From a70083a3ed3fc3f69e0bed00220614f9d8263994 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Akim Demaille Date: Mon, 2 Oct 2000 08:00:34 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] * src/reader.h: New file. Propagate its use instead of tedious list of `extern' and prototypes. * src/reader.c: Formatting changes, topological sort, s/register//. --- ChangeLog | 9 + src/Makefile.am | 2 +- src/lalr.h | 5 + src/main.c | 4 +- src/output.c | 2 +- src/reader.c | 1714 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------- src/reader.h | 39 ++ src/state.h | 250 ++++---- 8 files changed, 1044 insertions(+), 981 deletions(-) create mode 100644 src/reader.h diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog index c655063..d9ea64f 100644 --- a/ChangeLog +++ b/ChangeLog @@ -1,5 +1,14 @@ 2000-10-02 Akim Demaille + * src/reader.h: New file. + Propagate its use instead of tedious list of `extern' and + prototypes. + * src/reader.c: Formatting changes, topological sort, + s/register//. + + +2000-10-02 Akim Demaille + * src/lex.h: Prototype `lex.c' exported functions. * src/reader.c: Adjust. * src/lex.c: Formatting changes. diff --git a/src/Makefile.am b/src/Makefile.am index 3dd5d6b..ad5f69d 100644 --- a/src/Makefile.am +++ b/src/Makefile.am @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ noinst_HEADERS = alloc.h closure.h complain.h \ derives.h \ files.h getargs.h gram.h lalr.h lex.h \ output.h state.h \ - symtab.h system.h types.h + reader.h symtab.h system.h types.h data_DATA = bison.simple bison.hairy diff --git a/src/lalr.h b/src/lalr.h index 4f11cc5..c0abb2c 100644 --- a/src/lalr.h +++ b/src/lalr.h @@ -21,6 +21,11 @@ #ifndef LALR_H_ # define LALR_H_ + +/* Import the definition of CORE, SHIFTS and REDUCTIONS. */ +# include "state.h" + + /* Compute how to make the finite state machine deterministic; find which rules need lookahead in each state, and which lookahead tokens they accept. */ diff --git a/src/main.c b/src/main.c index 309e7fc..e087983 100644 --- a/src/main.c +++ b/src/main.c @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ #include "complain.h" #include "derives.h" #include "output.h" +#include "reader.h" +#include "lalr.h" #if 0 /* XXX currently unused. */ /* Nonzero means failure has been detected; don't write a parser file. */ @@ -40,12 +42,10 @@ extern void berror PARAMS((const char *)); extern char *printable_version PARAMS ((int)); extern void openfiles PARAMS ((void)); -extern void reader PARAMS ((void)); extern void reduce_grammar PARAMS ((void)); extern void set_nullable PARAMS ((void)); extern void free_nullable PARAMS ((void)); extern void generate_states PARAMS ((void)); -extern void lalr PARAMS ((void)); extern void initialize_conflicts PARAMS ((void)); extern void finalize_conflicts PARAMS ((void)); extern void verbose PARAMS ((void)); diff --git a/src/output.c b/src/output.c index 1d1dbd2..20b3361 100644 --- a/src/output.c +++ b/src/output.c @@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ #include "complain.h" #include "output.h" #include "lalr.h" +#include "reader.h" extern void berror PARAMS((const char *)); @@ -107,7 +108,6 @@ extern short *user_toknums; extern int final_state; extern errs **err_table; -extern void reader_output_yylsp PARAMS ((FILE *)); static int nvectors; static int nentries; diff --git a/src/reader.c b/src/reader.c index f12b017..2263458 100644 --- a/src/reader.c +++ b/src/reader.c @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ /* Input parser for bison - Copyright (C) 1984, 86, 89, 92, 98, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Copyright (C) 1984, 1986, 1989, 1992, 1998, 2000 + Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler. @@ -19,14 +20,6 @@ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ -/* Read in the grammar specification and record it in the format - described in gram.h. All guards are copied into the fguard file - and all actions into faction, in each case forming the body of a C - function (yyguard or yyaction) which contains a switch statement to - decide which guard or action to execute. - - The entry point is reader (). */ - #include "system.h" #include "getargs.h" #include "files.h" @@ -68,46 +61,22 @@ extern int expected_conflicts; extern char *token_buffer; extern int maxtoken; -extern void tabinit PARAMS((void)); -extern void free_symtab PARAMS((void)); -extern void open_extra_files PARAMS((void)); -extern char *printable_version PARAMS((int)); +extern void tabinit PARAMS ((void)); +extern void free_symtab PARAMS ((void)); +extern void open_extra_files PARAMS ((void)); +extern char *printable_version PARAMS ((int)); -typedef - struct symbol_list - { - struct symbol_list *next; - bucket *sym; - bucket *ruleprec; - } - symbol_list; - - -extern void reader PARAMS((void)); -extern void reader_output_yylsp PARAMS((FILE *)); - -static void read_declarations PARAMS((void)); -static void copy_definition PARAMS((void)); -static void parse_token_decl PARAMS((int, int)); -static void parse_start_decl PARAMS((void)); -static void parse_type_decl PARAMS((void)); -static void parse_assoc_decl PARAMS((int)); -static void parse_union_decl PARAMS((void)); -static void parse_expect_decl PARAMS((void)); -static char *get_type_name PARAMS((int, symbol_list *)); -static void copy_guard PARAMS((symbol_list *, int)); -static void parse_thong_decl PARAMS((void)); -static void copy_action PARAMS((symbol_list *, int)); -static bucket *gensym PARAMS((void)); -static void readgram PARAMS((void)); -static void record_rule_line PARAMS((void)); -static void packsymbols PARAMS((void)); -static void output_token_defines PARAMS((FILE *)); -static void packgram PARAMS((void)); +typedef struct symbol_list +{ + struct symbol_list *next; + bucket *sym; + bucket *ruleprec; +} +symbol_list; -#if 0 -static int get_type PARAMS((void)); -#endif + +extern void reader PARAMS ((void)); +extern void reader_output_yylsp PARAMS ((FILE *)); int lineno; char **tags; @@ -120,19 +89,19 @@ static bucket *startval; they must be unions. */ static int value_components_used; -static int typed; /* nonzero if %union has been seen. */ +static int typed; /* nonzero if %union has been seen. */ -static int lastprec; /* incremented for each %left, %right or %nonassoc seen */ +static int lastprec; /* incremented for each %left, %right or %nonassoc seen */ -static int gensym_count; /* incremented for each generated symbol */ +static int gensym_count; /* incremented for each generated symbol */ static bucket *errtoken; static bucket *undeftoken; /* Nonzero if any action or guard uses the @n construct. */ static int yylsp_needed; - + /*===================\ | Low level lexing. | \===================*/ @@ -161,9 +130,9 @@ skip_to_char (int target) static inline int read_signed_integer (FILE *stream) { - register int c = getc (stream); - register int sign = 1; - register int n = 0; + int c = getc (stream); + int sign = 1; + int n = 0; if (c == '-') { @@ -207,7 +176,7 @@ copy_string (FILE *fin, FILE *fout, int match) continue; } - putc(c, fout); + putc (c, fout); if (c == '\\') { @@ -219,10 +188,10 @@ copy_string (FILE *fin, FILE *fout, int match) lineno++; } - c = getc(fin); + c = getc (fin); } - putc(c, fout); + putc (c, fout); } @@ -233,10 +202,10 @@ copy_string (FILE *fin, FILE *fout, int match) `---------------------------------------------------------------*/ static inline void -copy_comment2 (FILE *in, FILE *out1, FILE* out2, int c) +copy_comment2 (FILE *in, FILE *out1, FILE *out2, int c) { int cplus_comment; - register int ended; + int ended; cplus_comment = (c == '/'); putc (c, out1); @@ -259,9 +228,9 @@ copy_comment2 (FILE *in, FILE *out1, FILE* out2, int c) if (c == '/') { - putc(c, out1); + putc (c, out1); if (out2) - putc(c, out2); + putc (c, out2); ended = 1; } } @@ -301,206 +270,52 @@ copy_comment (FILE *fin, FILE *fout, int c) } -void -reader (void) -{ - start_flag = 0; - startval = NULL; /* start symbol not specified yet. */ - -#if 0 - /* initially assume token number translation not needed. */ - translations = 0; -#endif - /* Nowadays translations is always set to 1, since we give `error' a - user-token-number to satisfy the Posix demand for YYERRCODE==256. - */ - translations = 1; - - nsyms = 1; - nvars = 0; - nrules = 0; - nitems = 0; - rline_allocated = 10; - rline = NEW2 (rline_allocated, short); - - typed = 0; - lastprec = 0; - - gensym_count = 0; - - semantic_parser = 0; - pure_parser = 0; - yylsp_needed = 0; - - grammar = NULL; - - init_lex (); - lineno = 1; - - /* Initialize the symbol table. */ - tabinit (); - /* Construct the error token */ - errtoken = getsym ("error"); - errtoken->class = STOKEN; - errtoken->user_token_number = 256; /* Value specified by POSIX. */ - /* Construct a token that represents all undefined literal tokens. - It is always token number 2. */ - undeftoken = getsym ("$undefined."); - undeftoken->class = STOKEN; - undeftoken->user_token_number = 2; - - /* Read the declaration section. Copy %{ ... %} groups to FTABLE - and FDEFINES file. Also notice any %token, %left, etc. found - there. */ - putc ('\n', ftable); - fprintf (ftable, "\ -/* %s, made from %s\n\ - by GNU bison %s. */\n\ -\n", - noparserflag ? "Bison-generated parse tables" : "A Bison parser", - infile, - VERSION); - - fputs ("#define YYBISON 1 /* Identify Bison output. */\n\n", ftable); - read_declarations (); - /* Start writing the guard and action files, if they are needed. */ - output_headers (); - /* Read in the grammar, build grammar in list form. Write out - guards and actions. */ - readgram (); - /* Now we know whether we need the line-number stack. If we do, - write its type into the .tab.h file. */ - if (fdefines) - reader_output_yylsp (fdefines); - /* Write closing delimiters for actions and guards. */ - output_trailers (); - if (yylsp_needed) - fputs ("#define YYLSP_NEEDED\n\n", ftable); - /* Assign the symbols their symbol numbers. Write #defines for the - token symbols into FDEFINES if requested. */ - packsymbols (); - /* Convert the grammar into the format described in gram.h. */ - packgram (); - /* Free the symbol table data structure since symbols are now all - referred to by symbol number. */ - free_symtab (); -} - -void -reader_output_yylsp (FILE *f) -{ - if (yylsp_needed) - fprintf(f, LTYPESTR); -} - -/* Read from finput until `%%' is seen. Discard the `%%'. Handle any - `%' declarations, and copy the contents of any `%{ ... %}' groups - to fattrs. */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------. +| FIN is pointing to a location (i.e., a `@'). Output to FOUT a | +| reference to this location. STACK_OFFSET is the number of values | +| in the current rule so far, which says where to find `$0' with | +| respect to the top of the stack. | +`-----------------------------------------------------------------*/ -static void -read_declarations (void) +static inline void +copy_at (FILE *fin, FILE *fout, int stack_offset) { - register int c; - register int tok; + int c; - for (;;) + c = getc (fin); + if (c == '$') { - c = skip_white_space(); - - if (c == '%') - { - tok = parse_percent_token(); - - switch (tok) - { - case TWO_PERCENTS: - return; - - case PERCENT_LEFT_CURLY: - copy_definition(); - break; - - case TOKEN: - parse_token_decl (STOKEN, SNTERM); - break; - - case NTERM: - parse_token_decl (SNTERM, STOKEN); - break; - - case TYPE: - parse_type_decl(); - break; - - case START: - parse_start_decl(); - break; - - case UNION: - parse_union_decl (); - break; - - case EXPECT: - parse_expect_decl(); - break; - case THONG: - parse_thong_decl(); - break; - case LEFT: - parse_assoc_decl(LEFT_ASSOC); - break; - - case RIGHT: - parse_assoc_decl(RIGHT_ASSOC); - break; - - case NONASSOC: - parse_assoc_decl(NON_ASSOC); - break; - - case SEMANTIC_PARSER: - if (semantic_parser == 0) - { - semantic_parser = 1; - open_extra_files(); - } - break; - - case PURE_PARSER: - pure_parser = 1; - break; + fprintf (fout, "yyloc"); + yylsp_needed = 1; + } + else if (isdigit (c) || c == '-') + { + int n; - case NOOP: - break; + ungetc (c, fin); + n = read_signed_integer (fin); - default: - complain (_("unrecognized: %s"), token_buffer); - skip_to_char('%'); - } - } - else if (c == EOF) - fatal (_("no input grammar")); - else - { - complain (_("unknown character: %s"), printable_version(c)); - skip_to_char('%'); - } + fprintf (fout, "yylsp[%d]", n - stack_offset); + yylsp_needed = 1; } + else + complain (_("@%s is invalid"), printable_version (c)); } - - -/* Copy the contents of a `%{ ... %}' into the definitions file. The - `%{' has already been read. Return after reading the `%}'. */ + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------. +| Copy the contents of a `%{ ... %}' into the definitions file. The | +| `%{' has already been read. Return after reading the `%}'. | +`-------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static void copy_definition (void) { - register int c; + int c; /* -1 while reading a character if prev char was %. */ - register int after_percent; + int after_percent; if (!nolinesflag) - fprintf(fattrs, "#line %d \"%s\"\n", lineno, infile); + fprintf (fattrs, "#line %d \"%s\"\n", lineno, infile); after_percent = 0; @@ -511,12 +326,12 @@ copy_definition (void) switch (c) { case '\n': - putc(c, fattrs); + putc (c, fattrs); lineno++; break; case '%': - after_percent = -1; + after_percent = -1; break; case '\'': @@ -533,20 +348,19 @@ copy_definition (void) break; case EOF: - fatal ("%s", - _("unterminated `%{' definition")); + fatal ("%s", _("unterminated `%{' definition")); default: - putc(c, fattrs); + putc (c, fattrs); } - c = getc(finput); + c = getc (finput); if (after_percent) { if (c == '}') return; - putc('%', fattrs); + putc ('%', fattrs); } after_percent = 0; @@ -555,17 +369,18 @@ copy_definition (void) } - -/* parse what comes after %token or %nterm. -For %token, what_is is STOKEN and what_is_not is SNTERM. -For %nterm, the arguments are reversed. */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------. +| Parse what comes after %token or %nterm. For %token, what_is is | +| STOKEN and what_is_not is SNTERM. For %nterm, the arguments are | +| reversed. | +`-----------------------------------------------------------------*/ static void parse_token_decl (int what_is, int what_is_not) { - register int token = 0; - register char *typename = 0; - register struct bucket *symbol = NULL; /* pts to symbol being defined */ + int token = 0; + char *typename = 0; + struct bucket *symbol = NULL; /* pts to symbol being defined */ int k; for (;;) @@ -577,7 +392,7 @@ parse_token_decl (int what_is, int what_is_not) if (tmp_char == EOF) fatal (_("Premature EOF after %s"), token_buffer); - token = lex(); + token = lex (); if (token == COMMA) { symbol = NULL; @@ -585,14 +400,13 @@ parse_token_decl (int what_is, int what_is_not) } if (token == TYPENAME) { - k = strlen(token_buffer); - typename = NEW2(k + 1, char); - strcpy(typename, token_buffer); + k = strlen (token_buffer); + typename = NEW2 (k + 1, char); + strcpy (typename, token_buffer); value_components_used = 1; symbol = NULL; } - else if (token == IDENTIFIER && *symval->tag == '\"' - && symbol) + else if (token == IDENTIFIER && *symval->tag == '\"' && symbol) { translations = 1; symval->class = STOKEN; @@ -604,7 +418,7 @@ parse_token_decl (int what_is, int what_is_not) symbol->alias = symval; symbol = NULL; - nsyms--; /* symbol and symval combined are only one symbol */ + nsyms--; /* symbol and symval combined are only one symbol */ } else if (token == IDENTIFIER) { @@ -621,102 +435,25 @@ parse_token_decl (int what_is, int what_is_not) { if (symbol->type_name == NULL) symbol->type_name = typename; - else if (strcmp(typename, symbol->type_name) != 0) + else if (strcmp (typename, symbol->type_name) != 0) complain (_("type redeclaration for %s"), symbol->tag); } } else if (symbol && token == NUMBER) - { + { symbol->user_token_number = numval; translations = 1; - } + } else { complain (_("`%s' is invalid in %s"), - token_buffer, - (what_is == STOKEN) ? "%token" : "%nterm"); - skip_to_char('%'); + token_buffer, (what_is == STOKEN) ? "%token" : "%nterm"); + skip_to_char ('%'); } } } -/* parse what comes after %thong - the full syntax is - %thong token number literal - the or number may be omitted. The number specifies the - user_token_number. - - Two symbols are entered in the table, one for the token symbol and - one for the literal. Both are given the , if any, from the declaration. - The ->user_token_number of the first is SALIAS and the ->user_token_number - of the second is set to the number, if any, from the declaration. - The two symbols are linked via pointers in their ->alias fields. - - during output_defines_table, the symbol is reported - thereafter, only the literal string is retained - it is the literal string that is output to yytname -*/ - -static void -parse_thong_decl (void) -{ - register int token; - register struct bucket *symbol; - register char *typename = 0; - int k, usrtoknum; - - translations = 1; - token = lex(); /* fetch typename or first token */ - if (token == TYPENAME) { - k = strlen(token_buffer); - typename = NEW2(k + 1, char); - strcpy(typename, token_buffer); - value_components_used = 1; - token = lex(); /* fetch first token */ - } - - /* process first token */ - - if (token != IDENTIFIER) - { - complain (_("unrecognized item %s, expected an identifier"), - token_buffer); - skip_to_char('%'); - return; - } - symval->class = STOKEN; - symval->type_name = typename; - symval->user_token_number = SALIAS; - symbol = symval; - - token = lex(); /* get number or literal string */ - - if (token == NUMBER) { - usrtoknum = numval; - token = lex(); /* okay, did number, now get literal */ - } - else usrtoknum = 0; - - /* process literal string token */ - - if (token != IDENTIFIER || *symval->tag != '\"') - { - complain (_("expected string constant instead of %s"), - token_buffer); - skip_to_char('%'); - return; - } - symval->class = STOKEN; - symval->type_name = typename; - symval->user_token_number = usrtoknum; - - symval->alias = symbol; - symbol->alias = symval; - - nsyms--; /* symbol and symval combined are only one symbol */ -} - /* Parse what comes after %start */ @@ -736,38 +473,76 @@ parse_start_decl (void) -/* read in a %type declaration and record its information for get_type_name to access */ +/*--------------------------------------------------------------. +| Get the data type (alternative in the union) of the value for | +| symbol n in rule rule. | +`--------------------------------------------------------------*/ -static void -parse_type_decl (void) +static char * +get_type_name (int n, symbol_list * rule) { - register int k; - register char *name; + int i; + symbol_list *rp; - if (lex() != TYPENAME) + if (n < 0) { - complain ("%s", _("%type declaration has no ")); - skip_to_char('%'); - return; + complain (_("invalid $ value")); + return NULL; } - k = strlen(token_buffer); - name = NEW2(k + 1, char); - strcpy(name, token_buffer); + rp = rule; + i = 0; - for (;;) + while (i < n) { - register int t; - int tmp_char = ungetc (skip_white_space (), finput); - - if (tmp_char == '%') - return; - if (tmp_char == EOF) - fatal (_("Premature EOF after %s"), token_buffer); - - t = lex(); - - switch (t) + rp = rp->next; + if (rp == NULL || rp->sym == NULL) + { + complain (_("invalid $ value")); + return NULL; + } + i++; + } + + return rp->sym->type_name; +} + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------. +| read in a %type declaration and record its information for | +| get_type_name to access | +`-----------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static void +parse_type_decl (void) +{ + int k; + char *name; + + if (lex () != TYPENAME) + { + complain ("%s", _("%type declaration has no ")); + skip_to_char ('%'); + return; + } + + k = strlen (token_buffer); + name = NEW2 (k + 1, char); + strcpy (name, token_buffer); + + for (;;) + { + int t; + int tmp_char = ungetc (skip_white_space (), finput); + + if (tmp_char == '%') + return; + if (tmp_char == EOF) + fatal (_("Premature EOF after %s"), token_buffer); + + t = lex (); + + switch (t) { case COMMA: @@ -777,7 +552,7 @@ parse_type_decl (void) case IDENTIFIER: if (symval->type_name == NULL) symval->type_name = name; - else if (strcmp(name, symval->type_name) != 0) + else if (strcmp (name, symval->type_name) != 0) complain (_("type redeclaration for %s"), symval->tag); break; @@ -785,7 +560,7 @@ parse_type_decl (void) default: complain (_("invalid %%type declaration due to item: %s"), token_buffer); - skip_to_char('%'); + skip_to_char ('%'); } } } @@ -798,15 +573,15 @@ parse_type_decl (void) static void parse_assoc_decl (int assoc) { - register int k; - register char *name = NULL; - register int prev = 0; + int k; + char *name = NULL; + int prev = 0; - lastprec++; /* Assign a new precedence level, never 0. */ + lastprec++; /* Assign a new precedence level, never 0. */ for (;;) { - register int t; + int t; int tmp_char = ungetc (skip_white_space (), finput); if (tmp_char == '%') @@ -814,15 +589,15 @@ parse_assoc_decl (int assoc) if (tmp_char == EOF) fatal (_("Premature EOF after %s"), token_buffer); - t = lex(); + t = lex (); switch (t) { case TYPENAME: - k = strlen(token_buffer); - name = NEW2(k + 1, char); - strcpy(name, token_buffer); + k = strlen (token_buffer); + name = NEW2 (k + 1, char); + strcpy (name, token_buffer); break; case COMMA: @@ -837,26 +612,27 @@ parse_assoc_decl (int assoc) complain (_("symbol %s redefined"), symval->tag); symval->class = STOKEN; if (name) - { /* record the type, if one is specified */ + { /* record the type, if one is specified */ if (symval->type_name == NULL) symval->type_name = name; - else if (strcmp(name, symval->type_name) != 0) + else if (strcmp (name, symval->type_name) != 0) complain (_("type redeclaration for %s"), symval->tag); } break; case NUMBER: if (prev == IDENTIFIER) - { + { symval->user_token_number = numval; translations = 1; - } - else - { - complain (_("invalid text (%s) - number should be after identifier"), - token_buffer); - skip_to_char('%'); - } + } + else + { + complain (_ + ("invalid text (%s) - number should be after identifier"), +token_buffer); + skip_to_char ('%'); + } break; case SEMICOLON: @@ -864,7 +640,7 @@ parse_assoc_decl (int assoc) default: complain (_("unexpected item: %s"), token_buffer); - skip_to_char('%'); + skip_to_char ('%'); } prev = t; @@ -881,8 +657,8 @@ parse_assoc_decl (int assoc) static void parse_union_decl (void) { - register int c; - register int count = 0; + int c; + int count = 0; if (typed) complain (_("multiple %s declarations"), "%union"); @@ -936,7 +712,7 @@ parse_union_decl (void) /* JF don't choke on trailing semi */ c = skip_white_space (); if (c != ';') - ungetc (c,finput); + ungetc (c, finput); return; } } @@ -951,20 +727,20 @@ parse_union_decl (void) static void parse_expect_decl (void) { - register int c; - register int count; + int c; + int count; char buffer[20]; - c = getc(finput); + c = getc (finput); while (c == ' ' || c == '\t') - c = getc(finput); + c = getc (finput); count = 0; while (c >= '0' && c <= '9') { if (count < 20) buffer[count++] = c; - c = getc(finput); + c = getc (finput); } buffer[count] = 0; @@ -975,236 +751,199 @@ parse_expect_decl (void) expected_conflicts = atoi (buffer); } -/* that's all of parsing the declaration section */ - -/* FIN is pointing to a location (i.e., a `@'). Output to FOUT - a reference to this location. STACK_OFFSET is the number of values - in the current rule so far, which says where to find `$0' with - respect to the top of the stack. */ -static inline void -copy_at (FILE *fin, FILE *fout, int stack_offset) + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------. +| Parse what comes after %thong. the full syntax is | +| | +| %thong token number literal | +| | +| the or number may be omitted. The number specifies the | +| user_token_number. | +| | +| Two symbols are entered in the table, one for the token symbol and | +| one for the literal. Both are given the , if any, from the | +| declaration. The ->user_token_number of the first is SALIAS and | +| the ->user_token_number of the second is set to the number, if | +| any, from the declaration. The two symbols are linked via | +| pointers in their ->alias fields. | +| | +| During OUTPUT_DEFINES_TABLE, the symbol is reported thereafter, | +| only the literal string is retained it is the literal string that | +| is output to yytname | +`-------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static void +parse_thong_decl (void) { - int c; + int token; + struct bucket *symbol; + char *typename = 0; + int k, usrtoknum; - c = getc (fin); - if (c == '$') + translations = 1; + token = lex (); /* fetch typename or first token */ + if (token == TYPENAME) { - fprintf (fout, "yyloc"); - yylsp_needed = 1; + k = strlen (token_buffer); + typename = NEW2 (k + 1, char); + strcpy (typename, token_buffer); + value_components_used = 1; + token = lex (); /* fetch first token */ } - else if (isdigit(c) || c == '-') - { - int n; - ungetc (c, fin); - n = read_signed_integer (fin); + /* process first token */ - fprintf (fout, "yylsp[%d]", n - stack_offset); - yylsp_needed = 1; + if (token != IDENTIFIER) + { + complain (_("unrecognized item %s, expected an identifier"), + token_buffer); + skip_to_char ('%'); + return; } - else - complain (_("@%s is invalid"), printable_version (c)); -} - + symval->class = STOKEN; + symval->type_name = typename; + symval->user_token_number = SALIAS; + symbol = symval; -/* Get the data type (alternative in the union) of the value for - symbol n in rule rule. */ + token = lex (); /* get number or literal string */ -static char * -get_type_name (int n, symbol_list *rule) -{ - register int i; - register symbol_list *rp; - - if (n < 0) + if (token == NUMBER) { - complain (_("invalid $ value")); - return NULL; + usrtoknum = numval; + token = lex (); /* okay, did number, now get literal */ } + else + usrtoknum = 0; - rp = rule; - i = 0; + /* process literal string token */ - while (i < n) + if (token != IDENTIFIER || *symval->tag != '\"') { - rp = rp->next; - if (rp == NULL || rp->sym == NULL) - { - complain (_("invalid $ value")); - return NULL; - } - i++; + complain (_("expected string constant instead of %s"), token_buffer); + skip_to_char ('%'); + return; } + symval->class = STOKEN; + symval->type_name = typename; + symval->user_token_number = usrtoknum; - return rp->sym->type_name; -} - + symval->alias = symbol; + symbol->alias = symval; + nsyms--; /* symbol and symval combined are only one symbol */ +} -/* After `%guard' is seen in the input file, copy the actual guard - into the guards file. If the guard is followed by an action, copy - that into the actions file. STACK_OFFSET is the number of values - in the current rule so far, which says where to find `$0' with - respect to the top of the stack, for the simple parser in which the - stack is not popped until after the guard is run. */ +/*----------------------------------------------------------------. +| Read from finput until `%%' is seen. Discard the `%%'. Handle | +| any `%' declarations, and copy the contents of any `%{ ... %}' | +| groups to fattrs. | +`----------------------------------------------------------------*/ static void -copy_guard (symbol_list *rule, int stack_offset) +read_declarations (void) { - register int c; - register int n; - register int count; - register char *type_name; - int brace_flag = 0; - - /* offset is always 0 if parser has already popped the stack pointer */ - if (semantic_parser) stack_offset = 0; - - fprintf(fguard, "\ncase %d:\n", nrules); - if (!nolinesflag) - fprintf (fguard, "#line %d \"%s\"\n", lineno, infile); - putc('{', fguard); - - count = 0; - c = getc(finput); + int c; + int tok; - while (brace_flag ? (count > 0) : (c != ';')) + for (;;) { - switch (c) - { - case '\n': - putc(c, fguard); - lineno++; - break; + c = skip_white_space (); - case '{': - putc(c, fguard); - brace_flag = 1; - count++; - break; + if (c == '%') + { + tok = parse_percent_token (); - case '}': - putc(c, fguard); - if (count > 0) - count--; - else + switch (tok) { - complain (_("unmatched %s"), "`}'"); - c = getc(finput); /* skip it */ - } - break; + case TWO_PERCENTS: + return; - case '\'': - case '"': - copy_string (finput, fguard, c); - break; + case PERCENT_LEFT_CURLY: + copy_definition (); + break; - case '/': - putc (c, fguard); - c = getc (finput); - if (c != '*' && c != '/') - continue; - copy_comment (finput, fguard, c); - break; + case TOKEN: + parse_token_decl (STOKEN, SNTERM); + break; - case '$': - c = getc(finput); - type_name = NULL; + case NTERM: + parse_token_decl (SNTERM, STOKEN); + break; - if (c == '<') - { - register char *cp = token_buffer; + case TYPE: + parse_type_decl (); + break; - while ((c = getc(finput)) != '>' && c > 0) - { - if (cp == token_buffer + maxtoken) - cp = grow_token_buffer(cp); + case START: + parse_start_decl (); + break; - *cp++ = c; - } - *cp = 0; - type_name = token_buffer; + case UNION: + parse_union_decl (); + break; - c = getc(finput); - } + case EXPECT: + parse_expect_decl (); + break; + case THONG: + parse_thong_decl (); + break; + case LEFT: + parse_assoc_decl (LEFT_ASSOC); + break; - if (c == '$') - { - fprintf(fguard, "yyval"); - if (!type_name) - type_name = rule->sym->type_name; - if (type_name) - fprintf(fguard, ".%s", type_name); - if(!type_name && typed) - complain (_("$$ of `%s' has no declared type"), - rule->sym->tag); - } - else if (isdigit(c) || c == '-') - { - ungetc (c, finput); - n = read_signed_integer (finput); - c = getc (finput); + case RIGHT: + parse_assoc_decl (RIGHT_ASSOC); + break; - if (!type_name && n > 0) - type_name = get_type_name(n, rule); + case NONASSOC: + parse_assoc_decl (NON_ASSOC); + break; - fprintf(fguard, "yyvsp[%d]", n - stack_offset); - if (type_name) - fprintf(fguard, ".%s", type_name); - if (!type_name && typed) - complain (_("$%d of `%s' has no declared type"), - n, rule->sym->tag); - continue; - } - else - complain (_("$%s is invalid"), printable_version (c)); - break; + case SEMANTIC_PARSER: + if (semantic_parser == 0) + { + semantic_parser = 1; + open_extra_files (); + } + break; - case '@': - copy_at (finput, fguard, stack_offset); - break; + case PURE_PARSER: + pure_parser = 1; + break; - case EOF: - fatal ("%s", - _("unterminated %guard clause")); + case NOOP: + break; - default: - putc (c, fguard); + default: + complain (_("unrecognized: %s"), token_buffer); + skip_to_char ('%'); + } + } + else if (c == EOF) + fatal (_("no input grammar")); + else + { + complain (_("unknown character: %s"), printable_version (c)); + skip_to_char ('%'); } - - if (c != '}' || count != 0) - c = getc(finput); - } - - c = skip_white_space(); - - fprintf(fguard, ";\n break;}"); - if (c == '{') - copy_action (rule, stack_offset); - else if (c == '=') - { - c = getc(finput); /* why not skip_white_space -wjh */ - if (c == '{') - copy_action (rule, stack_offset); } - else - ungetc(c, finput); } - - - -/* Assuming that a `{' has just been seen, copy everything up to the - matching `}' into the actions file. STACK_OFFSET is the number of - values in the current rule so far, which says where to find `$0' - with respect to the top of the stack. */ + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------. +| Assuming that a `{' has just been seen, copy everything up to the | +| matching `}' into the actions file. STACK_OFFSET is the number of | +| values in the current rule so far, which says where to find `$0' | +| with respect to the top of the stack. | +`-------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static void -copy_action (symbol_list *rule, int stack_offset) +copy_action (symbol_list * rule, int stack_offset) { - register int c; - register int n; - register int count; - register char *type_name; + int c; + int n; + int count; + char *type_name; /* offset is always 0 if parser has already popped the stack pointer */ if (semantic_parser) @@ -1216,21 +955,21 @@ copy_action (symbol_list *rule, int stack_offset) putc ('{', faction); count = 1; - c = getc(finput); + c = getc (finput); while (count > 0) { while (c != '}') - { - switch (c) + { + switch (c) { case '\n': - putc(c, faction); + putc (c, faction); lineno++; break; case '{': - putc(c, faction); + putc (c, faction); count++; break; @@ -1248,17 +987,17 @@ copy_action (symbol_list *rule, int stack_offset) break; case '$': - c = getc(finput); + c = getc (finput); type_name = NULL; if (c == '<') { - register char *cp = token_buffer; + char *cp = token_buffer; - while ((c = getc(finput)) != '>' && c > 0) + while ((c = getc (finput)) != '>' && c > 0) { if (cp == token_buffer + maxtoken) - cp = grow_token_buffer(cp); + cp = grow_token_buffer (cp); *cp++ = c; } @@ -1266,32 +1005,32 @@ copy_action (symbol_list *rule, int stack_offset) type_name = token_buffer; value_components_used = 1; - c = getc(finput); + c = getc (finput); } if (c == '$') { - fprintf(faction, "yyval"); + fprintf (faction, "yyval"); if (!type_name) - type_name = get_type_name(0, rule); + type_name = get_type_name (0, rule); if (type_name) - fprintf(faction, ".%s", type_name); - if(!type_name && typed) + fprintf (faction, ".%s", type_name); + if (!type_name && typed) complain (_("$$ of `%s' has no declared type"), rule->sym->tag); } - else if (isdigit(c) || c == '-') + else if (isdigit (c) || c == '-') { ungetc (c, finput); - n = read_signed_integer(finput); - c = getc(finput); + n = read_signed_integer (finput); + c = getc (finput); if (!type_name && n > 0) - type_name = get_type_name(n, rule); + type_name = get_type_name (n, rule); - fprintf(faction, "yyvsp[%d]", n - stack_offset); + fprintf (faction, "yyvsp[%d]", n - stack_offset); if (type_name) - fprintf(faction, ".%s", type_name); - if(!type_name && typed) + fprintf (faction, ".%s", type_name); + if (!type_name && typed) complain (_("$%d of `%s' has no declared type"), n, rule->sym->tag); continue; @@ -1309,73 +1048,297 @@ copy_action (symbol_list *rule, int stack_offset) fatal (_("unmatched %s"), "`{'"); default: - putc(c, faction); + putc (c, faction); + } + + c = getc (finput); + } + + /* above loop exits when c is '}' */ + + if (--count) + { + putc (c, faction); + c = getc (finput); + } + } + + fprintf (faction, ";\n break;}"); +} + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------. +| After `%guard' is seen in the input file, copy the actual guard | +| into the guards file. If the guard is followed by an action, copy | +| that into the actions file. STACK_OFFSET is the number of values | +| in the current rule so far, which says where to find `$0' with | +| respect to the top of the stack, for the simple parser in which | +| the stack is not popped until after the guard is run. | +`-------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static void +copy_guard (symbol_list * rule, int stack_offset) +{ + int c; + int n; + int count; + char *type_name; + int brace_flag = 0; + + /* offset is always 0 if parser has already popped the stack pointer */ + if (semantic_parser) + stack_offset = 0; + + fprintf (fguard, "\ncase %d:\n", nrules); + if (!nolinesflag) + fprintf (fguard, "#line %d \"%s\"\n", lineno, infile); + putc ('{', fguard); + + count = 0; + c = getc (finput); + + while (brace_flag ? (count > 0) : (c != ';')) + { + switch (c) + { + case '\n': + putc (c, fguard); + lineno++; + break; + + case '{': + putc (c, fguard); + brace_flag = 1; + count++; + break; + + case '}': + putc (c, fguard); + if (count > 0) + count--; + else + { + complain (_("unmatched %s"), "`}'"); + c = getc (finput); /* skip it */ + } + break; + + case '\'': + case '"': + copy_string (finput, fguard, c); + break; + + case '/': + putc (c, fguard); + c = getc (finput); + if (c != '*' && c != '/') + continue; + copy_comment (finput, fguard, c); + break; + + case '$': + c = getc (finput); + type_name = NULL; + + if (c == '<') + { + char *cp = token_buffer; + + while ((c = getc (finput)) != '>' && c > 0) + { + if (cp == token_buffer + maxtoken) + cp = grow_token_buffer (cp); + + *cp++ = c; + } + *cp = 0; + type_name = token_buffer; + + c = getc (finput); + } + + if (c == '$') + { + fprintf (fguard, "yyval"); + if (!type_name) + type_name = rule->sym->type_name; + if (type_name) + fprintf (fguard, ".%s", type_name); + if (!type_name && typed) + complain (_("$$ of `%s' has no declared type"), + rule->sym->tag); + } + else if (isdigit (c) || c == '-') + { + ungetc (c, finput); + n = read_signed_integer (finput); + c = getc (finput); + + if (!type_name && n > 0) + type_name = get_type_name (n, rule); + + fprintf (fguard, "yyvsp[%d]", n - stack_offset); + if (type_name) + fprintf (fguard, ".%s", type_name); + if (!type_name && typed) + complain (_("$%d of `%s' has no declared type"), + n, rule->sym->tag); + continue; } + else + complain (_("$%s is invalid"), printable_version (c)); + break; - c = getc(finput); - } + case '@': + copy_at (finput, fguard, stack_offset); + break; - /* above loop exits when c is '}' */ + case EOF: + fatal ("%s", _("unterminated %guard clause")); - if (--count) - { - putc(c, faction); - c = getc(finput); + default: + putc (c, fguard); } + + if (c != '}' || count != 0) + c = getc (finput); } - fprintf(faction, ";\n break;}"); + c = skip_white_space (); + + fprintf (fguard, ";\n break;}"); + if (c == '{') + copy_action (rule, stack_offset); + else if (c == '=') + { + c = getc (finput); /* why not skip_white_space -wjh */ + if (c == '{') + copy_action (rule, stack_offset); + } + else + ungetc (c, finput); } + + +static void +record_rule_line (void) +{ + /* Record each rule's source line number in rline table. */ + if (nrules >= rline_allocated) + { + rline_allocated = nrules * 2; + rline = (short *) xrealloc ((char *) rline, + rline_allocated * sizeof (short)); + } + rline[nrules] = lineno; +} -/* generate a dummy symbol, a nonterminal, -whose name cannot conflict with the user's names. */ +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------. +| Generate a dummy symbol, a nonterminal, whose name cannot conflict | +| with the user's names. | +`-------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static bucket * gensym (void) { - register bucket *sym; + bucket *sym; sprintf (token_buffer, "@%d", ++gensym_count); - sym = getsym(token_buffer); + sym = getsym (token_buffer); sym->class = SNTERM; sym->value = nvars++; return sym; } -/* Parse the input grammar into a one symbol_list structure. -Each rule is represented by a sequence of symbols: the left hand side -followed by the contents of the right hand side, followed by a null pointer -instead of a symbol to terminate the rule. -The next symbol is the lhs of the following rule. +#if 0 +/*------------------------------------------------------------------. +| read in a %type declaration and record its information for | +| get_type_name to access. This is unused. It is only called from | +| the #if 0 part of readgram | +`------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static int +get_type (void) +{ + int k; + int t; + char *name; + + t = lex (); + + if (t != TYPENAME) + { + complain (_("invalid %s declaration"), "%type"); + return t; + } + + k = strlen (token_buffer); + name = NEW2 (k + 1, char); + strcpy (name, token_buffer); + + for (;;) + { + t = lex (); + + switch (t) + { + case SEMICOLON: + return lex (); + + case COMMA: + break; + + case IDENTIFIER: + if (symval->type_name == NULL) + symval->type_name = name; + else if (strcmp (name, symval->type_name) != 0) + complain (_("type redeclaration for %s"), symval->tag); + + break; + + default: + return t; + } + } +} -All guards and actions are copied out to the appropriate files, -labelled by the rule number they apply to. */ +#endif + +/*------------------------------------------------------------------. +| Parse the input grammar into a one symbol_list structure. Each | +| rule is represented by a sequence of symbols: the left hand side | +| followed by the contents of the right hand side, followed by a | +| null pointer instead of a symbol to terminate the rule. The next | +| symbol is the lhs of the following rule. | +| | +| All guards and actions are copied out to the appropriate files, | +| labelled by the rule number they apply to. | +`------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static void readgram (void) { - register int t; - register bucket *lhs = NULL; - register symbol_list *p; - register symbol_list *p1; - register bucket *bp; + int t; + bucket *lhs = NULL; + symbol_list *p; + symbol_list *p1; + bucket *bp; - symbol_list *crule; /* points to first symbol_list of current rule. */ - /* its symbol is the lhs of the rule. */ - symbol_list *crule1; /* points to the symbol_list preceding crule. */ + symbol_list *crule; /* points to first symbol_list of current rule. */ + /* its symbol is the lhs of the rule. */ + symbol_list *crule1; /* points to the symbol_list preceding crule. */ p1 = NULL; - t = lex(); + t = lex (); while (t != TWO_PERCENTS && t != ENDFILE) { if (t == IDENTIFIER || t == BAR) { - register int actionflag = 0; - int rulelength = 0; /* number of symbols in rhs of this rule so far */ + int actionflag = 0; + int rulelength = 0; /* number of symbols in rhs of this rule so far */ int xactions = 0; /* JF for error checking */ bucket *first_rhs = 0; @@ -1389,11 +1352,11 @@ readgram (void) start_flag = 1; } - t = lex(); + t = lex (); if (t != COLON) { complain (_("ill-formed rule: initial symbol not followed by colon")); - unlex(t); + unlex (t); } } @@ -1409,7 +1372,7 @@ readgram (void) record_rule_line (); - p = NEW(symbol_list); + p = NEW (symbol_list); p->sym = lhs; crule1 = p1; @@ -1436,48 +1399,50 @@ readgram (void) for (;;) { - t = lex(); + t = lex (); if (t == PREC) { - t = lex(); + t = lex (); crule->ruleprec = symval; - t = lex(); + t = lex (); } - if (! (t == IDENTIFIER || t == LEFT_CURLY)) break; + if (!(t == IDENTIFIER || t == LEFT_CURLY)) + break; /* If next token is an identifier, see if a colon follows it. - If one does, exit this rule now. */ + If one does, exit this rule now. */ if (t == IDENTIFIER) { - register bucket *ssave; - register int t1; + bucket *ssave; + int t1; ssave = symval; - t1 = lex(); - unlex(t1); + t1 = lex (); + unlex (t1); symval = ssave; - if (t1 == COLON) break; + if (t1 == COLON) + break; - if(!first_rhs) /* JF */ + if (!first_rhs) /* JF */ first_rhs = symval; /* Not followed by colon => process as part of this rule's rhs. */ } /* If we just passed an action, that action was in the middle - of a rule, so make a dummy rule to reduce it to a - non-terminal. */ + of a rule, so make a dummy rule to reduce it to a + non-terminal. */ if (actionflag) { - register bucket *sdummy; + bucket *sdummy; /* Since the action was written out with this rule's */ /* number, we must give the new rule this number */ /* by inserting the new rule before it. */ /* Make a dummy nonterminal, a gensym. */ - sdummy = gensym(); + sdummy = gensym (); /* Make a new rule, whose body is empty, before the current one, so that the action @@ -1485,18 +1450,19 @@ readgram (void) nrules++; nitems++; record_rule_line (); - p = NEW(symbol_list); + p = NEW (symbol_list); if (crule1) crule1->next = p; - else grammar = p; + else + grammar = p; p->sym = sdummy; - crule1 = NEW(symbol_list); + crule1 = NEW (symbol_list); p->next = crule1; crule1->next = crule; /* insert the dummy generated by that rule into this rule. */ nitems++; - p = NEW(symbol_list); + p = NEW (symbol_list); p->sym = sdummy; p1->next = p; p1 = p; @@ -1507,72 +1473,72 @@ readgram (void) if (t == IDENTIFIER) { nitems++; - p = NEW(symbol_list); + p = NEW (symbol_list); p->sym = symval; p1->next = p; p1 = p; } - else /* handle an action. */ + else /* handle an action. */ { - copy_action(crule, rulelength); + copy_action (crule, rulelength); actionflag = 1; xactions++; /* JF */ } rulelength++; - } /* end of read rhs of rule */ + } /* end of read rhs of rule */ /* Put an empty link in the list to mark the end of this rule */ - p = NEW(symbol_list); + p = NEW (symbol_list); p1->next = p; p1 = p; if (t == PREC) { complain (_("two @prec's in a row")); - t = lex(); + t = lex (); crule->ruleprec = symval; - t = lex(); + t = lex (); } if (t == GUARD) { - if (! semantic_parser) + if (!semantic_parser) complain ("%s", - _("%guard present but %semantic_parser not specified")); + _ + ("%guard present but %semantic_parser not specified")); - copy_guard(crule, rulelength); - t = lex(); + copy_guard (crule, rulelength); + t = lex (); } else if (t == LEFT_CURLY) { - /* This case never occurs -wjh */ + /* This case never occurs -wjh */ if (actionflag) complain (_("two actions at end of one rule")); - copy_action(crule, rulelength); + copy_action (crule, rulelength); actionflag = 1; xactions++; /* -wjh */ - t = lex(); + t = lex (); } /* If $$ is being set in default way, report if any type mismatch. */ else if (!xactions - && first_rhs - && lhs->type_name != first_rhs->type_name) + && first_rhs && lhs->type_name != first_rhs->type_name) { if (lhs->type_name == 0 || first_rhs->type_name == 0 - || strcmp(lhs->type_name,first_rhs->type_name)) + || strcmp (lhs->type_name, first_rhs->type_name)) complain (_("type clash (`%s' `%s') on default action"), lhs->type_name ? lhs->type_name : "", - first_rhs->type_name ? first_rhs->type_name : ""); + first_rhs->type_name ? first_rhs->type_name : ""); } /* Warn if there is no default for $$ but we need one. */ else if (!xactions && !first_rhs && lhs->type_name != 0) complain (_("empty rule for typed nonterminal, and no action")); if (t == SEMICOLON) - t = lex(); + t = lex (); } #if 0 - /* these things can appear as alternatives to rules. */ + /* these things can appear as alternatives to rules. */ /* NO, they cannot. a) none of the documentation allows them b) most of them scan forward until finding a next % @@ -1580,39 +1546,39 @@ readgram (void) */ else if (t == TOKEN) { - parse_token_decl(STOKEN, SNTERM); - t = lex(); + parse_token_decl (STOKEN, SNTERM); + t = lex (); } else if (t == NTERM) { - parse_token_decl(SNTERM, STOKEN); - t = lex(); + parse_token_decl (SNTERM, STOKEN); + t = lex (); } else if (t == TYPE) { - t = get_type(); + t = get_type (); } else if (t == UNION) { - parse_union_decl(); - t = lex(); + parse_union_decl (); + t = lex (); } else if (t == EXPECT) { - parse_expect_decl(); - t = lex(); + parse_expect_decl (); + t = lex (); } else if (t == START) { - parse_start_decl(); - t = lex(); + parse_start_decl (); + t = lex (); } #endif else { complain (_("invalid input: %s"), token_buffer); - t = lex(); + t = lex (); } } @@ -1624,15 +1590,15 @@ readgram (void) if (nrules == 0) fatal (_("no rules in the input grammar")); - if (typed == 0 /* JF put out same default YYSTYPE as YACC does */ + if (typed == 0 /* JF put out same default YYSTYPE as YACC does */ && !value_components_used) { /* We used to use `unsigned long' as YYSTYPE on MSDOS, - but it seems better to be consistent. - Most programs should declare their own type anyway. */ - fprintf(fattrs, "#ifndef YYSTYPE\n#define YYSTYPE int\n#endif\n"); + but it seems better to be consistent. + Most programs should declare their own type anyway. */ + fprintf (fattrs, "#ifndef YYSTYPE\n#define YYSTYPE int\n#endif\n"); if (fdefines) - fprintf(fdefines, "#ifndef YYSTYPE\n#define YYSTYPE int\n#endif\n"); + fprintf (fdefines, "#ifndef YYSTYPE\n#define YYSTYPE int\n#endif\n"); } /* Report any undefined symbols and consider them nonterminals. */ @@ -1640,103 +1606,90 @@ readgram (void) for (bp = firstsymbol; bp; bp = bp->next) if (bp->class == SUNKNOWN) { - complain (_("symbol %s is used, but is not defined as a token and has no rules"), - bp->tag); + complain (_ + ("symbol %s is used, but is not defined as a token and has no rules"), +bp->tag); bp->class = SNTERM; bp->value = nvars++; } ntokens = nsyms - nvars; } - + +/*--------------------------------------------------------------. +| For named tokens, but not literal ones, define the name. The | +| value is the user token number. | +`--------------------------------------------------------------*/ static void -record_rule_line (void) -{ - /* Record each rule's source line number in rline table. */ - - if (nrules >= rline_allocated) - { - rline_allocated = nrules * 2; - rline = (short *) xrealloc ((char *) rline, - rline_allocated * sizeof (short)); - } - rline[nrules] = lineno; -} - - -#if 0 -/* read in a %type declaration and record its information for get_type_name to access */ -/* this is unused. it is only called from the #if 0 part of readgram */ -static int -get_type (void) +output_token_defines (FILE *file) { - register int k; - register int t; - register char *name; - - t = lex(); - - if (t != TYPENAME) - { - complain (_("invalid %s declaration"), "%type"); - return t; - } - - k = strlen(token_buffer); - name = NEW2(k + 1, char); - strcpy(name, token_buffer); + bucket *bp; + char *cp, *symbol; + char c; - for (;;) + for (bp = firstsymbol; bp; bp = bp->next) { - t = lex(); - - switch (t) + symbol = bp->tag; /* get symbol */ + + if (bp->value >= ntokens) + continue; + if (bp->user_token_number == SALIAS) + continue; + if ('\'' == *symbol) + continue; /* skip literal character */ + if (bp == errtoken) + continue; /* skip error token */ + if ('\"' == *symbol) { - case SEMICOLON: - return lex(); - - case COMMA: - break; - - case IDENTIFIER: - if (symval->type_name == NULL) - symval->type_name = name; - else if (strcmp(name, symval->type_name) != 0) - complain (_("type redeclaration for %s"), symval->tag); + /* use literal string only if given a symbol with an alias */ + if (bp->alias) + symbol = bp->alias->tag; + else + continue; + } - break; + /* Don't #define nonliteral tokens whose names contain periods. */ + cp = symbol; + while ((c = *cp++) && c != '.'); + if (c != '\0') + continue; - default: - return t; - } + fprintf (file, "#define\t%s\t%d\n", symbol, + ((translations && !rawtoknumflag) + ? bp->user_token_number : bp->value)); + if (semantic_parser) + fprintf (file, "#define\tT%s\t%d\n", symbol, bp->value); } + + putc ('\n', file); } -#endif -/* Assign symbol numbers, and write definition of token names into - fdefines. Set up vectors tags and sprec of names and precedences - of symbols. */ +/*------------------------------------------------------------------. +| Assign symbol numbers, and write definition of token names into | +| fdefines. Set up vectors tags and sprec of names and precedences | +| of symbols. | +`------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static void packsymbols (void) { - register bucket *bp; - register int tokno = 1; - register int i; - register int last_user_token_number; + bucket *bp; + int tokno = 1; + int i; + int last_user_token_number; static char DOLLAR[] = "$"; /* int lossage = 0; JF set but not used */ - tags = NEW2(nsyms + 1, char *); + tags = NEW2 (nsyms + 1, char *); tags[0] = DOLLAR; - user_toknums = NEW2(nsyms + 1, short); + user_toknums = NEW2 (nsyms + 1, short); user_toknums[0] = 0; - sprec = NEW2(nsyms, short); - sassoc = NEW2(nsyms, short); + sprec = NEW2 (nsyms, short); + sassoc = NEW2 (nsyms, short); max_user_token_number = 256; last_user_token_number = 256; @@ -1780,10 +1733,10 @@ packsymbols (void) } if (bp->user_token_number == SALIAS) - continue; /* do not do processing below for SALIASs */ + continue; /* do not do processing below for SALIASs */ - } - else /* bp->class == STOKEN */ + } + else /* bp->class == STOKEN */ { bp->value = tokno++; } @@ -1805,35 +1758,34 @@ packsymbols (void) if (translations) { - register int j; + int j; - token_translations = NEW2(max_user_token_number+1, short); + token_translations = NEW2 (max_user_token_number + 1, short); /* initialize all entries for literal tokens to 2, the internal - token number for $undefined., which represents all invalid - inputs. */ + token number for $undefined., which represents all invalid + inputs. */ for (j = 0; j <= max_user_token_number; j++) - token_translations[j] = 2; + token_translations[j] = 2; for (bp = firstsymbol; bp; bp = bp->next) - { - if (bp->value >= ntokens) - continue; /* non-terminal */ - if (bp->user_token_number == SALIAS) + { + if (bp->value >= ntokens) + continue; /* non-terminal */ + if (bp->user_token_number == SALIAS) continue; - if (token_translations[bp->user_token_number] != 2) + if (token_translations[bp->user_token_number] != 2) complain (_("tokens %s and %s both assigned number %d"), tags[token_translations[bp->user_token_number]], - bp->tag, - bp->user_token_number); - token_translations[bp->user_token_number] = bp->value; - } + bp->tag, bp->user_token_number); + token_translations[bp->user_token_number] = bp->value; + } } error_token_number = errtoken->value; - if (! noparserflag) - output_token_defines(ftable); + if (!noparserflag) + output_token_defines (ftable); if (startval->class == SUNKNOWN) fatal (_("the start symbol %s is undefined"), startval->tag); @@ -1844,14 +1796,15 @@ packsymbols (void) if (definesflag) { - output_token_defines(fdefines); + output_token_defines (fdefines); if (!pure_parser) { if (spec_name_prefix) - fprintf(fdefines, "\nextern YYSTYPE %slval;\n", spec_name_prefix); + fprintf (fdefines, "\nextern YYSTYPE %slval;\n", + spec_name_prefix); else - fprintf(fdefines, "\nextern YYSTYPE yylval;\n"); + fprintf (fdefines, "\nextern YYSTYPE yylval;\n"); } if (semantic_parser) @@ -1859,80 +1812,38 @@ packsymbols (void) { /* don't make these for dummy nonterminals made by gensym. */ if (*tags[i] != '@') - fprintf(fdefines, "#define\tNT%s\t%d\n", tags[i], i); + fprintf (fdefines, "#define\tNT%s\t%d\n", tags[i], i); } #if 0 /* `fdefines' is now a temporary file, so we need to copy its contents in `done', so we can't close it here. */ - fclose(fdefines); + fclose (fdefines); fdefines = NULL; #endif } } -/* For named tokens, but not literal ones, define the name. The value - is the user token number. */ - -static void -output_token_defines (FILE *file) -{ - bucket *bp; - register char *cp, *symbol; - register char c; - - for (bp = firstsymbol; bp; bp = bp->next) - { - symbol = bp->tag; /* get symbol */ - - if (bp->value >= ntokens) continue; - if (bp->user_token_number == SALIAS) continue; - if ('\'' == *symbol) continue; /* skip literal character */ - if (bp == errtoken) continue; /* skip error token */ - if ('\"' == *symbol) - { - /* use literal string only if given a symbol with an alias */ - if (bp->alias) - symbol = bp->alias->tag; - else - continue; - } - - /* Don't #define nonliteral tokens whose names contain periods. */ - cp = symbol; - while ((c = *cp++) && c != '.'); - if (c != '\0') continue; - - fprintf (file, "#define\t%s\t%d\n", symbol, - ((translations && ! rawtoknumflag) - ? bp->user_token_number - : bp->value)); - if (semantic_parser) - fprintf (file, "#define\tT%s\t%d\n", symbol, bp->value); - } - - putc('\n', file); -} - - -/* convert the rules into the representation using rrhs, rlhs and ritems. */ +/*---------------------------------------------------------------. +| Convert the rules into the representation using RRHS, RLHS and | +| RITEMS. | +`---------------------------------------------------------------*/ static void packgram (void) { - register int itemno; - register int ruleno; - register symbol_list *p; -/* register bucket *bp; JF unused */ + int itemno; + int ruleno; + symbol_list *p; bucket *ruleprec; - ritem = NEW2(nitems + 1, short); - rlhs = NEW2(nrules, short) - 1; - rrhs = NEW2(nrules, short) - 1; - rprec = NEW2(nrules, short) - 1; - rprecsym = NEW2(nrules, short) - 1; - rassoc = NEW2(nrules, short) - 1; + ritem = NEW2 (nitems + 1, short); + rlhs = NEW2 (nrules, short) - 1; + rrhs = NEW2 (nrules, short) - 1; + rprec = NEW2 (nrules, short) - 1; + rprecsym = NEW2 (nrules, short) - 1; + rassoc = NEW2 (nrules, short) - 1; itemno = 0; ruleno = 1; @@ -1950,28 +1861,127 @@ packgram (void) ritem[itemno++] = p->sym->value; /* A rule gets by default the precedence and associativity of the last token in it. */ - if (p->sym->class == STOKEN) + if (p->sym->class == STOKEN) { rprec[ruleno] = p->sym->prec; rassoc[ruleno] = p->sym->assoc; } - if (p) p = p->next; + if (p) + p = p->next; } /* If this rule has a %prec, - the specified symbol's precedence replaces the default. */ + the specified symbol's precedence replaces the default. */ if (ruleprec) { - rprec[ruleno] = ruleprec->prec; - rassoc[ruleno] = ruleprec->assoc; + rprec[ruleno] = ruleprec->prec; + rassoc[ruleno] = ruleprec->assoc; rprecsym[ruleno] = ruleprec->value; } ritem[itemno++] = -ruleno; ruleno++; - if (p) p = p->next; + if (p) + p = p->next; } ritem[itemno] = 0; } + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------. +| Read in the grammar specification and record it in the format | +| described in gram.h. All guards are copied into the FGUARD file | +| and all actions into FACTION, in each case forming the body of a C | +| function (YYGUARD or YYACTION) which contains a switch statement | +| to decide which guard or action to execute. | +`-------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +void +reader (void) +{ + start_flag = 0; + startval = NULL; /* start symbol not specified yet. */ + +#if 0 + /* initially assume token number translation not needed. */ + translations = 0; +#endif + /* Nowadays translations is always set to 1, since we give `error' a + user-token-number to satisfy the Posix demand for YYERRCODE==256. + */ + translations = 1; + + nsyms = 1; + nvars = 0; + nrules = 0; + nitems = 0; + rline_allocated = 10; + rline = NEW2 (rline_allocated, short); + + typed = 0; + lastprec = 0; + + gensym_count = 0; + + semantic_parser = 0; + pure_parser = 0; + yylsp_needed = 0; + + grammar = NULL; + + init_lex (); + lineno = 1; + + /* Initialize the symbol table. */ + tabinit (); + /* Construct the error token */ + errtoken = getsym ("error"); + errtoken->class = STOKEN; + errtoken->user_token_number = 256; /* Value specified by POSIX. */ + /* Construct a token that represents all undefined literal tokens. + It is always token number 2. */ + undeftoken = getsym ("$undefined."); + undeftoken->class = STOKEN; + undeftoken->user_token_number = 2; + + /* Read the declaration section. Copy %{ ... %} groups to FTABLE + and FDEFINES file. Also notice any %token, %left, etc. found + there. */ + putc ('\n', ftable); + fprintf (ftable, "\ +/* %s, made from %s\n\ + by GNU bison %s. */\n\ +\n", noparserflag ? "Bison-generated parse tables" : "A Bison parser", infile, VERSION); + + fputs ("#define YYBISON 1 /* Identify Bison output. */\n\n", ftable); + read_declarations (); + /* Start writing the guard and action files, if they are needed. */ + output_headers (); + /* Read in the grammar, build grammar in list form. Write out + guards and actions. */ + readgram (); + /* Now we know whether we need the line-number stack. If we do, + write its type into the .tab.h file. */ + if (fdefines) + reader_output_yylsp (fdefines); + /* Write closing delimiters for actions and guards. */ + output_trailers (); + if (yylsp_needed) + fputs ("#define YYLSP_NEEDED\n\n", ftable); + /* Assign the symbols their symbol numbers. Write #defines for the + token symbols into FDEFINES if requested. */ + packsymbols (); + /* Convert the grammar into the format described in gram.h. */ + packgram (); + /* Free the symbol table data structure since symbols are now all + referred to by symbol number. */ + free_symtab (); +} + +void +reader_output_yylsp (FILE *f) +{ + if (yylsp_needed) + fprintf (f, LTYPESTR); +} diff --git a/src/reader.h b/src/reader.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cf97a45 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/reader.h @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/* Input parser for bison + Copyright (C) 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler. + + Bison is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) + any later version. + + Bison is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with Bison; see the file COPYING. If not, write to + the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, + Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ + +#ifndef READER_H_ +# define READER_H_ + +/* Read in the grammar specification and record it in the format + described in gram.h. All guards are copied into the FGUARD file + and all actions into FACTION, in each case forming the body of a C + function (YYGUARD or YYACTION) which contains a switch statement to + decide which guard or action to execute. */ + +extern void reader PARAMS ((void)); + + +extern void reader_output_yylsp PARAMS ((FILE *)); + +extern int lineno; +extern char **tags; +extern short *user_toknums; + +#endif /* !READER_H_ */ diff --git a/src/state.h b/src/state.h index 67b78cf..43e6809 100644 --- a/src/state.h +++ b/src/state.h @@ -1,138 +1,138 @@ /* Type definitions for nondeterministic finite state machine for bison, - Copyright (C) 1984, 1989 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Copyright (C) 1984, 1989, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc. -This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler. + This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler. -Bison is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify -it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by -the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) -any later version. + Bison is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) + any later version. -Bison is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, -but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of -MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the -GNU General Public License for more details. + Bison is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. -You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License -along with Bison; see the file COPYING. If not, write to -the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, -Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with Bison; see the file COPYING. If not, write to + the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, + Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ /* These type definitions are used to represent a nondeterministic - finite state machine that parses the specified grammar. - This information is generated by the function generate_states - in the file LR0. - -Each state of the machine is described by a set of items -- -particular positions in particular rules -- that are the possible -places where parsing could continue when the machine is in this state. -These symbols at these items are the allowable inputs that can follow now. - -A core represents one state. States are numbered in the number field. -When generate_states is finished, the starting state is state 0 -and nstates is the number of states. (A transition to a state -whose state number is nstates indicates termination.) All the cores -are chained together and first_state points to the first one (state 0). - -For each state there is a particular symbol which must have been the -last thing accepted to reach that state. It is the accessing_symbol -of the core. - -Each core contains a vector of nitems items which are the indices -in the ritems vector of the items that are selected in this state. - -The link field is used for chaining buckets that hash states by -their itemsets. This is for recognizing equivalent states and -combining them when the states are generated. - -The two types of transitions are shifts (push the lookahead token -and read another) and reductions (combine the last n things on the -stack via a rule, replace them with the symbol that the rule derives, -and leave the lookahead token alone). When the states are generated, -these transitions are represented in two other lists. - -Each shifts structure describes the possible shift transitions out -of one state, the state whose number is in the number field. -The shifts structures are linked through next and first_shift points to them. -Each contains a vector of numbers of the states that shift transitions -can go to. The accessing_symbol fields of those states' cores say what kind -of input leads to them. - -A shift to state zero should be ignored. Conflict resolution -deletes shifts by changing them to zero. - -Each reductions structure describes the possible reductions at the state -whose number is in the number field. The data is a list of nreds rules, -represented by their rule numbers. first_reduction points to the list -of these structures. - -Conflict resolution can decide that certain tokens in certain -states should explicitly be errors (for implementing %nonassoc). -For each state, the tokens that are errors for this reason -are recorded in an errs structure, which has the state number -in its number field. The rest of the errs structure is full -of token numbers. - -There is at least one shift transition present in state zero. -It leads to a next-to-final state whose accessing_symbol is -the grammar's start symbol. The next-to-final state has one shift -to the final state, whose accessing_symbol is zero (end of input). -The final state has one shift, which goes to the termination state -(whose number is nstates-1). -The reason for the extra state at the end is to placate the parser's -strategy of making all decisions one token ahead of its actions. */ - - -typedef - struct core - { - struct core *next; - struct core *link; - short number; - short accessing_symbol; - short nitems; - short items[1]; - } - core; - - - -typedef - struct shifts - { - struct shifts *next; - short number; - short nshifts; - short shifts[1]; - } - shifts; - - - -typedef - struct errs - { - short nerrs; - short errs[1]; - } - errs; - - - -typedef - struct reductions - { - struct reductions *next; - short number; - short nreds; - short rules[1]; - } - reductions; - - + finite state machine that parses the specified grammar. This + information is generated by the function generate_states in the + file LR0. + + Each state of the machine is described by a set of items -- + particular positions in particular rules -- that are the possible + places where parsing could continue when the machine is in this + state. These symbols at these items are the allowable inputs that + can follow now. + + A core represents one state. States are numbered in the number + field. When generate_states is finished, the starting state is + state 0 and nstates is the number of states. (A transition to a + state whose state number is nstates indicates termination.) All + the cores are chained together and first_state points to the first + one (state 0). + + For each state there is a particular symbol which must have been + the last thing accepted to reach that state. It is the + accessing_symbol of the core. + + Each core contains a vector of nitems items which are the indices + in the ritems vector of the items that are selected in this state. + + The link field is used for chaining buckets that hash states by + their itemsets. This is for recognizing equivalent states and + combining them when the states are generated. + + The two types of transitions are shifts (push the lookahead token + and read another) and reductions (combine the last n things on the + stack via a rule, replace them with the symbol that the rule + derives, and leave the lookahead token alone). When the states are + generated, these transitions are represented in two other lists. + + Each shifts structure describes the possible shift transitions out + of one state, the state whose number is in the number field. The + shifts structures are linked through next and first_shift points to + them. Each contains a vector of numbers of the states that shift + transitions can go to. The accessing_symbol fields of those + states' cores say what kind of input leads to them. + + A shift to state zero should be ignored. Conflict resolution + deletes shifts by changing them to zero. + + Each reductions structure describes the possible reductions at the + state whose number is in the number field. The data is a list of + nreds rules, represented by their rule numbers. first_reduction + points to the list of these structures. + + Conflict resolution can decide that certain tokens in certain + states should explicitly be errors (for implementing %nonassoc). + For each state, the tokens that are errors for this reason are + recorded in an errs structure, which has the state number in its + number field. The rest of the errs structure is full of token + numbers. + + There is at least one shift transition present in state zero. It + leads to a next-to-final state whose accessing_symbol is the + grammar's start symbol. The next-to-final state has one shift to + the final state, whose accessing_symbol is zero (end of input). + The final state has one shift, which goes to the termination state + (whose number is nstates-1). The reason for the extra state at the + end is to placate the parser's strategy of making all decisions one + token ahead of its actions. */ + +#ifndef STATE_H_ +# define STATE_H_ + +typedef struct core +{ + struct core *next; + struct core *link; + short number; + short accessing_symbol; + short nitems; + short items[1]; +} +core; + + + +typedef struct shifts +{ + struct shifts *next; + short number; + short nshifts; + short shifts[1]; +} +shifts; + + + +typedef struct errs +{ + short nerrs; + short errs[1]; +} +errs; + + + +typedef struct reductions +{ + struct reductions *next; + short number; + short nreds; + short rules[1]; +} +reductions; extern int nstates; extern core *first_state; extern shifts *first_shift; extern reductions *first_reduction; + +#endif /* !STATE_H_ */ -- 2.7.4