From 7f055c204a4371154123a1816fbec9855ee60ad5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ian Lance Taylor Date: Tue, 24 Mar 2009 04:50:32 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] 2009-03-23 Ian Lance Taylor * gold-threads.h (class Initialize_lock): Define. * gold-threads.cc (class Initialize_lock_once): Define. (initialize_lock_control): New static variable. (initialize_lock_pointer): New static variable. (initialize_lock_once): New static function. (Initialize_lock::Initialize_lock): Define. (Initialize_lock::initialize): Define. * target-select.h: Include "gold-threads.h". (class Target_selector): Add lock_ and initialize_lock_ fields. Don't define instantiate_target, just declare it. * target-select.cc (Target_selector::Target_selector): Initialize new fields. (Target_selector::instantiate_target): Define. * descriptors.h: Include "gold-threads.h". (class Descriptors): Add initialize_lock_ field. * descriptors.cc (Descriptors::Descriptors): Initialize new field. (Descriptors::open): Use initialize_lock_ field * errors.h (class Errors): Add initialize_lock_ field. * errors.cc (Errors::Errors): Initialize new field. (Errors::initialize_lock): Use initialize_lock_ field. * powerpc.cc (class Target_selector_powerpc): Remove instantiated_target_ field. In do_recognize call instantiate_target rather than do_instantiate_target. In do_instantiate_target just allocate a new target. * sparc.cc (class Target_selector_sparc): Likewise. --- gold/ChangeLog | 27 +++++++++++ gold/descriptors.cc | 14 ++---- gold/descriptors.h | 6 ++- gold/errors.cc | 8 ++-- gold/errors.h | 2 + gold/gold-threads.cc | 124 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ gold/gold-threads.h | 28 ++++++++++++ gold/powerpc.cc | 10 +--- gold/sparc.cc | 10 +--- gold/target-select.cc | 16 ++++++- gold/target-select.h | 14 +++--- 11 files changed, 220 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-) diff --git a/gold/ChangeLog b/gold/ChangeLog index 89e9d73..d1ba5e4 100644 --- a/gold/ChangeLog +++ b/gold/ChangeLog @@ -1,5 +1,32 @@ 2009-03-23 Ian Lance Taylor + * gold-threads.h (class Initialize_lock): Define. + * gold-threads.cc (class Initialize_lock_once): Define. + (initialize_lock_control): New static variable. + (initialize_lock_pointer): New static variable. + (initialize_lock_once): New static function. + (Initialize_lock::Initialize_lock): Define. + (Initialize_lock::initialize): Define. + * target-select.h: Include "gold-threads.h". + (class Target_selector): Add lock_ and initialize_lock_ fields. + Don't define instantiate_target, just declare it. + * target-select.cc (Target_selector::Target_selector): Initialize + new fields. + (Target_selector::instantiate_target): Define. + * descriptors.h: Include "gold-threads.h". + (class Descriptors): Add initialize_lock_ field. + * descriptors.cc (Descriptors::Descriptors): Initialize new + field. + (Descriptors::open): Use initialize_lock_ field + * errors.h (class Errors): Add initialize_lock_ field. + * errors.cc (Errors::Errors): Initialize new field. + (Errors::initialize_lock): Use initialize_lock_ field. + * powerpc.cc (class Target_selector_powerpc): Remove + instantiated_target_ field. In do_recognize call + instantiate_target rather than do_instantiate_target. In + do_instantiate_target just allocate a new target. + * sparc.cc (class Target_selector_sparc): Likewise. + * freebsd.h: New file. * i386.cc: Include "freebsd.h". (Target_i386): Derive from Target_freebsd rather than diff --git a/gold/descriptors.cc b/gold/descriptors.cc index b05bdf1..3d059e2 100644 --- a/gold/descriptors.cc +++ b/gold/descriptors.cc @@ -51,8 +51,8 @@ namespace gold // adjusted downward if we run out of file descriptors. Descriptors::Descriptors() - : lock_(NULL), open_descriptors_(), stack_top_(-1), current_(0), - limit_(8192 - 16) + : lock_(NULL), initialize_lock_(&this->lock_), open_descriptors_(), + stack_top_(-1), current_(0), limit_(8192 - 16) { this->open_descriptors_.reserve(128); } @@ -66,13 +66,9 @@ Descriptors::open(int descriptor, const char* name, int flags, int mode) // initialize a Lock until we have parsed the options to find out // whether we are running with threads. We can be called before // options are valid when reading a linker script. - if (this->lock_ == NULL) - { - if (parameters->options_valid()) - this->lock_ = new Lock(); - else - gold_assert(descriptor < 0); - } + bool lock_initialized = this->initialize_lock_.initialize(); + + gold_assert(lock_initialized || descriptor < 0); if (descriptor >= 0) { diff --git a/gold/descriptors.h b/gold/descriptors.h index 44c2475..8e154a6 100644 --- a/gold/descriptors.h +++ b/gold/descriptors.h @@ -25,11 +25,11 @@ #include +#include "gold-threads.h" + namespace gold { -class Lock; - // This class manages file descriptors for gold. class Descriptors @@ -78,6 +78,8 @@ class Descriptors // We need to lock before accessing any fields. Lock* lock_; + // Used to initialize the lock_ field exactly once. + Initialize_lock initialize_lock_; // Information for descriptors. std::vector open_descriptors_; // Top of stack. diff --git a/gold/errors.cc b/gold/errors.cc index d45d6a5..618f9cd 100644 --- a/gold/errors.cc +++ b/gold/errors.cc @@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ namespace gold const int Errors::max_undefined_error_report; Errors::Errors(const char* program_name) - : program_name_(program_name), lock_(NULL), error_count_(0), - warning_count_(0), undefined_symbols_() + : program_name_(program_name), lock_(NULL), initialize_lock_(&this->lock_), + error_count_(0), warning_count_(0), undefined_symbols_() { } @@ -53,9 +53,7 @@ Errors::Errors(const char* program_name) bool Errors::initialize_lock() { - if (this->lock_ == NULL && parameters->options_valid()) - this->lock_ = new Lock; - return this->lock_ != NULL; + return this->initialize_lock_.initialize(); } // Increment a counter, holding the lock if available. diff --git a/gold/errors.h b/gold/errors.h index 4b71e6c..a8f823d 100644 --- a/gold/errors.h +++ b/gold/errors.h @@ -116,6 +116,8 @@ class Errors // This class can be accessed from multiple threads. This lock is // used to control access to the data structures. Lock* lock_; + // Used to initialize the lock_ field exactly once. + Initialize_lock initialize_lock_; // Numbers of errors reported. int error_count_; // Number of warnings reported. diff --git a/gold/gold-threads.cc b/gold/gold-threads.cc index 9aa883d..3471708 100644 --- a/gold/gold-threads.cc +++ b/gold/gold-threads.cc @@ -276,4 +276,128 @@ Condvar::~Condvar() delete this->condvar_; } +#ifdef ENABLE_THREADS + +// Class Initialize_lock_once. This exists to hold a pthread_once_t +// structure for Initialize_lock. + +class Initialize_lock_once +{ + public: + Initialize_lock_once() + : once_(PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT) + { } + + // Return a pointer to the pthread_once_t variable. + pthread_once_t* + once_control() + { return &this->once_; } + + private: + pthread_once_t once_; +}; + +#endif // !defined(ENABLE_THREADS) + +#ifdef ENABLE_THREADS + +// A single lock which controls access to initialize_lock_pointer. +// This is used because we can't pass parameters to functions passed +// to pthread_once. + +static pthread_mutex_t initialize_lock_control = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; + +// A pointer to a pointer to the lock which we need to initialize +// once. Access to this is controlled by initialize_lock_pointer. + +static Lock** initialize_lock_pointer; + +// A routine passed to pthread_once which initializes the lock which +// initialize_lock_pointer points to. + +extern "C" +{ + +static void +initialize_lock_once() +{ + *initialize_lock_pointer = new Lock(); +} + +} + +#endif // !defined(ENABLE_THREADS) + +// Class Initialize_lock. + +Initialize_lock::Initialize_lock(Lock** pplock) + : pplock_(pplock) +{ +#ifndef ENABLE_THREADS + this->once_ = NULL; +#else + this->once_ = new Initialize_lock_once(); +#endif +} + +// Initialize the lock. + +bool +Initialize_lock::initialize() +{ + // If the lock has already been initialized, we don't need to do + // anything. Note that this assumes that the pointer value will be + // set completely or not at all. I hope this is always safe. We + // want to do this for efficiency. + if (*this->pplock_ != NULL) + return true; + + // We can't initialize the lock until we have read the options. + if (!parameters->options_valid()) + return false; + + // If the user did not use --threads, then we can initialize + // directly. + if (!parameters->options().threads()) + { + *this->pplock_ = new Lock(); + return true; + } + +#ifndef ENABLE_THREADS + + // If there is no threads support, we don't need to use + // pthread_once. + *this->pplock_ = new Lock(); + +#else // !defined(ENABLE_THREADS) + + // Since we can't pass parameters to routines called by + // pthread_once, we use a static variable: initialize_lock_pointer. + // That in turns means that we need to use a mutex to control access + // to initialize_lock_pointer. + + int err = pthread_mutex_lock(&initialize_lock_control); + if (err != 0) + gold_fatal(_("pthread_mutex_lock failed: %s"), strerror(err)); + + initialize_lock_pointer = this->pplock_; + + err = pthread_once(this->once_->once_control(), initialize_lock_once); + if (err != 0) + gold_fatal(_("pthread_once failed: %s"), strerror(err)); + + initialize_lock_pointer = NULL; + + err = pthread_mutex_unlock(&initialize_lock_control); + if (err != 0) + gold_fatal(_("pthread_mutex_unlock failed: %s"), strerror(err)); + + gold_assert(*this->pplock_ != NULL); + +#endif // !defined(ENABLE_THREADS) + + return true; +} + } // End namespace gold. diff --git a/gold/gold-threads.h b/gold/gold-threads.h index c901e42..9c49b57 100644 --- a/gold/gold-threads.h +++ b/gold/gold-threads.h @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ namespace gold { class Condvar; +class Initialize_lock_once; // The interface for the implementation of a Lock. @@ -190,6 +191,33 @@ class Condvar Condvar_impl* condvar_; }; +// A class used to initialize a lock exactly once, after the options +// have been read. This is needed because the implementation of locks +// depends on whether we've seen the --threads option. Before the +// options have been read, we know we are single-threaded, so we can +// get by without using a lock. This class should be an instance +// variable of the class which has a lock which needs to be +// initialized. + +class Initialize_lock +{ + public: + // The class which uses this will have a pointer to a lock. This + // must be constructed with a pointer to that pointer. + Initialize_lock(Lock** pplock); + + // Initialize the lock. Return true if the lock is now initialized, + // false if it is not (because the options have not yet been read). + bool + initialize(); + + private: + // A pointer to the lock pointer which must be initialized. + Lock** const pplock_; + // If needed, a pointer to a pthread_once_t structure. + Initialize_lock_once* once_; +}; + } // End namespace gold. #endif // !defined(GOLD_THREADS_H) diff --git a/gold/powerpc.cc b/gold/powerpc.cc index 3e8cd75..cf83a55 100644 --- a/gold/powerpc.cc +++ b/gold/powerpc.cc @@ -1982,8 +1982,6 @@ public: (big_endian ? "elf32-powerpc" : "elf32-powerpcle"))) { } - Target* instantiated_target_; - Target* do_recognize(int machine, int, int) { switch (size) @@ -2002,15 +2000,11 @@ public: return NULL; } - return do_instantiate_target(); + return this->instantiate_target(); } Target* do_instantiate_target() - { - if (this->instantiated_target_ == NULL) - this->instantiated_target_ = new Target_powerpc(); - return this->instantiated_target_; - } + { return new Target_powerpc(); } }; Target_selector_powerpc<32, true> target_selector_ppc32; diff --git a/gold/sparc.cc b/gold/sparc.cc index 41aa7cd..fe1ffa6 100644 --- a/gold/sparc.cc +++ b/gold/sparc.cc @@ -3240,8 +3240,6 @@ public: (size == 64 ? "elf64-sparc" : "elf32-sparc")) { } - Target* instantiated_target_; - Target* do_recognize(int machine, int, int) { switch (size) @@ -3261,15 +3259,11 @@ public: return NULL; } - return do_instantiate_target(); + return this->instantiate_target(); } Target* do_instantiate_target() - { - if (this->instantiated_target_ == NULL) - this->instantiated_target_ = new Target_sparc(); - return this->instantiated_target_; - } + { return new Target_sparc(); } }; Target_selector_sparc<32, true> target_selector_sparc32; diff --git a/gold/target-select.cc b/gold/target-select.cc index b81f5a2..55d63b2 100644 --- a/gold/target-select.cc +++ b/gold/target-select.cc @@ -46,13 +46,27 @@ namespace gold Target_selector::Target_selector(int machine, int size, bool is_big_endian, const char* bfd_name) : machine_(machine), size_(size), is_big_endian_(is_big_endian), - bfd_name_(bfd_name), instantiated_target_(NULL) + bfd_name_(bfd_name), instantiated_target_(NULL), lock_(NULL), + initialize_lock_(&this->lock_) { this->next_ = target_selectors; target_selectors = this; } +// Instantiate the target and return it. Use a lock to avoid +// instantiating two instances of the same target. + +Target* +Target_selector::instantiate_target() +{ + this->initialize_lock_.initialize(); + Hold_optional_lock hl(this->lock_); + if (this->instantiated_target_ == NULL) + this->instantiated_target_ = this->do_instantiate_target(); + return this->instantiated_target_; +} + // Find the target for an ELF file. Target* diff --git a/gold/target-select.h b/gold/target-select.h index b0b1d92..d1cd44f 100644 --- a/gold/target-select.h +++ b/gold/target-select.h @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ #include +#include "gold-threads.h" + namespace gold { @@ -136,12 +138,7 @@ class Target_selector // Instantiate the target and return it. Target* - instantiate_target() - { - if (this->instantiated_target_ == NULL) - this->instantiated_target_ = this->do_instantiate_target(); - return this->instantiated_target_; - } + instantiate_target(); private: // ELF machine code. @@ -157,6 +154,11 @@ class Target_selector // The singleton Target structure--this points to an instance of the // real implementation. Target* instantiated_target_; + // Lock to make sure that we don't instantiate the target more than + // once. + Lock* lock_; + // We only want to initialize the lock_ pointer once. + Initialize_lock initialize_lock_; }; // Select the target for an ELF file. -- 2.7.4