From b0b1d69079fcb9453f45aade9e9f6b71422147b0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jan Kiszka Date: Mon, 1 Mar 2010 19:10:29 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: Rework of guest debug state writing So far we synchronized any dirty VCPU state back into the kernel before updating the guest debug state. This was a tribute to a deficite in x86 kernels before 2.6.33. But as this is an arch-dependent issue, it is better handle in the x86 part of KVM and remove the writeback point for generic code. This also avoids overwriting the flushed state later on if user space decides to change some more registers before resuming the guest. We furthermore need to reinject guest exceptions via the appropriate mechanism. That is KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG for older kernels and KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS for recent ones. Using both mechanisms at the same time will cause state corruptions. Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti --- kvm-all.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++-------- kvm.h | 1 + target-i386/kvm.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 3 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/kvm-all.c b/kvm-all.c index 1a02076..2f7e33a 100644 --- a/kvm-all.c +++ b/kvm-all.c @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ struct KVMState int broken_set_mem_region; int migration_log; int vcpu_events; + int robust_singlestep; #ifdef KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG struct kvm_sw_breakpoint_head kvm_sw_breakpoints; #endif @@ -659,6 +660,12 @@ int kvm_init(int smp_cpus) s->vcpu_events = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS); #endif + s->robust_singlestep = 0; +#ifdef KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP + s->robust_singlestep = + kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP); +#endif + ret = kvm_arch_init(s, smp_cpus); if (ret < 0) goto err; @@ -917,6 +924,11 @@ int kvm_has_vcpu_events(void) return kvm_state->vcpu_events; } +int kvm_has_robust_singlestep(void) +{ + return kvm_state->robust_singlestep; +} + void kvm_setup_guest_memory(void *start, size_t size) { if (!kvm_has_sync_mmu()) { @@ -974,10 +986,6 @@ static void kvm_invoke_set_guest_debug(void *data) struct kvm_set_guest_debug_data *dbg_data = data; CPUState *env = dbg_data->env; - if (env->kvm_vcpu_dirty) { - kvm_arch_put_registers(env); - env->kvm_vcpu_dirty = 0; - } dbg_data->err = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG, &dbg_data->dbg); } @@ -985,12 +993,12 @@ int kvm_update_guest_debug(CPUState *env, unsigned long reinject_trap) { struct kvm_set_guest_debug_data data; - data.dbg.control = 0; - if (env->singlestep_enabled) - data.dbg.control = KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP; + data.dbg.control = reinject_trap; + if (env->singlestep_enabled) { + data.dbg.control |= KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP; + } kvm_arch_update_guest_debug(env, &data.dbg); - data.dbg.control |= reinject_trap; data.env = env; on_vcpu(env, kvm_invoke_set_guest_debug, &data); diff --git a/kvm.h b/kvm.h index a74dfcb..a602e45 100644 --- a/kvm.h +++ b/kvm.h @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ int kvm_log_stop(target_phys_addr_t phys_addr, ram_addr_t size); int kvm_has_sync_mmu(void); int kvm_has_vcpu_events(void); +int kvm_has_robust_singlestep(void); void kvm_setup_guest_memory(void *start, size_t size); diff --git a/target-i386/kvm.c b/target-i386/kvm.c index d2116a7..e0247ea 100644 --- a/target-i386/kvm.c +++ b/target-i386/kvm.c @@ -852,6 +852,37 @@ static int kvm_get_vcpu_events(CPUState *env) return 0; } +static int kvm_guest_debug_workarounds(CPUState *env) +{ + int ret = 0; +#ifdef KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG + unsigned long reinject_trap = 0; + + if (!kvm_has_vcpu_events()) { + if (env->exception_injected == 1) { + reinject_trap = KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB; + } else if (env->exception_injected == 3) { + reinject_trap = KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP; + } + env->exception_injected = -1; + } + + /* + * Kernels before KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP overwrote flags.TF + * injected via SET_GUEST_DEBUG while updating GP regs. Work around this + * by updating the debug state once again if single-stepping is on. + * Another reason to call kvm_update_guest_debug here is a pending debug + * trap raise by the guest. On kernels without SET_VCPU_EVENTS we have to + * reinject them via SET_GUEST_DEBUG. + */ + if (reinject_trap || + (!kvm_has_robust_singlestep() && env->singlestep_enabled)) { + ret = kvm_update_guest_debug(env, reinject_trap); + } +#endif /* KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */ + return ret; +} + int kvm_arch_put_registers(CPUState *env) { int ret; @@ -880,6 +911,11 @@ int kvm_arch_put_registers(CPUState *env) if (ret < 0) return ret; + /* must be last */ + ret = kvm_guest_debug_workarounds(env); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + return 0; } @@ -1123,10 +1159,13 @@ int kvm_arch_debug(struct kvm_debug_exit_arch *arch_info) } else if (kvm_find_sw_breakpoint(cpu_single_env, arch_info->pc)) handle = 1; - if (!handle) - kvm_update_guest_debug(cpu_single_env, - (arch_info->exception == 1) ? - KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB : KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP); + if (!handle) { + cpu_synchronize_state(cpu_single_env); + assert(cpu_single_env->exception_injected == -1); + + cpu_single_env->exception_injected = arch_info->exception; + cpu_single_env->has_error_code = 0; + } return handle; } -- 2.7.4