From 3d697a4a6b7dab8fb8a8c928b640999af3a08d87 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Biggers Date: Fri, 16 Jul 2021 09:39:13 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] f2fs: rework write preallocations f2fs_write_begin() assumes that all blocks were preallocated by default unless FI_NO_PREALLOC is explicitly set. This invites data corruption, as there are cases in which not all blocks are preallocated. Commit 47501f87c61a ("f2fs: preallocate DIO blocks when forcing buffered_io") fixed one case, but there are others remaining. Fix up this logic by replacing this flag with FI_PREALLOCATED_ALL, which only gets set if all blocks for the current write were preallocated. Also clean up f2fs_preallocate_blocks(), move it to file.c, and make it handle some of the logic that was previously in write_iter() directly. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers Reviewed-by: Chao Yu Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim --- fs/f2fs/data.c | 55 ++---------------------- fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 3 +- fs/f2fs/file.c | 131 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------- 3 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 101 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c index d8190e836..3db0f30 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/data.c +++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c @@ -1384,53 +1384,6 @@ alloc: return 0; } -int f2fs_preallocate_blocks(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) -{ - struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); - struct f2fs_map_blocks map; - int flag; - int err = 0; - bool direct_io = iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT; - - map.m_lblk = F2FS_BLK_ALIGN(iocb->ki_pos); - map.m_len = F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(iocb->ki_pos + iov_iter_count(from)); - if (map.m_len > map.m_lblk) - map.m_len -= map.m_lblk; - else - map.m_len = 0; - - map.m_next_pgofs = NULL; - map.m_next_extent = NULL; - map.m_seg_type = NO_CHECK_TYPE; - map.m_may_create = true; - - if (direct_io) { - map.m_seg_type = f2fs_rw_hint_to_seg_type(iocb->ki_hint); - flag = f2fs_force_buffered_io(inode, iocb, from) ? - F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO : - F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_DIO; - goto map_blocks; - } - if (iocb->ki_pos + iov_iter_count(from) > MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode)) { - err = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode); - if (err) - return err; - } - if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) - return err; - - flag = F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO; - -map_blocks: - err = f2fs_map_blocks(inode, &map, 1, flag); - if (map.m_len > 0 && err == -ENOSPC) { - if (!direct_io) - set_inode_flag(inode, FI_NO_PREALLOC); - err = 0; - } - return err; -} - void f2fs_do_map_lock(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int flag, bool lock) { if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO) { @@ -3340,12 +3293,10 @@ static int prepare_write_begin(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int flag; /* - * we already allocated all the blocks, so we don't need to get - * the block addresses when there is no need to fill the page. + * If a whole page is being written and we already preallocated all the + * blocks, then there is no need to get a block address now. */ - if (!f2fs_has_inline_data(inode) && len == PAGE_SIZE && - !is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_NO_PREALLOC) && - !f2fs_verity_in_progress(inode)) + if (len == PAGE_SIZE && is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_PREALLOCATED_ALL)) return 0; /* f2fs_lock_op avoids race between write CP and convert_inline_page */ diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h index ff37cdd..6f19662 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h @@ -715,7 +715,7 @@ enum { FI_INLINE_DOTS, /* indicate inline dot dentries */ FI_DO_DEFRAG, /* indicate defragment is running */ FI_DIRTY_FILE, /* indicate regular/symlink has dirty pages */ - FI_NO_PREALLOC, /* indicate skipped preallocated blocks */ + FI_PREALLOCATED_ALL, /* all blocks for write were preallocated */ FI_HOT_DATA, /* indicate file is hot */ FI_EXTRA_ATTR, /* indicate file has extra attribute */ FI_PROJ_INHERIT, /* indicate file inherits projectid */ @@ -3615,7 +3615,6 @@ void f2fs_update_data_blkaddr(struct dnode_of_data *dn, block_t blkaddr); int f2fs_reserve_new_blocks(struct dnode_of_data *dn, blkcnt_t count); int f2fs_reserve_new_block(struct dnode_of_data *dn); int f2fs_get_block(struct dnode_of_data *dn, pgoff_t index); -int f2fs_preallocate_blocks(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from); int f2fs_reserve_block(struct dnode_of_data *dn, pgoff_t index); struct page *f2fs_get_read_data_page(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, int op_flags, bool for_write); diff --git a/fs/f2fs/file.c b/fs/f2fs/file.c index 92ec269..fc87d0f 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/file.c +++ b/fs/f2fs/file.c @@ -4235,10 +4235,77 @@ static ssize_t f2fs_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) return ret; } +/* + * Preallocate blocks for a write request, if it is possible and helpful to do + * so. Returns a positive number if blocks may have been preallocated, 0 if no + * blocks were preallocated, or a negative errno value if something went + * seriously wrong. Also sets FI_PREALLOCATED_ALL on the inode if *all* the + * requested blocks (not just some of them) have been allocated. + */ +static int f2fs_preallocate_blocks(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) +{ + struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); + struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode); + const loff_t pos = iocb->ki_pos; + const size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter); + struct f2fs_map_blocks map = {}; + bool dio = (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) && + !f2fs_force_buffered_io(inode, iocb, iter); + int flag; + int ret; + + /* If it will be an out-of-place direct write, don't bother. */ + if (dio && f2fs_lfs_mode(sbi)) + return 0; + + /* No-wait I/O can't allocate blocks. */ + if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) + return 0; + + /* If it will be a short write, don't bother. */ + if (fault_in_iov_iter_readable(iter, count)) + return 0; + + if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) { + /* If the data will fit inline, don't bother. */ + if (pos + count <= MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode)) + return 0; + ret = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + /* Do not preallocate blocks that will be written partially in 4KB. */ + map.m_lblk = F2FS_BLK_ALIGN(pos); + map.m_len = F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(pos + count); + if (map.m_len > map.m_lblk) + map.m_len -= map.m_lblk; + else + map.m_len = 0; + map.m_may_create = true; + if (dio) { + map.m_seg_type = f2fs_rw_hint_to_seg_type(inode->i_write_hint); + flag = F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_DIO; + } else { + map.m_seg_type = NO_CHECK_TYPE; + flag = F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO; + } + + ret = f2fs_map_blocks(inode, &map, 1, flag); + /* -ENOSPC is only a fatal error if no blocks could be allocated. */ + if (ret < 0 && !(ret == -ENOSPC && map.m_len > 0)) + return ret; + if (ret == 0) + set_inode_flag(inode, FI_PREALLOCATED_ALL); + return map.m_len; +} + static ssize_t f2fs_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) { struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); + loff_t target_size; + int preallocated; ssize_t ret; if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(F2FS_I_SB(inode)))) { @@ -4262,84 +4329,54 @@ static ssize_t f2fs_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) if (unlikely(IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))) { ret = -EPERM; - goto unlock; + goto out_unlock; } if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_COMPRESS_RELEASED)) { ret = -EPERM; - goto unlock; + goto out_unlock; } ret = generic_write_checks(iocb, from); if (ret > 0) { - bool preallocated = false; - size_t target_size = 0; - int err; - - if (fault_in_iov_iter_readable(from, iov_iter_count(from))) - set_inode_flag(inode, FI_NO_PREALLOC); - - if ((iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT)) { + if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) { if (!f2fs_overwrite_io(inode, iocb->ki_pos, iov_iter_count(from)) || f2fs_has_inline_data(inode) || f2fs_force_buffered_io(inode, iocb, from)) { - clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_NO_PREALLOC); - inode_unlock(inode); ret = -EAGAIN; - goto out; + goto out_unlock; } - goto write; } - - if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_NO_PREALLOC)) - goto write; - if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) { - /* - * Convert inline data for Direct I/O before entering - * f2fs_direct_IO(). - */ - err = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode); - if (err) - goto out_err; - /* - * If force_buffere_io() is true, we have to allocate - * blocks all the time, since f2fs_direct_IO will fall - * back to buffered IO. - */ - if (!f2fs_force_buffered_io(inode, iocb, from) && - f2fs_lfs_mode(F2FS_I_SB(inode))) - goto write; + ret = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode); + if (ret) + goto out_unlock; } - preallocated = true; + /* Possibly preallocate the blocks for the write. */ target_size = iocb->ki_pos + iov_iter_count(from); - - err = f2fs_preallocate_blocks(iocb, from); - if (err) { -out_err: - clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_NO_PREALLOC); - inode_unlock(inode); - ret = err; - goto out; + preallocated = f2fs_preallocate_blocks(iocb, from); + if (preallocated < 0) { + ret = preallocated; + goto out_unlock; } -write: + ret = __generic_file_write_iter(iocb, from); - clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_NO_PREALLOC); - /* if we couldn't write data, we should deallocate blocks. */ - if (preallocated && i_size_read(inode) < target_size) { + /* Don't leave any preallocated blocks around past i_size. */ + if (preallocated > 0 && i_size_read(inode) < target_size) { down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE]); filemap_invalidate_lock(inode->i_mapping); f2fs_truncate(inode); filemap_invalidate_unlock(inode->i_mapping); up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE]); } + clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_PREALLOCATED_ALL); if (ret > 0) f2fs_update_iostat(F2FS_I_SB(inode), APP_WRITE_IO, ret); } -unlock: +out_unlock: inode_unlock(inode); out: trace_f2fs_file_write_iter(inode, iocb->ki_pos, -- 2.7.4