sdk/emulator/emulator-kernel.git
10 years agousr/Kconfig: make initrd compression algorithm selection not expert
Andi Kleen [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:58:03 +0000 (16:58 -0800)]
usr/Kconfig: make initrd compression algorithm selection not expert

The kernel has support for (nearly) every compression algorithm known to
man, each to handle some particular microscopic niche.

Unfortunately all of these always get compiled in if you want to support
INITRDs, and can be only disabled when CONFIG_EXPERT is set.

I don't see why I need to set EXPERT just to properly configure the initrd
compression algorithms, and not always include every possible algorithm

Usually the initrd is just compressed with gzip anyways, at least that's
true on all distributions I use.

Remove the dependencies for initrd compression on CONFIG_EXPERT.

Make the various options just default y, which should be good enough to
not break any previous configuration.

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agofault-inject: add ratelimit option
Dmitry Monakhov [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:58:00 +0000 (16:58 -0800)]
fault-inject: add ratelimit option

Current debug levels are not optimal.  Especially if one want to provoke
big numbers of faults(broken device simulator) then any verbose level will
produce giant numbers of identical logging messages.  Let's add ratelimit
parameter for that purpose.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agoratelimit: add initialization macro
Dmitry Monakhov [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:57 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
ratelimit: add initialization macro

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agofs/affs/file.c: remove obsolete pagesize check
Fabian Frederick [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:55 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
fs/affs/file.c: remove obsolete pagesize check

linux kernel doesn't manage page sizes below 4kb.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agofs/affs/file.c: add support to O_DIRECT
Fabian Frederick [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:52 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
fs/affs/file.c: add support to O_DIRECT

Based on ext2_direct_IO

Tested with O_DIRECT file open and sysbench/mariadb with 1% written
queries improvement (update_non_index test) on a volume created with
mkaffs.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agofs/affs/amigaffs.c: use va_format instead of buffer/vnsprintf
Fabian Frederick [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:49 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
fs/affs/amigaffs.c: use va_format instead of buffer/vnsprintf

-Remove ErrorBuffer and use %pV

-Add __printf to enable argument mistmatch warnings

Original patch by Joe Perches.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agofs/affs/file.c: forward declaration clean-up
Fabian Frederick [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:47 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
fs/affs/file.c: forward declaration clean-up

-Move file_operations to avoid forward declarations.

-Remove unused declarations.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agogcov: enable GCOV_PROFILE_ALL from ARCH Kconfigs
Riku Voipio [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:44 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
gcov: enable GCOV_PROFILE_ALL from ARCH Kconfigs

Following the suggestions from Andrew Morton and Stephen Rothwell,
Dont expand the ARCH list in kernel/gcov/Kconfig. Instead,
define a ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL bool which architectures
can enable.

set ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL on Architectures where it was
previously allowed + ARM64 which I tested.

Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agokexec: remove unnecessary KERN_ERR from kexec.c
Masanari Iida [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:41 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
kexec: remove unnecessary KERN_ERR from kexec.c

Remove unnecessary KERN_ERR from pr_err() within kexec.c.

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agosparc: hook up execveat system call
David Drysdale [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:39 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
sparc: hook up execveat system call

Signed-off-by: David Drysdale <drysdale@google.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agosyscalls: add selftest for execveat(2)
David Drysdale [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:36 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
syscalls: add selftest for execveat(2)

Signed-off-by: David Drysdale <drysdale@google.com>
Cc: Meredydd Luff <meredydd@senatehouse.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@aerifal.cx>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agox86: hook up execveat system call
David Drysdale [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:33 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
x86: hook up execveat system call

Hook up x86-64, i386 and x32 ABIs.

Signed-off-by: David Drysdale <drysdale@google.com>
Cc: Meredydd Luff <meredydd@senatehouse.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@aerifal.cx>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agosyscalls: implement execveat() system call
David Drysdale [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:29 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
syscalls: implement execveat() system call

This patchset adds execveat(2) for x86, and is derived from Meredydd
Luff's patch from Sept 2012 (https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/9/11/528).

The primary aim of adding an execveat syscall is to allow an
implementation of fexecve(3) that does not rely on the /proc filesystem,
at least for executables (rather than scripts).  The current glibc version
of fexecve(3) is implemented via /proc, which causes problems in sandboxed
or otherwise restricted environments.

Given the desire for a /proc-free fexecve() implementation, HPA suggested
(https://lkml.org/lkml/2006/7/11/556) that an execveat(2) syscall would be
an appropriate generalization.

Also, having a new syscall means that it can take a flags argument without
back-compatibility concerns.  The current implementation just defines the
AT_EMPTY_PATH and AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW flags, but other flags could be
added in future -- for example, flags for new namespaces (as suggested at
https://lkml.org/lkml/2006/7/11/474).

Related history:
 - https://lkml.org/lkml/2006/12/27/123 is an example of someone
   realizing that fexecve() is likely to fail in a chroot environment.
 - http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=514043 covered
   documenting the /proc requirement of fexecve(3) in its manpage, to
   "prevent other people from wasting their time".
 - https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=241609 described a
   problem where a process that did setuid() could not fexecve()
   because it no longer had access to /proc/self/fd; this has since
   been fixed.

This patch (of 4):

Add a new execveat(2) system call.  execveat() is to execve() as openat()
is to open(): it takes a file descriptor that refers to a directory, and
resolves the filename relative to that.

In addition, if the filename is empty and AT_EMPTY_PATH is specified,
execveat() executes the file to which the file descriptor refers.  This
replicates the functionality of fexecve(), which is a system call in other
UNIXen, but in Linux glibc it depends on opening "/proc/self/fd/<fd>" (and
so relies on /proc being mounted).

The filename fed to the executed program as argv[0] (or the name of the
script fed to a script interpreter) will be of the form "/dev/fd/<fd>"
(for an empty filename) or "/dev/fd/<fd>/<filename>", effectively
reflecting how the executable was found.  This does however mean that
execution of a script in a /proc-less environment won't work; also, script
execution via an O_CLOEXEC file descriptor fails (as the file will not be
accessible after exec).

Based on patches by Meredydd Luff.

Signed-off-by: David Drysdale <drysdale@google.com>
Cc: Meredydd Luff <meredydd@senatehouse.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@aerifal.cx>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agofat: fix data past EOF resulting from fsx testsuite
Namjae Jeon [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:26 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
fat: fix data past EOF resulting from fsx testsuite

When running FSX with direct I/O mode, fsx resulted in DATA past EOF issues.

  fsx ./file2 -Z -r 4096 -w 4096
  ...
  ..
  truncating to largest ever: 0x907c
  fallocating to largest ever: 0x11137
  truncating to largest ever: 0x2c6fe
  truncating to largest ever: 0x2cfdf
  fallocating to largest ever: 0x40000
  Mapped Read: non-zero data past EOF (0x18628) page offset 0x629 is 0x2a4e
  ...
  ..

The reason being, it is doing a truncate down, but the zeroing does not
happen on the last block boundary when offset is not aligned.  Even though
it calls truncate_setsize()->truncate_inode_pages()->
truncate_inode_pages_range() and considers the partial zeroout but it
retrieves the page using find_lock_page() - which only looks the page in
the cache.  So, zeroing out does not happen in case of direct IO.

Make a truncate page based around block_truncate_page for FAT filesystem
and invoke that helper to zerout in case the offset is not aligned with
the blocksize.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agobefs: remove dead code
Jan Kara [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:24 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
befs: remove dead code

Coverity id: 1042674

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/zbud: init user ops only when it is needed
Heesub Shin [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:21 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
mm/zbud: init user ops only when it is needed

When zbud is initialized through the zpool wrapper, pool->ops which
points to user-defined operations is always set regardless of whether it
is specified from the upper layer. This causes zbud_reclaim_page() to
iterate its loop for evicting pool pages out without any gain.

This patch sets the user-defined ops only when it is needed, so that
zbud_reclaim_page() can bail out the reclamation loop earlier if there
is no user-defined operations specified.

Signed-off-by: Heesub Shin <heesub.shin@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net>
Cc: Sunae Seo <sunae.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/zswap: delete unnecessary check before calling free_percpu()
Markus Elfring [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:18 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
mm/zswap: delete unnecessary check before calling free_percpu()

free_percpu() tests whether its argument is NULL and then returns
immediately.  Thus the test around the call is not needed.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/zswap: add __init to some functions in zswap
Mahendran Ganesh [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:15 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
mm/zswap: add __init to some functions in zswap

zswap_cpu_init/zswap_comp_exit/zswap_entry_cache_create is only called by
__init init_zswap()

Signed-off-by: Mahendran Ganesh <opensource.ganesh@gmail.com>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agozram: use DEVICE_ATTR_[RW|RO|WO] to define zram sys device attribute
Ganesh Mahendran [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:13 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
zram: use DEVICE_ATTR_[RW|RO|WO] to define zram sys device attribute

In current zram, we use DEVICE_ATTR() to define sys device attributes.
SO, we need to set (S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR) permission and other arguments
manually.  Linux already provids the macro DEVICE_ATTR_[RW|RO|WO] to
define sys device attribute.  It is simple and readable.

This patch uses kernel defined macro DEVICE_ATTR_[RW|RO|WO] to define
zram device attribute.

Signed-off-by: Ganesh Mahendran <opensource.ganesh@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/zsmalloc: allocate exactly size of struct zs_pool
Ganesh Mahendran [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:10 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
mm/zsmalloc: allocate exactly size of struct zs_pool

In zs_create_pool(), we allocate memory more then sizeof(struct zs_pool)
  ovhd_size = roundup(sizeof(*pool), PAGE_SIZE);

This patch allocate memory of exactly needed size.

Signed-off-by: Ganesh Mahendran <opensource.ganesh@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/zsmalloc: avoid duplicate assignment of prev_class
Ganesh Mahendran [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:07 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
mm/zsmalloc: avoid duplicate assignment of prev_class

In zs_create_pool(), prev_class is assigned (ZS_SIZE_CLASSES - 1) times.
And the prev_class only references to the previous size_class.  So we do
not need unnecessary assignement.

This patch assigns *prev_class* when a new size_class structure is
allocated and uses prev_class to check whether the first class has been
allocated.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove now-unused ZS_SIZE_CLASSES]
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Mahendran <opensource.ganesh@gmail.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Reviewed-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/zram: correct ZRAM_ZERO flag bit position
Mahendran Ganesh [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:04 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
mm/zram: correct ZRAM_ZERO flag bit position

In struct zram_table_entry, the element *value* contains obj size and obj
zram flags.  Bit 0 to bit (ZRAM_FLAG_SHIFT - 1) represent obj size, and
bit ZRAM_FLAG_SHIFT to the highest bit of unsigned long represent obj
zram_flags.  So the first zram flag(ZRAM_ZERO) should be from
ZRAM_FLAG_SHIFT instead of (ZRAM_FLAG_SHIFT + 1).

This patch fixes this cosmetic issue.

Also fix a typo, "page in now accessed" -> "page is now accessed"

Signed-off-by: Mahendran Ganesh <opensource.ganesh@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Weijie Yang <weijie.yang@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/zsmalloc: support allocating obj with size of ZS_MAX_ALLOC_SIZE
Mahendran Ganesh [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:57:01 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
mm/zsmalloc: support allocating obj with size of ZS_MAX_ALLOC_SIZE

I sent a patch [1] for unnecessary check in zsmalloc.  And Minchan Kim
found zsmalloc even does not support allocating an obj with the size of
ZS_MAX_ALLOC_SIZE in some situations.

For example:
   In system with 64KB PAGE_SIZE and 32 bit of physical addr. Then:
   ZS_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE is 32 bytes which is calculated by:
      MAX(32, (ZS_MAX_PAGES_PER_ZSPAGE << PAGE_SHIFT >> OBJ_INDEX_BITS))
   ZS_MAX_ALLOC_SIZE is 64KB(in current code, is PAGE_SIZE)
   ZS_SIZE_CLASS_DELTA is 256 bytes
   So, ZS_SIZE_CLASSES = (ZS_MAX_ALLOC_SIZE - ZS_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE) /
                          ZS_SIZE_CLASS_DELTA + 1
                       = 256

   In zs_create_pool(), the max size obj which can be allocated will be:
      ZS_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE + i * ZS_SIZE_CLASS_DELTA = 32 + 255*256 = 65312

   We can see that 65312 < 65536 (ZS_MAX_ALLOC_SIZE). So we can NOT
   allocate objs with size ZS_MAX_ALLOC_SIZE(65536) which we promise upper
   users we can do.

 [1]  http://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1411.2/03835.html
 [2]  http://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1411.2/04534.html

This patch fixes this issue by dynamiclly calculating zs_size_classes when
module is loaded, allocates buffer with size ZS_MAX_ALLOC_SIZE.  Then the
max obj(size is ZS_MAX_ALLOC_SIZE) can be stored in it.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: restore ZS_SIZE_CLASSES to fix bisectability]
Signed-off-by: Mahendran Ganesh <opensource.ganesh@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agozsmalloc: correct fragile [kmap|kunmap]_atomic use
Minchan Kim [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:58 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
zsmalloc: correct fragile [kmap|kunmap]_atomic use

The kunmap_atomic should use virtual address getting by kmap_atomic.
However, some pieces of code in zsmalloc uses modified address, not the
one got by kmap_atomic for kunmap_atomic.

It's okay for working because zsmalloc modifies the address inner
PAGE_SIZE bounday so it works with current kmap_atomic's implementation.
But it's still fragile with potential changing of kmap_atomic so let's
correct it.

I got a subtle bug when I implemented a new feature of zsmalloc
(compaction) due to a link's mishandling (the link was over page
boundary).  Although it was totally my mistake, it took a while to find
the cause because an unpredictable kmapped address was unmapped causing an
almost random crash.

Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agozsmalloc: fix zs_init cpu notifier error handling
Sergey Senozhatsky [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:56 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
zsmalloc: fix zs_init cpu notifier error handling

Mahendran Ganesh reported that zpool-enabled zsmalloc should not call
zpool_unregister_driver() from zs_init() if cpu notifier registration has
failed, because error handling is performed before we register the driver
via zpool_register_driver() call.

Factor out cpu notifier registration and unregistration code and fix
zs_init() error handling.

link: http://lkml.iu.edu//hypermail/linux/kernel/1411.1/04156.html
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: squash bogus gcc warning]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use __init and __exit]
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Mahendran Ganesh <opensource.ganesh@gmail.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agozram: implement rw_page operation of zram
karam.lee [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:53 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
zram: implement rw_page operation of zram

This patch implements rw_page operation for zram block device.

I implemented the feature in zram and tested it.  Test bed was the G2, LG
electronic mobile device, whtich has msm8974 processor and 2GB memory.

With a memory allocation test program consuming memory, the system
generates swap.

Operating time of swap_write_page() was measured.

--------------------------------------------------
|             |   operating time   | improvement |
|             |  (20 runs average) |             |
--------------------------------------------------
|with patch   |    1061.15 us      |    +2.4%    |
--------------------------------------------------
|without patch|    1087.35 us      |             |
--------------------------------------------------

Each test(with paged_io,with BIO) result set shows normal distribution and
has equal variance.  I mean the two values are valid result to compare.  I
can say operation with paged I/O(without BIO) is faster 2.4% with
confidence level 95%.

[minchan@kernel.org: make rw_page opeartion return 0]
[minchan@kernel.org: rely on the bi_end_io for zram_rw_page fails]
[sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com: code cleanup]
[minchan@kernel.org: add comment]
Signed-off-by: karam.lee <karam.lee@lge.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: <seungho1.park@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agozram: change parameter from vaild_io_request()
karam.lee [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:50 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
zram: change parameter from vaild_io_request()

This patch changes parameter of valid_io_request for common usage.  The
purpose of valid_io_request() is to determine if bio request is valid or
not.

This patch use I/O start address and size instead of a BIO parameter for
common usage.

Signed-off-by: karam.lee <karam.lee@lge.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: <seungho1.park@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agozram: remove bio parameter from zram_bvec_rw()
karam.lee [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:47 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
zram: remove bio parameter from zram_bvec_rw()

Recently rw_page block device operation has been added.  This patchset
implements rw_page operation for zram block device and does some clean-up.

This patch (of 3):

Remove an unnecessary parameter(bio) from zram_bvec_rw() and
zram_bvec_read().  zram_bvec_read() doesn't use a bio parameter, so remove
it.  zram_bvec_rw() calls a read/write operation not using bio, so a rw
parameter replaces a bio parameter.

Signed-off-by: karam.lee <karam.lee@lge.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: <seungho1.park@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agozsmalloc: merge size_class to reduce fragmentation
Joonsoo Kim [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:44 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
zsmalloc: merge size_class to reduce fragmentation

zsmalloc has many size_classes to reduce fragmentation and they are in 16
bytes unit, for example, 16, 32, 48, etc., if PAGE_SIZE is 4096.  And,
zsmalloc has constraint that each zspage has 4 pages at maximum.

In this situation, we can see interesting aspect.  Let's think about
size_class for 1488, 1472, ..., 1376.  To prevent external fragmentation,
they uses 4 pages per zspage and so all they can contain 11 objects at
maximum.

16384 (4096 * 4) = 1488 * 11 + remains
16384 (4096 * 4) = 1472 * 11 + remains
16384 (4096 * 4) = ...
16384 (4096 * 4) = 1376 * 11 + remains

It means that they have same characteristics and classification between
them isn't needed.  If we use one size_class for them, we can reduce
fragementation and save some memory since both the 1488 and 1472 sized
classes can only fit 11 objects into 4 pages, and an object that's 1472
bytes can fit into an object that's 1488 bytes, merging these classes to
always use objects that are 1488 bytes will reduce the total number of
size classes.  And reducing the total number of size classes reduces
overall fragmentation, because a wider range of compressed pages can fit
into a single size class, leaving less unused objects in each size class.

For this purpose, this patch implement size_class merging.  If there is
size_class that have same pages_per_zspage and same number of objects per
zspage with previous size_class, we don't create new size_class.  Instead,
we use previous, same characteristic size_class.  With this way, above
example sizes (1488, 1472, ..., 1376) use just one size_class so we can
get much more memory utilization.

Below is result of my simple test.

TEST ENV: EXT4 on zram, mount with discard option WORKLOAD: untar kernel
source code, remove directory in descending order in size.  (drivers arch
fs sound include net Documentation firmware kernel tools)

Each line represents orig_data_size, compr_data_size, mem_used_total,
fragmentation overhead (mem_used - compr_data_size) and overhead ratio
(overhead to compr_data_size), respectively, after untar and remove
operation is executed.

* untar-nomerge.out

orig_size compr_size used_size overhead overhead_ratio
525.88MB 199.16MB 210.23MB  11.08MB 5.56%
288.32MB  97.43MB 105.63MB   8.20MB 8.41%
177.32MB  61.12MB  69.40MB   8.28MB 13.55%
146.47MB  47.32MB  56.10MB   8.78MB 18.55%
124.16MB  38.85MB  48.41MB   9.55MB 24.58%
103.93MB  31.68MB  40.93MB   9.25MB 29.21%
 84.34MB  22.86MB  32.72MB   9.86MB 43.13%
 66.87MB  14.83MB  23.83MB   9.00MB 60.70%
 60.67MB  11.11MB  18.60MB   7.49MB 67.48%
 55.86MB   8.83MB  16.61MB   7.77MB 88.03%
 53.32MB   8.01MB  15.32MB   7.31MB 91.24%

* untar-merge.out

orig_size compr_size used_size overhead overhead_ratio
526.23MB 199.18MB 209.81MB  10.64MB 5.34%
288.68MB  97.45MB 104.08MB   6.63MB 6.80%
177.68MB  61.14MB  66.93MB   5.79MB 9.47%
146.83MB  47.34MB  52.79MB   5.45MB 11.51%
124.52MB  38.87MB  44.30MB   5.43MB 13.96%
104.29MB  31.70MB  36.83MB   5.13MB 16.19%
 84.70MB  22.88MB  27.92MB   5.04MB 22.04%
 67.11MB  14.83MB  19.26MB   4.43MB 29.86%
 60.82MB  11.10MB  14.90MB   3.79MB 34.17%
 55.90MB   8.82MB  12.61MB   3.79MB 42.97%
 53.32MB   8.01MB  11.73MB   3.73MB 46.53%

As you can see above result, merged one has better utilization (overhead
ratio, 5th column) and uses less memory (mem_used_total, 3rd column).

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Luigi Semenzato <semenzato@google.com>
Cc: <juno.choi@lge.com>
Cc: "seungho1.park" <seungho1.park@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/memcontrol.c: remove unused mem_cgroup_lru_names_not_uptodate()
Rickard Strandqvist [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:41 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
mm/memcontrol.c: remove unused mem_cgroup_lru_names_not_uptodate()

Remove unused mem_cgroup_lru_names_not_uptodate() and move BUILD_BUG_ON()
to the beginning of memcg_stat_show().

This was partially found by using a static code analysis program called
cppcheck.

Signed-off-by: Rickard Strandqvist <rickard_strandqvist@spectrumdigital.se>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomemcg: fix possible use-after-free in memcg_kmem_get_cache()
Vladimir Davydov [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:38 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
memcg: fix possible use-after-free in memcg_kmem_get_cache()

Suppose task @t that belongs to a memory cgroup @memcg is going to
allocate an object from a kmem cache @c.  The copy of @c corresponding to
@memcg, @mc, is empty.  Then if kmem_cache_alloc races with the memory
cgroup destruction we can access the memory cgroup's copy of the cache
after it was destroyed:

CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
[ current=@t
  @mc->memcg_params->nr_pages=0 ]

kmem_cache_alloc(@c):
  call memcg_kmem_get_cache(@c);
  proceed to allocation from @mc:
    alloc a page for @mc:
      ...

move @t from @memcg
destroy @memcg:
  mem_cgroup_css_offline(@memcg):
    memcg_unregister_all_caches(@memcg):
      kmem_cache_destroy(@mc)

    add page to @mc

We could fix this issue by taking a reference to a per-memcg cache, but
that would require adding a per-cpu reference counter to per-memcg caches,
which would look cumbersome.

Instead, let's take a reference to a memory cgroup, which already has a
per-cpu reference counter, in the beginning of kmem_cache_alloc to be
dropped in the end, and move per memcg caches destruction from css offline
to css free.  As a side effect, per-memcg caches will be destroyed not one
by one, but all at once when the last page accounted to the memory cgroup
is freed.  This doesn't sound as a high price for code readability though.

Note, this patch does add some overhead to the kmem_cache_alloc hot path,
but it is pretty negligible - it's just a function call plus a per cpu
counter decrement, which is comparable to what we already have in
memcg_kmem_get_cache.  Besides, it's only relevant if there are memory
cgroups with kmem accounting enabled.  I don't think we can find a way to
handle this race w/o it, because alloc_page called from kmem_cache_alloc
may sleep so we can't flush all pending kmallocs w/o reference counting.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/memcontrol.c: fix defined but not used compiler warning
Michele Curti [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:35 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
mm/memcontrol.c: fix defined but not used compiler warning

test_mem_cgroup_node_reclaimable() is used only when MAX_NUMNODES > 1, so
move it into the compiler if statement

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: clean up layout]
Signed-off-by: Michele Curti <michele.curti@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm: fadvise: document the fadvise(FADV_DONTNEED) behaviour for partial pages
Mel Gorman [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:33 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
mm: fadvise: document the fadvise(FADV_DONTNEED) behaviour for partial pages

A random seek IO benchmark appeared to regress because of a change to
readahead but the real problem was the benchmark.  To ensure the IO
request accesssed disk, it used fadvise(FADV_DONTNEED) on a block boundary
(512K) but the hint is ignored by the kernel.  This is correct but not
necessarily obvious behaviour.  As much as I dislike comment patches, the
explanation for this behaviour predates current git history.  Clarify why
it behaves like this in case someone "fixes" fadvise or readahead for the
wrong reasons.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/vmalloc.c: fix memory ordering bug
Dmitry Vyukov [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:30 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
mm/vmalloc.c: fix memory ordering bug

Read memory barriers must follow the read operations.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agooom: kill the insufficient and no longer needed PT_TRACE_EXIT check
Oleg Nesterov [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:27 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
oom: kill the insufficient and no longer needed PT_TRACE_EXIT check

After the previous patch we can remove the PT_TRACE_EXIT check in
oom_scan_process_thread(), it was added to handle the case when the
coredumping was "frozen" by ptrace, but it doesn't really work.  If
nothing else, we would need to check all threads which could share the
same ->mm to make it more or less correct.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agooom: don't assume that a coredumping thread will exit soon
Oleg Nesterov [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:24 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
oom: don't assume that a coredumping thread will exit soon

oom_kill.c assumes that PF_EXITING task should exit and free the memory
soon.  This is wrong in many ways and one important case is the coredump.
A task can sleep in exit_mm() "forever" while the coredumping sub-thread
can need more memory.

Change the PF_EXITING checks to take SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP into account,
we add the new trivial helper for that.

Note: this is only the first step, this patch doesn't try to solve other
problems.  The SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP check is obviously racy, a task can
participate in coredump after it was already observed in PF_EXITING state,
so TIF_MEMDIE (which also blocks oom-killer) still can be wrongly set.
fatal_signal_pending() can be true because of SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP so
out_of_memory() and mem_cgroup_out_of_memory() shouldn't blindly trust it.
 And even the name/usage of the new helper is confusing, an exiting thread
can only free its ->mm if it is the only/last task in thread group.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add comment]
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm: remove the highmem zones' memmap in the highmem zone
Zhong Hongbo [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:21 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
mm: remove the highmem zones' memmap in the highmem zone

Since 01cefaef40c4 ("mm: provide more accurate estimation
of pages occupied by memmap") allocate the pages from lowmem for the
highmem zones' memmap. So It is not need to reserver the memmap's for
the highmem.

A 2G DDR3 for the arm platform:
On node 0 totalpages: 524288
free_area_init_node: node 0, pgdat 80ccd380, node_mem_map 80d38000
  DMA zone: 3568 pages used for memmap
  DMA zone: 0 pages reserved
  DMA zone: 456704 pages, LIFO batch:31
  HighMem zone: 528 pages used for memmap
  HighMem zone: 67584 pages, LIFO batch:15

On node 0 totalpages: 524288
free_area_init_node: node 0, pgdat 80cd6f40, node_mem_map 80d42000
  DMA zone: 3568 pages used for memmap
  DMA zone: 0 pages reserved
  DMA zone: 456704 pages, LIFO batch:31
  HighMem zone: 67584 pages, LIFO batch:15

Signed-off-by: Hongbo Zhong <hongbo.zhong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm: unmapped page migration avoid unmap+remap overhead
Hugh Dickins [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:19 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
mm: unmapped page migration avoid unmap+remap overhead

Page migration's __unmap_and_move(), and rmap's try_to_unmap(), were
created for use on pages almost certainly mapped into userspace.  But
nowadays compaction often applies them to unmapped page cache pages: which
may exacerbate contention on i_mmap_rwsem quite unnecessarily, since
try_to_unmap_file() makes no preliminary page_mapped() check.

Now check page_mapped() in __unmap_and_move(); and avoid repeating the
same overhead in rmap_walk_file() - don't remove_migration_ptes() when we
never inserted any.

(The PageAnon(page) comment blocks now look even sillier than before, but
clean that up on some other occasion.  And note in passing that
try_to_unmap_one() does not use a migration entry when PageSwapCache, so
remove_migration_ptes() will then not update that swap entry to newpage
pte: not a big deal, but something else to clean up later.)

Davidlohr remarked in "mm,fs: introduce helpers around the i_mmap_mutex"
conversion to i_mmap_rwsem, that "The biggest winner of these changes is
migration": a part of the reason might be all of that unnecessary taking
of i_mmap_mutex in page migration; and it's rather a shame that I didn't
get around to sending this patch in before his - this one is much less
useful after Davidlohr's conversion to rwsem, but still good.

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agofs, seq_file: fallback to vmalloc instead of oom kill processes
David Rientjes [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:16 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
fs, seq_file: fallback to vmalloc instead of oom kill processes

Since commit 058504edd026 ("fs/seq_file: fallback to vmalloc allocation"),
seq_buf_alloc() falls back to vmalloc() when the kmalloc() for contiguous
memory fails.  This was done to address order-4 slab allocations for
reading /proc/stat on large machines and noticed because
PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER < 4, so there is no infinite loop in the page
allocator when allocating new slab for such high-order allocations.

Contiguous memory isn't necessary for caller of seq_buf_alloc(), however.
Other GFP_KERNEL high-order allocations that are <=
PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER will simply loop forever in the page allocator and
oom kill processes as a result.

We don't want to kill processes so that we can allocate contiguous memory
in situations when contiguous memory isn't necessary.

This patch does the kmalloc() allocation with __GFP_NORETRY for high-order
allocations.  This still utilizes memory compaction and direct reclaim in
the allocation path, the only difference is that it will fail immediately
instead of oom kill processes when out of memory.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add comment]
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm: vmscan: invoke slab shrinkers from shrink_zone()
Johannes Weiner [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:13 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
mm: vmscan: invoke slab shrinkers from shrink_zone()

The slab shrinkers are currently invoked from the zonelist walkers in
kswapd, direct reclaim, and zone reclaim, all of which roughly gauge the
eligible LRU pages and assemble a nodemask to pass to NUMA-aware
shrinkers, which then again have to walk over the nodemask.  This is
redundant code, extra runtime work, and fairly inaccurate when it comes to
the estimation of actually scannable LRU pages.  The code duplication will
only get worse when making the shrinkers cgroup-aware and requiring them
to have out-of-band cgroup hierarchy walks as well.

Instead, invoke the shrinkers from shrink_zone(), which is where all
reclaimers end up, to avoid this duplication.

Take the count for eligible LRU pages out of get_scan_count(), which
considers many more factors than just the availability of swap space, like
zone_reclaimable_pages() currently does.  Accumulate the number over all
visited lruvecs to get the per-zone value.

Some nodes have multiple zones due to memory addressing restrictions.  To
avoid putting too much pressure on the shrinkers, only invoke them once
for each such node, using the class zone of the allocation as the pivot
zone.

For now, this integrates the slab shrinking better into the reclaim logic
and gets rid of duplicative invocations from kswapd, direct reclaim, and
zone reclaim.  It also prepares for cgroup-awareness, allowing
memcg-capable shrinkers to be added at the lruvec level without much
duplication of both code and runtime work.

This changes kswapd behavior, which used to invoke the shrinkers for each
zone, but with scan ratios gathered from the entire node, resulting in
meaningless pressure quantities on multi-zone nodes.

Zone reclaim behavior also changes.  It used to shrink slabs until the
same amount of pages were shrunk as were reclaimed from the LRUs.  Now it
merely invokes the shrinkers once with the zone's scan ratio, which makes
the shrinkers go easier on caches that implement aging and would prefer
feeding back pressure from recently used slab objects to unused LRU pages.

[vdavydov@parallels.com: assure class zone is populated]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm,vmacache: count number of system-wide flushes
Davidlohr Bueso [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:10 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
mm,vmacache: count number of system-wide flushes

These flushes deal with sequence number overflows, such as for long lived
threads.  These are rare, but interesting from a debugging PoV.  As such,
display the number of flushes when vmacache debugging is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agoDocumentation: add new page_owner document
Joonsoo Kim [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:07 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
Documentation: add new page_owner document

page owner is for the tracking about who allocated each page.  This
document explains what is the page owner feature and what is the merit of
it.  And, simple HOW-TO is also explained.  See the document for detailed
information.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Jungsoo Son <jungsoo.son@lge.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/page_owner: correct owner information for early allocated pages
Joonsoo Kim [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:04 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
mm/page_owner: correct owner information for early allocated pages

Extended memory to store page owner information is initialized some time
later than that page allocator starts.  Until initialization, many pages
can be allocated and they have no owner information.  This make debugging
using page owner harder, so some fixup will be helpful.

This patch fixes up this situation by setting fake owner information
immediately after page extension is initialized.  Information doesn't tell
the right owner, but, at least, it can tell whether page is allocated or
not, more correctly.

On my testing, this patch catches 13343 early allocated pages, although
they are mostly allocated from page extension feature.  Anyway, after
then, there is no page left that it is allocated and has no page owner
flag.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Jungsoo Son <jungsoo.son@lge.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/page_owner: keep track of page owners
Joonsoo Kim [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:56:01 +0000 (16:56 -0800)]
mm/page_owner: keep track of page owners

This is the page owner tracking code which is introduced so far ago.  It
is resident on Andrew's tree, though, nobody tried to upstream so it
remain as is.  Our company uses this feature actively to debug memory leak
or to find a memory hogger so I decide to upstream this feature.

This functionality help us to know who allocates the page.  When
allocating a page, we store some information about allocation in extra
memory.  Later, if we need to know status of all pages, we can get and
analyze it from this stored information.

In previous version of this feature, extra memory is statically defined in
struct page, but, in this version, extra memory is allocated outside of
struct page.  It enables us to turn on/off this feature at boottime
without considerable memory waste.

Although we already have tracepoint for tracing page allocation/free,
using it to analyze page owner is rather complex.  We need to enlarge the
trace buffer for preventing overlapping until userspace program launched.
And, launched program continually dump out the trace buffer for later
analysis and it would change system behaviour with more possibility rather
than just keeping it in memory, so bad for debug.

Moreover, we can use page_owner feature further for various purposes.  For
example, we can use it for fragmentation statistics implemented in this
patch.  And, I also plan to implement some CMA failure debugging feature
using this interface.

I'd like to give the credit for all developers contributed this feature,
but, it's not easy because I don't know exact history.  Sorry about that.
Below is people who has "Signed-off-by" in the patches in Andrew's tree.

Contributor:
Alexander Nyberg <alexn@dsv.su.se>
Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Jungsoo Son <jungsoo.son@lge.com>

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Jungsoo Son <jungsoo.son@lge.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agostacktrace: introduce snprint_stack_trace for buffer output
Joonsoo Kim [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:58 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
stacktrace: introduce snprint_stack_trace for buffer output

Current stacktrace only have the function for console output.  page_owner
that will be introduced in following patch needs to print the output of
stacktrace into the buffer for our own output format so so new function,
snprint_stack_trace(), is needed.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Jungsoo Son <jungsoo.son@lge.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/nommu: use alloc_pages_exact() rather than its own implementation
Joonsoo Kim [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:55 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
mm/nommu: use alloc_pages_exact() rather than its own implementation

do_mmap_private() in nommu.c try to allocate physically contiguous pages
with arbitrary size in some cases and we now have good abstract function
to do exactly same thing, alloc_pages_exact().  So, change to use it.

There is no functional change.  This is the preparation step for support
page owner feature accurately.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Jungsoo Son <jungsoo.son@lge.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/debug-pagealloc: make debug-pagealloc boottime configurable
Joonsoo Kim [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:52 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
mm/debug-pagealloc: make debug-pagealloc boottime configurable

Now, we have prepared to avoid using debug-pagealloc in boottime.  So
introduce new kernel-parameter to disable debug-pagealloc in boottime, and
makes related functions to be disabled in this case.

Only non-intuitive part is change of guard page functions.  Because guard
page is effective only if debug-pagealloc is enabled, turning off
according to debug-pagealloc is reasonable thing to do.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Jungsoo Son <jungsoo.son@lge.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/debug-pagealloc: prepare boottime configurable on/off
Joonsoo Kim [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:49 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
mm/debug-pagealloc: prepare boottime configurable on/off

Until now, debug-pagealloc needs extra flags in struct page, so we need to
recompile whole source code when we decide to use it.  This is really
painful, because it takes some time to recompile and sometimes rebuild is
not possible due to third party module depending on struct page.  So, we
can't use this good feature in many cases.

Now, we have the page extension feature that allows us to insert extra
flags to outside of struct page.  This gets rid of third party module
issue mentioned above.  And, this allows us to determine if we need extra
memory for this page extension in boottime.  With these property, we can
avoid using debug-pagealloc in boottime with low computational overhead in
the kernel built with CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC.  This will help our
development process greatly.

This patch is the preparation step to achive above goal.  debug-pagealloc
originally uses extra field of struct page, but, after this patch, it will
use field of struct page_ext.  Because memory for page_ext is allocated
later than initialization of page allocator in CONFIG_SPARSEMEM, we should
disable debug-pagealloc feature temporarily until initialization of
page_ext.  This patch implements this.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Jungsoo Son <jungsoo.son@lge.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/page_ext: resurrect struct page extending code for debugging
Joonsoo Kim [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:46 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
mm/page_ext: resurrect struct page extending code for debugging

When we debug something, we'd like to insert some information to every
page.  For this purpose, we sometimes modify struct page itself.  But,
this has drawbacks.  First, it requires re-compile.  This makes us
hesitate to use the powerful debug feature so development process is
slowed down.  And, second, sometimes it is impossible to rebuild the
kernel due to third party module dependency.  At third, system behaviour
would be largely different after re-compile, because it changes size of
struct page greatly and this structure is accessed by every part of
kernel.  Keeping this as it is would be better to reproduce errornous
situation.

This feature is intended to overcome above mentioned problems.  This
feature allocates memory for extended data per page in certain place
rather than the struct page itself.  This memory can be accessed by the
accessor functions provided by this code.  During the boot process, it
checks whether allocation of huge chunk of memory is needed or not.  If
not, it avoids allocating memory at all.  With this advantage, we can
include this feature into the kernel in default and can avoid rebuild and
solve related problems.

Until now, memcg uses this technique.  But, now, memcg decides to embed
their variable to struct page itself and it's code to extend struct page
has been removed.  I'd like to use this code to develop debug feature, so
this patch resurrect it.

To help these things to work well, this patch introduces two callbacks for
clients.  One is the need callback which is mandatory if user wants to
avoid useless memory allocation at boot-time.  The other is optional, init
callback, which is used to do proper initialization after memory is
allocated.  Detailed explanation about purpose of these functions is in
code comment.  Please refer it.

Others are completely same with previous extension code in memcg.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Jungsoo Son <jungsoo.son@lge.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm, gfp: escalatedly define GFP_HIGHUSER and GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE
Jianyu Zhan [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:43 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
mm, gfp: escalatedly define GFP_HIGHUSER and GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE

GFP_USER, GFP_HIGHUSER and GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE are escalatedly confined
defined, also implied by their names:

GFP_USER                                  = GFP_USER
GFP_USER + __GFP_HIGHMEM                  = GFP_HIGHUSER
GFP_USER + __GFP_HIGHMEM + __GFP_MOVABLE  = GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE

So just make GFP_HIGHUSER and GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE escalatedly defined to
reflect this fact.  It also makes the definition clear and texturally warn
on any furture break-up of this escalated relastionship.

Signed-off-by: Jianyu Zhan <jianyu.zhan@emc.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agoinclude/linux/kmemleak.h: needs slab.h
Andrew Morton [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:41 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
include/linux/kmemleak.h: needs slab.h

include/linux/kmemleak.h: In function 'kmemleak_alloc_recursive':
include/linux/kmemleak.h:43: error: 'SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE' undeclared (first use in this function)

Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/memcontrol.c: remove the unused arg in __memcg_kmem_get_cache()
Zhang Zhen [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:38 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
mm/memcontrol.c: remove the unused arg in __memcg_kmem_get_cache()

The gfp was passed in but never used in this function.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm: move swp_entry_t definition to include/linux/mm_types.h
Tejun Heo [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:35 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
mm: move swp_entry_t definition to include/linux/mm_types.h

swp_entry_t being defined in include/linux/swap.h instead of
include/linux/mm_types.h causes cyclic include dependency later when
include/linux/page_cgroup.h is included from writeback path.  Move the
definition to include/linux/mm_types.h.

While at it, reformat the comment above it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomemory-hotplug: remove redundant call of page_to_pfn
Zhang Zhen [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:33 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
memory-hotplug: remove redundant call of page_to_pfn

This is just a small optimization.  The start_pfn can be obtained directly
by phys_index << PFN_SECTION_SHIFT.  So the call of page_to_pfn() is
redundant and remove it.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agoiommu/amd: use handle_mm_fault directly
Jesse Barnes [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:30 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
iommu/amd: use handle_mm_fault directly

This could be useful for debug in the future if we want to track
major/minor faults more closely, and also avoids the put_page trick we
used with gup.

In order to do this, we also track the task struct in the PASID state
structure.  This lets us update the appropriate task stats after the fault
has been handled, and may aid with debug in the future as well.

Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Tested-by: Oded Gabbay <oded.gabbay@amd.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm: export find_extend_vma() and handle_mm_fault() for driver use
Jesse Barnes [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:27 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
mm: export find_extend_vma() and handle_mm_fault() for driver use

This lets drivers like the AMD IOMMUv2 driver handle faults a bit more
simply, rather than doing tricks with page refs and get_user_pages().

Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Oded Gabbay <oded.gabbay@amd.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agohugetlb: hugetlb_register_all_nodes(): add __init marker
Luiz Capitulino [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:24 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
hugetlb: hugetlb_register_all_nodes(): add __init marker

This function is only called during initialization.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agohugetlb: alloc_bootmem_huge_page(): use IS_ALIGNED()
Luiz Capitulino [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:21 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
hugetlb: alloc_bootmem_huge_page(): use IS_ALIGNED()

No reason to duplicate the code of an existing macro.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agohugetlb: fix hugepages= entry in kernel-parameters.txt
Luiz Capitulino [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:18 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
hugetlb: fix hugepages= entry in kernel-parameters.txt

The hugepages= entry in kernel-parameters.txt states that 1GB pages can
only be allocated at boot time and not freed afterwards.  This is not
true since commit 944d9fec8d7a ("hugetlb: add support for gigantic page
allocation at runtime"), at least for x86_64.

Instead of adding arch-specifc observations to the hugepages= entry,
this commit just drops the out of date information.  Further information
about arch-specific support and available features can be obtained in
the hugetlb documentation.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomemcg: turn memcg_kmem_skip_account into a bit field
Vladimir Davydov [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:15 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
memcg: turn memcg_kmem_skip_account into a bit field

It isn't supposed to stack, so turn it into a bit-field to save 4 bytes on
the task_struct.

Also, remove the memcg_stop/resume_kmem_account helpers - it is clearer to
set/clear the flag inline.  Regarding the overwhelming comment to the
helpers, which is removed by this patch too, we already have a compact yet
accurate explanation in memcg_schedule_cache_create, no need in yet
another one.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomemcg: only check memcg_kmem_skip_account in __memcg_kmem_get_cache
Vladimir Davydov [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:13 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
memcg: only check memcg_kmem_skip_account in __memcg_kmem_get_cache

__memcg_kmem_get_cache can recurse if it calls kmalloc (which it does if
the cgroup's kmem cache doesn't exist), because kmalloc may call
__memcg_kmem_get_cache internally again.  To avoid the recursion, we use
the task_struct->memcg_kmem_skip_account flag.

However, there's no need checking the flag in memcg_kmem_newpage_charge,
because there's no way how this function could result in recursion, if
called from memcg_kmem_get_cache.  So let's remove the redundant code.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomemcg: zap kmem_account_flags
Vladimir Davydov [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:10 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
memcg: zap kmem_account_flags

The only such flag is KMEM_ACCOUNTED_ACTIVE, but it's set iff
mem_cgroup->kmemcg_id is initialized, so we can check kmemcg_id instead of
having a separate flags field.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm: mincore: add hwpoison page handle
Weijie Yang [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:07 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
mm: mincore: add hwpoison page handle

When the encountered pte is a swap entry, the current code handles two
cases: migration and normal swapentry, but we have a third case: hwpoison
page.

This patch adds hwpoison page handle, consider hwpoison page incore as
same as migration.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Weijie Yang <weijie.yang@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/rmap: calculate page offset when needed
Davidlohr Bueso [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:04 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
mm/rmap: calculate page offset when needed

Call page_to_pgoff() to get the page offset once we are sure we actually
need it, and any very obvious initial function checks have passed.
Trivial micro-optimization, and potentially save some cycles.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/debug-pagealloc: cleanup page guard code
Joonsoo Kim [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:55:01 +0000 (16:55 -0800)]
mm/debug-pagealloc: cleanup page guard code

Page guard is used by debug-pagealloc feature.  Currently, it is
open-coded, but, I think that more abstraction of it makes core page
allocator code more readable.

There is no functional difference.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Gioh Kim <gioh.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/memblock.c: refactor functions to set/clear MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG
Tony Luck [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:54:59 +0000 (16:54 -0800)]
mm/memblock.c: refactor functions to set/clear MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG

There is a lot of duplication in the rubric around actually setting or
clearing a mem region flag.  Create a new helper function to do this and
reduce each of memblock_mark_hotplug() and memblock_clear_hotplug() to a
single line.

This will be useful if someone were to add a new mem region flag - which
I hope to be doing some day soon. But it looks like a plausible cleanup
even without that - so I'd like to get it out of the way now.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Philipp Hachtmann <phacht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Emil Medve <Emilian.Medve@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomemcg: do not abuse memcg_kmem_skip_account
Vladimir Davydov [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:54:56 +0000 (16:54 -0800)]
memcg: do not abuse memcg_kmem_skip_account

task_struct->memcg_kmem_skip_account was initially introduced to avoid
recursion during kmem cache creation: memcg_kmem_get_cache, which is
called by kmem_cache_alloc to determine the per-memcg cache to account
allocation to, may issue lazy cache creation if the needed cache doesn't
exist, which means issuing yet another kmem_cache_alloc.  We can't just
pass a flag to the nested kmem_cache_alloc disabling kmem accounting,
because there are hidden allocations, e.g.  in INIT_WORK.  So we
introduced a flag on the task_struct, memcg_kmem_skip_account, making
memcg_kmem_get_cache return immediately.

By its nature, the flag may also be used to disable accounting for
allocations shared among different cgroups, and currently it is used this
way in memcg_activate_kmem.  Using it like this looks like abusing it to
me.  If we want to disable accounting for some allocations (which we will
definitely want one day), we should either add GFP_NO_MEMCG or GFP_MEMCG
flag in order to blacklist/whitelist some allocations.

For now, let's simply remove memcg_stop/resume_kmem_account from
memcg_activate_kmem.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomemcg: don't check mm in __memcg_kmem_{get_cache,newpage_charge}
Vladimir Davydov [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:54:53 +0000 (16:54 -0800)]
memcg: don't check mm in __memcg_kmem_{get_cache,newpage_charge}

We already assured the current task has mm in memcg_kmem_should_charge,
no need to double check.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomemcg: __mem_cgroup_free: remove stale disarm_static_keys comment
Vladimir Davydov [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:54:50 +0000 (16:54 -0800)]
memcg: __mem_cgroup_free: remove stale disarm_static_keys comment

cpuset code stopped using cgroup_lock in favor of cpuset_mutex long ago.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm: cma: align to physical address, not CMA region position
Gregory Fong [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:54:48 +0000 (16:54 -0800)]
mm: cma: align to physical address, not CMA region position

The alignment in cma_alloc() was done w.r.t. the bitmap.  This is a
problem when, for example:

- a device requires 16M (order 12) alignment
- the CMA region is not 16 M aligned

In such a case, can result with the CMA region starting at, say,
0x2f800000 but any allocation you make from there will be aligned from
there.  Requesting an allocation of 32 M with 16 M alignment will result
in an allocation from 0x2f800000 to 0x31800000, which doesn't work very
well if your strange device requires 16M alignment.

Change to use bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off() to account for the
difference in alignment at reserve-time and alloc-time.

Signed-off-by: Gregory Fong <gregory.0xf0@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agolib: bitmap: add alignment offset for bitmap_find_next_zero_area()
Michal Nazarewicz [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:54:45 +0000 (16:54 -0800)]
lib: bitmap: add alignment offset for bitmap_find_next_zero_area()

Add a bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off() function which works like
bitmap_find_next_zero_area() function except it allows an offset to be
specified when alignment is checked.  This lets caller request a bit such
that its number plus the offset is aligned according to the mask.

[gregory.0xf0@gmail.com: Retrieved from https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/6254/ and updated documentation]
Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Gregory Fong <gregory.0xf0@gmail.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/memory.c: share the i_mmap_rwsem
Davidlohr Bueso [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:54:42 +0000 (16:54 -0800)]
mm/memory.c: share the i_mmap_rwsem

The unmap_mapping_range family of functions do the unmapping of user pages
(ultimately via zap_page_range_single) without touching the actual
interval tree, thus share the lock.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/nommu: share the i_mmap_rwsem
Davidlohr Bueso [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:54:39 +0000 (16:54 -0800)]
mm/nommu: share the i_mmap_rwsem

Shrinking/truncate logic can call nommu_shrink_inode_mappings() to verify
that any shared mappings of the inode in question aren't broken (dead
zone).  afaict the only user being ramfs to handle the size change
attribute.

Pretty much a no-brainer to share the lock.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Acked-by: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/memory-failure: share the i_mmap_rwsem
Davidlohr Bueso [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:54:36 +0000 (16:54 -0800)]
mm/memory-failure: share the i_mmap_rwsem

No brainer conversion: collect_procs_file() only schedules a process for
later kill, share the lock, similarly to the anon vma variant.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Acked-by: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/xip: share the i_mmap_rwsem
Davidlohr Bueso [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:54:33 +0000 (16:54 -0800)]
mm/xip: share the i_mmap_rwsem

__xip_unmap() will remove the xip sparse page from the cache and take down
pte mapping, without altering the interval tree, thus share the
i_mmap_rwsem when searching for the ptes to unmap.

Additionally, tidy up the function a bit and make variables only local to
the interval tree walk loop.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Acked-by: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agouprobes: share the i_mmap_rwsem
Davidlohr Bueso [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:54:30 +0000 (16:54 -0800)]
uprobes: share the i_mmap_rwsem

Both register and unregister call build_map_info() in order to create the
list of mappings before installing or removing breakpoints for every mm
which maps file backed memory.  As such, there is no reason to hold the
i_mmap_rwsem exclusively, so share it and allow concurrent readers to
build the mapping data.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm/rmap: share the i_mmap_rwsem
Davidlohr Bueso [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:54:27 +0000 (16:54 -0800)]
mm/rmap: share the i_mmap_rwsem

Similarly to the anon memory counterpart, we can share the mapping's lock
ownership as the interval tree is not modified when doing doing the walk,
only the file page.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm: convert i_mmap_mutex to rwsem
Davidlohr Bueso [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:54:24 +0000 (16:54 -0800)]
mm: convert i_mmap_mutex to rwsem

The i_mmap_mutex is a close cousin of the anon vma lock, both protecting
similar data, one for file backed pages and the other for anon memory.  To
this end, this lock can also be a rwsem.  In addition, there are some
important opportunities to share the lock when there are no tree
modifications.

This conversion is straightforward.  For now, all users take the write
lock.

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: update fremap.c]
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm: use new helper functions around the i_mmap_mutex
Davidlohr Bueso [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:54:21 +0000 (16:54 -0800)]
mm: use new helper functions around the i_mmap_mutex

Convert all open coded mutex_lock/unlock calls to the
i_mmap_[lock/unlock]_write() helpers.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agomm,fs: introduce helpers around the i_mmap_mutex
Davidlohr Bueso [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:54:18 +0000 (16:54 -0800)]
mm,fs: introduce helpers around the i_mmap_mutex

This series is a continuation of the conversion of the i_mmap_mutex to
rwsem, following what we have for the anon memory counterpart.  With
Hugh's feedback from the first iteration.

Ultimately, the most obvious paths that require exclusive ownership of the
lock is when we modify the VMA interval tree, via
vma_interval_tree_insert() and vma_interval_tree_remove() families.  Cases
such as unmapping, where the ptes content is changed but the tree remains
untouched should make it safe to share the i_mmap_rwsem.

As such, the code of course is straightforward, however the devil is very
much in the details.  While its been tested on a number of workloads
without anything exploding, I would not be surprised if there are some
less documented/known assumptions about the lock that could suffer from
these changes.  Or maybe I'm just missing something, but either way I
believe its at the point where it could use more eyes and hopefully some
time in linux-next.

Because the lock type conversion is the heart of this patchset,
its worth noting a few comparisons between mutex vs rwsem (xadd):

  (i) Same size, no extra footprint.

  (ii) Both have CONFIG_XXX_SPIN_ON_OWNER capabilities for
       exclusive lock ownership.

  (iii) Both can be slightly unfair wrt exclusive ownership, with
        writer lock stealing properties, not necessarily respecting
        FIFO order for granting the lock when contended.

  (iv) Mutexes can be slightly faster than rwsems when
       the lock is non-contended.

  (v) Both suck at performance for debug (slowpaths), which
      shouldn't matter anyway.

Sharing the lock is obviously beneficial, and sem writer ownership is
close enough to mutexes.  The biggest winner of these changes is
migration.

As for concrete numbers, the following performance results are for a
4-socket 60-core IvyBridge-EX with 130Gb of RAM.

Both alltests and disk (xfs+ramdisk) workloads of aim7 suite do quite well
with this set, with a steady ~60% throughput (jpm) increase for alltests
and up to ~30% for disk for high amounts of concurrency.  Lower counts of
workload users (< 100) does not show much difference at all, so at least
no regressions.

                    3.18-rc1            3.18-rc1-i_mmap_rwsem
alltests-100     17918.72 (  0.00%)    28417.97 ( 58.59%)
alltests-200     16529.39 (  0.00%)    26807.92 ( 62.18%)
alltests-300     16591.17 (  0.00%)    26878.08 ( 62.00%)
alltests-400     16490.37 (  0.00%)    26664.63 ( 61.70%)
alltests-500     16593.17 (  0.00%)    26433.72 ( 59.30%)
alltests-600     16508.56 (  0.00%)    26409.20 ( 59.97%)
alltests-700     16508.19 (  0.00%)    26298.58 ( 59.31%)
alltests-800     16437.58 (  0.00%)    26433.02 ( 60.81%)
alltests-900     16418.35 (  0.00%)    26241.61 ( 59.83%)
alltests-1000    16369.00 (  0.00%)    26195.76 ( 60.03%)
alltests-1100    16330.11 (  0.00%)    26133.46 ( 60.03%)
alltests-1200    16341.30 (  0.00%)    26084.03 ( 59.62%)
alltests-1300    16304.75 (  0.00%)    26024.74 ( 59.61%)
alltests-1400    16231.08 (  0.00%)    25952.35 ( 59.89%)
alltests-1500    16168.06 (  0.00%)    25850.58 ( 59.89%)
alltests-1600    16142.56 (  0.00%)    25767.42 ( 59.62%)
alltests-1700    16118.91 (  0.00%)    25689.58 ( 59.38%)
alltests-1800    16068.06 (  0.00%)    25599.71 ( 59.32%)
alltests-1900    16046.94 (  0.00%)    25525.92 ( 59.07%)
alltests-2000    16007.26 (  0.00%)    25513.07 ( 59.38%)

disk-100          7582.14 (  0.00%)     7257.48 ( -4.28%)
disk-200          6962.44 (  0.00%)     7109.15 (  2.11%)
disk-300          6435.93 (  0.00%)     6904.75 (  7.28%)
disk-400          6370.84 (  0.00%)     6861.26 (  7.70%)
disk-500          6353.42 (  0.00%)     6846.71 (  7.76%)
disk-600          6368.82 (  0.00%)     6806.75 (  6.88%)
disk-700          6331.37 (  0.00%)     6796.01 (  7.34%)
disk-800          6324.22 (  0.00%)     6788.00 (  7.33%)
disk-900          6253.52 (  0.00%)     6750.43 (  7.95%)
disk-1000         6242.53 (  0.00%)     6855.11 (  9.81%)
disk-1100         6234.75 (  0.00%)     6858.47 ( 10.00%)
disk-1200         6312.76 (  0.00%)     6845.13 (  8.43%)
disk-1300         6309.95 (  0.00%)     6834.51 (  8.31%)
disk-1400         6171.76 (  0.00%)     6787.09 (  9.97%)
disk-1500         6139.81 (  0.00%)     6761.09 ( 10.12%)
disk-1600         4807.12 (  0.00%)     6725.33 ( 39.90%)
disk-1700         4669.50 (  0.00%)     5985.38 ( 28.18%)
disk-1800         4663.51 (  0.00%)     5972.99 ( 28.08%)
disk-1900         4674.31 (  0.00%)     5949.94 ( 27.29%)
disk-2000         4668.36 (  0.00%)     5834.93 ( 24.99%)

In addition, a 67.5% increase in successfully migrated NUMA pages, thus
improving node locality.

The patch layout is simple but designed for bisection (in case reversion
is needed if the changes break upstream) and easier review:

o Patches 1-4 convert the i_mmap lock from mutex to rwsem.
o Patches 5-10 share the lock in specific paths, each patch
  details the rationale behind why it should be safe.

This patchset has been tested with: postgres 9.4 (with brand new hugetlb
support), hugetlbfs test suite (all tests pass, in fact more tests pass
with these changes than with an upstream kernel), ltp, aim7 benchmarks,
memcached and iozone with the -B option for mmap'ing.  *Untested* paths
are nommu, memory-failure, uprobes and xip.

This patch (of 8):

Various parts of the kernel acquire and release this mutex, so add
i_mmap_lock_write() and immap_unlock_write() helper functions that will
encapsulate this logic.  The next patch will make use of these.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agoMAINTAINERS: update Xiubo's email address
Xiubo Li [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:54:14 +0000 (16:54 -0800)]
MAINTAINERS: update Xiubo's email address

My current email address will be gone shortly, update my email to be a
gmail one.

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <Li.Xiubo@freescale.com>
Cc: Timur Tabi <timur@tabi.org>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agortc: snvs: fix build with CONFIG_PM_SLEEP disabled
Guenter Roeck [Sat, 13 Dec 2014 00:54:12 +0000 (16:54 -0800)]
rtc: snvs: fix build with CONFIG_PM_SLEEP disabled

Commit 7654e9d4fd8f ("drivers/rtc/rtc-snvs: fix suspend/resume")
replaces SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS with direct declaration of snvs_rtc_pm_ops,
but does so outside #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP.  This causes the driver
build to fail if CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is not configured.

Fixes: 7654e9d4fd8f ("drivers/rtc/rtc-snvs: fix suspend/resume")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Sanchayan Maity <maitysanchayan@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 years agoMerge tag 'please-pull-morepstore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Dec 2014 19:34:13 +0000 (11:34 -0800)]
Merge tag 'please-pull-morepstore' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux

Pull pstore update #2 from Tony Luck:
 "Couple of pstore-ram enhancements to allow use of different memory
  attributes"

* tag 'please-pull-morepstore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux:
  pstore-ram: Allow optional mapping with pgprot_noncached
  pstore-ram: Fix hangs by using write-combine mappings

10 years agoMerge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Dec 2014 19:15:23 +0000 (11:15 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs

Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason:
 "From a feature point of view, most of the code here comes from Miao
  Xie and others at Fujitsu to implement scrubbing and replacing devices
  on raid56.  This has been in development for a while, and it's a big
  improvement.

  Filipe and Josef have a great assortment of fixes, many of which solve
  problems corruptions either after a crash or in error conditions.  I
  still have a round two from Filipe for next week that solves
  corruptions with discard and block group removal"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (62 commits)
  Btrfs: make get_caching_control unconditionally return the ctl
  Btrfs: fix unprotected deletion from pending_chunks list
  Btrfs: fix fs mapping extent map leak
  Btrfs: fix memory leak after block remove + trimming
  Btrfs: make btrfs_abort_transaction consider existence of new block groups
  Btrfs: fix race between writing free space cache and trimming
  Btrfs: fix race between fs trimming and block group remove/allocation
  Btrfs, replace: enable dev-replace for raid56
  Btrfs: fix freeing used extents after removing empty block group
  Btrfs: fix crash caused by block group removal
  Btrfs: fix invalid block group rbtree access after bg is removed
  Btrfs, raid56: fix use-after-free problem in the final device replace procedure on raid56
  Btrfs, replace: write raid56 parity into the replace target device
  Btrfs, replace: write dirty pages into the replace target device
  Btrfs, raid56: support parity scrub on raid56
  Btrfs, raid56: use a variant to record the operation type
  Btrfs, scrub: repair the common data on RAID5/6 if it is corrupted
  Btrfs, raid56: don't change bbio and raid_map
  Btrfs: remove unnecessary code of stripe_index assignment in __btrfs_map_block
  Btrfs: remove noused bbio_ret in __btrfs_map_block in condition
  ...

10 years agoMerge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Dec 2014 18:26:47 +0000 (10:26 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid

Pull HID updates from Jiri Kosina:
 - i2c-hid race condition fix from Jean-Baptiste Maneyrol
 - Logitech driver now supports vendor-specific HID++ protocol, allowing
   us to deliver a full multitouch support on wider range of Logitech
   touchpads.  Written by Benjamin Tissoires
 - MS Surface Pro 3 Type Cover support added by Alan Wu
 - RMI touchpad support improvements from Andrew Duggan
 - a lot of updates to Wacom driver from Jason Gerecke and Ping Cheng
 - various small fixes all over the place

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid: (56 commits)
  HID: rmi: The address of query8 must be calculated based on which query registers are present
  HID: rmi: Check for additional ACM registers appended to F11 data report
  HID: i2c-hid: prevent buffer overflow in early IRQ
  HID: logitech-hidpp: disable io in probe error path
  HID: logitech-hidpp: add boundary check for name retrieval
  HID: logitech-hidpp: check name retrieval return code
  HID: logitech-hidpp: do not return the name length
  HID: wacom: Report input events for each finger on generic devices
  HID: wacom: Initialize MT slots for generic devices at post_parse_hid
  HID: wacom: Update maximum X/Y accounding to outbound offset
  HID: wacom: Add support for DTU-1031X
  HID: wacom: add defines for new Cintiq and DTU outbound tracking
  HID: wacom: fix freeze on open when autosuspend is on
  HID: wacom: re-add accidentally dropped Lenovo PID
  HID: make hid_report_len as a static inline function in hid.h
  HID: wacom: Consult the application usage when determining field type
  HID: wacom: PAD is independent with pen/touch
  HID: multitouch: Add quirk for VTL touch panels
  HID: i2c-hid: fix race condition reading reports
  HID: wacom: Add angular resolution data to some ABS axes
  ...

10 years agoMerge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Dec 2014 18:08:06 +0000 (10:08 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial

Pull trivial tree update from Jiri Kosina:
 "Usual stuff: documentation updates, printk() fixes, etc"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (24 commits)
  intel_ips: fix a type in error message
  cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: Move newline to end of error message
  ps3rom: fix error return code
  treewide: fix typo in printk and Kconfig
  ARM: dts: bcm63138: change "interupts" to "interrupts"
  Replace mentions of "list_struct" to "list_head"
  kernel: trace: fix printk message
  scsi: mpt2sas: fix ioctl in comment
  zbud, zswap: change module author email
  clocksource: Fix 'clcoksource' typo in comment
  arm: fix wording of "Crotex" in CONFIG_ARCH_EXYNOS3 help
  gpio: msm-v1: make boolean argument more obvious
  usb: Fix typo in usb-serial-simple.c
  PCI: Fix comment typo 'COMFIG_PM_OPS'
  powerpc: Fix comment typo 'CONIFG_8xx'
  powerpc: Fix comment typos 'CONFiG_ALTIVEC'
  clk: st: Spelling s/stucture/structure/
  isci: Spelling s/stucture/structure/
  usb: gadget: zero: Spelling s/infrastucture/infrastructure/
  treewide: Fix company name in module descriptions
  ...

10 years agoMerge tag 'upstream-3.19-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Dec 2014 17:57:22 +0000 (09:57 -0800)]
Merge tag 'upstream-3.19-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs

Pull UBI/UBIFS updates from Artem Bityutskiy:
 "This includes the following UBI/UBIFS changes:
   - UBI debug messages now include the UBI device number.  This change
     is responsible for the big diffstat since it touched every
     debugging print statement.
   - An Xattr bug-fix which fixes SELinux support
   - Several error path fixes in UBI/UBIFS"

* tag 'upstream-3.19-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
  UBI: Fix invalid vfree()
  UBI: Fix double free after do_sync_erase()
  UBIFS: fix a couple bugs in UBIFS xattr length calculation
  UBI: vtbl: Use ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change()
  UBI: Extend UBI layer debug/messaging capabilities
  UBIFS: fix budget leak in error path

10 years agoMerge tag 'xfs-for-linus-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Dec 2014 17:48:17 +0000 (09:48 -0800)]
Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-3.19-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs

Pull xfs update from Dave Chinner:
 "There's relatively little change in this update; it is mainly bug
  fixes, cleanups and more of the on-going libxfs restructuring and
  on-disk format header consolidation work.

  Details:
   - more on-disk format header consolidation
   - move some structures shared with userspace to libxfs
   - new per-mount workqueue to fix for deadlocks between nested loop
     mounted filesystems
   - various bug fixes for ENOSPC, stats, quota off and preallocation
   - a bunch of compiler warning fixes for set-but-unused variables
   - various code cleanups"

* tag 'xfs-for-linus-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (24 commits)
  xfs: split metadata and log buffer completion to separate workqueues
  xfs: fix set-but-unused warnings
  xfs: move type conversion functions to xfs_dir.h
  xfs: move ftype conversion functions to libxfs
  xfs: lobotomise xfs_trans_read_buf_map()
  xfs: active inodes stat is broken
  xfs: cleanup xfs_bmse_merge returns
  xfs: cleanup xfs_bmse_shift_one goto mess
  xfs: fix premature enospc on inode allocation
  xfs: overflow in xfs_iomap_eof_align_last_fsb
  xfs: fix simple_return.cocci warning in xfs_bmse_shift_one
  xfs: fix simple_return.cocci warning in xfs_file_readdir
  libxfs: fix simple_return.cocci warnings
  xfs: remove unnecessary null checks
  xfs: merge xfs_inum.h into xfs_format.h
  xfs: move most of xfs_sb.h to xfs_format.h
  xfs: merge xfs_ag.h into xfs_format.h
  xfs: move acl structures to xfs_format.h
  xfs: merge xfs_dinode.h into xfs_format.h
  xfs: catch invalid negative blknos in _xfs_buf_find()
  ...

10 years agoMerge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Dec 2014 17:28:03 +0000 (09:28 -0800)]
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Lots of bugs fixes, including Zheng and Jan's extent status shrinker
  fixes, which should improve CPU utilization and potential soft lockups
  under heavy memory pressure, and Eric Whitney's bigalloc fixes"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (26 commits)
  ext4: ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent drop locked page after error
  ext4: fix suboptimal seek_{data,hole} extents traversial
  ext4: ext4_inline_data_fiemap should respect callers argument
  ext4: prevent fsreentrance deadlock for inline_data
  ext4: forbid journal_async_commit in data=ordered mode
  jbd2: remove unnecessary NULL check before iput()
  ext4: Remove an unnecessary check for NULL before iput()
  ext4: remove unneeded code in ext4_unlink
  ext4: don't count external journal blocks as overhead
  ext4: remove never taken branch from ext4_ext_shift_path_extents()
  ext4: create nojournal_checksum mount option
  ext4: update comments regarding ext4_delete_inode()
  ext4: cleanup GFP flags inside resize path
  ext4: introduce aging to extent status tree
  ext4: cleanup flag definitions for extent status tree
  ext4: limit number of scanned extents in status tree shrinker
  ext4: move handling of list of shrinkable inodes into extent status code
  ext4: change LRU to round-robin in extent status tree shrinker
  ext4: cache extent hole in extent status tree for ext4_da_map_blocks()
  ext4: fix block reservation for bigalloc filesystems
  ...

10 years agoMerge branches 'for-3.19/hid-report-len', 'for-3.19/i2c-hid', 'for-3.19/lenovo',...
Jiri Kosina [Fri, 12 Dec 2014 10:15:33 +0000 (11:15 +0100)]
Merge branches 'for-3.19/hid-report-len', 'for-3.19/i2c-hid', 'for-3.19/lenovo', 'for-3.19/logitech', 'for-3.19/microsoft', 'for-3.19/plantronics', 'for-3.19/rmi', 'for-3.19/sony' and 'for-3.19/wacom' into for-linus

10 years agoHID: rmi: The address of query8 must be calculated based on which query registers...
Andrew Duggan [Mon, 8 Dec 2014 23:02:00 +0000 (15:02 -0800)]
HID: rmi: The address of query8 must be calculated based on which query registers are present

If a touchpad does not report relative data then query 6 will not be present and the address
of query 8 will be one less. This patches calculates the location of query 8 instead of
hardcoding the offset.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Duggan <aduggan@synaptics.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
10 years agoHID: rmi: Check for additional ACM registers appended to F11 data report
Andrew Duggan [Mon, 8 Dec 2014 23:01:59 +0000 (15:01 -0800)]
HID: rmi: Check for additional ACM registers appended to F11 data report

If a touchpad reports the F11 data40 register then this indicates that the touchpad reports
additional ACM (Accidental Contact Mitigation) data after the F11 data in the HID attention
report. These additional bytes shift the position of the F30 button data causing the driver
to incorrectly report button state when this functionality is present. This patch accounts
for the additional data in the report.

Fixes:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1398533

Signed-off-by: Andrew Duggan <aduggan@synaptics.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
10 years agoMerge branches 'for-3.18/upstream-fixes' and 'for-3.19/upstream' into for-linus
Jiri Kosina [Fri, 12 Dec 2014 10:09:23 +0000 (11:09 +0100)]
Merge branches 'for-3.18/upstream-fixes' and 'for-3.19/upstream' into for-linus

Conflicts:
drivers/hid/hid-input.c

10 years agoHID: i2c-hid: prevent buffer overflow in early IRQ
Gwendal Grignou [Fri, 12 Dec 2014 00:02:45 +0000 (16:02 -0800)]
HID: i2c-hid: prevent buffer overflow in early IRQ

Before ->start() is called, bufsize size is set to HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE,
64 bytes. While processing the IRQ, we were asking to receive up to
wMaxInputLength bytes, which can be bigger than 64 bytes.

Later, when ->start is run, a proper bufsize will be calculated.

Given wMaxInputLength is said to be unreliable in other part of the
code, set to receive only what we can even if it results in truncated
reports.

Signed-off-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
10 years agoMerge branch 'for-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Dec 2014 02:57:19 +0000 (18:57 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-3.19' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup update from Tejun Heo:
 "cpuset got simplified a bit.  cgroup core got a fix on unified
  hierarchy and grew some effective css related interfaces which will be
  used for blkio support for writeback IO traffic which is currently
  being worked on"

* 'for-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: implement cgroup_get_e_css()
  cgroup: add cgroup_subsys->css_e_css_changed()
  cgroup: add cgroup_subsys->css_released()
  cgroup: fix the async css offline wait logic in cgroup_subtree_control_write()
  cgroup: restructure child_subsys_mask handling in cgroup_subtree_control_write()
  cgroup: separate out cgroup_calc_child_subsys_mask() from cgroup_refresh_child_subsys_mask()
  cpuset: lock vs unlock typo
  cpuset: simplify cpuset_node_allowed API
  cpuset: convert callback_mutex to a spinlock

10 years agoMerge branch 'for-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/libata
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Dec 2014 02:52:37 +0000 (18:52 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-3.19' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tj/libata

Pull libata changes from Tejun Heo:
 "The only interesting piece is the support for shingled drives.  The
  changes in libata layer are minimal.  All it does is identifying the
  new class of device and report upwards accordingly"

* 'for-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/libata:
  libata: Remove FIXME comment in atapi_request_sense()
  sata_rcar: Document deprecated "renesas,rcar-sata"
  sata_rcar: Add clocks to sata_rcar bindings
  ahci_sunxi: Make AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP flag configurable with a module option
  libata-scsi: Update SATL for ZAC drives
  libata: Implement ATA_DEV_ZAC
  libsas: use ata_dev_classify()

10 years agoMerge branch 'for-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Dec 2014 02:48:45 +0000 (18:48 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-3.19' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tj/wq

Pull workqueue update from Tejun Heo:
 "Work items which may be involved in memory reclaim path may be
  executed by the rescuer under memory pressure.  When a rescuer gets
  activated, it processes whatever are on the pending list and then goes
  back to sleep until the manager kicks it again which involves 100ms
  delay.

  This is problematic for self-requeueing work items or the ones running
  on ordered workqueues as there always is only one work item on the
  pending list when the rescuer kicks in.  The execution of that work
  item produces more to execute but the rescuer won't see them until
  after the said 100ms has passed, so such workqueues would only execute
  one work item every 100ms under prolonged memory pressure, which BTW
  may be being prolonged due to the slow execution.

  Neil wrote up a patch which fixes this issue by keeping the rescuer
  working as long as the target workqueue is busy but doesn't have
  enough workers"

* 'for-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: allow rescuer thread to do more work.
  workqueue: invert the order between pool->lock and wq_mayday_lock
  workqueue: cosmetic update in rescuer_thread()

10 years agoMerge branch 'for-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Dec 2014 02:36:26 +0000 (18:36 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-3.19' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu

Pull percpu updates from Tejun Heo:
 "Nothing interesting.  A patch to convert the remaining __get_cpu_var()
  users, another to fix non-critical off-by-one in an assertion and a
  cosmetic conversion to lockless_dereference() in percpu-ref.

  The back-merge from mainline is to receive lockless_dereference()"

* 'for-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu:
  percpu: Replace smp_read_barrier_depends() with lockless_dereference()
  percpu: Convert remaining __get_cpu_var uses in 3.18-rcX
  percpu: off by one in BUG_ON()

10 years agoMerge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.19-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kerne...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Dec 2014 02:15:33 +0000 (18:15 -0800)]
Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.19-rc0-tag' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen features and fixes from David Vrabel:

 - Fully support non-coherent devices on ARM by introducing the
   mechanisms to request the hypervisor to perform the required cache
   maintainance operations.

 - A number of pciback bug fixes and cleanups.  Notably a deadlock fix
   if a PCI device was manually uunbound and a fix for incorrectly
   restoring state after a function reset.

 - In x86 PVHVM guests, use the APIC for interrupts if this has been
   virtualized by the hardware.  This reduces the number of interrupt-
   related VM exits on such hardware.

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.19-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (26 commits)
  Revert "swiotlb-xen: pass dev_addr to swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single"
  xen/pci: Use APIC directly when APIC virtualization hardware is available
  xen/pci: Defer initialization of MSI ops on HVM guests
  xen-pciback: drop SR-IOV VFs when PF driver unloads
  xen/pciback: Restore configuration space when detaching from a guest.
  PCI: Expose pci_load_saved_state for public consumption.
  xen/pciback: Remove tons of dereferences
  xen/pciback: Print out the domain owning the device.
  xen/pciback: Include the domain id if removing the device whilst still in use
  driver core: Provide an wrapper around the mutex to do lockdep warnings
  xen/pciback: Don't deadlock when unbinding.
  swiotlb-xen: pass dev_addr to swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single
  swiotlb-xen: call xen_dma_sync_single_for_device when appropriate
  swiotlb-xen: remove BUG_ON in xen_bus_to_phys
  swiotlb-xen: pass dev_addr to xen_dma_unmap_page and xen_dma_sync_single_for_cpu
  xen/arm: introduce GNTTABOP_cache_flush
  xen/arm/arm64: introduce xen_arch_need_swiotlb
  xen/arm/arm64: merge xen/mm32.c into xen/mm.c
  xen/arm: use hypercall to flush caches in map_page
  xen: add a dma_addr_t dev_addr argument to xen_dma_map_page
  ...

10 years agoMerge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Dec 2014 01:56:37 +0000 (17:56 -0800)]
Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/ralf/upstream-linus

Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
 "This is an unusually large pull request for MIPS - in parts because
  lots of patches missed the 3.18 deadline but primarily because some
  folks opened the flood gates.

   - Retire the MIPS-specific phys_t with the generic phys_addr_t.
   - Improvments for the backtrace code used by oprofile.
   - Better backtraces on SMP systems.
   - Cleanups for the Octeon platform code.
   - Cleanups and fixes for the Loongson platform code.
   - Cleanups and fixes to the firmware library.
   - Switch ATH79 platform to use the firmware library.
   - Grand overhault to the SEAD3 and Malta interrupt code.
   - Move the GIC interrupt code to drivers/irqchip
   - Lots of GIC cleanups and updates to the GIC code to use modern IRQ
     infrastructures and features of the kernel.
   - OF documentation updates for the GIC bindings
   - Move GIC clocksource driver to drivers/clocksource
   - Merge GIC clocksource driver with clockevent driver.
   - Further updates to bring the GIC clocksource driver up to date.
   - R3000 TLB code cleanups
   - Improvments to the Loongson 3 platform code.
   - Convert pr_warning to pr_warn.
   - Merge a bunch of small lantiq and ralink fixes that have been
     staged/lingering inside the openwrt tree for a while.
   - Update archhelp for IP22/IP32
   - Fix a number of issues for Loongson 1B.
   - New clocksource and clockevent driver for Loongson 1B.
   - Further work on clk handling for Loongson 1B.
   - Platform work for Broadcom BMIPS.
   - Error handling cleanups for TurboChannel.
   - Fixes and optimization to the microMIPS support.
   - Option to disable the FTLB.
   - Dump more relevant information on machine check exception
   - Change binfmt to allow arch to examine PT_*PROC headers
   - Support for new style FPU register model in O32
   - VDSO randomization.
   - BCM47xx cleanups
   - BCM47xx reimplement the way the kernel accesses NVRAM information.
   - Random cleanups
   - Add support for ATH25 platforms
   - Remove pointless locking code in some PCI platforms.
   - Some improvments to EVA support
   - Minor Alchemy cleanup"

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (185 commits)
  MIPS: Add MFHC0 and MTHC0 instructions to uasm.
  MIPS: Cosmetic cleanups of page table headers.
  MIPS: Add CP0 macros for extended EntryLo registers
  MIPS: Remove now unused definition of phys_t.
  MIPS: Replace use of phys_t with phys_addr_t.
  MIPS: Replace MIPS-specific 64BIT_PHYS_ADDR with generic PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
  PCMCIA: Alchemy Don't select 64BIT_PHYS_ADDR in Kconfig.
  MIPS: lib: memset: Clean up some MIPS{EL,EB} ifdefery
  MIPS: iomap: Use __mem_{read,write}{b,w,l} for MMIO
  MIPS: <asm/types.h> fix indentation.
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for BMIPS multiplatform kernel
  MIPS: Enable VDSO randomization
  MIPS: Remove a temporary hack for debugging cache flushes in SMTC configuration
  MIPS: Remove declaration of obsolete arch_init_clk_ops()
  MIPS: atomic.h: Reformat to fit in 79 columns
  MIPS: Apply `.insn' to fixup labels throughout
  MIPS: Fix microMIPS LL/SC immediate offsets
  MIPS: Kconfig: Only allow 32-bit microMIPS builds
  MIPS: signal.c: Fix an invalid cast in ISA mode bit handling
  MIPS: mm: Only build one microassembler that is suitable
  ...