drm/i915: Distinction of memory regions

In preparation for Xe HP multi-tile architecture with multiple memory
regions, we need to be able differentiate multiple instances of device
local-memory.

Note that the region name is just to give it a human friendly
identifier, instead of using class/instance which also uniquely
identifies the region. So far the region name is only for our own
internal debugging in the kernel(like in the selftests), or debugfs
which prints the list of regions, including the regions name.

v2: add commentary for our current region name use

Signed-off-by: Zbigniew Kempczyński <zbigniew.kempczynski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210203171231.551338-1-matthew.auld@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915/gt: Retire unexpected starting state error dumping

We have not seen an occurrence of the false restart state recenty, and if
we did see such an event from inside engine-reset, it would deadlock on
trying to suspend the tasklet to read the register state (from inside
the tasklet). Instead, we inspect the context state before submission
which will alert us to any issues prior to execution on HW.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210201164222.14455-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915/selftests: Use a single copy of the mocs table

Instead of copying the whole table to each category (mocs, l3cc), use a
single table with a pointer to it if the category is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210201100448.9802-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915: Protect against request freeing during cancellation on wedging

As soon as we mark a request as completed, it may be retired. So when
cancelling a request and marking it complete, make sure we first keep a
reference to the request.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210201085715.27435-4-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915: allocate cmd ring in lmem

Prefer allocating the cmd ring from LMEM on dgfx.

Signed-off-by: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210127131417.393872-8-matthew.auld@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915: move engine scratch to LMEM

Prefer allocating the engine scratch from LMEM on dgfx.

v2: flatten the chain

Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210127131417.393872-7-matthew.auld@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915: allocate context from LMEM

Prefer allocating the context from LMEM on dgfx.

Based on a patch from Michel Thierry.

v2: flatten the chain

Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210127131417.393872-6-matthew.auld@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915/dg1: Reserve first 1MB of local memory

On DG1 A0/B0 steppings the first 1MB of local memory must be reserved.
One reason for this is that the 0xA0000-0xB0000 range is not accessible
by the display, probably since this region is redirected to another
memory location for legacy VGA compatibility.

BSpec: 50586
Testcase: igt/kms_big_fb/linear-64bpp-rotate-0

v2:
- Reserve the memory on B0 as well.

v3: replace DRM_DEBUG/DRM_ERROR with drm_dbg/drm_err

v4: fix the insanity

Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210127131417.393872-5-matthew.auld@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915: introduce mem->reserved

In the following patch we need to reserve regions unaccessible to the
driver during initialization, so add mem->reserved for collecting such
regions.

v2: turn into an actual intel_memory_region_reserve api

Cc: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Abdiel Janulgue <abdiel.janulgue@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210127131417.393872-4-matthew.auld@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915: reserve stolen for LMEM region

The lmem region needs to remove the stolen part, which should just be a
case of snipping it off the end.

Signed-off-by: CQ Tang <cq.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210127131417.393872-3-matthew.auld@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915: setup the LMEM region

Hook up the LMEM region. Addresses will start from zero, and for CPU
access we get LMEM_BAR which is just a 1:1 mapping of said region.

Based on a patch from Michel Thierry.

v2 by Jani:
- use intel_uncore_read/intel_uncore_write
- remove trailing blank line

v3: s/drm_info/drm_dbg for info which in non-pertinent for the user

Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210127131417.393872-2-matthew.auld@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915: make local-memory probing a GT operation

Device local memory is very much a GT thing, therefore it should be the
responsibility of the GT to setup the device local memory region.

Suggested-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210127131417.393872-1-matthew.auld@intel.com
[danvet: Rebase conflict.]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915/gt: use new tasklet API for execution list

This converts the driver to use the new tasklet API introduced in
commit 12cc923f1ccc ("tasklet: Introduce new initialization API")

v2: Fix up selftests/execlists.

Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210126150155.1617-1-kernel@esmil.dk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915/buddy: document the unused header bits

The largest possible order is (63-PAGE_SHIFT), given that our min chunk
size is PAGE_SIZE. With that we should only need at most 6 bits to
represent all possible orders, giving us back 4 bits for other potential
uses.  Include a simple selftest to verify this.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210126103019.177622-1-matthew.auld@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915/gt: Move the defer_request waiter active assertion

In defer_request() we start with the request we just unsubmitted (that
should be the active request on the gpu) and then defer all of its
waiters. No waiter should be ahead of the active request, so none should
be marked as active. That assert failed.

Of particular note this machine was undergoing persistent GPU resets due
to underlying HW issues, so that may be a clue. A request is also marked
as active when it is retired, regardless of current queue status, and so
this assertion failure may be a result of the queue being completed by
the reset and then subsequently processed by the tasklet.

We can filter out retired requests here by doing the assertion check
after the is-ready check (active is a subset of being ready).

Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/-/issues/2978
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210125140136.10494-2-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915/selftests: Check for engine-reset errors in the middle of workarounds

As we reset the engine between verifying the workarounds remain intact,
report an engine reset failure.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210125140136.10494-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915/gem: consolidate 2big error checking for object sizes

Throw it into a simple helper, and throw a warning if we encounter an
object which has been initialised with an object size that exceeds our
limit of INT_MAX pages.

Suggested-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210122181514.541436-2-matthew.auld@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915/gem: don't trust the dma_buf->size

At least for the time being, we need to limit our object sizes such that
the number of pages can fit within a 32b signed int. It looks like we
should also apply the same restriction to any imported dma-buf.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210122181514.541436-1-matthew.auld@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915/gt: Replace 'return' with a fall-through

Checkpatch worries that the 'return' before an else clause might be
redundant. In this case, it is avoiding hitting the MISSING_CASE()
warning. Let us appease checkpatch by falling through to the end of the
function, which typically means that we then clean up the unused
wa_list.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210122192913.4518-10-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915/gt: Add a space before '('

Checkpatch noticed a while(0) and complains about the lack of space.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210122192913.4518-9-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915/gt: Replace unnecessary ',' with '; '

Checkpatch spotted a couple of commas where we can use the more common
';', and so not worry about the subtle implications of sequence points.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210122192913.4518-8-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915/gt: Insert spaces into GEN3_L3LOG_SIZE/4

Checkpatch wants spaces, let's give it some spaces.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210122192913.4518-7-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915/gt: Wrap macro arg in ()

Checkpatch noticed that ppgtt->pd should have been (ppgtt)->pd to avoid
issues with macros.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210122192913.4518-6-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915/gt: Remove a bonus newline

Trailing newlines before closing the function are best forgotten, or
else checkpatch moans.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210122192913.4518-5-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915/gt: Fixup misaligned function parameters

Remember to align parameters to the '(', thanks checkpatch

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210122192913.4518-4-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915/gt: Remove repeated words from comments

Checkpatch spotted a few repeated words in the comment, genuine
mistakes.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210122192913.4518-3-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915/gt: Add some missing blank lines after declaration

Trivial checkpatch cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210122192913.4518-2-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915/gt: SPDX cleanup

Clean up the SPDX licence declarations to comply with checkpatch.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210122192913.4518-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915: Decrease number of subplatform bits

Commit 6ce1c33d6c36 ("drm/i915: Kill INTEL_SUBPLATFORM_AML") removed the
only platform which used bit 2 so could also decrease the
INTEL_SUBPLATFORM_BITS definition.

This is not a fixes material but still lets make it precise.

v2:
 * Fix assert in intel_device_info_subplatform_init by introducing
   INTEL_SUBPLATFORM_MASK. (Chris)
 * Update intel_subplatform().

Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
References: 6ce1c33d6c36 ("drm/i915: Kill INTEL_SUBPLATFORM_AML")
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210121161936.746591-2-tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915/gt: Call stop_ring() from ring resume, again

For reasons I cannot explain, except to say this is Sandybridge after
all, call stop_ring() again dring ring resume in order to prevent
mysterious hard hangs.

Testcase: igt/i915_selftest/hangcheck # snb
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210121154950.19898-3-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915: Remove I915_USER_PRIORITY_SHIFT

As we do not have any internal priority levels, the priority can be set
directed from the user values.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210120121439.17600-2-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915: Strip out internal priorities

Since we are not using any internal priority levels, and in the next few
patches will introduce a new index for which the optimisation is not so
lear cut, discard the small table within the priolist.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210120121439.17600-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Merge tag 'drm-intel-next-2021-03-16' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-intel into drm-next

Highlights:
- Alderlake S enabling, via topic branch (Aditya, Anusha, Caz, José, Lucas, Matt, Tejas)
- Refactor display code to shrink intel_display.c etc. (Dave)
- Support more gen 9 and Tigerlake PCH combinations (Lyude, Tejas)
- Add eDP MSO support (Jani)

Display:
- Refactor to support multiple PSR instances (Gwan-gyeong)
- Link training debug logging updates (Sean)
- Updates to eDP fixed mode handling (Jani)
- Disable PSR2 on JSL/EHL (Edmund)
- Support DDR5 and LPDDR5 for bandwidth computation (Clint, José)
- Update VBT DP max link rate table (Shawn)
- Disable the QSES check for HDCP2.2 over MST (Juston)
- PSR updates, refactoring, selective fetch (José, Gwan-gyeong)
- Display init sequence refactoring (Lucas)
- Limit LSPCON to gen 9 and 10 platforms (Ankit)
- Fix DDI lane polarity per VBT info (Uma)
- Fix HDMI vswing programming location in mode set (Ville)
- Various display improvements and refactorings and cleanups (Ville)
- Clean up DDI clock routing and readout (Ville)
- Workaround async flip + VT-d corruption on HSW/BDW (Ville)
- SAGV watermark fixes and cleanups (Ville)
- Silence pipe tracepoint WARNs (Ville)

Other:
- Remove require_force_probe protection from RKL, may need to be revisited (Tejas)
- Detect loss of MMIO access (Matt)
- GVT display improvements
- drm/i915: Disable runtime power management during shutdown (Imre)
- Perf/OA updates (Umesh)
- Remove references to struct drm_device.pdev, via topic branch (Thomas)
- Backmerge (Jani)

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/87v99rnk1g.fsf@intel.com

Merge tag 'gvt-next-2021-03-16' of https://github.com/intel/gvt-linux into drm-intel-next

gvt-next-2021-03-16

- Parse accurate vGPU virtual display rate (Colin)
- Convert vblank timer as per-vGPU based on current rate (Colin)
- spelling fix (Bhaskar)

Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
From: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210316074330.GC1551@zhen-hp.sh.intel.com

Merge tag 'drm-misc-next-2021-03-03' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-next

drm-misc-next for 5.13:

UAPI Changes:

Cross-subsystem Changes:

Core Changes:
  - %p4cc printk format modifier
  - atomic: introduce drm_crtc_commit_wait, rework atomic plane state
    helpers to take the drm_commit_state structure
  - dma-buf: heaps rework to return a struct dma_buf
  - simple-kms: Add plate state helpers
  - ttm: debugfs support, removal of sysfs

Driver Changes:
  - Convert drivers to shadow plane helpers
  - arc: Move to drm/tiny
  - ast: cursor plane reworks
  - gma500: Remove TTM and medfield support
  - mxsfb: imx8mm support
  - panfrost: MMU IRQ handling rework
  - qxl: rework to better handle resources deallocation, locking
  - sun4i: Add alpha properties for UI and VI layers
  - vc4: RPi4 CEC support
  - vmwgfx: doc cleanup

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210303100600.dgnkadonzuvfnu22@gilmour

drm/i915/dp_link_training: Convert DRM_DEBUG_KMS to drm_dbg_kms

One instance of DRM_DEBUG_KMS was leftover in dp_link_training, convert
it to the new shiny.

Signed-off-by: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210310214845.29021-2-sean@poorly.run

drm/i915/dp_link_training: Add newlines to debug messages

This patch adds some newlines which are missing from debug messages.
This will prevent logs from being stacked up in dmesg.

Signed-off-by: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210310214845.29021-1-sean@poorly.run

i915/perf: Start hrtimer only if sampling the OA buffer

SAMPLE_OA parameter enables sampling of OA buffer and results in a call
to init the OA buffer which initializes the OA unit head/tail pointers.
The OA_EXPONENT parameter controls the periodicity of the OA reports in
the OA buffer and results in starting a hrtimer.

Before gen12, all use cases required the use of the OA buffer and i915
enforced this setting when vetting out the parameters passed. In these
platforms the hrtimer was enabled if OA_EXPONENT was passed. This worked
fine since it was implied that SAMPLE_OA is always passed.

With gen12, this changed. Users can use perf without enabling the OA
buffer as in OAR use cases. While an OAR use case should ideally not
start the hrtimer, we see that passing an OA_EXPONENT parameter will
start the hrtimer even though SAMPLE_OA is not specified. This results
in an uninitialized OA buffer, so the head/tail pointers used to track
the buffer are zero.

This itself does not fail, but if we ran a use-case that SAMPLED the OA
buffer previously, then the OA_TAIL register is still pointing to an old
value. When the timer callback runs, it ends up calculating a
wrong/large number of available reports. Since we do a spinlock_irq_save
and start processing a large number of reports, NMI watchdog fires and
causes a crash.

Start the timer only if SAMPLE_OA is specified.

v2:
- Drop SAMPLE OA check when appending samples (Ashutosh)
- Prevent read if OA buffer is not being sampled

Fixes: 00a7f0d7155c ("drm/i915/tgl: Add perf support on TGL")
Signed-off-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lionel Landwerlin <lionel.g.landwerlin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210305210947.58751-1-umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com

Linux 5.12-rc3

prctl: fix PR_SET_MM_AUXV kernel stack leak

Doing a

prctl(PR_SET_MM, PR_SET_MM_AUXV, addr, 1);

will copy 1 byte from userspace to (quite big) on-stack array
and then stash everything to mm->saved_auxv.
AT_NULL terminator will be inserted at the very end.

/proc/*/auxv handler will find that AT_NULL terminator
and copy original stack contents to userspace.

This devious scheme requires CAP_SYS_RESOURCE.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of irqchip updates:

   - Make the GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER configuration correct

   - Add a missing DT compatible string for the Ingenic driver

   - Remove the pointless debugfs_file pointer from struct irqdomain"

* tag 'irq-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/ingenic: Add support for the JZ4760
  dt-bindings/irq: Add compatible string for the JZ4760B
  irqchip: Do not blindly select CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
  ARM: ep93xx: Select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER directly
  irqdomain: Remove debugfs_file from struct irq_domain

Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix in for hrtimers to prevent an interrupt storm caused by
  the lack of reevaluation of the timers which expire in softirq context
  under certain circumstances, e.g. when the clock was set"

* tag 'timers-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  hrtimer: Update softirq_expires_next correctly after __hrtimer_get_next_event()

Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of scheduler updates:

   - Prevent a NULL pointer dereference in the migration_stop_cpu()
     mechanims

   - Prevent self concurrency of affine_move_task()

   - Small fixes and cleanups related to task migration/affinity setting

   - Ensure that sync_runqueues_membarrier_state() is invoked on the
     current CPU when it is in the cpu mask"

* tag 'sched-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/membarrier: fix missing local execution of ipi_sync_rq_state()
  sched: Simplify set_affinity_pending refcounts
  sched: Fix affine_move_task() self-concurrency
  sched: Optimize migration_cpu_stop()
  sched: Collate affine_move_task() stoppers
  sched: Simplify migration_cpu_stop()
  sched: Fix migration_cpu_stop() requeueing

Merge tag 'objtool-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull objtool fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single objtool fix to handle the PUSHF/POPF validation correctly for
  the paravirt changes which modified arch_local_irq_restore not to use
  popf"

* tag 'objtool-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  objtool,x86: Fix uaccess PUSHF/POPF validation

Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A couple of locking fixes:

   - A fix for the static_call mechanism so it handles unaligned
     addresses correctly.

   - Make u64_stats_init() a macro so every instance gets a seperate
     lockdep key.

   - Make seqcount_latch_init() a macro as well to preserve the static
     variable which is used for the lockdep key"

* tag 'locking-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  seqlock,lockdep: Fix seqcount_latch_init()
  u64_stats,lockdep: Fix u64_stats_init() vs lockdep
  static_call: Fix the module key fixup

Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.12-rc3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Make sure PMU internal buffers are flushed for per-CPU events too and
   properly handle PID/TID for large PEBS.

 - Handle the case properly when there's no PMU and therefore return an
   empty list of perf MSRs for VMX to switch instead of reading random
   garbage from the stack.

* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/perf: Use RET0 as default for guest_get_msrs to handle "no PMU" case
  perf/x86/intel: Set PERF_ATTACH_SCHED_CB for large PEBS and LBR
  perf/core: Flush PMU internal buffers for per-CPU events

Merge tag 'efi-urgent-for-v5.12-rc2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull EFI fix from Ard Biesheuvel via Borislav Petkov:
 "Fix an oversight in the handling of EFI_RT_PROPERTIES_TABLE, which was
  added v5.10, but failed to take the SetVirtualAddressMap() RT service
  into account"

* tag 'efi-urgent-for-v5.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi: stub: omit SetVirtualAddressMap() if marked unsupported in RT_PROP table

Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.12_rc3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - A couple of SEV-ES fixes and robustifications: verify usermode stack
   pointer in NMI is not coming from the syscall gap, correctly track
   IRQ states in the #VC handler and access user insn bytes atomically
   in same handler as latter cannot sleep.

 - Balance 32-bit fast syscall exit path to do the proper work on exit
   and thus not confuse audit and ptrace frameworks.

 - Two fixes for the ORC unwinder going "off the rails" into KASAN
   redzones and when ORC data is missing.

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.12_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/sev-es: Use __copy_from_user_inatomic()
  x86/sev-es: Correctly track IRQ states in runtime #VC handler
  x86/sev-es: Check regs->sp is trusted before adjusting #VC IST stack
  x86/sev-es: Introduce ip_within_syscall_gap() helper
  x86/entry: Fix entry/exit mismatch on failed fast 32-bit syscalls
  x86/unwind/orc: Silence warnings caused by missing ORC data
  x86/unwind/orc: Disable KASAN checking in the ORC unwinder, part 2

Merge tag 'powerpc-5.12-3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "Some more powerpc fixes for 5.12:

   - Fix wrong instruction encoding for lis in ppc_function_entry(),
     which could potentially lead to missed kprobes.

   - Fix SET_FULL_REGS on 32-bit and 64e, which prevented ptrace of
     non-volatile GPRs immediately after exec.

   - Clean up a missed SRR specifier in the recent interrupt rework.

   - Don't treat unrecoverable_exception() as an interrupt handler, it's
     called from other handlers so shouldn't do the interrupt entry/exit
     accounting itself.

   - Fix build errors caused by missing declarations for
     [en/dis]able_kernel_vsx().

  Thanks to Christophe Leroy, Daniel Axtens, Geert Uytterhoeven, Jiri
  Olsa, Naveen N. Rao, and Nicholas Piggin"

* tag 'powerpc-5.12-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/traps: unrecoverable_exception() is not an interrupt handler
  powerpc: Fix missing declaration of [en/dis]able_kernel_vsx()
  powerpc/64s/exception: Clean up a missed SRR specifier
  powerpc: Fix inverted SET_FULL_REGS bitop
  powerpc/64s: Use symbolic macros for function entry encoding
  powerpc/64s: Fix instruction encoding for lis in ppc_function_entry()

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git./virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "More fixes for ARM and x86"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: LAPIC: Advancing the timer expiration on guest initiated write
  KVM: x86/mmu: Skip !MMU-present SPTEs when removing SP in exclusive mode
  KVM: kvmclock: Fix vCPUs > 64 can't be online/hotpluged
  kvm: x86: annotate RCU pointers
  KVM: arm64: Fix exclusive limit for IPA size
  KVM: arm64: Reject VM creation when the default IPA size is unsupported
  KVM: arm64: Ensure I-cache isolation between vcpus of a same VM
  KVM: arm64: Don't use cbz/adr with external symbols
  KVM: arm64: Fix range alignment when walking page tables
  KVM: arm64: Workaround firmware wrongly advertising GICv2-on-v3 compatibility
  KVM: arm64: Rename __vgic_v3_get_ich_vtr_el2() to __vgic_v3_get_gic_config()
  KVM: arm64: Don't access PMSELR_EL0/PMUSERENR_EL0 when no PMU is available
  KVM: arm64: Turn kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3() into a static key
  KVM: arm64: Fix nVHE hyp panic host context restore
  KVM: arm64: Avoid corrupting vCPU context register in guest exit
  KVM: arm64: nvhe: Save the SPE context early
  kvm: x86: use NULL instead of using plain integer as pointer
  KVM: SVM: Connect 'npt' module param to KVM's internal 'npt_enabled'
  KVM: x86: Ensure deadline timer has truly expired before posting its IRQ

Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "28 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this series: mm (memblock, pagealloc, hugetlb,
  highmem, kfence, oom-kill, madvise, kasan, userfaultfd, memcg, and
  zram), core-kernel, kconfig, fork, binfmt, MAINTAINERS, kbuild, and
  ia64"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (28 commits)
  zram: fix broken page writeback
  zram: fix return value on writeback_store
  mm/memcg: set memcg when splitting page
  mm/memcg: rename mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup to split_page_memcg and add nr_pages argument
  ia64: fix ptrace(PTRACE_SYSCALL_INFO_EXIT) sign
  ia64: fix ia64_syscall_get_set_arguments() for break-based syscalls
  mm/userfaultfd: fix memory corruption due to writeprotect
  kasan: fix KASAN_STACK dependency for HW_TAGS
  kasan, mm: fix crash with HW_TAGS and DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
  mm/madvise: replace ptrace attach requirement for process_madvise
  include/linux/sched/mm.h: use rcu_dereference in in_vfork()
  kfence: fix reports if constant function prefixes exist
  kfence, slab: fix cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() for bulk allocations
  kfence: fix printk format for ptrdiff_t
  linux/compiler-clang.h: define HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP*
  MAINTAINERS: exclude uapi directories in API/ABI section
  binfmt_misc: fix possible deadlock in bm_register_write
  mm/highmem.c: fix zero_user_segments() with start > end
  hugetlb: do early cow when page pinned on src mm
  mm: use is_cow_mapping() across tree where proper
  ...

Merge tag 'irqchip-fixes-5.12-1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/urgent

Pull irqchip fixes from Marc Zyngier:

  - More compatible strings for the Ingenic irqchip (introducing the
    JZ4760B SoC)
  - Select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER on the ARM ep93xx platform
  - Drop all GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER selections from the irqchip
    Kconfig, now relying on the architecture to get it right
  - Drop the debugfs_file field from struct irq_domain, now that
    debugfs can track things on its own

Merge tag 'char-misc-5.12-rc3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small misc/char driver fixes to resolve some reported
  problems:

   - habanalabs driver fixes

   - Acrn build fixes (reported many times)

   - pvpanic module table export fix

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  misc/pvpanic: Export module FDT device table
  misc: fastrpc: restrict user apps from sending kernel RPC messages
  virt: acrn: Correct type casting of argument of copy_from_user()
  virt: acrn: Use EPOLLIN instead of POLLIN
  virt: acrn: Use vfs_poll() instead of f_op->poll()
  virt: acrn: Make remove_cpu sysfs invisible with !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  cpu/hotplug: Fix build error of using {add,remove}_cpu() with !CONFIG_SMP
  habanalabs: fix debugfs address translation
  habanalabs: Disable file operations after device is removed
  habanalabs: Call put_pid() when releasing control device
  drivers: habanalabs: remove unused dentry pointer for debugfs files
  habanalabs: mark hl_eq_inc_ptr() as static

Merge tag 'staging-5.12-rc3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging

Pull staging driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small staging driver fixes for reported problems. They
  include:

   - wfx header file cleanup patch reverted as it could cause problems

   - comedi driver endian fixes

   - buffer overflow problems for staging wifi drivers

   - build dependency issue for rtl8192e driver

  All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems"

* tag 'staging-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (23 commits)
  Revert "staging: wfx: remove unused included header files"
  staging: rtl8188eu: prevent ->ssid overflow in rtw_wx_set_scan()
  staging: rtl8188eu: fix potential memory corruption in rtw_check_beacon_data()
  staging: rtl8192u: fix ->ssid overflow in r8192_wx_set_scan()
  staging: comedi: pcl726: Use 16-bit 0 for interrupt data
  staging: comedi: ni_65xx: Use 16-bit 0 for interrupt data
  staging: comedi: ni_6527: Use 16-bit 0 for interrupt data
  staging: comedi: comedi_parport: Use 16-bit 0 for interrupt data
  staging: comedi: amplc_pc236_common: Use 16-bit 0 for interrupt data
  staging: comedi: pcl818: Fix endian problem for AI command data
  staging: comedi: pcl711: Fix endian problem for AI command data
  staging: comedi: me4000: Fix endian problem for AI command data
  staging: comedi: dmm32at: Fix endian problem for AI command data
  staging: comedi: das800: Fix endian problem for AI command data
  staging: comedi: das6402: Fix endian problem for AI command data
  staging: comedi: adv_pci1710: Fix endian problem for AI command data
  staging: comedi: addi_apci_1500: Fix endian problem for command sample
  staging: comedi: addi_apci_1032: Fix endian problem for COS sample
  staging: ks7010: prevent buffer overflow in ks_wlan_set_scan()
  staging: rtl8712: Fix possible buffer overflow in r8712_sitesurvey_cmd
  ...

Merge tag 'tty-5.12-rc3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small tty and serial driver fixes to resolve some
  reported problems:

   - led tty trigger fixes based on review and were acked by the led
     maintainer

   - revert a max310x serial driver patch as it was causing problems

   - revert a pty change as it was also causing problems

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'tty-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  Revert "drivers:tty:pty: Fix a race causing data loss on close"
  Revert "serial: max310x: rework RX interrupt handling"
  leds: trigger/tty: Use led_set_brightness_sync() from workqueue
  leds: trigger: Fix error path to not unlock the unlocked mutex

Merge tag 'usb-5.12-rc3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a small number of USB fixes for 5.12-rc3 to resolve a bunch
  of reported issues:

   - usbip fixups for issues found by syzbot

   - xhci driver fixes and quirk additions

   - gadget driver fixes

   - dwc3 QCOM driver fix

   - usb-serial new ids and fixes

   - usblp fix for a long-time issue

   - cdc-acm quirk addition

   - other tiny fixes for reported problems

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (25 commits)
  xhci: Fix repeated xhci wake after suspend due to uncleared internal wake state
  usb: xhci: Fix ASMedia ASM1042A and ASM3242 DMA addressing
  xhci: Improve detection of device initiated wake signal.
  usb: xhci: do not perform Soft Retry for some xHCI hosts
  usbip: fix vudc usbip_sockfd_store races leading to gpf
  usbip: fix vhci_hcd attach_store() races leading to gpf
  usbip: fix stub_dev usbip_sockfd_store() races leading to gpf
  usbip: fix vudc to check for stream socket
  usbip: fix vhci_hcd to check for stream socket
  usbip: fix stub_dev to check for stream socket
  usb: dwc3: qcom: Add missing DWC3 OF node refcount decrement
  USB: usblp: fix a hang in poll() if disconnected
  USB: gadget: udc: s3c2410_udc: fix return value check in s3c2410_udc_probe()
  usb: renesas_usbhs: Clear PIPECFG for re-enabling pipe with other EPNUM
  usb: dwc3: qcom: Honor wakeup enabled/disabled state
  usb: gadget: f_uac1: stop playback on function disable
  usb: gadget: f_uac2: always increase endpoint max_packet_size by one audio slot
  USB: gadget: u_ether: Fix a configfs return code
  usb: dwc3: qcom: add ACPI device id for sc8180x
  Goodix Fingerprint device is not a modem
  ...

Merge tag 'erofs-for-5.12-rc3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs

Pull erofs fix from Gao Xiang:
 "Fix an urgent regression introduced by commit baa2c7c97153 ("block:
  set .bi_max_vecs as actual allocated vector number"), which could
  cause unexpected hung since linux 5.12-rc1.

  Resolve it by avoiding using bio->bi_max_vecs completely"

* tag 'erofs-for-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
  erofs: fix bio->bi_max_vecs behavior change

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.12-2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - avoid 'make image_name' invoking syncconfig

 - fix a couple of bugs in scripts/dummy-tools

 - fix LLD_VENDOR and locale issues in scripts/ld-version.sh

 - rebuild GCC plugins when the compiler is upgraded

 - allow LTO to be enabled with KASAN_HW_TAGS

 - allow LTO to be enabled without LLVM=1

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: fix ld-version.sh to not be affected by locale
  kbuild: remove meaningless parameter to $(call if_changed_rule,dtc)
  kbuild: remove LLVM=1 test from HAS_LTO_CLANG
  kbuild: remove unneeded -O option to dtc
  kbuild: dummy-tools: adjust to scripts/cc-version.sh
  kbuild: Allow LTO to be selected with KASAN_HW_TAGS
  kbuild: dummy-tools: support MPROFILE_KERNEL checks for ppc
  kbuild: rebuild GCC plugins when the compiler is upgraded
  kbuild: Fix ld-version.sh script if LLD was built with LLD_VENDOR
  kbuild: dummy-tools: fix inverted tests for gcc
  kbuild: add image_name to no-sync-config-targets

zram: fix broken page writeback

commit 0d8359620d9b ("zram: support page writeback") introduced two
problems.  It overwrites writeback_store's return value as kstrtol's
return value, which makes return value zero so user could see zero as
return value of write syscall even though it wrote data successfully.

It also breaks index value in the loop in that it doesn't increase the
index any longer.  It means it can write only first starting block index
so user couldn't write all idle pages in the zram so lose memory saving
chance.

This patch fixes those issues.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210312173949.2197662-2-minchan@kernel.org
Fixes: 0d8359620d9b("zram: support page writeback")
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Amos Bianchi <amosbianchi@google.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

zram: fix return value on writeback_store

writeback_store's return value is overwritten by submit_bio_wait's return
value.  Thus, writeback_store will return zero since there was no IO
error.  In the end, write syscall from userspace will see the zero as
return value, which could make the process stall to keep trying the write
until it will succeed.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210312173949.2197662-1-minchan@kernel.org
Fixes: 3b82a051c101("drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c: fix error return codes not being returned in writeback_store")
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/memcg: set memcg when splitting page

As described in the split_page() comment, for the non-compound high order
page, the sub-pages must be freed individually.  If the memcg of the first
page is valid, the tail pages cannot be uncharged when be freed.

For example, when alloc_pages_exact is used to allocate 1MB continuous
physical memory, 2MB is charged(kmemcg is enabled and __GFP_ACCOUNT is
set).  When make_alloc_exact free the unused 1MB and free_pages_exact free
the applied 1MB, actually, only 4KB(one page) is uncharged.

Therefore, the memcg of the tail page needs to be set when splitting a
page.

Michel:

There are at least two explicit users of __GFP_ACCOUNT with
alloc_exact_pages added recently.  See 7efe8ef274024 ("KVM: arm64:
Allocate stage-2 pgd pages with GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT") and c419621873713
("KVM: s390: Add memcg accounting to KVM allocations"), so this is not
just a theoretical issue.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210304074053.65527-3-zhouguanghui1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Zhou Guanghui <zhouguanghui1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Rui Xiang <rui.xiang@huawei.com>
Cc: Tianhong Ding <dingtianhong@huawei.com>
Cc: Weilong Chen <chenweilong@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/memcg: rename mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup to split_page_memcg and add nr_pages argument

Rename mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup to split_page_memcg and explicitly pass
in page number argument.

In this way, the interface name is more common and can be used by
potential users.  In addition, the complete info(memcg and flag) of the
memcg needs to be set to the tail pages.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210304074053.65527-2-zhouguanghui1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Zhou Guanghui <zhouguanghui1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Tianhong Ding <dingtianhong@huawei.com>
Cc: Weilong Chen <chenweilong@huawei.com>
Cc: Rui Xiang <rui.xiang@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ia64: fix ptrace(PTRACE_SYSCALL_INFO_EXIT) sign

In https://bugs.gentoo.org/769614 Dmitry noticed that
`ptrace(PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO)` does not return error sign properly.

The bug is in mismatch between get/set errors:

static inline long syscall_get_error(struct task_struct *task,
                                     struct pt_regs *regs)
{
        return regs->r10 == -1 ? regs->r8:0;
}

static inline long syscall_get_return_value(struct task_struct *task,
                                            struct pt_regs *regs)
{
        return regs->r8;
}

static inline void syscall_set_return_value(struct task_struct *task,
                                            struct pt_regs *regs,
                                            int error, long val)
{
        if (error) {
                /* error < 0, but ia64 uses > 0 return value */
                regs->r8 = -error;
                regs->r10 = -1;
        } else {
                regs->r8 = val;
                regs->r10 = 0;
        }
}

Tested on v5.10 on rx3600 machine (ia64 9040 CPU).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210221002554.333076-2-slyfox@gentoo.org
Link: https://bugs.gentoo.org/769614
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Reported-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ia64: fix ia64_syscall_get_set_arguments() for break-based syscalls

In https://bugs.gentoo.org/769614 Dmitry noticed that
`ptrace(PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO)` does not work for syscalls called via
glibc's syscall() wrapper.

ia64 has two ways to call syscalls from userspace: via `break` and via
`eps` instructions.

The difference is in stack layout:

1. `eps` creates simple stack frame: no locals, in{0..7} == out{0..8}
2. `break` uses userspace stack frame: may be locals (glibc provides
   one), in{0..7} == out{0..8}.

Both work fine in syscall handling cde itself.

But `ptrace(PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO)` uses unwind mechanism to
re-extract syscall arguments but it does not account for locals.

The change always skips locals registers. It should not change `eps`
path as kernel's handler already enforces locals=0 and fixes `break`.

Tested on v5.10 on rx3600 machine (ia64 9040 CPU).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210221002554.333076-1-slyfox@gentoo.org
Link: https://bugs.gentoo.org/769614
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Reported-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/userfaultfd: fix memory corruption due to writeprotect

Userfaultfd self-test fails occasionally, indicating a memory corruption.

Analyzing this problem indicates that there is a real bug since mmap_lock
is only taken for read in mwriteprotect_range() and defers flushes, and
since there is insufficient consideration of concurrent deferred TLB
flushes in wp_page_copy().  Although the PTE is flushed from the TLBs in
wp_page_copy(), this flush takes place after the copy has already been
performed, and therefore changes of the page are possible between the time
of the copy and the time in which the PTE is flushed.

To make matters worse, memory-unprotection using userfaultfd also poses a
problem.  Although memory unprotection is logically a promotion of PTE
permissions, and therefore should not require a TLB flush, the current
userrfaultfd code might actually cause a demotion of the architectural PTE
permission: when userfaultfd_writeprotect() unprotects memory region, it
unintentionally *clears* the RW-bit if it was already set.  Note that this
unprotecting a PTE that is not write-protected is a valid use-case: the
userfaultfd monitor might ask to unprotect a region that holds both
write-protected and write-unprotected PTEs.

The scenario that happens in selftests/vm/userfaultfd is as follows:

cpu0 cpu1 cpu2
---- ---- ----
[ Writable PTE
  cached in TLB ]
userfaultfd_writeprotect()
[ write-*unprotect* ]
mwriteprotect_range()
mmap_read_lock()
change_protection()

change_protection_range()
...
change_pte_range()
[ *clear* “write”-bit ]
[ defer TLB flushes ]
[ page-fault ]
...
wp_page_copy()
 cow_user_page()
  [ copy page ]
[ write to old
  page ]
...
 set_pte_at_notify()

A similar scenario can happen:

cpu0 cpu1 cpu2 cpu3
---- ---- ---- ----
[ Writable PTE
     cached in TLB ]
userfaultfd_writeprotect()
[ write-protect ]
[ deferred TLB flush ]
userfaultfd_writeprotect()
[ write-unprotect ]
[ deferred TLB flush]
[ page-fault ]
wp_page_copy()
 cow_user_page()
 [ copy page ]
 ... [ write to page ]
set_pte_at_notify()

This race exists since commit 292924b26024 ("userfaultfd: wp: apply
_PAGE_UFFD_WP bit").  Yet, as Yu Zhao pointed, these races became apparent
since commit 09854ba94c6a ("mm: do_wp_page() simplification") which made
wp_page_copy() more likely to take place, specifically if page_count(page)
> 1.

To resolve the aforementioned races, check whether there are pending
flushes on uffd-write-protected VMAs, and if there are, perform a flush
before doing the COW.

Further optimizations will follow to avoid during uffd-write-unprotect
unnecassary PTE write-protection and TLB flushes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210304095423.3825684-1-namit@vmware.com
Fixes: 09854ba94c6a ("mm: do_wp_page() simplification")
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Suggested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.9+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kasan: fix KASAN_STACK dependency for HW_TAGS

There's a runtime failure when running HW_TAGS-enabled kernel built with
GCC on hardware that doesn't support MTE.  GCC-built kernels always have
CONFIG_KASAN_STACK enabled, even though stack instrumentation isn't
supported by HW_TAGS.  Having that config enabled causes KASAN to issue
MTE-only instructions to unpoison kernel stacks, which causes the failure.

Fix the issue by disallowing CONFIG_KASAN_STACK when HW_TAGS is used.

(The commit that introduced CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS specified proper
 dependency for CONFIG_KASAN_STACK_ENABLE but not for CONFIG_KASAN_STACK.)

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/59e75426241dbb5611277758c8d4d6f5f9298dac.1615215441.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Fixes: 6a63a63ff1ac ("kasan: introduce CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reported-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kasan, mm: fix crash with HW_TAGS and DEBUG_PAGEALLOC

Currently, kasan_free_nondeferred_pages()->kasan_free_pages() is called
after debug_pagealloc_unmap_pages(). This causes a crash when
debug_pagealloc is enabled, as HW_TAGS KASAN can't set tags on an
unmapped page.

This patch puts kasan_free_nondeferred_pages() before
debug_pagealloc_unmap_pages() and arch_free_page(), which can also make
the page unavailable.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/24cd7db274090f0e5bc3adcdc7399243668e3171.1614987311.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Fixes: 94ab5b61ee16 ("kasan, arm64: enable CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/madvise: replace ptrace attach requirement for process_madvise

process_madvise currently requires ptrace attach capability.
PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH gives one process complete control over another
process.  It effectively removes the security boundary between the two
processes (in one direction).  Granting ptrace attach capability even to a
system process is considered dangerous since it creates an attack surface.
This severely limits the usage of this API.

The operations process_madvise can perform do not affect the correctness
of the operation of the target process; they only affect where the data is
physically located (and therefore, how fast it can be accessed).  What we
want is the ability for one process to influence another process in order
to optimize performance across the entire system while leaving the
security boundary intact.

Replace PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH with a combination of PTRACE_MODE_READ and
CAP_SYS_NICE.  PTRACE_MODE_READ to prevent leaking ASLR metadata and
CAP_SYS_NICE for influencing process performance.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210303185807.2160264-1-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.10+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

include/linux/sched/mm.h: use rcu_dereference in in_vfork()

Fix a sparse warning by using rcu_dereference().  Technically this is a
bug and a sufficiently aggressive compiler could reload the `real_parent'
pointer outside the protection of the rcu lock (and access freed memory),
but I think it's pretty unlikely to happen.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210221194207.1351703-1-willy@infradead.org
Fixes: b18dc5f291c0 ("mm, oom: skip vforked tasks from being selected")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kfence: fix reports if constant function prefixes exist

Some architectures prefix all functions with a constant string ('.' on
ppc64).  Add ARCH_FUNC_PREFIX, which may optionally be defined in
<asm/kfence.h>, so that get_stack_skipnr() can work properly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f036c53d-7e81-763c-47f4-6024c6c5f058@csgroup.eu
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210304144000.1148590-1-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kfence, slab: fix cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() for bulk allocations

cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() performs checks on an object, including
adjusting the returned pointer.  None of this should apply to KFENCE
objects.  While for non-bulk allocations, the checks are skipped when we
allocate via KFENCE, for bulk allocations cache_alloc_debugcheck_after()
is called via cache_alloc_debugcheck_after_bulk().

Fix it by skipping cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() for KFENCE objects.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210304205256.2162309-1-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kfence: fix printk format for ptrdiff_t

Use %td for ptrdiff_t.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3abbe4c9-16ad-c168-a90f-087978ccd8f7@csgroup.eu
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210303121157.3430807-1-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

linux/compiler-clang.h: define HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP*

Separating compiler-clang.h from compiler-gcc.h inadventently dropped the
definitions of the three HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP macros, which requires falling
back to the open-coded version and hoping that the compiler detects it.

Since all versions of clang support the __builtin_bswap interfaces, add
back the flags and have the headers pick these up automatically.

This results in a 4% improvement of compilation speed for arm defconfig.

Note: it might also be worth revisiting which architectures set
CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP for one compiler or the other, today this is
set on six architectures (arm32, csky, mips, powerpc, s390, x86), while
another ten architectures define custom helpers (alpha, arc, ia64, m68k,
mips, nios2, parisc, sh, sparc, xtensa), and the rest (arm64, h8300,
hexagon, microblaze, nds32, openrisc, riscv) just get the unoptimized
version and rely on the compiler to detect it.

A long time ago, the compiler builtins were architecture specific, but
nowadays, all compilers that are able to build the kernel have correct
implementations of them, though some may not be as optimized as the inline
asm versions.

The patch that dropped the optimization landed in v4.19, so as discussed
it would be fairly safe to backport this revert to stable kernels to the
4.19/5.4/5.10 stable kernels, but there is a remaining risk for
regressions, and it has no known side-effects besides compile speed.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210226161151.2629097-1-arnd@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210225164513.3667778-1-arnd@kernel.org/
Fixes: 815f0ddb346c ("include/linux/compiler*.h: make compiler-*.h mutually exclusive")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: exclude uapi directories in API/ABI section

Commit 7b4693e644cb ("MAINTAINERS: add uapi directories to API/ABI
section") added include/uapi/ and arch/*/include/uapi/ so that patches
modifying them CC linux-api.  However that was already done in the past
and resulted in too much noise and thus later removed, as explained in
b14fd334ff3d ("MAINTAINERS: trim the file triggers for ABI/API")

To prevent another round of addition and removal in the future, change the
entries to X: (explicit exclusion) for documentation purposes, although
they are not subdirectories of broader included directories, as there is
apparently no defined way to add plain comments in subsystem sections.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210301100255.25229-1-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Michael Kerrisk (man-pages) <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk (man-pages) <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

binfmt_misc: fix possible deadlock in bm_register_write

There is a deadlock in bm_register_write:

First, in the begining of the function, a lock is taken on the binfmt_misc
root inode with inode_lock(d_inode(root)).

Then, if the user used the MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE flag, the function will call
open_exec on the user-provided interpreter.

open_exec will call a path lookup, and if the path lookup process includes
the root of binfmt_misc, it will try to take a shared lock on its inode
again, but it is already locked, and the code will get stuck in a deadlock

To reproduce the bug:
$ echo ":iiiii:E::ii::/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/bla:F" > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register

backtrace of where the lock occurs (#5):
0  schedule () at ./arch/x86/include/asm/current.h:15
1  0xffffffff81b51237 in rwsem_down_read_slowpath (sem=0xffff888003b202e0, count=<optimized out>, state=state@entry=2) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:992
2  0xffffffff81b5150a in __down_read_common (state=2, sem=<optimized out>) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1213
3  __down_read (sem=<optimized out>) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1222
4  down_read (sem=<optimized out>) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1355
5  0xffffffff811ee22a in inode_lock_shared (inode=<optimized out>) at ./include/linux/fs.h:783
6  open_last_lookups (op=0xffffc9000022fe34, file=0xffff888004098600, nd=0xffffc9000022fd10) at fs/namei.c:3177
7  path_openat (nd=nd@entry=0xffffc9000022fd10, op=op@entry=0xffffc9000022fe34, flags=flags@entry=65) at fs/namei.c:3366
8  0xffffffff811efe1c in do_filp_open (dfd=<optimized out>, pathname=pathname@entry=0xffff8880031b9000, op=op@entry=0xffffc9000022fe34) at fs/namei.c:3396
9  0xffffffff811e493f in do_open_execat (fd=fd@entry=-100, name=name@entry=0xffff8880031b9000, flags=<optimized out>, flags@entry=0) at fs/exec.c:913
10 0xffffffff811e4a92 in open_exec (name=<optimized out>) at fs/exec.c:948
11 0xffffffff8124aa84 in bm_register_write (file=<optimized out>, buffer=<optimized out>, count=19, ppos=<optimized out>) at fs/binfmt_misc.c:682
12 0xffffffff811decd2 in vfs_write (file=file@entry=0xffff888004098500, buf=buf@entry=0xa758d0 ":iiiii:E::ii::i:CF
", count=count@entry=19, pos=pos@entry=0xffffc9000022ff10) at fs/read_write.c:603
13 0xffffffff811defda in ksys_write (fd=<optimized out>, buf=0xa758d0 ":iiiii:E::ii::i:CF
", count=19) at fs/read_write.c:658
14 0xffffffff81b49813 in do_syscall_64 (nr=<optimized out>, regs=0xffffc9000022ff58) at arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
15 0xffffffff81c0007c in entry_SYSCALL_64 () at arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120

To solve the issue, the open_exec call is moved to before the write
lock is taken by bm_register_write

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210228224414.95962-1-liorribak@gmail.com
Fixes: 948b701a607f1 ("binfmt_misc: add persistent opened binary handler for containers")
Signed-off-by: Lior Ribak <liorribak@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/highmem.c: fix zero_user_segments() with start > end

zero_user_segments() is used from __block_write_begin_int(), for example
like the following

zero_user_segments(page, 4096, 1024, 512, 918)

But new the zero_user_segments() implementation for for HIGHMEM +
TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE doesn't handle "start > end" case correctly, and hits
BUG_ON().  (we can fix __block_write_begin_int() instead though, it is the
old and multiple usage)

Also it calls kmap_atomic() unnecessarily while start == end == 0.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87v9ab60r4.fsf@mail.parknet.co.jp
Fixes: 0060ef3b4e6d ("mm: support THPs in zero_user_segments")
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

hugetlb: do early cow when page pinned on src mm

This is the last missing piece of the COW-during-fork effort when there're
pinned pages found.  One can reference 70e806e4e645 ("mm: Do early cow for
pinned pages during fork() for ptes", 2020-09-27) for more information,
since we do similar things here rather than pte this time, but just for
hugetlb.

Note that after Jason's recent work on 57efa1fe5957 ("mm/gup: prevent
gup_fast from racing with COW during fork", 2020-12-15) which is safer and
easier to understand, we're safe now within the whole copy_page_range()
against gup-fast, we don't need the wr-protect trick that proposed in
70e806e4e645 anymore.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-6-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com>
Cc: VMware Graphics <linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com>
Cc: Wei Zhang <wzam@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: use is_cow_mapping() across tree where proper

After is_cow_mapping() is exported in mm.h, replace some manual checks
elsewhere throughout the tree but start to use the new helper.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-5-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: VMware Graphics <linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com>
Cc: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Wei Zhang <wzam@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: introduce page_needs_cow_for_dma() for deciding whether cow

We've got quite a few places (pte, pmd, pud) that explicitly checked
against whether we should break the cow right now during fork().  It's
easier to provide a helper, especially before we work the same thing on
hugetlbfs.

Since we'll reference is_cow_mapping() in mm.h, move it there too.
Actually it suites mm.h more since internal.h is mm/ only, but mm.h is
exported to the whole kernel.  With that we should expect another patch to
use is_cow_mapping() whenever we can across the kernel since we do use it
quite a lot but it's always done with raw code against VM_* flags.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-4-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com>
Cc: VMware Graphics <linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com>
Cc: Wei Zhang <wzam@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

hugetlb: break earlier in add_reservation_in_range() when we can

All the regions maintained in hugetlb reserved map is inclusive on "from"
but exclusive on "to".  We can break earlier even if rg->from==t because
it already means no possible intersection.

This does not need a Fixes in all cases because when it happens
(rg->from==t) we'll not break out of the loop while we should, however the
next thing we'd do is still add the last file_region we'd need and quit
the loop in the next round.  So this change is not a bugfix (since the old
code should still run okay iiuc), but we'd better still touch it up to
make it logically sane.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-3-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com>
Cc: VMware Graphics <linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com>
Cc: Wei Zhang <wzam@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

hugetlb: dedup the code to add a new file_region

Patch series "mm/hugetlb: Early cow on fork, and a few cleanups", v5.

As reported by Gal [1], we still miss the code clip to handle early cow
for hugetlb case, which is true.  Again, it still feels odd to fork()
after using a few huge pages, especially if they're privately mapped to
me..  However I do agree with Gal and Jason in that we should still have
that since that'll complete the early cow on fork effort at least, and
it'll still fix issues where buffers are not well under control and not
easy to apply MADV_DONTFORK.

The first two patches (1-2) are some cleanups I noticed when reading into
the hugetlb reserve map code.  I think it's good to have but they're not
necessary for fixing the fork issue.

The last two patches (3-4) are the real fix.

I tested this with a fork() after some vfio-pci assignment, so I'm pretty
sure the page copy path could trigger well (page will be accounted right
after the fork()), but I didn't do data check since the card I assigned is
some random nic.

  https://github.com/xzpeter/linux/tree/fork-cow-pin-huge

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/27564187-4a08-f187-5a84-3df50009f6ca@amazon.com/

Introduce hugetlb_resv_map_add() helper to add a new file_region rather
than duplication the similar code twice in add_reservation_in_range().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-1-peterx@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-2-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Wei Zhang <wzam@amazon.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com>
Cc: VMware Graphics <linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/fork: clear PASID for new mm

When a new mm is created, its PASID should be cleared, i.e.  the PASID is
initialized to its init state 0 on both ARM and X86.

This patch was part of the series introducing mm->pasid, but got lost
along the way [1].  It still makes sense to have it, because each address
space has a different PASID.  And the IOMMU code in
iommu_sva_alloc_pasid() expects the pasid field of a new mm struct to be
cleared.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/YDgh53AcQHT+T3L0@otcwcpicx3.sc.intel.com/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210302103837.2562625-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/page_alloc.c: refactor initialization of struct page for holes in memory layout

There could be struct pages that are not backed by actual physical memory.
This can happen when the actual memory bank is not a multiple of
SECTION_SIZE or when an architecture does not register memory holes
reserved by the firmware as memblock.memory.

Such pages are currently initialized using init_unavailable_mem() function
that iterates through PFNs in holes in memblock.memory and if there is a
struct page corresponding to a PFN, the fields of this page are set to
default values and it is marked as Reserved.

init_unavailable_mem() does not take into account zone and node the page
belongs to and sets both zone and node links in struct page to zero.

Before commit 73a6e474cb37 ("mm: memmap_init: iterate over memblock
regions rather that check each PFN") the holes inside a zone were
re-initialized during memmap_init() and got their zone/node links right.
However, after that commit nothing updates the struct pages representing
such holes.

On a system that has firmware reserved holes in a zone above ZONE_DMA, for
instance in a configuration below:

# grep -A1 E820 /proc/iomem
7a17b000-7a216fff : Unknown E820 type
7a217000-7bffffff : System RAM

unset zone link in struct page will trigger

VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!zone_spans_pfn(page_zone(page), pfn), page);

in set_pfnblock_flags_mask() when called with a struct page from a range
other than E820_TYPE_RAM because there are pages in the range of
ZONE_DMA32 but the unset zone link in struct page makes them appear as a
part of ZONE_DMA.

Interleave initialization of the unavailable pages with the normal
initialization of memory map, so that zone and node information will be
properly set on struct pages that are not backed by the actual memory.

With this change the pages for holes inside a zone will get proper
zone/node links and the pages that are not spanned by any node will get
links to the adjacent zone/node.  The holes between nodes will be
prepended to the zone/node above the hole and the trailing pages in the
last section that will be appended to the zone/node below.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: don't initialize static to zero, use %llu for u64]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210225224351.7356-2-rppt@kernel.org
Fixes: 73a6e474cb37 ("mm: memmap_init: iterate over memblock regions rather that check each PFN")
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Reported-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Łukasz Majczak <lma@semihalf.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: "Sarvela, Tomi P" <tomi.p.sarvela@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

init/Kconfig: make COMPILE_TEST depend on HAS_IOMEM

I read the commit log of the following two:

- bc083a64b6c0 ("init/Kconfig: make COMPILE_TEST depend on !UML")
- 334ef6ed06fa ("init/Kconfig: make COMPILE_TEST depend on !S390")

Both are talking about HAS_IOMEM dependency missing in many drivers.

So, 'depends on HAS_IOMEM' seems the direct, sensible solution to me.

This does not change the behavior of UML. UML still cannot enable
COMPILE_TEST because it does not provide HAS_IOMEM.

The current dependency for S390 is too strong. Under the condition of
CONFIG_PCI=y, S390 provides HAS_IOMEM, hence can enable COMPILE_TEST.

I also removed the meaningless 'default n'.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210224140809.1067582-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Cc: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Cc: "Enrico Weigelt, metux IT consult" <lkml@metux.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

stop_machine: mark helpers __always_inline

With clang-13, some functions only get partially inlined, with a
specialized version referring to a global variable.  This triggers a
harmless build-time check for the intel-rng driver:

WARNING: modpost: drivers/char/hw_random/intel-rng.o(.text+0xe): Section mismatch in reference from the function stop_machine() to the function .init.text:intel_rng_hw_init()
The function stop_machine() references
the function __init intel_rng_hw_init().
This is often because stop_machine lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of intel_rng_hw_init is wrong.

In this instance, an easy workaround is to force the stop_machine()
function to be inline, along with related interfaces that did not show the
same behavior at the moment, but theoretically could.

The combination of the two patches listed below triggers the behavior in
clang-13, but individually these commits are correct.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210225130153.1956990-1-arnd@kernel.org
Fixes: fe5595c07400 ("stop_machine: Provide stop_machine_cpuslocked()")
Fixes: ee527cd3a20c ("Use stop_machine_run in the Intel RNG driver")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memblock: fix section mismatch warning

The inlining logic in clang-13 is rewritten to often not inline some
functions that were inlined by all earlier compilers.

In case of the memblock interfaces, this exposed a harmless bug of a
missing __init annotation:

WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o(.text+0x507c0a): Section mismatch in reference from the function memblock_bottom_up() to the variable .meminit.data:memblock
The function memblock_bottom_up() references
the variable __meminitdata memblock.
This is often because memblock_bottom_up lacks a __meminitdata
annotation or the annotation of memblock is wrong.

Interestingly, these annotations were present originally, but got removed
with the explanation that the __init annotation prevents the function from
getting inlined.  I checked this again and found that while this is the
case with clang, gcc (version 7 through 10, did not test others) does
inline the functions regardless.

As the previous change was apparently intended to help the clang builds,
reverting it to help the newer clang versions seems appropriate as well.
gcc builds don't seem to care either way.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210225133808.2188581-1-arnd@kernel.org
Fixes: 5bdba520c1b3 ("mm: memblock: drop __init from memblock functions to make it inline")
Reference: 2cfb3665e864 ("include/linux/memblock.h: add __init to memblock_set_bottom_up()")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Faiyaz Mohammed <faiyazm@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Aslan Bakirov <aslan@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kbuild: fix ld-version.sh to not be affected by locale

ld-version.sh checks the output from $(LD) --version, but it has a
problem on some locales.

For example, in Italian:

  $ LC_MESSAGES=it_IT.UTF-8 ld --version | head -n 1
  ld di GNU (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.35.2

This makes ld-version.sh fail because it expects "GNU ld" for the
BFD linker case.

Add LC_ALL=C to override the user's locale.

BTW, setting LC_MESSAGES=C (or LANG=C) is not enough because it is
ineffective if LC_ALL is set on the user's environment.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=212105
Reported-by: Marco Scardovi
Reported-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Recensito-da: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.12-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client bugfixes from Anna Schumaker:
 "These are mostly fixes for issues discovered at the recent NFS
  bakeathon:

   - Fix PNFS_FLEXFILE_LAYOUT kconfig so it is possible to build
     into the kernel

   - Correct size calculationn for create reply length

   - Set memalloc_nofs_save() for sync tasks to prevent deadlocks

   - Don't revalidate directory permissions on lookup failure

   - Don't clear inode cache when lookup fails

   - Change functions to use nfs_set_cache_invalid() for proper
     delegation handling

   - Fix return value of _nfs4_get_security_label()

   - Return an error when attempting to remove system.nfs4_acl"

* tag 'nfs-for-5.12-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs:
  nfs: we don't support removing system.nfs4_acl
  NFSv4.2: fix return value of _nfs4_get_security_label()
  NFS: Fix open coded versions of nfs_set_cache_invalid() in NFSv4
  NFS: Fix open coded versions of nfs_set_cache_invalid()
  NFS: Clean up function nfs_mark_dir_for_revalidate()
  NFS: Don't gratuitously clear the inode cache when lookup failed
  NFS: Don't revalidate the directory permissions on a lookup failure
  SUNRPC: Set memalloc_nofs_save() for sync tasks
  NFS: Correct size calculation for create reply length
  nfs: fix PNFS_FLEXFILE_LAYOUT Kconfig default

Merge branch 'for-v5.12-rc3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace

Pull userns fix from Eric Biederman:
 "Removing the ambiguity broke userspace so this reverts the change"

* 'for-v5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  Revert 95ebabde382c ("capabilities: Don't allow writing ambiguous v3 file capabilities")

Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "Ten updates: one non code maintainer update for vmw_pvscsi, five code
  updates for ibmvfc and four for UFS.

  All are either trivial patches or bug fixes"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: vmw_pvscsi: MAINTAINERS: Update maintainer
  scsi: ufs: Convert sysfs sprintf/snprintf family to sysfs_emit
  scsi: ufs: Remove redundant checks of !hba in suspend/resume callbacks
  scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Disable interrupt in reset path
  scsi: ufs: Minor adjustments to error handling
  scsi: ibmvfc: Reinitialize sub-CRQs and perform channel enquiry after LPM
  scsi: ibmvfc: Store return code of H_FREE_SUB_CRQ during cleanup
  scsi: ibmvfc: Treat H_CLOSED as success during sub-CRQ registration
  scsi: ibmvfc: Fix invalid sub-CRQ handles after hard reset
  scsi: ibmvfc: Simplify handling of sub-CRQ initialization

Revert 95ebabde382c ("capabilities: Don't allow writing ambiguous v3 file capabilities")

It turns out that there are in fact userspace implementations that
care and this recent change caused a regression.

https://github.com/containers/buildah/issues/3071

As the motivation for the original change was future development,
and the impact is existing real world code just revert this change
and allow the ambiguity in v3 file caps.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 95ebabde382c ("capabilities: Don't allow writing ambiguous v3 file capabilities")
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Merge tag 'block-5.12-2021-03-12-v2' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Mostly just random fixes all over the map.

  The only odd-one-out change is finally getting the rename of
  BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECS done. This should've been done with the
  multipage bvec change, but it's been left.

  Do it now to avoid hassles around changes piling up for the next merge
  window.

  Summary:

   - NVMe pull request:
      - one more quirk (Dmitry Monakhov)
      - fix max_zone_append_sectors initialization (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      - nvme-fc reset/create race fix (James Smart)
      - fix status code on aborts/resets (Hannes Reinecke)
      - fix the CSS check for ZNS namespaces (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      - fix a use after free in a debug printk in nvme-rdma (Lv Yunlong)

   - Follow-up NVMe error fix for NULL 'id' (Christoph)

   - Fixup for the bd_size_lock being IRQ safe, now that the offending
     driver has been dropped (Damien).

   - rsxx probe failure error return (Jia-Ju)

   - umem probe failure error return (Wei)

   - s390/dasd unbind fixes (Stefan)

   - blk-cgroup stats summing fix (Xunlei)

   - zone reset handling fix (Damien)

   - Rename BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECS (Christoph)

   - Suppress uevent trigger for hidden devices (Daniel)

   - Fix handling of discard on busy device (Jan)

   - Fix stale cache issue with zone reset (Shin'ichiro)"

* tag 'block-5.12-2021-03-12-v2' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  nvme: fix the nsid value to print in nvme_validate_or_alloc_ns
  block: Discard page cache of zone reset target range
  block: Suppress uevent for hidden device when removed
  block: rename BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECS
  nvme-pci: add the DISABLE_WRITE_ZEROES quirk for a Samsung PM1725a
  nvme-rdma: Fix a use after free in nvmet_rdma_write_data_done
  nvme-core: check ctrl css before setting up zns
  nvme-fc: fix racing controller reset and create association
  nvme-fc: return NVME_SC_HOST_ABORTED_CMD when a command has been aborted
  nvme-fc: set NVME_REQ_CANCELLED in nvme_fc_terminate_exchange()
  nvme: add NVME_REQ_CANCELLED flag in nvme_cancel_request()
  nvme: simplify error logic in nvme_validate_ns()
  nvme: set max_zone_append_sectors nvme_revalidate_zones
  block: rsxx: fix error return code of rsxx_pci_probe()
  block: Fix REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL handling
  umem: fix error return code in mm_pci_probe()
  blk-cgroup: Fix the recursive blkg rwstat
  s390/dasd: fix hanging IO request during DASD driver unbind
  s390/dasd: fix hanging DASD driver unbind
  block: Try to handle busy underlying device on discard

Merge tag 'io_uring-5.12-2021-03-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Not quite as small this week as I had hoped, but at least this should
  be the end of it. All the little known issues have been ironed out -
  most of it little stuff, but cancelations being the bigger part. Only
  minor tweaks and/or regular fixes expected beyond this point.

   - Fix the creds tracking for async (io-wq and SQPOLL)

   - Various SQPOLL fixes related to parking, sharing, forking, IOPOLL,
     completions, and life times. Much simpler now.

   - Make IO threads unfreezable by default, on account of a bug report
     that had them spinning on resume. Honestly not quite sure why
     thawing leaves us with a perpetual signal pending (causing the
     spin), but for now make them unfreezable like there were in 5.11
     and prior.

   - Move personality_idr to xarray, solving a use-after-free related to
     removing an entry from the iterator callback. Buffer idr needs the
     same treatment.

   - Re-org around and task vs context tracking, enabling the fixing of
     cancelations, and then cancelation fixes on top.

   - Various little bits of cleanups and hardening, and removal of now
     dead parts"

* tag 'io_uring-5.12-2021-03-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (34 commits)
  io_uring: fix OP_ASYNC_CANCEL across tasks
  io_uring: cancel sqpoll via task_work
  io_uring: prevent racy sqd->thread checks
  io_uring: remove useless ->startup completion
  io_uring: cancel deferred requests in try_cancel
  io_uring: perform IOPOLL reaping if canceler is thread itself
  io_uring: force creation of separate context for ATTACH_WQ and non-threads
  io_uring: remove indirect ctx into sqo injection
  io_uring: fix invalid ctx->sq_thread_idle
  kernel: make IO threads unfreezable by default
  io_uring: always wait for sqd exited when stopping SQPOLL thread
  io_uring: remove unneeded variable 'ret'
  io_uring: move all io_kiocb init early in io_init_req()
  io-wq: fix ref leak for req in case of exit cancelations
  io_uring: fix complete_post races for linked req
  io_uring: add io_disarm_next() helper
  io_uring: fix io_sq_offload_create error handling
  io-wq: remove unused 'user' member of io_wq
  io_uring: Convert personality_idr to XArray
  io_uring: clean R_DISABLED startup mess
  ...

Merge tag 'devprop-5.12-rc3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull device properties framework fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Prevent software nodes from being registered before their parents and
  fix a recent mistake causing already registered software nodes to be
  registered again in some cases (Heikki Krogerus)"

* tag 'devprop-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  software node: Fix device_add_software_node()
  software node: Fix node registration

Merge tag 'pm-5.12-rc3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix an operating performance point (OPP) reference counting
  issue and three issues in ARM cpufreq drivers.

  Specifics:

   - Add a flag to mark OPPs that are not referenced by he OPP core any
     more to prevent OPPs from being freed prematurely by mistake (Beata
     Michalska).

   - Add ARM Vexpress platforms to the cpufreq-dt-platdev blacklist
     since the actual scaling of them is handled elsewhere (Sudeep
     Holla).

   - Fix a function return value check and a possible use-after-free in
     the qcom-hw cpufreq driver (Shawn Guo, Wei Yongjun)"

* tag 'pm-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  opp: Don't drop extra references to OPPs accidentally
  cpufreq: blacklist Arm Vexpress platforms in cpufreq-dt-platdev
  cpufreq: qcom-hw: Fix return value check in qcom_cpufreq_hw_cpu_init()
  cpufreq: qcom-hw: fix dereferencing freed memory 'data'

nvme: fix the nsid value to print in nvme_validate_or_alloc_ns

ns can be NULL at this point, and my move of the check from
the original patch by Chaitanya broke this.

Fixes: 0ec84df4953b ("nvme-core: check ctrl css before setting up zns")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Merge tag 'sound-5.12-rc3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "No surprise here, only a collection of device-specific fixes for
  USB-audio and HD-audio at this time"

* tag 'sound-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hda/hdmi: Cancel pending works before suspend
  ALSA: hda: Avoid spurious unsol event handling during S3/S4
  ALSA: hda: Flush pending unsolicited events before suspend
  ALSA: usb-audio: fix use after free in usb_audio_disconnect
  ALSA: usb-audio: fix NULL ptr dereference in usb_audio_probe
  ALSA: hda/ca0132: Add Sound BlasterX AE-5 Plus support
  ALSA: hda: Drop the BATCH workaround for AMD controllers
  ALSA: hda/conexant: Add quirk for mute LED control on HP ZBook G5
  ALSA: usb-audio: Apply the control quirk to Plantronics headsets
  ALSA: usb-audio: Fix "cannot get freq eq" errors on Dell AE515 sound bar
  ALSA: hda: ignore invalid NHLT table
  ALSA: usb-audio: Disable USB autosuspend properly in setup_disable_autosuspend()
  ALSA: usb: Add Plantronics C320-M USB ctrl msg delay quirk

Merge tag 'mmc-v5.12-rc2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc

Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:
 "MMC core:

   - Fix partition switch time for eMMC

  MMC host:

   - mmci: Enforce R1B response to fix busy detection for
     the stm32 variants

   - cqhci: Fix crash when removing mmc module/card"

* tag 'mmc-v5.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
  mmc: cqhci: Fix random crash when remove mmc module/card
  mmc: core: Fix partition switch time for eMMC
  mmc: mmci: Add MMC_CAP_NEED_RSP_BUSY for the stm32 variants

Merge tag 'regulator-fix-v5.12-rc2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator

Pull regulator fixes from Mark Brown:
 "A small collection fo driver specific fixes that have arrived since
  the merge window"

* tag 'regulator-fix-v5.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
  regulator: mt6315: Fix off-by-one for .n_voltages
  regulator: rt4831: Fix return value check in rt4831_regulator_probe()
  regulator: pca9450: Clear PRESET_EN bit to fix BUCK1/2/3 voltage setting
  regulator: qcom-rpmh: Use correct buck for S1C regulator
  regulator: qcom-rpmh: Correct the pmic5_hfsmps515 buck
  regulator: pca9450: Fix return value when failing to get sd-vsel GPIO
  regulator: mt6315: Return REGULATOR_MODE_INVALID for invalid mode

Merge tag 'configfs-for-5.12' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs

Pull configfs fix from Christoph Hellwig:

 - fix a use-after-free in __configfs_open_file (Daiyue Zhang)

* tag 'configfs-for-5.12' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs:
  configfs: fix a use-after-free in __configfs_open_file