From 5d04ec687cf98bc6e8073c646994736a46ed4e24 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andrii Nakryiko Date: Fri, 24 May 2019 11:59:01 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] selftests/bpf: add tests for libbpf's hashmap Test all APIs for internal hashmap implementation. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_hashmap.c | 382 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 384 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_hashmap.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore index dd5d695..138b6c0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore @@ -35,3 +35,4 @@ test_sysctl alu32 libbpf.pc libbpf.so.* +test_hashmap diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile index 66f2dca..ddae064 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS = test_verifier test_tag test_maps test_lru_map test_lpm_map test test_align test_verifier_log test_dev_cgroup test_tcpbpf_user \ test_sock test_btf test_sockmap test_lirc_mode2_user get_cgroup_id_user \ test_socket_cookie test_cgroup_storage test_select_reuseport test_section_names \ - test_netcnt test_tcpnotify_user test_sock_fields test_sysctl + test_netcnt test_tcpnotify_user test_sock_fields test_sysctl test_hashmap BPF_OBJ_FILES = $(patsubst %.c,%.o, $(notdir $(wildcard progs/*.c))) TEST_GEN_FILES = $(BPF_OBJ_FILES) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_hashmap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_hashmap.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b64094c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_hashmap.c @@ -0,0 +1,382 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause) + +/* + * Tests for libbpf's hashmap. + * + * Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include "hashmap.h" + +#define CHECK(condition, format...) ({ \ + int __ret = !!(condition); \ + if (__ret) { \ + fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:FAIL ", __func__, __LINE__); \ + fprintf(stderr, format); \ + } \ + __ret; \ +}) + +size_t hash_fn(const void *k, void *ctx) +{ + return (long)k; +} + +bool equal_fn(const void *a, const void *b, void *ctx) +{ + return (long)a == (long)b; +} + +static inline size_t next_pow_2(size_t n) +{ + size_t r = 1; + + while (r < n) + r <<= 1; + return r; +} + +static inline size_t exp_cap(size_t sz) +{ + size_t r = next_pow_2(sz); + + if (sz * 4 / 3 > r) + r <<= 1; + return r; +} + +#define ELEM_CNT 62 + +int test_hashmap_generic(void) +{ + struct hashmap_entry *entry, *tmp; + int err, bkt, found_cnt, i; + long long found_msk; + struct hashmap *map; + + fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", __func__); + + map = hashmap__new(hash_fn, equal_fn, NULL); + if (CHECK(IS_ERR(map), "failed to create map: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(map))) + return 1; + + for (i = 0; i < ELEM_CNT; i++) { + const void *oldk, *k = (const void *)(long)i; + void *oldv, *v = (void *)(long)(1024 + i); + + err = hashmap__update(map, k, v, &oldk, &oldv); + if (CHECK(err != -ENOENT, "unexpected result: %d\n", err)) + return 1; + + if (i % 2) { + err = hashmap__add(map, k, v); + } else { + err = hashmap__set(map, k, v, &oldk, &oldv); + if (CHECK(oldk != NULL || oldv != NULL, + "unexpected k/v: %p=%p\n", oldk, oldv)) + return 1; + } + + if (CHECK(err, "failed to add k/v %ld = %ld: %d\n", + (long)k, (long)v, err)) + return 1; + + if (CHECK(!hashmap__find(map, k, &oldv), + "failed to find key %ld\n", (long)k)) + return 1; + if (CHECK(oldv != v, "found value is wrong: %ld\n", (long)oldv)) + return 1; + } + + if (CHECK(hashmap__size(map) != ELEM_CNT, + "invalid map size: %zu\n", hashmap__size(map))) + return 1; + if (CHECK(hashmap__capacity(map) != exp_cap(hashmap__size(map)), + "unexpected map capacity: %zu\n", hashmap__capacity(map))) + return 1; + + found_msk = 0; + hashmap__for_each_entry(map, entry, bkt) { + long k = (long)entry->key; + long v = (long)entry->value; + + found_msk |= 1ULL << k; + if (CHECK(v - k != 1024, "invalid k/v pair: %ld = %ld\n", k, v)) + return 1; + } + if (CHECK(found_msk != (1ULL << ELEM_CNT) - 1, + "not all keys iterated: %llx\n", found_msk)) + return 1; + + for (i = 0; i < ELEM_CNT; i++) { + const void *oldk, *k = (const void *)(long)i; + void *oldv, *v = (void *)(long)(256 + i); + + err = hashmap__add(map, k, v); + if (CHECK(err != -EEXIST, "unexpected add result: %d\n", err)) + return 1; + + if (i % 2) + err = hashmap__update(map, k, v, &oldk, &oldv); + else + err = hashmap__set(map, k, v, &oldk, &oldv); + + if (CHECK(err, "failed to update k/v %ld = %ld: %d\n", + (long)k, (long)v, err)) + return 1; + if (CHECK(!hashmap__find(map, k, &oldv), + "failed to find key %ld\n", (long)k)) + return 1; + if (CHECK(oldv != v, "found value is wrong: %ld\n", (long)oldv)) + return 1; + } + + if (CHECK(hashmap__size(map) != ELEM_CNT, + "invalid updated map size: %zu\n", hashmap__size(map))) + return 1; + if (CHECK(hashmap__capacity(map) != exp_cap(hashmap__size(map)), + "unexpected map capacity: %zu\n", hashmap__capacity(map))) + return 1; + + found_msk = 0; + hashmap__for_each_entry_safe(map, entry, tmp, bkt) { + long k = (long)entry->key; + long v = (long)entry->value; + + found_msk |= 1ULL << k; + if (CHECK(v - k != 256, + "invalid updated k/v pair: %ld = %ld\n", k, v)) + return 1; + } + if (CHECK(found_msk != (1ULL << ELEM_CNT) - 1, + "not all keys iterated after update: %llx\n", found_msk)) + return 1; + + found_cnt = 0; + hashmap__for_each_key_entry(map, entry, (void *)0) { + found_cnt++; + } + if (CHECK(!found_cnt, "didn't find any entries for key 0\n")) + return 1; + + found_msk = 0; + found_cnt = 0; + hashmap__for_each_key_entry_safe(map, entry, tmp, (void *)0) { + const void *oldk, *k; + void *oldv, *v; + + k = entry->key; + v = entry->value; + + found_cnt++; + found_msk |= 1ULL << (long)k; + + if (CHECK(!hashmap__delete(map, k, &oldk, &oldv), + "failed to delete k/v %ld = %ld\n", + (long)k, (long)v)) + return 1; + if (CHECK(oldk != k || oldv != v, + "invalid deleted k/v: expected %ld = %ld, got %ld = %ld\n", + (long)k, (long)v, (long)oldk, (long)oldv)) + return 1; + if (CHECK(hashmap__delete(map, k, &oldk, &oldv), + "unexpectedly deleted k/v %ld = %ld\n", + (long)oldk, (long)oldv)) + return 1; + } + + if (CHECK(!found_cnt || !found_msk, + "didn't delete any key entries\n")) + return 1; + if (CHECK(hashmap__size(map) != ELEM_CNT - found_cnt, + "invalid updated map size (already deleted: %d): %zu\n", + found_cnt, hashmap__size(map))) + return 1; + if (CHECK(hashmap__capacity(map) != exp_cap(hashmap__size(map)), + "unexpected map capacity: %zu\n", hashmap__capacity(map))) + return 1; + + hashmap__for_each_entry_safe(map, entry, tmp, bkt) { + const void *oldk, *k; + void *oldv, *v; + + k = entry->key; + v = entry->value; + + found_cnt++; + found_msk |= 1ULL << (long)k; + + if (CHECK(!hashmap__delete(map, k, &oldk, &oldv), + "failed to delete k/v %ld = %ld\n", + (long)k, (long)v)) + return 1; + if (CHECK(oldk != k || oldv != v, + "invalid old k/v: expect %ld = %ld, got %ld = %ld\n", + (long)k, (long)v, (long)oldk, (long)oldv)) + return 1; + if (CHECK(hashmap__delete(map, k, &oldk, &oldv), + "unexpectedly deleted k/v %ld = %ld\n", + (long)k, (long)v)) + return 1; + } + + if (CHECK(found_cnt != ELEM_CNT || found_msk != (1ULL << ELEM_CNT) - 1, + "not all keys were deleted: found_cnt:%d, found_msk:%llx\n", + found_cnt, found_msk)) + return 1; + if (CHECK(hashmap__size(map) != 0, + "invalid updated map size (already deleted: %d): %zu\n", + found_cnt, hashmap__size(map))) + return 1; + + found_cnt = 0; + hashmap__for_each_entry(map, entry, bkt) { + CHECK(false, "unexpected map entries left: %ld = %ld\n", + (long)entry->key, (long)entry->value); + return 1; + } + + hashmap__free(map); + hashmap__for_each_entry(map, entry, bkt) { + CHECK(false, "unexpected map entries left: %ld = %ld\n", + (long)entry->key, (long)entry->value); + return 1; + } + + fprintf(stderr, "OK\n"); + return 0; +} + +size_t collision_hash_fn(const void *k, void *ctx) +{ + return 0; +} + +int test_hashmap_multimap(void) +{ + void *k1 = (void *)0, *k2 = (void *)1; + struct hashmap_entry *entry; + struct hashmap *map; + long found_msk; + int err, bkt; + + fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", __func__); + + /* force collisions */ + map = hashmap__new(collision_hash_fn, equal_fn, NULL); + if (CHECK(IS_ERR(map), "failed to create map: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(map))) + return 1; + + + /* set up multimap: + * [0] -> 1, 2, 4; + * [1] -> 8, 16, 32; + */ + err = hashmap__append(map, k1, (void *)1); + if (CHECK(err, "failed to add k/v: %d\n", err)) + return 1; + err = hashmap__append(map, k1, (void *)2); + if (CHECK(err, "failed to add k/v: %d\n", err)) + return 1; + err = hashmap__append(map, k1, (void *)4); + if (CHECK(err, "failed to add k/v: %d\n", err)) + return 1; + + err = hashmap__append(map, k2, (void *)8); + if (CHECK(err, "failed to add k/v: %d\n", err)) + return 1; + err = hashmap__append(map, k2, (void *)16); + if (CHECK(err, "failed to add k/v: %d\n", err)) + return 1; + err = hashmap__append(map, k2, (void *)32); + if (CHECK(err, "failed to add k/v: %d\n", err)) + return 1; + + if (CHECK(hashmap__size(map) != 6, + "invalid map size: %zu\n", hashmap__size(map))) + return 1; + + /* verify global iteration still works and sees all values */ + found_msk = 0; + hashmap__for_each_entry(map, entry, bkt) { + found_msk |= (long)entry->value; + } + if (CHECK(found_msk != (1 << 6) - 1, + "not all keys iterated: %lx\n", found_msk)) + return 1; + + /* iterate values for key 1 */ + found_msk = 0; + hashmap__for_each_key_entry(map, entry, k1) { + found_msk |= (long)entry->value; + } + if (CHECK(found_msk != (1 | 2 | 4), + "invalid k1 values: %lx\n", found_msk)) + return 1; + + /* iterate values for key 2 */ + found_msk = 0; + hashmap__for_each_key_entry(map, entry, k2) { + found_msk |= (long)entry->value; + } + if (CHECK(found_msk != (8 | 16 | 32), + "invalid k2 values: %lx\n", found_msk)) + return 1; + + fprintf(stderr, "OK\n"); + return 0; +} + +int test_hashmap_empty() +{ + struct hashmap_entry *entry; + int bkt; + struct hashmap *map; + void *k = (void *)0; + + fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", __func__); + + /* force collisions */ + map = hashmap__new(hash_fn, equal_fn, NULL); + if (CHECK(IS_ERR(map), "failed to create map: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(map))) + return 1; + + if (CHECK(hashmap__size(map) != 0, + "invalid map size: %zu\n", hashmap__size(map))) + return 1; + if (CHECK(hashmap__capacity(map) != 0, + "invalid map capacity: %zu\n", hashmap__capacity(map))) + return 1; + if (CHECK(hashmap__find(map, k, NULL), "unexpected find\n")) + return 1; + if (CHECK(hashmap__delete(map, k, NULL, NULL), "unexpected delete\n")) + return 1; + + hashmap__for_each_entry(map, entry, bkt) { + CHECK(false, "unexpected iterated entry\n"); + return 1; + } + hashmap__for_each_key_entry(map, entry, k) { + CHECK(false, "unexpected key entry\n"); + return 1; + } + + fprintf(stderr, "OK\n"); + return 0; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + bool failed = false; + + if (test_hashmap_generic()) + failed = true; + if (test_hashmap_multimap()) + failed = true; + if (test_hashmap_empty()) + failed = true; + + return failed; +} -- 2.7.4