Boris Burkov [Wed, 5 Apr 2023 19:43:59 +0000 (12:43 -0700)]
btrfs: reinterpret async discard iops_limit=0 as no delay
Currently, a limit of 0 results in a hard coded metering over 6 hours.
Since the default is a set limit, I suspect no one truly depends on this
rather arbitrary setting. Repurpose it for an arguably more useful
"unlimited" mode, where the delay is 0.
Note that if block groups are too new, or go fully empty, there is still
a delay associated with those conditions. Those delays implement
heuristics for not trimming a region we are relatively likely to fully
overwrite soon.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.2+
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Boris Burkov [Wed, 5 Apr 2023 19:43:58 +0000 (12:43 -0700)]
btrfs: set default discard iops_limit to 1000
Previously, the default was a relatively conservative 10. This results
in a 100ms delay, so with ~300 discards in a commit, it takes the full
30s till the next commit to finish the discards. On a workstation, this
results in the disk never going idle, wasting power/battery, etc.
Set the default to 1000, which results in using the smallest possible
delay, currently, which is 1ms. This has shown to not pathologically
keep the disk busy by the original reporter.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/Y%2F+n1wS%2F4XAH7X1p@nz/
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2182228
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.2+
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Wed, 29 Mar 2023 00:13:05 +0000 (09:13 +0900)]
btrfs: fix fast csum implementation detection
The BTRFS_FS_CSUM_IMPL_FAST flag is currently set whenever a non-generic
crc32c is detected, which is the incorrect check if the file system uses
a different checksumming algorithm. Refactor the code to only check
this if crc32c is actually used. Note that in an ideal world the
information if an algorithm is hardware accelerated or not should be
provided by the crypto API instead, but that's left for another day.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4.x: c8a5f8ca9a9c: btrfs: print checksum type and implementation at mount time
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4.x
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Tue, 28 Mar 2023 03:56:13 +0000 (12:56 +0900)]
btrfs: restore the thread_pool= behavior in remount for the end I/O workqueues
Commit
d7b9416fe5c5 ("btrfs: remove btrfs_end_io_wq") converted the read
and I/O handling from btrfs_workqueues to Linux workqueues, and as part
of that lost the code to apply the thread_pool= based max_active limit
on remount. Restore it.
Fixes:
d7b9416fe5c5 ("btrfs: remove btrfs_end_io_wq")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.0+
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Tue, 28 Mar 2023 09:45:20 +0000 (10:45 +0100)]
btrfs: ignore fiemap path cache when there are multiple paths for a node
During fiemap, when walking backreferences to determine if a b+tree
node/leaf is shared, we may find a tree block (leaf or node) for which
two parents were added to the references ulist. This happens if we get
for example one direct ref (shared tree block ref) and one indirect ref
(non-shared tree block ref) for the tree block at the current level,
which can happen during relocation.
In that case the fiemap path cache can not be used since it's meant for
a single path, with one tree block at each possible level, so having
multiple references for a tree block at any level may result in getting
the level counter exceed BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL and eventually trigger the
warning:
WARN_ON_ONCE(level >= BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL)
at lookup_backref_shared_cache() and at store_backref_shared_cache().
This is harmless since the code ignores any level >= BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL, the
warning is there just to catch any unexpected case like the one described
above. However if a user finds this it may be scary and get reported.
So just ignore the path cache once we find a tree block for which there
are more than one reference, which is the less common case, and update
the cache with the sharedness check result for all levels below the level
for which we found multiple references.
Reported-by: Jarno Pelkonen <jarno.pelkonen@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAKv8qLmDNAGJGCtsevxx_VZ_YOvvs1L83iEJkTgyA4joJertng@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes:
12a824dc67a6 ("btrfs: speedup checking for extent sharedness during fiemap")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 22 Mar 2023 09:46:34 +0000 (09:46 +0000)]
btrfs: fix deadlock when aborting transaction during relocation with scrub
Before relocating a block group we pause scrub, then do the relocation and
then unpause scrub. The relocation process requires starting and committing
a transaction, and if we have a failure in the critical section of the
transaction commit path (transaction state >= TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START),
we will deadlock if there is a paused scrub.
That results in stack traces like the following:
[42.479] BTRFS info (device sdc): relocating block group
53876686848 flags metadata|raid6
[42.936] BTRFS warning (device sdc): Skipping commit of aborted transaction.
[42.936] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[42.936] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -28)
[42.936] WARNING: CPU: 11 PID: 346822 at fs/btrfs/transaction.c:1977 btrfs_commit_transaction+0xcc8/0xeb0 [btrfs]
[42.936] Modules linked in: dm_flakey dm_mod loop btrfs (...)
[42.936] CPU: 11 PID: 346822 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
[42.936] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[42.936] RIP: 0010:btrfs_commit_transaction+0xcc8/0xeb0 [btrfs]
[42.936] Code: ff ff 45 8b (...)
[42.936] RSP: 0018:
ffffb58649633b48 EFLAGS:
00010282
[42.936] RAX:
0000000000000000 RBX:
ffff8be6ef4d5bd8 RCX:
0000000000000000
[42.936] RDX:
0000000000000002 RSI:
ffffffffb35e7782 RDI:
00000000ffffffff
[42.936] RBP:
ffff8be6ef4d5c98 R08:
0000000000000000 R09:
ffffb586496339e8
[42.936] R10:
0000000000000001 R11:
0000000000000001 R12:
ffff8be6d38c7c00
[42.936] R13:
00000000ffffffe4 R14:
ffff8be6c268c000 R15:
ffff8be6ef4d5cf0
[42.936] FS:
00007f381a82b340(0000) GS:
ffff8beddfcc0000(0000) knlGS:
0000000000000000
[42.936] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0:
0000000080050033
[42.936] CR2:
00007f1e35fb7638 CR3:
0000000117680006 CR4:
0000000000370ee0
[42.936] DR0:
0000000000000000 DR1:
0000000000000000 DR2:
0000000000000000
[42.936] DR3:
0000000000000000 DR6:
00000000fffe0ff0 DR7:
0000000000000400
[42.936] Call Trace:
[42.936] <TASK>
[42.936] ? start_transaction+0xcb/0x610 [btrfs]
[42.936] prepare_to_relocate+0x111/0x1a0 [btrfs]
[42.936] relocate_block_group+0x57/0x5d0 [btrfs]
[42.936] ? btrfs_wait_nocow_writers+0x25/0xb0 [btrfs]
[42.936] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x248/0x3c0 [btrfs]
[42.936] ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
[42.936] btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x3b/0x150 [btrfs]
[42.936] btrfs_balance+0x8ff/0x11d0 [btrfs]
[42.936] ? __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x14a/0x410
[42.936] btrfs_ioctl+0x2334/0x32c0 [btrfs]
[42.937] ? mod_objcg_state+0xd2/0x360
[42.937] ? refill_obj_stock+0xb0/0x160
[42.937] ? seq_release+0x25/0x30
[42.937] ? __rseq_handle_notify_resume+0x3b5/0x4b0
[42.937] ? percpu_counter_add_batch+0x2e/0xa0
[42.937] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
[42.937] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
[42.937] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[42.937] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
[42.937] RIP: 0033:0x7f381a6ffe9b
[42.937] Code: 00 48 89 44 24 (...)
[42.937] RSP: 002b:
00007ffd45ecf060 EFLAGS:
00000246 ORIG_RAX:
0000000000000010
[42.937] RAX:
ffffffffffffffda RBX:
0000000000000001 RCX:
00007f381a6ffe9b
[42.937] RDX:
00007ffd45ecf150 RSI:
00000000c4009420 RDI:
0000000000000003
[42.937] RBP:
0000000000000003 R08:
0000000000000013 R09:
0000000000000000
[42.937] R10:
00007f381a60c878 R11:
0000000000000246 R12:
00007ffd45ed0423
[42.937] R13:
00007ffd45ecf150 R14:
0000000000000000 R15:
00007ffd45ecf148
[42.937] </TASK>
[42.937] ---[ end trace
0000000000000000 ]---
[42.937] BTRFS: error (device sdc: state A) in cleanup_transaction:1977: errno=-28 No space left
[59.196] INFO: task btrfs:346772 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[59.196] Tainted: G W 6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
[59.196] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[59.196] task:btrfs state:D stack:0 pid:346772 ppid:1 flags:0x00004002
[59.196] Call Trace:
[59.196] <TASK>
[59.196] __schedule+0x392/0xa70
[59.196] ? __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x165/0x370
[59.196] schedule+0x5d/0xd0
[59.196] __scrub_blocked_if_needed+0x74/0xc0 [btrfs]
[59.197] ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
[59.197] scrub_pause_off+0x21/0x50 [btrfs]
[59.197] scrub_simple_mirror+0x1c7/0x950 [btrfs]
[59.197] ? scrub_parity_put+0x1a5/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[59.198] ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
[59.198] scrub_stripe+0x20d/0x740 [btrfs]
[59.198] scrub_chunk+0xc4/0x130 [btrfs]
[59.198] scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x3e4/0x7a0 [btrfs]
[59.198] ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
[59.198] btrfs_scrub_dev+0x236/0x6a0 [btrfs]
[59.199] ? btrfs_ioctl+0xd97/0x32c0 [btrfs]
[59.199] ? _copy_from_user+0x7b/0x80
[59.199] btrfs_ioctl+0xde1/0x32c0 [btrfs]
[59.199] ? refill_stock+0x33/0x50
[59.199] ? should_failslab+0xa/0x20
[59.199] ? kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x151/0x460
[59.199] ? alloc_io_context+0x1b/0x80
[59.199] ? preempt_count_add+0x70/0xa0
[59.199] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
[59.199] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
[59.199] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[59.199] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
[59.199] RIP: 0033:0x7f82ffaffe9b
[59.199] RSP: 002b:
00007f82ff9fcc50 EFLAGS:
00000246 ORIG_RAX:
0000000000000010
[59.199] RAX:
ffffffffffffffda RBX:
000055b191e36310 RCX:
00007f82ffaffe9b
[59.199] RDX:
000055b191e36310 RSI:
00000000c400941b RDI:
0000000000000003
[59.199] RBP:
0000000000000000 R08:
00007fff1575016f R09:
0000000000000000
[59.199] R10:
0000000000000000 R11:
0000000000000246 R12:
00007f82ff9fd640
[59.199] R13:
000000000000006b R14:
00007f82ffa87580 R15:
0000000000000000
[59.199] </TASK>
[59.199] INFO: task btrfs:346773 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[59.200] Tainted: G W 6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
[59.200] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[59.201] task:btrfs state:D stack:0 pid:346773 ppid:1 flags:0x00004002
[59.201] Call Trace:
[59.201] <TASK>
[59.201] __schedule+0x392/0xa70
[59.201] ? __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x165/0x370
[59.201] schedule+0x5d/0xd0
[59.201] __scrub_blocked_if_needed+0x74/0xc0 [btrfs]
[59.201] ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
[59.201] scrub_pause_off+0x21/0x50 [btrfs]
[59.202] scrub_simple_mirror+0x1c7/0x950 [btrfs]
[59.202] ? scrub_parity_put+0x1a5/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[59.202] ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
[59.202] scrub_stripe+0x20d/0x740 [btrfs]
[59.202] scrub_chunk+0xc4/0x130 [btrfs]
[59.203] scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x3e4/0x7a0 [btrfs]
[59.203] ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
[59.203] btrfs_scrub_dev+0x236/0x6a0 [btrfs]
[59.203] ? btrfs_ioctl+0xd97/0x32c0 [btrfs]
[59.203] ? _copy_from_user+0x7b/0x80
[59.203] btrfs_ioctl+0xde1/0x32c0 [btrfs]
[59.204] ? should_failslab+0xa/0x20
[59.204] ? kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x151/0x460
[59.204] ? alloc_io_context+0x1b/0x80
[59.204] ? preempt_count_add+0x70/0xa0
[59.204] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
[59.204] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
[59.204] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[59.204] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
[59.204] RIP: 0033:0x7f82ffaffe9b
[59.204] RSP: 002b:
00007f82ff1fbc50 EFLAGS:
00000246 ORIG_RAX:
0000000000000010
[59.204] RAX:
ffffffffffffffda RBX:
000055b191e36790 RCX:
00007f82ffaffe9b
[59.204] RDX:
000055b191e36790 RSI:
00000000c400941b RDI:
0000000000000003
[59.204] RBP:
0000000000000000 R08:
00007fff1575016f R09:
0000000000000000
[59.204] R10:
0000000000000000 R11:
0000000000000246 R12:
00007f82ff1fc640
[59.204] R13:
000000000000006b R14:
00007f82ffa87580 R15:
0000000000000000
[59.204] </TASK>
[59.204] INFO: task btrfs:346774 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[59.205] Tainted: G W 6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
[59.205] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[59.206] task:btrfs state:D stack:0 pid:346774 ppid:1 flags:0x00004002
[59.206] Call Trace:
[59.206] <TASK>
[59.206] __schedule+0x392/0xa70
[59.206] schedule+0x5d/0xd0
[59.206] __scrub_blocked_if_needed+0x74/0xc0 [btrfs]
[59.206] ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
[59.206] scrub_pause_off+0x21/0x50 [btrfs]
[59.207] scrub_simple_mirror+0x1c7/0x950 [btrfs]
[59.207] ? scrub_parity_put+0x1a5/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[59.207] ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
[59.207] scrub_stripe+0x20d/0x740 [btrfs]
[59.208] scrub_chunk+0xc4/0x130 [btrfs]
[59.208] scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x3e4/0x7a0 [btrfs]
[59.208] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.isra.0+0x9a/0x120
[59.208] btrfs_scrub_dev+0x236/0x6a0 [btrfs]
[59.208] ? btrfs_ioctl+0xd97/0x32c0 [btrfs]
[59.209] ? _copy_from_user+0x7b/0x80
[59.209] btrfs_ioctl+0xde1/0x32c0 [btrfs]
[59.209] ? should_failslab+0xa/0x20
[59.209] ? kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x151/0x460
[59.209] ? alloc_io_context+0x1b/0x80
[59.209] ? preempt_count_add+0x70/0xa0
[59.209] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
[59.209] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
[59.209] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[59.209] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
[59.209] RIP: 0033:0x7f82ffaffe9b
[59.209] RSP: 002b:
00007f82fe9fac50 EFLAGS:
00000246 ORIG_RAX:
0000000000000010
[59.209] RAX:
ffffffffffffffda RBX:
000055b191e36c10 RCX:
00007f82ffaffe9b
[59.209] RDX:
000055b191e36c10 RSI:
00000000c400941b RDI:
0000000000000003
[59.209] RBP:
0000000000000000 R08:
00007fff1575016f R09:
0000000000000000
[59.209] R10:
0000000000000000 R11:
0000000000000246 R12:
00007f82fe9fb640
[59.209] R13:
000000000000006b R14:
00007f82ffa87580 R15:
0000000000000000
[59.209] </TASK>
[59.209] INFO: task btrfs:346775 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[59.210] Tainted: G W 6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
[59.210] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[59.211] task:btrfs state:D stack:0 pid:346775 ppid:1 flags:0x00004002
[59.211] Call Trace:
[59.211] <TASK>
[59.211] __schedule+0x392/0xa70
[59.211] schedule+0x5d/0xd0
[59.211] __scrub_blocked_if_needed+0x74/0xc0 [btrfs]
[59.211] ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
[59.211] scrub_pause_off+0x21/0x50 [btrfs]
[59.212] scrub_simple_mirror+0x1c7/0x950 [btrfs]
[59.212] ? scrub_parity_put+0x1a5/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[59.212] ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
[59.212] scrub_stripe+0x20d/0x740 [btrfs]
[59.213] scrub_chunk+0xc4/0x130 [btrfs]
[59.213] scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x3e4/0x7a0 [btrfs]
[59.213] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.isra.0+0x9a/0x120
[59.213] btrfs_scrub_dev+0x236/0x6a0 [btrfs]
[59.213] ? btrfs_ioctl+0xd97/0x32c0 [btrfs]
[59.214] ? _copy_from_user+0x7b/0x80
[59.214] btrfs_ioctl+0xde1/0x32c0 [btrfs]
[59.214] ? should_failslab+0xa/0x20
[59.214] ? kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x151/0x460
[59.214] ? alloc_io_context+0x1b/0x80
[59.214] ? preempt_count_add+0x70/0xa0
[59.214] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
[59.214] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
[59.214] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[59.214] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
[59.214] RIP: 0033:0x7f82ffaffe9b
[59.214] RSP: 002b:
00007f82fe1f9c50 EFLAGS:
00000246 ORIG_RAX:
0000000000000010
[59.214] RAX:
ffffffffffffffda RBX:
000055b191e37090 RCX:
00007f82ffaffe9b
[59.214] RDX:
000055b191e37090 RSI:
00000000c400941b RDI:
0000000000000003
[59.214] RBP:
0000000000000000 R08:
00007fff1575016f R09:
0000000000000000
[59.214] R10:
0000000000000000 R11:
0000000000000246 R12:
00007f82fe1fa640
[59.214] R13:
000000000000006b R14:
00007f82ffa87580 R15:
0000000000000000
[59.214] </TASK>
[59.214] INFO: task btrfs:346776 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[59.215] Tainted: G W 6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
[59.216] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[59.217] task:btrfs state:D stack:0 pid:346776 ppid:1 flags:0x00004002
[59.217] Call Trace:
[59.217] <TASK>
[59.217] __schedule+0x392/0xa70
[59.217] ? __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x165/0x370
[59.217] schedule+0x5d/0xd0
[59.217] __scrub_blocked_if_needed+0x74/0xc0 [btrfs]
[59.217] ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
[59.217] scrub_pause_off+0x21/0x50 [btrfs]
[59.217] scrub_simple_mirror+0x1c7/0x950 [btrfs]
[59.217] ? scrub_parity_put+0x1a5/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[59.218] ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
[59.218] scrub_stripe+0x20d/0x740 [btrfs]
[59.218] scrub_chunk+0xc4/0x130 [btrfs]
[59.218] scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x3e4/0x7a0 [btrfs]
[59.219] ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
[59.219] btrfs_scrub_dev+0x236/0x6a0 [btrfs]
[59.219] ? btrfs_ioctl+0xd97/0x32c0 [btrfs]
[59.219] ? _copy_from_user+0x7b/0x80
[59.219] btrfs_ioctl+0xde1/0x32c0 [btrfs]
[59.219] ? should_failslab+0xa/0x20
[59.219] ? kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x151/0x460
[59.219] ? alloc_io_context+0x1b/0x80
[59.219] ? preempt_count_add+0x70/0xa0
[59.219] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
[59.219] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
[59.219] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[59.219] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
[59.219] RIP: 0033:0x7f82ffaffe9b
[59.219] RSP: 002b:
00007f82fd9f8c50 EFLAGS:
00000246 ORIG_RAX:
0000000000000010
[59.219] RAX:
ffffffffffffffda RBX:
000055b191e37510 RCX:
00007f82ffaffe9b
[59.219] RDX:
000055b191e37510 RSI:
00000000c400941b RDI:
0000000000000003
[59.219] RBP:
0000000000000000 R08:
00007fff1575016f R09:
0000000000000000
[59.219] R10:
0000000000000000 R11:
0000000000000246 R12:
00007f82fd9f9640
[59.219] R13:
000000000000006b R14:
00007f82ffa87580 R15:
0000000000000000
[59.219] </TASK>
[59.219] INFO: task btrfs:346822 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[59.220] Tainted: G W 6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
[59.221] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[59.222] task:btrfs state:D stack:0 pid:346822 ppid:1 flags:0x00004002
[59.222] Call Trace:
[59.222] <TASK>
[59.222] __schedule+0x392/0xa70
[59.222] schedule+0x5d/0xd0
[59.222] btrfs_scrub_cancel+0x91/0x100 [btrfs]
[59.222] ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
[59.222] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x572/0xeb0 [btrfs]
[59.223] ? start_transaction+0xcb/0x610 [btrfs]
[59.223] prepare_to_relocate+0x111/0x1a0 [btrfs]
[59.223] relocate_block_group+0x57/0x5d0 [btrfs]
[59.223] ? btrfs_wait_nocow_writers+0x25/0xb0 [btrfs]
[59.223] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x248/0x3c0 [btrfs]
[59.224] ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
[59.224] btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x3b/0x150 [btrfs]
[59.224] btrfs_balance+0x8ff/0x11d0 [btrfs]
[59.224] ? __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x14a/0x410
[59.224] btrfs_ioctl+0x2334/0x32c0 [btrfs]
[59.225] ? mod_objcg_state+0xd2/0x360
[59.225] ? refill_obj_stock+0xb0/0x160
[59.225] ? seq_release+0x25/0x30
[59.225] ? __rseq_handle_notify_resume+0x3b5/0x4b0
[59.225] ? percpu_counter_add_batch+0x2e/0xa0
[59.225] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
[59.225] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
[59.225] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[59.225] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
[59.225] RIP: 0033:0x7f381a6ffe9b
[59.225] RSP: 002b:
00007ffd45ecf060 EFLAGS:
00000246 ORIG_RAX:
0000000000000010
[59.225] RAX:
ffffffffffffffda RBX:
0000000000000001 RCX:
00007f381a6ffe9b
[59.225] RDX:
00007ffd45ecf150 RSI:
00000000c4009420 RDI:
0000000000000003
[59.225] RBP:
0000000000000003 R08:
0000000000000013 R09:
0000000000000000
[59.225] R10:
00007f381a60c878 R11:
0000000000000246 R12:
00007ffd45ed0423
[59.225] R13:
00007ffd45ecf150 R14:
0000000000000000 R15:
00007ffd45ecf148
[59.225] </TASK>
What happens is the following:
1) A scrub is running, so fs_info->scrubs_running is 1;
2) Task A starts block group relocation, and at btrfs_relocate_chunk() it
pauses scrub by calling btrfs_scrub_pause(). That increments
fs_info->scrub_pause_req from 0 to 1 and waits for the scrub task to
pause (for fs_info->scrubs_paused to be == to fs_info->scrubs_running);
3) The scrub task pauses at scrub_pause_off(), waiting for
fs_info->scrub_pause_req to decrease to 0;
4) Task A then enters btrfs_relocate_block_group(), and down that call
chain we start a transaction and then attempt to commit it;
5) When task A calls btrfs_commit_transaction(), it either will do the
commit itself or wait for some other task that already started the
commit of the transaction - it doesn't matter which case;
6) The transaction commit enters state TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START;
7) An error happens during the transaction commit, like -ENOSPC when
running delayed refs or delayed items for example;
8) This results in calling transaction.c:cleanup_transaction(), where
we call btrfs_scrub_cancel(), incrementing fs_info->scrub_cancel_req
from 0 to 1, and blocking this task waiting for fs_info->scrubs_running
to decrease to 0;
9) From this point on, both the transaction commit and the scrub task
hang forever:
1) The transaction commit is waiting for fs_info->scrubs_running to
be decreased to 0;
2) The scrub task is at scrub_pause_off() waiting for
fs_info->scrub_pause_req to decrease to 0 - so it can not proceed
to stop the scrub and decrement fs_info->scrubs_running from 0 to 1.
Therefore resulting in a deadlock.
Fix this by having cleanup_transaction(), called if a transaction commit
fails, not call btrfs_scrub_cancel() if relocation is in progress, and
having btrfs_relocate_block_group() call btrfs_scrub_cancel() instead if
the relocation failed and a transaction abort happened.
This was triggered with btrfs/061 from fstests.
Fixes:
55e3a601c81c ("btrfs: Fix data checksum error cause by replace with io-load.")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Anand Jain [Thu, 23 Mar 2023 07:56:48 +0000 (15:56 +0800)]
btrfs: scan device in non-exclusive mode
This fixes mkfs/mount/check failures due to race with systemd-udevd
scan.
During the device scan initiated by systemd-udevd, other user space
EXCL operations such as mkfs, mount, or check may get blocked and result
in a "Device or resource busy" error. This is because the device
scan process opens the device with the EXCL flag in the kernel.
Two reports were received:
- btrfs/179 test case, where the fsck command failed with the -EBUSY
error
- LTP pwritev03 test case, where mkfs.vfs failed with
the -EBUSY error, when mkfs.vfs tried to overwrite old btrfs filesystem
on the device.
In both cases, fsck and mkfs (respectively) were racing with a
systemd-udevd device scan, and systemd-udevd won, resulting in the
-EBUSY error for fsck and mkfs.
Reproducing the problem has been difficult because there is a very
small window during which these userspace threads can race to
acquire the exclusive device open. Even on the system where the problem
was observed, the problem occurrences were anywhere between 10 to 400
iterations and chances of reproducing decreases with debug printk()s.
However, an exclusive device open is unnecessary for the scan process,
as there are no write operations on the device during scan. Furthermore,
during the mount process, the superblock is re-read in the below
function call chain:
btrfs_mount_root
btrfs_open_devices
open_fs_devices
btrfs_open_one_device
btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb
So, to fix this issue, removes the FMODE_EXCL flag from the scan
operation, and add a comment.
The case where mkfs may still write to the device and a scan is running,
the btrfs signature is not written at that time so scan will not
recognize such device.
Reported-by: Sherry Yang <sherry.yang@oracle.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202303170839.fdf23068-oliver.sang@intel.com
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 22 Mar 2023 10:33:28 +0000 (10:33 +0000)]
btrfs: fix race between quota disable and quota assign ioctls
The quota assign ioctl can currently run in parallel with a quota disable
ioctl call. The assign ioctl uses the quota root, while the disable ioctl
frees that root, and therefore we can have a use-after-free triggered in
the assign ioctl, leading to a trace like the following when KASAN is
enabled:
[672.723][T736] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in btrfs_search_slot+0x2962/0x2db0
[672.723][T736] Read of size 8 at addr
ffff888022ec0208 by task btrfs_search_sl/27736
[672.724][T736]
[672.725][T736] CPU: 1 PID: 27736 Comm: btrfs_search_sl Not tainted 6.3.0-rc3 #37
[672.723][T736] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
[672.727][T736] Call Trace:
[672.728][T736] <TASK>
[672.728][T736] dump_stack_lvl+0xd9/0x150
[672.725][T736] print_report+0xc1/0x5e0
[672.720][T736] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x61/0x2e0
[672.727][T736] ? __phys_addr+0xc9/0x150
[672.725][T736] ? btrfs_search_slot+0x2962/0x2db0
[672.722][T736] kasan_report+0xc0/0xf0
[672.729][T736] ? btrfs_search_slot+0x2962/0x2db0
[672.724][T736] btrfs_search_slot+0x2962/0x2db0
[672.723][T736] ? fs_reclaim_acquire+0xba/0x160
[672.722][T736] ? split_leaf+0x13d0/0x13d0
[672.726][T736] ? rcu_is_watching+0x12/0xb0
[672.723][T736] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x338/0x3c0
[672.722][T736] update_qgroup_status_item+0xf7/0x320
[672.724][T736] ? add_qgroup_rb+0x3d0/0x3d0
[672.739][T736] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x12d/0x2b0
[672.730][T736] ? spin_bug+0x1d0/0x1d0
[672.737][T736] btrfs_run_qgroups+0x5de/0x840
[672.730][T736] ? btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker+0xa70/0xa70
[672.738][T736] ? __del_qgroup_relation+0x4ba/0xe00
[672.738][T736] btrfs_ioctl+0x3d58/0x5d80
[672.735][T736] ? tomoyo_path_number_perm+0x16a/0x550
[672.737][T736] ? tomoyo_execute_permission+0x4a0/0x4a0
[672.731][T736] ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x50/0x50
[672.737][T736] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch+0x54/0x90
[672.734][T736] ? do_vfs_ioctl+0x132/0x1660
[672.730][T736] ? vfs_fileattr_set+0xc40/0xc40
[672.730][T736] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2e/0x50
[672.732][T736] ? sigprocmask+0xf2/0x340
[672.737][T736] ? __fget_files+0x26a/0x480
[672.732][T736] ? bpf_lsm_file_ioctl+0x9/0x10
[672.738][T736] ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x50/0x50
[672.736][T736] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x198/0x210
[672.736][T736] do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
[672.731][T736] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[672.739][T736] RIP: 0033:0x4556ad
[672.742][T736] </TASK>
[672.743][T736]
[672.748][T736] Allocated by task 27677:
[672.743][T736] kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x40
[672.741][T736] kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
[672.741][T736] __kasan_kmalloc+0xa4/0xb0
[672.749][T736] btrfs_alloc_root+0x48/0x90
[672.746][T736] btrfs_create_tree+0x146/0xa20
[672.744][T736] btrfs_quota_enable+0x461/0x1d20
[672.743][T736] btrfs_ioctl+0x4a1c/0x5d80
[672.747][T736] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x198/0x210
[672.749][T736] do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
[672.744][T736] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[672.756][T736]
[672.757][T736] Freed by task 27677:
[672.759][T736] kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x40
[672.759][T736] kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
[672.756][T736] kasan_save_free_info+0x2e/0x50
[672.751][T736] ____kasan_slab_free+0x162/0x1c0
[672.758][T736] slab_free_freelist_hook+0x89/0x1c0
[672.752][T736] __kmem_cache_free+0xaf/0x2e0
[672.752][T736] btrfs_put_root+0x1ff/0x2b0
[672.759][T736] btrfs_quota_disable+0x80a/0xbc0
[672.752][T736] btrfs_ioctl+0x3e5f/0x5d80
[672.756][T736] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x198/0x210
[672.753][T736] do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
[672.765][T736] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[672.769][T736]
[672.768][T736] The buggy address belongs to the object at
ffff888022ec0000
[672.768][T736] which belongs to the cache kmalloc-4k of size 4096
[672.769][T736] The buggy address is located 520 bytes inside of
[672.769][T736] freed 4096-byte region [
ffff888022ec0000,
ffff888022ec1000)
[672.760][T736]
[672.764][T736] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
[672.761][T736] page:
ffffea00008bb000 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:
0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x22ec0
[672.766][T736] head:
ffffea00008bb000 order:3 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
[672.779][T736] flags: 0xfff00000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
[672.770][T736] raw:
00fff00000010200 ffff888012842140 ffffea000054ba00 dead000000000002
[672.770][T736] raw:
0000000000000000 0000000000040004 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[672.771][T736] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[672.778][T736] page_owner tracks the page as allocated
[672.777][T736] page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd2040(__GFP_IO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 88
[672.779][T736] get_page_from_freelist+0x119c/0x2d50
[672.779][T736] __alloc_pages+0x1cb/0x4a0
[672.776][T736] alloc_pages+0x1aa/0x270
[672.773][T736] allocate_slab+0x260/0x390
[672.771][T736] ___slab_alloc+0xa9a/0x13e0
[672.778][T736] __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xb0
[672.771][T736] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x136/0x320
[672.789][T736] __kmalloc+0x4e/0x1a0
[672.783][T736] tomoyo_realpath_from_path+0xc3/0x600
[672.781][T736] tomoyo_path_perm+0x22f/0x420
[672.782][T736] tomoyo_path_unlink+0x92/0xd0
[672.780][T736] security_path_unlink+0xdb/0x150
[672.788][T736] do_unlinkat+0x377/0x680
[672.788][T736] __x64_sys_unlink+0xca/0x110
[672.789][T736] do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
[672.783][T736] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[672.784][T736] page last free stack trace:
[672.787][T736] free_pcp_prepare+0x4e5/0x920
[672.787][T736] free_unref_page+0x1d/0x4e0
[672.784][T736] __unfreeze_partials+0x17c/0x1a0
[672.797][T736] qlist_free_all+0x6a/0x180
[672.796][T736] kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x189/0x1d0
[672.797][T736] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x64/0x90
[672.793][T736] kmem_cache_alloc+0x17c/0x3c0
[672.799][T736] getname_flags.part.0+0x50/0x4e0
[672.799][T736] getname_flags+0x9e/0xe0
[672.792][T736] vfs_fstatat+0x77/0xb0
[672.791][T736] __do_sys_newlstat+0x84/0x100
[672.798][T736] do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
[672.796][T736] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[672.790][T736]
[672.791][T736] Memory state around the buggy address:
[672.799][T736]
ffff888022ec0100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[672.805][T736]
ffff888022ec0180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[672.802][T736] >
ffff888022ec0200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[672.809][T736] ^
[672.809][T736]
ffff888022ec0280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[672.809][T736]
ffff888022ec0300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
Fix this by having the qgroup assign ioctl take the qgroup ioctl mutex
before calling btrfs_run_qgroups(), which is what all qgroup ioctls should
call.
Reported-by: butt3rflyh4ck <butterflyhuangxx@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAFcO6XN3VD8ogmHwqRk4kbiwtpUSNySu2VAxN8waEPciCHJvMA@mail.gmail.com/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Naohiro Aota [Mon, 13 Mar 2023 07:06:14 +0000 (16:06 +0900)]
btrfs: zoned: drop space_info->active_total_bytes
The space_info->active_total_bytes is no longer necessary as we now
count the region of newly allocated block group as zone_unusable. Drop
its usage.
Fixes:
6a921de58992 ("btrfs: zoned: introduce space_info->active_total_bytes")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Naohiro Aota [Mon, 13 Mar 2023 07:06:13 +0000 (16:06 +0900)]
btrfs: zoned: count fresh BG region as zone unusable
The naming of space_info->active_total_bytes is misleading. It counts
not only active block groups but also full ones which are previously
active but now inactive. That confusion results in a bug not counting
the full BGs into active_total_bytes on mount time.
For a background, there are three kinds of block groups in terms of
activation.
1. Block groups never activated
2. Block groups currently active
3. Block groups previously active and currently inactive (due to fully
written or zone finish)
What we really wanted to exclude from "total_bytes" is the total size of
BGs #1. They seem empty and allocatable but since they are not activated,
we cannot rely on them to do the space reservation.
And, since BGs #1 never get activated, they should have no "used",
"reserved" and "pinned" bytes.
OTOH, BGs #3 can be counted in the "total", since they are already full
we cannot allocate from them anyway. For them, "total_bytes == used +
reserved + pinned + zone_unusable" should hold.
Tracking #2 and #3 as "active_total_bytes" (current implementation) is
confusing. And, tracking #1 and subtract that properly from "total_bytes"
every time you need space reservation is cumbersome.
Instead, we can count the whole region of a newly allocated block group as
zone_unusable. Then, once that block group is activated, release
[0 .. zone_capacity] from the zone_unusable counters. With this, we can
eliminate the confusing ->active_total_bytes and the code will be common
among regular and the zoned mode. Also, no additional counter is needed
with this approach.
Fixes:
6a921de58992 ("btrfs: zoned: introduce space_info->active_total_bytes")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik [Wed, 1 Mar 2023 21:14:43 +0000 (16:14 -0500)]
btrfs: use temporary variable for space_info in btrfs_update_block_group
We do
cache->space_info->counter += num_bytes;
everywhere in here. This is makes the lines longer than they need to
be, and will be especially noticeable when we add the active tracking in,
so add a temp variable for the space_info so this is cleaner.
Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik [Wed, 1 Mar 2023 21:14:42 +0000 (16:14 -0500)]
btrfs: rename BTRFS_FS_NO_OVERCOMMIT to BTRFS_FS_ACTIVE_ZONE_TRACKING
This flag only gets set when we're doing active zone tracking, and we're
going to need to use this flag for things related to this behavior.
Rename the flag to represent what it actually means for the file system
so it can be used in other ways and still make sense.
Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Naohiro Aota [Mon, 13 Mar 2023 07:29:49 +0000 (16:29 +0900)]
btrfs: zoned: fix btrfs_can_activate_zone() to support DUP profile
btrfs_can_activate_zone() returns true if at least one device has one zone
available for activation. This is OK for the single profile, but not OK for
DUP profile. We need two zones to create a DUP block group. Fix it by
properly handling the case with the profile flags.
Fixes:
265f7237dd25 ("btrfs: zoned: allow DUP on meta-data block groups")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Sweet Tea Dorminy [Wed, 8 Mar 2023 15:58:36 +0000 (10:58 -0500)]
btrfs: fix compiler warning on SPARC/PA-RISC handling fscrypt_setup_filename
Commit
1ec49744ba83 ("btrfs: turn on -Wmaybe-uninitialized") exposed
that on SPARC and PA-RISC, gcc is unaware that fscrypt_setup_filename()
only returns negative error values or 0. This ultimately results in a
maybe-uninitialized warning in btrfs_lookup_dentry().
Change to only return negative error values or 0 from
fscrypt_setup_filename() at the relevant call site, and assert that no
positive error codes are returned (which would have wider implications
involving other users).
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/481b19b5-83a0-4793-b4fd-194ad7b978c3@roeck-us.net/
Signed-off-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Qu Wenruo [Thu, 2 Mar 2023 01:54:12 +0000 (09:54 +0800)]
btrfs: handle missing chunk mapping more gracefully
[BUG]
During my scrub rework, I did a stupid thing like this:
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = stripe->logical;
btrfs_submit_bio(fs_info, bio, stripe->mirror_num);
Above bi_sector assignment is using logical address directly, which
lacks ">> SECTOR_SHIFT".
This results a read on a range which has no chunk mapping.
This results the following crash:
BTRFS critical (device dm-1): unable to find logical
11274289152 length 65536
assertion failed: !IS_ERR(em), in fs/btrfs/volumes.c:6387
Sure this is all my fault, but this shows a possible problem in real
world, that some bit flip in file extents/tree block can point to
unmapped ranges, and trigger above ASSERT(), or if CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT
is not configured, cause invalid pointer access.
[PROBLEMS]
In the above call chain, we just don't handle the possible error from
btrfs_get_chunk_map() inside __btrfs_map_block().
[FIX]
The fix is straightforward, replace the ASSERT() with proper error
handling (callers handle errors already).
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Mon, 6 Mar 2023 10:13:34 +0000 (10:13 +0000)]
btrfs: fix block group item corruption after inserting new block group
We can often end up inserting a block group item, for a new block group,
with a wrong value for the used bytes field.
This happens if for the new allocated block group, in the same transaction
that created the block group, we have tasks allocating extents from it as
well as tasks removing extents from it.
For example:
1) Task A creates a metadata block group X;
2) Two extents are allocated from block group X, so its "used" field is
updated to 32K, and its "commit_used" field remains as 0;
3) Transaction commit starts, by some task B, and it enters
btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups(). There it tries to update the block
group item for block group X, which currently has its "used" field with
a value of 32K. But that fails since the block group item was not yet
inserted, and so on failure update_block_group_item() sets the
"commit_used" field of the block group back to 0;
4) The block group item is inserted by task A, when for example
btrfs_create_pending_block_groups() is called when releasing its
transaction handle. This results in insert_block_group_item() inserting
the block group item in the extent tree (or block group tree), with a
"used" field having a value of 32K, but without updating the
"commit_used" field in the block group, which remains with value of 0;
5) The two extents are freed from block X, so its "used" field changes
from 32K to 0;
6) The transaction commit by task B continues, it enters
btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups() which calls update_block_group_item()
for block group X, and there it decides to skip the block group item
update, because "used" has a value of 0 and "commit_used" has a value
of 0 too.
As a result, we end up with a block item having a 32K "used" field but
no extents allocated from it.
When this issue happens, a btrfs check reports an error like this:
[1/7] checking root items
[2/7] checking extents
block group [
1104150528 1073741824] used
39796736 but extent items used 0
ERROR: errors found in extent allocation tree or chunk allocation
(...)
Fix this by making insert_block_group_item() update the block group's
"commit_used" field.
Fixes:
7248e0cebbef ("btrfs: skip update of block group item if used bytes are the same")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.2+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Mon, 27 Feb 2023 12:53:56 +0000 (12:53 +0000)]
btrfs: fix extent map logging bit not cleared for split maps after dropping range
At btrfs_drop_extent_map_range() we are clearing the EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING
bit on a 'flags' variable that was not initialized. This makes static
checkers complain about it, so initialize the 'flags' variable before
clearing the bit.
In practice this has no consequences, because EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING should
not be set when btrfs_drop_extent_map_range() is called, as an fsync locks
the inode in exclusive mode, locks the inode's mmap semaphore in exclusive
mode too and it always flushes all delalloc.
Also add a comment about why we clear EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING on a copy of the
flags of the split extent map.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/Y%2FyipSVozUDEZKow@kili/
Fixes:
db21370bffbc ("btrfs: drop extent map range more efficiently")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Johannes Thumshirn [Tue, 21 Feb 2023 18:11:24 +0000 (10:11 -0800)]
btrfs: fix percent calculation for bg reclaim message
We have a report, that the info message for block-group reclaim is
crossing the 100% used mark.
This is happening as we were truncating the divisor for the division
(the block_group->length) to a 32bit value.
Fix this by using div64_u64() to not truncate the divisor.
In the worst case, it can lead to a div by zero error and should be
possible to trigger on 4 disks RAID0, and each device is large enough:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/test/scratch[1234] -m raid1 -d raid0
btrfs-progs v6.1
[...]
Filesystem size: 40.00GiB
Block group profiles:
Data: RAID0 4.00GiB <<<
Metadata: RAID1 256.00MiB
System: RAID1 8.00MiB
Reported-by: Forza <forza@tnonline.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/e99483.c11a58d.1863591ca52@tnonline.net/
Fixes:
5f93e776c673 ("btrfs: zoned: print unusable percentage when reclaiming block groups")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add Qu's note ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Naohiro Aota [Mon, 13 Feb 2023 05:10:38 +0000 (14:10 +0900)]
btrfs: fix unnecessary increment of read error stat on write error
Current btrfs_log_dev_io_error() increases the read error count even if the
erroneous IO is a WRITE request. This is because it forget to use "else
if", and all the error WRITE requests counts as READ error as there is (of
course) no REQ_RAHEAD bit set.
Fixes:
c3a62baf21ad ("btrfs: use chained bios when cloning")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
void0red [Sat, 18 Feb 2023 04:36:48 +0000 (12:36 +0800)]
btrfs: handle btrfs_del_item errors in __btrfs_update_delayed_inode
Even if the slot is already read out, we may still need to re-balance
the tree, thus it can cause error in that btrfs_del_item() call and we
need to handle it properly.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: void0red <void0red@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Qu Wenruo [Sat, 11 Feb 2023 11:53:05 +0000 (19:53 +0800)]
btrfs: ioctl: return device fsid from DEV_INFO ioctl
Currently user space utilizes dev info ioctl to grab the info of a
certain devid, this includes its device uuid. But the returned info is
not enough to determine if a device is a seed.
Commit
a26d60dedf9a ("btrfs: sysfs: add devinfo/fsid to retrieve actual
fsid from the device") exports the same value in sysfs so this is for
parity with ioctl. Add a new member, fsid, into
btrfs_ioctl_dev_info_args, and populate the member with fsid value.
This should not cause any compatibility problem, following the
combinations:
- Old user space, old kernel
- Old user space, new kernel
User space tool won't even check the new member.
- New user space, old kernel
The kernel won't touch the new member, and user space tool should
zero out its argument, thus the new member is all zero.
User space tool can then know the kernel doesn't support this fsid
reporting, and falls back to whatever they can.
- New user space, new kernel
Go as planned.
Would find the fsid member is no longer zero, and trust its value.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Boris Burkov [Wed, 15 Feb 2023 20:59:50 +0000 (12:59 -0800)]
btrfs: fix potential dead lock in size class loading logic
As reported by Filipe, there's a potential deadlock caused by
using btrfs_search_forward on commit_root. The locking there is
unconditional, even if ->skip_locking and ->search_commit_root is set.
It's not meant to be used for commit roots, so it always needs to do
locking.
So if another task is COWing a child node of the same root node and
then needs to wait for block group caching to complete when trying to
allocate a metadata extent, it deadlocks.
For example:
[539604.239315] sysrq: Show Blocked State
[539604.240133] task:kworker/u16:6 state:D stack:0 pid:2119594 ppid:2 flags:0x00004000
[539604.241613] Workqueue: btrfs-cache btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
[539604.242673] Call Trace:
[539604.243129] <TASK>
[539604.243925] __schedule+0x41d/0xee0
[539604.244797] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x70
[539604.245399] ? rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x185/0x490
[539604.246111] schedule+0x5d/0xf0
[539604.246593] rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x2da/0x490
[539604.247290] ? rcu_barrier_tasks_trace+0x10/0x20
[539604.248090] __down_read_common+0x3d/0x150
[539604.248702] down_read_nested+0xc3/0x140
[539604.249280] __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x100 [btrfs]
[539604.250097] btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x48/0x60 [btrfs]
[539604.250915] btrfs_search_forward+0x59/0x460 [btrfs]
[539604.251781] ? btrfs_global_root+0x50/0x70 [btrfs]
[539604.252476] caching_thread+0x1be/0x920 [btrfs]
[539604.253167] btrfs_work_helper+0xf6/0x400 [btrfs]
[539604.253848] process_one_work+0x24f/0x5a0
[539604.254476] worker_thread+0x52/0x3b0
[539604.255166] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[539604.256047] kthread+0xf0/0x120
[539604.256591] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[539604.257212] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
[539604.257822] </TASK>
[539604.258233] task:btrfs-transacti state:D stack:0 pid:2236474 ppid:2 flags:0x00004000
[539604.259802] Call Trace:
[539604.260243] <TASK>
[539604.260615] __schedule+0x41d/0xee0
[539604.261205] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x70
[539604.262000] ? rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x185/0x490
[539604.262822] schedule+0x5d/0xf0
[539604.263374] rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x2da/0x490
[539604.266228] ? lock_acquire+0x160/0x310
[539604.266917] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x70
[539604.267996] ? lock_contended+0x19e/0x500
[539604.268720] __down_read_common+0x3d/0x150
[539604.269400] down_read_nested+0xc3/0x140
[539604.270057] __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x100 [btrfs]
[539604.271129] btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x48/0x60 [btrfs]
[539604.272372] btrfs_search_slot+0x143/0xf70 [btrfs]
[539604.273295] update_block_group_item+0x9e/0x190 [btrfs]
[539604.274282] btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x1c4/0x4f0 [btrfs]
[539604.275381] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x45/0x280
[539604.276390] btrfs_commit_transaction+0xee/0xed0 [btrfs]
[539604.277391] ? lock_acquire+0x1a4/0x310
[539604.278080] ? start_transaction+0xcb/0x6c0 [btrfs]
[539604.279099] transaction_kthread+0x142/0x1c0 [btrfs]
[539604.279996] ? __pfx_transaction_kthread+0x10/0x10 [btrfs]
[539604.280673] kthread+0xf0/0x120
[539604.281050] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[539604.281496] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
[539604.281966] </TASK>
[539604.282255] task:fsstress state:D stack:0 pid:2236483 ppid:1 flags:0x00004006
[539604.283897] Call Trace:
[539604.284700] <TASK>
[539604.285088] __schedule+0x41d/0xee0
[539604.285660] schedule+0x5d/0xf0
[539604.286175] btrfs_wait_block_group_cache_progress+0xf2/0x170 [btrfs]
[539604.287342] ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
[539604.288450] find_free_extent+0xd93/0x1750 [btrfs]
[539604.289256] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50
[539604.289911] ? btrfs_get_alloc_profile+0x127/0x2a0 [btrfs]
[539604.290843] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x147/0x290 [btrfs]
[539604.291943] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xcb/0x3e0 [btrfs]
[539604.292903] __btrfs_cow_block+0x138/0x580 [btrfs]
[539604.293773] btrfs_cow_block+0x10e/0x240 [btrfs]
[539604.294595] btrfs_search_slot+0x7f3/0xf70 [btrfs]
[539604.295585] btrfs_update_device+0x71/0x1b0 [btrfs]
[539604.296459] btrfs_chunk_alloc_add_chunk_item+0xe0/0x340 [btrfs]
[539604.297489] btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x1bf/0x490 [btrfs]
[539604.298335] find_free_extent+0x6fa/0x1750 [btrfs]
[539604.299174] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50
[539604.299950] ? btrfs_get_alloc_profile+0x127/0x2a0 [btrfs]
[539604.300918] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x147/0x290 [btrfs]
[539604.301797] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xcb/0x3e0 [btrfs]
[539604.303017] ? lock_release+0x224/0x4a0
[539604.303855] __btrfs_cow_block+0x138/0x580 [btrfs]
[539604.304789] btrfs_cow_block+0x10e/0x240 [btrfs]
[539604.305611] btrfs_search_slot+0x7f3/0xf70 [btrfs]
[539604.306682] ? btrfs_global_root+0x50/0x70 [btrfs]
[539604.308198] lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x17b/0x7a0 [btrfs]
[539604.309254] lookup_extent_backref+0x43/0xd0 [btrfs]
[539604.310122] __btrfs_free_extent+0xf8/0x810 [btrfs]
[539604.310874] ? lock_release+0x224/0x4a0
[539604.311724] ? btrfs_merge_delayed_refs+0x17b/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[539604.313023] __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x2ba/0x1260 [btrfs]
[539604.314271] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x8f/0x1c0 [btrfs]
[539604.315445] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x70
[539604.316706] btrfs_commit_transaction+0xa2/0xed0 [btrfs]
[539604.317855] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4b/0xa0
[539604.318544] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50
[539604.319240] create_subvol+0x53d/0x6e0 [btrfs]
[539604.320283] btrfs_mksubvol+0x4f5/0x590 [btrfs]
[539604.321220] __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x11b/0x180 [btrfs]
[539604.322307] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0xc6/0x150 [btrfs]
[539604.323295] btrfs_ioctl+0x9f7/0x33e0 [btrfs]
[539604.324331] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x70
[539604.325137] ? lock_release+0x224/0x4a0
[539604.325808] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x87/0xc0
[539604.326467] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x87/0xc0
[539604.327109] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[539604.327875] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
[539604.328792] RIP: 0033:0x7f05a7babaeb
This needs to use regular btrfs_search_slot() with some skip and stop
logic.
Since we only consider five samples (five search slots), don't bother
with the complexity of looking for commit_root_sem contention. If
necessary, it can be added to the load function in between samples.
Reported-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAL3q7H7eKMD44Z1+=Kb-1RFMMeZpAm2fwyO59yeBwCcSOU80Pg@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes:
c7eec3d9aa95 ("btrfs: load block group size class when caching")
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Boris Burkov [Wed, 15 Feb 2023 20:59:49 +0000 (12:59 -0800)]
btrfs: sysfs: add size class stats
Make it possible to see the distribution of size classes for block
groups. Helpful for testing and debugging the allocator w.r.t. to size
classes.
The new stats can be found at the path:
/sys/fs/btrfs/<FSID>/allocation/<bg-type>/size_class
but they will only be non-zero for bg-type = data.
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Thomas Weißschuh [Fri, 10 Feb 2023 02:13:40 +0000 (02:13 +0000)]
btrfs: make kobj_type structures constant
Since commit
ee6d3dd4ed48 ("driver core: make kobj_type constant.")
the driver core allows the usage of const struct kobj_type.
Take advantage of this to constify the structure definitions to prevent
modification at runtime.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Mon, 12 Dec 2022 07:37:24 +0000 (08:37 +0100)]
btrfs: remove the bdev argument to btrfs_rmap_block
The only user in the zoned remap code is gone now, so remove the argument.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Mon, 12 Dec 2022 07:37:23 +0000 (08:37 +0100)]
btrfs: don't rely on unchanging ->bi_bdev for zone append remaps
btrfs_record_physical_zoned relies on a bio->bi_bdev samples in the
bio_end_io handler to find the reverse map for remapping the zone append
write, but stacked block device drivers can and usually do change bi_bdev
when sending on the bio to a lower device. This can happen e.g. with the
nvme-multipath driver when a NVMe SSD sets the shared namespace bit.
But there is no real need for the bdev in btrfs_record_physical_zoned,
as it is only passed to btrfs_rmap_block, which uses it to pick the
mapping to report if there are multiple reverse mappings. As zone
writes can only do simple non-mirror writes right now, and anything
more complex will use the stripe tree there is no chance of the multiple
mappings case actually happening.
Instead open code the subset of btrfs_rmap_block in
btrfs_record_physical_zoned, which also removes a memory allocation and
remove the bdev field in the ordered extent.
Fixes:
d8e3fb106f39 ("btrfs: zoned: use ZONE_APPEND write for zoned mode")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Mon, 12 Dec 2022 07:37:22 +0000 (08:37 +0100)]
btrfs: never return true for reads in btrfs_use_zone_append
Using Zone Append only makes sense for writes to the device, so check
that in btrfs_use_zone_append. This avoids the possibility of
artificially limited read size on zoned file systems.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Mon, 12 Dec 2022 07:37:21 +0000 (08:37 +0100)]
btrfs: pass a btrfs_bio to btrfs_use_append
struct btrfs_bio has all the information needed for btrfs_use_append, so
pass that instead of a btrfs_inode and file_offset.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Mon, 12 Dec 2022 07:37:20 +0000 (08:37 +0100)]
btrfs: set bbio->file_offset in alloc_new_bio
Instead of digging into the bio_vec in submit_one_bio, set file_offset at
bio allocation time from the provided parameter. This also ensures that
the file_offset is available all the time when building up the bio
payload.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Mon, 12 Dec 2022 07:37:18 +0000 (08:37 +0100)]
btrfs: use file_offset to limit bios size in calc_bio_boundaries
btrfs_ordered_extent->disk_bytenr can be rewritten by the zoned I/O
completion handler, and thus in general is not a good idea to limit I/O
size. But the maximum bio size calculation can easily be done using the
file_offset fields in the btrfs_ordered_extent and btrfs_bio structures,
so switch to that instead.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 8 Feb 2023 17:46:49 +0000 (17:46 +0000)]
btrfs: do unsigned integer division in the extent buffer binary search loop
In the search loop of the binary search function, we are doing a division
by 2 of the sum of the high and low slots. Because the slots are integers,
the generated assembly code for it is the following on x86_64:
0x00000000000141f1 <+145>: mov %eax,%ebx
0x00000000000141f3 <+147>: shr $0x1f,%ebx
0x00000000000141f6 <+150>: add %eax,%ebx
0x00000000000141f8 <+152>: sar %ebx
It's a few more instructions than a simple right shift, because signed
integer division needs to round towards zero. However we know that slots
can never be negative (btrfs_header_nritems() returns an u32), so we
can instead use unsigned types for the low and high slots and therefore
use unsigned integer division, which results in a single instruction on
x86_64:
0x00000000000141f0 <+144>: shr %ebx
So use unsigned types for the slots and therefore unsigned division.
This is part of a small patchset comprised of the following two patches:
btrfs: eliminate extra call when doing binary search on extent buffer
btrfs: do unsigned integer division in the extent buffer binary search loop
The following fs_mark test was run on a non-debug kernel (Debian's default
kernel config) before and after applying the patchset:
$ cat test.sh
#!/bin/bash
DEV=/dev/sdi
MNT=/mnt/sdi
MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o ssd"
MKFS_OPTIONS="-O no-holes -R free-space-tree"
FILES=100000
THREADS=$(nproc --all)
FILE_SIZE=0
umount $DEV &> /dev/null
mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV
mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT
OPTS="-S 0 -L 6 -n $FILES -s $FILE_SIZE -t $THREADS -k"
for ((i = 1; i <= $THREADS; i++)); do
OPTS="$OPTS -d $MNT/d$i"
done
fs_mark $OPTS
umount $MNT
Results before applying patchset:
FSUse% Count Size Files/sec App Overhead
2 1200000 0 174472.0
11549868
4 2400000 0 253503.0
11694618
4 3600000 0 257833.1
11611508
6 4800000 0 247089.5
11665983
6 6000000 0 211296.1
12121244
10 7200000 0 187330.6
12548565
Results after applying patchset:
FSUse% Count Size Files/sec App Overhead
2 1200000 0 207556.0
11393252
4 2400000 0 266751.1
11347909
4 3600000 0 274397.5
11270058
6 4800000 0 259608.4
11442250
6 6000000 0 238895.8
11635921
8 7200000 0 211942.2
11873825
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 8 Feb 2023 17:46:48 +0000 (17:46 +0000)]
btrfs: eliminate extra call when doing binary search on extent buffer
The function btrfs_bin_search() is just a wrapper around the function
generic_bin_search(), which passes the same arguments plus a default
low slot with a value of 0. This adds an unnecessary extra function
call, since btrfs_bin_search() is not static. So improve on this by
making btrfs_bin_search() an inline function that calls
generic_bin_search(), renaming the later to btrfs_generic_bin_search()
and exporting it.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 06:23:34 +0000 (07:23 +0100)]
btrfs: raid56: handle endio in scrub_rbio
The only caller of scrub_rbio calls rbio_orig_end_io right after it,
move it into scrub_rbio to match the other work item helpers.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 06:23:33 +0000 (07:23 +0100)]
btrfs: raid56: handle endio in recover_rbio
Both callers of recover_rbio call rbio_orig_end_io right after it, so
move the call into the shared function.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 06:23:32 +0000 (07:23 +0100)]
btrfs: raid56: handle endio in rmw_rbio
Both callers of rmv_rbio call rbio_orig_end_io right after it, so
move the call into the shared function.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 06:23:31 +0000 (07:23 +0100)]
btrfs: raid56: submit the read bios from scrub_assemble_read_bios
Instead of filling in a bio_list and submitting the bios in the only
caller, do that in scrub_assemble_read_bios. This removes the
need to pass the bio_list, and also makes it clear that the extra
bio_list cleanup in the caller is entirely pointless. Rename the
function to scrub_read_bios to make it clear that the bios are not
only assembled.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 06:23:30 +0000 (07:23 +0100)]
btrfs: raid56: fold rmw_read_wait_recover into rmw_read_bios
There is very little extra code in rmw_read_bios, and a large part of it
is the superfluous extra cleanup of the bio list. Merge the two
functions, and only clean up the bio list after it has been added to
but before it has been emptied again by submit_read_wait_bio_list.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 06:23:29 +0000 (07:23 +0100)]
btrfs: raid56: fold recover_assemble_read_bios into recover_rbio
There is very little extra code in recover_rbio, and a large part of it
is the superfluous extra cleanup of the bio list. Merge the two
functions, and only clean up the bio list after it has been added to
but before it has been emptied again by submit_read_wait_bio_list.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 06:23:28 +0000 (07:23 +0100)]
btrfs: raid56: add a bio_list_put helper
Add a helper to put all bios in a list. This does not need to be added
to block layer as there are no other users of such code.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 06:23:27 +0000 (07:23 +0100)]
btrfs: raid56: wait for I/O completion in submit_read_bios
In addition to setting up the end_io handler and submitting the bios in
submit_read_bios, also wait for them to be completed instead of waiting
for the completion manually in all three callers.
Rename submit_read_bios to submit_read_wait_bio_list to make it clear
it waits for the bios as well.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 06:23:26 +0000 (07:23 +0100)]
btrfs: raid56: simplify code flow in rmw_rbio
Remove the write goto label by moving the data page allocation and data
read into the branch.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 06:23:25 +0000 (07:23 +0100)]
btrfs: raid56: simplify error handling and code flow in raid56_parity_write
Handle the error return on alloc_rbio failure directly instead of using
a goto and remove the queue_rbio goto label by moving the plugged
check into the if branch.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik [Thu, 26 Jan 2023 21:01:00 +0000 (16:01 -0500)]
btrfs: replace btrfs_wait_tree_block_writeback by wait_on_extent_buffer_writeback
This is used in the tree-log code and is a holdover from previous
iterations of extent buffer writeback. We can simply use
wait_on_extent_buffer_writeback here, and remove
btrfs_wait_tree_block_writeback completely as it's equivalent (waiting
on page write writeback).
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik [Thu, 26 Jan 2023 21:00:59 +0000 (16:00 -0500)]
btrfs: combine btrfs_clear_buffer_dirty and clear_extent_buffer_dirty
btrfs_clear_buffer_dirty just does the test_clear_bit() and then calls
clear_extent_buffer_dirty and does the dirty metadata accounting.
Combine this into clear_extent_buffer_dirty and make the result
btrfs_clear_buffer_dirty.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik [Thu, 26 Jan 2023 21:00:58 +0000 (16:00 -0500)]
btrfs: rename btrfs_clean_tree_block to btrfs_clear_buffer_dirty
btrfs_clean_tree_block is a misnomer, it's just
clear_extent_buffer_dirty with some extra accounting around it. Rename
this to btrfs_clear_buffer_dirty to make it more clear it belongs with
it's setter, btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik [Thu, 26 Jan 2023 21:00:57 +0000 (16:00 -0500)]
btrfs: do not increment dirty_metadata_bytes in set_btree_ioerr
We only add if we set the extent buffer dirty, and we subtract when we
clear the extent buffer dirty. If we end up in set_btree_ioerr we have
already cleared the buffer dirty, and we aren't resetting dirty on the
extent buffer, so this is simply wrong.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik [Thu, 26 Jan 2023 21:00:56 +0000 (16:00 -0500)]
btrfs: replace clearing extent buffer dirty bit with btrfs_clean_block
Now that we're passing in the trans into btrfs_clean_tree_block, we can
easily roll in the handling of the !trans case and replace all
occurrences of
if (test_and_clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY, &eb->bflags))
clear_extent_buffer_dirty(eb);
with
btrfs_tree_lock(eb);
btrfs_clean_tree_block(eb);
btrfs_tree_unlock(eb);
We need the lock because if we are actually dirty we need to make sure
we aren't racing with anything that's starting writeout currently. This
also makes sure that we're accounting fs_info->dirty_metadata_bytes
appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik [Thu, 26 Jan 2023 21:00:55 +0000 (16:00 -0500)]
btrfs: add trans argument to btrfs_clean_tree_block
We check the header generation in the extent buffer against the current
running transaction id to see if it's safe to clear DIRTY on this
buffer. Generally speaking if we're clearing the buffer dirty we're
holding the transaction open, but in the case of cleaning up an aborted
transaction we don't, so we have extra checks in that path to check the
transid. To allow for a future cleanup go ahead and pass in the trans
handle so we don't have to rely on ->running_transaction being set.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik [Thu, 26 Jan 2023 21:00:54 +0000 (16:00 -0500)]
btrfs: always lock the block before calling btrfs_clean_tree_block
We want to clean up the dirty handling for extent buffers so it's a
little more consistent, so skip the check for generation == transid and
simply always lock the extent buffer before calling btrfs_clean_tree_block.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:31 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
iomap: remove IOMAP_F_ZONE_APPEND
No users left now that btrfs takes REQ_OP_WRITE bios from iomap and
splits and converts them to REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND internally.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:30 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: split zone append bios in btrfs_submit_bio
The current btrfs zoned device support is a little cumbersome in the data
I/O path as it requires the callers to not issue I/O larger than the
supported ZONE_APPEND size of the underlying device. This leads to a lot
of extra accounting. Instead change btrfs_submit_bio so that it can take
write bios of arbitrary size and form from the upper layers, and just
split them internally to the ZONE_APPEND queue limits. Then remove all
the upper layer warts catering to limited write sized on zoned devices,
including the extra refcount in the compressed_bio.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:29 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: calculate file system wide queue limit for zoned mode
To be able to split a write into properly sized zone append commands,
we need a queue_limits structure that contains the least common
denominator suitable for all devices.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:28 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: remove now spurious bio submission helpers
Call btrfs_submit_bio and btrfs_submit_compressed_read directly from
submit_one_bio now that all additional functionality has moved into
btrfs_submit_bio.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:27 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: remove the fs_info argument to btrfs_submit_bio
btrfs_submit_bio can derive it trivially from bbio->inode, so stop
bothering in the callers.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:26 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: open code submit_encoded_read_bio
Open code the functionality in the only caller and remove the now
superfluous error handling there.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:25 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: remove struct btrfs_io_geometry
Now that btrfs_get_io_geometry has a single caller, we can massage it
into a form that is more suitable for that caller and remove the
marshalling into and out of struct btrfs_io_geometry.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Qu Wenruo [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:24 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: remove stripe boundary calculation for encoded I/O
Stop looking at the stripe boundary in
btrfs_encoded_read_regular_fill_pages() now that btrfs_submit_bio can
split bios.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Qu Wenruo [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:23 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: remove stripe boundary calculation for compressed I/O
Stop looking at the stripe boundary in alloc_compressed_bio() now that
that btrfs_submit_bio can split bios, open code the now trivial code
from alloc_compressed_bio() in btrfs_submit_compressed_read and stop
maintaining the pending_ios count for reads as there is always just
a single bio now.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
[hch: remove more cruft in btrfs_submit_compressed_read,
use btrfs_zoned_get_device in alloc_compressed_bio]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Qu Wenruo [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:22 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: remove stripe boundary calculation for buffered I/O
Remove btrfs_bio_ctrl::len_to_stripe_boundary, so that buffer
I/O will no longer limit its bio size according to stripe length
now that btrfs_submit_bio can split bios at stripe boundaries.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
[hch: simplify calc_bio_boundaries a little more]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:21 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: pass the iomap bio to btrfs_submit_bio
Now that btrfs_submit_bio splits the bio when crossing stripe boundaries,
there is no need for the higher level code to do that manually.
For direct I/O this is really helpful, as btrfs_submit_io can now simply
take the bio allocated by iomap and send it on to btrfs_submit_bio
instead of allocating clones.
For that to work, the bio embedded into struct btrfs_dio_private needs to
become a full btrfs_bio as expected by btrfs_submit_bio.
With this change there is a single work item to offload the entire iomap
bio so the heuristics to skip async processing for bios that were split
isn't needed anymore either.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:20 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: allow btrfs_submit_bio to split bios
Currently the I/O submitters have to split bios according to the chunk
stripe boundaries. This leads to extra lookups in the extent trees and
a lot of boilerplate code.
To drop this requirement, split the bio when __btrfs_map_block returns a
mapping that is smaller than the requested size and keep a count of
pending bios in the original btrfs_bio so that the upper level
completion is only invoked when all clones have completed.
Based on a patch from Qu Wenruo.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:19 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: support cloned bios in btree_csum_one_bio
To allow splitting bios in btrfs_submit_bio, btree_csum_one_bio needs to
be able to handle cloned bios. As btree_csum_one_bio is always called
before handing the bio to the block layer that is trivially done by using
bio_for_each_segment instead of bio_for_each_segment_all. Also switch
the function to take a btrfs_bio and use that to derive the fs_info.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:18 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: handle recording of zoned writes in the storage layer
Move the code that splits the ordered extents and records the physical
location for them to the storage layer so that the higher level consumers
don't have to care about physical block numbers at all. This will also
allow to eventually remove accounting for the zone append write sizes in
the upper layer with a little bit more block layer work.
Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:17 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: handle checksum generation in the storage layer
Instead of letting the callers of btrfs_submit_bio deal with checksumming
the (meta)data in the bio and making decisions on when to offload the
checksumming to the bio, leave that to btrfs_submit_bio. Do do so the
existing btrfs_submit_bio function is split into an upper and a lower
half, so that the lower half can be offloaded to a workqueue.
Note that this changes the behavior for direct writes to raid56 volumes so
that async checksum offloading is not skipped when more I/O is expected.
This runs counter to the argument explaining why it was done, although I
can't measure any affects of the change. Commits later in this series
will make sure the entire direct writes is offloaded to the workqueue
at once and thus make sure it is sent to the raid56 code from a single
thread.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:16 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: simplify the btrfs_csum_one_bio calling convention
To prepare for further bio submission changes btrfs_csum_one_bio
should be able to take all it's arguments from the btrfs_bio structure.
It can always use the bbio->inode already, and once the compression code
is updated to set ->file_offset that one can be used unconditionally
as well instead of looking at the page mapping now that btrfs doesn't
allow ordered extents to span discontiguous data ranges.
The only slightly tricky bit is the one_ordered flag set by the
compressed writes. Replace that one with the driver private bio
flag, which gets cleared before the bio is handed off to the block layer
so that we don't get in the way of driver use.
Note: this leaves an argument and a flag to btrfs_wq_submit_bio unused.
But that whole mechanism will be removed in its current form in the
next patch.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:15 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: open code the submit_bio_start helpers
The submit helpers are now trivial and can be called directly. Note
that btree_csum_one_bio has to be moved up in the file a bit to avoid a
forward declaration.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:14 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: remove struct btrfs_bio::is_metadata flag
This flag is unused now, so remove it. Re-expand the mirror_num field
to 8 bits, and move it to the I/O completion internal section of the
structure.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:13 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: rename btrfs_bio::iter field
Rename iter to saved_iter and move it next to the repair internals
and nothing outside of bio.c should be touching it.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:12 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: remove the io_failure_record infrastructure
struct io_failure_record and the io_failure_tree tree are unused now,
so remove them. This in turn makes struct btrfs_inode smaller by 16
bytes.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:11 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: remove struct btrfs_bio::device field
The device field is only used by the simple end I/O handler, and for
that it can simply be stored in the bi_private field of the bio,
which is currently used for the fs_info that can be retrieved through
bbio->inode as well.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:10 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: remove now unused checksumming helpers
Remove the unused btrfs_verify_data_csum helper, and fold
btrfs_check_data_csum into its only caller.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:09 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: remove btrfs_bio_for_each_sector
btrfs_bio_for_each_sector is unused now, so remove it.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:08 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: open code btrfs_bio_free_csum
btrfs_bio_free_csum has only one caller left, and that caller is always
for an data inode and doesn't need zeroing of the csum pointer as that
pointer will never be touched again. Just open code the conditional
kfree there.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:07 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: handle checksum validation and repair at the storage layer
Currently btrfs handles checksum validation and repair in the end I/O
handler for the btrfs_bio. This leads to a lot of duplicate code
plus issues with varying semantics or bugs, e.g.
- the until recently broken repair for compressed extents
- the fact that encoded reads validate the checksums but do not kick
of read repair
- the inconsistent checking of the BTRFS_FS_STATE_NO_CSUMS flag
This commit revamps the checksum validation and repair code to instead
work below the btrfs_submit_bio interfaces.
In case of a checksum failure (or a plain old I/O error), the repair
is now kicked off before the upper level ->end_io handler is invoked.
Progress of an in-progress repair is tracked by a small structure
that is allocated using a mempool for each original bio with failed
sectors, which holds a reference to the original bio. This new
structure is allocated using a mempool to guarantee forward progress
even under memory pressure. The mempool will be replenished when
the repair completes, just as the mempools backing the bios.
There is one significant behavior change here: If repair fails or
is impossible to start with, the whole bio will be failed to the
upper layer. This is the behavior that all I/O submitters except
for buffered I/O already emulated in their end_io handler. For
buffered I/O this now means that a large readahead request can
fail due to a single bad sector, but as readahead errors are ignored
the following readpage if the sector is actually accessed will
still be able to read. This also matches the I/O failure handling
in other file systems.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:06 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: add a btrfs_data_csum_ok helper
Add a new checksumming helper that wraps btrfs_check_data_csum and
does all the checks to if we're dealing with some form of nodatacsum
I/O. This helper will be used by the new storage layer checksum
validation and repair code.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:05 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: pre-load data checksum for reads in btrfs_submit_bio
Instead of calling btrfs_lookup_bio_sums in every caller of
btrfs_submit_bio that reads data, do the call once in btrfs_submit_bio.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:04 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: save the bio iter for checksum validation in common code
All callers of btrfs_submit_bio that want to validate checksums
currently have to store a copy of the iter in the btrfs_bio. Move
the assignment into common code.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:03 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: refactor error handling in btrfs_submit_bio
Add a bbio local variable and to prepare for calling functions that
return a blk_status_t, rename the existing int used for error handling
so that ret can be reused for the blk_status_t, and a label that can be
reused for failing the passed in bio.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:02 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: simplify parameters of btrfs_lookup_bio_sums
The csums argument is always NULL now, so remove it and always allocate
the csums array in the btrfs_bio. Also pass the btrfs_bio instead of
inode + bio to document that this function requires a btrfs_bio and
not just any bio.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:01 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: remove the direct I/O read checksum lookup optimization
To prepare for pending changes drop the optimization to only look up
csums once per bio that is submitted from the iomap layer. In the
short run this does cause additional lookups for fragmented direct
reads, but later in the series, the bio based lookup will be used on
the entire bio submitted from iomap, restoring the old behavior
in common code.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:50:00 +0000 (07:50 +0100)]
btrfs: add a btrfs_inode pointer to struct btrfs_bio
All btrfs_bio I/Os are associated with an inode. Add a pointer to that
inode, which will allow to simplify a lot of calling conventions, and
which will be needed in the I/O completion path in the future.
This grow the btrfs_bio structure by a pointer, but that grows will
be offset by the removal of the device pointer soon.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:49:59 +0000 (07:49 +0100)]
btrfs: better document struct btrfs_bio
Update the comments on btrfs_bio to better describe the structure.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:49:58 +0000 (07:49 +0100)]
block: export bio_split_rw
bio_split_rw can be used by file systems to split and incoming write
bio into multiple bios fitting the hardware limit for use as ZONE_APPEND
bios. Export it for initial use in btrfs.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Qu Wenruo [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 08:06:12 +0000 (16:06 +0800)]
btrfs: raid56: reduce overhead to calculate the bio length
In rbio_update_error_bitmap(), we need to calculate the length of the
rbio. As since it's called in the endio function, we can not directly
grab the length from bi_iter.
Currently we call bio_for_each_segment_all(), which will always return a
range inside a page. But that's not necessary as we don't really care
about anything inside the page.
So use bio_for_each_bvec_all(), which can return a bvec across multiple
continuous pages thus reduce the loops.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Colin Ian King [Tue, 17 Jan 2023 10:03:21 +0000 (10:03 +0000)]
btrfs: fix spelling mistakes found using codespell
There quite a few spelling mistakes as found using codespell. Fix them.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Tue, 17 Jan 2023 11:21:39 +0000 (11:21 +0000)]
btrfs: skip backref walking during fiemap if we know the leaf is shared
During fiemap, when checking if a data extent is shared we are doing the
backref walking even if we already know the leaf is shared, which is a
waste of time since if the leaf shared then the data extent is also
shared. So skip the backref walking when we know we are in a shared leaf.
The following test was measures the gains for a case where all leaves
are shared due to a snapshot:
$ cat test.sh
#!/bin/bash
DEV=/dev/sdj
MNT=/mnt/sdj
umount $DEV &> /dev/null
mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV
# Use compression to quickly create files with a lot of extents
# (each with a size of 128K).
mount -o compress=lzo $DEV $MNT
# 40G gives 327680 extents, each with a size of 128K.
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab -b 1M 0 40G" $MNT/foobar
# Add some more files to increase the size of the fs and extent
# trees (in the real world there's a lot of files and extents
# from other files).
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xcd -b 1M 0 20G" $MNT/file1
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xef -b 1M 0 20G" $MNT/file2
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x73 -b 1M 0 20G" $MNT/file3
# Create a snapshot so all the extents become indirectly shared
# through subtrees, with a generation less than or equals to the
# generation used to create the snapshot.
btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap1
# Unmount and mount again to clear cached metadata.
umount $MNT
mount -o compress=lzo $DEV $MNT
start=$(date +%s%N)
# The filefrag tool uses the fiemap ioctl.
filefrag $MNT/foobar
end=$(date +%s%N)
dur=$(( (end - start) / 1000000 ))
echo "fiemap took $dur milliseconds (metadata not cached)"
echo
start=$(date +%s%N)
filefrag $MNT/foobar
end=$(date +%s%N)
dur=$(( (end - start) / 1000000 ))
echo "fiemap took $dur milliseconds (metadata cached)"
umount $MNT
The results were the following on a non-debug kernel (Debian's default
kernel config).
Before this patch:
(...)
/mnt/sdi/foobar: 327680 extents found
fiemap took 1821 milliseconds (metadata not cached)
/mnt/sdi/foobar: 327680 extents found
fiemap took 399 milliseconds (metadata cached)
After this patch:
(...)
/mnt/sdi/foobar: 327680 extents found
fiemap took 591 milliseconds (metadata not cached)
/mnt/sdi/foobar: 327680 extents found
fiemap took 123 milliseconds (metadata cached)
That's a speedup of 3.1x and 3.2x.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Tue, 17 Jan 2023 11:21:38 +0000 (11:21 +0000)]
btrfs: assert commit root semaphore is held when accessing backref cache
During fiemap, when accessing the cache that stores the sharedness of an
extent, we need to either be holding a transaction handle or the commit
root semaphore. I left comments about this in the comment that precedes
store_backref_shared_cache() and lookup_backref_shared_cache(), but have
actually not enforced it through assertions. So assert that the commit
root semaphore is held if we are not holding a transaction handle.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Boris Burkov [Fri, 13 Jan 2023 00:05:11 +0000 (16:05 -0800)]
btrfs: hold block group refcount during async discard
Async discard does not acquire the block group reference count while it
holds a reference on the discard list. This is generally OK, as the
paths which destroy block groups tend to try to synchronize on
cancelling async discard work. However, relying on cancelling work
requires careful analysis to be sure it is safe from races with
unpinning scheduling more work.
While I am unable to find a race with unpinning in the current code for
either the unused bgs or relocation paths, I believe we have one in an
older version of auto relocation in a Meta internal build. This suggests
that this is in fact an error prone model, and could be fragile to
future changes to these bg deletion paths.
To make this ownership more clear, add a refcount for async discard. If
work is queued for a block group, its refcount should be incremented,
and when work is completed or canceled, it should be decremented.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 11:36:20 +0000 (11:36 +0000)]
btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible
Whenever we add or remove an entry to a directory, we issue an utimes
command for the directory. If we add 1000 entries to a directory (create
1000 files under it or move 1000 files to it), then we issue the same
utimes command 1000 times, which increases the send stream size, results
in more pipe IO, one search in the send b+tree, allocating one path for
the search, etc, as well as making the receiver do a system call for each
duplicated utimes command.
We also issue an utimes command when we create a new directory, but later
we might add entries to it corresponding to inodes with an higher inode
number, so it's pointless to issue the utimes command before we create
the last inode under the directory.
So use a lru cache to track directories for which we must send a utimes
command. When we need to remove an entry from the cache, we issue the
utimes command for the respective directory. When finishing the send
operation, we go over each cache element and issue the respective utimes
command. Finally the caching is entirely optional, just a performance
optimization, meaning that if we fail to cache (due to memory allocation
failure), we issue the utimes command right away, that is, we fallback
to the previous, unoptimized, behaviour.
This patch belongs to a patchset comprised of the following patches:
btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref()
btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides
btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed
btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs
btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier
btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused
btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems
btrfs: send: cache information about created directories
btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries
btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache
btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache
btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries
btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible
The following test was run before and after applying the whole patchset,
and on a non-debug kernel (Debian's default kernel config):
#!/bin/bash
MNT=/mnt/sdi
DEV=/dev/sdi
mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV > /dev/null
mount $DEV $MNT
mkdir $MNT/A
for ((i = 1; i <= 20000; i++)); do
echo -n > $MNT/A/file_$i
done
btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap1
mkdir $MNT/B
for ((i = 20000; i <= 40000; i++)); do
echo -n > $MNT/B/file_$i
done
mv $MNT/A/file_* $MNT/B/
btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap2
start=$(date +%s%N)
btrfs send -p $MNT/snap1 $MNT/snap2 > /dev/null
end=$(date +%s%N)
dur=$(( (end - start) / 1000000 ))
echo "Incremental send took $dur milliseconds"
umount $MNT
Before the whole patchset: 18408 milliseconds
After the whole patchset: 1942 milliseconds (9.5x speedup)
Using 60000 files instead of 40000:
Before the whole patchset: 39764 milliseconds
After the whole patchset: 3076 milliseconds (12.9x speedup)
Using 20000 files instead of 40000:
Before the whole patchset: 5072 milliseconds
After the whole patchset: 916 milliseconds (5.5x speedup)
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 11:36:19 +0000 (11:36 +0000)]
btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries
Currently we limit the size of the roots array, for backref cache entries,
to 12 elements. This is because that number is enough for most cases and
to make the backref cache entry size to be exactly 128 bytes, so that
memory is allocated from the kmalloc-128 slab and no space is wasted.
However recent changes in the series refactored the backref cache to be
more generic and allow it to be reused for other purposes, which resulted
in increasing the size of the embedded structure btrfs_lru_cache_entry in
order to allow for supporting inode numbers as keys on 32 bits system and
allow multiple generations per key. This resulted in increasing the size
of struct backref_cache_entry from 128 bytes to 152 bytes. Since the cache
entries are allocated with kmalloc(), it means we end up using the slab
kmalloc-192, so we end up wasting 40 bytes of memory. So bump the size of
the roots array from 12 elements to 17 elements, so we end up using 192
bytes for each backref cache entry.
This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last
patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results.
The patches that comprise the patchset are the following:
btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref()
btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides
btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed
btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs
btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier
btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused
btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems
btrfs: send: cache information about created directories
btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries
btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache
btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache
btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries
btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 11:36:18 +0000 (11:36 +0000)]
btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache
The name cache in send is basically a lru cache implemented with a radix
tree and linked lists, very similar to the lru cache module which is used
for the send backref cache and the cache of previously created directories
during a send operation. So remove all the custom caching code for the
name cache and make it use the lru cache instead.
One particular detail to note is that the current cache behaves a bit
differently when it comes to eviction of entries. Namely when after
inserting a new name in the cache, if the cache now has 256 entries, we
evict the last 128 LRU entries. The lru_cache.{c,h} module behaves a bit
differently in that once we reach the cache limit, we evict a single LRU
entry. In practice this doesn't make much difference, but it's actually
better to evict just one entry instead of half of the entries, as there's
always a chance we will need a name stored in one of that last 128 removed
entries.
This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last
patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results.
The patches that comprise the patchset are the following:
btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref()
btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides
btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed
btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs
btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier
btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused
btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems
btrfs: send: cache information about created directories
btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries
btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache
btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache
btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries
btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 11:36:17 +0000 (11:36 +0000)]
btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache
In order to replace the open coded name cache in send with the lru cache,
we need an API for the lru cache to delete a specific entry for which we
did a previous lookup. This adds the API for it, and a next patch in the
series will use it.
This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last
patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results.
The patches that comprise the patchset are the following:
btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref()
btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides
btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed
btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs
btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier
btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused
btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems
btrfs: send: cache information about created directories
btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries
btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache
btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache
btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries
btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 11:36:16 +0000 (11:36 +0000)]
btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries
This allows an optional generation number to be associated to each entry
of the lru cache. Entries with the same key but different generations, are
stored in the linked list to which the maple tree points to. This is meant
to be used when there's a small number of different generations, so the
impact of searching a linked list is negligible. The goal is to get rid of
the open coded name cache in the send code (which uses a radix tree and
a similar linked list of values/entries) and use instead the lru cache
module. For that particular use case we have at most 2 generations that
are associated to each key (inode number): one generation for the send
root and another generation for the parent root. The actual migration of
the send name cache is done in the next patch in the series.
This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last
patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results.
The patches that comprise the patchset are the following:
btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref()
btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides
btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed
btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs
btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier
btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused
btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems
btrfs: send: cache information about created directories
btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries
btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache
btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache
btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries
btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 11:36:15 +0000 (11:36 +0000)]
btrfs: send: cache information about created directories
During an incremental send, when processing the reference for an inode
we need to check if the directory where the new reference is located was
already created before creating the new reference. This check, which is
done by the helper did_create_dir(), can be expensive if the directory
has many entries, since it consists in searching the send root's b+tree
and visiting every single dir index key until we either find one which
points to an inode with a number smaller than the current inode's number
or until we visited all index keys. So it doesn't scale well for very
large directories.
So improve on this by caching created directories using a lru cache, and
limiting its size to 64 entries, which results in using at most 4096
bytes of memory. The caching is optional, if we fail to allocate memory,
we just proceed as before and use the existing slower path.
This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last
patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results.
The patches that comprise the patchset are the following:
btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref()
btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides
btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed
btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs
btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier
btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused
btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems
btrfs: send: cache information about created directories
btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries
btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache
btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache
btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries
btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 11:36:14 +0000 (11:36 +0000)]
btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems
The lru cache is backed by a maple tree, which uses the unsigned long
type for keys, and that type has a width of 32 bits on 32 bits systems
and a width of 64 bits on 64 bits systems.
Currently there is only one user of the lru cache, the send backref cache,
which uses a sector number as a key, a logical address right shifted by
fs_info->sectorsize_bits, so a 32 bits width is not yet a problem (the
same happens with the radix tree we use to track extent buffers,
fs_info->buffer_radix).
However the next patches in the series will start using the lru cache for
cases where inode numbers are the keys, and the inode numbers are always
64 bits, even if we are running on a 32 bits system.
So adapt the lru cache to allow multiple values under the same key, by
having the maple tree store a head entry that points to a list of entries
instead of pointing to a single entry. This is a similar approach to what
we currently do for the name cache in send (which uses a radix tree that
has indexes with an unsigned long type as well), and will allow later to
use the lru cache for the send name cache as well.
This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last
patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results.
The patches that comprise the patchset are the following:
btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref()
btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides
btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed
btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs
btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier
btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused
btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems
btrfs: send: cache information about created directories
btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries
btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache
btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache
btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries
btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 11:36:13 +0000 (11:36 +0000)]
btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused
The backref cache is a cache backed by a maple tree and a linked list to
keep track of temporal access to cached entries (the LRU entry always at
the head of the list). This type of caching method is going to be useful
in other scenarios, so make the cache implementation more generic and
move it into its own header and source files.
This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last
patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results.
The patches that comprise the patchset are the following:
btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref()
btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides
btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed
btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs
btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier
btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused
btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems
btrfs: send: cache information about created directories
btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries
btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache
btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache
btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries
btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 11:36:12 +0000 (11:36 +0000)]
btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier
After we allocate the send context object and before we initialize all
the red black trees, we can jump to the 'out' label if some errors happen,
and then under the 'out' label we use RB_EMPTY_ROOT() against some of the
those trees, which we have not yet initialized. This happens to work out
ok because the send context object was initialized to zeroes with kzalloc
and the RB_ROOT initializer just happens to have the following definition:
#define RB_ROOT (struct rb_root) { NULL, }
But it's really neither clean nor a good practice as RB_ROOT is supposed
to be opaque and in case it changes or we change those red black trees to
some other data structure, it leaves us in a precarious situation.
So initialize all the red black trees immediately after allocating the
send context and before any jump into the 'out' label.
This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last
patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results.
The patches that comprise the patchset are the following:
btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref()
btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides
btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed
btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs
btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier
btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused
btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems
btrfs: send: cache information about created directories
btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries
btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache
btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache
btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries
btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 11:36:10 +0000 (11:36 +0000)]
btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs
When processing the new references for an inode, we unnecessarily iterate
twice the waiting dir moves rbtree, once with is_waiting_for_move() and
if we found an entry in the rbtree, we iterate it again with a call to
get_waiting_dir_move(). This is pointless, we can make this simpler and
more efficient by calling only get_waiting_dir_move(), so just do that.
This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last
patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results.
The patches that comprise the patchset are the following:
btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref()
btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides
btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed
btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs
btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier
btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused
btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems
btrfs: send: cache information about created directories
btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries
btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache
btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache
btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries
btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 11:36:09 +0000 (11:36 +0000)]
btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed
During an incremental send, every time we remove a reference (dentry) for
an inode and the parent directory does not exists anymore in the send
root, we go check if we can remove the directory by making a call to
can_rmdir(). This helper can only return true (value 1) if all dentries
were already removed, and for that it always does a search on the parent
root for dir index keys - if it finds any dentry referring to an inode
with a number higher then the inode currently being processed, then the
directory can not be removed and it must return false (value 0).
However that means if a directory that was deleted had 1000 dentries, and
each one pointed to an inode with a number higher then the number of the
directory's inode, we end up doing 1000 searches on the parent root.
Typically files are created in a directory after the directory was created
and therefore they get an higher inode number than the directory. It's
also common to have the each dentry pointing to an inode with a higher
number then the inodes the previous dentries point to, for example when
creating a series of files inside a directory, a very common pattern.
So improve on that by having the first call to can_rmdir() for a directory
to check the number of the inode that the last dentry points to and cache
that inode number in the orphan dir structure. Then every subsequent call
to can_rmdir() can avoid doing a search on the parent root if the number
of the inode currently being processed is smaller than cached inode number
at the directory's orphan dir structure.
This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last
patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results.
The patches that comprise the patchset are the following:
btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref()
btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides
btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed
btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs
btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier
btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused
btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems
btrfs: send: cache information about created directories
btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries
btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache
btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache
btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries
btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 11:36:08 +0000 (11:36 +0000)]
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir()
At can_rmdir() we start by searching the orphan dirs rbtree for an orphan
dir object for the target directory. Later when iterating over the dir
index keys, if we find that any dir entry points to inode for which there
is a pending dir move or the inode was not yet processed, we exit because
we can't remove the directory yet. However we end up always calling
add_orphan_dir_info(), which will iterate again the rbtree and if there is
already an orphan dir object (created by the first call to can_rmdir()),
it returns the existing object. This is unnecessary work because in case
there is already an existing orphan dir object, we got a reference to it
at the start of can_rmdir(). So skip the call to add_orphan_dir_info()
if we already have a reference for an orphan dir object.
This patch is part of a larger patchset and the changelog of the last
patch in the series contains a sample performance test and results.
The patches that comprise the patchset are the following:
btrfs: send: directly return from did_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary generation search at did_overwrite_ref()
btrfs: send: directly return from will_overwrite_ref() and simplify it
btrfs: send: avoid extra b+tree searches when checking reference overrides
btrfs: send: remove send_progress argument from can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: avoid duplicated orphan dir allocation and initialization
btrfs: send: avoid unnecessary orphan dir rbtree search at can_rmdir()
btrfs: send: reduce searches on parent root when checking if dir can be removed
btrfs: send: iterate waiting dir move rbtree only once when processing refs
btrfs: send: initialize all the red black trees earlier
btrfs: send: genericize the backref cache to allow it to be reused
btrfs: adapt lru cache to allow for 64 bits keys on 32 bits systems
btrfs: send: cache information about created directories
btrfs: allow a generation number to be associated with lru cache entries
btrfs: add an api to delete a specific entry from the lru cache
btrfs: send: use the lru cache to implement the name cache
btrfs: send: update size of roots array for backref cache entries
btrfs: send: cache utimes operations for directories if possible
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>