selected for deletion.\n"), opt_key_slot);
 
        if (crypt_keyslot_status(cd, opt_key_slot) == CRYPT_SLOT_ACTIVE_LAST &&
-           !_yesDialog(_("This is the last keyslot. "
+           !yesDialog(_("This is the last keyslot. "
                          "Device will become unusable after purging this key."),
                        NULL)) {
                r = -EPERM;
@@ -712,26 +889,29 @@ out:
        return r;
 }
 
-static int action_luksAddKey(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
+static int action_luksAddKey(void)
 {
        int r = -EINVAL, keysize = 0;
        char *key = NULL;
        const char *opt_new_key_file = (action_argc > 1 ? action_argv[1] : NULL);
+       char *password = NULL, *password_new = NULL;
+       size_t password_size = 0, password_new_size = 0;
        struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
 
-       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, action_argv[0])))
+       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, uuid_or_device(action_argv[0]))))
                goto out;
 
-       crypt_set_confirm_callback(cd, _yesDialog, NULL);
+       crypt_set_confirm_callback(cd, yesDialog, NULL);
 
        if ((r = crypt_load(cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, NULL)))
                goto out;
 
        keysize = crypt_get_volume_key_size(cd);
-       crypt_set_password_verify(cd, opt_verify_passphrase ? 1 : 0);
+       /* FIXME: lib cannot properly set verification for new/old passphrase */
+       crypt_set_password_verify(cd, _verify_passphrase(0));
        crypt_set_timeout(cd, opt_timeout);
        if (opt_iteration_time)
-               crypt_set_iterarion_time(cd, opt_iteration_time);
+               crypt_set_iteration_time(cd, opt_iteration_time);
 
        if (opt_master_key_file) {
                r = _read_mk(opt_master_key_file, &key, keysize);
@@ -741,131 +921,112 @@ static int action_luksAddKey(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
                r = crypt_keyslot_add_by_volume_key(cd, opt_key_slot,
                                                    key, keysize, NULL, 0);
        } else if (opt_key_file || opt_new_key_file) {
-               r = crypt_keyslot_add_by_keyfile(cd, opt_key_slot,
-                                                opt_key_file, opt_keyfile_size,
-                                                opt_new_key_file, opt_new_keyfile_size);
+               r = crypt_keyslot_add_by_keyfile_offset(cd, opt_key_slot,
+                       opt_key_file, opt_keyfile_size, opt_keyfile_offset,
+                       opt_new_key_file, opt_new_keyfile_size, opt_new_keyfile_offset);
        } else {
+               r = tools_get_key(_("Enter any existing passphrase: "),
+                             &password, &password_size, 0, 0, NULL,
+                             opt_timeout, _verify_passphrase(0), 0, cd);
+
+               if (r < 0)
+                       goto out;
+
+               /* Check password before asking for new one */
+               r = crypt_activate_by_passphrase(cd, NULL, CRYPT_ANY_SLOT,
+                                                password, password_size, 0);
+               check_signal(&r);
+               if (r < 0)
+                       goto out;
+
+               r = tools_get_key(_("Enter new passphrase for key slot: "),
+                                 &password_new, &password_new_size, 0, 0, NULL,
+                                 opt_timeout, _verify_passphrase(0), 1, cd);
+               if (r < 0)
+                       goto out;
+
                r = crypt_keyslot_add_by_passphrase(cd, opt_key_slot,
-                                                   NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
+                                                   password, password_size,
+                                                   password_new, password_new_size);
        }
 out:
-       crypt_free(cd);
+       crypt_safe_free(password);
+       crypt_safe_free(password_new);
        crypt_safe_free(key);
+       crypt_free(cd);
        return r;
 }
 
-static int _slots_full(struct crypt_device *cd)
-{
-       int i;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < crypt_keyslot_max(crypt_get_type(cd)); i++)
-               if (crypt_keyslot_status(cd, i) == CRYPT_SLOT_INACTIVE)
-                       return 0;
-       return 1;
-}
-
-static int action_luksChangeKey(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
+static int action_luksChangeKey(void)
 {
        const char *opt_new_key_file = (action_argc > 1 ? action_argv[1] : NULL);
        struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
-       char *vk = NULL, *password = NULL;
-       size_t passwordLen = 0;
-       size_t vk_size;
-       int new_key_slot, old_key_slot, r;
+       char *password = NULL, *password_new = NULL;
+       size_t password_size = 0, password_new_size = 0;
+       int r;
 
-       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, action_argv[0])))
+       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, uuid_or_device(action_argv[0]))))
                goto out;
 
        if ((r = crypt_load(cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, NULL)))
                goto out;
 
        if (opt_iteration_time)
-               crypt_set_iterarion_time(cd, opt_iteration_time);
+               crypt_set_iteration_time(cd, opt_iteration_time);
 
-       r = crypt_get_key(_("Enter LUKS passphrase to be changed: "),
-                     &password, &passwordLen,
-                     opt_keyfile_size, opt_key_file, opt_timeout,
-                     opt_batch_mode ? 0 : opt_verify_passphrase, cd);
+       r = tools_get_key(_("Enter passphrase to be changed: "),
+                     &password, &password_size,
+                     opt_keyfile_offset, opt_keyfile_size, opt_key_file,
+                     opt_timeout, _verify_passphrase(0), 0, cd);
        if (r < 0)
                goto out;
 
-       vk_size = crypt_get_volume_key_size(cd);
-       vk = crypt_safe_alloc(vk_size);
-       if (!vk) {
-               r = -ENOMEM;
-               goto out;
-       }
-
-       r = crypt_volume_key_get(cd, opt_key_slot, vk, &vk_size,
-                                password, passwordLen);
-       if (r < 0) {
-               if (opt_key_slot != CRYPT_ANY_SLOT)
-                       log_err(_("No key available with this passphrase.\n"));
+       /* Check password before asking for new one */
+       r = crypt_activate_by_passphrase(cd, NULL, opt_key_slot,
+                                        password, password_size, 0);
+       check_signal(&r);
+       if (r < 0)
                goto out;
-       }
 
-       if (opt_key_slot != CRYPT_ANY_SLOT || _slots_full(cd)) {
-               log_dbg("Key slot %d is going to be overwritten (%s).",
-                       r, opt_key_slot != CRYPT_ANY_SLOT ?
-                       "explicit key slot specified" : "no free key slot");
-               old_key_slot = r;
-               new_key_slot = r;
-       } else {
-               log_dbg("Allocating new key slot.");
-               old_key_slot = r;
-               new_key_slot = CRYPT_ANY_SLOT;
-       }
-
-       crypt_safe_free(password);
-       password = NULL;
-       passwordLen = 0;
-       r = crypt_get_key(_("Enter new LUKS passphrase: "),
-                         &password, &passwordLen,
-                         opt_new_keyfile_size, opt_new_key_file,
-                         opt_timeout, opt_batch_mode ? 0 : 1, cd);
+       r = tools_get_key(_("Enter new passphrase: "),
+                         &password_new, &password_new_size,
+                         opt_new_keyfile_offset, opt_new_keyfile_size,
+                         opt_new_key_file,
+                         opt_timeout, _verify_passphrase(0), 1, cd);
        if (r < 0)
                goto out;
 
-       if (new_key_slot == old_key_slot) {
-               (void)crypt_keyslot_destroy(cd, old_key_slot);
-               r = crypt_keyslot_add_by_volume_key(cd, new_key_slot,
-                                                   vk, vk_size,
-                                                   password, passwordLen);
-               if (r >= 0)
-                       log_verbose(_("Key slot %d changed.\n"), r);
-       } else {
-               r = crypt_keyslot_add_by_volume_key(cd, CRYPT_ANY_SLOT,
-                                                   vk, vk_size,
-                                                   password, passwordLen);
-               if (r >= 0) {
-                       log_verbose(_("Replaced with key slot %d.\n"), r);
-                       r = crypt_keyslot_destroy(cd, old_key_slot);
-               }
-       }
-       if (r < 0)
-               log_err(_("Failed to swap new key slot.\n"));
+       r = crypt_keyslot_change_by_passphrase(cd, opt_key_slot, opt_key_slot,
+               password, password_size, password_new, password_new_size);
 out:
-       crypt_safe_free(vk);
        crypt_safe_free(password);
+       crypt_safe_free(password_new);
        crypt_free(cd);
        return r;
 }
 
-static int action_isLuks(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
+static int action_isLuks(void)
 {
        struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
        int r;
 
+       /* FIXME: argc > max should be checked for other operations as well */
+       if (action_argc > 1) {
+               log_err(_("Only one device argument for isLuks operation is supported.\n"));
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
        if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, action_argv[0])))
                goto out;
 
+       crypt_set_log_callback(cd, quiet_log, NULL);
        r = crypt_load(cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, NULL);
 out:
        crypt_free(cd);
        return r;
 }
 
-static int action_luksUUID(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
+static int action_luksUUID(void)
 {
        struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
        const char *existing_uuid = NULL;
@@ -874,7 +1035,7 @@ static int action_luksUUID(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
        if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, action_argv[0])))
                goto out;
 
-       crypt_set_confirm_callback(cd, _yesDialog, NULL);
+       crypt_set_confirm_callback(cd, yesDialog, NULL);
 
        if ((r = crypt_load(cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, NULL)))
                goto out;
@@ -899,9 +1060,9 @@ static int luksDump_with_volume_key(struct crypt_device *cd)
        unsigned i;
        int r;
 
-       crypt_set_confirm_callback(cd, _yesDialog, NULL);
-       if (!_yesDialog(
-           _("LUKS header dump with volume key is sensitive information\n"
+       crypt_set_confirm_callback(cd, yesDialog, NULL);
+       if (!yesDialog(
+           _("Header dump with volume key is sensitive information\n"
              "which allows access to encrypted partition without passphrase.\n"
              "This dump should be always stored encrypted on safe place."),
              NULL))
@@ -912,13 +1073,15 @@ static int luksDump_with_volume_key(struct crypt_device *cd)
        if (!vk)
                return -ENOMEM;
 
-       r = crypt_get_key(_("Enter LUKS passphrase: "), &password, &passwordLen,
-                         opt_keyfile_size, opt_key_file, opt_timeout, 0, cd);
+       r = tools_get_key(_("Enter passphrase: "), &password, &passwordLen,
+                         opt_keyfile_offset, opt_keyfile_size, opt_key_file,
+                         opt_timeout, 0, 0, cd);
        if (r < 0)
                goto out;
 
        r = crypt_volume_key_get(cd, CRYPT_ANY_SLOT, vk, &vk_size,
                                 password, passwordLen);
+       check_signal(&r);
        if (r < 0)
                goto out;
 
@@ -943,12 +1106,12 @@ out:
        return r;
 }
 
-static int action_luksDump(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
+static int action_luksDump(void)
 {
        struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
        int r;
 
-       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, action_argv[0])))
+       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, uuid_or_device(action_argv[0]))))
                goto out;
 
        if ((r = crypt_load(cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, NULL)))
@@ -963,7 +1126,7 @@ out:
        return r;
 }
 
-static int action_luksSuspend(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
+static int action_luksSuspend(void)
 {
        struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
        int r;
@@ -976,7 +1139,7 @@ static int action_luksSuspend(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
        return r;
 }
 
-static int action_luksResume(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
+static int action_luksResume(void)
 {
        struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
        int r;
@@ -986,10 +1149,11 @@ static int action_luksResume(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
 
        crypt_set_timeout(cd, opt_timeout);
        crypt_set_password_retry(cd, opt_tries);
+       crypt_set_password_verify(cd, _verify_passphrase(0));
 
        if (opt_key_file)
-               r = crypt_resume_by_keyfile(cd, action_argv[0], CRYPT_ANY_SLOT,
-                                           opt_key_file, opt_keyfile_size);
+               r = crypt_resume_by_keyfile_offset(cd, action_argv[0], CRYPT_ANY_SLOT,
+                       opt_key_file, opt_keyfile_size, opt_keyfile_offset);
        else
                r = crypt_resume_by_passphrase(cd, action_argv[0], CRYPT_ANY_SLOT,
                                               NULL, 0);
@@ -998,7 +1162,7 @@ out:
        return r;
 }
 
-static int action_luksBackup(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
+static int action_luksBackup(void)
 {
        struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
        int r;
@@ -1008,10 +1172,10 @@ static int action_luksBackup(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
                return -EINVAL;
        }
 
-       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, action_argv[0])))
+       if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, uuid_or_device(action_argv[0]))))
                goto out;
 
-       crypt_set_confirm_callback(cd, _yesDialog, NULL);
+       crypt_set_confirm_callback(cd, yesDialog, NULL);
 
        r = crypt_header_backup(cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, opt_header_backup_file);
 out:
@@ -1019,7 +1183,7 @@ out:
        return r;
 }
 
-static int action_luksRestore(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
+static int action_luksRestore(void)
 {
        struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
        int r = 0;
@@ -1032,24 +1196,73 @@ static int action_luksRestore(int arg __attribute__((unused)))
        if ((r = crypt_init(&cd, action_argv[0])))
                goto out;
 
-       crypt_set_confirm_callback(cd, _yesDialog, NULL);
+       crypt_set_confirm_callback(cd, yesDialog, NULL);
        r = crypt_header_restore(cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, opt_header_backup_file);
 out:
        crypt_free(cd);
        return r;
 }
 
-static __attribute__ ((noreturn)) void usage(poptContext popt_context,
-                                            int exitcode, const char *error,
-                                            const char *more)
+static int action_open(void)
 {
-       poptPrintUsage(popt_context, stderr, 0);
-       if (error)
-               log_err("%s: %s\n", more, error);
-       poptFreeContext(popt_context);
-       exit(exitcode);
+       if (!opt_type)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (!strcmp(opt_type, "luks") || !strcmp(opt_type, "luks1")) {
+               if (action_argc < 2 && !opt_test_passphrase)
+                       goto args;
+               return action_open_luks();
+       } else if (!strcmp(opt_type, "plain")) {
+               if (action_argc < 2)
+                       goto args;
+               return action_open_plain();
+       } else if (!strcmp(opt_type, "loopaes")) {
+               if (action_argc < 2)
+                       goto args;
+               return action_open_loopaes();
+       } else if (!strcmp(opt_type, "tcrypt")) {
+               if (action_argc < 2 && !opt_test_passphrase)
+                       goto args;
+               return action_open_tcrypt();
+       }
+
+       log_err(_("Unrecognized metadata device type %s.\n"), opt_type);
+       return -EINVAL;
+args:
+       log_err(_("Command requires device and mapped name as arguments.\n"));
+       return -EINVAL;
 }
 
+static struct action_type {
+       const char *type;
+       int (*handler)(void);
+       int required_action_argc;
+       int required_memlock;
+       const char *arg_desc;
+       const char *desc;
+} action_types[] = {
+       { "open",         action_open,         1, 1, N_("<device> [--type <type>] [<name>]"),N_("open device as mapping <name>") },
+       { "close",        action_close,        1, 1, N_("<name>"), N_("close device (remove mapping)") },
+       { "resize",       action_resize,       1, 1, N_("<name>"), N_("resize active device") },
+       { "status",       action_status,       1, 0, N_("<name>"), N_("show device status") },
+       { "benchmark",    action_benchmark,    0, 0, N_("<name>"), N_("benchmark cipher") },
+       { "repair",       action_luksRepair,   1, 1, N_("<device>"), N_("try to repair on-disk metadata") },
+       { "luksFormat",   action_luksFormat,   1, 1, N_("<device> [<new key file>]"), N_("formats a LUKS device") },
+       { "luksAddKey",   action_luksAddKey,   1, 1, N_("<device> [<new key file>]"), N_("add key to LUKS device") },
+       { "luksRemoveKey",action_luksRemoveKey,1, 1, N_("<device> [<key file>]"), N_("removes supplied key or key file from LUKS device") },
+       { "luksChangeKey",action_luksChangeKey,1, 1, N_("<device> [<key file>]"), N_("changes supplied key or key file of LUKS device") },
+       { "luksKillSlot", action_luksKillSlot, 2, 1, N_("<device> <key slot>"), N_("wipes key with number <key slot> from LUKS device") },
+       { "luksUUID",     action_luksUUID,     1, 0, N_("<device>"), N_("print UUID of LUKS device") },
+       { "isLuks",       action_isLuks,       1, 0, N_("<device>"), N_("tests <device> for LUKS partition header") },
+       { "luksDump",     action_luksDump,     1, 1, N_("<device>"), N_("dump LUKS partition information") },
+       { "tcryptDump",   action_tcryptDump,   1, 1, N_("<device>"), N_("dump TCRYPT device information") },
+       { "luksSuspend",  action_luksSuspend,  1, 1, N_("<device>"), N_("Suspend LUKS device and wipe key (all IOs are frozen).") },
+       { "luksResume",   action_luksResume,   1, 1, N_("<device>"), N_("Resume suspended LUKS device.") },
+       { "luksHeaderBackup", action_luksBackup,1,1, N_("<device>"), N_("Backup LUKS device header and keyslots") },
+       { "luksHeaderRestore",action_luksRestore,1,1,N_("<device>"), N_("Restore LUKS device header and keyslots") },
+       {}
+};
+
 static void help(poptContext popt_context,
                 enum poptCallbackReason reason __attribute__((unused)),
                 struct poptOption *key,
@@ -1070,16 +1283,22 @@ static void help(poptContext popt_context,
                        log_std("\t%s %s - %s\n", action->type, _(action->arg_desc), _(action->desc));
 
                log_std(_("\n"
+                         "You can also use old <action> syntax aliases:\n"
+                         "\topen: create (plainOpen), luksOpen, loopaesOpen, tcryptOpen\n"
+                         "\tclose: remove (plainClose), luksClose, loopaesClose, tcryptClose\n"));
+               log_std(_("\n"
                         "<name> is the device to create under %s\n"
                         "<device> is the encrypted device\n"
                         "<key slot> is the LUKS key slot number to modify\n"
                         "<key file> optional key file for the new key for luksAddKey action\n"),
                        crypt_get_dir());
 
-               log_std(_("\nDefault compiled-in keyfile parameters:\n"
+               log_std(_("\nDefault compiled-in key and passphrase parameters:\n"
                         "\tMaximum keyfile size: %dkB, "
-                        "Maximum interactive passphrase length %d (characters)\n"),
-                        DEFAULT_KEYFILE_SIZE_MAXKB, DEFAULT_PASSPHRASE_SIZE_MAX);
+                        "Maximum interactive passphrase length %d (characters)\n"
+                        "Default PBKDF2 iteration time for LUKS: %d (ms)\n"),
+                        DEFAULT_KEYFILE_SIZE_MAXKB, DEFAULT_PASSPHRASE_SIZE_MAX,
+                        DEFAULT_LUKS1_ITER_TIME);
 
                log_std(_("\nDefault compiled-in device cipher parameters:\n"
                         "\tloop-AES: %s, Key %d bits\n"
@@ -1094,17 +1313,12 @@ static void help(poptContext popt_context,
                usage(popt_context, EXIT_SUCCESS, NULL, NULL);
 }
 
-static void _dbg_version_and_cmd(int argc, const char **argv)
+static void help_args(struct action_type *action, poptContext popt_context)
 {
-       int i;
+       char buf[128];
 
-       log_std("# %s %s processing \"", PACKAGE_NAME, PACKAGE_VERSION);
-       for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
-               if (i)
-                       log_std(" ");
-               log_std("%s", argv[i]);
-       }
-       log_std("\"\n");
+       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), _("%s: requires %s as arguments"), action->type, action->arg_desc);
+       usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE, buf, poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
 }
 
 static int run_action(struct action_type *action)
@@ -1116,7 +1330,8 @@ static int run_action(struct action_type *action)
        if (action->required_memlock)
                crypt_memory_lock(NULL, 1);
 
-       r = action->handler(action->arg);
+       set_int_handler(0);
+       r = action->handler();
 
        if (action->required_memlock)
                crypt_memory_lock(NULL, 0);
@@ -1124,24 +1339,10 @@ static int run_action(struct action_type *action)
        /* Some functions returns keyslot # */
        if (r > 0)
                r = 0;
+       check_signal(&r);
 
        show_status(r);
-
-       /* Translate exit code to simple codes */
-       switch (r) {
-       case 0:         r = EXIT_SUCCESS; break;
-       case -EEXIST:
-       case -EBUSY:    r = 5; break;
-       case -ENOTBLK:
-       case -ENODEV:   r = 4; break;
-       case -ENOMEM:   r = 3; break;
-       case -EPERM:    r = 2; break;
-       case -EINVAL:
-       case -ENOENT:
-       case -ENOSYS:
-       default:        r = EXIT_FAILURE;
-       }
-       return r;
+       return translate_errno(r);
 }
 
 int main(int argc, const char **argv)
@@ -1161,12 +1362,14 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv)
                { "cipher",            'c',  POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_cipher,              0, N_("The cipher used to encrypt the disk (see /proc/crypto)"), NULL },
                { "hash",              'h',  POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_hash,                0, N_("The hash used to create the encryption key from the passphrase"), NULL },
                { "verify-passphrase", 'y',  POPT_ARG_NONE, &opt_verify_passphrase,     0, N_("Verifies the passphrase by asking for it twice"), NULL },
-               { "key-file",          'd',  POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_key_file,            0, N_("Read the key from a file."), NULL },
+               { "key-file",          'd',  POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_key_file,            5, N_("Read the key from a file."), NULL },
                { "master-key-file",  '\0',  POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_master_key_file,     0, N_("Read the volume (master) key from file."), NULL },
                { "dump-master-key",  '\0',  POPT_ARG_NONE, &opt_dump_master_key,       0, N_("Dump volume (master) key instead of keyslots info."), NULL },
                { "key-size",          's',  POPT_ARG_INT, &opt_key_size,               0, N_("The size of the encryption key"), N_("BITS") },
                { "keyfile-size",      'l',  POPT_ARG_LONG, &opt_keyfile_size,          0, N_("Limits the read from keyfile"), N_("bytes") },
+               { "keyfile-offset",   '\0',  POPT_ARG_LONG, &opt_keyfile_offset,        0, N_("Number of bytes to skip in keyfile"), N_("bytes") },
                { "new-keyfile-size", '\0',  POPT_ARG_LONG, &opt_new_keyfile_size,      0, N_("Limits the read from newly added keyfile"), N_("bytes") },
+               { "new-keyfile-offset",'\0', POPT_ARG_LONG, &opt_new_keyfile_offset,    0, N_("Number of bytes to skip in newly added keyfile"), N_("bytes") },
                { "key-slot",          'S',  POPT_ARG_INT, &opt_key_slot,               0, N_("Slot number for new key (default is first free)"), NULL },
                { "size",              'b',  POPT_ARG_STRING, &popt_tmp,                1, N_("The size of the device"), N_("SECTORS") },
                { "offset",            'o',  POPT_ARG_STRING, &popt_tmp,                2, N_("The start offset in the backend device"), N_("SECTORS") },
@@ -1184,28 +1387,40 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv)
                { "uuid",              '\0', POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_uuid,                0, N_("UUID for device to use."), NULL },
                { "allow-discards",    '\0', POPT_ARG_NONE, &opt_allow_discards,        0, N_("Allow discards (aka TRIM) requests for device."), NULL },
                { "header",            '\0', POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_header_device,       0, N_("Device or file with separated LUKS header."), NULL },
+               { "test-passphrase",   '\0', POPT_ARG_NONE, &opt_test_passphrase,       0, N_("Do not activate device, just check passphrase."), NULL },
+               { "tcrypt-hidden",     '\0', POPT_ARG_NONE, &opt_tcrypt_hidden,         0, N_("Use hidden header (hidden TCRYPT device)."), NULL },
+               { "tcrypt-system",     '\0', POPT_ARG_NONE, &opt_tcrypt_system,         0, N_("Device is system TCRYPT drive (with bootloader)."), NULL },
+               { "type",               'M', POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_type,                0, N_("Type of device metadata: luks, plain, loopaes, tcrypt."), NULL },
+               { "force-password",    '\0', POPT_ARG_NONE, &opt_force_password,        0, N_("Disable password quality check (if enabled)."), NULL },
                POPT_TABLEEND
        };
        poptContext popt_context;
        struct action_type *action;
        const char *aname;
        int r;
-       const char *null_action_argv[] = {NULL};
 
-       crypt_set_log_callback(NULL, _log, NULL);
+       crypt_set_log_callback(NULL, tool_log, NULL);
 
        setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
        bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
        textdomain(PACKAGE);
 
+       crypt_fips_self_check(NULL);
+
        popt_context = poptGetContext(PACKAGE, argc, argv, popt_options, 0);
        poptSetOtherOptionHelp(popt_context,
-                              N_("[OPTION...] <action> <action-specific>]"));
+                              _("[OPTION...] <action> <action-specific>"));
 
        while((r = poptGetNextOpt(popt_context)) > 0) {
                unsigned long long ull_value;
                char *endp;
 
+               if (r == 5) {
+                       if (opt_keyfiles_count < MAX_KEYFILES)
+                               opt_keyfiles[opt_keyfiles_count++] = poptGetOptArg(popt_context);
+                       continue;
+               }
+
                errno = 0;
                ull_value = strtoull(popt_tmp, &endp, 0);
                if (*endp || !*popt_tmp ||
@@ -1242,12 +1457,6 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv)
        if (!(aname = poptGetArg(popt_context)))
                usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE, _("Argument <action> missing."),
                      poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
-       for(action = action_types; action->type; action++)
-               if (strcmp(action->type, aname) == 0)
-                       break;
-       if (!action->type)
-               usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unknown action."),
-                     poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
 
        action_argc = 0;
        action_argv = poptGetArgs(popt_context);
@@ -1259,39 +1468,73 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv)
        while(action_argv[action_argc] != NULL)
                action_argc++;
 
-       if(action_argc < action->required_action_argc) {
-               char buf[128];
-               snprintf(buf, 128,_("%s: requires %s as arguments"), action->type, action->arg_desc);
-               usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE, buf,
-                     poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
+       /* Handle aliases */
+       if (!strcmp(aname, "create")) {
+               /* create command had historically switched arguments */
+               if (action_argv[0] && action_argv[1]) {
+                       const char *tmp = action_argv[0];
+                       action_argv[0] = action_argv[1];
+                       action_argv[1] = tmp;
+               }
+               aname = "open";
+               opt_type = "plain";
+       } else if (!strcmp(aname, "plainOpen")) {
+               aname = "open";
+               opt_type = "plain";
+       } else if (!strcmp(aname, "luksOpen")) {
+               aname = "open";
+               opt_type = "luks";
+       } else if (!strcmp(aname, "loopaesOpen")) {
+               aname = "open";
+               opt_type = "loopaes";
+       } else if (!strcmp(aname, "tcryptOpen")) {
+               aname = "open";
+               opt_type = "tcrypt";
+       } else if (!strcmp(aname, "remove") ||
+                  !strcmp(aname, "plainClose") ||
+                  !strcmp(aname, "luksClose") ||
+                  !strcmp(aname, "loopaesClose") ||
+                  !strcmp(aname, "tcryptClose")) {
+               aname = "close";
        }
 
+       for(action = action_types; action->type; action++)
+               if (strcmp(action->type, aname) == 0)
+                       break;
+
+       if (!action->type)
+               usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unknown action."),
+                     poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
+
+       if (action_argc < action->required_action_argc)
+               help_args(action, popt_context);
+
        /* FIXME: rewrite this from scratch */
 
-       if (opt_shared && strcmp(aname, "create")) {
+       if (opt_shared && (strcmp(aname, "open") || strcmp(opt_type, "plain")) )
                usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE,
-                     _("Option --shared is allowed only for create operation.\n"),
+                     _("Option --shared is allowed only for open of plain device.\n"),
                      poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
-       }
 
-       if (opt_allow_discards &&
-           strcmp(aname, "luksOpen") &&
-           strcmp(aname, "create") &&
-           strcmp(aname, "loopaesOpen")) {
+       if (opt_allow_discards && strcmp(aname, "open"))
                usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE,
-                     _("Option --allow-discards is allowed only for luksOpen, loopaesOpen and create operation.\n"),
+                     _("Option --allow-discards is allowed only for open operation.\n"),
                      poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
-       }
 
        if (opt_key_size &&
           strcmp(aname, "luksFormat") &&
-          strcmp(aname, "create") &&
-          strcmp(aname, "loopaesOpen")) {
+          strcmp(aname, "open") &&
+          strcmp(aname, "benchmark"))
                usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE,
-                     _("Option --key-size is allowed only for luksFormat, create and loopaesOpen.\n"
+                     _("Option --key-size is allowed only for luksFormat, open and benchmark.\n"
                        "To limit read from keyfile use --keyfile-size=(bytes)."),
                      poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
-       }
+
+       if (opt_test_passphrase && (strcmp(aname, "open") ||
+           (strcmp(opt_type, "luks") && strcmp(opt_type, "tcrypt"))))
+               usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE,
+                     _("Option --test-passphrase is allowed only for open of LUKS and TCRYPT devices.\n"),
+                     poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
 
        if (opt_key_size % 8)
                usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE,
@@ -1301,7 +1544,7 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv)
        if (!strcmp(aname, "luksKillSlot") && action_argc > 1)
                opt_key_slot = atoi(action_argv[1]);
        if (opt_key_slot != CRYPT_ANY_SLOT &&
-           (opt_key_slot < 0 || opt_key_slot > crypt_keyslot_max(CRYPT_LUKS1)))
+           (opt_key_slot < 0 || opt_key_slot >= crypt_keyslot_max(CRYPT_LUKS1)))
                usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE, _("Key slot is invalid."),
                      poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
 
@@ -1314,15 +1557,16 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv)
                        opt_key_file = action_argv[1];
        }
 
-       if (opt_keyfile_size < 0 || opt_new_keyfile_size < 0 || opt_key_size < 0) {
+       if (opt_keyfile_size < 0 || opt_new_keyfile_size < 0 || opt_key_size < 0 ||
+           opt_keyfile_offset < 0 || opt_new_keyfile_offset < 0)
                usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE,
                      _("Negative number for option not permitted."),
                      poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
-       }
 
        if (opt_random && opt_urandom)
                usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE, _("Only one of --use-[u]random options is allowed."),
                      poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
+
        if ((opt_random || opt_urandom) && strcmp(aname, "luksFormat"))
                usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE, _("Option --use-[u]random is allowed only for luksFormat."),
                      poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
@@ -1331,20 +1575,32 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv)
                usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE, _("Option --uuid is allowed only for luksFormat and luksUUID."),
                      poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
 
-       if (opt_skip && strcmp(aname, "create") && strcmp(aname, "loopaesOpen"))
+       if (opt_align_payload && strcmp(aname, "luksFormat"))
+               usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE, _("Option --align-payload is allowed only for luksFormat."),
+                     poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
+
+       if (opt_skip && (strcmp(aname, "open") ||
+           (strcmp(opt_type, "plain") && strcmp(opt_type, "loopaes"))))
+               usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE,
+               _("Option --skip is supported only for open of plain and loopaes devices.\n"),
+               poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
+
+       if (opt_offset && (strcmp(aname, "open") ||
+           (strcmp(opt_type, "plain") && strcmp(opt_type, "loopaes"))))
                usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE,
-               _("Option --skip is supported only for create and loopaesOpen commands.\n"),
+               _("Option --offset is supported only for open of plain and loopaes devices.\n"),
                poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
 
-       if (opt_offset && strcmp(aname, "create") && strcmp(aname, "loopaesOpen"))
+       if ((opt_tcrypt_hidden || opt_tcrypt_system) && strcmp(aname, "tcryptDump") &&
+           (strcmp(aname, "open") || strcmp(opt_type, "tcrypt")))
                usage(popt_context, EXIT_FAILURE,
-               _("Option --offset is supported only for create and loopaesOpen commands.\n"),
+               _("Option --tcrypt-hidden or --tcrypt-system is supported only for TCRYPT device.\n"),
                poptGetInvocationName(popt_context));
 
        if (opt_debug) {
                opt_verbose = 1;
                crypt_set_debug_level(-1);
-               _dbg_version_and_cmd(argc, argv);
+               dbg_version_and_cmd(argc, argv);
        }
 
        r = run_action(action);