From b2c95d90a799c9885661d431034b7ca733cc2660 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josh Triplett Date: Tue, 20 Aug 2013 17:20:18 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] turbostat: Clean up error handling; disambiguate error messages; use err and errx Most of turbostat's error handling consists of printing an error (often including an errno) and exiting. Since perror doesn't support a format string, those error messages are often ambiguous, such as just showing a file path, which doesn't uniquely identify which call failed. turbostat already uses _GNU_SOURCE, so switch to the err and errx functions from err.h, which take a format string. Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett Signed-off-by: Len Brown --- tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.c | 107 ++++++++++++---------------------- 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 69 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.c b/tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.c index de634c8..c8cce5d 100644 --- a/tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.c +++ b/tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.c @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ #include MSRHEADER #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -624,12 +625,10 @@ delta_thread(struct thread_data *new, struct thread_data *old, old->tsc = new->tsc - old->tsc; /* check for TSC < 1 Mcycles over interval */ - if (old->tsc < (1000 * 1000)) { - fprintf(stderr, "Insanely slow TSC rate, TSC stops in idle?\n"); - fprintf(stderr, "You can disable all c-states by booting with \"idle=poll\"\n"); - fprintf(stderr, "or just the deep ones with \"processor.max_cstate=1\"\n"); - exit(-3); - } + if (old->tsc < (1000 * 1000)) + errx(-3, "Insanely slow TSC rate, TSC stops in idle?\n" + "You can disable all c-states by booting with \"idle=poll\"\n" + "or just the deep ones with \"processor.max_cstate=1\""); old->c1 = new->c1 - old->c1; @@ -1180,10 +1179,8 @@ void free_all_buffers(void) FILE *fopen_or_die(const char *path, const char *mode) { FILE *filep = fopen(path, "r"); - if (!filep) { - perror(path); - exit(1); - } + if (!filep) + err(1, "%s: open failed", path); return filep; } @@ -1201,10 +1198,8 @@ int parse_int_file(const char *fmt, ...) vsnprintf(path, sizeof(path), fmt, args); va_end(args); filep = fopen_or_die(path, "r"); - if (fscanf(filep, "%d", &value) != 1) { - perror(path); - exit(1); - } + if (fscanf(filep, "%d", &value) != 1) + err(1, "%s: failed to parse number from file", path); fclose(filep); return value; } @@ -1319,10 +1314,8 @@ int for_all_proc_cpus(int (func)(int)) fp = fopen_or_die(proc_stat, "r"); retval = fscanf(fp, "cpu %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d\n"); - if (retval != 0) { - perror("/proc/stat format"); - exit(1); - } + if (retval != 0) + err(1, "%s: failed to parse format", proc_stat); while (1) { retval = fscanf(fp, "cpu%u %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d\n", &cpu_num); @@ -1426,19 +1419,15 @@ void check_dev_msr() { struct stat sb; - if (stat("/dev/cpu/0/msr", &sb)) { - fprintf(stderr, "no /dev/cpu/0/msr\n"); - fprintf(stderr, "Try \"# modprobe msr\"\n"); - exit(-5); - } + if (stat("/dev/cpu/0/msr", &sb)) + err(-5, "no /dev/cpu/0/msr\n" + "Try \"# modprobe msr\""); } void check_super_user() { - if (getuid() != 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "must be root\n"); - exit(-6); - } + if (getuid() != 0) + errx(-6, "must be root"); } int has_nehalem_turbo_ratio_limit(unsigned int family, unsigned int model) @@ -1979,10 +1968,8 @@ void check_cpuid() fprintf(stderr, "%d CPUID levels; family:model:stepping 0x%x:%x:%x (%d:%d:%d)\n", max_level, family, model, stepping, family, model, stepping); - if (!(edx & (1 << 5))) { - fprintf(stderr, "CPUID: no MSR\n"); - exit(1); - } + if (!(edx & (1 << 5))) + errx(1, "CPUID: no MSR"); /* * check max extended function levels of CPUID. @@ -1992,10 +1979,8 @@ void check_cpuid() ebx = ecx = edx = 0; __get_cpuid(0x80000000, &max_level, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); - if (max_level < 0x80000007) { - fprintf(stderr, "CPUID: no invariant TSC (max_level 0x%x)\n", max_level); - exit(1); - } + if (max_level < 0x80000007) + errx(1, "CPUID: no invariant TSC (max_level 0x%x)", max_level); /* * Non-Stop TSC is advertised by CPUID.EAX=0x80000007: EDX.bit8 @@ -2004,10 +1989,8 @@ void check_cpuid() __get_cpuid(0x80000007, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); has_invariant_tsc = edx & (1 << 8); - if (!has_invariant_tsc) { - fprintf(stderr, "No invariant TSC\n"); - exit(1); - } + if (!has_invariant_tsc) + errx(1, "No invariant TSC"); /* * APERF/MPERF is advertised by CPUID.EAX=0x6: ECX.bit0 @@ -2028,7 +2011,7 @@ void check_cpuid() has_epb ? ", EPB": ""); if (!has_aperf) - exit(-1); + errx(-1, "No APERF"); do_nehalem_platform_info = genuine_intel && has_invariant_tsc; do_nhm_cstates = genuine_intel; /* all Intel w/ non-stop TSC have NHM counters */ @@ -2048,9 +2031,8 @@ void check_cpuid() void usage() { - fprintf(stderr, "%s: [-v][-R][-T][-p|-P|-S][-c MSR# | -s]][-C MSR#][-m MSR#][-M MSR#][-i interval_sec | command ...]\n", - progname); - exit(1); + errx(1, "%s: [-v][-R][-T][-p|-P|-S][-c MSR# | -s]][-C MSR#][-m MSR#][-M MSR#][-i interval_sec | command ...]\n", + progname); } @@ -2093,19 +2075,15 @@ void topology_probe() fprintf(stderr, "num_cpus %d max_cpu_num %d\n", topo.num_cpus, topo.max_cpu_num); cpus = calloc(1, (topo.max_cpu_num + 1) * sizeof(struct cpu_topology)); - if (cpus == NULL) { - perror("calloc cpus"); - exit(1); - } + if (cpus == NULL) + err(1, "calloc cpus"); /* * Allocate and initialize cpu_present_set */ cpu_present_set = CPU_ALLOC((topo.max_cpu_num + 1)); - if (cpu_present_set == NULL) { - perror("CPU_ALLOC"); - exit(3); - } + if (cpu_present_set == NULL) + err(3, "CPU_ALLOC"); cpu_present_setsize = CPU_ALLOC_SIZE((topo.max_cpu_num + 1)); CPU_ZERO_S(cpu_present_setsize, cpu_present_set); for_all_proc_cpus(mark_cpu_present); @@ -2114,10 +2092,8 @@ void topology_probe() * Allocate and initialize cpu_affinity_set */ cpu_affinity_set = CPU_ALLOC((topo.max_cpu_num + 1)); - if (cpu_affinity_set == NULL) { - perror("CPU_ALLOC"); - exit(3); - } + if (cpu_affinity_set == NULL) + err(3, "CPU_ALLOC"); cpu_affinity_setsize = CPU_ALLOC_SIZE((topo.max_cpu_num + 1)); CPU_ZERO_S(cpu_affinity_setsize, cpu_affinity_set); @@ -2201,8 +2177,7 @@ allocate_counters(struct thread_data **t, struct core_data **c, struct pkg_data return; error: - perror("calloc counters"); - exit(1); + err(1, "calloc counters"); } /* * init_counter() @@ -2259,10 +2234,8 @@ void allocate_output_buffer() { output_buffer = calloc(1, (1 + topo.num_cpus) * 256); outp = output_buffer; - if (outp == NULL) { - perror("calloc"); - exit(-1); - } + if (outp == NULL) + err(-1, "calloc output buffer"); } void setup_all_buffers(void) @@ -2316,17 +2289,13 @@ int fork_it(char **argv) } else { /* parent */ - if (child_pid == -1) { - perror("fork"); - exit(1); - } + if (child_pid == -1) + err(1, "fork"); signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN); - if (waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0) == -1) { - perror("wait"); - exit(status); - } + if (waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0) == -1) + err(status, "waitpid"); } /* * n.b. fork_it() does not check for errors from for_all_cpus() -- 2.7.4