From 824122a319d827d42aeb4646a3bf639937fdb2ce Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Maciej W. Rozycki" Date: Tue, 1 Apr 2014 00:14:41 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] MIPS: DEC/SNI: O32 wrapper stack switching fixes Commit 231a35d37293ab88d325a9cb94e5474c156282c0 [[MIPS] RM: Collected changes] broke DECstation support by introducing an incompatible copy of arch/mips/dec/prom/call_o32.S in arch/mips/fw/lib/, built unconditionally. The copy happens to land earlier of the two among the modules used in the link and is therefore chosen for the DECstation rather than the intended original. As a result random kernel data is corrupted because a pointer to the "%s" formatted output template is used as a temporary stack pointer rather than being passed down to prom_printf. This also explains why prom_printf still works, up to a point -- the next argument is the actual string to output so it works just fine as the output template until enough kernel data has been corrupted to cause a crash. This change adjusts the modified wrapper in arch/mips/fw/lib/call_o32.S to let callers request no stack switching by passing a null temporary stack pointer in $a1, reworks the DECstation callers to work with the updated interface and removes the old copy from arch/mips/dec/prom/call_o32.S. A few minor readability adjustments are included as well, most importantly O32_SZREG is now used throughout where applicable rather than hardcoded multiplies of 4 and $fp is used to access the argument save area as a more usual register to operate the stack with rather than $s0. Finally an update is made to the temporary stack space used by the SNI platform to guarantee 8-byte alignment as per o32 requirements. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6668/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle --- arch/mips/dec/prom/Makefile | 1 - arch/mips/dec/prom/call_o32.S | 89 ---------------------------------------- arch/mips/fw/lib/call_o32.S | 57 +++++++++++++++---------- arch/mips/fw/sni/sniprom.c | 3 +- arch/mips/include/asm/dec/prom.h | 48 +++++++++++----------- 5 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 137 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 arch/mips/dec/prom/call_o32.S diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/prom/Makefile b/arch/mips/dec/prom/Makefile index 064ae7a..ae73e42 100644 --- a/arch/mips/dec/prom/Makefile +++ b/arch/mips/dec/prom/Makefile @@ -6,4 +6,3 @@ lib-y += init.o memory.o cmdline.o identify.o console.o lib-$(CONFIG_32BIT) += locore.o -lib-$(CONFIG_64BIT) += call_o32.o diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/prom/call_o32.S b/arch/mips/dec/prom/call_o32.S deleted file mode 100644 index 8c84981..0000000 --- a/arch/mips/dec/prom/call_o32.S +++ /dev/null @@ -1,89 +0,0 @@ -/* - * O32 interface for the 64 (or N32) ABI. - * - * Copyright (C) 2002 Maciej W. Rozycki - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License - * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version - * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. - */ - -#include -#include - -/* Maximum number of arguments supported. Must be even! */ -#define O32_ARGC 32 -/* Number of static registers we save. */ -#define O32_STATC 11 -/* Frame size for both of the above. */ -#define O32_FRAMESZ (4 * O32_ARGC + SZREG * O32_STATC) - - .text - -/* - * O32 function call dispatcher, for interfacing 32-bit ROM routines. - * - * The standard 64 (N32) calling sequence is supported, with a0 - * holding a function pointer, a1-a7 -- its first seven arguments - * and the stack -- remaining ones (up to O32_ARGC, including a1-a7). - * Static registers, gp and fp are preserved, v0 holds a result. - * This code relies on the called o32 function for sp and ra - * restoration and thus both this dispatcher and the current stack - * have to be placed in a KSEGx (or KUSEG) address space. Any - * pointers passed have to point to addresses within one of these - * spaces as well. - */ -NESTED(call_o32, O32_FRAMESZ, ra) - REG_SUBU sp,O32_FRAMESZ - - REG_S ra,O32_FRAMESZ-1*SZREG(sp) - REG_S fp,O32_FRAMESZ-2*SZREG(sp) - REG_S gp,O32_FRAMESZ-3*SZREG(sp) - REG_S s7,O32_FRAMESZ-4*SZREG(sp) - REG_S s6,O32_FRAMESZ-5*SZREG(sp) - REG_S s5,O32_FRAMESZ-6*SZREG(sp) - REG_S s4,O32_FRAMESZ-7*SZREG(sp) - REG_S s3,O32_FRAMESZ-8*SZREG(sp) - REG_S s2,O32_FRAMESZ-9*SZREG(sp) - REG_S s1,O32_FRAMESZ-10*SZREG(sp) - REG_S s0,O32_FRAMESZ-11*SZREG(sp) - - move jp,a0 - - sll a0,a1,zero - sll a1,a2,zero - sll a2,a3,zero - sll a3,a4,zero - sw a5,0x10(sp) - sw a6,0x14(sp) - sw a7,0x18(sp) - - PTR_LA t0,O32_FRAMESZ(sp) - PTR_LA t1,0x1c(sp) - li t2,O32_ARGC-7 -1: - lw t3,(t0) - REG_ADDU t0,SZREG - sw t3,(t1) - REG_SUBU t2,1 - REG_ADDU t1,4 - bnez t2,1b - - jalr jp - - REG_L s0,O32_FRAMESZ-11*SZREG(sp) - REG_L s1,O32_FRAMESZ-10*SZREG(sp) - REG_L s2,O32_FRAMESZ-9*SZREG(sp) - REG_L s3,O32_FRAMESZ-8*SZREG(sp) - REG_L s4,O32_FRAMESZ-7*SZREG(sp) - REG_L s5,O32_FRAMESZ-6*SZREG(sp) - REG_L s6,O32_FRAMESZ-5*SZREG(sp) - REG_L s7,O32_FRAMESZ-4*SZREG(sp) - REG_L gp,O32_FRAMESZ-3*SZREG(sp) - REG_L fp,O32_FRAMESZ-2*SZREG(sp) - REG_L ra,O32_FRAMESZ-1*SZREG(sp) - - REG_ADDU sp,O32_FRAMESZ - jr ra -END(call_o32) diff --git a/arch/mips/fw/lib/call_o32.S b/arch/mips/fw/lib/call_o32.S index b308b2a..4703fe4 100644 --- a/arch/mips/fw/lib/call_o32.S +++ b/arch/mips/fw/lib/call_o32.S @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ /* * O32 interface for the 64 (or N32) ABI. * - * Copyright (C) 2002 Maciej W. Rozycki + * Copyright (C) 2002, 2014 Maciej W. Rozycki * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License @@ -12,28 +12,37 @@ #include #include +/* O32 register size. */ +#define O32_SZREG 4 /* Maximum number of arguments supported. Must be even! */ #define O32_ARGC 32 -/* Number of static registers we save. */ +/* Number of static registers we save. */ #define O32_STATC 11 -/* Frame size for static register */ -#define O32_FRAMESZ (SZREG * O32_STATC) -/* Frame size on new stack */ -#define O32_FRAMESZ_NEW (SZREG + 4 * O32_ARGC) +/* Argument area frame size. */ +#define O32_ARGSZ (O32_SZREG * O32_ARGC) +/* Static register save area frame size. */ +#define O32_STATSZ (SZREG * O32_STATC) +/* Stack pointer register save area frame size. */ +#define O32_SPSZ SZREG +/* Combined area frame size. */ +#define O32_FRAMESZ (O32_ARGSZ + O32_SPSZ + O32_STATSZ) +/* Switched stack frame size. */ +#define O32_NFRAMESZ (O32_ARGSZ + O32_SPSZ) .text /* * O32 function call dispatcher, for interfacing 32-bit ROM routines. * - * The standard 64 (N32) calling sequence is supported, with a0 - * holding a function pointer, a1 a new stack pointer, a2-a7 -- its - * first six arguments and the stack -- remaining ones (up to O32_ARGC, - * including a2-a7). Static registers, gp and fp are preserved, v0 holds - * a result. This code relies on the called o32 function for sp and ra - * restoration and this dispatcher has to be placed in a KSEGx (or KUSEG) - * address space. Any pointers passed have to point to addresses within - * one of these spaces as well. + * The standard 64 (N32) calling sequence is supported, with a0 holding + * a function pointer, a1 a pointer to the new stack to call the + * function with or 0 if no stack switching is requested, a2-a7 -- the + * function call's first six arguments, and the stack -- the remaining + * arguments (up to O32_ARGC, including a2-a7). Static registers, gp + * and fp are preserved, v0 holds the result. This code relies on the + * called o32 function for sp and ra restoration and this dispatcher has + * to be placed in a KSEGx (or KUSEG) address space. Any pointers + * passed have to point to addresses within one of these spaces as well. */ NESTED(call_o32, O32_FRAMESZ, ra) REG_SUBU sp,O32_FRAMESZ @@ -51,32 +60,36 @@ NESTED(call_o32, O32_FRAMESZ, ra) REG_S s0,O32_FRAMESZ-11*SZREG(sp) move jp,a0 - REG_SUBU s0,a1,O32_FRAMESZ_NEW - REG_S sp,O32_FRAMESZ_NEW-1*SZREG(s0) + + move fp,sp + beqz a1,0f + REG_SUBU fp,a1,O32_NFRAMESZ +0: + REG_S sp,O32_NFRAMESZ-1*SZREG(fp) sll a0,a2,zero sll a1,a3,zero sll a2,a4,zero sll a3,a5,zero - sw a6,0x10(s0) - sw a7,0x14(s0) + sw a6,4*O32_SZREG(fp) + sw a7,5*O32_SZREG(fp) PTR_LA t0,O32_FRAMESZ(sp) - PTR_LA t1,0x18(s0) + PTR_LA t1,6*O32_SZREG(fp) li t2,O32_ARGC-6 1: lw t3,(t0) REG_ADDU t0,SZREG sw t3,(t1) REG_SUBU t2,1 - REG_ADDU t1,4 + REG_ADDU t1,O32_SZREG bnez t2,1b - move sp,s0 + move sp,fp jalr jp - REG_L sp,O32_FRAMESZ_NEW-1*SZREG(sp) + REG_L sp,O32_NFRAMESZ-1*SZREG(sp) REG_L s0,O32_FRAMESZ-11*SZREG(sp) REG_L s1,O32_FRAMESZ-10*SZREG(sp) diff --git a/arch/mips/fw/sni/sniprom.c b/arch/mips/fw/sni/sniprom.c index 2c2cb18..6aa264b 100644 --- a/arch/mips/fw/sni/sniprom.c +++ b/arch/mips/fw/sni/sniprom.c @@ -40,7 +40,8 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT -static u8 o32_stk[16384]; +/* O32 stack has to be 8-byte aligned. */ +static u64 o32_stk[4096]; #define O32_STK &o32_stk[sizeof(o32_stk)] #define __PROM_O32(fun, arg) fun arg __asm__(#fun); \ diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/prom.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/prom.h index c0ead63..b59a210 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/prom.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/prom.h @@ -113,31 +113,31 @@ extern int (*__pmax_close)(int); #define __DEC_PROM_O32(fun, arg) fun arg __asm__(#fun); \ __asm__(#fun " = call_o32") -int __DEC_PROM_O32(_rex_bootinit, (int (*)(void))); -int __DEC_PROM_O32(_rex_bootread, (int (*)(void))); -int __DEC_PROM_O32(_rex_getbitmap, (int (*)(memmap *), memmap *)); +int __DEC_PROM_O32(_rex_bootinit, (int (*)(void), void *)); +int __DEC_PROM_O32(_rex_bootread, (int (*)(void), void *)); +int __DEC_PROM_O32(_rex_getbitmap, (int (*)(memmap *), void *, memmap *)); unsigned long *__DEC_PROM_O32(_rex_slot_address, - (unsigned long *(*)(int), int)); -void *__DEC_PROM_O32(_rex_gettcinfo, (void *(*)(void))); -int __DEC_PROM_O32(_rex_getsysid, (int (*)(void))); -void __DEC_PROM_O32(_rex_clear_cache, (void (*)(void))); - -int __DEC_PROM_O32(_prom_getchar, (int (*)(void))); -char *__DEC_PROM_O32(_prom_getenv, (char *(*)(char *), char *)); -int __DEC_PROM_O32(_prom_printf, (int (*)(char *, ...), char *, ...)); - - -#define rex_bootinit() _rex_bootinit(__rex_bootinit) -#define rex_bootread() _rex_bootread(__rex_bootread) -#define rex_getbitmap(x) _rex_getbitmap(__rex_getbitmap, x) -#define rex_slot_address(x) _rex_slot_address(__rex_slot_address, x) -#define rex_gettcinfo() _rex_gettcinfo(__rex_gettcinfo) -#define rex_getsysid() _rex_getsysid(__rex_getsysid) -#define rex_clear_cache() _rex_clear_cache(__rex_clear_cache) - -#define prom_getchar() _prom_getchar(__prom_getchar) -#define prom_getenv(x) _prom_getenv(__prom_getenv, x) -#define prom_printf(x...) _prom_printf(__prom_printf, x) + (unsigned long *(*)(int), void *, int)); +void *__DEC_PROM_O32(_rex_gettcinfo, (void *(*)(void), void *)); +int __DEC_PROM_O32(_rex_getsysid, (int (*)(void), void *)); +void __DEC_PROM_O32(_rex_clear_cache, (void (*)(void), void *)); + +int __DEC_PROM_O32(_prom_getchar, (int (*)(void), void *)); +char *__DEC_PROM_O32(_prom_getenv, (char *(*)(char *), void *, char *)); +int __DEC_PROM_O32(_prom_printf, (int (*)(char *, ...), void *, char *, ...)); + + +#define rex_bootinit() _rex_bootinit(__rex_bootinit, NULL) +#define rex_bootread() _rex_bootread(__rex_bootread, NULL) +#define rex_getbitmap(x) _rex_getbitmap(__rex_getbitmap, NULL, x) +#define rex_slot_address(x) _rex_slot_address(__rex_slot_address, NULL, x) +#define rex_gettcinfo() _rex_gettcinfo(__rex_gettcinfo, NULL) +#define rex_getsysid() _rex_getsysid(__rex_getsysid, NULL) +#define rex_clear_cache() _rex_clear_cache(__rex_clear_cache, NULL) + +#define prom_getchar() _prom_getchar(__prom_getchar, NULL) +#define prom_getenv(x) _prom_getenv(__prom_getenv, NULL, x) +#define prom_printf(x...) _prom_printf(__prom_printf, NULL, x) #else /* !CONFIG_64BIT */ -- 2.7.4