Ard Biesheuvel [Wed, 19 Feb 2020 14:29:06 +0000 (15:29 +0100)]
efi/arm: Rewrite FDT param discovery routines
The efi_get_fdt_params() routine uses the early OF device tree
traversal helpers, that iterate over each node in the DT and invoke
a caller provided callback that can inspect the node's contents and
look for the required data. This requires a special param struct to
be passed around, with pointers into param enumeration structs that
contain (and duplicate) property names and offsets into yet another
struct that carries the collected data.
Since we know the data we look for is either under /hypervisor/uefi
or under /chosen, it is much simpler to use the libfdt routines, and
just try to grab a reference to either node directly, and read each
property in sequence.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Tue, 18 Feb 2020 09:19:34 +0000 (10:19 +0100)]
efi/arm: Move FDT specific definitions into fdtparams.c
Push the FDT params specific types and definition into fdtparams.c,
and instead, pass a reference to the memory map data structure and
populate it directly, and return the system table address as the
return value.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Tue, 18 Feb 2020 08:54:05 +0000 (09:54 +0100)]
efi/arm: Move FDT param discovery code out of efi.c
On ARM systems, we discover the UEFI system table address and memory
map address from the /chosen node in the device tree, or in the Xen
case, from a similar node under /hypervisor.
Before making some functional changes to that code, move it into its
own file that only gets built if CONFIG_EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT=y.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Wed, 12 Feb 2020 11:18:17 +0000 (12:18 +0100)]
efi/x86: Add true mixed mode entry point into .compat section
Currently, mixed mode is closely tied to the EFI handover protocol
and relies on intimate knowledge of the bootparams structure, setup
header etc, all of which are rather byzantine and entirely specific
to x86.
Even though no other EFI supported architectures are currently known
that could support something like mixed mode, it still makes sense to
abstract a bit from this, and make it part of a generic Linux on EFI
boot protocol.
To that end, add a .compat section to the mixed mode binary, and populate
it with the PE machine type and entry point address, allowing firmware
implementations to match it to their native machine type, and invoke
non-native binaries using a secondary entry point.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Wed, 12 Feb 2020 22:20:54 +0000 (23:20 +0100)]
efi/x86: Implement mixed mode boot without the handover protocol
Add support for booting 64-bit x86 kernels from 32-bit firmware running
on 64-bit capable CPUs without requiring the bootloader to implement
the EFI handover protocol or allocate the setup block, etc etc, all of
which can be done by the stub itself, using code that already exists.
Instead, create an ordinary EFI application entrypoint but implemented
in 32-bit code [so that it can be invoked by 32-bit firmware], and stash
the address of this 32-bit entrypoint in the .compat section where the
bootloader can find it.
Note that we use the setup block embedded in the binary to go through
startup_32(), but it gets reallocated and copied in efi_pe_entry(),
using the same code that runs when the x86 kernel is booted in EFI
mode from native firmware. This requires the loaded image protocol to
be installed on the kernel image's EFI handle, and point to the kernel
image itself and not to its loader. This, in turn, requires the
bootloader to use the LoadImage() boot service to load the 64-bit
image from 32-bit firmware, which is in fact supported by firmware
based on EDK2. (Only StartImage() will fail, and instead, the newly
added entrypoint needs to be invoked)
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Sat, 15 Feb 2020 23:03:25 +0000 (00:03 +0100)]
efi/libstub/x86: Use Exit() boot service to exit the stub on errors
Currently, we either return with an error [from efi_pe_entry()] or
enter a deadloop [in efi_main()] if any fatal errors occur during
execution of the EFI stub. Let's switch to calling the Exit() EFI boot
service instead in both cases, so that we
a) can get rid of the deadloop, and simply return to the boot manager
if any errors occur during execution of the stub, including during
the call to ExitBootServices(),
b) can also return cleanly from efi_pe_entry() or efi_main() in mixed
mode, once we introduce support for LoadImage/StartImage based mixed
mode in the next patch.
Note that on systems running downstream GRUBs [which do not use LoadImage
or StartImage to boot the kernel, and instead, pass their own image
handle as the loaded image handle], calling Exit() will exit from GRUB
rather than from the kernel, but this is a tolerable side effect.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Fri, 14 Feb 2020 13:29:21 +0000 (14:29 +0100)]
efi/libstub/x86: Make loaded_image protocol handling mixed mode safe
Add the definitions and use the special wrapper so that the loaded_image
UEFI protocol can be safely used from mixed mode.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Wed, 12 Feb 2020 10:26:10 +0000 (11:26 +0100)]
efi/x86: Drop redundant .bss section
In commit
c7fb93ec51d462ec ("x86/efi: Include a .bss section within the PE/COFF headers")
we added a separate .bss section to the PE/COFF header of the compressed
kernel describing the static memory footprint of the decompressor, to
ensure that it has enough headroom to decompress itself.
We can achieve the exact same result by increasing the virtual size of
the .text section, without changing the raw size, which, as per the
PE/COFF specification, requires the loader to zero initialize the delta.
Doing so frees up a slot in the section table, which we will use later
to describe the mixed mode entrypoint.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Sat, 22 Feb 2020 14:15:50 +0000 (15:15 +0100)]
efi/x86: add headroom to decompressor BSS to account for setup block
In the bootparams struct, init_size defines the static footprint of the
bzImage, counted from the start of the kernel image, i.e., startup_32().
The PE/COFF metadata declares the same size for the entire image, but this
time, the image includes the setup block as well, and so the space reserved
by UEFI is a bit too small. This usually doesn't matter, since we normally
relocate the kernel into a memory allocation of the correct size.
But in the unlikely case that the image happens to be loaded at exactly
the preferred offset, we skip this relocation, and execute the image in
place, stepping on memory beyond the provided allocation, which may be
in use for other purposes.
Let's fix this by adding the size of the setup block to the image size as
declared in the PE/COFF header.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Tue, 21 Jan 2020 09:16:32 +0000 (10:16 +0100)]
efi/x86: Drop 'systab' member from struct efi
The systab member in struct efi has outlived its usefulness, now that
we have better ways to access the only piece of information we are
interested in after init, which is the EFI runtime services table
address. So instead of instantiating a doctored copy at early boot
with lots of mangled values, and switching the pointer when switching
into virtual mode, let's grab the values we need directly, and get
rid of the systab pointer entirely.
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 20 Jan 2020 16:39:39 +0000 (17:39 +0100)]
efi/arm: Drop unnecessary references to efi.systab
Instead of populating efi.systab very early during efi_init() with
a mapping that is released again before the function exits, use a
local variable here. Now that we use efi.runtime to access the runtime
services table, this removes the only reference efi.systab, so there is
no need to populate it anymore, or discover its virtually remapped
address. So drop the references entirely.
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Tue, 21 Jan 2020 08:44:43 +0000 (09:44 +0100)]
efi: Add 'runtime' pointer to struct efi
Instead of going through the EFI system table each time, just copy the
runtime services table pointer into struct efi directly. This is the
last use of the system table pointer in struct efi, allowing us to
drop it in a future patch, along with a fair amount of quirky handling
of the translated address.
Note that usually, the runtime services pointer changes value during
the call to SetVirtualAddressMap(), so grab the updated value as soon
as that call returns. (Mixed mode uses a 1:1 mapping, and kexec boot
enters with the updated address in the system table, so in those cases,
we don't need to do anything here)
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 20 Jan 2020 17:35:17 +0000 (18:35 +0100)]
efi/x86: Merge assignments of efi.runtime_version
efi.runtime_version is always set to the same value on both
existing code paths, so just set it earlier from a shared one.
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 20 Jan 2020 16:23:21 +0000 (17:23 +0100)]
efi/x86: Make fw_vendor, config_table and runtime sysfs nodes x86 specific
There is some code that exposes physical addresses of certain parts of
the EFI firmware implementation via sysfs nodes. These nodes are only
used on x86, and are of dubious value to begin with, so let's move
their handling into the x86 arch code.
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 20 Jan 2020 15:15:00 +0000 (16:15 +0100)]
efi/x86: Remove runtime table address from kexec EFI setup data
Since commit
33b85447fa61946b ("efi/x86: Drop two near identical versions
of efi_runtime_init()"), we no longer map the EFI runtime services table
before calling SetVirtualAddressMap(), which means we don't need the 1:1
mapped physical address of this table, and so there is no point in passing
the address via EFI setup data on kexec boot.
Note that the kexec tools will still look for this address in sysfs, so
we still need to provide it.
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Wed, 22 Jan 2020 13:40:57 +0000 (14:40 +0100)]
efi: Clean up config_parse_tables()
config_parse_tables() is a jumble of pointer arithmetic, due to the
fact that on x86, we may be dealing with firmware whose native word
size differs from the kernel's.
This is not a concern on other architectures, and doesn't quite
justify the state of the code, so let's clean it up by adding a
non-x86 code path, constifying statically allocated tables and
replacing preprocessor conditionals with IS_ENABLED() checks.
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 20 Jan 2020 16:17:27 +0000 (17:17 +0100)]
efi: Make efi_config_init() x86 only
The efi_config_init() routine is no longer shared with ia64 so let's
move it into the x86 arch code before making further x86 specific
changes to it.
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 20 Jan 2020 13:58:09 +0000 (14:58 +0100)]
efi/ia64: Switch to efi_config_parse_tables()
IA64 calls efi_config_parse_tables() via efi_config_init(), which
does an explicit memremap() of the tables, which is unnecessary
on IA64. So let's call efi_config_parse_tables() directly, passing
the __va() of the config table array.
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 20 Jan 2020 14:48:07 +0000 (15:48 +0100)]
efi/ia64: Use local variable for EFI system table address
The IA64 code never refers to the EFI system table except from
inside the scope of efi_init(). So let's use a local variable
instead of efi.systab, which will be going away soon.
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 20 Jan 2020 14:45:39 +0000 (15:45 +0100)]
efi/ia64: Use existing helpers to locate ESI table
Instead of iterating over the EFI config table array manually,
declare it as an arch table so it gets picked up by the existing
config table handling code.
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 20 Jan 2020 09:49:11 +0000 (10:49 +0100)]
efi: Merge EFI system table revision and vendor checks
We have three different versions of the code that checks the EFI system
table revision and copies the firmware vendor string, and they are
mostly equivalent, with the exception of the use of early_memremap_ro
vs. __va() and the lowest major revision to warn about. Let's move this
into common code and factor out the commonalities.
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Wed, 22 Jan 2020 14:06:54 +0000 (15:06 +0100)]
efi: Make memreserve table handling local to efi.c
There is no need for struct efi to carry the address of the memreserve
table and share it with the world. So move it out and make it
__initdata as well.
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Wed, 22 Jan 2020 14:05:12 +0000 (15:05 +0100)]
efi: Move mem_attr_table out of struct efi
The memory attributes table is only used at init time by the core EFI
code, so there is no need to carry its address in struct efi that is
shared with the world. So move it out, and make it __ro_after_init as
well, considering that the value is set during early boot.
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Wed, 22 Jan 2020 13:58:15 +0000 (14:58 +0100)]
efi: Make rng_seed table handling local to efi.c
Move the rng_seed table address from struct efi into a static global
variable in efi.c, which is the only place we ever refer to it anyway.
This reduces the footprint of struct efi, which is a r/w data structure
that is shared with the world.
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Sun, 19 Jan 2020 15:17:59 +0000 (16:17 +0100)]
efi: Move UGA and PROP table handling to x86 code
The UGA table is x86 specific (its handling was introduced when the
EFI support code was modified to accommodate IA32), so there is no
need to handle it in generic code.
The EFI properties table is not strictly x86 specific, but it was
deprecated almost immediately after having been introduced, due to
implementation difficulties. Only x86 takes it into account today,
and this is not going to change, so make this table x86 only as well.
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Sun, 19 Jan 2020 14:43:53 +0000 (15:43 +0100)]
efi/ia64: Move HCDP and MPS table handling into IA64 arch code
The HCDP and MPS tables are Itanium specific EFI config tables, so
move their handling to ia64 arch code.
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Sun, 19 Jan 2020 14:29:21 +0000 (15:29 +0100)]
efi: Drop handling of 'boot_info' configuration table
Some plumbing exists to handle a UEFI configuration table of type
BOOT_INFO but since we never match it to a GUID anywhere, we never
actually register such a table, or access it, for that matter. So
simply drop all mentions of it.
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Tue, 4 Feb 2020 22:01:22 +0000 (22:01 +0000)]
efi/libstub: Take noinitrd cmdline argument into account for devpath initrd
One of the advantages of using what basically amounts to a callback
interface into the bootloader for loading the initrd is that it provides
a natural place for the bootloader or firmware to measure the initrd
contents while they are being passed to the kernel.
Unfortunately, this is not a guarantee that the initrd will in fact be
loaded and its /init invoked by the kernel, since the command line may
contain the 'noinitrd' option, in which case the initrd is ignored, but
this will not be reflected in the PCR that covers the initrd measurement.
This could be addressed by measuring the command line as well, and
including that PCR in the attestation policy, but this locks down the
command line completely, which may be too restrictive.
So let's take the noinitrd argument into account in the stub, too. This
forces any PCR that covers the initrd to assume a different value when
noinitrd is passed, allowing an attestation policy to disregard the
command line if there is no need to take its measurement into account
for other reasons.
As Peter points out, this would still require the agent that takes the
measurements to measure a separator event into the PCR in question at
ExitBootServices() time, to prevent replay attacks using the known
measurement from the TPM log.
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 3 Feb 2020 23:45:14 +0000 (23:45 +0000)]
efi/libstub: Add support for loading the initrd from a device path
There are currently two ways to specify the initrd to be passed to the
Linux kernel when booting via the EFI stub:
- it can be passed as a initrd= command line option when doing a pure PE
boot (as opposed to the EFI handover protocol that exists for x86)
- otherwise, the bootloader or firmware can load the initrd into memory,
and pass the address and size via the bootparams struct (x86) or
device tree (ARM)
In the first case, we are limited to loading from the same file system
that the kernel was loaded from, and it is also problematic in a trusted
boot context, given that we cannot easily protect the command line from
tampering without either adding complicated white/blacklisting of boot
arguments or locking down the command line altogether.
In the second case, we force the bootloader to duplicate knowledge about
the boot protocol which is already encoded in the stub, and which may be
subject to change over time, e.g., bootparams struct definitions, memory
allocation/alignment requirements for the placement of the initrd etc etc.
In the ARM case, it also requires the bootloader to modify the hardware
description provided by the firmware, as it is passed in the same file.
On systems where the initrd is measured after loading, it creates a time
window where the initrd contents might be manipulated in memory before
handing over to the kernel.
Address these concerns by adding support for loading the initrd into
memory by invoking the EFI LoadFile2 protocol installed on a vendor
GUIDed device path that specifically designates a Linux initrd.
This addresses the above concerns, by putting the EFI stub in charge of
placement in memory and of passing the base and size to the kernel proper
(via whatever means it desires) while still leaving it up to the firmware
or bootloader to obtain the file contents, potentially from other file
systems than the one the kernel itself was loaded from. On platforms that
implement measured boot, it permits the firmware to take the measurement
right before the kernel actually consumes the contents.
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 08:46:57 +0000 (08:46 +0000)]
efi/dev-path-parser: Add struct definition for vendor type device path nodes
In preparation of adding support for loading the initrd via a special
device path, add the struct definition of a vendor GUIDed device path
node to efi.h.
Since we will be producing these data structures rather than just
consumsing the ones instantiated by the firmware, refactor the various
device path node definitions so we can take the size of each node using
sizeof() rather than having to resort to opaque arithmetic in the static
initializers.
While at it, drop the #if IS_ENABLED() check for the declaration of
efi_get_device_by_path(), which is unnecessary, and constify its first
argument as well.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Sun, 2 Feb 2020 10:22:41 +0000 (11:22 +0100)]
efi/x86: Replace #ifdefs with IS_ENABLED() checks
When possible, IS_ENABLED() conditionals are preferred over #ifdefs,
given that the latter hide the code from the compiler entirely, which
reduces build test coverage when the option is not enabled.
So replace an instance in the x86 efi startup code.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Sun, 2 Feb 2020 10:30:14 +0000 (11:30 +0100)]
efi/x86: Reindent struct initializer for legibility
Reindent the efi_memory_map_data initializer so that all the = signs
are aligned vertically, making the resulting code much easier to read.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Heinrich Schuchardt [Sun, 23 Feb 2020 20:54:35 +0000 (21:54 +0100)]
efi/capsule-loader: Drop superfluous assignment
In efi_capsule_write() the value 0 assigned to ret is never used.
Identified with cppcheck.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200223205435.114915-1-xypron.glpk@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Heinrich Schuchardt [Sun, 23 Feb 2020 20:45:57 +0000 (21:45 +0100)]
efi/esrt: Clean up efi_esrt_init
Remove an unused variable in __init efi_esrt_init().
Simplify a logical constraint.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200223204557.114634-1-xypron.glpk@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Heinrich Schuchardt [Fri, 21 Feb 2020 19:18:29 +0000 (20:18 +0100)]
efi/libstub: Fix error message in handle_cmdline_files()
The memory for files is allocated not reallocated.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200221191829.18149-1-xypron.glpk@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Heinrich Schuchardt [Fri, 21 Feb 2020 11:47:16 +0000 (12:47 +0100)]
efi/libstub: Describe RNG functions
Provide descriptions for the functions invoking the EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200221114716.4372-1-xypron.glpk@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Heinrich Schuchardt [Thu, 20 Feb 2020 06:53:17 +0000 (07:53 +0100)]
efi/libstub: Describe efi_relocate_kernel()
Update the description of of efi_relocate_kernel() to match Sphinx style.
Update parameter references in the description of other memory functions
to use @param style.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200220065317.9096-1-xypron.glpk@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Heinrich Schuchardt [Tue, 18 Feb 2020 06:30:38 +0000 (07:30 +0100)]
efi/libstub: Describe memory functions
Provide descriptions of:
* efi_get_memory_map()
* efi_low_alloc_above()
* efi_free()
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200218063038.3436-1-xypron.glpk@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Heinrich Schuchardt [Sun, 16 Feb 2020 18:40:50 +0000 (19:40 +0100)]
efi/libstub: Simplify efi_get_memory_map()
Do not check the value of status twice.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200216184050.3100-1-xypron.glpk@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Heinrich Schuchardt [Sun, 16 Feb 2020 17:13:40 +0000 (18:13 +0100)]
efi/libstub: Add function description of efi_allocate_pages()
Provide a Sphinx style function description for efi_allocate_pages().
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200216171340.6070-1-xypron.glpk@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 16:02:48 +0000 (17:02 +0100)]
efi/libstub: Make the LoadFile EFI protocol accessible
Add the protocol definitions, GUIDs and mixed mode glue so that
the EFI loadfile protocol can be used from the stub. This will
be used in a future patch to load the initrd.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 16:02:47 +0000 (17:02 +0100)]
efi/libstub: Expose LocateDevicePath boot service
We will be adding support for loading the initrd from a GUIDed
device path in a subsequent patch, so update the prototype of
the LocateDevicePath() boot service to make it callable from
our code.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 16:02:46 +0000 (17:02 +0100)]
efi/libstub: Clean up command line parsing routine
We currently parse the command non-destructively, to avoid having to
allocate memory for a copy before passing it to the standard parsing
routines that are used by the core kernel, and which modify the input
to delineate the parsed tokens with NUL characters.
Instead, we call strstr() and strncmp() to go over the input multiple
times, and match prefixes rather than tokens, which implies that we
would match, e.g., 'nokaslrfoo' in the stub and disable KASLR, while
the kernel would disregard the option and run with KASLR enabled.
In order to avoid having to reason about whether and how this behavior
may be abused, let's clean up the parsing routines, and rebuild them
on top of the existing helpers.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 16:02:45 +0000 (17:02 +0100)]
efi/libstub: Take soft and hard memory limits into account for initrd loading
On x86, the preferred load address of the initrd is still below 4 GB,
even though in some cases, we can cope with an initrd that is loaded
above that.
To simplify the code, and to make it more straightforward to introduce
other ways to load the initrd, pass the soft and hard memory limits at
the same time, and let the code handling the initrd= command line option
deal with this.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 16:02:44 +0000 (17:02 +0100)]
efi/libstub: Rewrite file I/O routine
The file I/O routine that is used to load initrd or dtb files from
the EFI system partition suffers from a few issues:
- it converts the u8[] command line back to a UTF-16 string, which is
pointless since we only handle initrd or dtb arguments provided via
the loaded image protocol anyway, which is where we got the UTF-16[]
command line from in the first place when booting via the PE entry
point,
- in the far majority of cases, only a single initrd= option is present,
but it optimizes for multiple options, by going over the command line
twice, allocating heap buffers for dynamically sized arrays, etc.
- the coding style is hard to follow, with few comments, and all logic
including string parsing etc all combined in a single routine.
Let's fix this by rewriting most of it, based on the idea that in the
case of multiple initrds, we can just allocate a new, bigger buffer
and copy over the data before freeing the old one.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 16:02:43 +0000 (17:02 +0100)]
efi/libstub: Move file I/O support code into separate file
Split off the file I/O support code into a separate source file so
it ends up in a separate object file in the static library, allowing
the linker to omit it if the routines are not used.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 16:02:42 +0000 (17:02 +0100)]
efi/libstub: Move get_dram_base() into arm-stub.c
get_dram_base() is only called from arm-stub.c so move it into
the same source file as its caller.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 16:02:41 +0000 (17:02 +0100)]
efi/libstub: Move efi_random_alloc() into separate source file
efi_random_alloc() is only used on arm64, but as it shares a source
file with efi_random_get_seed(), the latter will pull in the former
on other architectures as well.
Let's take advantage of the fact that libstub is a static library,
and so the linker will only incorporate objects that are needed to
satisfy dependencies in other objects. This means we can move the
random alloc code to a separate source file that gets built
unconditionally, but only used when needed.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 16:02:40 +0000 (17:02 +0100)]
efi/libstub/x86: Permit cmdline data to be allocated above 4 GB
We now support cmdline data that is located in memory that is not
32-bit addressable, so relax the allocation limit on systems where
this feature is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 16:02:38 +0000 (17:02 +0100)]
efi/libstub: Move stub specific declarations into efistub.h
Move all the declarations that are only used in stub code from
linux/efi.h to efistub.h which is only included locally.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 16:02:39 +0000 (17:02 +0100)]
efi/libstub/x86: Permit bootparams struct to be allocated above 4 GB
We now support bootparams structures that are located in memory that
is not 32-bit addressable, so relax the allocation limit on systems
where this feature is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 16:02:37 +0000 (17:02 +0100)]
efi/libstub: Use consistent type names for file I/O protocols
Align the naming of efi_file_io_interface_t and efi_file_handle_t with
the UEFI spec, and call them efi_simple_file_system_protocol_t and
efi_file_protocol_t, respectively, using the same convention we use
for all other type definitions that originate in the UEFI spec.
While at it, move the definitions to efistub.h, so they are only seen
by code that needs them.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 16:02:36 +0000 (17:02 +0100)]
efi/libstub/x86: Incorporate eboot.c into libstub
Most of the EFI stub source files of all architectures reside under
drivers/firmware/efi/libstub, where they share a Makefile with special
CFLAGS and an include file with declarations that are only relevant
for stub code.
Currently, we carry a lot of stub specific stuff in linux/efi.h only
because eboot.c in arch/x86 needs them as well. So let's move eboot.c
into libstub/, and move the contents of eboot.h that we still care
about into efistub.h
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 16:02:35 +0000 (17:02 +0100)]
efi/libstub: Simplify efi_high_alloc() and rename to efi_allocate_pages()
The implementation of efi_high_alloc() uses a complicated way of
traversing the memory map to find an available region that is located
as close as possible to the provided upper limit, and calls AllocatePages
subsequently to create the allocation at that exact address.
This is precisely what the EFI_ALLOCATE_MAX_ADDRESS allocation type
argument to AllocatePages() does, and considering that EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN
only exceeds EFI_PAGE_SIZE on arm64, let's use AllocatePages() directly
and implement the alignment using code that the compiler can remove if
it does not exceed EFI_PAGE_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 16:02:34 +0000 (17:02 +0100)]
efi/libstub: Move memory map handling and allocation routines to mem.c
Create a new source file mem.c to keep the routines involved in memory
allocation and deallocation and manipulation of the EFI memory map.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 16:02:33 +0000 (17:02 +0100)]
efi/libstub/arm: Relax FDT alignment requirement
The arm64 kernel no longer requires the FDT blob to fit inside a
naturally aligned 2 MB memory block, so remove the code that aligns
the allocation to 2 MB.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 16:02:32 +0000 (17:02 +0100)]
efi/libstub: Use hidden visibility for all source files
Instead of setting the visibility pragma for a small set of symbol
declarations that could result in absolute references that we cannot
support in the stub, declare hidden visibility for all code in the
EFI stub, which is more robust and future proof.
To ensure that the #pragma is taken into account before any other
includes are processed, put it in a header file of its own and
include it via the compiler command line using the -include option.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 16:02:31 +0000 (17:02 +0100)]
efi/libstub/x86: Avoid overflowing code32_start on PE entry
When using the native PE entry point (as opposed to the EFI handover
protocol entry point that is used more widely), we set code32_start,
which is a 32-bit wide field, to the effective symbol address of
startup_32, which could overflow given that the EFI loader may have
located the running image anywhere in memory, and we haven't reached
the point yet where we relocate ourselves.
Since we relocate ourselves if code32_start != pref_address, this
isn't likely to lead to problems in practice, given how unlikely
it is that the truncated effective address of startup_32 happens
to equal pref_address. But it is better to defer the assignment
of code32_start to after the relocation, when it is guaranteed to
fit.
While at it, move the call to efi_relocate_kernel() to an earlier
stage so it is more likely that our preferred offset in memory has
not been occupied by other memory allocations done in the mean time.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 16:02:30 +0000 (17:02 +0100)]
efi/libstub/x86: Remove pointless zeroing of apm_bios_info
We have some code in the EFI stub entry point that takes the address
of the apm_bios_info struct in the newly allocated and zeroed out
boot_params structure, only to zero it out again. This is pointless
so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Gustavo A. R. Silva [Tue, 11 Feb 2020 23:14:21 +0000 (17:14 -0600)]
efi/apple-properties: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertenly introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit
76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200211231421.GA15697@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 18:29:36 +0000 (19:29 +0100)]
efi/libstub/arm64: Use 1:1 mapping of RT services if property table exists
The UEFI spec defines (and deprecates) a misguided and shortlived
memory protection feature that is based on splitting memory regions
covering PE/COFF executables into separate code and data regions,
without annotating them as belonging to the same executable image.
When the OS assigns the virtual addresses of these regions, it may
move them around arbitrarily, without taking into account that the
PE/COFF code sections may contain relative references into the data
sections, which means the relative placement of these segments has
to be preserved or the executable image will be corrupted.
The original workaround on arm64 was to ensure that adjacent regions
of the same type were mapped adjacently in the virtual mapping, but
this requires sorting of the memory map, which we would prefer to
avoid.
Considering that the native physical mapping of the PE/COFF images
does not suffer from this issue, let's preserve it at runtime, and
install it as the virtual mapping as well.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Hans de Goede [Fri, 31 Jan 2020 13:06:23 +0000 (14:06 +0100)]
efi/bgrt: Accept BGRT tables with a version of 0
Some (somewhat older) laptops have a correct BGRT table, except that the
version field is 0 instead of 1.
This has been seen on several Ivy Bridge based Lenovo models.
For now the spec. only defines version 1, so it is reasonably safe to
assume that tables with a version of 0 really are version 1 too,
which is what this commit does so that the BGRT table will be accepted
by the kernel on laptop models with this issue.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200131130623.33875-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Arvind Sankar [Thu, 30 Jan 2020 22:20:04 +0000 (17:20 -0500)]
efi/x86: Mark setup_graphics static
This function is only called from efi_main in the same source file.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200130222004.1932152-1-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Arvind Sankar [Sun, 2 Feb 2020 17:13:53 +0000 (12:13 -0500)]
x86/boot: Micro-optimize GDT loading instructions
Rearrange the instructions a bit to use a 32-bit displacement once
instead of 2/3 times. This saves 8 bytes of machine code.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200202171353.3736319-8-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Arvind Sankar [Sun, 2 Feb 2020 17:13:52 +0000 (12:13 -0500)]
x86/boot: GDT limit value should be size - 1
The limit value for the GDTR should be such that adding it to the base
address gives the address of the last byte of the GDT, i.e. it should be
one less than the size, not the size.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200202171353.3736319-7-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Arvind Sankar [Sun, 2 Feb 2020 17:13:51 +0000 (12:13 -0500)]
efi/x86: Remove GDT setup from efi_main
The 64-bit kernel will already load a GDT in startup_64, which is the
next function to execute after return from efi_main.
Add GDT setup code to the 32-bit kernel's startup_32 as well. Doing it
in the head code has the advantage that we can avoid potentially
corrupting the GDT during copy/decompression. This also removes
dependence on having a specific GDT layout setup by the bootloader.
Both startup_32 and startup_64 now clear interrupts on entry, so we can
remove that from efi_main as well.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200202171353.3736319-6-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Arvind Sankar [Sun, 2 Feb 2020 17:13:50 +0000 (12:13 -0500)]
x86/boot: Clear direction and interrupt flags in startup_64
startup_32 already clears these flags on entry, do it in startup_64 as
well for consistency.
The direction flag in particular is not specified to be cleared in the
boot protocol documentation, and we currently call into C code
(paging_prepare) without explicitly clearing it.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200202171353.3736319-5-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Arvind Sankar [Sun, 2 Feb 2020 17:13:49 +0000 (12:13 -0500)]
x86/boot: Reload GDTR after copying to the end of the buffer
The GDT may get overwritten during the copy or during extract_kernel,
which will cause problems if any segment register is touched before the
GDTR is reloaded by the decompressed kernel. For safety update the GDTR
to point to the GDT within the copied kernel.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200202171353.3736319-4-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Arvind Sankar [Sun, 2 Feb 2020 17:13:48 +0000 (12:13 -0500)]
efi/x86: Don't depend on firmware GDT layout
When booting in mixed mode, the firmware's GDT is still installed at
handover entry in efi32_stub_entry. We save the GDTR for later use in
__efi64_thunk but we are assuming that descriptor 2 (__KERNEL_CS) is a
valid 32-bit code segment descriptor and that descriptor 3
(__KERNEL_DS/__BOOT_DS) is a valid data segment descriptor.
This happens to be true for OVMF (it actually uses descriptor 1 for data
segments, but descriptor 3 is also setup as data), but we shouldn't
depend on this being the case.
Fix this by saving the code and data selectors in addition to the GDTR
in efi32_stub_entry, and restoring them in __efi64_thunk before calling
the firmware. The UEFI specification guarantees that selectors will be
flat, so using the DS selector for all the segment registers should be
enough.
We also need to install our own GDT before initializing segment
registers in startup_32, so move the GDT load up to the beginning of the
function.
[ardb: mention mixed mode in the commit log]
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200202171353.3736319-3-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Arvind Sankar [Sun, 2 Feb 2020 17:13:47 +0000 (12:13 -0500)]
x86/boot: Remove KEEP_SEGMENTS support
Commit
a24e785111a3 ("i386: paravirt boot sequence") added this flag for
use by paravirtualized environments such as Xen. However, Xen never made
use of this flag [1], and it was only ever used by lguest [2].
Commit
ecda85e70277 ("x86/lguest: Remove lguest support") removed
lguest, so KEEP_SEGMENTS has lost its last user.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/
4D4B097C.
5050405@goop.org
[2] https://www.mail-archive.com/lguest@lists.ozlabs.org/msg00469.html
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200202171353.3736319-2-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 17 Feb 2020 11:44:37 +0000 (12:44 +0100)]
efi/libstub/arm: Make efi_entry() an ordinary PE/COFF entrypoint
Expose efi_entry() as the PE/COFF entrypoint directly, instead of
jumping into a wrapper that fiddles with stack buffers and other
stuff that the compiler is much better at. The only reason this
code exists is to obtain a pointer to the base of the image, but
we can get the same value from the loaded_image protocol, which
we already need for other reasons anyway.
Update the return type as well, to make it consistent with what
is required for a PE/COFF executable entrypoint.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Tue, 18 Feb 2020 23:09:48 +0000 (00:09 +0100)]
efi/arm: Pass start and end addresses to cache_clean_flush()
In preparation for turning the decompressor's cache clean/flush
operations into proper by-VA maintenance for v7 cores, pass the
start and end addresses of the regions that need cache maintenance
into cache_clean_flush in registers r0 and r1.
Currently, all implementations of cache_clean_flush ignore these
values, so no functional change is expected as a result of this
patch.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Tue, 18 Feb 2020 11:34:05 +0000 (12:34 +0100)]
efi/arm: Work around missing cache maintenance in decompressor handover
The EFI stub executes within the context of the zImage as it was
loaded by the firmware, which means it is treated as an ordinary
PE/COFF executable, which is loaded into memory, and cleaned to
the PoU to ensure that it can be executed safely while the MMU
and caches are on.
When the EFI stub hands over to the decompressor, we clean the caches
by set/way and disable the MMU and D-cache, to comply with the Linux
boot protocol for ARM. However, cache maintenance by set/way is not
sufficient to ensure that subsequent instruction fetches and data
accesses done with the MMU off see the correct data. This means that
proceeding as we do currently is not safe, especially since we also
perform data accesses with the MMU off, from a literal pool as well as
the stack.
So let's kick this can down the road a bit, and jump into the relocated
zImage before disabling the caches. This removes the requirement to
perform any by-VA cache maintenance on the original PE/COFF executable,
but it does require that the relocated zImage is cleaned to the PoC,
which is currently not the case. This will be addressed in a subsequent
patch.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 00:08:48 +0000 (16:08 -0800)]
Linux 5.6-rc1
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 10 Feb 2020 00:05:50 +0000 (16:05 -0800)]
Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.6-2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- fix randconfig to generate a sane .config
- rename hostprogs-y / always to hostprogs / always-y, which are more
natual syntax.
- optimize scripts/kallsyms
- fix yes2modconfig and mod2yesconfig
- make multiple directory targets ('make foo/ bar/') work
* tag 'kbuild-v5.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: make multiple directory targets work
kconfig: Invalidate all symbols after changing to y or m.
kallsyms: fix type of kallsyms_token_table[]
scripts/kallsyms: change table to store (strcut sym_entry *)
scripts/kallsyms: rename local variables in read_symbol()
kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y
kbuild: fix the document to use extra-y for vmlinux.lds
kconfig: fix broken dependency in randconfig-generated .config
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 9 Feb 2020 23:51:46 +0000 (15:51 -0800)]
Merge tag 'zonefs-5.6-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs
Pull new zonefs file system from Damien Le Moal:
"Zonefs is a very simple file system exposing each zone of a zoned
block device as a file.
Unlike a regular file system with native zoned block device support
(e.g. f2fs or the on-going btrfs effort), zonefs does not hide the
sequential write constraint of zoned block devices to the user. As a
result, zonefs is not a POSIX compliant file system. Its goal is to
simplify the implementation of zoned block devices support in
applications by replacing raw block device file accesses with a richer
file based API, avoiding relying on direct block device file ioctls
which may be more obscure to developers.
One example of this approach is the implementation of LSM
(log-structured merge) tree structures (such as used in RocksDB and
LevelDB) on zoned block devices by allowing SSTables to be stored in a
zone file similarly to a regular file system rather than as a range of
sectors of a zoned device. The introduction of the higher level
construct "one file is one zone" can help reducing the amount of
changes needed in the application while at the same time allowing the
use of zoned block devices with various programming languages other
than C.
Zonefs IO management implementation uses the new iomap generic code.
Zonefs has been successfully tested using a functional test suite
(available with zonefs userland format tool on github) and a prototype
implementation of LevelDB on top of zonefs"
* tag 'zonefs-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs:
zonefs: Add documentation
fs: New zonefs file system
Marc Zyngier [Sun, 9 Feb 2020 22:48:50 +0000 (22:48 +0000)]
irqchip/gic-v4.1: Avoid 64bit division for the sake of 32bit ARM
In order to allow the GICv4 code to link properly on 32bit ARM,
make sure we don't use 64bit divisions when it isn't strictly
necessary.
Fixes: 4e6437f12d6e ("irqchip/gic-v4.1: Ensure L2 vPE table is allocated at RD level")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 9 Feb 2020 21:27:17 +0000 (13:27 -0800)]
Merge tag '5.6-rc-smb3-plugfest-patches' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"13 cifs/smb3 patches, most from testing at the SMB3 plugfest this week:
- Important fix for multichannel and for modefromsid mounts.
- Two reconnect fixes
- Addition of SMB3 change notify support
- Backup tools fix
- A few additional minor debug improvements (tracepoints and
additional logging found useful during testing this week)"
* tag '5.6-rc-smb3-plugfest-patches' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
smb3: Add defines for new information level, FileIdInformation
smb3: print warning once if posix context returned on open
smb3: add one more dynamic tracepoint missing from strict fsync path
cifs: fix mode bits from dir listing when mounted with modefromsid
cifs: fix channel signing
cifs: add SMB3 change notification support
cifs: make multichannel warning more visible
cifs: fix soft mounts hanging in the reconnect code
cifs: Add tracepoints for errors on flush or fsync
cifs: log warning message (once) if out of disk space
cifs: fail i/o on soft mounts if sessionsetup errors out
smb3: fix problem with null cifs super block with previous patch
SMB3: Backup intent flag missing from some more ops
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 9 Feb 2020 20:41:00 +0000 (12:41 -0800)]
Merge branch 'work.vboxsf' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vboxfs from Al Viro:
"This is the VirtualBox guest shared folder support by Hans de Goede,
with fixups for fs_parse folded in to avoid bisection hazards from
those API changes..."
* 'work.vboxsf' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: Add VirtualBox guest shared folder (vboxsf) support
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 9 Feb 2020 20:11:12 +0000 (12:11 -0800)]
Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of fixes for X86:
- Ensure that the PIT is set up when the local APIC is disable or
configured in legacy mode. This is caused by an ordering issue
introduced in the recent changes which skip PIT initialization when
the TSC and APIC frequencies are already known.
- Handle malformed SRAT tables during early ACPI parsing which caused
an infinite loop anda boot hang.
- Fix a long standing race in the affinity setting code which affects
PCI devices with non-maskable MSI interrupts. The problem is caused
by the non-atomic writes of the MSI address (destination APIC id)
and data (vector) fields which the device uses to construct the MSI
message. The non-atomic writes are mandated by PCI.
If both fields change and the device raises an interrupt after
writing address and before writing data, then the MSI block
constructs a inconsistent message which causes interrupts to be
lost and subsequent malfunction of the device.
The fix is to redirect the interrupt to the new vector on the
current CPU first and then switch it over to the new target CPU.
This allows to observe an eventually raised interrupt in the
transitional stage (old CPU, new vector) to be observed in the APIC
IRR and retriggered on the new target CPU and the new vector.
The potential spurious interrupts caused by this are harmless and
can in the worst case expose a buggy driver (all handlers have to
be able to deal with spurious interrupts as they can and do happen
for various reasons).
- Add the missing suspend/resume mechanism for the HYPERV hypercall
page which prevents resume hibernation on HYPERV guests. This
change got lost before the merge window.
- Mask the IOAPIC before disabling the local APIC to prevent
potentially stale IOAPIC remote IRR bits which cause stale
interrupt lines after resume"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/apic: Mask IOAPIC entries when disabling the local APIC
x86/hyperv: Suspend/resume the hypercall page for hibernation
x86/apic/msi: Plug non-maskable MSI affinity race
x86/boot: Handle malformed SRAT tables during early ACPI parsing
x86/timer: Don't skip PIT setup when APIC is disabled or in legacy mode
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 9 Feb 2020 20:09:43 +0000 (12:09 -0800)]
Merge tag 'smp-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull SMP fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two fixes for the SMP related functionality:
- Make the UP version of smp_call_function_single() match SMP
semantics when called for a not available CPU. Instead of emitting
a warning and assuming that the function call target is CPU0,
return a proper error code like the SMP version does.
- Remove a superfluous check in smp_call_function_many_cond()"
* tag 'smp-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
smp/up: Make smp_call_function_single() match SMP semantics
smp: Remove superfluous cond_func check in smp_call_function_many_cond()
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 9 Feb 2020 20:04:09 +0000 (12:04 -0800)]
Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of fixes and improvements for the perf subsystem:
Kernel fixes:
- Install cgroup events to the correct CPU context to prevent a
potential list double add
- Prevent an integer underflow in the perf mlock accounting
- Add a missing prototype for arch_perf_update_userpage()
Tooling:
- Add a missing unlock in the error path of maps__insert() in perf
maps.
- Fix the build with the latest libbfd
- Fix the perf parser so it does not delete parse event terms, which
caused a regression for using perf with the ARM CoreSight as the
sink configuration was missing due to the deletion.
- Fix the double free in the perf CPU map merging test case
- Add the missing ustring support for the perf probe command"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf maps: Add missing unlock to maps__insert() error case
perf probe: Add ustring support for perf probe command
perf: Make perf able to build with latest libbfd
perf test: Fix test case Merge cpu map
perf parse: Copy string to perf_evsel_config_term
perf parse: Refactor 'struct perf_evsel_config_term'
kernel/events: Add a missing prototype for arch_perf_update_userpage()
perf/cgroups: Install cgroup events to correct cpuctx
perf/core: Fix mlock accounting in perf_mmap()
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 9 Feb 2020 20:00:12 +0000 (12:00 -0800)]
Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two small fixes for the time(r) subsystem:
- Handle a subtle race between the clocksource watchdog and a
concurrent clocksource watchdog stop/start sequence correctly to
prevent a timer double add bug.
- Fix the file path for the core time namespace file"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
clocksource: Prevent double add_timer_on() for watchdog_timer
MAINTAINERS: Correct path to time namespace source file
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 9 Feb 2020 19:56:41 +0000 (11:56 -0800)]
Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull interrupt fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of fixes for the interrupt subsystem:
- Provision only ACPI enabled redistributors on GICv3
- Use the proper command colums when building the INVALL command for
the GICv3-ITS
- Ensure the allocation of the L2 vPE table for GICv4.1
- Correct the GICv4.1 VPROBASER programming so it uses the proper
size
- A set of small GICv4.1 tidy up patches
- Configuration cleanup for C-SKY interrupt chip
- Clarify the function documentation for irq_set_wake() to document
that the wakeup functionality is orthogonal to the irq
disable/enable mechanism"
* tag 'irq-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Rename VPENDBASER/VPROPBASER accessors
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Remove superfluous WARN_ON
irqchip/gic-v4.1: Drop 'tmp' in inherit_vpe_l1_table_from_rd()
irqchip/gic-v4.1: Ensure L2 vPE table is allocated at RD level
irqchip/gic-v4.1: Set vpe_l1_base for all redistributors
irqchip/gic-v4.1: Fix programming of GICR_VPROPBASER_4_1_SIZE
genirq: Clarify that irq wake state is orthogonal to enable/disable
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Reference to its_invall_cmd descriptor when building INVALL
irqchip: Some Kconfig cleanup for C-SKY
irqchip/gic-v3: Only provision redistributors that are enabled in ACPI
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 9 Feb 2020 19:54:50 +0000 (11:54 -0800)]
Merge tag 'efi-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for a EFI boot regression on X86 which was caused by the
recent rework of the EFI memory map parsing. On systems with invalid
memmap entries the cleanup function uses an value which cannot be
relied on in this stage. Use the actual EFI memmap entry instead"
* tag 'efi-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi/x86: Fix boot regression on systems with invalid memmap entries
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 9 Feb 2020 01:24:41 +0000 (17:24 -0800)]
Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull misc SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Five small patches, all in drivers or doc, which missed the initial
pull request.
The qla2xxx and megaraid_sas are actual fixes and the rest are
spelling and doc changes"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: ufs: fix spelling mistake "initilized" -> "initialized"
scsi: pm80xx: fix spelling mistake "to" -> "too"
scsi: MAINTAINERS: ufs: remove pedrom.sousa@synopsys.com
scsi: megaraid_sas: fixup MSIx interrupt setup during resume
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix unbound NVME response length
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 9 Feb 2020 01:15:08 +0000 (17:15 -0800)]
Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Unbalanced locking in mwifiex_process_country_ie, from Brian Norris.
2) Fix thermal zone registration in iwlwifi, from Andrei
Otcheretianski.
3) Fix double free_irq in sgi ioc3 eth, from Thomas Bogendoerfer.
4) Use after free in mptcp, from Florian Westphal.
5) Use after free in wireguard's root_remove_peer_lists, from Eric
Dumazet.
6) Properly access packets heads in bonding alb code, from Eric
Dumazet.
7) Fix data race in skb_queue_len(), from Qian Cai.
8) Fix regression in r8169 on some chips, from Heiner Kallweit.
9) Fix XDP program ref counting in hv_netvsc, from Haiyang Zhang.
10) Certain kinds of set link netlink operations can cause a NULL deref
in the ipv6 addrconf code. Fix from Eric Dumazet.
11) Don't cancel uninitialized work queue in drop monitor, from Ido
Schimmel.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (84 commits)
net: thunderx: use proper interface type for RGMII
mt76: mt7615: fix max_nss in mt7615_eeprom_parse_hw_cap
bpf: Improve bucket_log calculation logic
selftests/bpf: Test freeing sockmap/sockhash with a socket in it
bpf, sockhash: Synchronize_rcu before free'ing map
bpf, sockmap: Don't sleep while holding RCU lock on tear-down
bpftool: Don't crash on missing xlated program instructions
bpf, sockmap: Check update requirements after locking
drop_monitor: Do not cancel uninitialized work item
mlxsw: spectrum_dpipe: Add missing error path
mlxsw: core: Add validation of hardware device types for MGPIR register
mlxsw: spectrum_router: Clear offload indication from IPv6 nexthops on abort
selftests: mlxsw: Add test cases for local table route replacement
mlxsw: spectrum_router: Prevent incorrect replacement of local table routes
net: dsa: microchip: enable module autoprobe
ipv6/addrconf: fix potential NULL deref in inet6_set_link_af()
dpaa_eth: support all modes with rate adapting PHYs
net: stmmac: update pci platform data to use phy_interface
net: stmmac: xgmac: fix missing IFF_MULTICAST checki in dwxgmac2_set_filter
net: stmmac: fix missing IFF_MULTICAST check in dwmac4_set_filter
...
Hans de Goede [Thu, 12 Dec 2019 14:09:14 +0000 (15:09 +0100)]
fs: Add VirtualBox guest shared folder (vboxsf) support
VirtualBox hosts can share folders with guests, this commit adds a
VFS driver implementing the Linux-guest side of this, allowing folders
exported by the host to be mounted under Linux.
This driver depends on the guest <-> host IPC functions exported by
the vboxguest driver.
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Feb 2020 22:28:26 +0000 (14:28 -0800)]
Merge tag 'powerpc-5.6-2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Fix an existing bug in our user access handling, exposed by one of
the bug fixes we merged this cycle.
- A fix for a boot hang on 32-bit with CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS and the
recently added CONFIG_VMAP_STACK.
Thanks to: Christophe Leroy, Guenter Roeck.
* tag 'powerpc-5.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc: Fix CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
powerpc/futex: Fix incorrect user access blocking
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Feb 2020 22:19:39 +0000 (14:19 -0800)]
Fix up remaining devm_ioremap_nocache() in SGI IOC3 8250 UART driver
This is a merge error on my part - the driver was merged into mainline
by commit
c5951e7c8ee5 ("Merge tag 'mips_5.6' of git://../mips/linux")
over a week ago, but nobody apparently noticed that it didn't actually
build due to still having a reference to the devm_ioremap_nocache()
function, removed a few days earlier through commit
6a1000bd2703 ("Merge
tag 'ioremap-5.6' of git://../ioremap").
Apparently this didn't get any build testing anywhere. Not perhaps all
that surprising: it's restricted to 64-bit MIPS only, and only with the
new SGI_MFD_IOC3 support enabled.
I only noticed because the ioremap conflicts in the ARM SoC driver
update made me check there weren't any others hiding, and I found this
one.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Feb 2020 22:17:27 +0000 (14:17 -0800)]
Merge tag 'armsoc-late' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC late updates from Olof Johansson:
"This is some material that we picked up into our tree late, or that
had more complex dependencies on more than one topic branch that makes
sense to keep separately.
- TI support for secure accelerators and hwrng on OMAP4/5
- TI camera changes for dra7 and am437x and SGX improvement due to
better reset control support on am335x, am437x and dra7
- Davinci moves to proper clocksource on DM365, and regulator/audio
improvements for DM365 and DM644x eval boards"
* tag 'armsoc-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (32 commits)
ARM: dts: omap4-droid4: Enable hdq for droid4 ds250x 1-wire battery nvmem
ARM: dts: motorola-cpcap-mapphone: Configure calibration interrupt
ARM: dts: Configure interconnect target module for am437x sgx
ARM: dts: Configure sgx for dra7
ARM: dts: Configure rstctrl reset for am335x SGX
ARM: dts: dra7: Add ti-sysc node for VPE
ARM: dts: dra7: add vpe clkctrl node
ARM: dts: am43x-epos-evm: Add VPFE and OV2659 entries
ARM: dts: am437x-sk-evm: Add VPFE and OV2659 entries
ARM: dts: am43xx: add support for clkout1 clock
arm: dts: dra76-evm: Add CAL and OV5640 nodes
arm: dtsi: dra76x: Add CAL dtsi node
arm: dts: dra72-evm-common: Add entries for the CSI2 cameras
ARM: dts: DRA72: Add CAL dtsi node
ARM: dts: dra7-l4: Add ti-sysc node for CAM
ARM: OMAP: DRA7xx: Make CAM clock domain SWSUP only
ARM: dts: dra7: add cam clkctrl node
ARM: OMAP2+: Drop legacy platform data for omap4 des
ARM: OMAP2+: Drop legacy platform data for omap4 sham
ARM: OMAP2+: Drop legacy platform data for omap4 aes
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Feb 2020 22:15:41 +0000 (14:15 -0800)]
Merge tag 'armsoc-defconfig' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC defconfig updates from Olof Johansson:
"We keep this in a separate branch to avoid cross-branch conflicts, but
most of the material here is fairly boring -- some new drivers turned
on for hardware since they were merged, and some refreshed files due
to time having moved a lot of entries around"
* tag 'armsoc-defconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (38 commits)
ARM: configs: at91: enable MMC_SDHCI_OF_AT91 and MICROCHIP_PIT64B
arm64: defconfig: Enable Broadcom's GENET Ethernet controller
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Enable devfreq thermal integration
ARM: exynos_defconfig: Enable devfreq thermal integration
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Enable NFS v4.1 and v4.2
ARM: exynos_defconfig: Enable NFS v4.1 and v4.2
arm64: defconfig: Enable Actions Semi specific drivers
arm64: defconfig: Enable Broadcom's STB PCIe controller
arm64: defconfig: Enable CONFIG_CLK_IMX8MP by default
ARM: configs: at91: enable config flags for sam9x60 SoC
ARM: configs: at91: use savedefconfig
arm64: defconfig: Enable tegra XUDC support
ARM: defconfig: gemini: Update defconfig
arm64: defconfig: enable CONFIG_ARM_QCOM_CPUFREQ_NVMEM
arm64: defconfig: enable CONFIG_QCOM_CPR
arm64: defconfig: Enable HFPLL
arm64: defconfig: Enable CRYPTO_DEV_FSL_CAAM
ARM: imx_v6_v7_defconfig: Select the TFP410 driver
ARM: imx_v6_v7_defconfig: Enable NFS_V4_1 and NFS_V4_2 support
arm64: defconfig: Enable ATH10K_SNOC
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Feb 2020 22:04:19 +0000 (14:04 -0800)]
Merge tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC-related driver updates from Olof Johansson:
"Various driver updates for platforms:
- Nvidia: Fuse support for Tegra194, continued memory controller
pieces for Tegra30
- NXP/FSL: Refactorings of QuickEngine drivers to support
ARM/ARM64/PPC
- NXP/FSL: i.MX8MP SoC driver pieces
- TI Keystone: ring accelerator driver
- Qualcomm: SCM driver cleanup/refactoring + support for new SoCs.
- Xilinx ZynqMP: feature checking interface for firmware. Mailbox
communication for power management
- Overall support patch set for cpuidle on more complex hierarchies
(PSCI-based)
and misc cleanups, refactorings of Marvell, TI, other platforms"
* tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (166 commits)
drivers: soc: xilinx: Use mailbox IPI callback
dt-bindings: power: reset: xilinx: Add bindings for ipi mailbox
drivers: soc: ti: knav_qmss_queue: Pass lockdep expression to RCU lists
MAINTAINERS: Add brcmstb PCIe controller entry
soc/tegra: fuse: Unmap registers once they are not needed anymore
soc/tegra: fuse: Correct straps' address for older Tegra124 device trees
soc/tegra: fuse: Warn if straps are not ready
soc/tegra: fuse: Cache values of straps and Chip ID registers
memory: tegra30-emc: Correct error message for timed out auto calibration
memory: tegra30-emc: Firm up hardware programming sequence
memory: tegra30-emc: Firm up suspend/resume sequence
soc/tegra: regulators: Do nothing if voltage is unchanged
memory: tegra: Correct reset value of xusb_hostr
soc/tegra: fuse: Add APB DMA dependency for Tegra20
bus: tegra-aconnect: Remove PM_CLK dependency
dt-bindings: mediatek: add MT6765 power dt-bindings
soc: mediatek: cmdq: delete not used define
memory: tegra: Add support for the Tegra194 memory controller
memory: tegra: Only include support for enabled SoCs
memory: tegra: Support DVFS on Tegra186 and later
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Feb 2020 21:58:44 +0000 (13:58 -0800)]
Merge tag 'armsoc-dt' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM Device-tree updates from Olof Johansson:
"New SoCs:
- Atmel/Microchip SAM9X60 (ARM926 SoC)
- OMAP 37xx gets split into AM3703/AM3715/DM3725, who are all
variants of it with different GPU/media IP configurations.
- ST stm32mp15 SoCs (1-2 Cortex-A7, CAN, GPU depending on SKU)
- ST Ericsson ab8505 (variant of ab8500) and db8520 (variant of
db8500)
- Unisoc SC9863A SoC (8x Cortex-A55 mobile chipset w/ GPU, modem)
- Qualcomm SC7180 (8-core 64bit SoC, unnamed CPU class)
New boards:
- Allwinner:
+ Emlid Neutis SoM (H3 variant)
+ Libre Computer ALL-H3-IT
+ PineH64 Model B
- Amlogic:
+ Libretech Amlogic GX PC (s905d and s912-based variants)
- Atmel/Microchip:
+ Kizboxmini, sam9x60 EK, sama5d27 Wireless SOM (wlsom1)
- Marvell:
+ Armada 385-based SolidRun Clearfog GTR
- NXP:
+ Gateworks GW59xx boards based on i.MX6/6Q/6QDL
+ Tolino Shine 3 eBook reader (i.MX6sl)
+ Embedded Artists COM (i.MX7ULP)
+ SolidRun CLearfog CX/ITX and HoneyComb (LX2160A-based systems)
+ Google Coral Edge TPU (i.MX8MQ)
- Rockchip:
+ Radxa Dalang Carrier (supports rk3288 and rk3399 SOMs)
+ Radxa Rock Pi N10 (RK3399Pro-based)
+ VMARC RK3399Pro SOM
- ST:
+ Reference boards for stm32mp15
- ST Ericsson:
+ Samsung Galaxy S III mini (GT-I8190)
+ HREF520 reference board for DB8520
- TI OMAP:
+ Gen1 Amazon Echo (OMAP3630-based)
- Qualcomm:
+ Inforce 6640 Single Board Computer (msm8996-based)
+ SC7180 IDP (SC7180-based)"
* tag 'armsoc-dt' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (623 commits)
dt-bindings: fix compilation error of the example in marvell,mmp3-hsic-phy.yaml
arm64: dts: ti: k3-am654-base-board: Add CSI2 OV5640 camera
arm64: dts: ti: k3-am65-main Add CAL node
arm64: dts: ti: k3-j721e-main: Add McASP nodes
arm64: dts: ti: k3-am654-main: Add McASP nodes
arm64: dts: ti: k3-j721e: DMA support
arm64: dts: ti: k3-j721e-main: Move secure proxy and smmu under main_navss
arm64: dts: ti: k3-j721e-main: Correct main NAVSS representation
arm64: dts: ti: k3-j721e: Correct the address for MAIN NAVSS
arm64: dts: ti: k3-am65: DMA support
arm64: dts: ti: k3-am65-main: Move secure proxy under cbass_main_navss
arm64: dts: ti: k3-am65-main: Correct main NAVSS representation
ARM: dts: aspeed: rainier: Add UCD90320 power sequencer
ARM: dts: aspeed: rainier: Switch PSUs to unknown version
arm64: dts: rockchip: Kill off "simple-panel" compatibles
ARM: dts: rockchip: Kill off "simple-panel" compatibles
arm64: dts: rockchip: rename dwmmc node names to mmc
ARM: dts: rockchip: rename dwmmc node names to mmc
arm64: dts: exynos: Rename Samsung and Exynos to lowercase
arm64: dts: uniphier: add reset-names to NAND controller node
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Feb 2020 21:55:25 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
Merge tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC platform updates from Olof Johansson:
"Most of these are smaller fixes that have accrued, and some continued
cleanup of OMAP platforms towards shared frameworks.
One new SoC from Atmel/Microchip: sam9x60"
* tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (35 commits)
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix undefined reference to omap_secure_init
ARM: s3c64xx: Drop unneeded select of TIMER_OF
ARM: exynos: Drop unneeded select of MIGHT_HAVE_CACHE_L2X0
ARM: s3c24xx: Switch to atomic pwm API in rx1950
ARM: OMAP2+: sleep43xx: Call secure suspend/resume handlers
ARM: OMAP2+: Use ARM SMC Calling Convention when OP-TEE is available
ARM: OMAP2+: Introduce check for OP-TEE in omap_secure_init()
ARM: OMAP2+: Add omap_secure_init callback hook for secure initialization
ARM: at91: Documentation: add sam9x60 product and datasheet
ARM: at91: pm: use of_device_id array to find the proper shdwc node
ARM: at91: pm: use SAM9X60 PMC's compatible
ARM: imx: only select ARM_ERRATA_814220 for ARMv7-A
ARM: zynq: use physical cpuid in zynq_slcr_cpu_stop/start
ARM: tegra: Use clk_m CPU on Tegra124 LP1 resume
ARM: tegra: Modify reshift divider during LP1
ARM: tegra: Enable PLLP bypass during Tegra124 LP1
ARM: samsung: Rename Samsung and Exynos to lowercase
ARM: exynos: Correct the help text for platform Kconfig option
ARM: bcm: Select ARM_AMBA for ARCH_BRCMSTB
ARM: brcmstb: Add debug UART entry for 7216
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Feb 2020 21:44:41 +0000 (13:44 -0800)]
Merge tag 'compat-ioctl-fix' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground
Pull compat-ioctl fix from Arnd Bergmann:
"One patch in the compat-ioctl series broke 32-bit rootfs for multiple
people testing on 64-bit kernels. Let's fix it in -rc1 before others
run into the same issue"
* tag 'compat-ioctl-fix' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground:
compat_ioctl: fix FIONREAD on devices
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Feb 2020 21:26:41 +0000 (13:26 -0800)]
Merge branch 'merge.nfs-fs_parse.1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs file system parameter updates from Al Viro:
"Saner fs_parser.c guts and data structures. The system-wide registry
of syntax types (string/enum/int32/oct32/.../etc.) is gone and so is
the horror switch() in fs_parse() that would have to grow another case
every time something got added to that system-wide registry.
New syntax types can be added by filesystems easily now, and their
namespace is that of functions - not of system-wide enum members. IOW,
they can be shared or kept private and if some turn out to be widely
useful, we can make them common library helpers, etc., without having
to do anything whatsoever to fs_parse() itself.
And we already get that kind of requests - the thing that finally
pushed me into doing that was "oh, and let's add one for timeouts -
things like 15s or 2h". If some filesystem really wants that, let them
do it. Without somebody having to play gatekeeper for the variants
blessed by direct support in fs_parse(), TYVM.
Quite a bit of boilerplate is gone. And IMO the data structures make a
lot more sense now. -200LoC, while we are at it"
* 'merge.nfs-fs_parse.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (25 commits)
tmpfs: switch to use of invalfc()
cgroup1: switch to use of errorfc() et.al.
procfs: switch to use of invalfc()
hugetlbfs: switch to use of invalfc()
cramfs: switch to use of errofc() et.al.
gfs2: switch to use of errorfc() et.al.
fuse: switch to use errorfc() et.al.
ceph: use errorfc() and friends instead of spelling the prefix out
prefix-handling analogues of errorf() and friends
turn fs_param_is_... into functions
fs_parse: handle optional arguments sanely
fs_parse: fold fs_parameter_desc/fs_parameter_spec
fs_parser: remove fs_parameter_description name field
add prefix to fs_context->log
ceph_parse_param(), ceph_parse_mon_ips(): switch to passing fc_log
new primitive: __fs_parse()
switch rbd and libceph to p_log-based primitives
struct p_log, variants of warnf() et.al. taking that one instead
teach logfc() to handle prefices, give it saner calling conventions
get rid of cg_invalf()
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Feb 2020 21:04:49 +0000 (13:04 -0800)]
Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
- bmap series from cmaiolino
- getting rid of convolutions in copy_mount_options() (use a couple of
copy_from_user() instead of the __get_user() crap)
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
saner copy_mount_options()
fibmap: Reject negative block numbers
fibmap: Use bmap instead of ->bmap method in ioctl_fibmap
ecryptfs: drop direct calls to ->bmap
cachefiles: drop direct usage of ->bmap method.
fs: Enable bmap() function to properly return errors
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Feb 2020 19:44:02 +0000 (11:44 -0800)]
Merge branch 'pipe-exclusive-wakeup'
Merge thundering herd avoidance on pipe IO.
This would have been applied for 5.5 already, but got delayed because of
a user-space race condition in the GNU make jobserver code. Now that
there's a new GNU make 4.3 release, and most distributions seem to have
at least applied the (almost three year old) fix for the problem, let's
see if people notice.
And it might have been just bad random timing luck on my machine.
If you do hit the race condition, things will still work, but the
symptom is that you don't get nearly the expected parallelism when using
"make -j<N>".
The jobserver bug can definitely happen without this patch too, but
seems to be easier to trigger when we no longer wake up pipe waiters
unnecessarily.
* pipe-exclusive-wakeup:
pipe: use exclusive waits when reading or writing
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 9 Dec 2019 17:48:27 +0000 (09:48 -0800)]
pipe: use exclusive waits when reading or writing
This makes the pipe code use separate wait-queues and exclusive waiting
for readers and writers, avoiding a nasty thundering herd problem when
there are lots of readers waiting for data on a pipe (or, less commonly,
lots of writers waiting for a pipe to have space).
While this isn't a common occurrence in the traditional "use a pipe as a
data transport" case, where you typically only have a single reader and
a single writer process, there is one common special case: using a pipe
as a source of "locking tokens" rather than for data communication.
In particular, the GNU make jobserver code ends up using a pipe as a way
to limit parallelism, where each job consumes a token by reading a byte
from the jobserver pipe, and releases the token by writing a byte back
to the pipe.
This pattern is fairly traditional on Unix, and works very well, but
will waste a lot of time waking up a lot of processes when only a single
reader needs to be woken up when a writer releases a new token.
A simplified test-case of just this pipe interaction is to create 64
processes, and then pass a single token around between them (this
test-case also intentionally passes another token that gets ignored to
test the "wake up next" logic too, in case anybody wonders about it):
#include <unistd.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int fd[2], counters[2];
pipe(fd);
counters[0] = 0;
counters[1] = -1;
write(fd[1], counters, sizeof(counters));
/* 64 processes */
fork(); fork(); fork(); fork(); fork(); fork();
do {
int i;
read(fd[0], &i, sizeof(i));
if (i < 0)
continue;
counters[0] = i+1;
write(fd[1], counters, (1+(i & 1)) *sizeof(int));
} while (counters[0] <
1000000);
return 0;
}
and in a perfect world, passing that token around should only cause one
context switch per transfer, when the writer of a token causes a
directed wakeup of just a single reader.
But with the "writer wakes all readers" model we traditionally had, on
my test box the above case causes more than an order of magnitude more
scheduling: instead of the expected ~1M context switches, "perf stat"
shows
231,852.37 msec task-clock # 15.857 CPUs utilized
11,250,961 context-switches # 0.049 M/sec
616,304 cpu-migrations # 0.003 M/sec
1,648 page-faults # 0.007 K/sec
1,097,903,998,514 cycles # 4.735 GHz
120,781,778,352 instructions # 0.11 insn per cycle
27,997,056,043 branches # 120.754 M/sec
283,581,233 branch-misses # 1.01% of all branches
14.
621273891 seconds time elapsed
0.
018243000 seconds user
3.
611468000 seconds sys
before this commit.
After this commit, I get
5,229.55 msec task-clock # 3.072 CPUs utilized
1,212,233 context-switches # 0.232 M/sec
103,951 cpu-migrations # 0.020 M/sec
1,328 page-faults # 0.254 K/sec
21,307,456,166 cycles # 4.074 GHz
12,947,819,999 instructions # 0.61 insn per cycle
2,881,985,678 branches # 551.096 M/sec
64,267,015 branch-misses # 2.23% of all branches
1.
702148350 seconds time elapsed
0.
004868000 seconds user
0.
110786000 seconds sys
instead. Much better.
[ Note! This kernel improvement seems to be very good at triggering a
race condition in the make jobserver (in GNU make 4.2.1) for me. It's
a long known bug that was fixed back in June 2017 by GNU make commit
b552b0525198 ("[SV 51159] Use a non-blocking read with pselect to
avoid hangs.").
But there wasn't a new release of GNU make until 4.3 on Jan 19 2020,
so a number of distributions may still have the buggy version. Some
have backported the fix to their 4.2.1 release, though, and even
without the fix it's quite timing-dependent whether the bug actually
is hit. ]
Josh Triplett says:
"I've been hammering on your pipe fix patch (switching to exclusive
wait queues) for a month or so, on several different systems, and I've
run into no issues with it. The patch *substantially* improves
parallel build times on large (~100 CPU) systems, both with parallel
make and with other things that use make's pipe-based jobserver.
All current distributions (including stable and long-term stable
distributions) have versions of GNU make that no longer have the
jobserver bug"
Tested-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>