review.tizen.org Git - platform/kernel/linux-starfive.git/log

Merge branch 'nexthop-refactor-and-fix-nexthop-selection-for-multipath-routes'

Benjamin Poirier says:

====================
nexthop: Refactor and fix nexthop selection for multipath routes

In order to select a nexthop for multipath routes, fib_select_multipath()
is used with legacy nexthops and nexthop_select_path_hthr() is used with
nexthop objects. Those two functions perform a validity test on the
neighbor related to each nexthop but their logic is structured differently.
This causes a divergence in behavior and nexthop_select_path_hthr() may
return a nexthop that failed the neighbor validity test even if there was
one that passed.

Refactor nexthop_select_path_hthr() to make it more similar to
fib_select_multipath() and fix the problem mentioned above.

v1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230529201914.69828-1-bpoirier@nvidia.com/
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719-nh_select-v2-0-04383e89f868@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

selftests: net: Add test cases for nexthop groups with invalid neighbors

Add test cases for hash threshold (multipath) nexthop groups with invalid
neighbors. Check that a nexthop with invalid neighbor is not selected when
there is another nexthop with a valid neighbor. Check that there is no
crash when there is no nexthop with a valid neighbor.

The first test fails before the previous commit in this series.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719-nh_select-v2-4-04383e89f868@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

nexthop: Do not return invalid nexthop object during multipath selection

With legacy nexthops, when net.ipv4.fib_multipath_use_neigh is set,
fib_select_multipath() will never set res->nhc to a nexthop that is not
good (as per fib_good_nh()). OTOH, with nexthop objects,
nexthop_select_path_hthr() may return a nexthop that failed the
nexthop_is_good_nh() test even if there was one that passed. Refactor
nexthop_select_path_hthr() to follow a selection logic more similar to
fib_select_multipath().

The issue can be demonstrated with the following sequence of commands. The
first block shows that things work as expected with legacy nexthops. The
last sequence of `ip rou get` in the second block shows the problem case -
some routes still use the .2 nexthop.

sysctl net.ipv4.fib_multipath_use_neigh=1
ip link add dummy1 up type dummy
ip rou add 198.51.100.0/24 nexthop via 192.0.2.1 dev dummy1 onlink nexthop via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1 onlink
for i in {10..19}; do ip -o rou get 198.51.100.$i; done
ip neigh add 192.0.2.1 dev dummy1 nud failed
echo ".1 failed:"  # results should not use .1
for i in {10..19}; do ip -o rou get 198.51.100.$i; done
ip neigh del 192.0.2.1 dev dummy1
ip neigh add 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1 nud failed
echo ".2 failed:"  # results should not use .2
for i in {10..19}; do ip -o rou get 198.51.100.$i; done
ip link del dummy1

ip link add dummy1 up type dummy
ip nexthop add id 1 via 192.0.2.1 dev dummy1 onlink
ip nexthop add id 2 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1 onlink
ip nexthop add id 1001 group 1/2
ip rou add 198.51.100.0/24 nhid 1001
for i in {10..19}; do ip -o rou get 198.51.100.$i; done
ip neigh add 192.0.2.1 dev dummy1 nud failed
echo ".1 failed:"  # results should not use .1
for i in {10..19}; do ip -o rou get 198.51.100.$i; done
ip neigh del 192.0.2.1 dev dummy1
ip neigh add 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1 nud failed
echo ".2 failed:"  # results should not use .2
for i in {10..19}; do ip -o rou get 198.51.100.$i; done
ip link del dummy1

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719-nh_select-v2-3-04383e89f868@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

nexthop: Factor out neighbor validity check

For legacy nexthops, there is fib_good_nh() to check the neighbor validity.
In order to make the nexthop object code more similar to the legacy nexthop
code, factor out the nexthop object neighbor validity check into its own
function.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719-nh_select-v2-2-04383e89f868@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

nexthop: Factor out hash threshold fdb nexthop selection

The loop in nexthop_select_path_hthr() includes code to check for neighbor
validity. Since this does not apply to fdb nexthops, simplify the loop by
moving the fdb nexthop selection to its own function.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719-nh_select-v2-1-04383e89f868@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Merge branch 'eth-bnxt-handle-invalid-tx-completions-more-gracefully'

Jakub Kicinski says:

====================
eth: bnxt: handle invalid Tx completions more gracefully

bnxt trusts the events generated by the device which may lead to kernel
crashes. These are extremely rare but they do happen. For a while
I thought crashing may be intentional, because device reporting invalid
completions should never happen, and having a core dump could be useful
if it does. But in practice I haven't found any clues in the core dumps,
and panic_on_warn exists.

Series was tested by forcing the recovery path manually. Because of
how rare the real crashes are I can't confirm it works for the actual
device errors until it's been widely deployed.

v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230710205611.1198878-1-kuba@kernel.org/
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720010440.1967136-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

eth: bnxt: handle invalid Tx completions more gracefully

Invalid Tx completions should never happen (tm) but when they do
they crash the host, because driver blindly trusts that there is
a valid skb pointer on the ring.

The completions I've seen appear to be some form of FW / HW
miscalculation or staleness, they have typical (small) values
(<100), but they are most often higher than number of queued
descriptors. They usually happen after boot.

Instead of crashing, print a warning and schedule a reset.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720010440.1967136-4-kuba@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

eth: bnxt: take the bit to set as argument of bnxt_queue_sp_work()

Most callers of bnxt_queue_sp_work() set a bit to indicate what work
to perform right before calling it. Pass it to the function instead.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720010440.1967136-3-kuba@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

eth: bnxt: move and rename reset helpers

Move the reset helpers, subsequent patches will need some
of them on the Tx path.

While at it rename bnxt_sched_reset(), on more recent chips
it schedules a queue reset, instead of a fuller reset.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720010440.1967136-2-kuba@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.

No conflicts or adjacent changes.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'net-6.5-rc3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from BPF, netfilter, bluetooth and CAN.

  Current release - regressions:

   - eth: r8169: multiple fixes for PCIe ASPM-related problems

   - vrf: fix RCU lockdep splat in output path

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - gso: fall back to SW segmenting with GSO_UDP_L4 dodgy bit set

   - dsa: mv88e6xxx: do a final check before timing out when polling

   - nf_tables: fix sleep in atomic in nft_chain_validate

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - sched: fix undoing tcf_bind_filter() in multiple classifiers

   - bpf, arm64: fix BTI type used for freplace attached functions

   - can: gs_usb: fix time stamp counter initialization

   - nft_set_pipapo: fix improper element removal (leading to UAF)

  Misc:

   - net: support STP on bridge in non-root netns, STP prevents packet
     loops so not supporting it results in freezing systems of
     unsuspecting users, and in turn very upset noises being made

   - fix kdoc warnings

   - annotate various bits of TCP state to prevent data races"

* tag 'net-6.5-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (95 commits)
  net: phy: prevent stale pointer dereference in phy_init()
  tcp: annotate data-races around fastopenq.max_qlen
  tcp: annotate data-races around icsk->icsk_user_timeout
  tcp: annotate data-races around tp->notsent_lowat
  tcp: annotate data-races around rskq_defer_accept
  tcp: annotate data-races around tp->linger2
  tcp: annotate data-races around icsk->icsk_syn_retries
  tcp: annotate data-races around tp->keepalive_probes
  tcp: annotate data-races around tp->keepalive_intvl
  tcp: annotate data-races around tp->keepalive_time
  tcp: annotate data-races around tp->tsoffset
  tcp: annotate data-races around tp->tcp_tx_delay
  Bluetooth: MGMT: Use correct address for memcpy()
  Bluetooth: btusb: Fix bluetooth on Intel Macbook 2014
  Bluetooth: SCO: fix sco_conn related locking and validity issues
  Bluetooth: hci_conn: return ERR_PTR instead of NULL when there is no link
  Bluetooth: hci_sync: Avoid use-after-free in dbg for hci_remove_adv_monitor()
  Bluetooth: coredump: fix building with coredump disabled
  Bluetooth: ISO: fix iso_conn related locking and validity issues
  Bluetooth: hci_event: call disconnect callback before deleting conn
  ...

Merge tag 'for-net-2023-07-20' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth

Luiz Augusto von Dentz says:

====================
bluetooth pull request for net:

- Fix building with coredump disabled
- Fix use-after-free in hci_remove_adv_monitor
- Use RCU for hci_conn_params and iterate safely in hci_sync
- Fix locking issues on ISO and SCO
- Fix bluetooth on Intel Macbook 2014

* tag 'for-net-2023-07-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth:
  Bluetooth: MGMT: Use correct address for memcpy()
  Bluetooth: btusb: Fix bluetooth on Intel Macbook 2014
  Bluetooth: SCO: fix sco_conn related locking and validity issues
  Bluetooth: hci_conn: return ERR_PTR instead of NULL when there is no link
  Bluetooth: hci_sync: Avoid use-after-free in dbg for hci_remove_adv_monitor()
  Bluetooth: coredump: fix building with coredump disabled
  Bluetooth: ISO: fix iso_conn related locking and validity issues
  Bluetooth: hci_event: call disconnect callback before deleting conn
  Bluetooth: use RCU for hci_conn_params and iterate safely in hci_sync
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720190201.446469-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'nf-23-07-20' of https://git./linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf

Florian Westphal says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net:

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:

1. Fix spurious -EEXIST error from userspace due to
   padding holes, this was broken since 4.9 days
   when 'ignore duplicate entries on insert' feature was
   added.

2. Fix a sched-while-atomic bug, present since 5.19.

3. Properly remove elements if they lack an "end range".
   nft userspace always sets an end range attribute, even
   when its the same as the start, but the abi doesn't
   have such a restriction. Always broken since it was
   added in 5.6, all three from myself.

4 + 5: Bound chain needs to be skipped in netns release
   and on rule flush paths, from Pablo Neira.

* tag 'nf-23-07-20' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  netfilter: nf_tables: skip bound chain on rule flush
  netfilter: nf_tables: skip bound chain in netns release path
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: fix improper element removal
  netfilter: nf_tables: can't schedule in nft_chain_validate
  netfilter: nf_tables: fix spurious set element insertion failure
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720165143.30208-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: phy: prevent stale pointer dereference in phy_init()

mdio_bus_init() and phy_driver_register() both have error paths, and if
those are ever hit, ethtool will have a stale pointer to the
phy_ethtool_phy_ops stub structure, which references memory from a
module that failed to load (phylib).

It is probably hard to force an error in this code path even manually,
but the error teardown path of phy_init() should be the same as
phy_exit(), which is now simply not the case.

Fixes: 55d8f053ce1b ("net: phy: Register ethtool PHY operations")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ZLaiJ4G6TaJYGJyU@shell.armlinux.org.uk/
Suggested-by: Russell King (Oracle) <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720000231.1939689-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Merge branch 'tcp-add-missing-annotations'

Eric Dumazet says:

====================
tcp: add missing annotations

This series was inspired by one syzbot (KCSAN) report.

do_tcp_getsockopt() does not lock the socket, we need to
annotate most of the reads there (and other places as well).

This is a first round, another series will come later.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719212857.3943972-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

tcp: annotate data-races around fastopenq.max_qlen

This field can be read locklessly.

Fixes: 1536e2857bd3 ("tcp: Add a TCP_FASTOPEN socket option to get a max backlog on its listner")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719212857.3943972-12-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

tcp: annotate data-races around icsk->icsk_user_timeout

This field can be read locklessly from do_tcp_getsockopt()

Fixes: dca43c75e7e5 ("tcp: Add TCP_USER_TIMEOUT socket option.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719212857.3943972-11-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

tcp: annotate data-races around tp->notsent_lowat

tp->notsent_lowat can be read locklessly from do_tcp_getsockopt()
and tcp_poll().

Fixes: c9bee3b7fdec ("tcp: TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT socket option")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719212857.3943972-10-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

tcp: annotate data-races around rskq_defer_accept

do_tcp_getsockopt() reads rskq_defer_accept while another cpu
might change its value.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719212857.3943972-9-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

tcp: annotate data-races around tp->linger2

do_tcp_getsockopt() reads tp->linger2 while another cpu
might change its value.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719212857.3943972-8-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

tcp: annotate data-races around icsk->icsk_syn_retries

do_tcp_getsockopt() and reqsk_timer_handler() read
icsk->icsk_syn_retries while another cpu might change its value.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719212857.3943972-7-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

tcp: annotate data-races around tp->keepalive_probes

do_tcp_getsockopt() reads tp->keepalive_probes while another cpu
might change its value.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719212857.3943972-6-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

tcp: annotate data-races around tp->keepalive_intvl

do_tcp_getsockopt() reads tp->keepalive_intvl while another cpu
might change its value.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719212857.3943972-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

tcp: annotate data-races around tp->keepalive_time

do_tcp_getsockopt() reads tp->keepalive_time while another cpu
might change its value.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719212857.3943972-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

tcp: annotate data-races around tp->tsoffset

do_tcp_getsockopt() reads tp->tsoffset while another cpu
might change its value.

Fixes: 93be6ce0e91b ("tcp: set and get per-socket timestamp")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719212857.3943972-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

tcp: annotate data-races around tp->tcp_tx_delay

do_tcp_getsockopt() reads tp->tcp_tx_delay while another cpu
might change its value.

Fixes: a842fe1425cb ("tcp: add optional per socket transmit delay")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719212857.3943972-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Bluetooth: MGMT: Use correct address for memcpy()

In function ‘fortify_memcpy_chk’,
    inlined from ‘get_conn_info_complete’ at net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:7281:2:
include/linux/fortify-string.h:592:25: error: call to
‘__read_overflow2_field’ declared with attribute warning: detected read
beyond size of field (2nd parameter); maybe use struct_group()?
[-Werror=attribute-warning]
  592 |                         __read_overflow2_field(q_size_field, size);
      |                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

This is due to the wrong member is used for memcpy(). Use correct one.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>

Bluetooth: btusb: Fix bluetooth on Intel Macbook 2014

Commit c13380a55522 ("Bluetooth: btusb: Do not require hardcoded
interface numbers") inadvertedly broke bluetooth on Intel Macbook 2014.
The intention was to keep behavior intact when BTUSB_IFNUM_2 is set and
otherwise allow any interface numbers. The problem is that the new logic
condition omits the case where bInterfaceNumber is 0.

Fix BTUSB_IFNUM_2 handling by allowing both interface number 0 and 2
when the flag is set.

Fixes: c13380a55522 ("Bluetooth: btusb: Do not require hardcoded interface numbers")
Reported-by: John Holland <johnbholland@icloud.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217651
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Moń <tomasz.mon@nordicsemi.no>
Tested-by: John Holland<johnbholland@icloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>

Bluetooth: SCO: fix sco_conn related locking and validity issues

Operations that check/update sk_state and access conn should hold
lock_sock, otherwise they can race.

The order of taking locks is hci_dev_lock > lock_sock > sco_conn_lock,
which is how it is in connect/disconnect_cfm -> sco_conn_del ->
sco_chan_del.

Fix locking in sco_connect to take lock_sock around updating sk_state
and conn.

sco_conn_del must not occur during sco_connect, as it frees the
sco_conn. Hold hdev->lock longer to prevent that.

sco_conn_add shall return sco_conn with valid hcon. Make it so also when
reusing an old SCO connection waiting for disconnect timeout (see
__sco_sock_close where conn->hcon is set to NULL).

This should not reintroduce the issue fixed in the earlier
commit 9a8ec9e8ebb5 ("Bluetooth: SCO: Fix possible circular locking
dependency on sco_connect_cfm"), the relevant fix of releasing lock_sock
in sco_sock_connect before acquiring hdev->lock is retained.

These changes mirror similar fixes earlier in ISO sockets.

Fixes: 9a8ec9e8ebb5 ("Bluetooth: SCO: Fix possible circular locking dependency on sco_connect_cfm")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>

Bluetooth: hci_conn: return ERR_PTR instead of NULL when there is no link

hci_connect_sco currently returns NULL when there is no link (i.e. when
hci_conn_link() returns NULL).

sco_connect() expects an ERR_PTR in case of any error (see line 266 in
sco.c). Thus, hcon set as NULL passes through to sco_conn_add(), which
tries to get hcon->hdev, resulting in dereferencing a NULL pointer as
reported by syzkaller.

The same issue exists for iso_connect_cis() calling hci_connect_cis().

Thus, make hci_connect_sco() and hci_connect_cis() return ERR_PTR
instead of NULL.

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+37acd5d80d00d609d233@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=37acd5d80d00d609d233
Fixes: 06149746e720 ("Bluetooth: hci_conn: Add support for linking multiple hcon")
Signed-off-by: Siddh Raman Pant <code@siddh.me>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>

Bluetooth: hci_sync: Avoid use-after-free in dbg for hci_remove_adv_monitor()

KASAN reports that there's a use-after-free in
hci_remove_adv_monitor(). Trawling through the disassembly, you can
see that the complaint is from the access in bt_dev_dbg() under the
HCI_ADV_MONITOR_EXT_MSFT case. The problem case happens because
msft_remove_monitor() can end up freeing the monitor
structure. Specifically:
  hci_remove_adv_monitor() ->
  msft_remove_monitor() ->
  msft_remove_monitor_sync() ->
  msft_le_cancel_monitor_advertisement_cb() ->
  hci_free_adv_monitor()

Let's fix the problem by just stashing the relevant data when it's
still valid.

Fixes: 7cf5c2978f23 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Refactor remove Adv Monitor")
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>

Bluetooth: coredump: fix building with coredump disabled

The btmtk driver uses an IS_ENABLED() check to conditionally compile
the coredump support, but this fails to build because the hdev->dump
member is in an #ifdef:

drivers/bluetooth/btmtk.c: In function 'btmtk_process_coredump':
drivers/bluetooth/btmtk.c:386:30: error: 'struct hci_dev' has no member named 'dump'
386 | schedule_delayed_work(&hdev->dump.dump_timeout,
| ^~

The struct member doesn't really make a huge difference in the total size,
so just remove the #ifdef around it to avoid adding similar checks
around each user.

Fixes: 872f8c253cb9e ("Bluetooth: btusb: mediatek: add MediaTek devcoredump support")
Fixes: 9695ef876fd12 ("Bluetooth: Add support for hci devcoredump")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>

Bluetooth: ISO: fix iso_conn related locking and validity issues

sk->sk_state indicates whether iso_pi(sk)->conn is valid. Operations
that check/update sk_state and access conn should hold lock_sock,
otherwise they can race.

The order of taking locks is hci_dev_lock > lock_sock > iso_conn_lock,
which is how it is in connect/disconnect_cfm -> iso_conn_del ->
iso_chan_del.

Fix locking in iso_connect_cis/bis and sendmsg/recvmsg to take lock_sock
around updating sk_state and conn.

iso_conn_del must not occur during iso_connect_cis/bis, as it frees the
iso_conn. Hold hdev->lock longer to prevent that.

This should not reintroduce the issue fixed in commit 241f51931c35
("Bluetooth: ISO: Avoid circular locking dependency"), since the we
acquire locks in order. We retain the fix in iso_sock_connect to release
lock_sock before iso_connect_* acquires hdev->lock.

Similarly for commit 6a5ad251b7cd ("Bluetooth: ISO: Fix possible
circular locking dependency"). We retain the fix in iso_conn_ready to
not acquire iso_conn_lock before lock_sock.

iso_conn_add shall return iso_conn with valid hcon. Make it so also when
reusing an old CIS connection waiting for disconnect timeout (see
__iso_sock_close where conn->hcon is set to NULL).

Trace with iso_conn_del after iso_chan_add in iso_connect_cis:
===============================================================
iso_sock_create:771: sock 00000000be9b69b7
iso_sock_init:693: sk 000000004dff667e
iso_sock_bind:827: sk 000000004dff667e 70:1a:b8:98:ff:a2 type 1
iso_sock_setsockopt:1289: sk 000000004dff667e
iso_sock_setsockopt:1289: sk 000000004dff667e
iso_sock_setsockopt:1289: sk 000000004dff667e
iso_sock_connect:875: sk 000000004dff667e
iso_connect_cis:353: 70:1a:b8:98:ff:a2 -> 28:3d:c2:4a:7e:da
hci_get_route:1199: 70:1a:b8:98:ff:a2 -> 28:3d:c2:4a:7e:da
hci_conn_add:1005: hci0 dst 28:3d:c2:4a:7e:da
iso_conn_add:140: hcon 000000007b65d182 conn 00000000daf8625e
__iso_chan_add:214: conn 00000000daf8625e
iso_connect_cfm:1700: hcon 000000007b65d182 bdaddr 28:3d:c2:4a:7e:da status 12
iso_conn_del:187: hcon 000000007b65d182 conn 00000000daf8625e, err 16
iso_sock_clear_timer:117: sock 000000004dff667e state 3
    <Note: sk_state is BT_BOUND (3), so iso_connect_cis is still
    running at this point>
iso_chan_del:153: sk 000000004dff667e, conn 00000000daf8625e, err 16
hci_conn_del:1151: hci0 hcon 000000007b65d182 handle 65535
hci_conn_unlink:1102: hci0: hcon 000000007b65d182
hci_chan_list_flush:2780: hcon 000000007b65d182
iso_sock_getsockopt:1376: sk 000000004dff667e
iso_sock_getname:1070: sock 00000000be9b69b7, sk 000000004dff667e
iso_sock_getname:1070: sock 00000000be9b69b7, sk 000000004dff667e
iso_sock_getsockopt:1376: sk 000000004dff667e
iso_sock_getname:1070: sock 00000000be9b69b7, sk 000000004dff667e
iso_sock_getname:1070: sock 00000000be9b69b7, sk 000000004dff667e
iso_sock_shutdown:1434: sock 00000000be9b69b7, sk 000000004dff667e, how 1
__iso_sock_close:632: sk 000000004dff667e state 5 socket 00000000be9b69b7
     <Note: sk_state is BT_CONNECT (5), even though iso_chan_del sets
     BT_CLOSED (6). Only iso_connect_cis sets it to BT_CONNECT, so it
     must be that iso_chan_del occurred between iso_chan_add and end of
     iso_connect_cis.>
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
PGD 8000000006467067 P4D 8000000006467067 PUD 3f5f067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc38 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__iso_sock_close (net/bluetooth/iso.c:664) bluetooth
===============================================================

Trace with iso_conn_del before iso_chan_add in iso_connect_cis:
===============================================================
iso_connect_cis:356: 70:1a:b8:98:ff:a2 -> 28:3d:c2:4a:7e:da
...
iso_conn_add:140: hcon 0000000093bc551f conn 00000000768ae504
hci_dev_put:1487: hci0 orig refcnt 21
hci_event_packet:7607: hci0: event 0x0e
hci_cmd_complete_evt:4231: hci0: opcode 0x2062
hci_cc_le_set_cig_params:3846: hci0: status 0x07
hci_sent_cmd_data:3107: hci0 opcode 0x2062
iso_connect_cfm:1703: hcon 0000000093bc551f bdaddr 28:3d:c2:4a:7e:da status 7
iso_conn_del:187: hcon 0000000093bc551f conn 00000000768ae504, err 12
hci_conn_del:1151: hci0 hcon 0000000093bc551f handle 65535
hci_conn_unlink:1102: hci0: hcon 0000000093bc551f
hci_chan_list_flush:2780: hcon 0000000093bc551f
__iso_chan_add:214: conn 00000000768ae504
    <Note: this conn was already freed in iso_conn_del above>
iso_sock_clear_timer:117: sock 0000000098323f95 state 3
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x30b29c630930aec8: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 1 PID: 1920 Comm: bluetoothd Tainted: G            E      6.3.0-rc7+ #4
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc38 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:detach_if_pending+0x28/0xd0
Code: 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 47 08 48 85 c0 0f 84 ad 00 00 00 55 89 d5 53 48 83 3f 00 48 89 fb 74 7d 66 90 48 8b 03 48 8b 53 08 <>
RSP: 0018:ffffb90841a67d08 EFLAGS: 00010007
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9141bd5061b8 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 30b29c630930aec8 RSI: ffff9141fdd21e80 RDI: ffff9141bd5061b8
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffb90841a67b88
R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffffffff8613f558 R12: ffff9141fdd21e80
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9141b5976010 R15: ffff914185755338
FS:  00007f45768bd840(0000) GS:ffff9141fdd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000619000424074 CR3: 0000000009f5e005 CR4: 0000000000170ee0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
timer_delete+0x48/0x80
try_to_grab_pending+0xdf/0x170
__cancel_work+0x37/0xb0
iso_connect_cis+0x141/0x400 [bluetooth]
===============================================================

Trace with NULL conn->hcon in state BT_CONNECT:
===============================================================
__iso_sock_close:619: sk 00000000f7c71fc5 state 1 socket 00000000d90c5fe5
...
__iso_sock_close:619: sk 00000000f7c71fc5 state 8 socket 00000000d90c5fe5
iso_chan_del:153: sk 00000000f7c71fc5, conn 0000000022c03a7e, err 104
...
iso_sock_connect:862: sk 00000000129b56c3
iso_connect_cis:348: 70:1a:b8:98:ff:a2 -> 28:3d:c2:4a:7d:2a
hci_get_route:1199: 70:1a:b8:98:ff:a2 -> 28:3d:c2:4a:7d:2a
hci_dev_hold:1495: hci0 orig refcnt 19
__iso_chan_add:214: conn 0000000022c03a7e
    <Note: reusing old conn>
iso_sock_clear_timer:117: sock 00000000129b56c3 state 3
...
iso_sock_ready:1485: sk 00000000129b56c3
...
iso_sock_sendmsg:1077: sock 00000000e5013966, sk 00000000129b56c3
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000006a8
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 1 PID: 1403 Comm: wireplumber Tainted: G            E      6.3.0-rc7+ #4
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc38 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:iso_sock_sendmsg+0x63/0x2a0 [bluetooth]
===============================================================

Fixes: 241f51931c35 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Avoid circular locking dependency")
Fixes: 6a5ad251b7cd ("Bluetooth: ISO: Fix possible circular locking dependency")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>

Bluetooth: hci_event: call disconnect callback before deleting conn

In hci_cs_disconnect, we do hci_conn_del even if disconnection failed.

ISO, L2CAP and SCO connections refer to the hci_conn without
hci_conn_get, so disconn_cfm must be called so they can clean up their
conn, otherwise use-after-free occurs.

ISO:
==========================================================
iso_sock_connect:880: sk 00000000eabd6557
iso_connect_cis:356: 70:1a:b8:98:ff:a2 -> 28:3d:c2:4a:7e:da
...
iso_conn_add:140: hcon 000000001696f1fd conn 00000000b6251073
hci_dev_put:1487: hci0 orig refcnt 17
__iso_chan_add:214: conn 00000000b6251073
iso_sock_clear_timer:117: sock 00000000eabd6557 state 3
...
hci_rx_work:4085: hci0 Event packet
hci_event_packet:7601: hci0: event 0x0f
hci_cmd_status_evt:4346: hci0: opcode 0x0406
hci_cs_disconnect:2760: hci0: status 0x0c
hci_sent_cmd_data:3107: hci0 opcode 0x0406
hci_conn_del:1151: hci0 hcon 000000001696f1fd handle 2560
hci_conn_unlink:1102: hci0: hcon 000000001696f1fd
hci_conn_drop:1451: hcon 00000000d8521aaf orig refcnt 2
hci_chan_list_flush:2780: hcon 000000001696f1fd
hci_dev_put:1487: hci0 orig refcnt 21
hci_dev_put:1487: hci0 orig refcnt 20
hci_req_cmd_complete:3978: opcode 0x0406 status 0x0c
... <no iso_* activity on sk/conn> ...
iso_sock_sendmsg:1098: sock 00000000dea5e2e0, sk 00000000eabd6557
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000668
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc38 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:iso_sock_sendmsg (net/bluetooth/iso.c:1112) bluetooth
==========================================================

L2CAP:
==================================================================
hci_cmd_status_evt:4359: hci0: opcode 0x0406
hci_cs_disconnect:2760: hci0: status 0x0c
hci_sent_cmd_data:3085: hci0 opcode 0x0406
hci_conn_del:1151: hci0 hcon ffff88800c999000 handle 3585
hci_conn_unlink:1102: hci0: hcon ffff88800c999000
hci_chan_list_flush:2780: hcon ffff88800c999000
hci_chan_del:2761: hci0 hcon ffff88800c999000 chan ffff888018ddd280
...
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hci_send_acl+0x2d/0x540 [bluetooth]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888018ddd298 by task bluetoothd/1175

CPU: 0 PID: 1175 Comm: bluetoothd Tainted: G E 6.4.0-rc4+ #2
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc38 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x90
print_report+0xcf/0x670
? __virt_addr_valid+0xf8/0x180
? hci_send_acl+0x2d/0x540 [bluetooth]
kasan_report+0xa8/0xe0
? hci_send_acl+0x2d/0x540 [bluetooth]
hci_send_acl+0x2d/0x540 [bluetooth]
? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
l2cap_chan_send+0x1fd/0x1300 [bluetooth]
? l2cap_sock_sendmsg+0xf2/0x170 [bluetooth]
? __pfx_l2cap_chan_send+0x10/0x10 [bluetooth]
? lock_release+0x1d5/0x3c0
? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90
l2cap_sock_sendmsg+0x100/0x170 [bluetooth]
sock_write_iter+0x275/0x280
? __pfx_sock_write_iter+0x10/0x10
? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
do_iter_readv_writev+0x176/0x220
? __pfx_do_iter_readv_writev+0x10/0x10
? find_held_lock+0x83/0xa0
? selinux_file_permission+0x13e/0x210
do_iter_write+0xda/0x340
vfs_writev+0x1b4/0x400
? __pfx_vfs_writev+0x10/0x10
? __seccomp_filter+0x112/0x750
? populate_seccomp_data+0x182/0x220
? __fget_light+0xdf/0x100
? do_writev+0x19d/0x210
do_writev+0x19d/0x210
? __pfx_do_writev+0x10/0x10
? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90
do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90
? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x149/0x210
? do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x90
? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x149/0x210
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
RIP: 0033:0x7ff45cb23e64
Code: 15 d1 1f 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d 9d a7 0d 00 00 74 13 b8 14 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89
RSP: 002b:00007fff21ae09b8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000014
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007ff45cb23e64
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00007fff21ae0aa0 RDI: 0000000000000017
RBP: 00007fff21ae0aa0 R08: 000000000095a8a0 R09: 0000607000053f40
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fff21ae0ac0
R13: 00000fffe435c150 R14: 00007fff21ae0a80 R15: 000060f000000040
</TASK>

Allocated by task 771:
kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
__kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0
hci_chan_create+0x67/0x1b0 [bluetooth]
l2cap_conn_add.part.0+0x17/0x590 [bluetooth]
l2cap_connect_cfm+0x266/0x6b0 [bluetooth]
hci_le_remote_feat_complete_evt+0x167/0x310 [bluetooth]
hci_event_packet+0x38d/0x800 [bluetooth]
hci_rx_work+0x287/0xb20 [bluetooth]
process_one_work+0x4f7/0x970
worker_thread+0x8f/0x620
kthread+0x17f/0x1c0
ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50

Freed by task 771:
kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x2e/0x50
____kasan_slab_free+0x169/0x1c0
slab_free_freelist_hook+0x9e/0x1c0
__kmem_cache_free+0xc0/0x310
hci_chan_list_flush+0x46/0x90 [bluetooth]
hci_conn_cleanup+0x7d/0x330 [bluetooth]
hci_cs_disconnect+0x35d/0x530 [bluetooth]
hci_cmd_status_evt+0xef/0x2b0 [bluetooth]
hci_event_packet+0x38d/0x800 [bluetooth]
hci_rx_work+0x287/0xb20 [bluetooth]
process_one_work+0x4f7/0x970
worker_thread+0x8f/0x620
kthread+0x17f/0x1c0
ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50
==================================================================

Fixes: b8d290525e39 ("Bluetooth: clean up connection in hci_cs_disconnect")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>

Bluetooth: use RCU for hci_conn_params and iterate safely in hci_sync

hci_update_accept_list_sync iterates over hdev->pend_le_conns and
hdev->pend_le_reports, and waits for controller events in the loop body,
without holding hdev lock.

Meanwhile, these lists and the items may be modified e.g. by
le_scan_cleanup. This can invalidate the list cursor or any other item
in the list, resulting to invalid behavior (eg use-after-free).

Use RCU for the hci_conn_params action lists. Since the loop bodies in
hci_sync block and we cannot use RCU or hdev->lock for the whole loop,
copy list items first and then iterate on the copy. Only the flags field
is written from elsewhere, so READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE should guarantee we
read valid values.

Free params everywhere with hci_conn_params_free so the cleanup is
guaranteed to be done properly.

This fixes the following, which can be triggered e.g. by BlueZ new
mgmt-tester case "Add + Remove Device Nowait - Success", or by changing
hci_le_set_cig_params to always return false, and running iso-tester:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hci_update_passive_scan_sync (net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:2536 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:2723 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:2841)
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888001265018 by task kworker/u3:0/32

Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc38 04/01/2014
Workqueue: hci0 hci_cmd_sync_work
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl (./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:134 lib/dump_stack.c:107)
print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:320 mm/kasan/report.c:430)
? __virt_addr_valid (./include/linux/mmzone.h:1915 ./include/linux/mmzone.h:2011 arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c:65)
? hci_update_passive_scan_sync (net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:2536 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:2723 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:2841)
kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:538)
? hci_update_passive_scan_sync (net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:2536 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:2723 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:2841)
hci_update_passive_scan_sync (net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:2536 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:2723 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:2841)
? __pfx_hci_update_passive_scan_sync (net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:2780)
? mutex_lock (kernel/locking/mutex.c:282)
? __pfx_mutex_lock (kernel/locking/mutex.c:282)
? __pfx_mutex_unlock (kernel/locking/mutex.c:538)
? __pfx_update_passive_scan_sync (net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:2861)
hci_cmd_sync_work (net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:306)
process_one_work (./arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h:27 kernel/workqueue.c:2399)
worker_thread (./include/linux/list.h:292 kernel/workqueue.c:2538)
? __pfx_worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:2480)
kthread (kernel/kthread.c:376)
? __pfx_kthread (kernel/kthread.c:331)
ret_from_fork (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:314)
</TASK>

Allocated by task 31:
kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:46)
kasan_set_track (mm/kasan/common.c:52)
__kasan_kmalloc (mm/kasan/common.c:374 mm/kasan/common.c:383)
hci_conn_params_add (./include/linux/slab.h:580 ./include/linux/slab.h:720 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:2277)
hci_connect_le_scan (net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:1419 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:1589)
hci_connect_cis (net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:2266)
iso_connect_cis (net/bluetooth/iso.c:390)
iso_sock_connect (net/bluetooth/iso.c:899)
__sys_connect (net/socket.c:2003 net/socket.c:2020)
__x64_sys_connect (net/socket.c:2027)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120)

Freed by task 15:
kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:46)
kasan_set_track (mm/kasan/common.c:52)
kasan_save_free_info (mm/kasan/generic.c:523)
__kasan_slab_free (mm/kasan/common.c:238 mm/kasan/common.c:200 mm/kasan/common.c:244)
__kmem_cache_free (mm/slub.c:1807 mm/slub.c:3787 mm/slub.c:3800)
hci_conn_params_del (net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:2323)
le_scan_cleanup (net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:202)
process_one_work (./arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h:27 kernel/workqueue.c:2399)
worker_thread (./include/linux/list.h:292 kernel/workqueue.c:2538)
kthread (kernel/kthread.c:376)
ret_from_fork (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:314)
==================================================================

Fixes: e8907f76544f ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Make use of hci_cmd_sync_queue set 3")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>

Merge tag 'iomap-6.5-fixes-1' of git://git./fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull iomap fix from Darrick Wong:
"Fix partial write regression.

  It turns out that fstests doesn't have any test coverage for short
  writes, but LTP does. Fortunately, this was caught right after -rc1
  was tagged.

  Summary:

   - Fix a bug wherein a failed write could clobber short write status"

* tag 'iomap-6.5-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  iomap: micro optimize the ki_pos assignment in iomap_file_buffered_write
  iomap: fix a regression for partial write errors

Merge tag 'xfs-6.5-fixes-1' of git://git./fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
"Flexarray declaration conversions.

  This probably should've been done with the merge window open, but I
  was not aware that the UBSAN knob would be getting turned up for 6.5,
  and the fstests failures due to the kernel warnings are getting in the
  way of testing.

  Summary:

   - Convert all the array[1] declarations into the accepted flex
     array[] declarations so that UBSAN and friends will not get
     confused"

* tag 'xfs-6.5-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: convert flex-array declarations in xfs attr shortform objects
  xfs: convert flex-array declarations in xfs attr leaf blocks
  xfs: convert flex-array declarations in struct xfs_attrlist*

netfilter: nf_tables: skip bound chain on rule flush

Skip bound chain when flushing table rules, the rule that owns this
chain releases these objects.

Otherwise, the following warning is triggered:

  WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1217 at net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:2013 nf_tables_chain_destroy+0x1f7/0x210 [nf_tables]
  CPU: 2 PID: 1217 Comm: chain-flush Not tainted 6.1.39 #1
  RIP: 0010:nf_tables_chain_destroy+0x1f7/0x210 [nf_tables]

Fixes: d0e2c7de92c7 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add NFT_CHAIN_BINDING")
Reported-by: Kevin Rich <kevinrich1337@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

Merge tag 'for-6.5-rc2-tag' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"Stable fixes:

   - fix race between balance and cancel/pause

   - various iput() fixes

   - fix use-after-free of new block group that became unused

   - fix warning when putting transaction with qgroups enabled after
     abort

   - fix crash in subpage mode when page could be released between map
     and map read

   - when scrubbing raid56 verify the P/Q stripes unconditionally

   - fix minor memory leak in zoned mode when a block group with an
     unexpected superblock is found

  Regression fixes:

   - fix ordered extent split error handling when submitting direct IO

   - user irq-safe locking when adding delayed iputs"

* tag 'for-6.5-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: fix warning when putting transaction with qgroups enabled after abort
  btrfs: fix ordered extent split error handling in btrfs_dio_submit_io
  btrfs: set_page_extent_mapped after read_folio in btrfs_cont_expand
  btrfs: raid56: always verify the P/Q contents for scrub
  btrfs: use irq safe locking when running and adding delayed iputs
  btrfs: fix iput() on error pointer after error during orphan cleanup
  btrfs: fix double iput() on inode after an error during orphan cleanup
  btrfs: zoned: fix memory leak after finding block group with super blocks
  btrfs: fix use-after-free of new block group that became unused
  btrfs: be a bit more careful when setting mirror_num_ret in btrfs_map_block
  btrfs: fix race between balance and cancel/pause

Merge tag 'regulator-fix-v6.5-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator

Pull regulator fix from Mark Brown:
"One fix for an issue with parsing partially specified DTs"

* tag 'regulator-fix-v6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
regulator: da9063: fix null pointer deref with partial DT config

netfilter: nf_tables: skip bound chain in netns release path

Skip bound chain from netns release path, the rule that owns this chain
releases these objects.

Fixes: d0e2c7de92c7 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add NFT_CHAIN_BINDING")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

tcp: add TCP_OLD_SEQUENCE drop reason

tcp_sequence() uses two conditions to decide to drop a packet,
and we currently report generic TCP_INVALID_SEQUENCE drop reason.

Duplicates are common, we need to distinguish them from
the other case.

I chose to not reuse TCP_OLD_DATA, and instead added
TCP_OLD_SEQUENCE drop reason.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719064754.2794106-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: fix improper element removal

end key should be equal to start unless NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END is present.

Its possible to add elements that only have a start key
("{ 1.0.0.0 . 2.0.0.0 }") without an internval end.

Insertion treats this via:

if (nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END))
end = (const u8 *)nft_set_ext_key_end(ext)->data;
else
end = start;

but removal side always uses nft_set_ext_key_end().
This is wrong and leads to garbage remaining in the set after removal
next lookup/insert attempt will give:

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in pipapo_get+0x8eb/0xb90
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888100d50586 by task nft-pipapo_uaf_/1399
Call Trace:
kasan_report+0x105/0x140
pipapo_get+0x8eb/0xb90
nft_pipapo_insert+0x1dc/0x1710
nf_tables_newsetelem+0x31f5/0x4e00
..

Fixes: 3c4287f62044 ("nf_tables: Add set type for arbitrary concatenation of ranges")
Reported-by: lonial con <kongln9170@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

Merge branch 'add-a-driver-for-the-marvell-88q2110-phy'

Stefan Eichenberger says:

====================
Add a driver for the Marvell 88Q2110 PHY

Add support for 1000BASE-T1 to the phy-c45 helper and add a first
1000BASE-T1 driver for the Marvell 88Q2110 PHY.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719064258.9746-1-eichest@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

net: phy: marvell-88q2xxx: add driver for the Marvell 88Q2110 PHY

Add a driver for the Marvell 88Q2110. This driver allows to detect the
link, switch between 100BASE-T1 and 1000BASE-T1 and switch between
master and slave mode. Autonegotiation supported by the PHY does not yet
work.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Eichenberger <eichest@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

net: phy: c45: detect the BASE-T1 speed from the ability register

Read the ability to do 100BASE-T1 and 1000BASE-T1 from the extended
BASE-T1 ability register of the PHY.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Eichenberger <eichest@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

net: phy: c45: add a separate function to read BASE-T1 abilities

Add a separate function to read the BASE-T1 abilities. Some PHYs do not
indicate the availability of the extended BASE-T1 ability register, so
this function must be called separately.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Eichenberger <eichest@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

net: phy: c45: add support for 1000BASE-T1 forced setup

Add support to force 1000BASE-T1 by setting the correct control bit in
the MDIO_MMD_PMA_PMD_BT1_CTRL register.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Eichenberger <eichest@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

net: phy: add registers to support 1000BASE-T1

Add registers and definitions to support 1000BASE-T1. This includes the
PCS Control and Status registers (3.2304 and 3.2305) as well as some
missing bits on the PMA/PMD extended ability register (1.18) and PMA/PMD
CTRL (1.2100) register.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Eichenberger <eichest@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

netfilter: nf_tables: can't schedule in nft_chain_validate

Can be called via nft set element list iteration, which may acquire
rcu and/or bh read lock (depends on set type).

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:3353
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1232, name: nft
preempt_count: 0, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 0
2 locks held by nft/1232:
#0: ffff8881180e3ea8 (&nft_net->commit_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: nf_tables_valid_genid
#1: ffffffff83f5f540 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire
Call Trace:
nft_chain_validate
nft_lookup_validate_setelem
nft_pipapo_walk
nft_lookup_validate
nft_chain_validate
nft_immediate_validate
nft_chain_validate
nf_tables_validate
nf_tables_abort

No choice but to move it to nf_tables_validate().

Fixes: 81ea01066741 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add rescheduling points during loop detection walks")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

netfilter: nf_tables: fix spurious set element insertion failure

On some platforms there is a padding hole in the nft_verdict
structure, between the verdict code and the chain pointer.

On element insertion, if the new element clashes with an existing one and
NLM_F_EXCL flag isn't set, we want to ignore the -EEXIST error as long as
the data associated with duplicated element is the same as the existing
one. The data equality check uses memcmp.

For normal data (NFT_DATA_VALUE) this works fine, but for NFT_DATA_VERDICT
padding area leads to spurious failure even if the verdict data is the
same.

This then makes the insertion fail with 'already exists' error, even
though the new "key : data" matches an existing entry and userspace
told the kernel that it doesn't want to receive an error indication.

Fixes: c016c7e45ddf ("netfilter: nf_tables: honor NLM_F_EXCL flag in set element insertion")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

dt-bindings: net: dsa: Fix JSON pointer references

A JSON pointer reference to the entire document must not have a trailing
"/" and should be just a "#". The existing jsonschema package allows
these, but changes in 4.18 make allowed "$ref" URIs stricter and throw
errors on these references.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718203202.1761304-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Merge branch 'net-support-stp-on-bridge-in-non-root-netns'

Kuniyuki Iwashima says:

====================
net: Support STP on bridge in non-root netns.

Currently, STP does not work in non-root netns as llc_rcv() drops
packets from non-root netns.

This series fixes it by making some protocol handlers netns-aware,
which are called from llc_rcv() as follows:

  llc_rcv()
  |
  |- sap->rcv_func : registered by llc_sap_open()
  |
  |  * functions : regsitered by register_8022_client()
  |    -> No in-kernel user call register_8022_client()
  |
  |  * snap_rcv()
  |    |
  |    `- proto->rcvfunc() : registered by register_snap_client()
  |
  |       * aarp_rcv()  : drop packets from non-root netns
  |       * atalk_rcv() : drop packets from non-root netns
  |
  |  * stp_pdu_rcv()
  |    |
  |    `- garp_protos[]->rcv() : registered by stp_proto_register()
  |
  |       * garp_pdu_rcv() : netns-aware
  |       * br_stp_rcv()   : netns-aware
  |
  |- llc_type_handlers[llc_pdu_type(skb) - 1]
  |
  |  * llc_sap_handler()  : NOT netns-aware (Patch 1)
  |  * llc_conn_handler() : NOT netns-aware (Patch 2)
  |
  `- llc_station_handler

     * llc_station_rcv() : netns-aware

Patch 1 & 2 convert not-netns-aware functions and Patch 3 remove the
netns restriction in llc_rcv().

Note this series does not namespacify AF_LLC so that these patches
can be backported to stable without conflicts (at least to 4.14.y).

Another series that adds netns support for AF_LLC will be targeted
to net-next later.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718174152.57408-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Revert "bridge: Add extack warning when enabling STP in netns."

This reverts commit 56a16035bb6effb37177867cea94c13a8382f745.

Since the previous commit, STP works on bridge in netns.

  # unshare -n
  # ip link add br0 type bridge
  # ip link add veth0 type veth peer name veth1

  # ip link set veth0 master br0 up
  [   50.558135] br0: port 1(veth0) entered blocking state
  [   50.558366] br0: port 1(veth0) entered disabled state
  [   50.558798] veth0: entered allmulticast mode
  [   50.564401] veth0: entered promiscuous mode

  # ip link set veth1 master br0 up
  [   54.215487] br0: port 2(veth1) entered blocking state
  [   54.215657] br0: port 2(veth1) entered disabled state
  [   54.215848] veth1: entered allmulticast mode
  [   54.219577] veth1: entered promiscuous mode

  # ip link set br0 type bridge stp_state 1
  # ip link set br0 up
  [   61.960726] br0: port 2(veth1) entered blocking state
  [   61.961097] br0: port 2(veth1) entered listening state
  [   61.961495] br0: port 1(veth0) entered blocking state
  [   61.961653] br0: port 1(veth0) entered listening state
  [   63.998835] br0: port 2(veth1) entered blocking state
  [   77.437113] br0: port 1(veth0) entered learning state
  [   86.653501] br0: received packet on veth0 with own address as source address (addr:6e:0f:e7:6f:5f:5f, vlan:0)
  [   92.797095] br0: port 1(veth0) entered forwarding state
  [   92.797398] br0: topology change detected, propagating

Let's remove the warning.

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

llc: Don't drop packet from non-root netns.

Now these upper layer protocol handlers can be called from llc_rcv()
as sap->rcv_func(), which is registered by llc_sap_open().

  * function which is passed to register_8022_client()
    -> no in-kernel user calls register_8022_client().

  * snap_rcv()
    `- proto->rcvfunc() : registered by register_snap_client()
       -> aarp_rcv() and atalk_rcv() drop packets from non-root netns

  * stp_pdu_rcv()
    `- garp_protos[]->rcv() : registered by stp_proto_register()
       -> garp_pdu_rcv() and br_stp_rcv() are netns-aware

So, we can safely remove the netns restriction in llc_rcv().

Fixes: e730c15519d0 ("[NET]: Make packet reception network namespace safe")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

llc: Check netns in llc_estab_match() and llc_listener_match().

We will remove this restriction in llc_rcv() in the following patch,
which means that the protocol handler must be aware of netns.

        if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
                goto drop;

llc_rcv() fetches llc_type_handlers[llc_pdu_type(skb) - 1] and calls it
if not NULL.

If the PDU type is LLC_DEST_CONN, llc_conn_handler() is called to pass
skb to corresponding sockets.  Then, we must look up a proper socket in
the same netns with skb->dev.

llc_conn_handler() calls __llc_lookup() to look up a established or
litening socket by __llc_lookup_established() and llc_lookup_listener().

Both functions iterate on a list and call llc_estab_match() or
llc_listener_match() to check if the socket is the correct destination.
However, these functions do not check netns.

Also, bind() and connect() call llc_establish_connection(), which
finally calls __llc_lookup_established(), to check if there is a
conflicting socket.

Let's test netns in llc_estab_match() and llc_listener_match().

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

llc: Check netns in llc_dgram_match().

We will remove this restriction in llc_rcv() soon, which means that the
protocol handler must be aware of netns.

if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
goto drop;

llc_rcv() fetches llc_type_handlers[llc_pdu_type(skb) - 1] and calls it
if not NULL.

If the PDU type is LLC_DEST_SAP, llc_sap_handler() is called to pass skb
to corresponding sockets.  Then, we must look up a proper socket in the
same netns with skb->dev.

If the destination is a multicast address, llc_sap_handler() calls
llc_sap_mcast().  It calculates a hash based on DSAP and skb->dev->ifindex,
iterates on a socket list, and calls llc_mcast_match() to check if the
socket is the correct destination.  Then, llc_mcast_match() checks if
skb->dev matches with llc_sk(sk)->dev.  So, we need not check netns here.

OTOH, if the destination is a unicast address, llc_sap_handler() calls
llc_lookup_dgram() to look up a socket, but it does not check the netns.

Therefore, we need to add netns check in llc_lookup_dgram().

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Merge branch 'net-handle-the-exp-removal-problem-with-ovs-upcall-properly'

Xin Long says:

====================
net: handle the exp removal problem with ovs upcall properly

With the OVS upcall, the original ct in the skb will be dropped, and when
the skb comes back from userspace it has to create a new ct again through
nf_conntrack_in() in either OVS __ovs_ct_lookup() or TC tcf_ct_act().

However, the new ct will not be able to have the exp as the original ct
has taken it away from the hash table in nf_ct_find_expectation(). This
will cause some flow never to be matched, like:

  'ip,ct_state=-trk,in_port=1 actions=ct(zone=1)'
  'ip,ct_state=+trk+new+rel,in_port=1 actions=ct(commit,zone=1)'
  'ip,ct_state=+trk+new+rel,in_port=1 actions=ct(commit,zone=2),normal'

if the 2nd flow triggers the OVS upcall, the 3rd flow will never get
matched.

OVS conntrack works around this by adding its own exp lookup function to
not remove the exp from the hash table and saving the exp and its master
info to the flow keys instead of create a real ct. But this way doesn't
work for TC act_ct.

The patch 1/3 allows nf_ct_find_expectation() not to remove the exp from
the hash table if tmpl is set with IPS_CONFIRMED when doing lookup. This
allows both OVS conntrack and TC act_ct to have a simple and clear fix
for this problem in the patch 2/3 and 3/3.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1689541664.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

openvswitch: set IPS_CONFIRMED in tmpl status only when commit is set in conntrack

By not setting IPS_CONFIRMED in tmpl that allows the exp not to be removed
from the hashtable when lookup, we can simplify the exp processing code a
lot in openvswitch conntrack.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

net: sched: set IPS_CONFIRMED in tmpl status only when commit is set in act_ct

With the following flows, the packets will be dropped if OVS TC offload is
enabled.

  'ip,ct_state=-trk,in_port=1 actions=ct(zone=1)'
  'ip,ct_state=+trk+new+rel,in_port=1 actions=ct(commit,zone=1)'
  'ip,ct_state=+trk+new+rel,in_port=1 actions=ct(commit,zone=2),normal'

In the 1st flow, it finds the exp from the hashtable and removes it then
creates the ct with this exp in act_ct. However, in the 2nd flow it goes
to the OVS upcall at the 1st time. When the skb comes back from userspace,
it has to create the ct again without exp(the exp was removed last time).
With no 'rel' set in the ct, the 3rd flow can never get matched.

In OVS conntrack, it works around it by adding its own exp lookup function
ovs_ct_expect_find() where it doesn't remove the exp. Instead of creating
a real ct, it only updates its keys with the exp and its master info. So
when the skb comes back, the exp is still in the hashtable.

However, we can't do this trick in act_ct, as tc flower match is using a
real ct, and passing the exp and its master info to flower parsing via
tc_skb_cb is also not possible (tc_skb_cb size is not big enough).

The simple and clear fix is to not remove the exp at the 1st flow, namely,
not set IPS_CONFIRMED in tmpl when commit is not set in act_ct.

Reported-by: Shuang Li <shuali@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

netfilter: allow exp not to be removed in nf_ct_find_expectation

Currently nf_conntrack_in() calling nf_ct_find_expectation() will
remove the exp from the hash table. However, in some scenario, we
expect the exp not to be removed when the created ct will not be
confirmed, like in OVS and TC conntrack in the following patches.

This patch allows exp not to be removed by setting IPS_CONFIRMED
in the status of the tmpl.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

tcp: tcp_enter_quickack_mode() should be static

After commit d2ccd7bc8acd ("tcp: avoid resetting ACK timer in DCTCP"),
tcp_enter_quickack_mode() is only used from net/ipv4/tcp_input.c.

Fixes: d2ccd7bc8acd ("tcp: avoid resetting ACK timer in DCTCP")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718162049.1444938-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

tcp: remove tcp_send_partial()

This function does not exist.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718161620.1391951-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: always mtk_get_ib1_pkt_type

entries and bind debugfs files would display wrong data on NETSYS_V2 and
later because instead of using mtk_get_ib1_pkt_type the driver would use
MTK_FOE_IB1_PACKET_TYPE which corresponds to NETSYS_V1(.x) SoCs.
Use mtk_get_ib1_pkt_type so entries and bind records display correctly.

Fixes: 03a3180e5c09e ("net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: introduce flow offloading support for mt7986")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c0ae03d0182f4d27b874cbdf0059bc972c317f3c.1689727134.git.daniel@makrotopia.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

udp: use indirect call wrapper for data ready()

In most cases UDP sockets use the default data ready callback.
Leverage the indirect call wrapper for such callback to avoid an
indirect call in fastpath.

The above gives small but measurable performance gain under UDP flood.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d47d53e6f8ee7a11228ca2f025d6243cc04b77f3.1689691004.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Merge branch 'r8169-revert-two-changes-that-caused-regressions'

Heiner Kallweit says:

====================
r8169: revert two changes that caused regressions

This reverts two changes that caused regressions.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ddadceae-19c9-81b8-47b5-a4ff85e2563a@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Revert "r8169: disable ASPM during NAPI poll"

This reverts commit e1ed3e4d91112027b90c7ee61479141b3f948e6a.

Turned out the change causes a performance regression.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230713124914.GA12924@green245/T/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/055c6bc2-74fa-8c67-9897-3f658abb5ae7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

r8169: revert 2ab19de62d67 ("r8169: remove ASPM restrictions now that ASPM is disabled during NAPI poll")

There have been reports that on a number of systems this change breaks
network connectivity. Therefore effectively revert it. Mainly affected
seem to be systems where BIOS denies ASPM access to OS.
Due to later changes we can't do a direct revert.

Fixes: 2ab19de62d67 ("r8169: remove ASPM restrictions now that ASPM is disabled during NAPI poll")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e47bac0d-e802-65e1-b311-6acb26d5cf10@freenet.de/T/
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217596
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/57f13ec0-b216-d5d8-363d-5b05528ec5fb@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Merge branch 'clean-up-the-fec-driver'

Wei Fang says:

====================
clean up the FEC driver

When reading the codes of the FEC driver recently, I found there are
some redundant or invalid codes, these codes make the FEC driver a
bit messy and not concise, so this patch set has cleaned up the FEC
driver. At present, I only found these, but I believe these are not
all, I will continue to clean up the FEC driver in the future.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718090928.2654347-1-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: fec: remove unused members from struct fec_enet_private

Three members of struct fec_enet_private have not been used since
they were first introduced into the FEC driver (commit 6605b730c061
("FEC: Add time stamping code and a PTP hardware clock")). Namely,
last_overflow_check, rx_hwtstamp_filter and base_incval. These
unused members make the struct fec_enet_private a bit messy and
might confuse the readers. There is no reason to keep them in the
FEC driver any longer.

Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718090928.2654347-4-wei.fang@nxp.com
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: fec: remove fec_set_mac_address() from fec_enet_init()

The fec_enet_init() is only invoked when the FEC driver probes, and
the network device of FEC is not been brought up at this moment. So
the fec_set_mac_address() does nothing and just returns zero when it
is invoked in the fec_enet_init(). Actually, the MAC address is set
into the hardware through fec_restart() which is also called in the
fec_enet_init().

Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718090928.2654347-3-wei.fang@nxp.com
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: fec: remove the remaining code of rx copybreak

Since the commit 95698ff6177b ("net: fec: using page pool to manage
RX buffers") has been applied, all the rx packets, no matter small
packets or large packets are put directly into the kernel networking
buffers. That is to say, the rx copybreak function has been removed
since then, but the related code has not been completely cleaned up.
So the purpose of this patch is to clean up the remaining related
code of rx copybreak.

Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718090928.2654347-2-wei.fang@nxp.com
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

dt-bindings: net: rockchip-dwmac: add default 'input' for clock_in_out

'clock_in_out' property is optional, and it can be one of two enums.
The binding does not specify what is the behavior when the property is
missing altogether.
Hence, add a default value that the driver can use.

Signed-off-by: Eugen Hristev <eugen.hristev@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718090914.282293-1-eugen.hristev@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Revert "tcp: avoid the lookup process failing to get sk in ehash table"

This reverts commit 3f4ca5fafc08881d7a57daa20449d171f2887043.

Commit 3f4ca5fafc08 ("tcp: avoid the lookup process failing to get sk in
ehash table") reversed the order in how a socket is inserted into ehash
to fix an issue that ehash-lookup could fail when reqsk/full sk/twsk are
swapped.  However, it introduced another lookup failure.

The full socket in ehash is allocated from a slab with SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU
and does not have SOCK_RCU_FREE, so the socket could be reused even while
it is being referenced on another CPU doing RCU lookup.

Let's say a socket is reused and inserted into the same hash bucket during
lookup.  After the blamed commit, a new socket is inserted at the end of
the list.  If that happens, we will skip sockets placed after the previous
position of the reused socket, resulting in ehash lookup failure.

As described in Documentation/RCU/rculist_nulls.rst, we should insert a
new socket at the head of the list to avoid such an issue.

This issue, the swap-lookup-failure, and another variant reported in [0]
can all be handled properly by adding a locked ehash lookup suggested by
Eric Dumazet [1].

However, this issue could occur for every packet, thus more likely than
the other two races, so let's revert the change for now.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230606064306.9192-1-duanmuquan@baidu.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CANn89iK8snOz8TYOhhwfimC7ykYA78GA3Nyv8x06SZYa1nKdyA@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 3f4ca5fafc08 ("tcp: avoid the lookup process failing to get sk in ehash table")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717215918.15723-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Merge branch 'net-stmmac-improve-driver-statistics'

Jisheng Zhang says:

====================
net: stmmac: improve driver statistics

improve the stmmac driver statistics:

1. don't clear network driver statistics in .ndo_close() and
.ndo_open() cycle
2. avoid some network driver statistics overflow on 32 bit platforms
3. use per-queue statistics where necessary to remove frequent
cacheline ping pongs.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717160630.1892-1-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: stmmac: use per-queue 64 bit statistics where necessary

Currently, there are two major issues with stmmac driver statistics
First of all, statistics in stmmac_extra_stats, stmmac_rxq_stats
and stmmac_txq_stats are 32 bit variables on 32 bit platforms. This
can cause some stats to overflow after several minutes of
high traffic, for example rx_pkt_n, tx_pkt_n and so on.

Secondly, if HW supports multiqueues, there are frequent cacheline
ping pongs on some driver statistic vars, for example, normal_irq_n,
tx_pkt_n and so on. What's more, frequent cacheline ping pongs on
normal_irq_n happens in ISR, this makes the situation worse.

To improve the driver, we convert those statistics to 64 bit, implement
ndo_get_stats64 and update .get_ethtool_stats implementation
accordingly. We also use per-queue statistics where necessary to remove
the cacheline ping pongs as much as possible to make multiqueue
operations faster. Those statistics which are not possible to overflow
and not frequently updated are kept as is.

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717160630.1892-3-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net: stmmac: don't clear network statistics in .ndo_open()

FWICT, the common style in other network drivers: the network
statistics are not cleared since initialization, follow the common
style for stmmac.

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717160630.1892-2-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'ipsec-next-2023-07-19' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next

Steffen Klassert says:

====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2023-07-19

Just a leftover from the last development cycle:

1) delete a clear to zero of encap_oa, it is not needed anymore.
From Leon Romanovsky.

* tag 'ipsec-next-2023-07-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next:
xfrm: delete not-needed clear to zero of encap_oa
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719100228.373055-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git./linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-07-19

We've added 45 non-merge commits during the last 3 day(s) which contain
a total of 71 files changed, 7808 insertions(+), 592 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) multi-buffer support in AF_XDP, from Maciej Fijalkowski,
   Magnus Karlsson, Tirthendu Sarkar.

2) BPF link support for tc BPF programs, from Daniel Borkmann.

3) Enable bpf_map_sum_elem_count kfunc for all program types,
   from Anton Protopopov.

4) Add 'owner' field to bpf_rb_node to fix races in shared ownership,
   Dave Marchevsky.

5) Prevent potential skb_header_pointer() misuse, from Alexei Starovoitov.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (45 commits)
  bpf, net: Introduce skb_pointer_if_linear().
  bpf: sync tools/ uapi header with
  selftests/bpf: Add mprog API tests for BPF tcx links
  selftests/bpf: Add mprog API tests for BPF tcx opts
  bpftool: Extend net dump with tcx progs
  libbpf: Add helper macro to clear opts structs
  libbpf: Add link-based API for tcx
  libbpf: Add opts-based attach/detach/query API for tcx
  bpf: Add fd-based tcx multi-prog infra with link support
  bpf: Add generic attach/detach/query API for multi-progs
  selftests/xsk: reset NIC settings to default after running test suite
  selftests/xsk: add test for too many frags
  selftests/xsk: add metadata copy test for multi-buff
  selftests/xsk: add invalid descriptor test for multi-buffer
  selftests/xsk: add unaligned mode test for multi-buffer
  selftests/xsk: add basic multi-buffer test
  selftests/xsk: transmit and receive multi-buffer packets
  xsk: add multi-buffer documentation
  i40e: xsk: add TX multi-buffer support
  ice: xsk: Tx multi-buffer support
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719175424.75717-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git./linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2023-07-19

We've added 4 non-merge commits during the last 1 day(s) which contain
a total of 3 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Fix stack depth check in presence of async callbacks,
   from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.

2) Fix BTI type used for freplace attached functions,
   from Alexander Duyck.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  bpf, arm64: Fix BTI type used for freplace attached functions
  selftests/bpf: Add more tests for check_max_stack_depth bug
  bpf: Repeat check_max_stack_depth for async callbacks
  bpf: Fix subprog idx logic in check_max_stack_depth
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719174502.74023-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'linux-can-next-for-6.6-20230719' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can-next

Marc Kleine-Budde says:

====================
pull-request: can-next 2023-07-19

The first 2 patches are by Judith Mendez, target the m_can driver and
add hrtimer based polling support for TI AM62x SoCs, where the
interrupt of the MCU domain's m_can cores is not routed to the Cortex
A53 core.

A patch by Rob Herring converts the grcan driver to use the correct DT
include files.

Michal Simek and Srinivas Neeli add support for optional reset control
to the xilinx_can driver.

The next 2 patches are by Jimmy Assarsson and add support for new
Kvaser pciefd to the kvaser_pciefd driver.

Mao Zhu's patch for the ucan driver removes a repeated word from a
comment.

* tag 'linux-can-next-for-6.6-20230719' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can-next:
  can: ucan: Remove repeated word
  can: kvaser_pciefd: Add support for new Kvaser pciefd devices
  can: kvaser_pciefd: Move hardware specific constants and functions into a driver_data struct
  can: Explicitly include correct DT includes
  can: xilinx_can: Add support for controller reset
  dt-bindings: can: xilinx_can: Add reset description
  can: m_can: Add hrtimer to generate software interrupt
  dt-bindings: net: can: Remove interrupt properties for MCAN
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719072348.525039-1-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'fuse-update-6.5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse

Pull fuse fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
"Small but important fixes and a trivial cleanup"

* tag 'fuse-update-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  fuse: ioctl: translate ENOSYS in outarg
  fuse: revalidate: don't invalidate if interrupted
  fuse: Apply flags2 only when userspace set the FUSE_INIT_EXT
  fuse: remove duplicate check for nodeid
  fuse: add feature flag for expire-only

bpf, net: Introduce skb_pointer_if_linear().

Network drivers always call skb_header_pointer() with non-null buffer.
Remove !buffer check to prevent accidental misuse of skb_header_pointer().
Introduce skb_pointer_if_linear() instead.

Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718234021.43640-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

bpf: sync tools/ uapi header with

Seeing the following:

Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/bpf.h'

...so sync tools version missing some list_node/rb_tree fields.

Fixes: c3c510ce431c ("bpf: Add 'owner' field to bpf_{list,rb}_node")
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719162257.20818-1-alan.maguire@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Merge branch 'bpf-link-support-for-tc-bpf-programs'

Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
BPF link support for tc BPF programs

This series adds BPF link support for tc BPF programs. We initially
presented the motivation, related work and design at last year's LPC
conference in the networking & BPF track [0], and a recent update on
our progress of the rework during this year's LSF/MM/BPF summit [1].
The main changes are in first two patches and the last two have an
extensive batch of test cases we developed along with it, please see
individual patches for details. We tested this series with tc-testing
selftest suite as well as BPF CI/selftests. Thanks!

v5 -> v6:
  - Remove export symbol on tcx_inc/dec (Jakub)
  - Treat fd==0 as invalid (Stan, Alexei)
v4 -> v5:
  - Updated bpftool docs and usage of bpftool net (Quentin)
  - Consistent dump "prog id"/"link id" -> "prog_id"/"link_id" (Quentin)
  - Reworked bpftool flag output handling (Quentin)
  - LIBBPF_OPTS_RESET() macro with varargs for reinit (Andrii)
  - libbpf opts/link bail out on relative_fd && relative_id (Andrii)
  - libbpf improvements for assigning attr.relative_{id,fd} (Andrii)
  - libbpf sorting in libbpf.map (Andrii)
  - libbpf move ifindex to bpf_program__attach_tcx param (Andrii)
  - libbpf move BPF_F_ID flag handling to bpf_link_create (Andrii)
  - bpf_program_attach_fd with tcx instead of tc (Andrii)
  - Reworking kernel-internal bpf_mprog API (Alexei, Andrii)
  - Change "object" notation to "id_or_fd" (Andrii)
  - Remove on stack cpp[BPF_MPROG_MAX] and switch to memmove (Andrii)
  - Simplify bpf_mprog_{insert,delete} and add comment on internals
  - Get rid of BPF_MPROG_* return codes (Alexei, Andrii)
v3 -> v4:
  - Fix bpftool output to display tcx/{ingress,egress} (Stan)
  - Documentation around API, BPF_MPROG_* return codes and locking
    expectations (Stan, Alexei)
  - Change _after and _before to have the same semantics for return
    value (Alexei)
  - Rework mprog initialization and move allocation/free one layer
    up into tcx to simplify the code (Stan)
  - Add comment on synchronize_rcu and parent->ref (Stan)
  - Add comment on bpf_mprog_pos_() helpers wrt target position (Stan)
v2 -> v3:
  - Removal of BPF_F_FIRST/BPF_F_LAST from control UAPI (Toke, Stan)
  - Along with that full rework of bpf_mprog internals to simplify
    dependency management, looks much nicer now imho
  - Just single bpf_mprog_cp instead of two (Andrii)
  - atomic64_t for revision counter (Andrii)
  - Evaluate target position and reject on conflicts (Andrii)
  - Keep track of actual count in bpf_mprob_bundle (Andrii)
  - Make combo of REPLACE and BEFORE/AFTER work (Andrii)
  - Moved miniq as first struct member (Jamal)
  - Rework tcx_link_attach with regards to rtnl (Jakub, Andrii)
  - Moved wrappers after bpf_prog_detach_ops (Andrii)
  - Removed union for relative_fd and friends for opts and link in
    libbpf (Andrii)
  - Add doc comments to attach/detach/query libbpf APIs (Andrii)
  - Dropped SEC_ATTACHABLE_OPT (Andrii)
  - Add an OPTS_ZEROED check to bpf_link_create (Andrii)
  - Keep opts as the last argument in bpf_program_attach_fd (Andrii)
  - Rework bpf_program_attach_fd (Andrii)
  - Remove OPTS_GET before we checked OPTS_VALID in
    bpf_program__attach_tcx (Andrii)
  - Add `size_t :0;` to prevent compiler from leaving garbage (Andrii)
  - Add helper macro to clear opts structs which I found useful
    when writing tests
  - Rework of both opts and link test cases to accommodate for changes
v1 -> v2:
  - Rework of almost entire series to remove prio from UAPI and switch
    to better control directives BPF_F_FIRST/BPF_F_LAST/BPF_F_BEFORE/
    BPF_F_AFTER (Alexei, Toke, Stan, Andrii)
  - Addition of big test suite to cover all corner cases

  [0] https://lpc.events/event/16/contributions/1353/
  [1] http://vger.kernel.org/bpfconf2023_material/tcx_meta_netdev_borkmann.pdf
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719140858.13224-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

selftests/bpf: Add mprog API tests for BPF tcx links

Add a big batch of test coverage to assert all aspects of the tcx link API:

  # ./vmtest.sh -- ./test_progs -t tc_links
  [...]
  #225     tc_links_after:OK
  #226     tc_links_append:OK
  #227     tc_links_basic:OK
  #228     tc_links_before:OK
  #229     tc_links_chain_classic:OK
  #230     tc_links_dev_cleanup:OK
  #231     tc_links_invalid:OK
  #232     tc_links_prepend:OK
  #233     tc_links_replace:OK
  #234     tc_links_revision:OK
  Summary: 10/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719140858.13224-9-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

selftests/bpf: Add mprog API tests for BPF tcx opts

Add a big batch of test coverage to assert all aspects of the tcx opts
attach, detach and query API:

  # ./vmtest.sh -- ./test_progs -t tc_opts
  [...]
  #238     tc_opts_after:OK
  #239     tc_opts_append:OK
  #240     tc_opts_basic:OK
  #241     tc_opts_before:OK
  #242     tc_opts_chain_classic:OK
  #243     tc_opts_demixed:OK
  #244     tc_opts_detach:OK
  #245     tc_opts_detach_after:OK
  #246     tc_opts_detach_before:OK
  #247     tc_opts_dev_cleanup:OK
  #248     tc_opts_invalid:OK
  #249     tc_opts_mixed:OK
  #250     tc_opts_prepend:OK
  #251     tc_opts_replace:OK
  #252     tc_opts_revision:OK
  Summary: 15/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719140858.13224-8-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

bpftool: Extend net dump with tcx progs

Add support to dump fd-based attach types via bpftool. This includes both
the tc BPF link and attach ops programs. Dumped information contain the
attach location, function entry name, program ID and link ID when applicable.

Example with tc BPF link:

  # ./bpftool net
  xdp:

  tc:
  bond0(4) tcx/ingress cil_from_netdev prog_id 784 link_id 10
  bond0(4) tcx/egress cil_to_netdev prog_id 804 link_id 11

  flow_dissector:

  netfilter:

Example with tc BPF attach ops:

  # ./bpftool net
  xdp:

  tc:
  bond0(4) tcx/ingress cil_from_netdev prog_id 654
  bond0(4) tcx/egress cil_to_netdev prog_id 672

  flow_dissector:

  netfilter:

Currently, permanent flags are not yet supported, so 'unknown' ones are dumped
via NET_DUMP_UINT_ONLY() and once we do have permanent ones, we dump them as
human readable string.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719140858.13224-7-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

libbpf: Add helper macro to clear opts structs

Add a small and generic LIBBPF_OPTS_RESET() helper macros which clears an
opts structure and reinitializes its .sz member to place the structure
size. Additionally, the user can pass option-specific data to reinitialize
via varargs.

I found this very useful when developing selftests, but it is also generic
enough as a macro next to the existing LIBBPF_OPTS() which hides the .sz
initialization, too.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719140858.13224-6-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

libbpf: Add link-based API for tcx

Implement tcx BPF link support for libbpf.

The bpf_program__attach_fd() API has been refactored slightly in order to pass
bpf_link_create_opts pointer as input.

A new bpf_program__attach_tcx() has been added on top of this which allows for
passing all relevant data via extensible struct bpf_tcx_opts.

The program sections tcx/ingress and tcx/egress correspond to the hook locations
for tc ingress and egress, respectively.

For concrete usage examples, see the extensive selftests that have been
developed as part of this series.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719140858.13224-5-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

libbpf: Add opts-based attach/detach/query API for tcx

Extend libbpf attach opts and add a new detach opts API so this can be used
to add/remove fd-based tcx BPF programs. The old-style bpf_prog_detach() and
bpf_prog_detach2() APIs are refactored to reuse the new bpf_prog_detach_opts()
internally.

The bpf_prog_query_opts() API got extended to be able to handle the new
link_ids, link_attach_flags and revision fields.

For concrete usage examples, see the extensive selftests that have been
developed as part of this series.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719140858.13224-4-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

bpf: Add fd-based tcx multi-prog infra with link support

This work refactors and adds a lightweight extension ("tcx") to the tc BPF
ingress and egress data path side for allowing BPF program management based
on fds via bpf() syscall through the newly added generic multi-prog API.
The main goal behind this work which we also presented at LPC [0] last year
and a recent update at LSF/MM/BPF this year [3] is to support long-awaited
BPF link functionality for tc BPF programs, which allows for a model of safe
ownership and program detachment.

Given the rise in tc BPF users in cloud native environments, this becomes
necessary to avoid hard to debug incidents either through stale leftover
programs or 3rd party applications accidentally stepping on each others toes.
As a recap, a BPF link represents the attachment of a BPF program to a BPF
hook point. The BPF link holds a single reference to keep BPF program alive.
Moreover, hook points do not reference a BPF link, only the application's
fd or pinning does. A BPF link holds meta-data specific to attachment and
implements operations for link creation, (atomic) BPF program update,
detachment and introspection. The motivation for BPF links for tc BPF programs
is multi-fold, for example:

  - From Meta: "It's especially important for applications that are deployed
    fleet-wide and that don't "control" hosts they are deployed to. If such
    application crashes and no one notices and does anything about that, BPF
    program will keep running draining resources or even just, say, dropping
    packets. We at FB had outages due to such permanent BPF attachment
    semantics. With fd-based BPF link we are getting a framework, which allows
    safe, auto-detachable behavior by default, unless application explicitly
    opts in by pinning the BPF link." [1]

  - From Cilium-side the tc BPF programs we attach to host-facing veth devices
    and phys devices build the core datapath for Kubernetes Pods, and they
    implement forwarding, load-balancing, policy, EDT-management, etc, within
    BPF. Currently there is no concept of 'safe' ownership, e.g. we've recently
    experienced hard-to-debug issues in a user's staging environment where
    another Kubernetes application using tc BPF attached to the same prio/handle
    of cls_bpf, accidentally wiping all Cilium-based BPF programs from underneath
    it. The goal is to establish a clear/safe ownership model via links which
    cannot accidentally be overridden. [0,2]

BPF links for tc can co-exist with non-link attachments, and the semantics are
in line also with XDP links: BPF links cannot replace other BPF links, BPF
links cannot replace non-BPF links, non-BPF links cannot replace BPF links and
lastly only non-BPF links can replace non-BPF links. In case of Cilium, this
would solve mentioned issue of safe ownership model as 3rd party applications
would not be able to accidentally wipe Cilium programs, even if they are not
BPF link aware.

Earlier attempts [4] have tried to integrate BPF links into core tc machinery
to solve cls_bpf, which has been intrusive to the generic tc kernel API with
extensions only specific to cls_bpf and suboptimal/complex since cls_bpf could
be wiped from the qdisc also. Locking a tc BPF program in place this way, is
getting into layering hacks given the two object models are vastly different.

We instead implemented the tcx (tc 'express') layer which is an fd-based tc BPF
attach API, so that the BPF link implementation blends in naturally similar to
other link types which are fd-based and without the need for changing core tc
internal APIs. BPF programs for tc can then be successively migrated from classic
cls_bpf to the new tc BPF link without needing to change the program's source
code, just the BPF loader mechanics for attaching is sufficient.

For the current tc framework, there is no change in behavior with this change
and neither does this change touch on tc core kernel APIs. The gist of this
patch is that the ingress and egress hook have a lightweight, qdisc-less
extension for BPF to attach its tc BPF programs, in other words, a minimal
entry point for tc BPF. The name tcx has been suggested from discussion of
earlier revisions of this work as a good fit, and to more easily differ between
the classic cls_bpf attachment and the fd-based one.

For the ingress and egress tcx points, the device holds a cache-friendly array
with program pointers which is separated from control plane (slow-path) data.
Earlier versions of this work used priority to determine ordering and expression
of dependencies similar as with classic tc, but it was challenged that for
something more future-proof a better user experience is required. Hence this
resulted in the design and development of the generic attach/detach/query API
for multi-progs. See prior patch with its discussion on the API design. tcx is
the first user and later we plan to integrate also others, for example, one
candidate is multi-prog support for XDP which would benefit and have the same
'look and feel' from API perspective.

The goal with tcx is to have maximum compatibility to existing tc BPF programs,
so they don't need to be rewritten specifically. Compatibility to call into
classic tcf_classify() is also provided in order to allow successive migration
or both to cleanly co-exist where needed given its all one logical tc layer and
the tcx plus classic tc cls/act build one logical overall processing pipeline.

tcx supports the simplified return codes TCX_NEXT which is non-terminating (go
to next program) and terminating ones with TCX_PASS, TCX_DROP, TCX_REDIRECT.
The fd-based API is behind a static key, so that when unused the code is also
not entered. The struct tcx_entry's program array is currently static, but
could be made dynamic if necessary at a point in future. The a/b pair swap
design has been chosen so that for detachment there are no allocations which
otherwise could fail.

The work has been tested with tc-testing selftest suite which all passes, as
well as the tc BPF tests from the BPF CI, and also with Cilium's L4LB.

Thanks also to Nikolay Aleksandrov and Martin Lau for in-depth early reviews
of this work.

  [0] https://lpc.events/event/16/contributions/1353/
  [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzbokCJN33Nw_kg82sO=xppXnKWEncGTWCTB9vGCmLB6pw@mail.gmail.com
  [2] https://colocatedeventseu2023.sched.com/event/1Jo6O/tales-from-an-ebpf-programs-murder-mystery-hemanth-malla-guillaume-fournier-datadog
  [3] http://vger.kernel.org/bpfconf2023_material/tcx_meta_netdev_borkmann.pdf
  [4] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210604063116.234316-1-memxor@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719140858.13224-3-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

bpf: Add generic attach/detach/query API for multi-progs

This adds a generic layer called bpf_mprog which can be reused by different
attachment layers to enable multi-program attachment and dependency resolution.
In-kernel users of the bpf_mprog don't need to care about the dependency
resolution internals, they can just consume it with few API calls.

The initial idea of having a generic API sparked out of discussion [0] from an
earlier revision of this work where tc's priority was reused and exposed via
BPF uapi as a way to coordinate dependencies among tc BPF programs, similar
as-is for classic tc BPF. The feedback was that priority provides a bad user
experience and is hard to use [1], e.g.:

  I cannot help but feel that priority logic copy-paste from old tc, netfilter
  and friends is done because "that's how things were done in the past". [...]
  Priority gets exposed everywhere in uapi all the way to bpftool when it's
  right there for users to understand. And that's the main problem with it.

  The user don't want to and don't need to be aware of it, but uapi forces them
  to pick the priority. [...] Your cover letter [0] example proves that in
  real life different service pick the same priority. They simply don't know
  any better. Priority is an unnecessary magic that apps _have_ to pick, so
  they just copy-paste and everyone ends up using the same.

The course of the discussion showed more and more the need for a generic,
reusable API where the "same look and feel" can be applied for various other
program types beyond just tc BPF, for example XDP today does not have multi-
program support in kernel, but also there was interest around this API for
improving management of cgroup program types. Such common multi-program
management concept is useful for BPF management daemons or user space BPF
applications coordinating internally about their attachments.

Both from Cilium and Meta side [2], we've collected the following requirements
for a generic attach/detach/query API for multi-progs which has been implemented
as part of this work:

  - Support prog-based attach/detach and link API
  - Dependency directives (can also be combined):
    - BPF_F_{BEFORE,AFTER} with relative_{fd,id} which can be {prog,link,none}
      - BPF_F_ID flag as {fd,id} toggle; the rationale for id is so that user
        space application does not need CAP_SYS_ADMIN to retrieve foreign fds
        via bpf_*_get_fd_by_id()
      - BPF_F_LINK flag as {prog,link} toggle
      - If relative_{fd,id} is none, then BPF_F_BEFORE will just prepend, and
        BPF_F_AFTER will just append for attaching
      - Enforced only at attach time
    - BPF_F_REPLACE with replace_bpf_fd which can be prog, links have their
      own infra for replacing their internal prog
    - If no flags are set, then it's default append behavior for attaching
  - Internal revision counter and optionally being able to pass expected_revision
  - User space application can query current state with revision, and pass it
    along for attachment to assert current state before doing updates
  - Query also gets extension for link_ids array and link_attach_flags:
    - prog_ids are always filled with program IDs
    - link_ids are filled with link IDs when link was used, otherwise 0
    - {prog,link}_attach_flags for holding {prog,link}-specific flags
  - Must be easy to integrate/reuse for in-kernel users

The uapi-side changes needed for supporting bpf_mprog are rather minimal,
consisting of the additions of the attachment flags, revision counter, and
expanding existing union with relative_{fd,id} member.

The bpf_mprog framework consists of an bpf_mprog_entry object which holds
an array of bpf_mprog_fp (fast-path structure). The bpf_mprog_cp (control-path
structure) is part of bpf_mprog_bundle. Both have been separated, so that
fast-path gets efficient packing of bpf_prog pointers for maximum cache
efficiency. Also, array has been chosen instead of linked list or other
structures to remove unnecessary indirections for a fast point-to-entry in
tc for BPF.

The bpf_mprog_entry comes as a pair via bpf_mprog_bundle so that in case of
updates the peer bpf_mprog_entry is populated and then just swapped which
avoids additional allocations that could otherwise fail, for example, in
detach case. bpf_mprog_{fp,cp} arrays are currently static, but they could
be converted to dynamic allocation if necessary at a point in future.
Locking is deferred to the in-kernel user of bpf_mprog, for example, in case
of tcx which uses this API in the next patch, it piggybacks on rtnl.

An extensive test suite for checking all aspects of this API for prog-based
attach/detach and link API comes as BPF selftests in this series.

Thanks also to Andrii Nakryiko for early API discussions wrt Meta's BPF prog
management.

  [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221004231143.19190-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
  [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQ+gEY3FjCR=+DmjDR4gp5bOYZUFJQXj4agKFHT9CQPZBw@mail.gmail.com
  [2] http://vger.kernel.org/bpfconf2023_material/tcx_meta_netdev_borkmann.pdf

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719140858.13224-2-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Merge branch 'xsk-multi-buffer-support'

Maciej Fijalkowski says:

====================
xsk: multi-buffer support

v6->v7:
- rebase...[Alexei]

v5->v6:
- update bpf_xdp_query_opts__last_field in patch 10 [Alexei]

v4->v5:
- align options argument size to match options from xdp_desc [Benjamin]
- cleanup skb from xdp_sock on socket termination [Toke]
- introduce new netlink attribute for letting user space know about Tx
  frag limit; this substitutes xdp_features flag previously dedicated
  for setting ZC multi-buffer support [Toke, Jakub]
- include i40e ZC multi-buffer support
- enable TOO_MANY_FRAGS for ZC on xskxceiver; this is now possible due
  to netlink attribute mentioned two bullets above

v3->v4:
-rely on ynl for adding new xdp_features flag [Jakub]
- move xskb_list to xsk_buff_pool

v2->v3:
- Fix issue with the next valid packet getting dropped after an invalid
  packet with MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1 frags [Magnus]
- query NETDEV_XDP_ACT_ZC_SG flag within xskxceiver and act on it
- remove redundant include in xsk.c [kernel test robot]
- s/NETDEV_XDP_ACT_NDO_ZC_SG/NETDEV_XDP_ACT_ZC_SG + kernel doc [Magnus,
  Simon]

v1->v2:
- fix spelling issues in commit messages [Simon]
- remove XSK_DESC_MAX_FRAGS, use MAX_SKB_FRAGS instead [Stan, Alexei]
- add documentation patch
- fix build error from kernel test robot on patch 10

This series of patches add multi-buffer support for AF_XDP. XDP and
various NIC drivers already have support for multi-buffer packets. With
this patch set, programs using AF_XDP sockets can now also receive and
transmit multi-buffer packets both in copy as well as zero-copy mode.
ZC multi-buffer implementation is based on ice driver.

Some definitions to put us all on the same page:

* A packet consists of one or more frames

* A descriptor in one of the AF_XDP rings always refers to a single
  frame. In the case the packet consists of a single frame, the
  descriptor refers to the whole packet.

To represent a packet consisting of multiple frames, we introduce a
new flag called XDP_PKT_CONTD in the options field of the Rx and Tx
descriptors. If it is true (1) the packet continues with the next
descriptor and if it is false (0) it means this is the last descriptor
of the packet. Why the reverse logic of end-of-packet (eop) flag found
in many NICs? Just to preserve compatibility with non-multi-buffer
applications that have this bit set to false for all packets on Rx, and
the apps set the options field to zero for Tx, as anything else will
be treated as an invalid descriptor.

These are the semantics for producing packets onto XSK Tx ring
consisting of multiple frames:

* When an invalid descriptor is found, all the other
  descriptors/frames of this packet are marked as invalid and not
  completed. The next descriptor is treated as the start of a new
  packet, even if this was not the intent (because we cannot guess
  the intent). As before, if your program is producing invalid
  descriptors you have a bug that must be fixed.

* Zero length descriptors are treated as invalid descriptors.

* For copy mode, the maximum supported number of frames in a packet is
  equal to CONFIG_MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1. If it is exceeded, all
  descriptors accumulated so far are dropped and treated as
  invalid. To produce an application that will work on any system
  regardless of this config setting, limit the number of frags to 18,
  as the minimum value of the config is 17.

* For zero-copy mode, the limit is up to what the NIC HW
  supports. User space can discover this via newly introduced
  NETDEV_A_DEV_XDP_ZC_MAX_SEGS netlink attribute.

Here is an example Tx path pseudo-code (using libxdp interfaces for
simplicity) ignoring that the umem is finite in size, and that we
eventually will run out of packets to send. Also assumes pkts.addr
points to a valid location in the umem.

void tx_packets(struct xsk_socket_info *xsk, struct pkt *pkts,
                int batch_size)
{
u32 idx, i, pkt_nb = 0;

xsk_ring_prod__reserve(&xsk->tx, batch_size, &idx);

for (i = 0; i < batch_size;) {
u64 addr = pkts[pkt_nb].addr;
u32 len = pkts[pkt_nb].size;

do {
struct xdp_desc *tx_desc;

tx_desc = xsk_ring_prod__tx_desc(&xsk->tx, idx + i++);
tx_desc->addr = addr;

if (len > xsk_frame_size) {
tx_desc->len = xsk_frame_size;
tx_desc->options |= XDP_PKT_CONTD;
} else {
tx_desc->len = len;
tx_desc->options = 0;
pkt_nb++;
}
len -= tx_desc->len;
addr += xsk_frame_size;

if (i == batch_size) {
/* Remember len, addr, pkt_nb for next
* iteration. Skipped for simplicity.
*/
break;
}
} while (len);
}

xsk_ring_prod__submit(&xsk->tx, i);
}

On the Rx path in copy mode, the xsk core copies the XDP data into
multiple descriptors, if needed, and sets the XDP_PKT_CONTD flag as
detailed before. Zero-copy mode in order to avoid the copies has to
maintain a chain of xdp_buff_xsk structs that represent whole packet.
This is because what actually is redirected is the xdp_buff and we
currently have no equivalent mechanism that is used for copy mode
(embedded skb_shared_info in xdp_buff) to carry the frags. This means
xdp_buff_xsk grows in size but these members are at the end and should
not be touched when data path is not dealing with fragmented packets.
This solution kept us within assumed performance impact, hence we
decided to proceed with it.

When the application gets a descriptor with the
XDP_PKT_CONTD flag set to one, it means that the packet consists of
multiple buffers and it continues with the next buffer in the following
descriptor. When a descriptor with XDP_PKT_CONTD == 0 is received, it
means that this is the last buffer of the packet. AF_XDP guarantees that
only a complete packet (all frames in the packet) is sent to the
application.

If application reads a batch of descriptors, using for example the libxdp
interfaces, it is not guaranteed that the batch will end with a full
packet. It might end in the middle of a packet and the rest of the
buffers of that packet will arrive at the beginning of the next batch,
since the libxdp interface does not read the whole ring (unless you
have an enormous batch size or a very small ring size).

Here is a simple Rx path pseudo-code example (using libxdp interfaces for
simplicity). Error paths have been excluded for simplicity:

void rx_packets(struct xsk_socket_info *xsk)
{
static bool new_packet = true;
u32 idx_rx = 0, idx_fq = 0;
static char *pkt;

int rcvd = xsk_ring_cons__peek(&xsk->rx, opt_batch_size, &idx_rx);

xsk_ring_prod__reserve(&xsk->umem->fq, rcvd, &idx_fq);

for (int i = 0; i < rcvd; i++) {
struct xdp_desc *desc = xsk_ring_cons__rx_desc(&xsk->rx, idx_rx++);
char *frag = xsk_umem__get_data(xsk->umem->buffer, desc->addr);
bool eop = !(desc->options & XDP_PKT_CONTD);

if (new_packet)
pkt = frag;
else
add_frag_to_pkt(pkt, frag);

if (eop)
process_pkt(pkt);

new_packet = eop;

*xsk_ring_prod__fill_addr(&xsk->umem->fq, idx_fq++) = desc->addr;
}

xsk_ring_prod__submit(&xsk->umem->fq, rcvd);
xsk_ring_cons__release(&xsk->rx, rcvd);
}

We had to introduce a new bind flag (XDP_USE_SG) on the AF_XDP level to
enable multi-buffer support. The reason we need to differentiate between
non multi-buffer and multi-buffer is the behaviour when the kernel gets
a packet that is larger than the frame size. Without multi-buffer, this
packet is dropped and marked in the stats. With multi-buffer on, we want
to split it up into multiple frames instead.

At the start, we thought that riding on the .frags section name of
the XDP program was a good idea. You do not have to introduce yet
another flag and all AF_XDP users must load an XDP program anyway
to get any traffic up to the socket, so why not just say that the XDP
program decides if the AF_XDP socket should get multi-buffer packets
or not? The problem is that we can create an AF_XDP socket that is Tx
only and that works without having to load an XDP program at
all. Another problem is that the XDP program might change during the
execution, so we would have to check this for every single packet.

Here is the observed throughput when compared to a codebase without any
multi-buffer changes and measured with xdpsock for 64B packets.
Apparently ZC Tx takes a hit from explicit zero length descriptors
validation. Overall, in terms of ZC performance, there is a room for
improvement, but for now we think this work is in a good shape in terms
of correctness and functionality. We were targetting for up to 5%
overhead though. Note that ZC performance drops come from core + driver
support being combined, whereas copy mode had already driver support in
place.

Mode     rxdrop       l2fwd       txonly
ice-zc    -4%          -7%         -6%
i40e-zc   -7%          -6%         -7%
drv       -1.2%         0%         +2%
skb       -0.6%        -1%         +2%

Thank you,
Tirthendu, Magnus and Maciej
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-1-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

selftests/xsk: reset NIC settings to default after running test suite

Currently, when running ZC test suite, after finishing first run of test
suite and then switching to busy-poll tests within xskxceiver, such
errors are observed:

libbpf: Kernel error message: ice: MTU is too large for linear frames and XDP prog does not support frags
1..26
libbpf: Kernel error message: Native and generic XDP can't be active at the same time
Error attaching XDP program
not ok 1 [xskxceiver.c:xsk_reattach_xdp:1568]: ERROR: 17/"File exists"

this is because test suite ends with 9k MTU and native xdp program being
loaded. Busy-poll tests start non-multi-buffer tests for generic mode.
To fix this, let us introduce bash function that will reset NIC settings
to default (e.g. 1500 MTU and no xdp progs loaded) so that test suite
can continue without interrupts. It also means that after busy-poll
tests NIC will have those default settings, whereas right now it is left
with 9k MTU and xdp prog loaded in native mode.

Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-25-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

selftests/xsk: add test for too many frags

Add a test that will exercise maximum number of supported fragments.
This number depends on mode of the test - for SKB and DRV it will be 18
whereas for ZC this is defined by a value from NETDEV_A_DEV_XDP_ZC_MAX_SEGS
netlink attribute.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> # made use of new netlink attribute
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-24-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

selftests/xsk: add metadata copy test for multi-buff

Enable the already existing metadata copy test to also run in
multi-buffer mode with 9K packets.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-23-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

selftests/xsk: add invalid descriptor test for multi-buffer

Add a test that produces lots of nasty descriptors testing the corner
cases of the descriptor validation. Some of these descriptors are
valid and some are not as indicated by the valid flag. For a
description of all the test combinations, please see the code.

To stress the API, we need to be able to generate combinations of
descriptors that make little sense. A new verbatim mode is introduced
for the packet_stream to accomplish this. In this mode, all packets in
the packet_stream are sent as is. We do not try to chop them up into
frames that are of the right size that we know are going to work as we
would normally do. The packets are just written into the Tx ring even
if we know they make no sense.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> # adjusted valid flags for frags
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-22-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

selftests/xsk: add unaligned mode test for multi-buffer

Add a test for multi-buffer AF_XDP when using unaligned mode. The test
sends 4096 9K-buffers.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-21-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

selftests/xsk: add basic multi-buffer test

Add the first basic multi-buffer test that sends a stream of 9K
packets and validates that they are received at the other end. In
order to enable sending and receiving multi-buffer packets, code that
sets the MTU is introduced as well as modifications to the XDP
programs so that they signal that they are multi-buffer enabled.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-20-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>