From 7cd23e5300c1b95903859a8bdc084e79be66ce16 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Jason A. Donenfeld" Date: Sun, 8 Jan 2017 13:54:02 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] secure_seq: use SipHash in place of MD5 This gives a clear speed and security improvement. Siphash is both faster and is more solid crypto than the aging MD5. Rather than manually filling MD5 buffers, for IPv6, we simply create a layout by a simple anonymous struct, for which gcc generates rather efficient code. For IPv4, we pass the values directly to the short input convenience functions. 64-bit x86_64: [ 1.683628] secure_tcpv6_sequence_number_md5# cycles: 99563527 [ 1.717350] secure_tcp_sequence_number_md5# cycles: 92890502 [ 1.741968] secure_tcpv6_sequence_number_siphash# cycles: 67825362 [ 1.762048] secure_tcp_sequence_number_siphash# cycles: 67485526 32-bit x86: [ 1.600012] secure_tcpv6_sequence_number_md5# cycles: 103227892 [ 1.634219] secure_tcp_sequence_number_md5# cycles: 94732544 [ 1.669102] secure_tcpv6_sequence_number_siphash# cycles: 96299384 [ 1.700165] secure_tcp_sequence_number_siphash# cycles: 86015473 Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld Cc: Andi Kleen Cc: David Miller Cc: David Laight Cc: Tom Herbert Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa Cc: Eric Dumazet Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/core/secure_seq.c | 145 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------- 1 file changed, 63 insertions(+), 82 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/core/secure_seq.c b/net/core/secure_seq.c index 88a8e42..3a9fcec 100644 --- a/net/core/secure_seq.c +++ b/net/core/secure_seq.c @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2016 Jason A. Donenfeld . All Rights Reserved. + */ + #include #include #include @@ -8,18 +12,18 @@ #include #include #include - +#include #include #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) +#include #include -#define NET_SECRET_SIZE (MD5_MESSAGE_BYTES / 4) -static u32 net_secret[NET_SECRET_SIZE] ____cacheline_aligned; +static siphash_key_t net_secret __read_mostly; static __always_inline void net_secret_init(void) { - net_get_random_once(net_secret, sizeof(net_secret)); + net_get_random_once(&net_secret, sizeof(net_secret)); } #endif @@ -44,80 +48,70 @@ static u32 seq_scale(u32 seq) u32 secure_tcpv6_sequence_number(const __be32 *saddr, const __be32 *daddr, __be16 sport, __be16 dport, u32 *tsoff) { - u32 secret[MD5_MESSAGE_BYTES / 4]; - u32 hash[MD5_DIGEST_WORDS]; - u32 i; - + const struct { + struct in6_addr saddr; + struct in6_addr daddr; + __be16 sport; + __be16 dport; + } __aligned(SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT) combined = { + .saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)saddr, + .daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)daddr, + .sport = sport, + .dport = dport + }; + u64 hash; net_secret_init(); - memcpy(hash, saddr, 16); - for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) - secret[i] = net_secret[i] + (__force u32)daddr[i]; - secret[4] = net_secret[4] + - (((__force u16)sport << 16) + (__force u16)dport); - for (i = 5; i < MD5_MESSAGE_BYTES / 4; i++) - secret[i] = net_secret[i]; - - md5_transform(hash, secret); - - *tsoff = sysctl_tcp_timestamps == 1 ? hash[1] : 0; - return seq_scale(hash[0]); + hash = siphash(&combined, offsetofend(typeof(combined), dport), + &net_secret); + *tsoff = sysctl_tcp_timestamps == 1 ? (hash >> 32) : 0; + return seq_scale(hash); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_tcpv6_sequence_number); u32 secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(const __be32 *saddr, const __be32 *daddr, __be16 dport) { - u32 secret[MD5_MESSAGE_BYTES / 4]; - u32 hash[MD5_DIGEST_WORDS]; - u32 i; - + const struct { + struct in6_addr saddr; + struct in6_addr daddr; + __be16 dport; + } __aligned(SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT) combined = { + .saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)saddr, + .daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)daddr, + .dport = dport + }; net_secret_init(); - memcpy(hash, saddr, 16); - for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) - secret[i] = net_secret[i] + (__force u32) daddr[i]; - secret[4] = net_secret[4] + (__force u32)dport; - for (i = 5; i < MD5_MESSAGE_BYTES / 4; i++) - secret[i] = net_secret[i]; - - md5_transform(hash, secret); - - return hash[0]; + return siphash(&combined, offsetofend(typeof(combined), dport), + &net_secret); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_INET +/* secure_tcp_sequence_number(a, b, 0, d) == secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(a, b, d), + * but fortunately, `sport' cannot be 0 in any circumstances. If this changes, + * it would be easy enough to have the former function use siphash_4u32, passing + * the arguments as separate u32. + */ + u32 secure_tcp_sequence_number(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __be16 sport, __be16 dport, u32 *tsoff) { - u32 hash[MD5_DIGEST_WORDS]; - + u64 hash; net_secret_init(); - hash[0] = (__force u32)saddr; - hash[1] = (__force u32)daddr; - hash[2] = ((__force u16)sport << 16) + (__force u16)dport; - hash[3] = net_secret[15]; - - md5_transform(hash, net_secret); - - *tsoff = sysctl_tcp_timestamps == 1 ? hash[1] : 0; - return seq_scale(hash[0]); + hash = siphash_3u32((__force u32)saddr, (__force u32)daddr, + (__force u32)sport << 16 | (__force u32)dport, + &net_secret); + *tsoff = sysctl_tcp_timestamps == 1 ? (hash >> 32) : 0; + return seq_scale(hash); } u32 secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport) { - u32 hash[MD5_DIGEST_WORDS]; - net_secret_init(); - hash[0] = (__force u32)saddr; - hash[1] = (__force u32)daddr; - hash[2] = (__force u32)dport ^ net_secret[14]; - hash[3] = net_secret[15]; - - md5_transform(hash, net_secret); - - return hash[0]; + return siphash_3u32((__force u32)saddr, (__force u32)daddr, + (__force u16)dport, &net_secret); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral); #endif @@ -126,21 +120,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral); u64 secure_dccp_sequence_number(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __be16 sport, __be16 dport) { - u32 hash[MD5_DIGEST_WORDS]; u64 seq; - net_secret_init(); - hash[0] = (__force u32)saddr; - hash[1] = (__force u32)daddr; - hash[2] = ((__force u16)sport << 16) + (__force u16)dport; - hash[3] = net_secret[15]; - - md5_transform(hash, net_secret); - - seq = hash[0] | (((u64)hash[1]) << 32); + seq = siphash_3u32(saddr, daddr, (u32)sport << 16 | dport, &net_secret); seq += ktime_get_real_ns(); seq &= (1ull << 48) - 1; - return seq; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_dccp_sequence_number); @@ -149,26 +133,23 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_dccp_sequence_number); u64 secure_dccpv6_sequence_number(__be32 *saddr, __be32 *daddr, __be16 sport, __be16 dport) { - u32 secret[MD5_MESSAGE_BYTES / 4]; - u32 hash[MD5_DIGEST_WORDS]; + const struct { + struct in6_addr saddr; + struct in6_addr daddr; + __be16 sport; + __be16 dport; + } __aligned(SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT) combined = { + .saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)saddr, + .daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)daddr, + .sport = sport, + .dport = dport + }; u64 seq; - u32 i; - net_secret_init(); - memcpy(hash, saddr, 16); - for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) - secret[i] = net_secret[i] + (__force u32)daddr[i]; - secret[4] = net_secret[4] + - (((__force u16)sport << 16) + (__force u16)dport); - for (i = 5; i < MD5_MESSAGE_BYTES / 4; i++) - secret[i] = net_secret[i]; - - md5_transform(hash, secret); - - seq = hash[0] | (((u64)hash[1]) << 32); + seq = siphash(&combined, offsetofend(typeof(combined), dport), + &net_secret); seq += ktime_get_real_ns(); seq &= (1ull << 48) - 1; - return seq; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_dccpv6_sequence_number); -- 2.7.4