From b5982523b120586c33c8b9d47dcbbc3edfaec064 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Joseph Myers Date: Fri, 20 Jul 2012 23:49:24 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Document va_copy in preference to __va_copy. --- ChangeLog | 8 ++++++++ manual/lang.texi | 25 +++++++++++++++---------- manual/string.texi | 5 +---- 3 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog index f50bf6f..f37974a 100644 --- a/ChangeLog +++ b/ChangeLog @@ -1,3 +1,11 @@ +2012-07-20 Joseph Myers + + * manual/lang.texi (__va_copy): Document primarily as ISO C99 + va_copy. Document allowing for unavailable va_copy only as + pre-C99 compatibility. + * manual/string.texi (Copying and Concatenation): Use va_copy + instead of __va_copy in concat example. + 2012-07-20 Pino Toscano * sysdeps/mach/hurd/sendto.c (create_address_port): New subroutine. diff --git a/manual/lang.texi b/manual/lang.texi index baaccaa..ee04e23 100644 --- a/manual/lang.texi +++ b/manual/lang.texi @@ -463,28 +463,33 @@ assign the value of one variable of type @code{va_list} to another variable of the same type. @comment stdarg.h -@comment GNU -@deftypefn {Macro} void __va_copy (va_list @var{dest}, va_list @var{src}) -The @code{__va_copy} macro allows copying of objects of type +@comment ISO +@deftypefn {Macro} void va_copy (va_list @var{dest}, va_list @var{src}) +@deftypefnx {Macro} void __va_copy (va_list @var{dest}, va_list @var{src}) +The @code{va_copy} macro allows copying of objects of type @code{va_list} even if this is not an integral type. The argument pointer in @var{dest} is initialized to point to the same argument as the pointer in @var{src}. -This macro is a GNU extension but it will hopefully also be available in -the next update of the ISO C standard. +This macro was added in ISO C99. When building for strict conformance +to ISO C90 (@samp{gcc -ansi}), it is not available. The macro +@code{__va_copy} is available as a GNU extension in any standards +mode; before GCC 3.0, it was the only macro for this functionality. @end deftypefn -If you want to use @code{__va_copy} you should always be prepared for the +If you want to use @code{va_copy} and be portable to pre-C99 systems, +you should always be prepared for the possibility that this macro will not be available. On architectures where a -simple assignment is invalid, hopefully @code{__va_copy} @emph{will} be available, -so one should always write something like this: +simple assignment is invalid, hopefully @code{va_copy} @emph{will} be available, +so one should always write something like this if concerned about +pre-C99 portability: @smallexample @{ va_list ap, save; @dots{} -#ifdef __va_copy - __va_copy (save, ap); +#ifdef va_copy + va_copy (save, ap); #else save = ap; #endif diff --git a/manual/string.texi b/manual/string.texi index 831873b..2844bc6 100644 --- a/manual/string.texi +++ b/manual/string.texi @@ -824,7 +824,6 @@ to use @code{strcat}/@code{wcscat}. A lot of time is wasted finding the end of the destination string so that the actual copying can start. This is a common example: -@cindex __va_copy @cindex va_copy @smallexample /* @r{This function concatenates arbitrarily many strings. The last} @@ -838,9 +837,7 @@ concat (const char *str, @dots{}) char *result; va_start (ap, str); - /* @r{Actually @code{va_copy}, but this is the name more gcc versions} - @r{understand.} */ - __va_copy (ap2, ap); + va_copy (ap2, ap); /* @r{Determine how much space we need.} */ for (s = str; s != NULL; s = va_arg (ap, const char *)) -- 2.7.4