From 40da8ccd724f7ca2f08550a46268bc3a91cc8869 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Woodhouse Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2020 20:08:30 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: x86/xen: Add event channel interrupt vector upcall It turns out that we can't handle event channels *entirely* in userspace by delivering them as ExtINT, because KVM is a bit picky about when it accepts ExtINT interrupts from a legacy PIC. The in-kernel local APIC has to have LVT0 configured in APIC_MODE_EXTINT and unmasked, which isn't necessarily the case for Xen guests especially on secondary CPUs. To cope with this, add kvm_xen_get_interrupt() which checks the evtchn_pending_upcall field in the Xen vcpu_info, and delivers the Xen upcall vector (configured by KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_UPCALL_VECTOR) if it's set regardless of LAPIC LVT0 configuration. This gives us the minimum support we need for completely userspace-based implementation of event channels. This does mean that vcpu_enter_guest() needs to check for the evtchn_pending_upcall flag being set, because it can't rely on someone having set KVM_REQ_EVENT unless we were to add some way for userspace to do so manually. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse --- arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 1 + arch/x86/kvm/irq.c | 7 ++++++ arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 3 ++- arch/x86/kvm/xen.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/kvm/xen.h | 9 +++++++ include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 2 ++ 6 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h index c6c84c4..b37afd8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -913,6 +913,7 @@ struct msr_bitmap_range { struct kvm_xen { bool long_mode; bool shinfo_set; + u8 upcall_vector; struct gfn_to_hva_cache shinfo_cache; }; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/irq.c b/arch/x86/kvm/irq.c index a035cca..172b053 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/irq.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/irq.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include "irq.h" #include "i8254.h" #include "x86.h" +#include "xen.h" /* * check if there are pending timer events @@ -56,6 +57,9 @@ int kvm_cpu_has_extint(struct kvm_vcpu *v) if (!lapic_in_kernel(v)) return v->arch.interrupt.injected; + if (kvm_xen_has_interrupt(v)) + return 1; + if (!kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(v)) return 0; @@ -110,6 +114,9 @@ static int kvm_cpu_get_extint(struct kvm_vcpu *v) if (!lapic_in_kernel(v)) return v->arch.interrupt.nr; + if (kvm_xen_has_interrupt(v)) + return v->kvm->arch.xen.upcall_vector; + if (irqchip_split(v->kvm)) { int vector = v->arch.pending_external_vector; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index 0f64843..1cedbc3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -8987,7 +8987,8 @@ static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static_call(kvm_x86_msr_filter_changed)(vcpu); } - if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu) || req_int_win) { + if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu) || req_int_win || + kvm_xen_has_interrupt(vcpu)) { ++vcpu->stat.req_event; kvm_apic_accept_events(vcpu); if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) { diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c b/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c index bd34322..39a7ffc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c @@ -61,6 +61,44 @@ out: return ret; } +int __kvm_xen_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *v) +{ + u8 rc = 0; + + /* + * If the global upcall vector (HVMIRQ_callback_vector) is set and + * the vCPU's evtchn_upcall_pending flag is set, the IRQ is pending. + */ + struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc = &v->arch.xen.vcpu_info_cache; + struct kvm_memslots *slots = kvm_memslots(v->kvm); + unsigned int offset = offsetof(struct vcpu_info, evtchn_upcall_pending); + + /* No need for compat handling here */ + BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct vcpu_info, evtchn_upcall_pending) != + offsetof(struct compat_vcpu_info, evtchn_upcall_pending)); + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(rc) != + sizeof(((struct vcpu_info *)0)->evtchn_upcall_pending)); + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(rc) != + sizeof(((struct compat_vcpu_info *)0)->evtchn_upcall_pending)); + + /* + * For efficiency, this mirrors the checks for using the valid + * cache in kvm_read_guest_offset_cached(), but just uses + * __get_user() instead. And falls back to the slow path. + */ + if (likely(slots->generation == ghc->generation && + !kvm_is_error_hva(ghc->hva) && ghc->memslot)) { + /* Fast path */ + __get_user(rc, (u8 __user *)ghc->hva + offset); + } else { + /* Slow path */ + kvm_read_guest_offset_cached(v->kvm, ghc, &rc, offset, + sizeof(rc)); + } + + return rc; +} + int kvm_xen_hvm_set_attr(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr *data) { int r = -ENOENT; @@ -83,6 +121,16 @@ int kvm_xen_hvm_set_attr(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr *data) r = kvm_xen_shared_info_init(kvm, data->u.shared_info.gfn); break; + + case KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_UPCALL_VECTOR: + if (data->u.vector < 0x10) + r = -EINVAL; + else { + kvm->arch.xen.upcall_vector = data->u.vector; + r = 0; + } + break; + default: break; } @@ -110,6 +158,11 @@ int kvm_xen_hvm_get_attr(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr *data) } break; + case KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_UPCALL_VECTOR: + data->u.vector = kvm->arch.xen.upcall_vector; + r = 0; + break; + default: break; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/xen.h b/arch/x86/kvm/xen.h index fb85377..4b32489 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/xen.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/xen.h @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ extern struct static_key_false_deferred kvm_xen_enabled; +int __kvm_xen_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); int kvm_xen_vcpu_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr *data); int kvm_xen_vcpu_get_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr *data); int kvm_xen_hvm_set_attr(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr *data); @@ -29,6 +30,14 @@ static inline bool kvm_xen_hypercall_enabled(struct kvm *kvm) KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_INTERCEPT_HCALL); } +static inline int kvm_xen_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (static_branch_unlikely(&kvm_xen_enabled.key) && + vcpu->arch.xen.vcpu_info_set && vcpu->kvm->arch.xen.upcall_vector) + return __kvm_xen_has_interrupt(vcpu); + + return 0; +} /* 32-bit compatibility definitions, also used natively in 32-bit build */ #include diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h index 0f045ff..4d4cd00 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h @@ -1596,6 +1596,7 @@ struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr { __u16 pad[3]; union { __u8 long_mode; + __u8 vector; struct { __u64 gfn; } shared_info; @@ -1605,6 +1606,7 @@ struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr { #define KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_LONG_MODE 0x0 #define KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_SHARED_INFO 0x1 +#define KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_UPCALL_VECTOR 0x2 /* Per-vCPU Xen attributes */ #define KVM_XEN_VCPU_GET_ATTR _IOWR(KVMIO, 0xca, struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr) -- 2.7.4