Jiri Kosina [Mon, 10 Aug 2020 09:22:21 +0000 (11:22 +0200)]
Merge branch 'for-5.9/lenovo' into for-linus
- ThinkPad 10 Ultrabook Keyboard support, from Hans de Goede
Jiri Kosina [Mon, 10 Aug 2020 09:21:59 +0000 (11:21 +0200)]
Merge branch 'for-5.9/intel-ish' into for-linus
Jiri Kosina [Mon, 10 Aug 2020 09:19:41 +0000 (11:19 +0200)]
Merge branch 'for-5.9/core-v2' into for-linus
- fix for some modern devices that return multi-byte battery report, from
Grant Likely
- fix for devices with Resolution Multiplier, from Peter Hutterer
- device probing speed increase, from Dmitry Torokhov
Ikjoon Jang [Tue, 21 Jul 2020 06:54:09 +0000 (14:54 +0800)]
HID: quirks: add NOGET quirk for Logitech GROUP
Add HID_QUIRK_NOGET for Logitech GROUP device.
Logitech GROUP is a compound with camera and audio.
When the HID interface in an audio device is requested to get
specific report id, all following control transfers are stalled
and never be restored back.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203419
Signed-off-by: Ikjoon Jang <ikjn@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Alexander A. Klimov [Sat, 18 Jul 2020 11:47:49 +0000 (13:47 +0200)]
HID: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.
Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
If not .svg:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
If neither `\bgnu\.org/license`, nor `\bmozilla\.org/MPL\b`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Alexander A. Klimov [Sat, 18 Jul 2020 10:33:44 +0000 (12:33 +0200)]
HID: udraw-ps3: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.
Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
If not .svg:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
If neither `\bgnu\.org/license`, nor `\bmozilla\.org/MPL\b`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Acked-by: Bastien Nocera <hadess@hadess.net>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Alexander A. Klimov [Mon, 13 Jul 2020 08:21:35 +0000 (10:21 +0200)]
HID: mcp2221: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.
Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
If not .svg:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
If neither `\bgnu\.org/license`, nor `\bmozilla\.org/MPL\b`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Grant Likely [Fri, 10 Jul 2020 15:19:39 +0000 (16:19 +0100)]
HID: input: Fix devices that return multiple bytes in battery report
Some devices, particularly the 3DConnexion Spacemouse wireless 3D
controllers, return more than just the battery capacity in the battery
report. The Spacemouse devices return an additional byte with a device
specific field. However, hidinput_query_battery_capacity() only
requests a 2 byte transfer.
When a spacemouse is connected via USB (direct wire, no wireless dongle)
and it returns a 3 byte report instead of the assumed 2 byte battery
report the larger transfer confuses and frightens the USB subsystem
which chooses to ignore the transfer. Then after 2 seconds assume the
device has stopped responding and reset it. This can be reproduced
easily by using a wired connection with a wireless spacemouse. The
Spacemouse will enter a loop of resetting every 2 seconds which can be
observed in dmesg.
This patch solves the problem by increasing the transfer request to 4
bytes instead of 2. The fix isn't particularly elegant, but it is simple
and safe to backport to stable kernels. A further patch will follow to
more elegantly handle battery reports that contain additional data.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Darren Hart <darren@dvhart.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Hans de Goede [Sat, 4 Jul 2020 20:10:59 +0000 (22:10 +0200)]
HID: lenovo: Fix spurious F23 key press report during resume from suspend
The Ultrabook Keyboard sends a spurious F23 key-press when resuming
from suspend. GNOME uses F23 to toggle the touchpad on/off so this causes
the OSD graphics for the touchpad toggle to show on resume.
The keyboard does not actually have a F23 key, se we can simple fix it
by marking the 0x00070072 HID usage, which normally is F23, to be ignored.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Hans de Goede [Sat, 4 Jul 2020 13:27:42 +0000 (15:27 +0200)]
HID: lenovo: Add ThinkPad 10 Ultrabook Keyboard fn_lock support
Add support for setting the Fn lock value of the ThinkPad 10 Ultrabook
Keyboard through sysfs, re-using the fn_lock sysfs attribute read/write
helpers from the existing ThinkPad Compact Keyboard with TrackPoint
support.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Hans de Goede [Sat, 4 Jul 2020 13:27:41 +0000 (15:27 +0200)]
HID: lenovo: Add ThinkPad 10 Ultrabook Keyboard support
Some of the function keys special functions all use the same
0x000c0001 usage code, add a mapping for these based on the usage_index;
And add support for the Speaker and Mic mute LEDs integrated into the
F1 and F4 keys.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Hans de Goede [Sat, 4 Jul 2020 13:27:40 +0000 (15:27 +0200)]
HID: lenovo: Rename fn_lock sysfs attr handlers to make them generic
Except for a single call, there is nothing keyboard-model specific about
the cptkbd fn_lock sysfs attr handlers, rename them dropping the cptkbd
post-/pre-fix, so that they can be re-used for supporting Fn-lock on the
Thinkpad 10 ultrabook kbd.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Hans de Goede [Sat, 4 Jul 2020 13:27:39 +0000 (15:27 +0200)]
HID: lenovo: Factor out generic parts of the LED code
Factor out the generic parts of the tpkbd LED code, so that they can be
re-used for supporting the LEDs on the Thinkpad 10 ultrabook kbd.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Hans de Goede [Sat, 4 Jul 2020 13:27:38 +0000 (15:27 +0200)]
HID: lenovo: Merge tpkbd and cptkbd data structures
Merge the tpkbd and cptkbd data structures, into a single unified
structure instead of having a separate data structure per keyboard type.
This is a preparation patch for making the tpkbd LED functions more
generic, so that they can be re-used for supporting the LEDs on the
Thinkpad 10 ultrabook keyboard.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Maciej S. Szmigiero [Sun, 5 Jul 2020 17:34:57 +0000 (19:34 +0200)]
HID: logitech-hidpp: avoid repeated "multiplier = " log messages
These messages appear each time the mouse wakes from sleep, in my case
(Logitech M705), every minute or so.
Let's downgrade them to the "debug" level so they don't fill the kernel log
by default.
While we are at it, let's make clear that this is a wheel multiplier (and
not, for example, XY movement multiplier).
Fixes:
4435ff2f09a2 ("HID: logitech: Enable high-resolution scrolling on Logitech mice")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
Reviewed-by: Harry Cutts <hcutts@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Mazin Rezk [Sun, 5 Jul 2020 02:48:17 +0000 (02:48 +0000)]
HID: logitech: Use HIDPP_RECEIVER_INDEX instead of 0xff
Some parts of hid-logitech-dj explicitly referred to 0xff for the
receiver index. This patch changes those references to the
HIDPP_RECEIVER_INDEX definition.
Signed-off-by: Mazin Rezk <mnrzk@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe LaĆns <lains@archlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Kai-Heng Feng [Mon, 29 Jun 2020 04:16:46 +0000 (12:16 +0800)]
HID: intel-ish-hid: Replace PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_D3 with pci_save_state
PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_D3 should not be used outside of PCI core.
Instead, we can use pci_save_state() to hint PCI core that the device
should stay at D0 during suspend. By doing so, PCI core will let the
upstream bridges also stays at D0 so the entire hierarchy is in the
correct power state as PCI spec mandates.
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
James Hilliard [Tue, 23 Jun 2020 19:24:15 +0000 (13:24 -0600)]
HID: quirks: Ignore Simply Automated UPB PIM
As this is a cypress HID->COM RS232 style device that is handled
by the cypress_M8 driver we also need to add it to the ignore list
in hid-quirks.
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Hilliard <james.hilliard1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Hans de Goede [Sat, 20 Jun 2020 12:32:29 +0000 (14:32 +0200)]
HID: apple: Disable Fn-key key-re-mapping on clone keyboards
The Maxxter KB-BT-001 Bluetooth keyboard, which looks somewhat like the
Apple Wireless Keyboard, is using the vendor and product IDs (05AC:0239)
of the Apple Wireless Keyboard (2009 ANSI version) <sigh>.
But its F1 - F10 keys are marked as sending F1 - F10, not the special
functions hid-apple.c maps them too; and since its descriptors do not
contain the HID_UP_CUSTOM | 0x0003 usage apple-hid looks for for the
Fn-key, apple_setup_input() never gets called, so F1 - F6 are mapped
to key-codes which have not been set in the keybit array causing them
to not send any events at all.
The lack of a usage code matching the Fn key in the clone is actually
useful as this allows solving this problem in a generic way.
This commits adds a fn_found flag and it adds a input_configured
callback which checks if this flag is set once all usages have been
mapped. If it is not set, then assume this is a clone and clear the
quirks bitmap so that the hid-apple code does not add any special
handling to this keyboard.
This fixes F1 - F6 not sending anything at all and F7 - F12 sending
the wrong codes on the Maxxter KB-BT-001 Bluetooth keyboard and on
similar clones.
Cc: Joao Moreno <mail@joaomoreno.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
David Rheinsberg [Fri, 19 Jun 2020 14:57:59 +0000 (16:57 +0200)]
MAINTAINERS: update uhid and hid-wiimote entry
My last name changed to "Rheinsberg", so update the maintainer entries
and adjust the emails while at it.
Signed-off-by: David Rheinsberg <david.rheinsberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Rodrigo Rivas Costa [Tue, 16 Jun 2020 16:44:18 +0000 (18:44 +0200)]
HID: steam: fixes race in handling device list.
Using uhid and KASAN this driver crashed because it was getting
several connection events where it only expected one. Then the
device was added several times to the static device list and it got
corrupted.
This patch checks if the device is already in the list before adding
it.
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Rivas Costa <rodrigorivascosta@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Siarhei Vishniakou <svv@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Dmitry Torokhov [Sun, 24 May 2020 23:51:34 +0000 (16:51 -0700)]
HID: magicmouse: do not set up autorepeat
Neither the trackpad, nor the mouse want input core to generate autorepeat
events for their buttons, so let's reset the bit (as hid-input sets it for
these devices based on the usage vendor code).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yariv <oigevald+kernel@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Yariv <oigevald+kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Caiyuan Xie [Fri, 22 May 2020 09:06:10 +0000 (05:06 -0400)]
HID: alps: support devices with report id 2
Add support for devices which that have reports with id == 2
Signed-off-by: Caiyuan Xie <caiyuan.xie@cn.alps.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Sebastian Parschauer [Tue, 9 Jun 2020 10:00:53 +0000 (12:00 +0200)]
HID: quirks: Always poll Obins Anne Pro 2 keyboard
The Obins Anne Pro 2 keyboard (04d9:a293) disconnects after a few
minutes of inactivity when using it wired and typing does not result
in any input events any more. This is a common firmware flaw. So add
the ALWAYS_POLL quirk for this device.
GitHub user Dietrich Moerman (dietrichm) tested the quirk and
requested my help in my project
https://github.com/sriemer/fix-linux-mouse issue 22 to provide
this patch.
Link: https://www.reddit.com/r/AnnePro/comments/gruzcb/anne_pro_2_linux_cant_type_after_inactivity/
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Parschauer <s.parschauer@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Peter Hutterer [Tue, 9 Jun 2020 06:03:19 +0000 (16:03 +1000)]
HID: input: do not run GET_REPORT unless there's a Resolution Multiplier
hid-multitouch currently runs GET_REPORT for Contact Max and again to
retrieve the Win8 blob. If both are within the same report, the
Resolution Multiplier code calls GET_FEATURE again and this time,
possibly due to timing, it causes the ILITEK-TP device interpret the
GET_FEATURE as an instruction to change the mode and effectively stop
the device from functioning as expected.
Notably: the device doesn't even have a Resolution Multiplier so it
shouldn't be affected by any of this at all.
Fix this by making sure we only execute GET_REPORT if there is
a Resolution Multiplier in the respective report. Where the
HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS field is set we just bail out immediately. This
shouldn't be triggered by any real device anyway.
Signed-off-by: Peter Hutterer <peter.hutterer@who-t.net>
Tested-by: Wen He <wen.he_1@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Federico Ricchiuto [Mon, 15 Jun 2020 20:49:11 +0000 (22:49 +0200)]
HID: i2c-hid: add Mediacom FlexBook edge13 to descriptor override
The Mediacom FlexBook edge13 uses the SIPODEV SP1064 touchpad, which does not
supply descriptors, so it has to be added to the override list.
Signed-off-by: Federico Ricchiuto <fed.ricchiuto@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Colin Ian King [Wed, 10 Jun 2020 12:31:01 +0000 (13:31 +0100)]
HID: usbhid: remove redundant assignment to variable retval
The variable retval is being initialized with a value that is
never read and it is being updated later with a new value. The
initialization is redundant and can be removed.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Dmitry Torokhov [Wed, 10 Jun 2020 04:38:24 +0000 (21:38 -0700)]
HID: usbhid: do not sleep when opening device
usbhid tries to give the device 50 milliseconds to drain its queues when
opening the device, but does it naively by simply sleeping in open handler,
which slows down device probing (and thus may affect overall boot time).
However we do not need to sleep as we can instead mark a point of time in
the future when we should start processing the events.
Reported-by: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 4 Jun 2020 18:10:14 +0000 (11:10 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/hid/hid
Pull HID updates from Jiri Kosina:
- hid-mcp2221 GPIO support, from Rishi Gupta
- MT_CLS_WIN_8_DUAL obsolete quirk removal from hid-multitouch, from
Kai-Heng Feng
- a bunch of new hardware support to hid-asus driver, from Hans de
Goede
- other assorted small fixes, cleanups and device-specific quirks
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid:
HID: multitouch: Remove MT_CLS_WIN_8_DUAL
HID: multitouch: enable multi-input as a quirk for some devices
HID: sony: Fix for broken buttons on DS3 USB dongles
HID: Add quirks for Trust Panora Graphic Tablet
HID: apple: Swap the Fn and Left Control keys on Apple keyboards
HID: asus: Add depends on USB_HID to HID_ASUS Kconfig option
HID: asus: Fix mute and touchpad-toggle keys on Medion Akoya E1239T
HID: asus: Add support for multi-touch touchpad on Medion Akoya E1239T
HID: asus: Add report_size to struct asus_touchpad_info
HID: asus: Add hid_is_using_ll_driver(usb_hid_driver) check
HID: asus: Simplify skipping of mappings for Asus T100CHI keyboard-dock
HID: asus: Only set EV_REP if we are adding a mapping
HID: i2c-hid: add Schneider SCL142ALM to descriptor override
HID: intel-ish-hid: avoid bogus uninitialized-variable warning
HID: mcp2221: add GPIO functionality support
HID: fix typo in Kconfig
HID: logitech: drop outdated references to unifying receivers
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 4 Jun 2020 18:07:38 +0000 (11:07 -0700)]
Merge tag 'sound-5.8-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
"It was another busy development cycle, and the majority of changes are
found in ASoC side. Below are Some highlights.
ASoC core:
- Lots of core cleanups and refactorings, still on-going work by
Morimoto-san
ASoC drivers:
- Continued work on cleaning up and improving the Intel SOF stuff,
along with new platform support including SoundWire
- Fixes to make the Marvell SSPA driver work upstream
- Support for AMD Renoir ACP, Dialog DA7212, Freescale EASRC and
i.MX8M, Intel Elkhard Lake, Maxim MAX98390, Nuvoton NAU8812 and
NAU8814 and Realtek RT1016.
USB-audio:
- Improvement for sync and implicit feedback streams with the more
accurate frame size calculation and full-duplex support
- Support for RME Babyface Pro and Prioneer DJ DJM
HD-audio:
- Fixes for Mic mute LED on HP machines
- Re-enable support of Intel SST driver for SKL/KBL platforms
FireWire:
- Lots of refactoring, add support for RME FireFace and MOTU
UltraLite-mk3"
* tag 'sound-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (428 commits)
ALSA: es1688: Add the missed snd_card_free()
ALSA: hda: add sienna_cichlid audio asic id for sienna_cichlid up
ALSA: usb-audio: Add Pioneer DJ DJM-900NXS2 support
ASoC: qcom: q6asm-dai: kCFI fix
ASoC: soc-card: add snd_soc_card_remove_dai_link()
ASoC: soc-card: add snd_soc_card_add_dai_link()
ASoC: soc-card: add snd_soc_card_set_bias_level_post()
ASoC: soc-card: add snd_soc_card_set_bias_level()
ASoC: soc-card: add snd_soc_card_remove()
ASoC: soc-card: add snd_soc_card_late_probe()
ASoC: soc-card: add snd_soc_card_probe()
ASoC: soc-card: add probed bit field to snd_soc_card
ASoC: soc-card: add snd_soc_card_resume_post()
ASoC: soc-card: add snd_soc_card_resume_pre()
ASoC: soc-card: add snd_soc_card_suspend_post()
ASoC: soc-card: add snd_soc_card_suspend_pre()
ASoC: soc-card: move snd_soc_card_subclass to soc-card
ASoC: soc-card: move snd_soc_card_get_codec_dai() to soc-card
ASoC: soc-card: move snd_soc_card_set/get_drvdata() to soc-card
ASoC: soc-card: move snd_soc_card_jack_new() to soc-card
...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 4 Jun 2020 18:05:27 +0000 (11:05 -0700)]
Merge branch 'pcmcia-next' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/brodo/linux
Pull pcmcia updates from Dominik Brodowski:
"Two minor PCMCIA odd fixes: one replacing zero-length arrays with a
flexible-array member, and one making a local function static"
* 'pcmcia-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brodo/linux:
pcmcia: make pccard_loop_tuple() static
pcmcia: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 4 Jun 2020 18:03:45 +0000 (11:03 -0700)]
Merge tag 'leds-5.8-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/pavel/linux-leds
Pull LED updates from Pavel Machek:
"New drivers: aw2013, sgm3140, some fixes
Nothing much to see here, next release should be more interesting"
* tag 'leds-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pavel/linux-leds:
leds: add aw2013 driver
dt-bindings: leds: Add binding for aw2013
leds: trigger: remove redundant assignment to variable ret
leds: netxbig: Convert to use GPIO descriptors
leds: add sgm3140 driver
dt-bindings: leds: Add binding for sgm3140
leds: ariel: Add driver for status LEDs on Dell Wyse 3020
leds: pwm: check result of led_pwm_set() in led_pwm_add()
leds: tlc591xxt: hide error on EPROBE_DEFER
leds: tca6507: Include the right header
leds: lt3593: Drop surplus include
leds: lp3952: Include the right header
leds: lm355x: Drop surplus include
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 4 Jun 2020 17:54:45 +0000 (10:54 -0700)]
Merge tag 'tag-chrome-platform-for-v5.8' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/chrome-platform/linux
Pull chrome platform updates from Benson Leung:
"cros_ec_typec:
- Add notifier for update, and register port partner
Sensors/iio:
- Fixes to cros_ec_sensorhub around allocation of resources, and
send_sample
Wilco EC:
- Fix to output format of h1_gpio
Misc:
- Misc fixes to appease kernel-doc and other warnings
- Set user space log size in chromeos_pstore"
* tag 'tag-chrome-platform-for-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chrome-platform/linux:
platform/chrome: cros_usbpd_logger: Add __printf annotation to append_str()
platform/chrome: cros_ec_i2c: Appease the kernel-doc deity
platform/chrome: typec: Fix ret value check error
platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Register port partner
platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Add struct for port data
platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Use notifier for updates
platform/chrome: cros_ec_ishtp: free ishtp buffer before sending event
platform/chrome: cros_ec_ishtp: skip old cros_ec responses
platform/chrome: wilco_ec: Provide correct output format to 'h1_gpio' file
platform/chrome: chromeos_pstore: set user space log size
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 4 Jun 2020 17:50:22 +0000 (10:50 -0700)]
Merge tag 'linux-watchdog-5.8-rc1' of git://linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog
Pull watchdog updates from Wim Van Sebroeck:
- add new arm_smc_wdt watchdog driver
- da9062 and da9063 improvements
- clarify documentation about stop() that became optional
- document r8a7742 support
- some overall fixes and improvements
* tag 'linux-watchdog-5.8-rc1' of git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog:
watchdog: m54xx: Add missing include
dt-bindings: watchdog: renesas,wdt: Document r8a7742 support
watchdog: Fix runtime PM imbalance on error
watchdog: riowd: remove unneeded semicolon
watchdog: Add new arm_smc_wdt watchdog driver
dt-bindings: watchdog: Add ARM smc wdt for mt8173 watchdog
watchdog: imx2_wdt: update contact email
watchdog: iTCO: fix link error
watchdog: da9062: No need to ping manually before setting timeout
watchdog: da9063: Make use of pre-configured timeout during probe
watchdog: da9062: Initialize timeout during probe
watchdog: clarify that stop() is optional
watchdog: imx_sc_wdt: Fix reboot on crash
watchdog: ts72xx_wdt: fix build error
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 4 Jun 2020 17:43:07 +0000 (10:43 -0700)]
Merge tag 'backlight-next-5.8' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/lee/backlight
Pull backlight updates from Lee Jones:
"Core Framework:
- Add backlight_device_get_by_name() to the API
New Device Support:
- Add support for WLED5 to Qualcomm WLED
Fix-ups:
- Convert to GPIO descriptors in l4f00242t03
- Device Tree fix-ups for qcom-wled
Bug Fixes:
- Properly disable regulators on .probe() failure"
* tag 'backlight-next-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/backlight:
backlight: Add backlight_device_get_by_name()
backlight: qcom-wled: Add support for WLED5 peripheral that is present on PM8150L PMICs
dt-bindings: backlight: qcom-wled: Add WLED5 bindings
backlight: qcom-wled: Add callback functions
dt-bindings: backlight: qcom-wled: Convert the wled bindings to .yaml format
backlight: l4f00242t03: Convert to GPIO descriptors
backlight: lp855x: Ensure regulators are disabled on probe failure
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 4 Jun 2020 17:38:42 +0000 (10:38 -0700)]
Merge tag 'mfd-next-5.8' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd
Pull MFD updates from Lee Jones:
"Core Frameworks:
- Constify 'properties' attribute in core header file
New Drivers:
- Add support for Gateworks System Controller
- Add support for MediaTek MT6358 PMIC
- Add support for Mediatek MT6360 PMIC
- Add support for Monolithic Power Systems MP2629 ADC and Battery charger
Fix-ups:
- Use new I2C API in htc-i2cpld
- Remove superfluous code in sprd-sc27xx-spi
- Improve error handling in stm32-timers
- Device Tree additions/fixes in mt6397
- Defer probe betterment in wm8994-core
- Improve module handling in wm8994-core
- Staticify in stpmic1
- Trivial (spelling, formatting) in tqmx86
Bug Fixes:
- Fix incorrect register/PCI IDs in intel-lpss-pci
- Fix unbalanced Regulator API calls in wm8994-core
- Fix double free() in wcd934x
- Remove IRQ domain on failure in stmfx
- Reset chip on resume in stmfx
- Disable/enable IRQs on suspend/resume in stmfx
- Do not use bulk writes on H/W which does not support them in max77620"
* tag 'mfd-next-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd: (29 commits)
mfd: mt6360: Remove duplicate REGMAP_IRQ_REG_LINE() entry
mfd: Add support for PMIC MT6360
mfd: max77620: Use single-byte writes on MAX77620
mfd: wcd934x: Drop kfree for memory allocated with devm_kzalloc
mfd: stmfx: Disable IRQ in suspend to avoid spurious interrupt
mfd: stmfx: Fix stmfx_irq_init error path
mfd: stmfx: Reset chip on resume as supply was disabled
mfd: wm8994: Silence warning about supplies during deferred probe
mfd: wm8994: Fix unbalanced calls to regulator_bulk_disable()
mfd: wm8994: Fix driver operation if loaded as modules
dt-bindings: mfd: mediatek: Add MT6397 Pin Controller
mfd: Constify properties in mfd_cell
mfd: stm32-timers: Use dma_request_chan() instead dma_request_slave_channel()
mfd: sprd: Remove unnecessary spi_bus_type setting
mfd: intel-lpss: Update LPSS UART #2 PCI ID for Jasper Lake
mfd: tqmx86: Fix a typo in MODULE_DESCRIPTION
mfd: stpmic1: Make stpmic1_regmap_config static
mfd: htc-i2cpld: Convert to use i2c_new_client_device()
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for mp2629 Battery Charger driver
power: supply: mp2629: Add impedance compensation config
...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 4 Jun 2020 17:31:05 +0000 (10:31 -0700)]
Merge tag 'Smack-for-5.8' of git://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next
Pull smack updates from Casey Schaufler:
"Clean out dead code and repair an out-of-bounds warning"
* tag 'Smack-for-5.8' of git://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next:
Smack: Remove unused inline function smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_mnt
Smack:- Remove redundant inode_smack cache
Smack:- Remove mutex lock "smk_lock" from inode_smack
Smack: slab-out-of-bounds in vsscanf
smack: remove redundant structure variable from header.
smack: avoid unused 'sip' variable warning
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 4 Jun 2020 17:27:07 +0000 (10:27 -0700)]
Merge tag 'keys-next-
20200602' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull keyring updates from David Howells:
- Fix a documentation warning.
- Replace a zero-length array with a flexible one
- Make the big_key key type use ChaCha20Poly1305 and use the crypto
algorithm directly rather than going through the crypto layer.
- Implement the update op for the big_key type.
* tag 'keys-next-
20200602' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
keys: Implement update for the big_key type
security/keys: rewrite big_key crypto to use library interface
KEYS: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
Documentation: security: core.rst: add missing argument
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 4 Jun 2020 17:17:59 +0000 (10:17 -0700)]
Merge tag 'perf-tools-2020-06-02' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/acme/linux
Pull perf tooling updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
"These are additional changes to the perf tools, on top of what Ingo
already submitted.
- Further Intel PT call-trace fixes
- Improve SELinux docs and tool warnings
- Fix race at exit in 'perf record' using eventfd.
- Add missing build tests to the default set of 'make -C tools/perf
build-test'
- Sync msr-index.h getting new AMD MSRs to decode and filter in 'perf
trace'.
- Fix fallback to libaudit in 'perf trace' for arches not using
per-arch *.tbl files.
- Fixes for 'perf ftrace'.
- Fixes and improvements for the 'perf stat' metrics.
- Use dummy event to get PERF_RECORD_{FORK,MMAP,etc} while
synthesizing those metadata events for pre-existing threads.
- Fix leaks detected using clang tooling.
- Improvements to PMU event metric testing.
- Report summary for 'perf stat' interval mode at the end, summing up
all the intervals.
- Improve pipe mode, i.e. this now works as expected, continuously
dumping samples:
# perf record -g -e raw_syscalls:sys_enter | perf --no-pager script
- Fixes for event grouping, detecting incompatible groups such as:
# perf stat -e '{cycles,power/energy-cores/}' -v
WARNING: group events cpu maps do not match, disabling group:
anon group { power/energy-cores/, cycles }
power/energy-cores/: 0
cycles: 0-7
- Fixes for 'perf probe': blacklist address checking, number of
kretprobe instances, etc.
- JIT processing improvements and fixes plus the addition of a 'perf
test' entry for the java demangler.
- Add support for synthesizing first/last level cache, TLB and remove
access events from HW tracing in the auxtrace code, first to use is
ARM SPE.
- Vendor events updates and fixes, including for POWER9 and Intel.
- Allow using ~/.perfconfig for removing the ',' separators in 'perf
stat' output.
- Opt-in support for libpfm4"
* tag 'perf-tools-2020-06-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (120 commits)
perf tools: Remove some duplicated includes
perf symbols: Fix kernel maps for kcore and eBPF
tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
perf stat: Ensure group is defined on top of the same cpu mask
perf libdw: Fix off-by 1 relative directory includes
perf arm-spe: Support synthetic events
perf auxtrace: Add four itrace options
perf tools: Move arm-spe-pkt-decoder.h/c to the new dir
perf test: Initialize memory in dwarf-unwind
perf tests: Don't tail call optimize in unwind test
tools compiler.h: Add attribute to disable tail calls
perf build: Add a LIBPFM4=1 build test entry
perf tools: Add optional support for libpfm4
perf tools: Correct license on jsmn JSON parser
perf jit: Fix inaccurate DWARF line table
perf jvmti: Remove redundant jitdump line table entries
perf build: Add NO_SDT=1 to the default set of build tests
perf build: Add NO_LIBCRYPTO=1 to the default set of build tests
perf build: Add NO_SYSCALL_TABLE=1 to the build tests
perf build: Remove libaudit from the default feature checks
...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 4 Jun 2020 04:22:46 +0000 (21:22 -0700)]
atomisp: avoid warning about unused function
The atomisp_mrfld_power() function isn't actually ever called, because
the two call-sites have commented out the use because it breaks on some
platforms. That results in:
drivers/staging/media/atomisp/pci/atomisp_v4l2.c:764:12: warning: āatomisp_mrfld_powerā defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
764 | static int atomisp_mrfld_power(struct atomisp_device *isp, bool enable)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
during the build.
Rather than commenting out the use entirely, just disable it
semantically instead (using a "0 &&" construct), leaving the call in
place from a syntax standpoint, and avoiding the warning.
I really don't want my builds to have any warnings that can then hide
real issues.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 4 Jun 2020 03:59:38 +0000 (20:59 -0700)]
Merge tag 'media/v5.8-1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- Media documentation is now split into admin-guide, driver-api and
userspace-api books (a longstanding request from Jon);
- The media Kconfig was reorganized, in order to make easier to select
drivers and their dependencies;
- The testing drivers now has a separate directory;
- added a new driver for Rockchip Video Decoder IP;
- The atomisp staging driver was resurrected. It is meant to work with
4 generations of cameras on Atom-based laptops, tablets and cell
phones. So, it seems worth investing time to cleanup this driver and
making it in good shape.
- Added some V4L2 core ancillary routines to help with h264 codecs;
- Added an ov2740 image sensor driver;
- The si2157 gained support for Analog TV, which, in turn, added
support for some cx231xx and cx23885 boards to also support analog
standards;
- Added some V4L2 controls (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_ORIENTATION and
V4L2_CID_CAMERA_SENSOR_ROTATION) to help identifying where the camera
is located at the device;
- VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT was extended to support MC-centric devices;
- Lots of drivers improvements and cleanups.
* tag 'media/v5.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (503 commits)
media: Documentation: media: Refer to mbus format documentation from CSI-2 docs
media: s5k5baf: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
media: i2c: imx219: Drop <linux/clk-provider.h> and <linux/clkdev.h>
media: i2c: Add ov2740 image sensor driver
media: ov8856: Implement sensor module revision identification
media: ov8856: Add devicetree support
media: dt-bindings: ov8856: Document YAML bindings
media: dvb-usb: Add Cinergy S2 PCIe Dual Port support
media: dvbdev: Fix tuner->demod media controller link
media: dt-bindings: phy: phy-rockchip-dphy-rx0: move rockchip dphy rx0 bindings out of staging
media: staging: dt-bindings: phy-rockchip-dphy-rx0: remove non-used reg property
media: atomisp: unify the version for isp2401 a0 and b0 versions
media: atomisp: update TODO with the current data
media: atomisp: adjust some code at sh_css that could be broken
media: atomisp: don't produce errs for ignored IRQs
media: atomisp: print IRQ when debugging
media: atomisp: isp_mmu: don't use kmem_cache
media: atomisp: add a notice about possible leak resources
media: atomisp: disable the dynamic and reserved pools
media: atomisp: turn on camera before setting it
...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 4 Jun 2020 03:24:15 +0000 (20:24 -0700)]
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"More mm/ work, plenty more to come
Subsystems affected by this patch series: slub, memcg, gup, kasan,
pagealloc, hugetlb, vmscan, tools, mempolicy, memblock, hugetlbfs,
thp, mmap, kconfig"
* akpm: (131 commits)
arm64: mm: use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of arch defined
x86: mm: use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of arch defined
riscv: support DEBUG_WX
mm: add DEBUG_WX support
drivers/base/memory.c: cache memory blocks in xarray to accelerate lookup
mm/thp: rename pmd_mknotpresent() as pmd_mkinvalid()
powerpc/mm: drop platform defined pmd_mknotpresent()
mm: thp: don't need to drain lru cache when splitting and mlocking THP
hugetlbfs: get unmapped area below TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE for hugetlbfs
sparc32: register memory occupied by kernel as memblock.memory
include/linux/memblock.h: fix minor typo and unclear comment
mm, mempolicy: fix up gup usage in lookup_node
tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c: filter out unneeded line
mm: swap: memcg: fix memcg stats for huge pages
mm: swap: fix vmstats for huge pages
mm: vmscan: limit the range of LRU type balancing
mm: vmscan: reclaim writepage is IO cost
mm: vmscan: determine anon/file pressure balance at the reclaim root
mm: balance LRU lists based on relative thrashing
mm: only count actual rotations as LRU reclaim cost
...
Zong Li [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:04:02 +0000 (16:04 -0700)]
arm64: mm: use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of arch defined
Extract DEBUG_WX to mm/Kconfig.debug for shared use. Change to use
ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of DEBUG_WX defined by arch port.
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e19709e7576f65e303245fe520cad5f7bae72763.1587455584.git.zong.li@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Zong Li [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:03:58 +0000 (16:03 -0700)]
x86: mm: use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of arch defined
Extract DEBUG_WX to mm/Kconfig.debug for shared use. Change to use
ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of DEBUG_WX defined by arch port.
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/430736828d149df3f5b462d291e845ec690e0141.1587455584.git.zong.li@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Zong Li [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:03:55 +0000 (16:03 -0700)]
riscv: support DEBUG_WX
Support DEBUG_WX to check whether there are mapping with write and execute
permission at the same time.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: replace macros with C]
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/282e266311bced080bc6f7c255b92f87c1eb65d6.1587455584.git.zong.li@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Zong Li [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:03:52 +0000 (16:03 -0700)]
mm: add DEBUG_WX support
Patch series "Extract DEBUG_WX to shared use".
Some architectures support DEBUG_WX function, it's verbatim from each
others, so extract to mm/Kconfig.debug for shared use.
PPC and ARM ports don't support generic page dumper yet, so we only
refine x86 and arm64 port in this patch series.
For RISC-V port, the DEBUG_WX support depends on other patches which
be merged already:
- RISC-V page table dumper
- Support strict kernel memory permissions for security
This patch (of 4):
Some architectures support DEBUG_WX function, it's verbatim from each
others. Extract to mm/Kconfig.debug for shared use.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: reword text, per Will Deacon & Zong Li]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200427194245.oxRJKj3fn%25akpm@linux-foundation.org
[zong.li@sifive.com: remove the specific name of arm64]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3a6a92ecedc54e1d0fc941398e63d504c2cd5611.1589178399.git.zong.li@sifive.com
[zong.li@sifive.com: add MMU dependency for DEBUG_WX]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4a674ac7863ff39ca91847b10e51209771f99416.1589178399.git.zong.li@sifive.com
Suggested-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1587455584.git.zong.li@sifive.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/23980cd0f0e5d79e24a92169116407c75bcc650d.1587455584.git.zong.li@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Scott Cheloha [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:03:48 +0000 (16:03 -0700)]
drivers/base/memory.c: cache memory blocks in xarray to accelerate lookup
Searching for a particular memory block by id is an O(n) operation because
each memory block's underlying device is kept in an unsorted linked list
on the subsystem bus.
We can cut the lookup cost to O(log n) if we cache each memory block
in an xarray. This time complexity improvement is significant on
systems with many memory blocks. For example:
1. A 128GB POWER9 VM with 256MB memblocks has 512 blocks. With this
change memory_dev_init() completes ~12ms faster and walk_memory_blocks()
completes ~12ms faster.
Before:
[ 0.005042] memory_dev_init: adding memory blocks
[ 0.021591] memory_dev_init: added memory blocks
[ 0.022699] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks
[ 0.038730] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 0-511
After:
[ 0.005057] memory_dev_init: adding memory blocks
[ 0.009415] memory_dev_init: added memory blocks
[ 0.010519] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks
[ 0.014135] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 0-511
2. A 256GB POWER9 LPAR with 256MB memblocks has 1024 blocks. With
this change memory_dev_init() completes ~88ms faster and
walk_memory_blocks() completes ~87ms faster.
Before:
[ 0.252246] memory_dev_init: adding memory blocks
[ 0.395469] memory_dev_init: added memory blocks
[ 0.409413] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks
[ 0.433028] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 0-511
[ 0.433094] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks
[ 0.500244] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 131072-131583
After:
[ 0.245063] memory_dev_init: adding memory blocks
[ 0.299539] memory_dev_init: added memory blocks
[ 0.313609] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks
[ 0.315287] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 0-511
[ 0.315349] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks
[ 0.316988] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 131072-131583
3. A 32TB POWER9 LPAR with 256MB memblocks has 131072 blocks. With
this change we complete memory_dev_init() ~37 minutes faster and
walk_memory_blocks() at least ~30 minutes faster. The exact timing
for walk_memory_blocks() is missing, though I observed that the
soft lockups in walk_memory_blocks() disappeared with the change,
suggesting that lower bound.
Before:
[ 13.703907] memory_dev_init: adding blocks
[ 2287.406099] memory_dev_init: added all blocks
[ 2347.494986] [
c000000014c5bb60] [
c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
[ 2527.625378] [
c000000014c5bb60] [
c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
[ 2707.761977] [
c000000014c5bb60] [
c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
[ 2887.899975] [
c000000014c5bb60] [
c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
[ 3068.028318] [
c000000014c5bb60] [
c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
[ 3248.158764] [
c000000014c5bb60] [
c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
[ 3428.287296] [
c000000014c5bb60] [
c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
[ 3608.425357] [
c000000014c5bb60] [
c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
[ 3788.554572] [
c000000014c5bb60] [
c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
[ 3968.695071] [
c000000014c5bb60] [
c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
[ 4148.823970] [
c000000014c5bb60] [
c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
After:
[ 13.696898] memory_dev_init: adding blocks
[ 15.660035] memory_dev_init: added all blocks
(the walk_memory_blocks traces disappear)
There should be no significant negative impact for machines with few
memory blocks. A sparse xarray has a small footprint and an O(log n)
lookup is negligibly slower than an O(n) lookup for only the smallest
number of memory blocks.
1. A 16GB x86 machine with 128MB memblocks has 132 blocks. With this
change memory_dev_init() completes ~300us faster and walk_memory_blocks()
completes no faster or slower. The improvement is pretty close to noise.
Before:
[ 0.224752] memory_dev_init: adding memory blocks
[ 0.227116] memory_dev_init: added memory blocks
[ 0.227183] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks
[ 0.227183] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 0-131
After:
[ 0.224911] memory_dev_init: adding memory blocks
[ 0.226935] memory_dev_init: added memory blocks
[ 0.227089] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks
[ 0.227089] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 0-131
[david@redhat.com: document the locking]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/bc21eec6-7251-4c91-2f57-9a0671f8d414@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Rick Lindsley <ricklind@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200121231028.13699-1-cheloha@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Anshuman Khandual [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:03:45 +0000 (16:03 -0700)]
mm/thp: rename pmd_mknotpresent() as pmd_mkinvalid()
pmd_present() is expected to test positive after pmdp_mknotpresent() as
the PMD entry still points to a valid huge page in memory.
pmdp_mknotpresent() implies that given PMD entry is just invalidated from
MMU perspective while still holding on to pmd_page() referred valid huge
page thus also clearing pmd_present() test. This creates the following
situation which is counter intuitive.
[pmd_present(pmd_mknotpresent(pmd)) = true]
This renames pmd_mknotpresent() as pmd_mkinvalid() reflecting the helper's
functionality more accurately while changing the above mentioned situation
as follows. This does not create any functional change.
[pmd_present(pmd_mkinvalid(pmd)) = true]
This is not applicable for platforms that define own pmdp_invalidate() via
__HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE. Suggestion for renaming came during a
previous discussion here.
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/
11019637/
[anshuman.khandual@arm.com: change pmd_mknotvalid() to pmd_mkinvalid() per Will]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1587520326-10099-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1584680057-13753-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Anshuman Khandual [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:03:41 +0000 (16:03 -0700)]
powerpc/mm: drop platform defined pmd_mknotpresent()
Patch series "mm/thp: Rename pmd_mknotpresent() as pmd_mknotvalid()", v2.
This series renames pmd_mknotpresent() as pmd_mknotvalid(). Before that
it drops an existing pmd_mknotpresent() definition from powerpc platform
which was never required as it defines it's pmdp_invalidate() through
subscribing __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE. This does not create any
functional change.
This rename was suggested by Catalin during a previous discussion while we
were trying to change the THP helpers on arm64 platform for migration.
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/
11019637/
This patch (of 2):
Platform needs to define pmd_mknotpresent() for generic pmdp_invalidate()
only when __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE is not subscribed. Otherwise
platform specific pmd_mknotpresent() is not required. Hence just drop it.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1587520326-10099-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1584680057-13753-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1584680057-13753-2-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Yang Shi [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:03:37 +0000 (16:03 -0700)]
mm: thp: don't need to drain lru cache when splitting and mlocking THP
Since commit
8f182270dfec ("mm/swap.c: flush lru pvecs on compound page
arrival") THP would not stay in pagevec anymore. So the optimization made
by commit
d965432234db ("thp: increase split_huge_page() success rate")
doesn't make sense anymore, which tries to unpin munlocked THPs from
pagevec by draining pagevec.
Draining lru cache before isolating THP in mlock path is also unnecessary.
b676b293fb48 ("mm, thp: fix mapped pages avoiding unevictable list on
mlock") added it and
9a73f61bdb8a ("thp, mlock: do not mlock PTE-mapped
file huge pages") accidentally carried it over after the above
optimization went in.
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1585946493-7531-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Shijie Hu [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:03:34 +0000 (16:03 -0700)]
hugetlbfs: get unmapped area below TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE for hugetlbfs
In a 32-bit program, running on arm64 architecture. When the address
space below mmap base is completely exhausted, shmat() for huge pages will
return ENOMEM, but shmat() for normal pages can still success on no-legacy
mode. This seems not fair.
For normal pages, the calling trace of get_unmapped_area() is:
=> mm->get_unmapped_area()
if on legacy mode,
=> arch_get_unmapped_area()
=> vm_unmapped_area()
if on no-legacy mode,
=> arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown()
=> vm_unmapped_area()
For huge pages, the calling trace of get_unmapped_area() is:
=> file->f_op->get_unmapped_area()
=> hugetlb_get_unmapped_area()
=> vm_unmapped_area()
To solve this issue, we only need to make hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() take
the same way as mm->get_unmapped_area(). Add *bottomup() and *topdown()
for hugetlbfs, and check current mm->get_unmapped_area() to decide which
one to use. If mm->get_unmapped_area is equal to
arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(), hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() calls
topdown routine, otherwise calls bottomup routine.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shijie Hu <hushijie3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xiaoming Ni <nixiaoming@huawei.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Cc: ChenGang <cg.chen@huawei.com>
Cc: Chen Jie <chenjie6@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200518065338.113664-1-hushijie3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Rapoport [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:03:31 +0000 (16:03 -0700)]
sparc32: register memory occupied by kernel as memblock.memory
sparc32 never registered the memory occupied by the kernel image with
memblock_add() and it only reserved this memory with meblock_reserve().
With openbios as system firmware, the memory occupied by the kernel is
reserved in openbios and removed from mem.available. The prom setup code
in the kernel uses mem.available to set up the memory banks and
essentially there is a hole for the memory occupied by the kernel image.
Later in bootmem_init() this memory is memblock_reserve()d.
Up until recently, memmap initialization would call __init_single_page()
for the pages in that hole, the free_low_memory_core_early() would mark
them as reserved and everything would be Ok.
After the change in memmap initialization introduced by the commit "mm:
memmap_init: iterate over memblock regions rather that check each PFN",
the hole is skipped and the page structs for it are not initialized. And
when they are passed from memblock to page allocator as reserved, the
latter gets confused.
Simply registering the memory occupied by the kernel with memblock_add()
resolves this issue.
Tested on qemu-system-sparc with Debian Etch [1] userspace.
[1] https://people.debian.org/~aurel32/qemu/sparc/debian_etch_sparc_small.qcow2
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200517000050.GA87467@roeck-us.nlllllet/
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
chenqiwu [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:03:28 +0000 (16:03 -0700)]
include/linux/memblock.h: fix minor typo and unclear comment
Fix a minor typo "usabe->usable" for the current discription of member
variable "memory" in struct memblock.
BTW, I think it's unclear the member variable "base" in struct
memblock_type is currently described as the physical address of memory
region, change it to base address of the region is clearer since the
variable is decorated as phys_addr_t.
Signed-off-by: chenqiwu <chenqiwu@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1588846952-32166-1-git-send-email-qiwuchen55@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:03:25 +0000 (16:03 -0700)]
mm, mempolicy: fix up gup usage in lookup_node
ba841078cd05 ("mm/mempolicy: Allow lookup_node() to handle fatal signal")
has added a special casing for 0 return value because that was a possible
gup return value when interrupted by fatal signal. This has been fixed by
ae46d2aa6a7f ("mm/gup: Let __get_user_pages_locked() return -EINTR for
fatal signal") in the mean time so
ba841078cd05 can be reverted.
This patch however doesn't go all the way to revert it because the check
for 0 is wrong and confusing here. Firstly it is inherently unsafe to
access the page when get_user_pages_locked returns 0 (aka no page
returned).
Fortunatelly this will not happen because get_user_pages_locked will not
return 0 when nr_pages > 0 unless FOLL_NOWAIT is specified which is not
the case here. Document this potential error code in gup code while we
are at it.
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200421071026.18394-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Changhee Han [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:03:22 +0000 (16:03 -0700)]
tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c: filter out unneeded line
To see a sorted result from page_owner, there must be a tiresome
preprocessing step before running page_owner_sort. This patch simply
filters out lines which start with "PFN" while reading the page owner
report.
Signed-off-by: Changhee Han <ch0.han@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200429052940.16968-1-ch0.han@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Shakeel Butt [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:03:19 +0000 (16:03 -0700)]
mm: swap: memcg: fix memcg stats for huge pages
The commit
2262185c5b28 ("mm: per-cgroup memory reclaim stats") added
PGLAZYFREE, PGACTIVATE & PGDEACTIVATE stats for cgroups but missed
couple of places and PGLAZYFREE missed huge page handling. Fix that.
Also for PGLAZYFREE use the irq-unsafe function to update as the irq is
already disabled.
Fixes:
2262185c5b28 ("mm: per-cgroup memory reclaim stats")
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200527182947.251343-1-shakeelb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Shakeel Butt [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:03:16 +0000 (16:03 -0700)]
mm: swap: fix vmstats for huge pages
Many of the callbacks called by pagevec_lru_move_fn() does not correctly
update the vmstats for huge pages. Fix that. Also __pagevec_lru_add_fn()
use the irq-unsafe alternative to update the stat as the irqs are
already disabled.
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200527182916.249910-1-shakeelb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:03:13 +0000 (16:03 -0700)]
mm: vmscan: limit the range of LRU type balancing
When LRU cost only shows up on one list, we abruptly stop scanning that
list altogether. That's an extreme reaction: by the time the other list
starts thrashing and the pendulum swings back, we may have no recent age
information on the first list anymore, and we could have significant
latencies until the scanner has caught up.
Soften this change in the feedback system by ensuring that no list
receives less than a third of overall pressure, and only distribute the
other 66% according to LRU cost. This ensures that we maintain a minimum
rate of aging on the entire workingset while it's being pressured, while
still allowing a generous rate of convergence when the relative sizes of
the lists need to adjust.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-15-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:03:09 +0000 (16:03 -0700)]
mm: vmscan: reclaim writepage is IO cost
The VM tries to balance reclaim pressure between anon and file so as to
reduce the amount of IO incurred due to the memory shortage. It already
counts refaults and swapins, but in addition it should also count
writepage calls during reclaim.
For swap, this is obvious: it's IO that wouldn't have occurred if the
anonymous memory hadn't been under memory pressure. From a relative
balancing point of view this makes sense as well: even if anon is cold and
reclaimable, a cache that isn't thrashing may have equally cold pages that
don't require IO to reclaim.
For file writeback, it's trickier: some of the reclaim writepage IO would
have likely occurred anyway due to dirty expiration. But not all of it -
premature writeback reduces batching and generates additional writes.
Since the flushers are already woken up by the time the VM starts writing
cache pages one by one, let's assume that we'e likely causing writes that
wouldn't have happened without memory pressure. In addition, the per-page
cost of IO would have probably been much cheaper if written in larger
batches from the flusher thread rather than the single-page-writes from
kswapd.
For our purposes - getting the trend right to accelerate convergence on a
stable state that doesn't require paging at all - this is sufficiently
accurate. If we later wanted to optimize for sustained thrashing, we can
still refine the measurements.
Count all writepage calls from kswapd as IO cost toward the LRU that the
page belongs to.
Why do this dynamically? Don't we know in advance that anon pages require
IO to reclaim, and so could build in a static bias?
First, scanning is not the same as reclaiming. If all the anon pages are
referenced, we may not swap for a while just because we're scanning the
anon list. During this time, however, it's important that we age
anonymous memory and the page cache at the same rate so that their
hot-cold gradients are comparable. Everything else being equal, we still
want to reclaim the coldest memory overall.
Second, we keep copies in swap unless the page changes. If there is
swap-backed data that's mostly read (tmpfs file) and has been swapped out
before, we can reclaim it without incurring additional IO.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-14-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:03:06 +0000 (16:03 -0700)]
mm: vmscan: determine anon/file pressure balance at the reclaim root
We split the LRU lists into anon and file, and we rebalance the scan
pressure between them when one of them begins thrashing: if the file cache
experiences workingset refaults, we increase the pressure on anonymous
pages; if the workload is stalled on swapins, we increase the pressure on
the file cache instead.
With cgroups and their nested LRU lists, we currently don't do this
correctly. While recursive cgroup reclaim establishes a relative LRU
order among the pages of all involved cgroups, LRU pressure balancing is
done on an individual cgroup LRU level. As a result, when one cgroup is
thrashing on the filesystem cache while a sibling may have cold anonymous
pages, pressure doesn't get equalized between them.
This patch moves LRU balancing decision to the root of reclaim - the same
level where the LRU order is established.
It does this by tracking LRU cost recursively, so that every level of the
cgroup tree knows the aggregate LRU cost of all memory within its domain.
When the page scanner calculates the scan balance for any given individual
cgroup's LRU list, it uses the values from the ancestor cgroup that
initiated the reclaim cycle.
If one sibling is then thrashing on the cache, it will tip the pressure
balance inside its ancestors, and the next hierarchical reclaim iteration
will go more after the anon pages in the tree.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-13-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:03:03 +0000 (16:03 -0700)]
mm: balance LRU lists based on relative thrashing
Since the LRUs were split into anon and file lists, the VM has been
balancing between page cache and anonymous pages based on per-list ratios
of scanned vs. rotated pages. In most cases that tips page reclaim
towards the list that is easier to reclaim and has the fewest actively
used pages, but there are a few problems with it:
1. Refaults and LRU rotations are weighted the same way, even though
one costs IO and the other costs a bit of CPU.
2. The less we scan an LRU list based on already observed rotations,
the more we increase the sampling interval for new references, and
rotations become even more likely on that list. This can enter a
death spiral in which we stop looking at one list completely until
the other one is all but annihilated by page reclaim.
Since commit
a528910e12ec ("mm: thrash detection-based file cache sizing")
we have refault detection for the page cache. Along with swapin events,
they are good indicators of when the file or anon list, respectively, is
too small for its workingset and needs to grow.
For example, if the page cache is thrashing, the cache pages need more
time in memory, while there may be colder pages on the anonymous list.
Likewise, if swapped pages are faulting back in, it indicates that we
reclaim anonymous pages too aggressively and should back off.
Replace LRU rotations with refaults and swapins as the basis for relative
reclaim cost of the two LRUs. This will have the VM target list balances
that incur the least amount of IO on aggregate.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-12-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:03:00 +0000 (16:03 -0700)]
mm: only count actual rotations as LRU reclaim cost
When shrinking the active file list we rotate referenced pages only when
they're in an executable mapping. The others get deactivated. When it
comes to balancing scan pressure, though, we count all referenced pages as
rotated, even the deactivated ones. Yet they do not carry the same cost
to the system: the deactivated page *might* refault later on, but the
deactivation is tangible progress toward freeing pages; rotations on the
other hand cost time and effort without getting any closer to freeing
memory.
Don't treat both events as equal. The following patch will hook up LRU
balancing to cache and anon refaults, which are a much more concrete cost
signal for reclaiming one list over the other. Thus, remove the maybe-IO
cost bias from page references, and only note the CPU cost for actual
rotations that prevent the pages from getting reclaimed.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-11-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:02:57 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
mm: deactivations shouldn't bias the LRU balance
Operations like MADV_FREE, FADV_DONTNEED etc. currently move any affected
active pages to the inactive list to accelerate their reclaim (good) but
also steer page reclaim toward that LRU type, or away from the other
(bad).
The reason why this is undesirable is that such operations are not part of
the regular page aging cycle, and rather a fluke that doesn't say much
about the remaining pages on that list; they might all be in heavy use,
and once the chunk of easy victims has been purged, the VM continues to
apply elevated pressure on those remaining hot pages. The other LRU,
meanwhile, might have easily reclaimable pages, and there was never a need
to steer away from it in the first place.
As the previous patch outlined, we should focus on recording actually
observed cost to steer the balance rather than speculating about the
potential value of one LRU list over the other. In that spirit, leave
explicitely deactivated pages to the LRU algorithm to pick up, and let
rotations decide which list is the easiest to reclaim.
[cai@lca.pw: fix set-but-not-used warning]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200522133335.GA624@Qians-MacBook-Air.local
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-10-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:02:53 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
mm: base LRU balancing on an explicit cost model
Currently, scan pressure between the anon and file LRU lists is balanced
based on a mixture of reclaim efficiency and a somewhat vague notion of
"value" of having certain pages in memory over others. That concept of
value is problematic, because it has caused us to count any event that
remotely makes one LRU list more or less preferrable for reclaim, even
when these events are not directly comparable and impose very different
costs on the system. One example is referenced file pages that we still
deactivate and referenced anonymous pages that we actually rotate back to
the head of the list.
There is also conceptual overlap with the LRU algorithm itself. By
rotating recently used pages instead of reclaiming them, the algorithm
already biases the applied scan pressure based on page value. Thus, when
rebalancing scan pressure due to rotations, we should think of reclaim
cost, and leave assessing the page value to the LRU algorithm.
Lastly, considering both value-increasing as well as value-decreasing
events can sometimes cause the same type of event to be counted twice,
i.e. how rotating a page increases the LRU value, while reclaiming it
succesfully decreases the value. In itself this will balance out fine,
but it quietly skews the impact of events that are only recorded once.
The abstract metric of "value", the murky relationship with the LRU
algorithm, and accounting both negative and positive events make the
current pressure balancing model hard to reason about and modify.
This patch switches to a balancing model of accounting the concrete,
actually observed cost of reclaiming one LRU over another. For now, that
cost includes pages that are scanned but rotated back to the list head.
Subsequent patches will add consideration for IO caused by refaulting of
recently evicted pages.
Replace struct zone_reclaim_stat with two cost counters in the lruvec, and
make everything that affects cost go through a new lru_note_cost()
function.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-9-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:02:50 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
mm: vmscan: drop unnecessary div0 avoidance rounding in get_scan_count()
When we calculate the relative scan pressure between the anon and file LRU
lists, we have to assume that reclaim_stat can contain zeroes. To avoid
div0 crashes, we add 1 to all denominators like so:
anon_prio = swappiness;
file_prio = 200 - anon_prio;
[...]
/*
* The amount of pressure on anon vs file pages is inversely
* proportional to the fraction of recently scanned pages on
* each list that were recently referenced and in active use.
*/
ap = anon_prio * (reclaim_stat->recent_scanned[0] + 1);
ap /= reclaim_stat->recent_rotated[0] + 1;
fp = file_prio * (reclaim_stat->recent_scanned[1] + 1);
fp /= reclaim_stat->recent_rotated[1] + 1;
spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
fraction[0] = ap;
fraction[1] = fp;
denominator = ap + fp + 1;
While reclaim_stat can contain 0, it's not actually possible for ap + fp
to be 0. One of anon_prio or file_prio could be zero, but they must still
add up to 200. And the reclaim_stat fraction, due to the +1 in there, is
always at least 1. So if one of the two numerators is 0, the other one
can't be. ap + fp is always at least 1. Drop the + 1.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-8-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:02:46 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
mm: remove use-once cache bias from LRU balancing
When the splitlru patches divided page cache and swap-backed pages into
separate LRU lists, the pressure balance between the lists was biased to
account for the fact that streaming IO can cause memory pressure with a
flood of pages that are used only once. New page cache additions would
tip the balance toward the file LRU, and repeat access would neutralize
that bias again. This ensured that page reclaim would always go for
used-once cache first.
Since
e9868505987a ("mm,vmscan: only evict file pages when we have
plenty"), page reclaim generally skips over swap-backed memory entirely as
long as there is used-once cache present, and will apply the LRU balancing
when only repeatedly accessed cache pages are left - at which point the
previous use-once bias will have been neutralized. This makes the
use-once cache balancing bias unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-7-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:02:43 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
mm: workingset: let cache workingset challenge anon
We activate cache refaults with reuse distances in pages smaller than the
size of the total cache. This allows new pages with competitive access
frequencies to establish themselves, as well as challenge and potentially
displace pages on the active list that have gone cold.
However, that assumes that active cache can only replace other active
cache in a competition for the hottest memory. This is not a great
default assumption. The page cache might be thrashing while there are
enough completely cold and unused anonymous pages sitting around that we'd
only have to write to swap once to stop all IO from the cache.
Activate cache refaults when their reuse distance in pages is smaller than
the total userspace workingset, including anonymous pages.
Reclaim can still decide how to balance pressure among the two LRUs
depending on the IO situation. Rotational drives will prefer avoiding
random IO from swap and go harder after cache. But fundamentally, hot
cache should be able to compete with anon pages for a place in RAM.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-6-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:02:40 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
mm: fold and remove lru_cache_add_anon() and lru_cache_add_file()
They're the same function, and for the purpose of all callers they are
equivalent to lru_cache_add().
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix it for local_lock changes]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-5-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:02:37 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
mm: allow swappiness that prefers reclaiming anon over the file workingset
With the advent of fast random IO devices (SSDs, PMEM) and in-memory swap
devices such as zswap, it's possible for swap to be much faster than
filesystems, and for swapping to be preferable over thrashing filesystem
caches.
Allow setting swappiness - which defines the rough relative IO cost of
cache misses between page cache and swap-backed pages - to reflect such
situations by making the swap-preferred range configurable.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-4-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:02:34 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
mm: keep separate anon and file statistics on page reclaim activity
Having statistics on pages scanned and pages reclaimed for both anon and
file pages makes it easier to evaluate changes to LRU balancing.
While at it, clean up the stat-keeping mess for isolation, putback,
reclaim stats etc. a bit: first the physical LRU operation (isolation and
putback), followed by vmstats, reclaim_stats, and then vm events.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-3-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:02:31 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
mm: fix LRU balancing effect of new transparent huge pages
The reclaim code that balances between swapping and cache reclaim tries to
predict likely reuse based on in-memory reference patterns alone. This
works in many cases, but when it fails it cannot detect when the cache is
thrashing pathologically, or when we're in the middle of a swap storm.
The high seek cost of rotational drives under which the algorithm evolved
also meant that mistakes could quickly result in lockups from too
aggressive swapping (which is predominantly random IO). As a result, the
balancing code has been tuned over time to a point where it mostly goes
for page cache and defers swapping until the VM is under significant
memory pressure.
The resulting strategy doesn't make optimal caching decisions - where
optimal is the least amount of IO required to execute the workload.
The proliferation of fast random IO devices such as SSDs, in-memory
compression such as zswap, and persistent memory technologies on the
horizon, has made this undesirable behavior very noticable: Even in the
presence of large amounts of cold anonymous memory and a capable swap
device, the VM refuses to even seriously scan these pages, and can leave
the page cache thrashing needlessly.
This series sets out to address this. Since commit ("
a528910e12ec mm:
thrash detection-based file cache sizing") we have exact tracking of
refault IO - the ultimate cost of reclaiming the wrong pages. This allows
us to use an IO cost based balancing model that is more aggressive about
scanning anonymous memory when the cache is thrashing, while being able to
avoid unnecessary swap storms.
These patches base the LRU balance on the rate of refaults on each list,
times the relative IO cost between swap device and filesystem
(swappiness), in order to optimize reclaim for least IO cost incurred.
History
I floated these changes in 2016. At the time they were incomplete and
full of workarounds due to a lack of infrastructure in the reclaim code:
We didn't have PageWorkingset, we didn't have hierarchical cgroup
statistics, and problems with the cgroup swap controller. As swapping
wasn't too high a priority then, the patches stalled out. With all
dependencies in place now, here we are again with much cleaner,
feature-complete patches.
I kept the acks for patches that stayed materially the same :-)
Below is a series of test results that demonstrate certain problematic
behavior of the current code, as well as showcase the new code's more
predictable and appropriate balancing decisions.
Test #1: No convergence
This test shows an edge case where the VM currently doesn't converge at
all on a new file workingset with a stale anon/tmpfs set.
The test sets up a cold anon set the size of 3/4 RAM, then tries to
establish a new file set half the size of RAM (flat access pattern).
The vanilla kernel refuses to even scan anon pages and never converges.
The file set is perpetually served from the filesystem.
The first test kernel is with the series up to the workingset patch
applied. This allows thrashing page cache to challenge the anonymous
workingset. The VM then scans the lists based on the current
scanned/rotated balancing algorithm. It converges on a stable state where
all cold anon pages are pushed out and the fileset is served entirely from
cache:
noconverge/5.7-rc5-mm noconverge/5.7-rc5-mm-workingset
Scanned
417719308.00 ( +0.00%)
64091155.00 ( -84.66%)
Reclaimed
417711094.00 ( +0.00%)
61640308.00 ( -85.24%)
Reclaim efficiency % 100.00 ( +0.00%) 96.18 ( -3.78%)
Scanned file
417719308.00 ( +0.00%)
59211118.00 ( -85.83%)
Scanned anon 0.00 ( +0.00%) 4880037.00 ( )
Swapouts 0.00 ( +0.00%) 2439957.00 ( )
Swapins 0.00 ( +0.00%) 257.00 ( )
Refaults
415246605.00 ( +0.00%)
59183722.00 ( -85.75%)
Restore refaults 0.00 ( +0.00%)
54988252.00 ( )
The second test kernel is with the full patch series applied, which
replaces the scanned/rotated ratios with refault/swapin rate-based
balancing. It evicts the cold anon pages more aggressively in the
presence of a thrashing cache and the absence of swapins, and so converges
with about 60% of the IO and reclaim activity:
noconverge/5.7-rc5-mm-workingset noconverge/5.7-rc5-mm-lrubalance
Scanned
64091155.00 ( +0.00%)
37579741.00 ( -41.37%)
Reclaimed
61640308.00 ( +0.00%)
35129293.00 ( -43.01%)
Reclaim efficiency % 96.18 ( +0.00%) 93.48 ( -2.78%)
Scanned file
59211118.00 ( +0.00%)
32708385.00 ( -44.76%)
Scanned anon 4880037.00 ( +0.00%) 4871356.00 ( -0.18%)
Swapouts 2439957.00 ( +0.00%) 2435565.00 ( -0.18%)
Swapins 257.00 ( +0.00%) 262.00 ( +1.94%)
Refaults
59183722.00 ( +0.00%)
32675667.00 ( -44.79%)
Restore refaults
54988252.00 ( +0.00%)
28480430.00 ( -48.21%)
We're triggering this case in host sideloading scenarios: When a host's
primary workload is not saturating the machine (primary load is usually
driven by user activity), we can optimistically sideload a batch job; if
user activity picks up and the primary workload needs the whole host
during this time, we freeze the sideload and rely on it getting pushed to
swap. Frequently that swapping doesn't happen and the completely inactive
sideload simply stays resident while the expanding primary worklad is
struggling to gain ground.
Test #2: Kernel build
This test is a a kernel build that is slightly memory-restricted (make -j4
inside a 400M cgroup).
Despite the very aggressive swapping of cold anon pages in test #1, this
test shows that the new kernel carefully balances swap against cache
refaults when both the file and the cache set are pressured.
It shows the patched kernel to be slightly better at finding the coldest
memory from the combined anon and file set to evict under pressure. The
result is lower aggregate reclaim and paging activity:
z 5.7-rc5-mm 5.7-rc5-mm-lrubalance
Real time 210.60 ( +0.00%) 210.97 ( +0.18%)
User time 745.42 ( +0.00%) 746.48 ( +0.14%)
System time 69.78 ( +0.00%) 69.79 ( +0.02%)
Scanned file 354682.00 ( +0.00%) 293661.00 ( -17.20%)
Scanned anon 465381.00 ( +0.00%) 378144.00 ( -18.75%)
Swapouts 185920.00 ( +0.00%) 147801.00 ( -20.50%)
Swapins 34583.00 ( +0.00%) 32491.00 ( -6.05%)
Refaults 212664.00 ( +0.00%) 172409.00 ( -18.93%)
Restore refaults 48861.00 ( +0.00%) 80091.00 ( +63.91%)
Total paging IO 433167.00 ( +0.00%) 352701.00 ( -18.58%)
Test #3: Overload
This next test is not about performance, but rather about the
predictability of the algorithm. The current balancing behavior doesn't
always lead to comprehensible results, which makes performance analysis
and parameter tuning (swappiness e.g.) very difficult.
The test shows the balancing behavior under equivalent anon and file
input. Anon and file sets are created of equal size (3/4 RAM), have the
same access patterns (a hot-cold gradient), and synchronized access rates.
Swappiness is raised from the default of 60 to 100 to indicate equal IO
cost between swap and cache.
With the vanilla balancing code, anon scans make up around 9% of the total
pages scanned, or a ~1:10 ratio. This is a surprisingly skewed ratio, and
it's an outcome that is hard to explain given the input parameters to the
VM.
The new balancing model targets a 1:2 balance: All else being equal,
reclaiming a file page costs one page IO - the refault; reclaiming an anon
page costs two IOs - the swapout and the swapin. In the test we observe a
~1:3 balance.
The scanned and paging IO numbers indicate that the anon LRU algorithm we
have in place right now does a slightly worse job at picking the coldest
pages compared to the file algorithm. There is ongoing work to improve
this, like Joonsoo's anon workingset patches; however, it's difficult to
compare the two aging strategies when the balancing between them is
behaving unintuitively.
The slightly less efficient anon reclaim results in a deviation from the
optimal 1:2 scan ratio we would like to see here - however, 1:3 is much
closer to what we'd want to see in this test than the vanilla kernel's
aging of 10+ cache pages for every anonymous one:
overload-100/5.7-rc5-mm-workingset overload-100/5.7-rc5-mm-lrubalance-realfile
Scanned
533633725.00 ( +0.00%)
595687785.00 ( +11.63%)
Reclaimed
494325440.00 ( +0.00%)
518154380.00 ( +4.82%)
Reclaim efficiency % 92.63 ( +0.00%) 86.98 ( -6.03%)
Scanned file
484532894.00 ( +0.00%)
456937722.00 ( -5.70%)
Scanned anon
49100831.00 ( +0.00%)
138750063.00 ( +182.58%)
Swapouts 8096423.00 ( +0.00%)
48982142.00 ( +504.98%)
Swapins
10027384.00 ( +0.00%)
62325044.00 ( +521.55%)
Refaults
479819973.00 ( +0.00%)
451309483.00 ( -5.94%)
Restore refaults
426422087.00 ( +0.00%)
399914067.00 ( -6.22%)
Total paging IO
497943780.00 ( +0.00%)
562616669.00 ( +12.99%)
Test #4: Parallel IO
It's important to note that these patches only affect the situation where
the kernel has to reclaim workingset memory, which is usually a
transitionary period. The vast majority of page reclaim occuring in a
system is from trimming the ever-expanding page cache.
These patches don't affect cache trimming behavior. We never swap as long
as we only have use-once cache moving through the file LRU, we only
consider swapping when the cache is actively thrashing.
The following test demonstrates this. It has an anon workingset that
takes up half of RAM and then writes a file that is twice the size of RAM
out to disk.
As the cache is funneled through the inactive file list, no anon pages are
scanned (aside from apparently some background noise of 10 pages):
5.7-rc5-mm 5.7-rc5-mm-lrubalance
Scanned
10714722.00 ( +0.00%)
10723445.00 ( +0.08%)
Reclaimed
10703596.00 ( +0.00%)
10712166.00 ( +0.08%)
Reclaim efficiency % 99.90 ( +0.00%) 99.89 ( -0.00%)
Scanned file
10714722.00 ( +0.00%)
10723435.00 ( +0.08%)
Scanned anon 0.00 ( +0.00%) 10.00 ( )
Swapouts 0.00 ( +0.00%) 7.00 ( )
Swapins 0.00 ( +0.00%) 0.00 ( +0.00%)
Refaults 92.00 ( +0.00%) 41.00 ( -54.84%)
Restore refaults 0.00 ( +0.00%) 0.00 ( +0.00%)
Total paging IO 92.00 ( +0.00%) 48.00 ( -47.31%)
This patch (of 14):
Currently, THP are counted as single pages until they are split right
before being swapped out. However, at that point the VM is already in the
middle of reclaim, and adjusting the LRU balance then is useless.
Always account THP by the number of basepages, and remove the fixup from
the splitting path.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-2-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:02:27 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: update page->mem_cgroup stability rules
The previous patches have simplified the access rules around
page->mem_cgroup somewhat:
1. We never change page->mem_cgroup while the page is isolated by
somebody else. This was by far the biggest exception to our rules and
it didn't stop at lock_page() or lock_page_memcg().
2. We charge pages before they get put into page tables now, so the
somewhat fishy rule about "can be in page table as long as it's still
locked" is now gone and boiled down to having an exclusive reference to
the page.
Document the new rules. Any of the following will stabilize the
page->mem_cgroup association:
- the page lock
- LRU isolation
- lock_page_memcg()
- exclusive access to the page
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-20-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:02:24 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: delete unused lrucare handling
Swapin faults were the last event to charge pages after they had already
been put on the LRU list. Now that we charge directly on swapin, the
lrucare portion of the charge code is unused.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-19-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Alex Shi [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:02:21 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: document the new swap control behavior
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-18-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:02:17 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: charge swapin pages on instantiation
Right now, users that are otherwise memory controlled can easily escape
their containment and allocate significant amounts of memory that they're
not being charged for. That's because swap readahead pages are not being
charged until somebody actually faults them into their page table. This
can be exploited with MADV_WILLNEED, which triggers arbitrary readahead
allocations without charging the pages.
There are additional problems with the delayed charging of swap pages:
1. To implement refault/workingset detection for anonymous pages, we
need to have a target LRU available at swapin time, but the LRU is not
determinable until the page has been charged.
2. To implement per-cgroup LRU locking, we need page->mem_cgroup to be
stable when the page is isolated from the LRU; otherwise, the locks
change under us. But swapcache gets charged after it's already on the
LRU, and even if we cannot isolate it ourselves (since charging is not
exactly optional).
The previous patch ensured we always maintain cgroup ownership records for
swap pages. This patch moves the swapcache charging point from the fault
handler to swapin time to fix all of the above problems.
v2: simplify swapin error checking (Joonsoo)
[hughd@google.com: fix livelock in __read_swap_cache_async()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.2005212246080.8458@eggly.anvils
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-17-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:02:14 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: make swap tracking an integral part of memory control
Without swap page tracking, users that are otherwise memory controlled can
easily escape their containment and allocate significant amounts of memory
that they're not being charged for. That's because swap does readahead,
but without the cgroup records of who owned the page at swapout, readahead
pages don't get charged until somebody actually faults them into their
page table and we can identify an owner task. This can be maliciously
exploited with MADV_WILLNEED, which triggers arbitrary readahead
allocations without charging the pages.
Make swap swap page tracking an integral part of memcg and remove the
Kconfig options. In the first place, it was only made configurable to
allow users to save some memory. But the overhead of tracking cgroup
ownership per swap page is minimal - 2 byte per page, or 512k per 1G of
swap, or 0.04%. Saving that at the expense of broken containment
semantics is not something we should present as a coequal option.
The swapaccount=0 boot option will continue to exist, and it will
eliminate the page_counter overhead and hide the swap control files, but
it won't disable swap slot ownership tracking.
This patch makes sure we always have the cgroup records at swapin time;
the next patch will fix the actual bug by charging readahead swap pages at
swapin time rather than at fault time.
v2: fix double swap charge bug in cgroup1/cgroup2 code gating
[hannes@cmpxchg.org: fix crash with cgroup_disable=memory]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521215855.GB815153@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-16-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Debugged-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Debugged-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:02:11 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: prepare swap controller setup for integration
A few cleanups to streamline the swap controller setup:
- Replace the do_swap_account flag with cgroup_memory_noswap. This
brings it in line with other functionality that is usually available
unless explicitly opted out of - nosocket, nokmem.
- Remove the really_do_swap_account flag that stores the boot option
and is later used to switch the do_swap_account. It's not clear why
this indirection is/was necessary. Use do_swap_account directly.
- Minor coding style polishing
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-15-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:02:07 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: drop unused try/commit/cancel charge API
There are no more users. RIP in peace.
[arnd@arndb.de: fix an unused-function warning]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200528095640.151454-1-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-14-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:02:04 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: convert anon and file-thp to new mem_cgroup_charge() API
With the page->mapping requirement gone from memcg, we can charge anon and
file-thp pages in one single step, right after they're allocated.
This removes two out of three API calls - especially the tricky commit
step that needed to happen at just the right time between when the page is
"set up" and when it's "published" - somewhat vague and fluid concepts
that varied by page type. All we need is a freshly allocated page and a
memcg context to charge.
v2: prevent double charges on pre-allocated hugepages in khugepaged
[hannes@cmpxchg.org: Fix crash - *hpage could be ERR_PTR instead of NULL]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200512215813.GA487759@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-13-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:02:01 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: switch to native NR_ANON_THPS counter
With rmap memcg locking already in place for NR_ANON_MAPPED, it's just a
small step to remove the MEMCG_RSS_HUGE wart and switch memcg to the
native NR_ANON_THPS accounting sites.
[hannes@cmpxchg.org: fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200512121750.GA397968@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> [build-tested]
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-12-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:01:57 +0000 (16:01 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: switch to native NR_ANON_MAPPED counter
Memcg maintains a private MEMCG_RSS counter. This divergence from the
generic VM accounting means unnecessary code overhead, and creates a
dependency for memcg that page->mapping is set up at the time of charging,
so that page types can be told apart.
Convert the generic accounting sites to mod_lruvec_page_state and friends
to maintain the per-cgroup vmstat counter of NR_ANON_MAPPED. We use
lock_page_memcg() to stabilize page->mem_cgroup during rmap changes, the
same way we do for NR_FILE_MAPPED.
With the previous patch removing MEMCG_CACHE and the private NR_SHMEM
counter, this patch finally eliminates the need to have page->mapping set
up at charge time. However, we need to have page->mem_cgroup set up by
the time rmap runs and does the accounting, so switch the commit and the
rmap callbacks around.
v2: fix temporary accounting bug by switching rmap<->commit (Joonsoo)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-11-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:01:54 +0000 (16:01 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: switch to native NR_FILE_PAGES and NR_SHMEM counters
Memcg maintains private MEMCG_CACHE and NR_SHMEM counters. This
divergence from the generic VM accounting means unnecessary code overhead,
and creates a dependency for memcg that page->mapping is set up at the
time of charging, so that page types can be told apart.
Convert the generic accounting sites to mod_lruvec_page_state and friends
to maintain the per-cgroup vmstat counters of NR_FILE_PAGES and NR_SHMEM.
The page is already locked in these places, so page->mem_cgroup is stable;
we only need minimal tweaks of two mem_cgroup_migrate() calls to ensure
it's set up in time.
Then replace MEMCG_CACHE with NR_FILE_PAGES and delete the private
NR_SHMEM accounting sites.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-10-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:01:51 +0000 (16:01 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: prepare cgroup vmstat infrastructure for native anon counters
Anonymous compound pages can be mapped by ptes, which means that if we
want to track NR_MAPPED_ANON, NR_ANON_THPS on a per-cgroup basis, we have
to be prepared to see tail pages in our accounting functions.
Make mod_lruvec_page_state() and lock_page_memcg() deal with tail pages
correctly, namely by redirecting to the head page which has the
page->mem_cgroup set up.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-9-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:01:47 +0000 (16:01 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: prepare move_account for removal of private page type counters
When memcg uses the generic vmstat counters, it doesn't need to do
anything at charging and uncharging time. It does, however, need to
migrate counts when pages move to a different cgroup in move_account.
Prepare the move_account function for the arrival of NR_FILE_PAGES,
NR_ANON_MAPPED, NR_ANON_THPS etc. by having a branch for files and a
branch for anon, which can then divided into sub-branches.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-8-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:01:44 +0000 (16:01 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: prepare uncharging for removal of private page type counters
The uncharge batching code adds up the anon, file, kmem counts to
determine the total number of pages to uncharge and references to drop.
But the next patches will remove the anon and file counters.
Maintain an aggregate nr_pages in the uncharge_gather struct.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-7-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:01:41 +0000 (16:01 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: convert page cache to a new mem_cgroup_charge() API
The try/commit/cancel protocol that memcg uses dates back to when pages
used to be uncharged upon removal from the page cache, and thus couldn't
be committed before the insertion had succeeded. Nowadays, pages are
uncharged when they are physically freed; it doesn't matter whether the
insertion was successful or not. For the page cache, the transaction
dance has become unnecessary.
Introduce a mem_cgroup_charge() function that simply charges a newly
allocated page to a cgroup and sets up page->mem_cgroup in one single
step. If the insertion fails, the caller doesn't have to do anything but
free/put the page.
Then switch the page cache over to this new API.
Subsequent patches will also convert anon pages, but it needs a bit more
prep work. Right now, memcg depends on page->mapping being already set up
at the time of charging, so that it can maintain its own MEMCG_CACHE and
MEMCG_RSS counters. For anon, page->mapping is set under the same pte
lock under which the page is publishd, so a single charge point that can
block doesn't work there just yet.
The following prep patches will replace the private memcg counters with
the generic vmstat counters, thus removing the page->mapping dependency,
then complete the transition to the new single-point charge API and delete
the old transactional scheme.
v2: leave shmem swapcache when charging fails to avoid double IO (Joonsoo)
v3: rebase on preceeding shmem simplification patch
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-6-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:01:38 +0000 (16:01 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: move out cgroup swaprate throttling
The cgroup swaprate throttling is about matching new anon allocations to
the rate of available IO when that is being throttled. It's the io
controller hooking into the VM, rather than a memory controller thing.
Rename mem_cgroup_throttle_swaprate() to cgroup_throttle_swaprate(), and
drop the @memcg argument which is only used to check whether the preceding
page charge has succeeded and the fault is proceeding.
We could decouple the call from mem_cgroup_try_charge() here as well, but
that would cause unnecessary churn: the following patches convert all
callsites to a new charge API and we'll decouple as we go along.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-5-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:01:34 +0000 (16:01 -0700)]
mm: shmem: remove rare optimization when swapin races with hole punching
Commit
215c02bc33bb ("tmpfs: fix shmem_getpage_gfp() VM_BUG_ON")
recognized that hole punching can race with swapin and removed the
BUG_ON() for a truncated entry from the swapin path.
The patch also added a swapcache deletion to optimize this rare case:
Since swapin has the page locked, and free_swap_and_cache() merely
trylocks, this situation can leave the page stranded in swapcache.
Usually, page reclaim picks up stale swapcache pages, and the race can
happen at any other time when the page is locked. (The same happens for
non-shmem swapin racing with page table zapping.) The thinking here was:
we already observed the race and we have the page locked, we may as well
do the cleanup instead of waiting for reclaim.
However, this optimization complicates the next patch which moves the
cgroup charging code around. As this is just a minor speedup for a race
condition that is so rare that it required a fuzzer to trigger the
original BUG_ON(), it's no longer worth the complications.
Suggested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200511181056.GA339505@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:01:31 +0000 (16:01 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: drop @compound parameter from memcg charging API
The memcg charging API carries a boolean @compound parameter that tells
whether the page we're dealing with is a hugepage.
mem_cgroup_commit_charge() has another boolean @lrucare that indicates
whether the page needs LRU locking or not while charging. The majority of
callsites know those parameters at compile time, which results in a lot of
naked "false, false" argument lists. This makes for cryptic code and is a
breeding ground for subtle mistakes.
Thankfully, the huge page state can be inferred from the page itself and
doesn't need to be passed along. This is safe because charging completes
before the page is published and somebody may split it.
Simplify the callsites by removing @compound, and let memcg infer the
state by using hpage_nr_pages() unconditionally. That function does
PageTransHuge() to identify huge pages, which also helpfully asserts that
nobody passes in tail pages by accident.
The following patches will introduce a new charging API, best not to carry
over unnecessary weight.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-4-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:01:28 +0000 (16:01 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: fix stat-corrupting race in charge moving
The move_lock is a per-memcg lock, but the VM accounting code that needs
to acquire it comes from the page and follows page->mem_cgroup under RCU
protection. That means that the page becomes unlocked not when we drop
the move_lock, but when we update page->mem_cgroup. And that assignment
doesn't imply any memory ordering. If that pointer write gets reordered
against the reads of the page state - page_mapped, PageDirty etc. the
state may change while we rely on it being stable and we can end up
corrupting the counters.
Place an SMP memory barrier to make sure we're done with all page state by
the time the new page->mem_cgroup becomes visible.
Also replace the open-coded move_lock with a lock_page_memcg() to make it
more obvious what we're serializing against.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-3-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:01:24 +0000 (16:01 -0700)]
mm: fix NUMA node file count error in replace_page_cache()
Patch series "mm: memcontrol: charge swapin pages on instantiation", v2.
This patch series reworks memcg to charge swapin pages directly at
swapin time, rather than at fault time, which may be much later, or
not happen at all.
Changes in version 2:
- prevent double charges on pre-allocated hugepages in khugepaged
- leave shmem swapcache when charging fails to avoid double IO (Joonsoo)
- fix temporary accounting bug by switching rmap<->commit (Joonsoo)
- fix double swap charge bug in cgroup1/cgroup2 code gating
- simplify swapin error checking (Joonsoo)
- mm: memcontrol: document the new swap control behavior (Alex)
- review tags
The delayed swapin charging scheme we have right now causes problems:
- Alex's per-cgroup lru_lock patches rely on pages that have been
isolated from the LRU to have a stable page->mem_cgroup; otherwise
the lock may change underneath him. Swapcache pages are charged only
after they are added to the LRU, and charging doesn't follow the LRU
isolation protocol.
- Joonsoo's anon workingset patches need a suitable LRU at the time
the page enters the swap cache and displaces the non-resident
info. But the correct LRU is only available after charging.
- It's a containment hole / DoS vector. Users can trigger arbitrarily
large swap readahead using MADV_WILLNEED. The memory is never
charged unless somebody actually touches it.
- It complicates the page->mem_cgroup stabilization rules
In order to charge pages directly at swapin time, the memcg code base
needs to be prepared, and several overdue cleanups become a necessity:
To charge pages at swapin time, we need to always have cgroup
ownership tracking of swap records. We also cannot rely on
page->mapping to tell apart page types at charge time, because that's
only set up during a page fault.
To eliminate the page->mapping dependency, memcg needs to ditch its
private page type counters (MEMCG_CACHE, MEMCG_RSS, NR_SHMEM) in favor
of the generic vmstat counters and accounting sites, such as
NR_FILE_PAGES, NR_ANON_MAPPED etc.
To switch to generic vmstat counters, the charge sequence must be
adjusted such that page->mem_cgroup is set up by the time these
counters are modified.
The series is structured as follows:
1. Bug fixes
2. Decoupling charging from rmap
3. Swap controller integration into memcg
4. Direct swapin charging
This patch (of 19):
When replacing one page with another one in the cache, we have to decrease
the file count of the old page's NUMA node and increase the one of the new
NUMA node, otherwise the old node leaks the count and the new node
eventually underflows its counter.
Fixes:
74d609585d8b ("page cache: Add and replace pages using the XArray")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-2-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Qiwu Chen [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:01:21 +0000 (16:01 -0700)]
mm/vmscan: update the comment of should_continue_reclaim()
try_to_compact_zone() has been replaced by try_to_compact_pages(), which
is necessary to be updated in the comment of should_continue_reclaim().
Signed-off-by: Qiwu Chen <chenqiwu@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200501034907.22991-1-chenqiwu@xiaomi.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Maninder Singh [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:01:18 +0000 (16:01 -0700)]
mm/vmscan.c: change prototype for shrink_page_list
commit
3c710c1ad11b ("mm, vmscan extract shrink_page_list reclaim counters
into a struct") changed data type for the function, so changing return
type for funciton and its caller.
Signed-off-by: Vaneet Narang <v.narang@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Maninder Singh <maninder1.s@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1588168259-25604-1-git-send-email-maninder1.s@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jaewon Kim [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:01:15 +0000 (16:01 -0700)]
mm/vmscan: count layzfree pages and fix nr_isolated_* mismatch
Fix an nr_isolate_* mismatch problem between cma and dirty lazyfree pages.
If try_to_unmap_one is used for reclaim and it detects a dirty lazyfree
page, then the lazyfree page is changed to a normal anon page having
SwapBacked by commit
802a3a92ad7a ("mm: reclaim MADV_FREE pages"). Even
with the change, reclaim context correctly counts isolated files because
it uses is_file_lru to distinguish file. And the change to anon is not
happened if try_to_unmap_one is used for migration. So migration context
like compaction also correctly counts isolated files even though it uses
page_is_file_lru insted of is_file_lru. Recently page_is_file_cache was
renamed to page_is_file_lru by commit
9de4f22a60f7 ("mm: code cleanup for
MADV_FREE").
But the nr_isolate_* mismatch problem happens on cma alloc. There is
reclaim_clean_pages_from_list which is being used only by cma. It was
introduced by commit
02c6de8d757c ("mm: cma: discard clean pages during
contiguous allocation instead of migration") to reclaim clean file pages
without migration. The cma alloc uses both reclaim_clean_pages_from_list
and migrate_pages, and it uses page_is_file_lru to count isolated files.
If there are dirty lazyfree pages allocated from cma memory region, the
pages are counted as isolated file at the beginging but are counted as
isolated anon after finished.
Mem-Info:
Node 0 active_anon:3045904kB inactive_anon:611448kB active_file:14892kB inactive_file:205636kB unevictable:10416kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):37664kB mapped:630216kB dirty:384kB writeback:0kB shmem:42576kB writeback_tmp:0kB unstable:0kB all_unreclaimable? no
Like log above, there were too much isolated files, 37664kB, which
triggers too_many_isolated in reclaim even when there is no actually
isolated file in system wide. It could be reproducible by running two
programs, writing on MADV_FREE page and doing cma alloc, respectively.
Although isolated anon is 0, I found that the internal value of isolated
anon was the negative value of isolated file.
Fix this by compensating the isolated count for both LRU lists. Count
non-discarded lazyfree pages in shrink_page_list, then compensate the
counted number in reclaim_clean_pages_from_list.
Reported-by: Yong-Taek Lee <ytk.lee@samsung.com>
Suggested-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaewon Kim <jaewon31.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200426011718.30246-1-jaewon31.kim@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Wei Yang [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:01:12 +0000 (16:01 -0700)]
mm/vmscan.c: use update_lru_size() in update_lru_sizes()
We already defined the helper update_lru_size().
Let's use this to reduce code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200331221550.1011-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:01:09 +0000 (16:01 -0700)]
mm: simplify calling a compound page destructor
None of the three callers of get_compound_page_dtor() want to know the
value; they just want to call the function. Replace it with
destroy_compound_page() which calls the dtor for them.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200517105051.9352-1-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Anshuman Khandual [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:01:05 +0000 (16:01 -0700)]
mm/hugetlb: define a generic fallback for arch_clear_hugepage_flags()
There are multiple similar definitions for arch_clear_hugepage_flags() on
various platforms. Lets just add it's generic fallback definition for
platforms that do not override. This help reduce code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1588907271-11920-4-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Anshuman Khandual [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:01:01 +0000 (16:01 -0700)]
mm/hugetlb: define a generic fallback for is_hugepage_only_range()
There are multiple similar definitions for is_hugepage_only_range() on
various platforms. Lets just add it's generic fallback definition for
platforms that do not override. This help reduce code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1588907271-11920-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Anshuman Khandual [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:00:56 +0000 (16:00 -0700)]
arm64/mm: drop __HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_PTEP_GET
Patch series "mm/hugetlb: Add some new generic fallbacks", v3.
This series adds the following new generic fallbacks. Before that it
drops __HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_PTEP_GET from arm64 platform.
1. is_hugepage_only_range()
2. arch_clear_hugepage_flags()
After this arm (32 bit) remains the sole platform defining it's own
huge_ptep_get() via __HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_PTEP_GET.
This patch (of 3):
Platform specific huge_ptep_get() is required only when fetching the huge
PTE involves more than just dereferencing the page table pointer. This is
not the case on arm64 platform. Hence huge_ptep_pte() can be dropped
along with it's __HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_PTEP_GET subscription. Before that, it
updates the generic huge_ptep_get() with READ_ONCE() which will prevent
known page table issues with THP on arm64.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1588907271-11920-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r//1506527369-19535-1-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com/
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1588907271-11920-2-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Li Xinhai [Wed, 3 Jun 2020 23:00:53 +0000 (16:00 -0700)]
mm/hugetlb: avoid unnecessary check on pud and pmd entry in huge_pte_offset
When huge_pte_offset() is called, the parameter sz can only be PUD_SIZE or
PMD_SIZE. If sz is PUD_SIZE and code can reach pud, then *pud must be
none, or normal hugetlb entry, or non-present (migration or hwpoisoned)
hugetlb entry, and we can directly return pud. When sz is PMD_SIZE, pud
must be none or present, and if code can reach pmd, we can directly return
pmd.
So after this patch the code is simplified by first check on the parameter
sz, and avoid unnecessary checks in current code. Same semantics of
existing code is maintained.
More details about relevant commits:
commit
9b19df292c66 ("mm/hugetlb.c: make huge_pte_offset() consistent
and document behaviour") changed the code path for pud and pmd handling,
see comments about why this patch intends to change it.
...
pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
if (sz != PUD_SIZE && pud_none(*pud)) // [1]
return NULL;
/* hugepage or swap? */
if (pud_huge(*pud) || !pud_present(*pud)) // [2]
return (pte_t *)pud;
pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
if (sz != PMD_SIZE && pmd_none(*pmd)) // [3]
return NULL;
/* hugepage or swap? */
if (pmd_huge(*pmd) || !pmd_present(*pmd)) // [4]
return (pte_t *)pmd;
return NULL; // [5]
...
[1]: this is necessary, return NULL for sz == PMD_SIZE;
[2]: if sz == PUD_SIZE, all valid values of pud entry will cause return;
[3]: dead code, sz != PMD_SIZE never true;
[4]: all valid values of pmd entry will cause return;
[5]: dead code, because of check in [4].
Now, this patch combines [1] and [2] for pud, and combines [3], [4] and
[5] for pmd, so avoid unnecessary checks.
I don't try to catch any invalid values in page table entry, as that will
be checked by caller and avoid extra branch in this function. Also no
assert on sz must equal PUD_SIZE or PMD_SIZE, since this function only
call for hugetlb mapping.
For commit
3c1d7e6ccb64 ("mm/hugetlb: fix a addressing exception caused by
huge_pte_offset"), since we don't read the entry more than once now,
variable pud_entry and pmd_entry are not needed.
Signed-off-by: Li Xinhai <lixinhai.lxh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Cc: Longpeng <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1587794313-16849-1-git-send-email-lixinhai.lxh@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>