From 8796c8923d9c4297723ae51c832ea166964970c1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Russell King Date: Fri, 1 Dec 2017 10:24:47 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] phylink: add documentation for kernel APIs Add kernel-doc documentation for phylink kernel APIs, and link it into the networking kapi documentation under "Network device support". Signed-off-by: Russell King Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- Documentation/networking/kapi.rst | 12 +++ drivers/net/phy/phylink.c | 182 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/phylink.h | 183 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 3 files changed, 329 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/networking/kapi.rst b/Documentation/networking/kapi.rst index 580289f..df4141b 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/kapi.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/kapi.rst @@ -145,3 +145,15 @@ PHY Support .. kernel-doc:: drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c :internal: + +PHYLINK +------- + + PHYLINK interfaces traditional network drivers with PHYLIB, fixed-links, + and SFF modules (eg, hot-pluggable SFP) that may contain PHYs. PHYLINK + provides management of the link state and link modes. + +.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/phylink.h + :internal: + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/net/phy/phylink.c diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c b/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c index 40563c8..5a1bd48 100644 --- a/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c +++ b/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c @@ -36,7 +36,11 @@ enum { PHYLINK_DISABLE_LINK, }; +/** + * struct phylink - internal data type for phylink + */ struct phylink { + /* private: */ struct net_device *netdev; const struct phylink_mac_ops *ops; @@ -87,6 +91,13 @@ static inline bool linkmode_empty(const unsigned long *src) return bitmap_empty(src, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS); } +/** + * phylink_set_port_modes() - set the port type modes in the ethtool mask + * @mask: ethtool link mode mask + * + * Sets all the port type modes in the ethtool mask. MAC drivers should + * use this in their 'validate' callback. + */ void phylink_set_port_modes(unsigned long *mask) { phylink_set(mask, TP); @@ -496,6 +507,19 @@ static int phylink_register_sfp(struct phylink *pl, struct device_node *np) return 0; } +/** + * phylink_create() - create a phylink instance + * @ndev: a pointer to the &struct net_device + * @np: a pointer to a &struct device_node describing the network interface + * @iface: the desired link mode defined by &typedef phy_interface_t + * @ops: a pointer to a &struct phylink_mac_ops for the MAC. + * + * Create a new phylink instance, and parse the link parameters found in @np. + * This will parse in-band modes, fixed-link or SFP configuration. + * + * Returns a pointer to a &struct phylink, or an error-pointer value. Users + * must use IS_ERR() to check for errors from this function. + */ struct phylink *phylink_create(struct net_device *ndev, struct device_node *np, phy_interface_t iface, const struct phylink_mac_ops *ops) @@ -548,6 +572,13 @@ struct phylink *phylink_create(struct net_device *ndev, struct device_node *np, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_create); +/** + * phylink_destroy() - cleanup and destroy the phylink instance + * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create() + * + * Destroy a phylink instance. Any PHY that has been attached must have been + * cleaned up via phylink_disconnect_phy() prior to calling this function. + */ void phylink_destroy(struct phylink *pl) { if (pl->sfp_bus) @@ -644,6 +675,21 @@ static int phylink_bringup_phy(struct phylink *pl, struct phy_device *phy) return 0; } +/** + * phylink_connect_phy() - connect a PHY to the phylink instance + * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create() + * @phy: a pointer to a &struct phy_device. + * + * Connect @phy to the phylink instance specified by @pl by calling + * phy_attach_direct(). Configure the @phy according to the MAC driver's + * capabilities, start the PHYLIB state machine and enable any interrupts + * that the PHY supports. + * + * This updates the phylink's ethtool supported and advertising link mode + * masks. + * + * Returns 0 on success or a negative errno. + */ int phylink_connect_phy(struct phylink *pl, struct phy_device *phy) { int ret; @@ -665,6 +711,17 @@ int phylink_connect_phy(struct phylink *pl, struct phy_device *phy) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_connect_phy); +/** + * phylink_of_phy_connect() - connect the PHY specified in the DT mode. + * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create() + * @dn: a pointer to a &struct device_node. + * + * Connect the phy specified in the device node @dn to the phylink instance + * specified by @pl. Actions specified in phylink_connect_phy() will be + * performed. + * + * Returns 0 on success or a negative errno. + */ int phylink_of_phy_connect(struct phylink *pl, struct device_node *dn) { struct device_node *phy_node; @@ -706,6 +763,13 @@ int phylink_of_phy_connect(struct phylink *pl, struct device_node *dn) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_of_phy_connect); +/** + * phylink_disconnect_phy() - disconnect any PHY attached to the phylink + * instance. + * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create() + * + * Disconnect any current PHY from the phylink instance described by @pl. + */ void phylink_disconnect_phy(struct phylink *pl) { struct phy_device *phy; @@ -727,6 +791,14 @@ void phylink_disconnect_phy(struct phylink *pl) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_disconnect_phy); +/** + * phylink_mac_change() - notify phylink of a change in MAC state + * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create() + * @up: indicates whether the link is currently up. + * + * The MAC driver should call this driver when the state of its link + * changes (eg, link failure, new negotiation results, etc.) + */ void phylink_mac_change(struct phylink *pl, bool up) { if (!up) @@ -736,6 +808,14 @@ void phylink_mac_change(struct phylink *pl, bool up) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_mac_change); +/** + * phylink_start() - start a phylink instance + * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create() + * + * Start the phylink instance specified by @pl, configuring the MAC for the + * desired link mode(s) and negotiation style. This should be called from the + * network device driver's &struct net_device_ops ndo_open() method. + */ void phylink_start(struct phylink *pl) { WARN_ON(!lockdep_rtnl_is_held()); @@ -767,6 +847,15 @@ void phylink_start(struct phylink *pl) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_start); +/** + * phylink_stop() - stop a phylink instance + * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create() + * + * Stop the phylink instance specified by @pl. This should be called from the + * network device driver's &struct net_device_ops ndo_stop() method. The + * network device's carrier state should not be changed prior to calling this + * function. + */ void phylink_stop(struct phylink *pl) { WARN_ON(!lockdep_rtnl_is_held()); @@ -782,6 +871,15 @@ void phylink_stop(struct phylink *pl) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_stop); +/** + * phylink_ethtool_get_wol() - get the wake on lan parameters for the PHY + * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create() + * @wol: a pointer to &struct ethtool_wolinfo to hold the read parameters + * + * Read the wake on lan parameters from the PHY attached to the phylink + * instance specified by @pl. If no PHY is currently attached, report no + * support for wake on lan. + */ void phylink_ethtool_get_wol(struct phylink *pl, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol) { WARN_ON(!lockdep_rtnl_is_held()); @@ -794,6 +892,17 @@ void phylink_ethtool_get_wol(struct phylink *pl, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_ethtool_get_wol); +/** + * phylink_ethtool_set_wol() - set wake on lan parameters + * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create() + * @wol: a pointer to &struct ethtool_wolinfo for the desired parameters + * + * Set the wake on lan parameters for the PHY attached to the phylink + * instance specified by @pl. If no PHY is attached, returns %EOPNOTSUPP + * error. + * + * Returns zero on success or negative errno code. + */ int phylink_ethtool_set_wol(struct phylink *pl, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol) { int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; @@ -829,6 +938,15 @@ static void phylink_get_ksettings(const struct phylink_link_state *state, AUTONEG_DISABLE; } +/** + * phylink_ethtool_ksettings_get() - get the current link settings + * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create() + * @kset: a pointer to a &struct ethtool_link_ksettings to hold link settings + * + * Read the current link settings for the phylink instance specified by @pl. + * This will be the link settings read from the MAC, PHY or fixed link + * settings depending on the current negotiation mode. + */ int phylink_ethtool_ksettings_get(struct phylink *pl, struct ethtool_link_ksettings *kset) { @@ -875,6 +993,11 @@ int phylink_ethtool_ksettings_get(struct phylink *pl, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_ethtool_ksettings_get); +/** + * phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set() - set the link settings + * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create() + * @kset: a pointer to a &struct ethtool_link_ksettings for the desired modes + */ int phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set(struct phylink *pl, const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *kset) { @@ -968,6 +1091,17 @@ int phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set(struct phylink *pl, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set); +/** + * phylink_ethtool_nway_reset() - restart negotiation + * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create() + * + * Restart negotiation for the phylink instance specified by @pl. This will + * cause any attached phy to restart negotiation with the link partner, and + * if the MAC is in a BaseX mode, the MAC will also be requested to restart + * negotiation. + * + * Returns zero on success, or negative error code. + */ int phylink_ethtool_nway_reset(struct phylink *pl) { int ret = 0; @@ -982,6 +1116,11 @@ int phylink_ethtool_nway_reset(struct phylink *pl) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_ethtool_nway_reset); +/** + * phylink_ethtool_get_pauseparam() - get the current pause parameters + * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create() + * @pause: a pointer to a &struct ethtool_pauseparam + */ void phylink_ethtool_get_pauseparam(struct phylink *pl, struct ethtool_pauseparam *pause) { @@ -993,6 +1132,11 @@ void phylink_ethtool_get_pauseparam(struct phylink *pl, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_ethtool_get_pauseparam); +/** + * phylink_ethtool_set_pauseparam() - set the current pause parameters + * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create() + * @pause: a pointer to a &struct ethtool_pauseparam + */ int phylink_ethtool_set_pauseparam(struct phylink *pl, struct ethtool_pauseparam *pause) { @@ -1070,6 +1214,16 @@ int phylink_ethtool_get_module_eeprom(struct phylink *pl, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_ethtool_get_module_eeprom); +/** + * phylink_ethtool_get_eee_err() - read the energy efficient ethernet error + * counter + * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create(). + * + * Read the Energy Efficient Ethernet error counter from the PHY associated + * with the phylink instance specified by @pl. + * + * Returns positive error counter value, or negative error code. + */ int phylink_get_eee_err(struct phylink *pl) { int ret = 0; @@ -1083,6 +1237,11 @@ int phylink_get_eee_err(struct phylink *pl) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_get_eee_err); +/** + * phylink_ethtool_get_eee() - read the energy efficient ethernet parameters + * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create() + * @eee: a pointer to a &struct ethtool_eee for the read parameters + */ int phylink_ethtool_get_eee(struct phylink *pl, struct ethtool_eee *eee) { int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; @@ -1096,6 +1255,11 @@ int phylink_ethtool_get_eee(struct phylink *pl, struct ethtool_eee *eee) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_ethtool_get_eee); +/** + * phylink_ethtool_set_eee() - set the energy efficient ethernet parameters + * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create() + * @eee: a pointer to a &struct ethtool_eee for the desired parameters + */ int phylink_ethtool_set_eee(struct phylink *pl, struct ethtool_eee *eee) { int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; @@ -1267,6 +1431,24 @@ static int phylink_mii_write(struct phylink *pl, unsigned int phy_id, return 0; } +/** + * phylink_mii_ioctl() - generic mii ioctl interface + * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create() + * @ifr: a pointer to a &struct ifreq for socket ioctls + * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute + * + * Perform the specified MII ioctl on the PHY attached to the phylink instance + * specified by @pl. If no PHY is attached, emulate the presence of the PHY. + * + * Returns: zero on success or negative error code. + * + * %SIOCGMIIPHY: + * read register from the current PHY. + * %SIOCGMIIREG: + * read register from the specified PHY. + * %SIOCSMIIREG: + * set a register on the specified PHY. + */ int phylink_mii_ioctl(struct phylink *pl, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd) { struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = if_mii(ifr); diff --git a/include/linux/phylink.h b/include/linux/phylink.h index 4d0f42d..30e9d00 100644 --- a/include/linux/phylink.h +++ b/include/linux/phylink.h @@ -28,10 +28,23 @@ static inline bool phylink_autoneg_inband(unsigned int mode) return mode == MLO_AN_INBAND; } +/** + * struct phylink_link_state - link state structure + * @advertising: ethtool bitmask containing advertised link modes + * @lp_advertising: ethtool bitmask containing link partner advertised link + * modes + * @interface: link &typedef phy_interface_t mode + * @speed: link speed, one of the SPEED_* constants. + * @duplex: link duplex mode, one of DUPLEX_* constants. + * @pause: link pause state, described by MLO_PAUSE_* constants. + * @link: true if the link is up. + * @an_enabled: true if autonegotiation is enabled/desired. + * @an_complete: true if autonegotiation has completed. + */ struct phylink_link_state { __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(advertising); __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(lp_advertising); - phy_interface_t interface; /* PHY_INTERFACE_xxx */ + phy_interface_t interface; int speed; int duplex; int pause; @@ -40,61 +53,135 @@ struct phylink_link_state { unsigned int an_complete:1; }; +/** + * struct phylink_mac_ops - MAC operations structure. + * @validate: Validate and update the link configuration. + * @mac_link_state: Read the current link state from the hardware. + * @mac_config: configure the MAC for the selected mode and state. + * @mac_an_restart: restart 802.3z BaseX autonegotiation. + * @mac_link_down: take the link down. + * @mac_link_up: allow the link to come up. + * + * The individual methods are described more fully below. + */ struct phylink_mac_ops { - /** - * validate: validate and update the link configuration - * @ndev: net_device structure associated with MAC - * @config: configuration to validate - * - * Update the %config->supported and %config->advertised masks - * clearing bits that can not be supported. - * - * Note: the PHY may be able to transform from one connection - * technology to another, so, eg, don't clear 1000BaseX just - * because the MAC is unable to support it. This is more about - * clearing unsupported speeds and duplex settings. - * - * If the %config->interface mode is %PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX - * or %PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX, select the appropriate mode - * based on %config->advertised and/or %config->speed. - */ void (*validate)(struct net_device *ndev, unsigned long *supported, struct phylink_link_state *state); - - /* Read the current link state from the hardware */ - int (*mac_link_state)(struct net_device *, struct phylink_link_state *); - - /* Configure the MAC */ - /** - * mac_config: configure the MAC for the selected mode and state - * @ndev: net_device structure for the MAC - * @mode: one of MLO_AN_FIXED, MLO_AN_PHY, MLO_AN_INBAND - * @state: state structure - * - * The action performed depends on the currently selected mode: - * - * %MLO_AN_FIXED, %MLO_AN_PHY: - * set the specified speed, duplex, pause mode, and phy interface - * mode in the provided @state. - * %MLO_AN_INBAND: - * place the link in an inband negotiation mode (such as - * 1000base-X or Cisco SGMII mode depending on the phy interface - * mode), advertising the parameters given in advertising in @state. - */ + int (*mac_link_state)(struct net_device *ndev, + struct phylink_link_state *state); void (*mac_config)(struct net_device *ndev, unsigned int mode, const struct phylink_link_state *state); - - /** - * mac_an_restart: restart 802.3z BaseX autonegotiation - * @ndev: net_device structure for the MAC - */ void (*mac_an_restart)(struct net_device *ndev); - - void (*mac_link_down)(struct net_device *, unsigned int mode); - void (*mac_link_up)(struct net_device *, unsigned int mode, - struct phy_device *); + void (*mac_link_down)(struct net_device *ndev, unsigned int mode); + void (*mac_link_up)(struct net_device *ndev, unsigned int mode, + struct phy_device *phy); }; +#if 0 /* For kernel-doc purposes only. */ +/** + * validate - Validate and update the link configuration + * @ndev: a pointer to a &struct net_device for the MAC. + * @supported: ethtool bitmask for supported link modes. + * @state: a pointer to a &struct phylink_link_state. + * + * Clear bits in the @supported and @state->advertising masks that + * are not supportable by the MAC. + * + * Note that the PHY may be able to transform from one connection + * technology to another, so, eg, don't clear 1000BaseX just + * because the MAC is unable to BaseX mode. This is more about + * clearing unsupported speeds and duplex settings. + * + * If the @state->interface mode is %PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX + * or %PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX, select the appropriate mode + * based on @state->advertising and/or @state->speed and update + * @state->interface accordingly. + */ +void validate(struct net_device *ndev, unsigned long *supported, + struct phylink_link_state *state); + +/** + * mac_link_state() - Read the current link state from the hardware + * @ndev: a pointer to a &struct net_device for the MAC. + * @state: a pointer to a &struct phylink_link_state. + * + * Read the current link state from the MAC, reporting the current + * speed in @state->speed, duplex mode in @state->duplex, pause mode + * in @state->pause using the %MLO_PAUSE_RX and %MLO_PAUSE_TX bits, + * negotiation completion state in @state->an_complete, and link + * up state in @state->link. + */ +int mac_link_state(struct net_device *ndev, + struct phylink_link_state *state); + +/** + * mac_config() - configure the MAC for the selected mode and state + * @ndev: a pointer to a &struct net_device for the MAC. + * @mode: one of %MLO_AN_FIXED, %MLO_AN_PHY, %MLO_AN_INBAND. + * @state: a pointer to a &struct phylink_link_state. + * + * The action performed depends on the currently selected mode: + * + * %MLO_AN_FIXED, %MLO_AN_PHY: + * Configure the specified @state->speed, @state->duplex and + * @state->pause (%MLO_PAUSE_TX / %MLO_PAUSE_RX) mode. + * + * %MLO_AN_INBAND: + * place the link in an inband negotiation mode (such as 802.3z + * 1000base-X or Cisco SGMII mode depending on the @state->interface + * mode). In both cases, link state management (whether the link + * is up or not) is performed by the MAC, and reported via the + * mac_link_state() callback. Changes in link state must be made + * by calling phylink_mac_change(). + * + * If in 802.3z mode, the link speed is fixed, dependent on the + * @state->interface. Duplex is negotiated, and pause is advertised + * according to @state->an_enabled, @state->pause and + * @state->advertising flags. Beware of MACs which only support full + * duplex at gigabit and higher speeds. + * + * If in Cisco SGMII mode, the link speed and duplex mode are passed + * in the serial bitstream 16-bit configuration word, and the MAC + * should be configured to read these bits and acknowledge the + * configuration word. Nothing is advertised by the MAC. The MAC is + * responsible for reading the configuration word and configuring + * itself accordingly. + */ +void mac_config(struct net_device *ndev, unsigned int mode, + const struct phylink_link_state *state); + +/** + * mac_an_restart() - restart 802.3z BaseX autonegotiation + * @ndev: a pointer to a &struct net_device for the MAC. + */ +void mac_an_restart(struct net_device *ndev); + +/** + * mac_link_down() - take the link down + * @ndev: a pointer to a &struct net_device for the MAC. + * @mode: link autonegotiation mode + * + * If @mode is not an in-band negotiation mode (as defined by + * phylink_autoneg_inband()), force the link down and disable any + * Energy Efficient Ethernet MAC configuration. + */ +void mac_link_down(struct net_device *ndev, unsigned int mode); + +/** + * mac_link_up() - allow the link to come up + * @ndev: a pointer to a &struct net_device for the MAC. + * @mode: link autonegotiation mode + * @phy: any attached phy + * + * If @mode is not an in-band negotiation mode (as defined by + * phylink_autoneg_inband()), allow the link to come up. If @phy + * is non-%NULL, configure Energy Efficient Ethernet by calling + * phy_init_eee() and perform appropriate MAC configuration for EEE. + */ +void mac_link_up(struct net_device *ndev, unsigned int mode, + struct phy_device *phy); +#endif + struct phylink *phylink_create(struct net_device *, struct device_node *, phy_interface_t iface, const struct phylink_mac_ops *ops); void phylink_destroy(struct phylink *); -- 2.7.4