David Rientjes [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:10 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm, memcg: pass charge order to oom killer
The oom killer typically displays the allocation order at the time of oom
as a part of its diangostic messages (for global, cpuset, and mempolicy
ooms).
The memory controller may also pass the charge order to the oom killer so
it can emit the same information. This is useful in determining how large
the memory allocation is that triggered the oom killer.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Copot Alexandru [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:10 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm/vmscan.c: fix spelling error
s/noticable/noticeable/
Signed-off-by: Copot Alexandru <alex.mihai.c@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andi Kleen [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:09 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm: update stale lock ordering comment for memory-failure.c
When i_mmap_lock changed to a mutex the locking order in memory failure
was changed to take the sleeping lock first. But the big fat mm lock
ordering comment (BFMLO) wasn't updated. Do this here.
Pointed out by Andrew.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fengguang Wu [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:09 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm: use global_dirty_limit in throttle_vm_writeout()
When starting a memory hog task, a desktop box w/o swap is found to go
unresponsive for a long time. It's solely caused by lots of congestion
waits in throttle_vm_writeout():
gnome-system-mo-4201 553.073384: congestion_wait: throttle_vm_writeout+0x70/0x7f shrink_mem_cgroup_zone+0x48f/0x4a1
gnome-system-mo-4201 553.073386: writeback_congestion_wait: usec_timeout=100000 usec_delayed=100000
gtali-4237 553.080377: congestion_wait: throttle_vm_writeout+0x70/0x7f shrink_mem_cgroup_zone+0x48f/0x4a1
gtali-4237 553.080378: writeback_congestion_wait: usec_timeout=100000 usec_delayed=100000
Xorg-3483 553.103375: congestion_wait: throttle_vm_writeout+0x70/0x7f shrink_mem_cgroup_zone+0x48f/0x4a1
Xorg-3483 553.103377: writeback_congestion_wait: usec_timeout=100000 usec_delayed=100000
The root cause is, the dirty threshold is knocked down a lot by the memory
hog task. Fixed by using global_dirty_limit which decreases gradually on
such events and can guarantee we stay above (the also decreasing) nr_dirty
in the progress of following down to the new dirty threshold.
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fengguang Wu [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:08 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm: don't set __GFP_WRITE on ramfs/sysfs writes
There is not much point in skipping zones during allocation based on the
dirty usage which they'll never contribute to. And we'd like to avoid
page reclaim waits when writing to ramfs/sysfs etc.
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Aneesh Kumar K.V [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:08 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
hugetlbfs: avoid taking i_mutex from hugetlbfs_read()
Taking i_mutex in hugetlbfs_read() can result in deadlock with mmap as
explained below
Thread A:
read() on hugetlbfs
hugetlbfs_read() called
i_mutex grabbed
hugetlbfs_read_actor() called
__copy_to_user() called
page fault is triggered
Thread B, sharing address space with A:
mmap() the same file
->mmap_sem is grabbed on task_B->mm->mmap_sem
hugetlbfs_file_mmap() is called
attempt to grab ->i_mutex and block waiting for A to give it up
Thread A:
pagefault handled blocked on attempt to grab task_A->mm->mmap_sem,
which happens to be the same thing as task_B->mm->mmap_sem. Block waiting
for B to give it up.
AFAIU the i_mutex locking was added to hugetlbfs_read() as per
http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0707.2/3066.html to take
care of the race between truncate and read. This patch fixes this by
looking at page->mapping under lock_page() (find_lock_page()) to ensure
that the inode didn't get truncated in the range during a parallel read.
Ideally we can extend the patch to make sure we don't increase i_size in
mmap. But that will break userspace, because applications will now have
to use truncate(2) to increase i_size in hugetlbfs.
Based on the original patch from Hillf Danton.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [everything after 2007 :)]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Nishanth Aravamudan [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:07 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
bootmem/sparsemem: remove limit constraint in alloc_bootmem_section
While testing AMS (Active Memory Sharing) / CMO (Cooperative Memory
Overcommit) on powerpc, we tripped the following:
kernel BUG at mm/bootmem.c:483!
cpu 0x0: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [
c000000000c03940]
pc:
c000000000a62bd8: .alloc_bootmem_core+0x90/0x39c
lr:
c000000000a64bcc: .sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_node+0x84/0x29c
sp:
c000000000c03bc0
msr:
8000000000021032
current = 0xc000000000b0cce0
paca = 0xc000000001d80000
pid = 0, comm = swapper
kernel BUG at mm/bootmem.c:483!
enter ? for help
[
c000000000c03c80]
c000000000a64bcc
.sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_node+0x84/0x29c
[
c000000000c03d50]
c000000000a64f10 .sparse_init+0x12c/0x28c
[
c000000000c03e20]
c000000000a474f4 .setup_arch+0x20c/0x294
[
c000000000c03ee0]
c000000000a4079c .start_kernel+0xb4/0x460
[
c000000000c03f90]
c000000000009670 .start_here_common+0x1c/0x2c
This is
BUG_ON(limit && goal + size > limit);
and after some debugging, it seems that
goal = 0x7ffff000000
limit = 0x80000000000
and sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_node ->
sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_pgdat_section calls
return alloc_bootmem_section(usemap_size() * count, section_nr);
This is on a system with 8TB available via the AMS pool, and as a quirk
of AMS in firmware, all of that memory shows up in node 0. So, we end
up with an allocation that will fail the goal/limit constraints.
In theory, we could "fall-back" to alloc_bootmem_node() in
sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_node(), but since we actually have HOTREMOVE
defined, we'll BUG_ON() instead. A simple solution appears to be to
unconditionally remove the limit condition in alloc_bootmem_section,
meaning allocations are allowed to cross section boundaries (necessary
for systems of this size).
Johannes Weiner pointed out that if alloc_bootmem_section() no longer
guarantees section-locality, we need check_usemap_section_nr() to print
possible cross-dependencies between node descriptors and the usemaps
allocated through it. That makes the two loops in
sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_node() identical, so re-factor the code a
bit.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: code simplification]
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ben Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.3.1]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Konstantin Khlebnikov [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:06 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm: drain percpu lru add/rotate page-vectors on cpu hot-unplug
This cpu hotplug hook was accidentally removed in commit
00a62ce91e55
("mm: fix Committed_AS underflow on large NR_CPUS environment")
The visible effect of this accident: some pages are borrowed in per-cpu
page-vectors. Truncate can deal with it, but these pages cannot be
reused while this cpu is offline. So this is like a temporary memory
leak.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Eric B Munson <ebmunson@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Christoph Lameter [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:06 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm: fix move/migrate_pages() race on task struct
Migration functions perform the rcu_read_unlock too early. As a result
the task pointed to may change from under us. This can result in an oops,
as reported by Dave Hansen in https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/2/23/302.
The following patch extend the period of the rcu_read_lock until after the
permissions checks are done. We also take a refcount so that the task
reference is stable when calling security check functions and performing
cpuset node validation (which takes a mutex).
The refcount is dropped before actual page migration occurs so there is no
change to the refcounts held during page migration.
Also move the determination of the mm of the task struct to immediately
before the do_migrate*() calls so that it is clear that we switch from
handling the task during permission checks to the mm for the actual
migration. Since the determination is only done once and we then no
longer use the task_struct we can be sure that we operate on a specific
address space that will not change from under us.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Dean Nelson [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:05 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
thp: allow a hwpoisoned head page to be put back to LRU
Andrea Arcangeli pointed out to me that a check in __memory_failure()
which was intended to prevent THP tail pages from being checked for the
absence of the PG_lru flag (something that is always the case), was also
preventing THP head pages from being checked.
A THP head page could actually benefit from the call to shake_page() by
ending up being put back to a LRU, provided it had been waiting in a
pagevec array.
Andrea suggested that the "!PageTransCompound(p)" in the if-statement
should be replaced by a "!PageTransTail(p)", thus allowing THP head pages
to be checked and possibly shaken.
Signed-off-by: Dean Nelson <dnelson@redhat.com>
Cc: Jin Dongming <jin.dongming@np.css.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jarkko Sakkinen [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:05 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
tmpfs: security xattr setting on inode creation
Adds to generic xattr support introduced in Linux 3.0 by implementing
initxattrs callback. This enables consulting of security attributes from
LSM and EVM when inode is created.
[hughd@google.com: moved under CONFIG_TMPFS_XATTR, with memcpy in shmem_xattr_alloc]
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Rientjes [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:04 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm, oom: force oom kill on sysrq+f
The oom killer chooses not to kill a thread if:
- an eligible thread has already been oom killed and has yet to exit,
and
- an eligible thread is exiting but has yet to free all its memory and
is not the thread attempting to currently allocate memory.
SysRq+F manually invokes the global oom killer to kill a memory-hogging
task. This is normally done as a last resort to free memory when no
progress is being made or to test the oom killer itself.
For both uses, we always want to kill a thread and never defer. This
patch causes SysRq+F to always kill an eligible thread and can be used to
force a kill even if another oom killed thread has failed to exit.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Siddhesh Poyarekar [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:04 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
procfs: mark thread stack correctly in proc/<pid>/maps
Stack for a new thread is mapped by userspace code and passed via
sys_clone. This memory is currently seen as anonymous in
/proc/<pid>/maps, which makes it difficult to ascertain which mappings
are being used for thread stacks. This patch uses the individual task
stack pointers to determine which vmas are actually thread stacks.
For a multithreaded program like the following:
#include <pthread.h>
void *thread_main(void *foo)
{
while(1);
}
int main()
{
pthread_t t;
pthread_create(&t, NULL, thread_main, NULL);
pthread_join(t, NULL);
}
proc/PID/maps looks like the following:
00400000-
00401000 r-xp
00000000 fd:0a
3671804 /home/siddhesh/a.out
00600000-
00601000 rw-p
00000000 fd:0a
3671804 /home/siddhesh/a.out
019ef000-
01a10000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [heap]
7f8a44491000-
7f8a44492000 ---p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a44492000-
7f8a44c92000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a44c92000-
7f8a44e3d000 r-xp
00000000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a44e3d000-
7f8a4503d000 ---p
001ab000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a4503d000-
7f8a45041000 r--p
001ab000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a45041000-
7f8a45043000 rw-p
001af000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a45043000-
7f8a45048000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45048000-
7f8a4505f000 r-xp
00000000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a4505f000-
7f8a4525e000 ---p
00017000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a4525e000-
7f8a4525f000 r--p
00016000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a4525f000-
7f8a45260000 rw-p
00017000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a45260000-
7f8a45264000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45264000-
7f8a45286000 r-xp
00000000 fd:00
2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
7f8a45457000-
7f8a4545a000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45484000-
7f8a45485000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45485000-
7f8a45486000 r--p
00021000 fd:00
2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
7f8a45486000-
7f8a45487000 rw-p
00022000 fd:00
2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
7f8a45487000-
7f8a45488000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7fff6273b000-
7fff6275c000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
7fff627ff000-
7fff62800000 r-xp
00000000 00:00 0 [vdso]
ffffffffff600000-
ffffffffff601000 r-xp
00000000 00:00 0 [vsyscall]
Here, one could guess that
7f8a44492000-
7f8a44c92000 is a stack since
the earlier vma that has no permissions (
7f8a44e3d000-
7f8a4503d000) but
that is not always a reliable way to find out which vma is a thread
stack. Also, /proc/PID/maps and /proc/PID/task/TID/maps has the same
content.
With this patch in place, /proc/PID/task/TID/maps are treated as 'maps
as the task would see it' and hence, only the vma that that task uses as
stack is marked as [stack]. All other 'stack' vmas are marked as
anonymous memory. /proc/PID/maps acts as a thread group level view,
where all thread stack vmas are marked as [stack:TID] where TID is the
process ID of the task that uses that vma as stack, while the process
stack is marked as [stack].
So /proc/PID/maps will look like this:
00400000-
00401000 r-xp
00000000 fd:0a
3671804 /home/siddhesh/a.out
00600000-
00601000 rw-p
00000000 fd:0a
3671804 /home/siddhesh/a.out
019ef000-
01a10000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [heap]
7f8a44491000-
7f8a44492000 ---p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a44492000-
7f8a44c92000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [stack:1442]
7f8a44c92000-
7f8a44e3d000 r-xp
00000000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a44e3d000-
7f8a4503d000 ---p
001ab000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a4503d000-
7f8a45041000 r--p
001ab000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a45041000-
7f8a45043000 rw-p
001af000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a45043000-
7f8a45048000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45048000-
7f8a4505f000 r-xp
00000000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a4505f000-
7f8a4525e000 ---p
00017000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a4525e000-
7f8a4525f000 r--p
00016000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a4525f000-
7f8a45260000 rw-p
00017000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a45260000-
7f8a45264000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45264000-
7f8a45286000 r-xp
00000000 fd:00
2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
7f8a45457000-
7f8a4545a000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45484000-
7f8a45485000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45485000-
7f8a45486000 r--p
00021000 fd:00
2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
7f8a45486000-
7f8a45487000 rw-p
00022000 fd:00
2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
7f8a45487000-
7f8a45488000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7fff6273b000-
7fff6275c000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
7fff627ff000-
7fff62800000 r-xp
00000000 00:00 0 [vdso]
ffffffffff600000-
ffffffffff601000 r-xp
00000000 00:00 0 [vsyscall]
Thus marking all vmas that are used as stacks by the threads in the
thread group along with the process stack. The task level maps will
however like this:
00400000-
00401000 r-xp
00000000 fd:0a
3671804 /home/siddhesh/a.out
00600000-
00601000 rw-p
00000000 fd:0a
3671804 /home/siddhesh/a.out
019ef000-
01a10000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [heap]
7f8a44491000-
7f8a44492000 ---p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a44492000-
7f8a44c92000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
7f8a44c92000-
7f8a44e3d000 r-xp
00000000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a44e3d000-
7f8a4503d000 ---p
001ab000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a4503d000-
7f8a45041000 r--p
001ab000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a45041000-
7f8a45043000 rw-p
001af000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a45043000-
7f8a45048000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45048000-
7f8a4505f000 r-xp
00000000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a4505f000-
7f8a4525e000 ---p
00017000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a4525e000-
7f8a4525f000 r--p
00016000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a4525f000-
7f8a45260000 rw-p
00017000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a45260000-
7f8a45264000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45264000-
7f8a45286000 r-xp
00000000 fd:00
2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
7f8a45457000-
7f8a4545a000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45484000-
7f8a45485000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45485000-
7f8a45486000 r--p
00021000 fd:00
2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
7f8a45486000-
7f8a45487000 rw-p
00022000 fd:00
2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
7f8a45487000-
7f8a45488000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7fff6273b000-
7fff6275c000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7fff627ff000-
7fff62800000 r-xp
00000000 00:00 0 [vdso]
ffffffffff600000-
ffffffffff601000 r-xp
00000000 00:00 0 [vsyscall]
where only the vma that is being used as a stack by *that* task is
marked as [stack].
Analogous changes have been made to /proc/PID/smaps,
/proc/PID/numa_maps, /proc/PID/task/TID/smaps and
/proc/PID/task/TID/numa_maps. Relevant snippets from smaps and
numa_maps:
[siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ pgrep a.out
1441
[siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/smaps | grep "\[stack"
7f8a44492000-
7f8a44c92000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [stack:1442]
7fff6273b000-
7fff6275c000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
[siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/task/1442/smaps | grep "\[stack"
7f8a44492000-
7f8a44c92000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
[siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/task/1441/smaps | grep "\[stack"
7fff6273b000-
7fff6275c000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
[siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/numa_maps | grep "stack"
7f8a44492000 default stack:1442 anon=2 dirty=2 N0=2
7fff6273a000 default stack anon=3 dirty=3 N0=3
[siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/task/1442/numa_maps | grep "stack"
7f8a44492000 default stack anon=2 dirty=2 N0=2
[siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/task/1441/numa_maps | grep "stack"
7fff6273a000 default stack anon=3 dirty=3 N0=3
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh.poyarekar@gmail.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jamie Lokier <jamie@shareable.org>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hillf Danton [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:03 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm: hugetlb: bail out unmapping after serving reference page
When unmapping a given VM range, we could bail out if a reference page is
supplied and is unmapped, which is a minor optimization.
Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jiri Kosina [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:02 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
thp: documentation: 'transparent_hugepage=' can also be specified on cmdline
The behavior of THP can either be toggled through sysfs in runtime or
using a kernel cmdline parameter 'transparent_hugepage='. Document the
latter in kernel-parameters.txt
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hillf Danton [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:02 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
vmscan: handle isolated pages with lru lock released
When shrinking inactive lru list, isolated pages are queued on locally
private list, so the lock-hold time could be reduced if pages are counted
without lock protection.
To achieve that, firstly updating reclaim stat is delayed until the
putback stage, after reacquiring the lru lock.
Secondly, operations related to vm and zone stats are now proteced with
preemption disabled as they are per-cpu operations.
Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Xiao Guangrong [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:01 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
rmap: remove __anon_vma_link() declaration
This declaration is not used anymore, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kautuk Consul [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:01 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
rmap: anon_vma_prepare: Reduce code duplication by calling anon_vma_chain_link
Reduce code duplication by calling anon_vma_chain_link() from
anon_vma_prepare().
Also move anon_vmal_chain_link() to a more suitable location in the file.
Signed-off-by: Kautuk Consul <consul.kautuk@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hillf Danton [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:00 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm: hugetlb: defer freeing pages when gathering surplus pages
When gathering surplus pages, the number of needed pages is recomputed
after reacquiring hugetlb lock to catch changes in resv_huge_pages and
free_huge_pages. Plus it is recomputed with the number of newly allocated
pages involved.
Thus freeing pages can be deferred a bit to see if the final page request
is satisfied, though pages could be allocated less than needed.
Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mel Gorman [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:00 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm: vmscan: forcibly scan highmem if there are too many buffer_heads pinning highmem
Stuart Foster reported on bugzilla that copying large amounts of data
from NTFS caused an OOM kill on 32-bit X86 with 16G of memory. Andrew
Morton correctly identified that the problem was NTFS was using 512
blocks meaning each page had 8 buffer_heads in low memory pinning it.
In the past, direct reclaim used to scan highmem even if the allocating
process did not specify __GFP_HIGHMEM but not any more. kswapd no longer
will reclaim from zones that are above the high watermark. The intention
in both cases was to minimise unnecessary reclaim. The downside is on
machines with large amounts of highmem that lowmem can be fully consumed
by buffer_heads with nothing trying to free them.
The following patch is based on a suggestion by Andrew Morton to extend
the buffer_heads_over_limit case to force kswapd and direct reclaim to
scan the highmem zone regardless of the allocation request or watermarks.
Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42578
[hughd@google.com: move buffer_heads_over_limit check up]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: buffer_heads_over_limit is unlikely]
Reported-by: Stuart Foster <smf.linux@ntlworld.com>
Tested-by: Stuart Foster <smf.linux@ntlworld.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Konstantin Khlebnikov [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:59 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm: replace PAGE_MIGRATION with IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIGRATION)
Since commit
2a11c8ea20bf ("kconfig: Introduce IS_ENABLED(),
IS_BUILTIN() and IS_MODULE()") there is a generic grep-friendly method
for checking config options in C expressions.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Naoya Horiguchi [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:59 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
pagemap: introduce data structure for pagemap entry
Currently a local variable of pagemap entry in pagemap_pte_range() is
named pfn and typed with u64, but it's not correct (pfn should be unsigned
long.)
This patch introduces special type for pagemap entries and replaces code
with it.
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Naoya Horiguchi [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:58 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
pagemap: document KPF_THP and make page-types aware of it
page-types, which is a common user of pagemap, gets aware of thp with this
patch. This helps system admins and kernel hackers know about how thp
works. Here is a sample output of page-types over a thp:
$ page-types -p <pid> --raw --list
voffset offset len flags
...
7f9d40200 3f8400 1 ___U_lA____Ma_bH______t____________
7f9d40201 3f8401 1ff ________________T_____t____________
flags page-count MB symbolic-flags long-symbolic-flags
0x0000000000410000 511 1 ________________T_____t____________ compound_tail,thp
0x000000000040d868 1 0 ___U_lA____Ma_bH______t____________ uptodate,lru,active,mmap,anonymous,swapbacked,compound_head,thp
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Naoya Horiguchi [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:58 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
pagemap: export KPF_THP
This flag shows that a given page is a subpage of a transparent hugepage.
It helps us debug and test the kernel by showing physical address of thp.
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Naoya Horiguchi [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:57 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
thp: optimize away unnecessary page table locking
Currently when we check if we can handle thp as it is or we need to split
it into regular sized pages, we hold page table lock prior to check
whether a given pmd is mapping thp or not. Because of this, when it's not
"huge pmd" we suffer from unnecessary lock/unlock overhead. To remove it,
this patch introduces a optimized check function and replace several
similar logics with it.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Naoya Horiguchi [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:57 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
pagemap: avoid splitting thp when reading /proc/pid/pagemap
Thp split is not necessary if we explicitly check whether pmds are mapping
thps or not. This patch introduces this check and adds code to generate
pagemap entries for pmds mapping thps, which results in less performance
impact of pagemap on thp.
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Xiao Guangrong [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:56 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm: search from free_area_cache for the bigger size
If the required size is bigger than cached_hole_size it is better to
search from free_area_cache - it is easier to get a free region,
specifically for the 64 bit process whose address space is large enough
Do it just as hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_topdown() in arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Xiao Guangrong [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:56 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm: do not reset cached_hole_size when vma is unmapped
In the current code, cached_hole_size is set to the maximum value if the
unmapped vma is less that free_area_cache so the next search will search
from the base address.
Actually, we can keep cached_hole_size so that if the next required size
is more than cached_hole_size, it can search from free_area_cache.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Xiao Guangrong [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:55 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
hugetlb: try to search again if it is really needed
Search again only if some holes may be skipped in the first pass.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: clean up crazy compound definition]
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Xiao Guangrong [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:54 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
hugetlbfs: fix hugetlb_get_unmapped_area()
Use/update cached_hole_size and free_area_cache properly to speedup
finding of a free region.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Dan Carpenter [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:54 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm: compaction: make compact_control order signed
"order" is -1 when compacting via /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory. Making
it unsigned causes a bug in __compact_pgdat() when we test:
if (cc->order < 0 || !compaction_deferred(zone, cc->order))
compact_zone(zone, cc);
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make __compact_pgdat()'s comparison match other code sites]
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hugh Dickins [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:53 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
compact_pgdat: workaround lockdep warning in kswapd
I get this lockdep warning from swapping load on linux-next, due to
"vmscan: kswapd carefully call compaction".
=================================
[ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
3.3.0-rc2-next-
20120201 #5 Not tainted
---------------------------------
inconsistent {RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} -> {IN-RECLAIM_FS-W} usage.
kswapd0/28 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
(pcpu_alloc_mutex){+.+.?.}, at: [<
ffffffff810d6684>] pcpu_alloc+0x67/0x325
{RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} state was registered at:
[<
ffffffff81099b75>] mark_held_locks+0xd7/0x103
[<
ffffffff8109a13c>] lockdep_trace_alloc+0x85/0x9e
[<
ffffffff810f6bdc>] __kmalloc+0x6c/0x14b
[<
ffffffff810d57fd>] pcpu_mem_zalloc+0x59/0x62
[<
ffffffff810d5d16>] pcpu_extend_area_map+0x26/0xb1
[<
ffffffff810d679f>] pcpu_alloc+0x182/0x325
[<
ffffffff810d694d>] __alloc_percpu+0xb/0xd
[<
ffffffff8142ebfd>] snmp_mib_init+0x1e/0x2e
[<
ffffffff8185cd8d>] ipv4_mib_init_net+0x7a/0x184
[<
ffffffff813dc963>] ops_init.clone.0+0x6b/0x73
[<
ffffffff813dc9cc>] register_pernet_operations+0x61/0xa0
[<
ffffffff813dca8e>] register_pernet_subsys+0x29/0x42
[<
ffffffff8185d044>] inet_init+0x1ad/0x252
[<
ffffffff810002e3>] do_one_initcall+0x7a/0x12f
[<
ffffffff81832bc5>] kernel_init+0x9d/0x11e
[<
ffffffff814e51e4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
irq event stamp: 656613
hardirqs last enabled at (656613): [<
ffffffff814e0ddc>] __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x104/0x128
hardirqs last disabled at (656612): [<
ffffffff814e0d34>] __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x5c/0x128
softirqs last enabled at (655568): [<
ffffffff8105b4a5>] __do_softirq+0x120/0x136
softirqs last disabled at (654757): [<
ffffffff814e52dc>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(pcpu_alloc_mutex);
<Interrupt>
lock(pcpu_alloc_mutex);
*** DEADLOCK ***
no locks held by kswapd0/28.
stack backtrace:
Pid: 28, comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 3.3.0-rc2-next-
20120201 #5
Call Trace:
[<
ffffffff810981f4>] print_usage_bug+0x1bf/0x1d0
[<
ffffffff81096c3e>] ? print_irq_inversion_bug+0x1d9/0x1d9
[<
ffffffff810982c0>] mark_lock_irq+0xbb/0x22e
[<
ffffffff810c5399>] ? free_hot_cold_page+0x13d/0x14f
[<
ffffffff81098684>] mark_lock+0x251/0x331
[<
ffffffff81098893>] mark_irqflags+0x12f/0x141
[<
ffffffff81098e32>] __lock_acquire+0x58d/0x753
[<
ffffffff810d6684>] ? pcpu_alloc+0x67/0x325
[<
ffffffff81099433>] lock_acquire+0x54/0x6a
[<
ffffffff810d6684>] ? pcpu_alloc+0x67/0x325
[<
ffffffff8107a5b8>] ? add_preempt_count+0xa9/0xae
[<
ffffffff814e0a21>] mutex_lock_nested+0x5e/0x315
[<
ffffffff810d6684>] ? pcpu_alloc+0x67/0x325
[<
ffffffff81098f81>] ? __lock_acquire+0x6dc/0x753
[<
ffffffff810c9fb0>] ? __pagevec_release+0x2c/0x2c
[<
ffffffff810d6684>] pcpu_alloc+0x67/0x325
[<
ffffffff810c9fb0>] ? __pagevec_release+0x2c/0x2c
[<
ffffffff810d694d>] __alloc_percpu+0xb/0xd
[<
ffffffff8106c35e>] schedule_on_each_cpu+0x23/0x110
[<
ffffffff810c9fcb>] lru_add_drain_all+0x10/0x12
[<
ffffffff810f126f>] __compact_pgdat+0x20/0x182
[<
ffffffff810f15c2>] compact_pgdat+0x27/0x29
[<
ffffffff810c306b>] ? zone_watermark_ok+0x1a/0x1c
[<
ffffffff810cdf6f>] balance_pgdat+0x732/0x751
[<
ffffffff810ce0ed>] kswapd+0x15f/0x178
[<
ffffffff810cdf8e>] ? balance_pgdat+0x751/0x751
[<
ffffffff8106fd11>] kthread+0x84/0x8c
[<
ffffffff814e51e4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[<
ffffffff810787ed>] ? finish_task_switch+0x85/0xea
[<
ffffffff814e3861>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe
[<
ffffffff8106fc8d>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x56/0x56
[<
ffffffff814e51e0>] ? gs_change+0xb/0xb
The RECLAIM_FS notations indicate that it's doing the GFP_FS checking that
Nick hacked into lockdep a while back: I think we're intended to read that
"<Interrupt>" in the DEADLOCK scenario as "<Direct reclaim>".
I'm hazy, I have not reached any conclusion as to whether it's right to
complain or not; but I believe it's uneasy about kswapd now doing the
mutex_lock(&pcpu_alloc_mutex) which lru_add_drain_all() entails. Nor have
I reached any conclusion as to whether it's important for kswapd to do
that draining or not.
But so as not to get blocked on this, with lockdep disabled from giving
further reports, here's a patch which removes the lru_add_drain_all() from
kswapd's callpath (and calls it only once from compact_nodes(), instead of
once per node).
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rik van Riel [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:52 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
vmscan: only defer compaction for failed order and higher
Currently a failed order-9 (transparent hugepage) compaction can lead to
memory compaction being temporarily disabled for a memory zone. Even if
we only need compaction for an order 2 allocation, eg. for jumbo frames
networking.
The fix is relatively straightforward: keep track of the highest order at
which compaction is succeeding, and only defer compaction for orders at
which compaction is failing.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rik van Riel [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:52 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
vmscan: kswapd carefully call compaction
With CONFIG_COMPACTION enabled, kswapd does not try to free contiguous
free pages, even when it is woken for a higher order request.
This could be bad for eg. jumbo frame network allocations, which are done
from interrupt context and cannot compact memory themselves. Higher than
before allocation failure rates in the network receive path have been
observed in kernels with compaction enabled.
Teach kswapd to defragment the memory zones in a node, but only if
required and compaction is not deferred in a zone.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: reduce scope of zones_need_compaction]
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rik van Riel [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:51 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
vmscan: reclaim at order 0 when compaction is enabled
When built with CONFIG_COMPACTION, kswapd should not try to free
contiguous pages, because it is not trying hard enough to have a real
chance at being successful, but still disrupts the LRU enough to break
other things.
Do not do higher order page isolation unless we really are in lumpy
reclaim mode.
Stop reclaiming pages once we have enough free pages that compaction can
deal with things, and we hit the normal order 0 watermarks used by kswapd.
Also remove a line of code that increments balanced right before exiting
the function.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rik van Riel [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:50 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm: make swapin readahead skip over holes
Ever since abandoning the virtual scan of processes, for scalability
reasons, swap space has been a little more fragmented than before. This
can lead to the situation where a large memory user is killed, swap space
ends up full of "holes" and swapin readahead is totally ineffective.
On my home system, after killing a leaky firefox it took over an hour to
page just under 2GB of memory back in, slowing the virtual machines down
to a crawl.
This patch makes swapin readahead simply skip over holes, instead of
stopping at them. This allows the system to swap things back in at rates
of several MB/second, instead of a few hundred kB/second.
The checks done in valid_swaphandles are already done in
read_swap_cache_async as well, allowing us to remove a fair amount of
code.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix it for page_cluster >= 32]
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Adrian Drzewiecki <z@drze.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hillf Danton [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:50 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm: vmscan: fix misused nr_reclaimed in shrink_mem_cgroup_zone()
The value of nr_reclaimed is the number of pages reclaimed in the current
round of the loop, whereas nr_to_reclaim should be compared with the
number of pages reclaimed in all rounds.
In each round of the loop, reclaimed pages are cut off from the reclaim
goal, and the loop stops once the goal achieved.
Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Konstantin Khlebnikov [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:49 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm: make get_mm_counter static-inline
Make get_mm_counter() always static inline, it is simple enough for that.
And remove unused set_mm_counter()
bloat-o-meter:
add/remove: 0/1 grow/shrink: 4/12 up/down: 99/-341 (-242)
function old new delta
try_to_unmap_one 886 952 +66
sys_remap_file_pages 1214 1230 +16
dup_mm 1684 1700 +16
do_exit 2277 2278 +1
zap_page_range 208 205 -3
unmap_region 304 296 -8
static.oom_kill_process 554 546 -8
try_to_unmap_file 1716 1700 -16
getrusage 925 909 -16
flush_old_exec 1704 1688 -16
static.dump_header 416 390 -26
acct_update_integrals 218 187 -31
do_task_stat 2986 2954 -32
get_mm_counter 34 - -34
xacct_add_tsk 371 334 -37
task_statm 172 118 -54
task_mem 383 323 -60
try_to_unmap_one() grows because update_hiwater_rss() now completely inline.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hillf Danton [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:48 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm/vmscan.c: cleanup with s/reclaim_mode/isolate_mode/
With tons of reclaim_mode (defined as one field of struct scan_control)
already in the file, it is clearer to rename the local reclaim_mode when
setting up the isolation mode.
Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Konstantin Khlebnikov [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:48 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm: add rss counters consistency check
Warn about non-zero rss counters at final mmdrop.
This check will prevent reoccurences of bugs such as that fixed in "mm:
fix rss count leakage during migration".
I didn't hide this check under CONFIG_VM_DEBUG because it rather small and
rss counters cover whole page-table management, so this is a good
invariant.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Rientjes [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:47 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm, oom: introduce independent oom killer ratelimit state
printk_ratelimit() uses the global ratelimit state for all printks. The
oom killer should not be subjected to this state just because another
subsystem or driver may be flooding the kernel log.
This patch introduces printk ratelimiting specifically for the oom killer.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Rientjes [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:47 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm, oom: do not emit oom killer warning if chosen thread is already exiting
If a thread is chosen for oom kill and is already PF_EXITING, then the oom
killer simply sets TIF_MEMDIE and returns. This allows the thread to have
access to memory reserves so that it may quickly exit. This logic is
preceeded with a comment saying there's no need to alarm the sysadmin.
This patch adds truth to that statement.
There's no need to emit any warning about the oom condition if the thread
is already exiting since it will not be killed. In this condition, just
silently return the oom killer since its only giving access to memory
reserves and is otherwise a no-op.
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Rientjes [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:46 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm, oom: fold oom_kill_task() into oom_kill_process()
oom_kill_task() has a single caller, so fold it into its parent function,
oom_kill_process(). Slightly reduces the number of lines in the oom
killer.
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Rientjes [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:46 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm, oom: avoid looping when chosen thread detaches its mm
oom_kill_task() returns non-zero iff the chosen process does not have any
threads with an attached ->mm.
In such a case, it's better to just return to the page allocator and retry
the allocation because memory could have been freed in the interim and the
oom condition may no longer exist. It's unnecessary to loop in the oom
killer and find another thread to kill.
This allows both oom_kill_task() and oom_kill_process() to be converted to
void functions. If the oom condition persists, the oom killer will be
recalled.
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Matt Fleming [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:46 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
sparc: use block_sigmask()
Use the new helper function introduced in commit
5e6292c0f28f ("signal:
add block_sigmask() for adding sigmask to current->blocked") which
centralises the code for updating current->blocked after successfully
delivering a signal and reduces the amount of duplicate code across
architectures. In the past some architectures got this code wrong, so
using this helper function should stop that from happening again.
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Matt Fleming [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:45 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
xtensa: use set_current_blocked() and block_sigmask()
As described in commit
e6fa16ab9c1e ("signal: sigprocmask() should do
retarget_shared_pending()") the modification of current->blocked is
incorrect as we need to check whether the signal we're about to block is
pending in the shared queue.
Also, use the new helper function introduced in commit
5e6292c0f28f
("signal: add block_sigmask() for adding sigmask to current->blocked")
which centralises the code for updating current->blocked after
successfully delivering a signal and reduces the amount of duplicate code
across architectures. In the past some architectures got this code wrong,
so using this helper function should stop that from happening again.
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Matt Fleming [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:45 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
xtensa: don't mask signals if we fail to setup signal stack
setup_frame() needs to return an indication of whether it succeeded or
failed in setting up the signal stack frame. If setup_frame() fails then
we must not modify current->blocked.
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Matt Fleming [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:44 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
xtensa: no need to reset handler if SA_ONESHOT
get_signal_to_deliver() already resets the signal handler if SA_ONESHOT
is set in ka->sa.sa_flags, there's no need to do it again in
handle_signal().
Furthermore, because we were modifying ka->sa.sa_handler (which is a
copy of sighand->action[]) instead of sighand->action[] the original
code actually had no effect on signal delivery.
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Matt Fleming [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:44 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
xtensa: don't reimplement force_sigsegv()
Instead of open coding the sequence from force_sigsegv() just call it.
This also fixes a bug because we were modifying ka->sa.sa_handler (which
is a copy of sighand->action[]), whereas the intention of the code was to
modify sighand->action[] directly.
As the original code was working with a copy it had no effect on signal
delivery.
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Earl Chew [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:43 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
seq_file: fix mishandling of consecutive pread() invocations.
The following program illustrates the problem:
char buf[8192];
int fd = open("/proc/self/maps", O_RDONLY);
n = pread(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
printf("%d\n", n);
/* lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR); */ /* Uncomment to work around */
n = pread(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
printf("%d\n", n);
The second printf() prints zero, but uncommenting the lseek() corrects its
behaviour.
To fix, make seq_read() mirror seq_lseek() when processing changes in
*ppos. Restore m->version first, then if required traverse and update
read_pos on success.
Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11856
Signed-off-by: Earl Chew <echew@ixiacom.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Marcos Paulo de Souza [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:43 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
drivers/idle/intel_idle.c: fix confusing code identation
Fix a code indentation in the function intel_idle_cpu_init that looks
confusing.o
Suggested-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <marcos.mage@gmail.com>
Cc: "Brown, Len" <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrew Morton [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:42 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
fs/namei.c: fix warnings on 32-bit
i386 allnoconfig:
fs/namei.c: In function 'has_zero':
fs/namei.c:1617: warning: integer constant is too large for 'unsigned long' type
fs/namei.c:1617: warning: integer constant is too large for 'unsigned long' type
fs/namei.c: In function 'hash_name':
fs/namei.c:1635: warning: integer constant is too large for 'unsigned long' type
There must be a tidier way of doing this.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrea Arcangeli [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:42 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm: thp: fix pmd_bad() triggering in code paths holding mmap_sem read mode
In some cases it may happen that pmd_none_or_clear_bad() is called with
the mmap_sem hold in read mode. In those cases the huge page faults can
allocate hugepmds under pmd_none_or_clear_bad() and that can trigger a
false positive from pmd_bad() that will not like to see a pmd
materializing as trans huge.
It's not khugepaged causing the problem, khugepaged holds the mmap_sem
in write mode (and all those sites must hold the mmap_sem in read mode
to prevent pagetables to go away from under them, during code review it
seems vm86 mode on 32bit kernels requires that too unless it's
restricted to 1 thread per process or UP builds). The race is only with
the huge pagefaults that can convert a pmd_none() into a
pmd_trans_huge().
Effectively all these pmd_none_or_clear_bad() sites running with
mmap_sem in read mode are somewhat speculative with the page faults, and
the result is always undefined when they run simultaneously. This is
probably why it wasn't common to run into this. For example if the
madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) runs zap_page_range() shortly before the page
fault, the hugepage will not be zapped, if the page fault runs first it
will be zapped.
Altering pmd_bad() not to error out if it finds hugepmds won't be enough
to fix this, because zap_pmd_range would then proceed to call
zap_pte_range (which would be incorrect if the pmd become a
pmd_trans_huge()).
The simplest way to fix this is to read the pmd in the local stack
(regardless of what we read, no need of actual CPU barriers, only
compiler barrier needed), and be sure it is not changing under the code
that computes its value. Even if the real pmd is changing under the
value we hold on the stack, we don't care. If we actually end up in
zap_pte_range it means the pmd was not none already and it was not huge,
and it can't become huge from under us (khugepaged locking explained
above).
All we need is to enforce that there is no way anymore that in a code
path like below, pmd_trans_huge can be false, but pmd_none_or_clear_bad
can run into a hugepmd. The overhead of a barrier() is just a compiler
tweak and should not be measurable (I only added it for THP builds). I
don't exclude different compiler versions may have prevented the race
too by caching the value of *pmd on the stack (that hasn't been
verified, but it wouldn't be impossible considering
pmd_none_or_clear_bad, pmd_bad, pmd_trans_huge, pmd_none are all inlines
and there's no external function called in between pmd_trans_huge and
pmd_none_or_clear_bad).
if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) {
if (next-addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) {
VM_BUG_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&tlb->mm->mmap_sem));
split_huge_page_pmd(vma->vm_mm, pmd);
} else if (zap_huge_pmd(tlb, vma, pmd, addr))
continue;
/* fall through */
}
if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
Because this race condition could be exercised without special
privileges this was reported in CVE-2012-1179.
The race was identified and fully explained by Ulrich who debugged it.
I'm quoting his accurate explanation below, for reference.
====== start quote =======
mapcount 0 page_mapcount 1
kernel BUG at mm/huge_memory.c:1384!
At some point prior to the panic, a "bad pmd ..." message similar to the
following is logged on the console:
mm/memory.c:145: bad pmd
ffff8800376e1f98(
80000000314000e7).
The "bad pmd ..." message is logged by pmd_clear_bad() before it clears
the page's PMD table entry.
143 void pmd_clear_bad(pmd_t *pmd)
144 {
-> 145 pmd_ERROR(*pmd);
146 pmd_clear(pmd);
147 }
After the PMD table entry has been cleared, there is an inconsistency
between the actual number of PMD table entries that are mapping the page
and the page's map count (_mapcount field in struct page). When the page
is subsequently reclaimed, __split_huge_page() detects this inconsistency.
1381 if (mapcount != page_mapcount(page))
1382 printk(KERN_ERR "mapcount %d page_mapcount %d\n",
1383 mapcount, page_mapcount(page));
-> 1384 BUG_ON(mapcount != page_mapcount(page));
The root cause of the problem is a race of two threads in a multithreaded
process. Thread B incurs a page fault on a virtual address that has never
been accessed (PMD entry is zero) while Thread A is executing an madvise()
system call on a virtual address within the same 2 MB (huge page) range.
virtual address space
.---------------------.
| |
| |
.-|---------------------|
| | |
| | |<-- B(fault)
| | |
2 MB | |/////////////////////|-.
huge < |/////////////////////| > A(range)
page | |/////////////////////|-'
| | |
| | |
'-|---------------------|
| |
| |
'---------------------'
- Thread A is executing an madvise(..., MADV_DONTNEED) system call
on the virtual address range "A(range)" shown in the picture.
sys_madvise
// Acquire the semaphore in shared mode.
down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem)
...
madvise_vma
switch (behavior)
case MADV_DONTNEED:
madvise_dontneed
zap_page_range
unmap_vmas
unmap_page_range
zap_pud_range
zap_pmd_range
//
// Assume that this huge page has never been accessed.
// I.e. content of the PMD entry is zero (not mapped).
//
if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) {
// We don't get here due to the above assumption.
}
//
// Assume that Thread B incurred a page fault and
.---------> // sneaks in here as shown below.
| //
| if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
| {
| if (unlikely(pmd_bad(*pmd)))
| pmd_clear_bad
| {
| pmd_ERROR
| // Log "bad pmd ..." message here.
| pmd_clear
| // Clear the page's PMD entry.
| // Thread B incremented the map count
| // in page_add_new_anon_rmap(), but
| // now the page is no longer mapped
| // by a PMD entry (-> inconsistency).
| }
| }
|
v
- Thread B is handling a page fault on virtual address "B(fault)" shown
in the picture.
...
do_page_fault
__do_page_fault
// Acquire the semaphore in shared mode.
down_read_trylock(&mm->mmap_sem)
...
handle_mm_fault
if (pmd_none(*pmd) && transparent_hugepage_enabled(vma))
// We get here due to the above assumption (PMD entry is zero).
do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page
alloc_hugepage_vma
// Allocate a new transparent huge page here.
...
__do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page
...
spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock)
...
page_add_new_anon_rmap
// Here we increment the page's map count (starts at -1).
atomic_set(&page->_mapcount, 0)
set_pmd_at
// Here we set the page's PMD entry which will be cleared
// when Thread A calls pmd_clear_bad().
...
spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock)
The mmap_sem does not prevent the race because both threads are acquiring
it in shared mode (down_read). Thread B holds the page_table_lock while
the page's map count and PMD table entry are updated. However, Thread A
does not synchronize on that lock.
====== end quote =======
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
Reported-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [2.6.38+]
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 17:37:25 +0000 (10:37 -0700)]
Merge tag 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging
Pull hwmon changes for v3.4 from Guenter Roeck:
"Mostly cleanup. No new drivers this time around, but support for
several chips added to existing drivers: TPS40400, TPS40422, MTD040,
MAX34446, ZL9101M, ZL9117M, and LM96080. Also, added watchdog support
for SCH56xx, and additional attributes for a couple of drivers."
* tag 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging: (137 commits)
hwmon: (sch56xx) Add support for the integrated watchdog (v2)
hwmon: (w83627ehf) Add support for temperature offset registers
hwmon: (jc42) Remove unnecessary device IDs
hwmon: (zl6100) Add support for ZL9101M and ZL9117M
hwmon: (adm1275) Add support for ADM1075
hwmon: (max34440) Add support for MAX34446
hwmon: (pmbus) Add more virtual registers
hwmon: (pmbus) Add support for Lineage Power MDT040
hwmon: (pmbus) Add support for TI TPS40400 and TPS40422
hwmon: (max34440) Add support for 'lowest' output voltage attribute
hwmon: (jc42) Convert to use devm_kzalloc
hwmon: (max16065) Convert to use devm_kzalloc
hwmon: (smm665) Convert to use devm_kzalloc
hwmon: (ltc4261) Convert to use devm_kzalloc
hwmon: (pmbus) Simplify remove functions
hwmon: (pmbus) Convert pmbus drivers to use devm_kzalloc
hwmon: (lineage-pem) Convert to use devm_kzalloc
hwmon: (hwmon-vid) Fix checkpatch issues
hwmon: (hwmon-vid) Add new entries to VRM model table
hwmon: (lm80) Add detection of NatSemi/TI LM96080
...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 17:34:56 +0000 (10:34 -0700)]
Merge tag 'regulator-3.4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator
Pull regulator updates for 3.4 from Mark Brown:
"This has been a fairly quiet release from a regulator point of view,
the only real framework features added were devm support and a
convenience helper for setting up fixed voltage regulators.
We also added a couple of drivers (but will drop the BQ240022 driver
via the arm-soc tree as it's been replaced by the more generic
gpio-regulator driver) and Axel Lin continued his relentless and
generally awesome stream of fixes and cleanups."
* tag 'regulator-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator: (93 commits)
regulator: Fix up a confusing dev_warn when DT lookup fails
regulator: Convert tps6507x to set_voltage_sel
regulator: Refactor tps6507x to use one tps6507x_pmic_ops for all LDOs and DCDCs
regulator: Make s5m8767_get_voltage_register always return correct register
regulator: s5m8767: Check pdata->buck[2|3|4]_gpiodvs earlier
regulator: tps65910: Provide settling time for DCDC voltage change
regulator: Add Anatop regulator driver
regulator: Simplify implementation of tps65912_get_voltage_dcdc
regulator: Use tps65912_set_voltage_sel for both DCDCx and LDOx
regulator: tps65910: Provide settling time for enabling rails
regulator: max8925: Use DIV_ROUND_UP macro
regulator: tps65912: Use simple equations to get register address
regulator: Fix the logic of tps65910_get_mode
regulator: Merge tps65217_pmic_ldo234_ops and tps65217_pmic_dcdc_ops to tps65217_pmic_ops
regulator: Use DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST in wm8350_isink_get_current
regulator: Use array to store dcdc_range settings for tps65912
regulator: Rename s5m8767_convert_voltage to s5m8767_convert_voltage_to_sel
regulator: tps6524x: Remove unneeded comment for N_REGULATORS
regulator: Rename set_voltage_sel callback function name to *_sel
regulator: Fix s5m8767_set_voltage_time_sel calculation value
...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 17:33:42 +0000 (10:33 -0700)]
Merge tag 'rdma-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/roland/infiniband
Pull InfiniBand/RDMA changes for the 3.4 merge window from Roland Dreier:
"Nothing big really stands out; by patch count lots of fixes to the
mlx4 driver plus some cleanups and fixes to the core and other
drivers."
* tag 'rdma-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/roland/infiniband: (28 commits)
mlx4_core: Scale size of MTT table with system RAM
mlx4_core: Allow dynamic MTU configuration for IB ports
IB/mlx4: Fix info returned when querying IBoE ports
IB/mlx4: Fix possible missed completion event
mlx4_core: Report thermal error events
mlx4_core: Fix one more static exported function
IB: Change CQE "csum_ok" field to a bit flag
RDMA/iwcm: Reject connect requests if cmid is not in LISTEN state
RDMA/cxgb3: Don't pass irq flags to flush_qp()
mlx4_core: Get rid of redundant ext_port_cap flags
RDMA/ucma: Fix AB-BA deadlock
IB/ehca: Fix ilog2() compile failure
IB: Use central enum for speed instead of hard-coded values
IB/iser: Post initial receive buffers before sending the final login request
IB/iser: Free IB connection resources in the proper place
IB/srp: Consolidate repetitive sysfs code
IB/srp: Use pr_fmt() and pr_err()/pr_warn()
IB/core: Fix SDR rates in sysfs
mlx4: Enforce device max FMR maps in FMR alloc
IB/mlx4: Set bad_wr for invalid send opcode
...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 17:32:00 +0000 (10:32 -0700)]
Merge tag 'spi-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6
Pull SPI changes for v3.4 from Grant Likely:
"Mostly a bunch of new drivers and driver bug fixes; but this also
includes a few patches that create a core message queue infrastructure
for the spi subsystem instead of making each driver open code it."
* tag 'spi-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6: (34 commits)
spi/fsl-espi: Make sure pm is within 2..32
spi/fsl-espi: make the clock computation easier to read
spi: sh-hspi: modify write/read method
spi: sh-hspi: control spi clock more correctly
spi: sh-hspi: convert to using core message queue
spi: s3c64xx: Fix build
spi: s3c64xx: remove unnecessary callback msg->complete
spi: remove redundant variable assignment
spi: release lock on error path in spi_pump_messages()
spi: Compatibility with direction which is used in samsung DMA operation
spi-topcliff-pch: add recovery processing in case wait-event timeout
spi-topcliff-pch: supports a spi mode setup and bit order setup by IO control
spi-topcliff-pch: Fix issue for transmitting over 4KByte
spi-topcliff-pch: Modify pci-bus number dynamically to get DMA device info
spi/imx: simplify error handling to free gpios
spi: Convert to DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE
spi: add Broadcom BCM63xx SPI controller driver
SPI: add CSR SiRFprimaII SPI controller driver
spi-topcliff-pch: fix -Wuninitialized warning
spi: Mark spi_register_board_info() __devinit
...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 17:30:03 +0000 (10:30 -0700)]
Merge tag 'dt-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6
Pull core device tree changes for Linux v3.4 from Grant Likely:
"This branch contains a minor documentation addition, a utility
function for parsing string properties needed by some of the new ARM
platforms, disables dynamic DT code that isn't used anywhere but on a
few PPC machines, and exports DT node compatible data to userspace via
UEVENT properties. Nothing earth shattering here."
* tag 'dt-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6:
of: Only compile OF_DYNAMIC on PowerPC pseries and iseries
arm/dts: OMAP3: Add omap3evm and am335xevm support
drivercore: Output common devicetree information in uevent
of: Add of_property_match_string() to find index into a string list
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 17:27:19 +0000 (10:27 -0700)]
Merge tag 'irqdomain-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6
Pull irq_domain support for all architectures from Grant Likely:
"Generialize powerpc's irq_host as irq_domain
This branch takes the PowerPC irq_host infrastructure (reverse mapping
from Linux IRQ numbers to hardware irq numbering), generalizes it,
renames it to irq_domain, and makes it available to all architectures.
Originally the plan has been to create an all-new irq_domain
implementation which addresses some of the powerpc shortcomings such
as not handling 1:1 mappings well, but doing that proved to be far
more difficult and invasive than generalizing the working code and
refactoring it in-place. So, this branch rips out the 'new'
irq_domain and replaces it with the modified powerpc version (in a
fully bisectable way of course). It converts all users over to the
new API and makes irq_domain selectable on any architecture.
No architecture is forced to enable irq_domain, but the infrastructure
is required for doing OpenFirmware style irq translations. It will
even work on SPARC even though SPARC has it's own mechanism for
translating irqs at boot time. MIPS, microblaze, embedded x86 and c6x
are converted too.
The resulting irq_domain code is probably still too verbose and can be
optimized more, but that can be done incrementally and is a task for
follow-on patches."
* tag 'irqdomain-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6: (31 commits)
dt: fix twl4030 for non-dt compile on x86
mfd: twl-core: Add IRQ_DOMAIN dependency
devicetree: Add empty of_platform_populate() for !CONFIG_OF_ADDRESS (sparc)
irq_domain: Centralize definition of irq_dispose_mapping()
irq_domain/mips: Allow irq_domain on MIPS
irq_domain/x86: Convert x86 (embedded) to use common irq_domain
ppc-6xx: fix build failure in flipper-pic.c and hlwd-pic.c
irq_domain/microblaze: Convert microblaze to use irq_domains
irq_domain/powerpc: Replace custom xlate functions with library functions
irq_domain/powerpc: constify irq_domain_ops
irq_domain/c6x: Use library of xlate functions
irq_domain/c6x: constify irq_domain structures
irq_domain/c6x: Convert c6x to use generic irq_domain support.
irq_domain: constify irq_domain_ops
irq_domain: Create common xlate functions that device drivers can use
irq_domain: Remove irq_domain_add_simple()
irq_domain: Remove 'new' irq_domain in favour of the ppc one
mfd: twl-core.c: Fix the number of interrupts managed by twl4030
of/address: add empty static inlines for !CONFIG_OF
irq_domain: Add support for base irq and hwirq in legacy mappings
...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 17:15:51 +0000 (10:15 -0700)]
Merge tag 'pm-for-3.4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates for 3.4 from Rafael Wysocki:
"Assorted extensions and fixes including:
* Introduction of early/late suspend/hibernation device callbacks.
* Generic PM domains extensions and fixes.
* devfreq updates from Axel Lin and MyungJoo Ham.
* Device PM QoS updates.
* Fixes of concurrency problems with wakeup sources.
* System suspend and hibernation fixes."
* tag 'pm-for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (43 commits)
PM / Domains: Check domain status during hibernation restore of devices
PM / devfreq: add relation of recommended frequency.
PM / shmobile: Make MTU2 driver use pm_genpd_dev_always_on()
PM / shmobile: Make CMT driver use pm_genpd_dev_always_on()
PM / shmobile: Make TMU driver use pm_genpd_dev_always_on()
PM / Domains: Introduce "always on" device flag
PM / Domains: Fix hibernation restore of devices, v2
PM / Domains: Fix handling of wakeup devices during system resume
sh_mmcif / PM: Use PM QoS latency constraint
tmio_mmc / PM: Use PM QoS latency constraint
PM / QoS: Make it possible to expose PM QoS latency constraints
PM / Sleep: JBD and JBD2 missing set_freezable()
PM / Domains: Fix include for PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS=n case
PM / Freezer: Remove references to TIF_FREEZE in comments
PM / Sleep: Add more wakeup source initialization routines
PM / Hibernate: Enable usermodehelpers in hibernate() error path
PM / Sleep: Make __pm_stay_awake() delete wakeup source timers
PM / Sleep: Fix race conditions related to wakeup source timer function
PM / Sleep: Fix possible infinite loop during wakeup source destruction
PM / Hibernate: print physical addresses consistently with other parts of kernel
...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 16:40:26 +0000 (09:40 -0700)]
Merge branch 'kmap_atomic' of git://github.com/congwang/linux
Pull kmap_atomic cleanup from Cong Wang.
It's been in -next for a long time, and it gets rid of the (no longer
used) second argument to k[un]map_atomic().
Fix up a few trivial conflicts in various drivers, and do an "evil
merge" to catch some new uses that have come in since Cong's tree.
* 'kmap_atomic' of git://github.com/congwang/linux: (59 commits)
feature-removal-schedule.txt: schedule the deprecated form of kmap_atomic() for removal
highmem: kill all __kmap_atomic() [swarren@nvidia.com: highmem: Fix ARM build break due to __kmap_atomic rename]
drbd: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
zcache: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
gma500: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
dm: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
tomoyo: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
sunrpc: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
rds: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
net: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
mm: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
lib: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
power: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
kdb: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
udf: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
ubifs: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
squashfs: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
reiserfs: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
ocfs2: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
ntfs: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 04:12:50 +0000 (21:12 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial tree from Jiri Kosina:
"It's indeed trivial -- mostly documentation updates and a bunch of
typo fixes from Masanari.
There are also several linux/version.h include removals from Jesper."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (101 commits)
kcore: fix spelling in read_kcore() comment
constify struct pci_dev * in obvious cases
Revert "char: Fix typo in viotape.c"
init: fix wording error in mm_init comment
usb: gadget: Kconfig: fix typo for 'different'
Revert "power, max8998: Include linux/module.h just once in drivers/power/max8998_charger.c"
writeback: fix fn name in writeback_inodes_sb_nr_if_idle() comment header
writeback: fix typo in the writeback_control comment
Documentation: Fix multiple typo in Documentation
tpm_tis: fix tis_lock with respect to RCU
Revert "media: Fix typo in mixer_drv.c and hdmi_drv.c"
Doc: Update numastat.txt
qla4xxx: Add missing spaces to error messages
compiler.h: Fix typo
security: struct security_operations kerneldoc fix
Documentation: broken URL in libata.tmpl
Documentation: broken URL in filesystems.tmpl
mtd: simplify return logic in do_map_probe()
mm: fix comment typo of truncate_inode_pages_range
power: bq27x00: Fix typos in comment
...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 04:11:42 +0000 (21:11 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid
Pull HID updates from Jiri Kosina:
"It contains HID driver updates all over the place -- a lot of new
hardware support especially in the multitouch area, including generic
handling of all multitouch devices by the hid-multitiouch driver
automatically."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid: (42 commits)
HID: multitouch: add PID for Fructel product
HID: wacom: Add reporting of wheel for Intuos4 WL
HID: wacom: Replace __set_bit with input_set_capability
HID: tivo: add support for BT-version (0x1200)
HID: wacom: Reset stylus buttons - Intuos4 WL
HID: multitouch: detect serial protocol
HID: handle all multitouch devices through hid-multitouch
HID: multitouch: fix handling of buggy reports descriptors for Dell ST2220T
HID: make it possible to force hid-core claim the device
HID: multitouch: add support for eGalax 0x722a
HID: usbhid: add quirk no_get for quanta 3008 devices
HID: multitouch: add more eGalax devices
HID: multitouch: add new PID from Ideacom
HID: multitouch: add support for Atmel maXTouch 03eb:2118
HID: waltop: Add support for tablet with PID 0038
HID: waltop: Replace original rdescs with links
HID: uclogic: Replace original rdescs with links
HID: wacom: Add pad buttons reporting on Intuos4 WL
HID: wacom: report distance for Intuos4 WL
HID: kye: Add support for 3 tablets
...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 04:04:47 +0000 (21:04 -0700)]
Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking merge from David Miller:
"1) Move ixgbe driver over to purely page based buffering on receive.
From Alexander Duyck.
2) Add receive packet steering support to e1000e, from Bruce Allan.
3) Convert TCP MD5 support over to RCU, from Eric Dumazet.
4) Reduce cpu usage in handling out-of-order TCP packets on modern
systems, also from Eric Dumazet.
5) Support the IP{,V6}_UNICAST_IF socket options, making the wine
folks happy, from Erich Hoover.
6) Support VLAN trunking from guests in hyperv driver, from Haiyang
Zhang.
7) Support byte-queue-limtis in r8169, from Igor Maravic.
8) Outline code intended for IP_RECVTOS in IP_PKTOPTIONS existed but
was never properly implemented, Jiri Benc fixed that.
9) 64-bit statistics support in r8169 and 8139too, from Junchang Wang.
10) Support kernel side dump filtering by ctmark in netfilter
ctnetlink, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
11) Support byte-queue-limits in gianfar driver, from Paul Gortmaker.
12) Add new peek socket options to assist with socket migration, from
Pavel Emelyanov.
13) Add sch_plug packet scheduler whose queue is controlled by
userland daemons using explicit freeze and release commands. From
Shriram Rajagopalan.
14) Fix FCOE checksum offload handling on transmit, from Yi Zou."
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1846 commits)
Fix pppol2tp getsockname()
Remove printk from rds_sendmsg
ipv6: fix incorrent ipv6 ipsec packet fragment
cpsw: Hook up default ndo_change_mtu.
net: qmi_wwan: fix build error due to cdc-wdm dependecy
netdev: driver: ethernet: Add TI CPSW driver
netdev: driver: ethernet: add cpsw address lookup engine support
phy: add am79c874 PHY support
mlx4_core: fix race on comm channel
bonding: send igmp report for its master
fs_enet: Add MPC5125 FEC support and PHY interface selection
net: bpf_jit: fix BPF_S_LDX_B_MSH compilation
net: update the usage of CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
fcoe: use CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY instead of CHECKSUM_PARTIAL on tx
net: do not do gso for CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY in netif_needs_gso
ixgbe: Fix issues with SR-IOV loopback when flow control is disabled
net/hyperv: Fix the code handling tx busy
ixgbe: fix namespace issues when FCoE/DCB is not enabled
rtlwifi: Remove unused ETH_ADDR_LEN defines
igbvf: Use ETH_ALEN
...
Fix up fairly trivial conflicts in drivers/isdn/gigaset/interface.c and
drivers/net/usb/{Kconfig,qmi_wwan.c} as per David.
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 01:13:22 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-3.4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull workqueue changes from Tejun Heo:
"This contains only one commit which cleans up UP allocation path a
bit."
* 'for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
workqueue: use percpu allocator for cwq on UP
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 01:11:21 +0000 (18:11 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-3.4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup changes from Tejun Heo:
"Out of the 8 commits, one fixes a long-standing locking issue around
tasklist walking and others are cleanups."
* 'for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroup: Walk task list under tasklist_lock in cgroup_enable_task_cg_list
cgroup: Remove wrong comment on cgroup_enable_task_cg_list()
cgroup: remove cgroup_subsys argument from callbacks
cgroup: remove extra calls to find_existing_css_set
cgroup: replace tasklist_lock with rcu_read_lock
cgroup: simplify double-check locking in cgroup_attach_proc
cgroup: move struct cgroup_pidlist out from the header file
cgroup: remove cgroup_attach_task_current_cg()
Oleg Nesterov [Mon, 19 Mar 2012 16:04:01 +0000 (17:04 +0100)]
exec: move de_thread()->setmax_mm_hiwater_rss() into exec_mmap()
Minor cleanup. de_thread()->setmax_mm_hiwater_rss() looks a bit
strange, move it into exec_mmap() which plays with old_mm.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Oleg Nesterov [Mon, 19 Mar 2012 16:03:41 +0000 (17:03 +0100)]
exit_signal: fix the "parent has changed security domain" logic
exit_notify() changes ->exit_signal if the parent already did exec.
This doesn't really work, we are not going to send the signal now
if there is another live thread or the exiting task is traced. The
parent can exec before the last dies or the tracer detaches.
Move this check into do_notify_parent() which actually sends the
signal.
The user-visible change is that we do not change ->exit_signal,
and thus the exiting task is still "clone children" for
do_wait()->eligible_child(__WCLONE). Hopefully this is fine, the
current logic is racy anyway.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Oleg Nesterov [Mon, 19 Mar 2012 16:03:22 +0000 (17:03 +0100)]
exit_signal: simplify the "we have changed execution domain" logic
exit_notify() checks "tsk->self_exec_id != tsk->parent_exec_id"
to handle the "we have changed execution domain" case.
We can change do_thread() to always set ->exit_signal = SIGCHLD
and remove this check to simplify the code.
We could change setup_new_exec() instead, this looks more logical
because it increments ->self_exec_id. But note that de_thread()
already resets ->exit_signal if it changes the leader, let's keep
both changes close to each other.
Note that we change ->exit_signal lockless, this changes the rules.
Thereafter ->exit_signal is not stable under tasklist but this is
fine, the only possible change is OLDSIG -> SIGCHLD. This can race
with eligible_child() but the race is harmless. We can race with
reparent_leader() which changes our ->exit_signal in parallel, but
it does the same change to SIGCHLD.
The noticeable user-visible change is that the execing task is not
"visible" to do_wait()->eligible_child(__WCLONE) right after exec.
To me this looks more logical, and this is consistent with mt case.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Oleg Nesterov [Wed, 14 Mar 2012 18:55:38 +0000 (19:55 +0100)]
CLONE_PARENT shouldn't allow to set ->exit_signal
The child must not control its ->exit_signal, it is the parent who
decides which signal the child should use for notification.
This means that CLONE_PARENT should not use "clone_flags & CSIGNAL",
the forking task is the sibling of the new process and their parent
doesn't control exit_signal in this case.
This patch uses ->exit_signal of the forking process, but perhaps
we should simply use SIGCHLD.
We read group_leader->exit_signal lockless, this can race with the
ORIGINAL_SIGNAL -> SIGCHLD transition, but this is fine.
Potentially this change allows to kill self_exec_id/parent_exec_id.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Benjamin LaHaise [Tue, 20 Mar 2012 03:57:54 +0000 (03:57 +0000)]
Fix pppol2tp getsockname()
While testing L2TP functionality, I came across a bug in getsockname(). The
IP address returned within the pppol2tp_addr's addr memember was not being
set to the IP address in use. This bug is caused by using inet_sk() on the
wrong socket (the L2TP socket rather than the underlying UDP socket), and was
likely introduced during the addition of L2TPv3 support.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Dave Jones [Mon, 19 Mar 2012 13:01:07 +0000 (13:01 +0000)]
Remove printk from rds_sendmsg
no socket layer outputs a message for this error and neither should rds.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 20 Mar 2012 18:26:30 +0000 (11:26 -0700)]
Merge tag 'usb-3.3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB merge for 3.4-rc1 from Greg KH:
"Here's the big USB merge for the 3.4-rc1 merge window.
Lots of gadget driver reworks here, driver updates, xhci changes, some
new drivers added, usb-serial core reworking to fix some bugs, and
other various minor things.
There are some patches touching arch code, but they have all been
acked by the various arch maintainers."
* tag 'usb-3.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (302 commits)
net: qmi_wwan: add support for ZTE MF820D
USB: option: add ZTE MF820D
usb: gadget: f_fs: Remove lock is held before freeing checks
USB: option: make interface blacklist work again
usb/ub: deprecate & schedule for removal the "Low Performance USB Block" driver
USB: ohci-pxa27x: add clk_prepare/clk_unprepare calls
USB: use generic platform driver on ath79
USB: EHCI: Add a generic platform device driver
USB: OHCI: Add a generic platform device driver
USB: ftdi_sio: new PID: LUMEL PD12
USB: ftdi_sio: add support for FT-X series devices
USB: serial: mos7840: Fixed MCS7820 device attach problem
usb: Don't make USB_ARCH_HAS_{XHCI,OHCI,EHCI} depend on USB_SUPPORT.
usb gadget: fix a section mismatch when compiling g_ffs with CONFIG_USB_FUNCTIONFS_ETH
USB: ohci-nxp: Remove i2c_write(), use smbus
USB: ohci-nxp: Support for LPC32xx
USB: ohci-nxp: Rename symbols from pnx4008 to nxp
USB: OHCI-HCD: Rename ohci-pnx4008 to ohci-nxp
usb: gadget: Kconfig: fix typo for 'different'
usb: dwc3: pci: fix another failure path in dwc3_pci_probe()
...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 20 Mar 2012 18:24:39 +0000 (11:24 -0700)]
Merge tag 'tty-3.3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull TTY/serial patches from Greg KH:
"tty and serial merge for 3.4-rc1
Here's the big serial and tty merge for the 3.4-rc1 tree.
There's loads of fixes and reworks in here from Jiri for the tty
layer, and a number of patches from Alan to help try to wrestle the vt
layer into a sane model.
Other than that, lots of driver updates and fixes, and other minor
stuff, all detailed in the shortlog."
* tag 'tty-3.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (132 commits)
serial: pxa: add clk_prepare/clk_unprepare calls
TTY: Wrong unicode value copied in con_set_unimap()
serial: PL011: clear pending interrupts
serial: bfin-uart: Don't access tty circular buffer in TX DMA interrupt after it is reset.
vt: NULL dereference in vt_do_kdsk_ioctl()
tty: serial: vt8500: fix annotations for probe/remove
serial: remove back and forth conversions in serial_out_sync
serial: use serial_port_in/out vs serial_in/out in 8250
serial: introduce generic port in/out helpers
serial: reduce number of indirections in 8250 code
serial: delete useless void casts in 8250.c
serial: make 8250's serial_in shareable to other drivers.
serial: delete last unused traces of pausing I/O in 8250
pch_uart: Add module parameter descriptions
pch_uart: Use existing default_baud in setup_console
pch_uart: Add user_uartclk parameter
pch_uart: Add Fish River Island II uart clock quirks
pch_uart: Use uartclk instead of base_baud
mpc5200b/uart: select more tolerant uart prescaler on low baudrates
tty: moxa: fix bit test in moxa_start()
...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 20 Mar 2012 18:23:18 +0000 (11:23 -0700)]
Merge tag 'staging-3.3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull big staging driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big drivers/staging/ merge for 3.4-rc1
Lots of new driver updates here, with the addition of a few new ones,
and only one moving out of the staging tree to the "real" part of the
kernel (the hyperv scsi driver, acked by the scsi maintainer).
There are also loads of cleanups, fixes, and other minor things in
here, all self-contained in the drivers/staging/ tree.
Overall we reversed the recent trend by adding more lines than we
removed:
379 files changed, 37952 insertions(+), 14153 deletions(-)"
* tag 'staging-3.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (360 commits)
staging/zmem: Use lockdep_assert_held instead of spin_is_locked
Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_wx.c: Cleaned up comments
Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_wx.c: Removed old comments
Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_dm.c: Removed old comments
Staging: android: ram_console.c:
Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_dm.c: Fix comments
Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_dm.c: Fix spacing issues
Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_dm.c Fixed indentation issues
Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_dm.c: Fix brackets
Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_dm.c: Removed spaces before tab stop
staging: vme: fix section mismatches in linux-next
20120314
Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_core.c: Fix some long line issues
Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_core.c: Fix some spacing issues
Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_core.c: Removed trailing spaces
staging: mei: remove driver internal versioning
Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_core.c: Cleaned up if statement
staging: ozwpan depends on NET
staging: ozwpan: added maintainer for ozwpan driver
staging/mei: propagate error codes up in the write flow
drivers:staging:mei Fix some typos in staging/mei
...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 20 Mar 2012 18:16:20 +0000 (11:16 -0700)]
Merge tag 'driver-core-3.3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core patches for 3.4-rc1 from Greg KH:
"Here's the big driver core merge for 3.4-rc1.
Lots of various things here, sysfs fixes/tweaks (with the nlink
breakage reverted), dynamic debugging updates, w1 drivers, hyperv
driver updates, and a variety of other bits and pieces, full
information in the shortlog."
* tag 'driver-core-3.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (78 commits)
Tools: hv: Support enumeration from all the pools
Tools: hv: Fully support the new KVP verbs in the user level daemon
Drivers: hv: Support the newly introduced KVP messages in the driver
Drivers: hv: Add new message types to enhance KVP
regulator: Support driver probe deferral
Revert "sysfs: Kill nlink counting."
uevent: send events in correct order according to seqnum (v3)
driver core: minor comment formatting cleanups
driver core: move the deferred probe pointer into the private area
drivercore: Add driver probe deferral mechanism
DS2781 Maxim Stand-Alone Fuel Gauge battery and w1 slave drivers
w1_bq27000: Only one thread can access the bq27000 at a time.
w1_bq27000 - remove w1_bq27000_write
w1_bq27000: remove unnecessary NULL test.
sysfs: Fix memory leak in sysfs_sd_setsecdata().
intel_idle: Revert change of auto_demotion_disable_flags for Nehalem
w1: Fix w1_bq27000
driver-core: documentation: fix up Greg's email address
powernow-k6: Really enable auto-loading
powernow-k7: Fix CPU family number
...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 20 Mar 2012 18:15:18 +0000 (11:15 -0700)]
Merge tag 'char-misc-3.3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char and misc patches for 3.4-rc1 from Greg KH:
"Not much here, just a few minor fixes and some conversions to the
module_*_driver() functions, making the codebase smaller."
* tag 'char-misc-3.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
misc: bmp085: Use unsigned long to store jiffies
char/ramoops: included linux/err.h twice
misc: bmp085: Handle jiffies overflow correctly
misc: fsa9480: Remove obsolete cleanup for clientdata
char: Fix typo in tlclk.c
char: Fix typo in viotape.c
cs5535-mfgpt: don't call __init function from __devinit
MISC: convert drivers/misc/* to use module_spi_driver()
MISC: convert drivers/misc/* to use module_i2c_driver()
MISC: convert drivers/misc/* to use module_platform_driver()
Dan Carpenter [Tue, 20 Mar 2012 16:58:06 +0000 (16:58 +0000)]
AFS: checking wrong bit in afs_readpages()
We should be testing "if (vnode->flags & (1 << 4))" instead of
"if (vnode->flags & 4) {". The current test checks if the data was
modified instead of deleted.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 20 Mar 2012 17:32:09 +0000 (10:32 -0700)]
Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer changes for v3.4 from Ingo Molnar
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits)
ntp: Fix integer overflow when setting time
math: Introduce div64_long
cs5535-clockevt: Allow the MFGPT IRQ to be shared
cs5535-clockevt: Don't ignore MFGPT on SMP-capable kernels
x86/time: Eliminate unused irq0_irqs counter
clocksource: scx200_hrt: Fix the build
x86/tsc: Reduce the TSC sync check time for core-siblings
timer: Fix bad idle check on irq entry
nohz: Remove ts->Einidle checks before restarting the tick
nohz: Remove update_ts_time_stat from tick_nohz_start_idle
clockevents: Leave the broadcast device in shutdown mode when not needed
clocksource: Load the ACPI PM clocksource asynchronously
clocksource: scx200_hrt: Convert scx200 to use clocksource_register_hz
clocksource: Get rid of clocksource_calc_mult_shift()
clocksource: dbx500: convert to clocksource_register_hz()
clocksource: scx200_hrt: use pr_<level> instead of printk
time: Move common updates to a function
time: Reorder so the hot data is together
time: Remove most of xtime_lock usage in timekeeping.c
ntp: Add ntp_lock to replace xtime_locking
...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 20 Mar 2012 17:31:44 +0000 (10:31 -0700)]
Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler changes for v3.4 from Ingo Molnar
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
printk: Make it compile with !CONFIG_PRINTK
sched/x86: Fix overflow in cyc2ns_offset
sched: Fix nohz load accounting -- again!
sched: Update yield() docs
printk/sched: Introduce special printk_sched() for those awkward moments
sched/nohz: Correctly initialize 'next_balance' in 'nohz' idle balancer
sched: Cleanup cpu_active madness
sched: Fix load-balance wreckage
sched: Clean up parameter passing of proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice()
sched: Ditch per cgroup task lists for load-balancing
sched: Rename load-balancing fields
sched: Move load-balancing arguments into helper struct
sched/rt: Do not submit new work when PI-blocked
sched/rt: Prevent idle task boosting
sched/wait: Add __wake_up_all_locked() API
sched/rt: Document scheduler related skip-resched-check sites
sched/rt: Use schedule_preempt_disabled()
sched/rt: Add schedule_preempt_disabled()
sched/rt: Do not throttle when PI boosting
sched/rt: Keep period timer ticking when rt throttling is active
...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 20 Mar 2012 17:29:15 +0000 (10:29 -0700)]
Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf events changes for v3.4 from Ingo Molnar:
- New "hardware based branch profiling" feature both on the kernel and
the tooling side, on CPUs that support it. (modern x86 Intel CPUs
with the 'LBR' hardware feature currently.)
This new feature is basically a sophisticated 'magnifying glass' for
branch execution - something that is pretty difficult to extract from
regular, function histogram centric profiles.
The simplest mode is activated via 'perf record -b', and the result
looks like this in perf report:
$ perf record -b any_call,u -e cycles:u branchy
$ perf report -b --sort=symbol
52.34% [.] main [.] f1
24.04% [.] f1 [.] f3
23.60% [.] f1 [.] f2
0.01% [k] _IO_new_file_xsputn [k] _IO_file_overflow
0.01% [k] _IO_vfprintf_internal [k] _IO_new_file_xsputn
0.01% [k] _IO_vfprintf_internal [k] strchrnul
0.01% [k] __printf [k] _IO_vfprintf_internal
0.01% [k] main [k] __printf
This output shows from/to branch columns and shows the highest
percentage (from,to) jump combinations - i.e. the most likely taken
branches in the system. "branches" can also include function calls
and any other synchronous and asynchronous transitions of the
instruction pointer that are not 'next instruction' - such as system
calls, traps, interrupts, etc.
This feature comes with (hopefully intuitive) flat ascii and TUI
support in perf report.
- Various 'perf annotate' visual improvements for us assembly junkies.
It will now recognize function calls in the TUI and by hitting enter
you can follow the call (recursively) and back, amongst other
improvements.
- Multiple threads/processes recording support in perf record, perf
stat, perf top - which is activated via a comma-list of PIDs:
perf top -p 21483,21485
perf stat -p 21483,21485 -ddd
perf record -p 21483,21485
- Support for per UID views, via the --uid paramter to perf top, perf
report, etc. For example 'perf top --uid mingo' will only show the
tasks that I am running, excluding other users, root, etc.
- Jump label restructurings and improvements - this includes the
factoring out of the (hopefully much clearer) include/linux/static_key.h
generic facility:
struct static_key key = STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE;
...
if (static_key_false(&key))
do unlikely code
else
do likely code
...
static_key_slow_inc();
...
static_key_slow_inc();
...
The static_key_false() branch will be generated into the code with as
little impact to the likely code path as possible. the
static_key_slow_*() APIs flip the branch via live kernel code patching.
This facility can now be used more widely within the kernel to
micro-optimize hot branches whose likelihood matches the static-key
usage and fast/slow cost patterns.
- SW function tracer improvements: perf support and filtering support.
- Various hardenings of the perf.data ABI, to make older perf.data's
smoother on newer tool versions, to make new features integrate more
smoothly, to support cross-endian recording/analyzing workflows
better, etc.
- Restructuring of the kprobes code, the splitting out of 'optprobes',
and a corner case bugfix.
- Allow the tracing of kernel console output (printk).
- Improvements/fixes to user-space RDPMC support, allowing user-space
self-profiling code to extract PMU counts without performing any
system calls, while playing nice with the kernel side.
- 'perf bench' improvements
- ... and lots of internal restructurings, cleanups and fixes that made
these features possible. And, as usual this list is incomplete as
there were also lots of other improvements
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (120 commits)
perf report: Fix annotate double quit issue in branch view mode
perf report: Remove duplicate annotate choice in branch view mode
perf/x86: Prettify pmu config literals
perf report: Enable TUI in branch view mode
perf report: Auto-detect branch stack sampling mode
perf record: Add HEADER_BRANCH_STACK tag
perf record: Provide default branch stack sampling mode option
perf tools: Make perf able to read files from older ABIs
perf tools: Fix ABI compatibility bug in print_event_desc()
perf tools: Enable reading of perf.data files from different ABI rev
perf: Add ABI reference sizes
perf report: Add support for taken branch sampling
perf record: Add support for sampling taken branch
perf tools: Add code to support PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK
x86/kprobes: Split out optprobe related code to kprobes-opt.c
x86/kprobes: Fix a bug which can modify kernel code permanently
x86/kprobes: Fix instruction recovery on optimized path
perf: Add callback to flush branch_stack on context switch
perf: Disable PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_* when not supported
perf/x86: Add LBR software filter support for Intel CPUs
...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 20 Mar 2012 17:28:56 +0000 (10:28 -0700)]
Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq/core changes for v3.4 from Ingo Molnar
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
genirq: Remove paranoid warnons and bogus fixups
genirq: Flush the irq thread on synchronization
genirq: Get rid of unnecessary IRQTF_DIED flag
genirq: No need to check IRQTF_DIED before stopping a thread handler
genirq: Get rid of unnecessary irqaction field in task_struct
genirq: Fix incorrect check for forced IRQ thread handler
softirq: Reduce invoke_softirq() code duplication
genirq: Fix long-term regression in genirq irq_set_irq_type() handling
x86-32/irq: Don't switch to irq stack for a user-mode irq
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 20 Mar 2012 00:12:34 +0000 (17:12 -0700)]
Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU changes for v3.4 from Ingo Molnar. The major features of this
series are:
- making RCU more aggressive about entering dyntick-idle mode in order
to improve energy efficiency
- converting a few more call_rcu()s to kfree_rcu()s
- applying a number of rcutree fixes and cleanups to rcutiny
- removing CONFIG_SMP #ifdefs from treercu
- allowing RCU CPU stall times to be set via sysfs
- adding CPU-stall capability to rcutorture
- adding more RCU-abuse diagnostics
- updating documentation
- fixing yet more issues located by the still-ongoing top-to-bottom
inspection of RCU, this time with a special focus on the CPU-hotplug
code path.
* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (48 commits)
rcu: Stop spurious warnings from synchronize_sched_expedited
rcu: Hold off RCU_FAST_NO_HZ after timer posted
rcu: Eliminate softirq-mediated RCU_FAST_NO_HZ idle-entry loop
rcu: Add RCU_NONIDLE() for idle-loop RCU read-side critical sections
rcu: Allow nesting of rcu_idle_enter() and rcu_idle_exit()
rcu: Remove redundant check for rcu_head misalignment
PTR_ERR should be called before its argument is cleared.
rcu: Convert WARN_ON_ONCE() in rcu_lock_acquire() to lockdep
rcu: Trace only after NULL-pointer check
rcu: Call out dangers of expedited RCU primitives
rcu: Rework detection of use of RCU by offline CPUs
lockdep: Add CPU-idle/offline warning to lockdep-RCU splat
rcu: No interrupt disabling for rcu_prepare_for_idle()
rcu: Move synchronize_sched_expedited() to rcutree.c
rcu: Check for illegal use of RCU from offlined CPUs
rcu: Update stall-warning documentation
rcu: Add CPU-stall capability to rcutorture
rcu: Make documentation give more realistic rcutorture duration
rcutorture: Permit holding off CPU-hotplug operations during boot
rcu: Print scheduling-clock information on RCU CPU stall-warning messages
...
Cong Wang [Sat, 26 Nov 2011 03:12:30 +0000 (11:12 +0800)]
feature-removal-schedule.txt: schedule the deprecated form of kmap_atomic() for removal
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cong Wang [Sat, 26 Nov 2011 02:53:39 +0000 (10:53 +0800)]
highmem: kill all __kmap_atomic()
[swarren@nvidia.com: highmem: Fix ARM build break due to __kmap_atomic rename]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cong Wang [Fri, 25 Nov 2011 15:51:58 +0000 (23:51 +0800)]
drbd: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cong Wang [Fri, 25 Nov 2011 15:50:19 +0000 (23:50 +0800)]
zcache: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cong Wang [Fri, 25 Nov 2011 15:46:51 +0000 (23:46 +0800)]
gma500: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cong Wang [Mon, 28 Nov 2011 05:26:02 +0000 (13:26 +0800)]
dm: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
Acked-by: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cong Wang [Fri, 25 Nov 2011 15:26:35 +0000 (23:26 +0800)]
tomoyo: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
Acked-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cong Wang [Fri, 25 Nov 2011 15:14:40 +0000 (23:14 +0800)]
sunrpc: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cong Wang [Fri, 25 Nov 2011 15:14:40 +0000 (23:14 +0800)]
rds: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cong Wang [Fri, 25 Nov 2011 15:14:39 +0000 (23:14 +0800)]
net: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cong Wang [Fri, 25 Nov 2011 15:14:39 +0000 (23:14 +0800)]
mm: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cong Wang [Fri, 25 Nov 2011 15:14:39 +0000 (23:14 +0800)]
lib: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cong Wang [Fri, 25 Nov 2011 15:14:38 +0000 (23:14 +0800)]
power: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cong Wang [Fri, 25 Nov 2011 15:14:38 +0000 (23:14 +0800)]
kdb: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cong Wang [Fri, 25 Nov 2011 15:14:36 +0000 (23:14 +0800)]
udf: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cong Wang [Fri, 25 Nov 2011 15:14:36 +0000 (23:14 +0800)]
ubifs: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cong Wang [Fri, 25 Nov 2011 15:14:36 +0000 (23:14 +0800)]
squashfs: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
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