From 6c5d523826dc639df709ed0f88c5d2ce25379652 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Kawai, Hidehiro" Date: Thu, 19 Jul 2007 01:48:27 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] coredump masking: reimplementation of dumpable using two flags This patch changes mm_struct.dumpable to a pair of bit flags. set_dumpable() converts three-value dumpable to two flags and stores it into lower two bits of mm_struct.flags instead of mm_struct.dumpable. get_dumpable() behaves in the opposite way. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: export set_dumpable] Signed-off-by: Hidehiro Kawai Cc: Alan Cox Cc: David Howells Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Nick Piggin Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- fs/exec.c | 62 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- fs/proc/base.c | 2 +- include/asm-ia64/processor.h | 4 +-- include/linux/sched.h | 9 ++++++- kernel/ptrace.c | 2 +- kernel/sys.c | 24 ++++++++--------- security/commoncap.c | 2 +- security/dummy.c | 2 +- 8 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/exec.c b/fs/exec.c index 498f2b3..7bdea79 100644 --- a/fs/exec.c +++ b/fs/exec.c @@ -1058,9 +1058,9 @@ int flush_old_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm) current->sas_ss_sp = current->sas_ss_size = 0; if (current->euid == current->uid && current->egid == current->gid) - current->mm->dumpable = 1; + set_dumpable(current->mm, 1); else - current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable; + set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable); name = bprm->filename; @@ -1088,7 +1088,7 @@ int flush_old_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm) file_permission(bprm->file, MAY_READ) || (bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP)) { suid_keys(current); - current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable; + set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable); } /* An exec changes our domain. We are no longer part of the thread @@ -1665,6 +1665,56 @@ fail: return core_waiters; } +/* + * set_dumpable converts traditional three-value dumpable to two flags and + * stores them into mm->flags. It modifies lower two bits of mm->flags, but + * these bits are not changed atomically. So get_dumpable can observe the + * intermediate state. To avoid doing unexpected behavior, get get_dumpable + * return either old dumpable or new one by paying attention to the order of + * modifying the bits. + * + * dumpable | mm->flags (binary) + * old new | initial interim final + * ---------+----------------------- + * 0 1 | 00 01 01 + * 0 2 | 00 10(*) 11 + * 1 0 | 01 00 00 + * 1 2 | 01 11 11 + * 2 0 | 11 10(*) 00 + * 2 1 | 11 11 01 + * + * (*) get_dumpable regards interim value of 10 as 11. + */ +void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value) +{ + switch (value) { + case 0: + clear_bit(MMF_DUMPABLE, &mm->flags); + smp_wmb(); + clear_bit(MMF_DUMP_SECURELY, &mm->flags); + break; + case 1: + set_bit(MMF_DUMPABLE, &mm->flags); + smp_wmb(); + clear_bit(MMF_DUMP_SECURELY, &mm->flags); + break; + case 2: + set_bit(MMF_DUMP_SECURELY, &mm->flags); + smp_wmb(); + set_bit(MMF_DUMPABLE, &mm->flags); + break; + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_dumpable); + +int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + int ret; + + ret = mm->flags & 0x3; + return (ret >= 2) ? 2 : ret; +} + int do_coredump(long signr, int exit_code, struct pt_regs * regs) { char corename[CORENAME_MAX_SIZE + 1]; @@ -1683,7 +1733,7 @@ int do_coredump(long signr, int exit_code, struct pt_regs * regs) if (!binfmt || !binfmt->core_dump) goto fail; down_write(&mm->mmap_sem); - if (!mm->dumpable) { + if (!get_dumpable(mm)) { up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); goto fail; } @@ -1693,11 +1743,11 @@ int do_coredump(long signr, int exit_code, struct pt_regs * regs) * process nor do we know its entire history. We only know it * was tainted so we dump it as root in mode 2. */ - if (mm->dumpable == 2) { /* Setuid core dump mode */ + if (get_dumpable(mm) == 2) { /* Setuid core dump mode */ flag = O_EXCL; /* Stop rewrite attacks */ current->fsuid = 0; /* Dump root private */ } - mm->dumpable = 0; + set_dumpable(mm, 0); retval = coredump_wait(exit_code); if (retval < 0) diff --git a/fs/proc/base.c b/fs/proc/base.c index 42cb4f5..49b3ab0 100644 --- a/fs/proc/base.c +++ b/fs/proc/base.c @@ -1014,7 +1014,7 @@ static int task_dumpable(struct task_struct *task) task_lock(task); mm = task->mm; if (mm) - dumpable = mm->dumpable; + dumpable = get_dumpable(mm); task_unlock(task); if(dumpable == 1) return 1; diff --git a/include/asm-ia64/processor.h b/include/asm-ia64/processor.h index db81ba4..6251c76 100644 --- a/include/asm-ia64/processor.h +++ b/include/asm-ia64/processor.h @@ -295,9 +295,9 @@ struct thread_struct { regs->ar_bspstore = current->thread.rbs_bot; \ regs->ar_fpsr = FPSR_DEFAULT; \ regs->loadrs = 0; \ - regs->r8 = current->mm->dumpable; /* set "don't zap registers" flag */ \ + regs->r8 = get_dumpable(current->mm); /* set "don't zap registers" flag */ \ regs->r12 = new_sp - 16; /* allocate 16 byte scratch area */ \ - if (unlikely(!current->mm->dumpable)) { \ + if (unlikely(!get_dumpable(current->mm))) { \ /* \ * Zap scratch regs to avoid leaking bits between processes with different \ * uid/privileges. \ diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h index 731edaca..8dbd083 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched.h +++ b/include/linux/sched.h @@ -345,6 +345,13 @@ typedef unsigned long mm_counter_t; (mm)->hiwater_vm = (mm)->total_vm; \ } while (0) +extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value); +extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm); + +/* mm flags */ +#define MMF_DUMPABLE 0 /* core dump is permitted */ +#define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1 /* core file is readable only by root */ + struct mm_struct { struct vm_area_struct * mmap; /* list of VMAs */ struct rb_root mm_rb; @@ -402,7 +409,7 @@ struct mm_struct { unsigned int token_priority; unsigned int last_interval; - unsigned char dumpable:2; + unsigned long flags; /* Must use atomic bitops to access the bits */ /* coredumping support */ int core_waiters; diff --git a/kernel/ptrace.c b/kernel/ptrace.c index 4a1745f1..82a558b 100644 --- a/kernel/ptrace.c +++ b/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ static int may_attach(struct task_struct *task) return -EPERM; smp_rmb(); if (task->mm) - dumpable = task->mm->dumpable; + dumpable = get_dumpable(task->mm); if (!dumpable && !capable(CAP_SYS_PTRACE)) return -EPERM; diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c index d40e40a..08562f4 100644 --- a/kernel/sys.c +++ b/kernel/sys.c @@ -1036,7 +1036,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_setregid(gid_t rgid, gid_t egid) return -EPERM; } if (new_egid != old_egid) { - current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable; + set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable); smp_wmb(); } if (rgid != (gid_t) -1 || @@ -1066,13 +1066,13 @@ asmlinkage long sys_setgid(gid_t gid) if (capable(CAP_SETGID)) { if (old_egid != gid) { - current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable; + set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable); smp_wmb(); } current->gid = current->egid = current->sgid = current->fsgid = gid; } else if ((gid == current->gid) || (gid == current->sgid)) { if (old_egid != gid) { - current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable; + set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable); smp_wmb(); } current->egid = current->fsgid = gid; @@ -1103,7 +1103,7 @@ static int set_user(uid_t new_ruid, int dumpclear) switch_uid(new_user); if (dumpclear) { - current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable; + set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable); smp_wmb(); } current->uid = new_ruid; @@ -1159,7 +1159,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_setreuid(uid_t ruid, uid_t euid) return -EAGAIN; if (new_euid != old_euid) { - current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable; + set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable); smp_wmb(); } current->fsuid = current->euid = new_euid; @@ -1209,7 +1209,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_setuid(uid_t uid) return -EPERM; if (old_euid != uid) { - current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable; + set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable); smp_wmb(); } current->fsuid = current->euid = uid; @@ -1254,7 +1254,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_setresuid(uid_t ruid, uid_t euid, uid_t suid) } if (euid != (uid_t) -1) { if (euid != current->euid) { - current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable; + set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable); smp_wmb(); } current->euid = euid; @@ -1304,7 +1304,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_setresgid(gid_t rgid, gid_t egid, gid_t sgid) } if (egid != (gid_t) -1) { if (egid != current->egid) { - current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable; + set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable); smp_wmb(); } current->egid = egid; @@ -1350,7 +1350,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_setfsuid(uid_t uid) uid == current->suid || uid == current->fsuid || capable(CAP_SETUID)) { if (uid != old_fsuid) { - current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable; + set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable); smp_wmb(); } current->fsuid = uid; @@ -1379,7 +1379,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_setfsgid(gid_t gid) gid == current->sgid || gid == current->fsgid || capable(CAP_SETGID)) { if (gid != old_fsgid) { - current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable; + set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable); smp_wmb(); } current->fsgid = gid; @@ -2176,14 +2176,14 @@ asmlinkage long sys_prctl(int option, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3, error = put_user(current->pdeath_signal, (int __user *)arg2); break; case PR_GET_DUMPABLE: - error = current->mm->dumpable; + error = get_dumpable(current->mm); break; case PR_SET_DUMPABLE: if (arg2 < 0 || arg2 > 1) { error = -EINVAL; break; } - current->mm->dumpable = arg2; + set_dumpable(current->mm, arg2); break; case PR_SET_UNALIGN: diff --git a/security/commoncap.c b/security/commoncap.c index 384379e..338606e 100644 --- a/security/commoncap.c +++ b/security/commoncap.c @@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ void cap_bprm_apply_creds (struct linux_binprm *bprm, int unsafe) if (bprm->e_uid != current->uid || bprm->e_gid != current->gid || !cap_issubset (new_permitted, current->cap_permitted)) { - current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable; + set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable); if (unsafe & ~LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE_CAP) { if (!capable(CAP_SETUID)) { diff --git a/security/dummy.c b/security/dummy.c index d6a112c..19d813d 100644 --- a/security/dummy.c +++ b/security/dummy.c @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ static void dummy_bprm_free_security (struct linux_binprm *bprm) static void dummy_bprm_apply_creds (struct linux_binprm *bprm, int unsafe) { if (bprm->e_uid != current->uid || bprm->e_gid != current->gid) { - current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable; + set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable); if ((unsafe & ~LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE_CAP) && !capable(CAP_SETUID)) { bprm->e_uid = current->uid; -- 2.7.4