From 42c4b2e3b535314ae8a7b65c3223afb26872d5a2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Date: Tue, 18 May 2010 16:13:56 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] ash: fix var_leak.tests so that it actually catches the
 NOFORK bug

+ document the bug better

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
---
 shell/ash.c                            | 22 ++++++++++++++--------
 shell/ash_test/ash-vars/var_leak.right |  1 +
 shell/ash_test/ash-vars/var_leak.tests |  7 ++++++-
 3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/shell/ash.c b/shell/ash.c
index d082333..83886c6 100644
--- a/shell/ash.c
+++ b/shell/ash.c
@@ -9179,12 +9179,14 @@ evalcommand(union node *cmd, int flags)
 
 	/* Execute the command. */
 	switch (cmdentry.cmdtype) {
-	default:
+	default: {
 
 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SH_NOFORK
-/* Hmmm... shouldn't it happen somewhere in forkshell() instead?
- * Why "fork off a child process if necessary" doesn't apply to NOFORK? */
-	{
+/* (1) BUG: if variables are set, we need to fork, or save/restore them
+ *     around run_nofork_applet() call.
+ * (2) Should this check also be done in forkshell()?
+ *     (perhaps it should, so that "VAR=VAL nofork" at least avoids exec...)
+ */
 		/* find_command() encodes applet_no as (-2 - applet_no) */
 		int applet_no = (- cmdentry.u.index - 2);
 		if (applet_no >= 0 && APPLET_IS_NOFORK(applet_no)) {
@@ -9193,10 +9195,13 @@ evalcommand(union node *cmd, int flags)
 			exitstatus = run_nofork_applet(applet_no, argv);
 			break;
 		}
-	}
 #endif
-		/* Fork off a child process if necessary. */
+		/* Can we avoid forking off? For example, very last command
+		 * in a script or a subshell does not need forking,
+		 * we can just exec it.
+		 */
 		if (!(flags & EV_EXIT) || may_have_traps) {
+			/* No, forking off a child is necessary */
 			INT_OFF;
 			jp = makejob(/*cmd,*/ 1);
 			if (forkshell(jp, cmd, FORK_FG) != 0) {
@@ -9213,7 +9218,7 @@ evalcommand(union node *cmd, int flags)
 		listsetvar(varlist.list, VEXPORT|VSTACK);
 		shellexec(argv, path, cmdentry.u.index);
 		/* NOTREACHED */
-
+	} /* default */
 	case CMDBUILTIN:
 		cmdenviron = varlist.list;
 		if (cmdenviron) {
@@ -9258,7 +9263,8 @@ evalcommand(union node *cmd, int flags)
 		if (evalfun(cmdentry.u.func, argc, argv, flags))
 			goto raise;
 		break;
-	}
+
+	} /* switch */
 
  out:
 	popredir(/*drop:*/ cmd_is_exec, /*restore:*/ cmd_is_exec);
diff --git a/shell/ash_test/ash-vars/var_leak.right b/shell/ash_test/ash-vars/var_leak.right
index be78112..01a5e32 100644
--- a/shell/ash_test/ash-vars/var_leak.right
+++ b/shell/ash_test/ash-vars/var_leak.right
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
 should be empty: ''
+should be empty: ''
 should be not empty: 'val2'
 should be not empty: 'val3'
diff --git a/shell/ash_test/ash-vars/var_leak.tests b/shell/ash_test/ash-vars/var_leak.tests
index 0320592..5242e24 100755
--- a/shell/ash_test/ash-vars/var_leak.tests
+++ b/shell/ash_test/ash-vars/var_leak.tests
@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
-# true is a regular builtin, varibale should not leak out of it
+# cat is an external program, variable should not leak out of it.
 # this currently fails with CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_NOFORK=y
 VAR=''
+VAR=val0 cat /dev/null
+echo "should be empty: '$VAR'"
+
+# true is a regular builtin, variable should not leak out of it.
+VAR=''
 VAR=val1 true
 echo "should be empty: '$VAR'"
 
-- 
2.7.4