From 29db4bea1d10b73749d7992c1fc9ac13499e8871 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexei Starovoitov Date: Wed, 1 Dec 2021 10:10:26 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] bpf: Prepare relo_core.c for kernel duty. Make relo_core.c to be compiled for the kernel and for user space libbpf. Note the patch is reducing BPF_CORE_SPEC_MAX_LEN from 64 to 32. This is the maximum number of nested structs and arrays. For example: struct sample { int a; struct { int b[10]; }; }; struct sample *s = ...; int *y = &s->b[5]; This field access is encoded as "0:1:0:5" and spec len is 4. The follow up patch might bump it back to 64. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201181040.23337-4-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com --- include/linux/btf.h | 81 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ kernel/bpf/Makefile | 4 +++ kernel/bpf/btf.c | 26 +++++++++++++++ tools/lib/bpf/relo_core.c | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- 4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/btf.h b/include/linux/btf.h index 956f703..acef6ef 100644 --- a/include/linux/btf.h +++ b/include/linux/btf.h @@ -144,6 +144,53 @@ static inline bool btf_type_is_enum(const struct btf_type *t) return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_KIND_ENUM; } +static inline bool str_is_empty(const char *s) +{ + return !s || !s[0]; +} + +static inline u16 btf_kind(const struct btf_type *t) +{ + return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info); +} + +static inline bool btf_is_enum(const struct btf_type *t) +{ + return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_ENUM; +} + +static inline bool btf_is_composite(const struct btf_type *t) +{ + u16 kind = btf_kind(t); + + return kind == BTF_KIND_STRUCT || kind == BTF_KIND_UNION; +} + +static inline bool btf_is_array(const struct btf_type *t) +{ + return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_ARRAY; +} + +static inline bool btf_is_int(const struct btf_type *t) +{ + return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_INT; +} + +static inline bool btf_is_ptr(const struct btf_type *t) +{ + return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_PTR; +} + +static inline u8 btf_int_offset(const struct btf_type *t) +{ + return BTF_INT_OFFSET(*(u32 *)(t + 1)); +} + +static inline u8 btf_int_encoding(const struct btf_type *t) +{ + return BTF_INT_ENCODING(*(u32 *)(t + 1)); +} + static inline bool btf_type_is_scalar(const struct btf_type *t) { return btf_type_is_int(t) || btf_type_is_enum(t); @@ -184,6 +231,11 @@ static inline u16 btf_type_vlen(const struct btf_type *t) return BTF_INFO_VLEN(t->info); } +static inline u16 btf_vlen(const struct btf_type *t) +{ + return btf_type_vlen(t); +} + static inline u16 btf_func_linkage(const struct btf_type *t) { return BTF_INFO_VLEN(t->info); @@ -208,11 +260,40 @@ static inline u32 __btf_member_bitfield_size(const struct btf_type *struct_type, : 0; } +static inline struct btf_member *btf_members(const struct btf_type *t) +{ + return (struct btf_member *)(t + 1); +} + +static inline u32 btf_member_bit_offset(const struct btf_type *t, u32 member_idx) +{ + const struct btf_member *m = btf_members(t) + member_idx; + + return __btf_member_bit_offset(t, m); +} + +static inline u32 btf_member_bitfield_size(const struct btf_type *t, u32 member_idx) +{ + const struct btf_member *m = btf_members(t) + member_idx; + + return __btf_member_bitfield_size(t, m); +} + static inline const struct btf_member *btf_type_member(const struct btf_type *t) { return (const struct btf_member *)(t + 1); } +static inline struct btf_array *btf_array(const struct btf_type *t) +{ + return (struct btf_array *)(t + 1); +} + +static inline struct btf_enum *btf_enum(const struct btf_type *t) +{ + return (struct btf_enum *)(t + 1); +} + static inline const struct btf_var_secinfo *btf_type_var_secinfo( const struct btf_type *t) { diff --git a/kernel/bpf/Makefile b/kernel/bpf/Makefile index cf6ca33..c1a9be6 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/Makefile +++ b/kernel/bpf/Makefile @@ -36,3 +36,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += bpf_struct_ops.o obj-${CONFIG_BPF_LSM} += bpf_lsm.o endif obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_PRELOAD) += preload/ + +obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += relo_core.o +$(obj)/relo_core.o: $(srctree)/tools/lib/bpf/relo_core.c FORCE + $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c index f4119a9..c79595a 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c @@ -6413,3 +6413,29 @@ bool bpf_check_mod_kfunc_call(struct kfunc_btf_id_list *klist, u32 kfunc_id, DEFINE_KFUNC_BTF_ID_LIST(bpf_tcp_ca_kfunc_list); DEFINE_KFUNC_BTF_ID_LIST(prog_test_kfunc_list); + +int bpf_core_types_are_compat(const struct btf *local_btf, __u32 local_id, + const struct btf *targ_btf, __u32 targ_id) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +static bool bpf_core_is_flavor_sep(const char *s) +{ + /* check X___Y name pattern, where X and Y are not underscores */ + return s[0] != '_' && /* X */ + s[1] == '_' && s[2] == '_' && s[3] == '_' && /* ___ */ + s[4] != '_'; /* Y */ +} + +size_t bpf_core_essential_name_len(const char *name) +{ + size_t n = strlen(name); + int i; + + for (i = n - 5; i >= 0; i--) { + if (bpf_core_is_flavor_sep(name + i)) + return i + 1; + } + return n; +} diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/relo_core.c b/tools/lib/bpf/relo_core.c index c0904f4..56dbe6d 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/relo_core.c +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/relo_core.c @@ -1,6 +1,60 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause) /* Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook */ +#ifdef __KERNEL__ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "relo_core.h" + +static const char *btf_kind_str(const struct btf_type *t) +{ + return btf_type_str(t); +} + +static bool is_ldimm64_insn(struct bpf_insn *insn) +{ + return insn->code == (BPF_LD | BPF_IMM | BPF_DW); +} + +static const struct btf_type * +skip_mods_and_typedefs(const struct btf *btf, u32 id, u32 *res_id) +{ + return btf_type_skip_modifiers(btf, id, res_id); +} + +static const char *btf__name_by_offset(const struct btf *btf, u32 offset) +{ + return btf_name_by_offset(btf, offset); +} + +static s64 btf__resolve_size(const struct btf *btf, u32 type_id) +{ + const struct btf_type *t; + int size; + + t = btf_type_by_id(btf, type_id); + t = btf_resolve_size(btf, t, &size); + if (IS_ERR(t)) + return PTR_ERR(t); + return size; +} + +enum libbpf_print_level { + LIBBPF_WARN, + LIBBPF_INFO, + LIBBPF_DEBUG, +}; + +#undef pr_warn +#undef pr_info +#undef pr_debug +#define pr_warn(fmt, log, ...) bpf_log((void *)log, fmt, "", ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define pr_info(fmt, log, ...) bpf_log((void *)log, fmt, "", ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define pr_debug(fmt, log, ...) bpf_log((void *)log, fmt, "", ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define libbpf_print(level, fmt, ...) bpf_log((void *)prog_name, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#else #include #include #include @@ -12,8 +66,9 @@ #include "btf.h" #include "str_error.h" #include "libbpf_internal.h" +#endif -#define BPF_CORE_SPEC_MAX_LEN 64 +#define BPF_CORE_SPEC_MAX_LEN 32 /* represents BPF CO-RE field or array element accessor */ struct bpf_core_accessor { @@ -150,7 +205,7 @@ static bool core_relo_is_enumval_based(enum bpf_core_relo_kind kind) * Enum value-based relocations (ENUMVAL_EXISTS/ENUMVAL_VALUE) use access * string to specify enumerator's value index that need to be relocated. */ -static int bpf_core_parse_spec(const struct btf *btf, +static int bpf_core_parse_spec(const char *prog_name, const struct btf *btf, __u32 type_id, const char *spec_str, enum bpf_core_relo_kind relo_kind, @@ -272,8 +327,8 @@ static int bpf_core_parse_spec(const struct btf *btf, return sz; spec->bit_offset += access_idx * sz * 8; } else { - pr_warn("relo for [%u] %s (at idx %d) captures type [%d] of unexpected kind %s\n", - type_id, spec_str, i, id, btf_kind_str(t)); + pr_warn("prog '%s': relo for [%u] %s (at idx %d) captures type [%d] of unexpected kind %s\n", + prog_name, type_id, spec_str, i, id, btf_kind_str(t)); return -EINVAL; } } @@ -346,8 +401,6 @@ recur: targ_id = btf_array(targ_type)->type; goto recur; default: - pr_warn("unexpected kind %d relocated, local [%d], target [%d]\n", - btf_kind(local_type), local_id, targ_id); return 0; } } @@ -1045,7 +1098,7 @@ poison: * [] () + => @, * where is a C-syntax view of recorded field access, e.g.: x.a[3].b */ -static void bpf_core_dump_spec(int level, const struct bpf_core_spec *spec) +static void bpf_core_dump_spec(const char *prog_name, int level, const struct bpf_core_spec *spec) { const struct btf_type *t; const struct btf_enum *e; @@ -1167,7 +1220,8 @@ int bpf_core_apply_relo_insn(const char *prog_name, struct bpf_insn *insn, if (str_is_empty(spec_str)) return -EINVAL; - err = bpf_core_parse_spec(local_btf, local_id, spec_str, relo->kind, &local_spec); + err = bpf_core_parse_spec(prog_name, local_btf, local_id, spec_str, + relo->kind, &local_spec); if (err) { pr_warn("prog '%s': relo #%d: parsing [%d] %s %s + %s failed: %d\n", prog_name, relo_idx, local_id, btf_kind_str(local_type), @@ -1178,7 +1232,7 @@ int bpf_core_apply_relo_insn(const char *prog_name, struct bpf_insn *insn, pr_debug("prog '%s': relo #%d: kind <%s> (%d), spec is ", prog_name, relo_idx, core_relo_kind_str(relo->kind), relo->kind); - bpf_core_dump_spec(LIBBPF_DEBUG, &local_spec); + bpf_core_dump_spec(prog_name, LIBBPF_DEBUG, &local_spec); libbpf_print(LIBBPF_DEBUG, "\n"); /* TYPE_ID_LOCAL relo is special and doesn't need candidate search */ @@ -1204,14 +1258,14 @@ int bpf_core_apply_relo_insn(const char *prog_name, struct bpf_insn *insn, if (err < 0) { pr_warn("prog '%s': relo #%d: error matching candidate #%d ", prog_name, relo_idx, i); - bpf_core_dump_spec(LIBBPF_WARN, &cand_spec); + bpf_core_dump_spec(prog_name, LIBBPF_WARN, &cand_spec); libbpf_print(LIBBPF_WARN, ": %d\n", err); return err; } pr_debug("prog '%s': relo #%d: %s candidate #%d ", prog_name, relo_idx, err == 0 ? "non-matching" : "matching", i); - bpf_core_dump_spec(LIBBPF_DEBUG, &cand_spec); + bpf_core_dump_spec(prog_name, LIBBPF_DEBUG, &cand_spec); libbpf_print(LIBBPF_DEBUG, "\n"); if (err == 0) -- 2.7.4