From 0b9d2fc1d0d628c94c6866a2ed3005c6730db512 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2019 15:41:18 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] x86/paravirt: Replace the paravirt patch asm magic The magic macro DEF_NATIVE() in the paravirt patching code uses inline assembly to generate a data table for patching in the native instructions. While clever this is falling apart with LTO and even aside of LTO the construct is just working by chance according to GCC folks. Aside of that the tables are constant data and not some form of magic text. As these constructs are not subject to frequent changes it is not a maintenance issue to convert them to regular data tables which are initialized with hex bytes. Create a new set of macros and data structures to store the instruction sequences and convert the code over. Reported-by: Andi Kleen Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Andy Lutomirski Cc: Borislav Petkov Cc: Brian Gerst Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: Denys Vlasenko Cc: H. Peter Anvin Cc: Juergen Gross Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Rik van Riel Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190424134223.690835713@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h | 4 - arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch.c | 142 +++++++++++++++++++--------------- 2 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h index 2474e43..ae8d6dd 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h @@ -370,10 +370,6 @@ extern struct paravirt_patch_template pv_ops; /* Simple instruction patching code. */ #define NATIVE_LABEL(a,x,b) "\n\t.globl " a #x "_" #b "\n" a #x "_" #b ":\n\t" -#define DEF_NATIVE(ops, name, code) \ - __visible extern const char start_##ops##_##name[], end_##ops##_##name[]; \ - asm(NATIVE_LABEL("start_", ops, name) code NATIVE_LABEL("end_", ops, name)) - unsigned paravirt_patch_ident_64(void *insnbuf, unsigned len); unsigned paravirt_patch_default(u8 type, void *insnbuf, unsigned long addr, unsigned len); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch.c b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch.c index a47899d..60e7a5e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch.c @@ -4,103 +4,123 @@ #include #include -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 -# ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL -DEF_NATIVE(irq, irq_disable, "cli"); -DEF_NATIVE(irq, irq_enable, "sti"); -DEF_NATIVE(irq, restore_fl, "pushq %rdi; popfq"); -DEF_NATIVE(irq, save_fl, "pushfq; popq %rax"); -DEF_NATIVE(mmu, read_cr2, "movq %cr2, %rax"); -DEF_NATIVE(mmu, read_cr3, "movq %cr3, %rax"); -DEF_NATIVE(mmu, write_cr3, "movq %rdi, %cr3"); -DEF_NATIVE(cpu, wbinvd, "wbinvd"); -DEF_NATIVE(cpu, usergs_sysret64, "swapgs; sysretq"); -DEF_NATIVE(cpu, swapgs, "swapgs"); -DEF_NATIVE(, mov64, "mov %rdi, %rax"); +#define PSTART(d, m) \ + patch_data_##d.m -unsigned int paravirt_patch_ident_64(void *insnbuf, unsigned int len) -{ - return paravirt_patch_insns(insnbuf, len, start__mov64, end__mov64); -} -# endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL */ +#define PEND(d, m) \ + (PSTART(d, m) + sizeof(patch_data_##d.m)) -# ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS -DEF_NATIVE(lock, queued_spin_unlock, "movb $0, (%rdi)"); -DEF_NATIVE(lock, vcpu_is_preempted, "xor %eax, %eax"); -# endif +#define PATCH(d, m, ibuf, len) \ + paravirt_patch_insns(ibuf, len, PSTART(d, m), PEND(d, m)) -#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ +#define PATCH_CASE(ops, m, data, ibuf, len) \ + case PARAVIRT_PATCH(ops.m): \ + return PATCH(data, ops##_##m, ibuf, len) -# ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL -DEF_NATIVE(irq, irq_disable, "cli"); -DEF_NATIVE(irq, irq_enable, "sti"); -DEF_NATIVE(irq, restore_fl, "push %eax; popf"); -DEF_NATIVE(irq, save_fl, "pushf; pop %eax"); -DEF_NATIVE(cpu, iret, "iret"); -DEF_NATIVE(mmu, read_cr2, "mov %cr2, %eax"); -DEF_NATIVE(mmu, write_cr3, "mov %eax, %cr3"); -DEF_NATIVE(mmu, read_cr3, "mov %cr3, %eax"); +#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL +struct patch_xxl { + const unsigned char irq_irq_disable[1]; + const unsigned char irq_irq_enable[1]; + const unsigned char irq_restore_fl[2]; + const unsigned char irq_save_fl[2]; + const unsigned char mmu_read_cr2[3]; + const unsigned char mmu_read_cr3[3]; + const unsigned char mmu_write_cr3[3]; +# ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + const unsigned char cpu_wbinvd[2]; + const unsigned char cpu_usergs_sysret64[6]; + const unsigned char cpu_swapgs[3]; + const unsigned char mov64[3]; +# else + const unsigned char cpu_iret[1]; +# endif +}; + +static const struct patch_xxl patch_data_xxl = { + .irq_irq_disable = { 0xfa }, // cli + .irq_irq_enable = { 0xfb }, // sti + .irq_save_fl = { 0x9c, 0x58 }, // pushf; pop %[re]ax + .mmu_read_cr2 = { 0x0f, 0x20, 0xd0 }, // mov %cr2, %[re]ax + .mmu_read_cr3 = { 0x0f, 0x20, 0xd8 }, // mov %cr3, %[re]ax +# ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + .irq_restore_fl = { 0x57, 0x9d }, // push %rdi; popfq + .mmu_write_cr3 = { 0x0f, 0x22, 0xdf }, // mov %rdi, %cr3 + .cpu_wbinvd = { 0x0f, 0x09 }, // wbinvd + .cpu_usergs_sysret64 = { 0x0f, 0x01, 0xf8, + 0x48, 0x0f, 0x07 }, // swapgs; sysretq + .cpu_swapgs = { 0x0f, 0x01, 0xf8 }, // swapgs + .mov64 = { 0x48, 0x89, 0xf8 }, // mov %rdi, %rax +# else + .irq_restore_fl = { 0x50, 0x9d }, // push %eax; popf + .mmu_write_cr3 = { 0x0f, 0x22, 0xd8 }, // mov %eax, %cr3 + .cpu_iret = { 0xcf }, // iret +# endif +}; unsigned int paravirt_patch_ident_64(void *insnbuf, unsigned int len) { - /* arg in %edx:%eax, return in %edx:%eax */ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + return PATCH(xxl, mov64, insnbuf, len); +#endif return 0; } # endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL */ -# ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS -DEF_NATIVE(lock, queued_spin_unlock, "movb $0, (%eax)"); -DEF_NATIVE(lock, vcpu_is_preempted, "xor %eax, %eax"); -# endif +#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS +struct patch_lock { + unsigned char queued_spin_unlock[3]; + unsigned char vcpu_is_preempted[2]; +}; + +static const struct patch_lock patch_data_lock = { + .vcpu_is_preempted = { 0x31, 0xc0 }, // xor %eax, %eax -#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_64 */ +# ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + .queued_spin_unlock = { 0xc6, 0x07, 0x00 }, // movb $0, (%rdi) +# else + .queued_spin_unlock = { 0xc6, 0x00, 0x00 }, // movb $0, (%eax) +# endif +}; +#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS */ unsigned int native_patch(u8 type, void *ibuf, unsigned long addr, unsigned int len) { -#define PATCH_SITE(ops, x) \ - case PARAVIRT_PATCH(ops.x): \ - return paravirt_patch_insns(ibuf, len, start_##ops##_##x, end_##ops##_##x) - switch (type) { + #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL - PATCH_SITE(irq, restore_fl); - PATCH_SITE(irq, save_fl); - PATCH_SITE(irq, irq_enable); - PATCH_SITE(irq, irq_disable); + PATCH_CASE(irq, restore_fl, xxl, ibuf, len); + PATCH_CASE(irq, save_fl, xxl, ibuf, len); + PATCH_CASE(irq, irq_enable, xxl, ibuf, len); + PATCH_CASE(irq, irq_disable, xxl, ibuf, len); - PATCH_SITE(mmu, read_cr2); - PATCH_SITE(mmu, read_cr3); - PATCH_SITE(mmu, write_cr3); + PATCH_CASE(mmu, read_cr2, xxl, ibuf, len); + PATCH_CASE(mmu, read_cr3, xxl, ibuf, len); + PATCH_CASE(mmu, write_cr3, xxl, ibuf, len); # ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - PATCH_SITE(cpu, usergs_sysret64); - PATCH_SITE(cpu, swapgs); - PATCH_SITE(cpu, wbinvd); + PATCH_CASE(cpu, usergs_sysret64, xxl, ibuf, len); + PATCH_CASE(cpu, swapgs, xxl, ibuf, len); + PATCH_CASE(cpu, wbinvd, xxl, ibuf, len); # else - PATCH_SITE(cpu, iret); + PATCH_CASE(cpu, iret, xxl, ibuf, len); # endif #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS case PARAVIRT_PATCH(lock.queued_spin_unlock): if (pv_is_native_spin_unlock()) - return paravirt_patch_insns(ibuf, len, - start_lock_queued_spin_unlock, - end_lock_queued_spin_unlock); + return PATCH(lock, queued_spin_unlock, ibuf, len); break; case PARAVIRT_PATCH(lock.vcpu_is_preempted): if (pv_is_native_vcpu_is_preempted()) - return paravirt_patch_insns(ibuf, len, - start_lock_vcpu_is_preempted, - end_lock_vcpu_is_preempted); + return PATCH(lock, vcpu_is_preempted, ibuf, len); break; #endif - default: break; } -#undef PATCH_SITE + return paravirt_patch_default(type, ibuf, addr, len); } -- 2.7.4