From 816873eaeec63ba2e58bbd514d15a7efc6e572f7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Cyrille Pitchen Date: Thu, 6 Dec 2018 14:43:39 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] mtd: spi-nor: parse SFDP 4-byte Address Instruction Table Add support for SFDP (JESD216B) 4-byte Address Instruction Table. This table is optional but when available, we parse it to get the 4-byte address op codes supported by the memory. Using these op codes is stateless as opposed to entering the 4-byte address mode or setting the Base Address Register (BAR). Flashes that have the 4BAIT table declared can now support SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4_4B and SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4_4B opcodes. Tested on MX25L25673G. Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen [tudor.ambarus@microchip.com: - rework erase and page program logic, - pass DMA-able buffer to spi_nor_read_sfdp(), - introduce SPI_NOR_HAS_4BAIT - various minor updates.] Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon --- drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c | 193 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 193 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c index 4896b9a..69ed5f2 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c @@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ struct sfdp_parameter_header { #define SFDP_BFPT_ID 0xff00 /* Basic Flash Parameter Table */ #define SFDP_SECTOR_MAP_ID 0xff81 /* Sector Map Table */ +#define SFDP_4BAIT_ID 0xff84 /* 4-byte Address Instruction Table */ #define SFDP_SIGNATURE 0x50444653U #define SFDP_JESD216_MAJOR 1 @@ -3239,6 +3240,191 @@ out: return ret; } +#define SFDP_4BAIT_DWORD_MAX 2 + +struct sfdp_4bait { + /* The hardware capability. */ + u32 hwcaps; + + /* + * The bit in DWORD1 of the 4BAIT tells us whether + * the associated 4-byte address op code is supported. + */ + u32 supported_bit; +}; + +/** + * spi_nor_parse_4bait() - parse the 4-Byte Address Instruction Table + * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'. + * @param_header: pointer to the 'struct sfdp_parameter_header' describing + * the 4-Byte Address Instruction Table length and version. + * @params: pointer to the 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter' to be. + * + * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise. + */ +static int spi_nor_parse_4bait(struct spi_nor *nor, + const struct sfdp_parameter_header *param_header, + struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params) +{ + static const struct sfdp_4bait reads[] = { + { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ, BIT(0) }, + { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST, BIT(1) }, + { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_2, BIT(2) }, + { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2, BIT(3) }, + { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4, BIT(4) }, + { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4, BIT(5) }, + { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_1_DTR, BIT(13) }, + { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2_DTR, BIT(14) }, + { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4_DTR, BIT(15) }, + }; + static const struct sfdp_4bait programs[] = { + { SNOR_HWCAPS_PP, BIT(6) }, + { SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_4, BIT(7) }, + { SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_4_4, BIT(8) }, + }; + static const struct sfdp_4bait erases[SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX] = { + { 0u /* not used */, BIT(9) }, + { 0u /* not used */, BIT(10) }, + { 0u /* not used */, BIT(11) }, + { 0u /* not used */, BIT(12) }, + }; + struct spi_nor_pp_command *params_pp = params->page_programs; + struct spi_nor_erase_map *map = &nor->erase_map; + struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase_type = map->erase_type; + u32 *dwords; + size_t len; + u32 addr, discard_hwcaps, read_hwcaps, pp_hwcaps, erase_mask; + int i, ret; + + if (param_header->major != SFDP_JESD216_MAJOR || + param_header->length < SFDP_4BAIT_DWORD_MAX) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Read the 4-byte Address Instruction Table. */ + len = sizeof(*dwords) * SFDP_4BAIT_DWORD_MAX; + + /* Use a kmalloc'ed bounce buffer to guarantee it is DMA-able. */ + dwords = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dwords) + return -ENOMEM; + + addr = SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_PTP(param_header); + ret = spi_nor_read_sfdp(nor, addr, len, dwords); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Fix endianness of the 4BAIT DWORDs. */ + for (i = 0; i < SFDP_4BAIT_DWORD_MAX; i++) + dwords[i] = le32_to_cpu(dwords[i]); + + /* + * Compute the subset of (Fast) Read commands for which the 4-byte + * version is supported. + */ + discard_hwcaps = 0; + read_hwcaps = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(reads); i++) { + const struct sfdp_4bait *read = &reads[i]; + + discard_hwcaps |= read->hwcaps; + if ((params->hwcaps.mask & read->hwcaps) && + (dwords[0] & read->supported_bit)) + read_hwcaps |= read->hwcaps; + } + + /* + * Compute the subset of Page Program commands for which the 4-byte + * version is supported. + */ + pp_hwcaps = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(programs); i++) { + const struct sfdp_4bait *program = &programs[i]; + + /* + * The 4 Byte Address Instruction (Optional) Table is the only + * SFDP table that indicates support for Page Program Commands. + * Bypass the params->hwcaps.mask and consider 4BAIT the biggest + * authority for specifying Page Program support. + */ + discard_hwcaps |= program->hwcaps; + if (dwords[0] & program->supported_bit) + pp_hwcaps |= program->hwcaps; + } + + /* + * Compute the subset of Sector Erase commands for which the 4-byte + * version is supported. + */ + erase_mask = 0; + for (i = 0; i < SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX; i++) { + const struct sfdp_4bait *erase = &erases[i]; + + if (dwords[0] & erase->supported_bit) + erase_mask |= BIT(i); + } + + /* Replicate the sort done for the map's erase types in BFPT. */ + erase_mask = spi_nor_sort_erase_mask(map, erase_mask); + + /* + * We need at least one 4-byte op code per read, program and erase + * operation; the .read(), .write() and .erase() hooks share the + * nor->addr_width value. + */ + if (!read_hwcaps || !pp_hwcaps || !erase_mask) + goto out; + + /* + * Discard all operations from the 4-byte instruction set which are + * not supported by this memory. + */ + params->hwcaps.mask &= ~discard_hwcaps; + params->hwcaps.mask |= (read_hwcaps | pp_hwcaps); + + /* Use the 4-byte address instruction set. */ + for (i = 0; i < SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX; i++) { + struct spi_nor_read_command *read_cmd = ¶ms->reads[i]; + + read_cmd->opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_read(read_cmd->opcode); + } + + /* 4BAIT is the only SFDP table that indicates page program support. */ + if (pp_hwcaps & SNOR_HWCAPS_PP) + spi_nor_set_pp_settings(¶ms_pp[SNOR_CMD_PP], + SPINOR_OP_PP_4B, SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1); + if (pp_hwcaps & SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_4) + spi_nor_set_pp_settings(¶ms_pp[SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_4], + SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4_4B, + SNOR_PROTO_1_1_4); + if (pp_hwcaps & SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_4_4) + spi_nor_set_pp_settings(¶ms_pp[SNOR_CMD_PP_1_4_4], + SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4_4B, + SNOR_PROTO_1_4_4); + + for (i = 0; i < SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX; i++) { + if (erase_mask & BIT(i)) + erase_type[i].opcode = (dwords[1] >> + erase_type[i].idx * 8) & 0xFF; + else + spi_nor_set_erase_type(&erase_type[i], 0u, 0xFF); + } + + /* + * We set SNOR_F_HAS_4BAIT in order to skip spi_nor_set_4byte_opcodes() + * later because we already did the conversion to 4byte opcodes. Also, + * this latest function implements a legacy quirk for the erase size of + * Spansion memory. However this quirk is no longer needed with new + * SFDP compliant memories. + */ + nor->addr_width = 4; + nor->flags |= SNOR_F_4B_OPCODES | SNOR_F_HAS_4BAIT; + + /* fall through */ +out: + kfree(dwords); + return ret; +} + /** * spi_nor_parse_sfdp() - parse the Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters. * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor' @@ -3336,6 +3522,10 @@ static int spi_nor_parse_sfdp(struct spi_nor *nor, err = spi_nor_parse_smpt(nor, param_header); break; + case SFDP_4BAIT_ID: + err = spi_nor_parse_4bait(nor, param_header, params); + break; + default: break; } @@ -3925,7 +4115,8 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, (JEDEC_MFR(info) == SNOR_MFR_SPANSION && mtd->size > SZ_16M)) nor->flags |= SNOR_F_4B_OPCODES; - if (nor->addr_width == 4 && nor->flags & SNOR_F_4B_OPCODES) + if (nor->addr_width == 4 && nor->flags & SNOR_F_4B_OPCODES && + !(nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_4BAIT)) spi_nor_set_4byte_opcodes(nor); if (nor->addr_width > SPI_NOR_MAX_ADDR_WIDTH) { diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h index 5f177aa..fa2d89e 100644 --- a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h +++ b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h @@ -234,6 +234,7 @@ enum spi_nor_option_flags { SNOR_F_USE_CLSR = BIT(5), SNOR_F_BROKEN_RESET = BIT(6), SNOR_F_4B_OPCODES = BIT(7), + SNOR_F_HAS_4BAIT = BIT(8), }; /** -- 2.7.4