From 6d4572a9d71d5fc2affee0258d8582d39859188c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Qu Wenruo Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 07:23:50 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: allow btrfs_truncate_block() to fallback to nocow for data space reservation [BUG] When the data space is exhausted, even if the inode has NOCOW attribute, we will still refuse to truncate unaligned range due to ENOSPC. The following script can reproduce it pretty easily: #!/bin/bash dev=/dev/test/test mnt=/mnt/btrfs umount $dev &> /dev/null umount $mnt &> /dev/null mkfs.btrfs -f $dev -b 1G mount -o nospace_cache $dev $mnt touch $mnt/foobar chattr +C $mnt/foobar xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -b 4k 0 4k" $mnt/foobar > /dev/null xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -b 4k 0 1G" $mnt/padding &> /dev/null sync xfs_io -c "fpunch 0 2k" $mnt/foobar umount $mnt Currently this will fail at the fpunch part. [CAUSE] Because btrfs_truncate_block() always reserves space without checking the NOCOW attribute. Since the writeback path follows NOCOW bit, we only need to bother the space reservation code in btrfs_truncate_block(). [FIX] Make btrfs_truncate_block() follow btrfs_buffered_write() to try to reserve data space first, and fall back to NOCOW check only when we don't have enough space. Such always-try-reserve is an optimization introduced in btrfs_buffered_write(), to avoid expensive btrfs_check_can_nocow() call. This patch will export check_can_nocow() as btrfs_check_can_nocow(), and use it in btrfs_truncate_block() to fix the problem. Reported-by: Martin Doucha Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana Reviewed-by: Anand Jain Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 2 ++ fs/btrfs/file.c | 12 ++++++------ fs/btrfs/inode.c | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- 3 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h index 033e411d..75dfb9b 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h @@ -3033,6 +3033,8 @@ int btrfs_dirty_pages(struct inode *inode, struct page **pages, size_t num_pages, loff_t pos, size_t write_bytes, struct extent_state **cached); int btrfs_fdatawrite_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end); +int btrfs_check_can_nocow(struct btrfs_inode *inode, loff_t pos, + size_t *write_bytes, bool nowait); /* tree-defrag.c */ int btrfs_defrag_leaves(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, diff --git a/fs/btrfs/file.c b/fs/btrfs/file.c index 4e530c9..7aa1844 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/file.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/file.c @@ -1533,8 +1533,8 @@ lock_and_cleanup_extent_if_need(struct btrfs_inode *inode, struct page **pages, return ret; } -static noinline int check_can_nocow(struct btrfs_inode *inode, loff_t pos, - size_t *write_bytes, bool nowait) +int btrfs_check_can_nocow(struct btrfs_inode *inode, loff_t pos, + size_t *write_bytes, bool nowait) { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode->root->fs_info; struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root; @@ -1649,8 +1649,8 @@ static noinline ssize_t btrfs_buffered_write(struct kiocb *iocb, if (ret < 0) { if ((BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & (BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW | BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC)) && - check_can_nocow(BTRFS_I(inode), pos, - &write_bytes, false) > 0) { + btrfs_check_can_nocow(BTRFS_I(inode), pos, + &write_bytes, false) > 0) { /* * For nodata cow case, no need to reserve * data space. @@ -1927,8 +1927,8 @@ static ssize_t btrfs_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, */ if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & (BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW | BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC)) || - check_can_nocow(BTRFS_I(inode), pos, &nocow_bytes, - true) <= 0) { + btrfs_check_can_nocow(BTRFS_I(inode), pos, &nocow_bytes, + true) <= 0) { inode_unlock(inode); return -EAGAIN; } diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index e5feefa..a0388b2 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -4512,11 +4512,13 @@ int btrfs_truncate_block(struct inode *inode, loff_t from, loff_t len, struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL; struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL; char *kaddr; + bool only_release_metadata = false; u32 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize; pgoff_t index = from >> PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned offset = from & (blocksize - 1); struct page *page; gfp_t mask = btrfs_alloc_write_mask(mapping); + size_t write_bytes = blocksize; int ret = 0; u64 block_start; u64 block_end; @@ -4528,11 +4530,27 @@ int btrfs_truncate_block(struct inode *inode, loff_t from, loff_t len, block_start = round_down(from, blocksize); block_end = block_start + blocksize - 1; - ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved, - block_start, blocksize); - if (ret) - goto out; + ret = btrfs_check_data_free_space(inode, &data_reserved, block_start, + blocksize); + if (ret < 0) { + if ((BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & (BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW | + BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC)) && + btrfs_check_can_nocow(BTRFS_I(inode), block_start, + &write_bytes, false) > 0) { + /* For nocow case, no need to reserve data space */ + only_release_metadata = true; + } else { + goto out; + } + } + ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize); + if (ret < 0) { + if (!only_release_metadata) + btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, data_reserved, + block_start, blocksize); + goto out; + } again: page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, mask); if (!page) { @@ -4601,14 +4619,26 @@ again: set_page_dirty(page); unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end, &cached_state); + if (only_release_metadata) + set_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, block_start, + block_end, EXTENT_NORESERVE, NULL, NULL, + GFP_NOFS); + out_unlock: - if (ret) - btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved, block_start, - blocksize, true); + if (ret) { + if (only_release_metadata) + btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(BTRFS_I(inode), + blocksize, true); + else + btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved, + block_start, blocksize, true); + } btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize); unlock_page(page); put_page(page); out: + if (only_release_metadata) + btrfs_drew_write_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->root->snapshot_lock); extent_changeset_free(data_reserved); return ret; } -- 2.7.4