From c21a0913da18574d71553622d70ec52ac6fb99a9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" Date: Mon, 16 Oct 2023 16:05:27 -0600 Subject: [PATCH] clk: visconti: Fix undefined behavior bug in struct visconti_pll_provider commit 5ad1e217a2b23aa046b241183bd9452d259d70d0 upstream. `struct clk_hw_onecell_data` is a flexible structure, which means that it contains flexible-array member at the bottom, in this case array `hws`: include/linux/clk-provider.h: 1380 struct clk_hw_onecell_data { 1381 unsigned int num; 1382 struct clk_hw *hws[] __counted_by(num); 1383 }; This could potentially lead to an overwrite of the objects following `clk_data` in `struct visconti_pll_provider`, in this case `struct device_node *node;`, at run-time: drivers/clk/visconti/pll.h: 16 struct visconti_pll_provider { 17 void __iomem *reg_base; 18 struct clk_hw_onecell_data clk_data; 19 struct device_node *node; 20 }; Notice that a total of 56 bytes are allocated for flexible-array `hws` at line 328. See below: include/dt-bindings/clock/toshiba,tmpv770x.h: 14 #define TMPV770X_NR_PLL 7 drivers/clk/visconti/pll-tmpv770x.c: 69 ctx = visconti_init_pll(np, reg_base, TMPV770X_NR_PLL); drivers/clk/visconti/pll.c: 321 struct visconti_pll_provider * __init visconti_init_pll(struct device_node *np, 322 void __iomem *base, 323 unsigned long nr_plls) 324 { 325 struct visconti_pll_provider *ctx; ... 328 ctx = kzalloc(struct_size(ctx, clk_data.hws, nr_plls), GFP_KERNEL); `struct_size(ctx, clk_data.hws, nr_plls)` above translates to sizeof(struct visconti_pll_provider) + sizeof(struct clk_hw *) * 7 == 24 + 8 * 7 == 24 + 56 ^^^^ | allocated bytes for flex array `hws` $ pahole -C visconti_pll_provider drivers/clk/visconti/pll.o struct visconti_pll_provider { void * reg_base; /* 0 8 */ struct clk_hw_onecell_data clk_data; /* 8 8 */ struct device_node * node; /* 16 8 */ /* size: 24, cachelines: 1, members: 3 */ /* last cacheline: 24 bytes */ }; And then, after the allocation, some data is written into all members of `struct visconti_pll_provider`: 332 for (i = 0; i < nr_plls; ++i) 333 ctx->clk_data.hws[i] = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 334 335 ctx->node = np; 336 ctx->reg_base = base; 337 ctx->clk_data.num = nr_plls; Fix all these by placing the declaration of object `clk_data` at the end of `struct visconti_pll_provider`. Also, add a comment to make it clear that this object must always be last in the structure, and prevent this bug from being introduced again in the future. -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end is coming in GCC-14, and we are getting ready to enable it globally. Fixes: b4cbe606dc36 ("clk: visconti: Add support common clock driver and reset driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Kees Cook Acked-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/57a831d94ee2b3889b11525d4ad500356f89576f.1697492890.git.gustavoars@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- drivers/clk/visconti/pll.h | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/clk/visconti/pll.h b/drivers/clk/visconti/pll.h index 01d07f1..c4bd406 100644 --- a/drivers/clk/visconti/pll.h +++ b/drivers/clk/visconti/pll.h @@ -15,8 +15,10 @@ struct visconti_pll_provider { void __iomem *reg_base; - struct clk_hw_onecell_data clk_data; struct device_node *node; + + /* Must be last */ + struct clk_hw_onecell_data clk_data; }; #define VISCONTI_PLL_RATE(_rate, _dacen, _dsmen, \ -- 2.7.4