From 5a04848d005e051b8c063206b1a03363aca8ade4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Paul E. McKenney" Date: Sun, 6 Nov 2022 16:33:38 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] rcu: Consolidate initialization and CPU-hotplug code This commit consolidates the initialization and CPU-hotplug code at the end of kernel/rcu/tree.c. This is strictly a code-motion commit. No functionality has changed. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney --- kernel/rcu/tree.c | 314 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------- 1 file changed, 158 insertions(+), 156 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c index cf34a96..d3b0822 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c @@ -144,14 +144,16 @@ static int rcu_scheduler_fully_active __read_mostly; static void rcu_report_qs_rnp(unsigned long mask, struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long gps, unsigned long flags); -static void rcu_init_new_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp_leaf); -static void rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp_leaf); static void rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(struct rcu_node *rnp, int outgoingcpu); static void invoke_rcu_core(void); static void rcu_report_exp_rdp(struct rcu_data *rdp); static void sync_sched_exp_online_cleanup(int cpu); static void check_cb_ovld_locked(struct rcu_data *rdp, struct rcu_node *rnp); static bool rcu_rdp_is_offloaded(struct rcu_data *rdp); +static bool rcu_rdp_cpu_online(struct rcu_data *rdp); +static bool rcu_init_invoked(void); +static void rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp_leaf); +static void rcu_init_new_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp_leaf); /* * rcuc/rcub/rcuop kthread realtime priority. The "rcuop" @@ -215,27 +217,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_get_gp_kthreads_prio); #define PER_RCU_NODE_PERIOD 3 /* Number of grace periods between delays for debugging. */ /* - * Compute the mask of online CPUs for the specified rcu_node structure. - * This will not be stable unless the rcu_node structure's ->lock is - * held, but the bit corresponding to the current CPU will be stable - * in most contexts. - */ -static unsigned long rcu_rnp_online_cpus(struct rcu_node *rnp) -{ - return READ_ONCE(rnp->qsmaskinitnext); -} - -/* - * Is the CPU corresponding to the specified rcu_data structure online - * from RCU's perspective? This perspective is given by that structure's - * ->qsmaskinitnext field rather than by the global cpu_online_mask. - */ -static bool rcu_rdp_cpu_online(struct rcu_data *rdp) -{ - return !!(rdp->grpmask & rcu_rnp_online_cpus(rdp->mynode)); -} - -/* * Return true if an RCU grace period is in progress. The READ_ONCE()s * permit this function to be invoked without holding the root rcu_node * structure's ->lock, but of course results can be subject to change. @@ -734,46 +715,6 @@ void rcu_request_urgent_qs_task(struct task_struct *t) smp_store_release(per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data.rcu_urgent_qs, cpu), true); } -#if defined(CONFIG_PROVE_RCU) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) - -/* - * Is the current CPU online as far as RCU is concerned? - * - * Disable preemption to avoid false positives that could otherwise - * happen due to the current CPU number being sampled, this task being - * preempted, its old CPU being taken offline, resuming on some other CPU, - * then determining that its old CPU is now offline. - * - * Disable checking if in an NMI handler because we cannot safely - * report errors from NMI handlers anyway. In addition, it is OK to use - * RCU on an offline processor during initial boot, hence the check for - * rcu_scheduler_fully_active. - */ -bool rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online(void) -{ - struct rcu_data *rdp; - bool ret = false; - - if (in_nmi() || !rcu_scheduler_fully_active) - return true; - preempt_disable_notrace(); - rdp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data); - /* - * Strictly, we care here about the case where the current CPU is - * in rcu_cpu_starting() and thus has an excuse for rdp->grpmask - * not being up to date. So arch_spin_is_locked() might have a - * false positive if it's held by some *other* CPU, but that's - * OK because that just means a false *negative* on the warning. - */ - if (rcu_rdp_cpu_online(rdp) || arch_spin_is_locked(&rcu_state.ofl_lock)) - ret = true; - preempt_enable_notrace(); - return ret; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online); - -#endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_PROVE_RCU) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) */ - /* * When trying to report a quiescent state on behalf of some other CPU, * it is our responsibility to check for and handle potential overflow @@ -1350,13 +1291,6 @@ static void rcu_strict_gp_boundary(void *unused) invoke_rcu_core(); } -// Has rcu_init() been invoked? This is used (for example) to determine -// whether spinlocks may be acquired safely. -static bool rcu_init_invoked(void) -{ - return !!rcu_state.n_online_cpus; -} - // Make the polled API aware of the beginning of a grace period. static void rcu_poll_gp_seq_start(unsigned long *snap) { @@ -2092,92 +2026,6 @@ rcu_check_quiescent_state(struct rcu_data *rdp) } /* - * Near the end of the offline process. Trace the fact that this CPU - * is going offline. - */ -int rcutree_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu) -{ - bool blkd; - struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu); - struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode; - - if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)) - return 0; - - blkd = !!(READ_ONCE(rnp->qsmask) & rdp->grpmask); - trace_rcu_grace_period(rcu_state.name, READ_ONCE(rnp->gp_seq), - blkd ? TPS("cpuofl-bgp") : TPS("cpuofl")); - return 0; -} - -/* - * All CPUs for the specified rcu_node structure have gone offline, - * and all tasks that were preempted within an RCU read-side critical - * section while running on one of those CPUs have since exited their RCU - * read-side critical section. Some other CPU is reporting this fact with - * the specified rcu_node structure's ->lock held and interrupts disabled. - * This function therefore goes up the tree of rcu_node structures, - * clearing the corresponding bits in the ->qsmaskinit fields. Note that - * the leaf rcu_node structure's ->qsmaskinit field has already been - * updated. - * - * This function does check that the specified rcu_node structure has - * all CPUs offline and no blocked tasks, so it is OK to invoke it - * prematurely. That said, invoking it after the fact will cost you - * a needless lock acquisition. So once it has done its work, don't - * invoke it again. - */ -static void rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp_leaf) -{ - long mask; - struct rcu_node *rnp = rnp_leaf; - - raw_lockdep_assert_held_rcu_node(rnp_leaf); - if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || - WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp_leaf->qsmaskinit) || - WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_preempt_has_tasks(rnp_leaf))) - return; - for (;;) { - mask = rnp->grpmask; - rnp = rnp->parent; - if (!rnp) - break; - raw_spin_lock_rcu_node(rnp); /* irqs already disabled. */ - rnp->qsmaskinit &= ~mask; - /* Between grace periods, so better already be zero! */ - WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp->qsmask); - if (rnp->qsmaskinit) { - raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(rnp); - /* irqs remain disabled. */ - return; - } - raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(rnp); /* irqs remain disabled. */ - } -} - -/* - * The CPU has been completely removed, and some other CPU is reporting - * this fact from process context. Do the remainder of the cleanup. - * There can only be one CPU hotplug operation at a time, so no need for - * explicit locking. - */ -int rcutree_dead_cpu(unsigned int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu); - struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode; /* Outgoing CPU's rdp & rnp. */ - - if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)) - return 0; - - WRITE_ONCE(rcu_state.n_online_cpus, rcu_state.n_online_cpus - 1); - /* Adjust any no-longer-needed kthreads. */ - rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(rnp, -1); - // Stop-machine done, so allow nohz_full to disable tick. - tick_dep_clear(TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU); - return 0; -} - -/* * Invoke any RCU callbacks that have made it to the end of their grace * period. Throttle as specified by rdp->blimit. */ @@ -4080,6 +3928,160 @@ retry: EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier); /* + * Compute the mask of online CPUs for the specified rcu_node structure. + * This will not be stable unless the rcu_node structure's ->lock is + * held, but the bit corresponding to the current CPU will be stable + * in most contexts. + */ +static unsigned long rcu_rnp_online_cpus(struct rcu_node *rnp) +{ + return READ_ONCE(rnp->qsmaskinitnext); +} + +/* + * Is the CPU corresponding to the specified rcu_data structure online + * from RCU's perspective? This perspective is given by that structure's + * ->qsmaskinitnext field rather than by the global cpu_online_mask. + */ +static bool rcu_rdp_cpu_online(struct rcu_data *rdp) +{ + return !!(rdp->grpmask & rcu_rnp_online_cpus(rdp->mynode)); +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_PROVE_RCU) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) + +/* + * Is the current CPU online as far as RCU is concerned? + * + * Disable preemption to avoid false positives that could otherwise + * happen due to the current CPU number being sampled, this task being + * preempted, its old CPU being taken offline, resuming on some other CPU, + * then determining that its old CPU is now offline. + * + * Disable checking if in an NMI handler because we cannot safely + * report errors from NMI handlers anyway. In addition, it is OK to use + * RCU on an offline processor during initial boot, hence the check for + * rcu_scheduler_fully_active. + */ +bool rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online(void) +{ + struct rcu_data *rdp; + bool ret = false; + + if (in_nmi() || !rcu_scheduler_fully_active) + return true; + preempt_disable_notrace(); + rdp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data); + /* + * Strictly, we care here about the case where the current CPU is + * in rcu_cpu_starting() and thus has an excuse for rdp->grpmask + * not being up to date. So arch_spin_is_locked() might have a + * false positive if it's held by some *other* CPU, but that's + * OK because that just means a false *negative* on the warning. + */ + if (rcu_rdp_cpu_online(rdp) || arch_spin_is_locked(&rcu_state.ofl_lock)) + ret = true; + preempt_enable_notrace(); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online); + +#endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_PROVE_RCU) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) */ + +// Has rcu_init() been invoked? This is used (for example) to determine +// whether spinlocks may be acquired safely. +static bool rcu_init_invoked(void) +{ + return !!rcu_state.n_online_cpus; +} + +/* + * Near the end of the offline process. Trace the fact that this CPU + * is going offline. + */ +int rcutree_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu) +{ + bool blkd; + struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu); + struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode; + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)) + return 0; + + blkd = !!(READ_ONCE(rnp->qsmask) & rdp->grpmask); + trace_rcu_grace_period(rcu_state.name, READ_ONCE(rnp->gp_seq), + blkd ? TPS("cpuofl-bgp") : TPS("cpuofl")); + return 0; +} + +/* + * All CPUs for the specified rcu_node structure have gone offline, + * and all tasks that were preempted within an RCU read-side critical + * section while running on one of those CPUs have since exited their RCU + * read-side critical section. Some other CPU is reporting this fact with + * the specified rcu_node structure's ->lock held and interrupts disabled. + * This function therefore goes up the tree of rcu_node structures, + * clearing the corresponding bits in the ->qsmaskinit fields. Note that + * the leaf rcu_node structure's ->qsmaskinit field has already been + * updated. + * + * This function does check that the specified rcu_node structure has + * all CPUs offline and no blocked tasks, so it is OK to invoke it + * prematurely. That said, invoking it after the fact will cost you + * a needless lock acquisition. So once it has done its work, don't + * invoke it again. + */ +static void rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp_leaf) +{ + long mask; + struct rcu_node *rnp = rnp_leaf; + + raw_lockdep_assert_held_rcu_node(rnp_leaf); + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || + WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp_leaf->qsmaskinit) || + WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_preempt_has_tasks(rnp_leaf))) + return; + for (;;) { + mask = rnp->grpmask; + rnp = rnp->parent; + if (!rnp) + break; + raw_spin_lock_rcu_node(rnp); /* irqs already disabled. */ + rnp->qsmaskinit &= ~mask; + /* Between grace periods, so better already be zero! */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp->qsmask); + if (rnp->qsmaskinit) { + raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(rnp); + /* irqs remain disabled. */ + return; + } + raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(rnp); /* irqs remain disabled. */ + } +} + +/* + * The CPU has been completely removed, and some other CPU is reporting + * this fact from process context. Do the remainder of the cleanup. + * There can only be one CPU hotplug operation at a time, so no need for + * explicit locking. + */ +int rcutree_dead_cpu(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu); + struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode; /* Outgoing CPU's rdp & rnp. */ + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)) + return 0; + + WRITE_ONCE(rcu_state.n_online_cpus, rcu_state.n_online_cpus - 1); + /* Adjust any no-longer-needed kthreads. */ + rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(rnp, -1); + // Stop-machine done, so allow nohz_full to disable tick. + tick_dep_clear(TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU); + return 0; +} + +/* * Propagate ->qsinitmask bits up the rcu_node tree to account for the * first CPU in a given leaf rcu_node structure coming online. The caller * must hold the corresponding leaf rcu_node ->lock with interrupts -- 2.7.4