dasd: use bvec_virt

Use bvec_virt instead of open coding it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804095634.460779-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

ps3vram: use bvec_virt

Use bvec_virt instead of open coding it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804095634.460779-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

ubd: use bvec_virt

Use bvec_virt instead of open coding it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804095634.460779-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

sd: use bvec_virt

Use bvec_virt instead of open coding it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804095634.460779-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

bcache: use bvec_virt

Use bvec_virt instead of open coding it.  Note that the existing code is
fine despite ignoring bv_offset as the bio is known to contain exactly
one page from the page allocator per bio_vec.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804095634.460779-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

virtio_blk: use bvec_virt

Use bvec_virt instead of open coding it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804095634.460779-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

rbd: use bvec_virt

Use bvec_virt instead of open coding it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804095634.460779-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

squashfs: use bvec_virt

Use bvec_virt instead of open coding it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804095634.460779-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

dm-integrity: use bvec_virt

Use bvec_virt instead of open coding it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804095634.460779-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

dm-ebs: use bvec_virt

Use bvec_virt instead of open coding it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804095634.460779-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

dm: make EBS depend on !HIGHMEM

__ebs_rw_bvec use page_address on the submitted bios data, and thus
can't deal with highmem.  Disable the target on highmem configs.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804095634.460779-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: use bvec_virt in bio_integrity_{process,free}

Use the bvec_virt helper to clean up the bio integrity processing a
little bit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804095634.460779-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

bvec: add a bvec_virt helper

Add a helper to get the virtual address for a bvec.  This avoids that
all callers need to know about the page + offset representation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804095634.460779-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: ensure the bdi is freed after inode_detach_wb

inode_detach_wb references the "main" bdi of the inode.  With the
recent change to move the bdi from the request_queue to the gendisk
this causes a guaranteed use after free when using certain cgroup
configurations.  The big itself is older through as any non-default
inode reference (e.g. an open file descriptor) could have injected
this use after free even before that.

Fixes: 52ebea749aae ("writeback: make backing_dev_info host cgroup-specific bdi_writebacks")
Reported-by: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+1fb38bb7d3ce0fa3e1c4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816122614.601358-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: free the extended dev_t minor later

The dev_t is used as the inode hash, so we should only released it
once then block device inode is gone from the inode cache.  Move it
to bdev_free_inode to ensure that.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816122614.601358-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

blk-throtl: optimize IOPS throttle for large IO scenarios

After patch 54efd50 (block: make generic_make_request handle
arbitrarily sized bios), the IO through io-throttle may be larger,
and these IOs may be further split into more small IOs. However,
IOPS throttle does not seem to be aware of this change, which
makes the calculation of IOPS of large IOs incomplete, resulting
in disk-side IOPS that does not meet expectations. Maybe we should
fix this problem.

We can reproduce it by set max_sectors_kb of disk to 128, set
blkio.write_iops_throttle to 100, run a dd instance inside blkio
and use iostat to watch IOPS:

dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdb bs=1M count=1000 oflag=direct

As a result, without this change the average IOPS is 1995, with
this change the IOPS is 98.

Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/65869aaad05475797d63b4c3fed4f529febe3c26.1627876014.git.brookxu@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: pass a gendisk to bdev_resize_partition

bdev_resize_partition can only operate on the whole device.  Make that clear
by passing a gendisk instead of a block_device.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810154512.1809898-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: pass a gendisk to bdev_del_partition

bdev_del_partition can only operate on the whole device.  Make that clear
by passing a gendisk instead of a block_device.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810154512.1809898-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: pass a gendisk to bdev_add_partition

bdev_add_partition can only operate on the whole device.  Make that clear
by passing a gendisk instead of a block_device.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810154512.1809898-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: store a gendisk in struct parsed_partitions

Partition scanning only happens on the whole device, so pass a
struct gendisk instead of the whole device block_device to the scanners.
This allows to simplify printing the device name in various places as the
disk name is available in disk->name.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810154512.1809898-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove GENHD_FL_UP

Just check inode_unhashed on the whole device bdev inode instead,
and provide a helper to check for that information.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809064028.1198327-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

bcache: move the del_gendisk call out of bcache_device_free

Let the callers call del_gendisk so that we can check if add_disk
has been called properly for the cached device case instead of relying
on the block layer internal GENHD_FL_UP flag.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809064028.1198327-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

bcache: add proper error unwinding in bcache_device_init

Except for the IDA none of the allocations in bcache_device_init is
unwound on error, fix that.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809064028.1198327-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

sx8: use the internal state machine to check if del_gendisk needs to be called

Remove usage of the block layer internal GENHD_FL_UP by just looking
at the host state.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809064028.1198327-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

nvme: replace the GENHD_FL_UP check in nvme_mpath_shutdown_disk

Use the nvme-internal NVME_NSHEAD_DISK_LIVE flag instead of abusing
the block layer state.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809064028.1198327-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

nvme: remove the GENHD_FL_UP check in nvme_ns_remove

Early probe failure never reaches nvme_ns_remove, so GENHD_FL_UP must
be set at this point.  Remove the check.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809064028.1198327-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

mmc: block: cleanup gendisk creation

Restructure mmc_blk_probe to avoid a failure path with a half created
disk.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809064028.1198327-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

mmc: block: let device_add_disk create disk attributes

Pass the attribute group for the attributes on the gendisk to
device_add_disk so that they are created atomically with the
disk creation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809064028.1198327-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: move some macros to blkdev.h

Move them (PAGE_SECTORS_SHIFT, PAGE_SECTORS and SECTOR_MASK) to the
generic header file to remove redundancy.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <jiangguoqing@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210721025315.1729118-1-guoqing.jiang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

writeback: make the laptop_mode prototypes available unconditionally

Fix the !CONFIG_BLOCK build after the recent cleanup.

Fixes: 5ed964f8e54e ("mm: hide laptop_mode_wb_timer entirely behind the BDI API")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: return ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE if possible

When merging one bio to request, if they are discard IO and the queue
supports multi-range discard, we need to return ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE
because both block core and related drivers(nvme, virtio-blk) doesn't
handle mixed discard io merge(traditional IO merge together with
discard merge) well.

Fix the issue by returning ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE in this situation,
so both blk-mq and drivers just need to handle multi-range discard.

Reported-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Fixes: 2705dfb20947 ("block: fix discard request merge")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729034226.1591070-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove the bd_bdi in struct block_device

Just retrieve the bdi from the disk.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809141744.1203023-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: move the bdi from the request_queue to the gendisk

The backing device information only makes sense for file system I/O,
and thus belongs into the gendisk and not the lower level request_queue
structure.  Move it there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809141744.1203023-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: add a queue_has_disk helper

Add a helper to check if a gendisk is associated with a request_queue.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809141744.1203023-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: pass a gendisk to blk_queue_update_readahead

.. and rename the function to disk_update_readahead.  This is in
preparation for moving the BDI from the request_queue to the gendisk.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809141744.1203023-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

mm: hide laptop_mode_wb_timer entirely behind the BDI API

Don't leak the detaіls of the timer into the block layer, instead
initialize the timer in bdi_alloc and delete it in bdi_unregister.
Note that this means the timer is initialized (but not armed) for
non-block queues as well now.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809141744.1203023-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove support for delayed queue registrations

Now that device mapper has been changed to register the disk once
it is fully ready all this code is unused.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804094147.459763-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

dm: delay registering the gendisk

device mapper is currently the only outlier that tries to call
register_disk after add_disk, leading to fairly inconsistent state
of these block layer data structures.  Instead change device-mapper
to just register the gendisk later now that the holder mechanism
can cope with that.

Note that this introduces a user visible change: the dm kobject is
now only visible after the initial table has been loaded.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804094147.459763-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

dm: move setting md->type into dm_setup_md_queue

Move setting md->type from both callers into dm_setup_md_queue.
This ensures that md->type is only set to a valid value after the queue
has been fully setup, something we'll rely on future changes.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804094147.459763-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

dm: cleanup cleanup_mapped_device

md->queue is now always set when md->disk is set, so simplify the
conditionals a bit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804094147.459763-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: support delayed holder registration

device mapper needs to register holders before it is ready to do I/O.
Currently it does so by registering the disk early, which can leave
the disk and queue in a weird half state where the queue is registered
with the disk, except for sysfs and the elevator.  And this state has
been a bit promlematic before, and will get more so when sorting out
the responsibilities between the queue and the disk.

Support registering holders on an initialized but not registered disk
instead by delaying the sysfs registration until the disk is registered.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804094147.459763-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: look up holders by bdev

Invert they way the holder relations are tracked.  This very
slightly reduces the memory overhead for partitioned devices.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804094147.459763-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove the extra kobject reference in bd_link_disk_holder

Since commit 0d02129e76ed ("block: merge struct block_device and struct
hd_struct") there is no way for the bdev to go away as long as there is
a holder, so remove the extra references.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804094147.459763-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: make the block holder code optional

Move the block holder code into a separate file as it is not in any way
related to the other block_dev.c code, and add a new selectable config
option for it so that we don't have to build it without any remapped
drivers selected.

The Kconfig symbol contains a _DEPRECATED suffix to match the comments
added in commit 49731baa41df
("block: restore multiple bd_link_disk_holder() support").

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804094147.459763-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

loop: Select I/O scheduler 'none' from inside add_disk()

We noticed that the user interface of Android devices becomes very slow
under memory pressure. This is because Android uses the zram driver on top
of the loop driver for swapping, because under memory pressure the swap
code alternates reads and writes quickly, because mq-deadline is the
default scheduler for loop devices and because mq-deadline delays writes by
five seconds for such a workload with default settings. Fix this by making
the kernel select I/O scheduler 'none' from inside add_disk() for loop
devices. This default can be overridden at any time from user space,
e.g. via a udev rule. This approach has an advantage compared to changing
the I/O scheduler from userspace from 'mq-deadline' into 'none', namely
that synchronize_rcu() does not get called.

This patch changes the default I/O scheduler for loop devices from
'mq-deadline' into 'none'.

Additionally, this patch reduces the Android boot time on my test setup
with 0.5 seconds compared to configuring the loop I/O scheduler from user
space.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210805174200.3250718-3-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

blk-mq: Introduce the BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED_BY_DEFAULT flag

elevator_get_default() uses the following algorithm to select an I/O
scheduler from inside add_disk():
- In case of a single hardware queue or if sharing hardware queues across
  multiple request queues (BLK_MQ_F_TAG_HCTX_SHARED), use mq-deadline.
- Otherwise, use 'none'.

This is a good choice for most but not for all block drivers. Make it
possible to override the selection of mq-deadline with a new flag,
namely BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED_BY_DEFAULT.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210805174200.3250718-2-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove blk-mq-sysfs dead code

In block/blk-mq-sysfs.c, struct blk_mq_ctx_sysfs_entry is not used to
define any attribute since the "mq" sysfs directory contains only
sub-directories (no attribute files). As a result, blk_mq_sysfs_show(),
blk_mq_sysfs_store(), and struct sysfs_ops blk_mq_sysfs_ops are all
unused and unnecessary. Remove all this unused code.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210713081837.524422-1-damien.lemoal@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

loop: raise media_change event

Make the loop device raise a DISK_MEDIA_CHANGE event on attach or detach.

# udevadm monitor -up |grep -e DISK_MEDIA_CHANGE -e DEVNAME &

# losetup -f zero
[    7.454235] loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 16384
DISK_MEDIA_CHANGE=1
DEVNAME=/dev/loop0
DEVNAME=/dev/loop0
DEVNAME=/dev/loop0

# losetup -f zero
[   10.205245] loop1: detected capacity change from 0 to 16384
DISK_MEDIA_CHANGE=1
DEVNAME=/dev/loop1
DEVNAME=/dev/loop1
DEVNAME=/dev/loop1

# losetup -f zero2
[   13.532368] loop2: detected capacity change from 0 to 40960
DISK_MEDIA_CHANGE=1
DEVNAME=/dev/loop2
DEVNAME=/dev/loop2

# losetup -D
DEVNAME=/dev/loop1
DISK_MEDIA_CHANGE=1
DEVNAME=/dev/loop1
DEVNAME=/dev/loop2
DISK_MEDIA_CHANGE=1
DEVNAME=/dev/loop2
DEVNAME=/dev/loop0
DISK_MEDIA_CHANGE=1
DEVNAME=/dev/loop0

Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712230530.29323-7-mcroce@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: add a helper to raise a media changed event

Refactor disk_check_events() and move some code into disk_event_uevent().
Then add disk_force_media_change(), a helper which will be used by
devices to force issuing a DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE event.

Co-developed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712230530.29323-6-mcroce@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: export diskseq in sysfs

Add a new sysfs handle to export the new diskseq value.
Place it in <sysfs>/block/<disk>/diskseq and document it.

    $ grep . /sys/class/block/*/diskseq
    /sys/class/block/loop0/diskseq:13
    /sys/class/block/loop1/diskseq:14
    /sys/class/block/loop2/diskseq:5
    /sys/class/block/loop3/diskseq:6
    /sys/class/block/ram0/diskseq:1
    /sys/class/block/ram1/diskseq:2
    /sys/class/block/vda/diskseq:7

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712230530.29323-5-mcroce@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: add ioctl to read the disk sequence number

Add a new BLKGETDISKSEQ ioctl which retrieves the disk sequence number
from the genhd structure.

    # ./getdiskseq /dev/loop*
    /dev/loop0:     13
    /dev/loop0p1:   13
    /dev/loop0p2:   13
    /dev/loop0p3:   13
    /dev/loop1:     14
    /dev/loop1p1:   14
    /dev/loop1p2:   14
    /dev/loop2:     5
    /dev/loop3:     6

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712230530.29323-4-mcroce@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: export the diskseq in uevents

Export the newly introduced diskseq in uevents:

    $ udevadm info /sys/class/block/* |grep -e DEVNAME -e DISKSEQ
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/loop0
    E: DISKSEQ=1
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/loop1
    E: DISKSEQ=2
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/loop2
    E: DISKSEQ=3
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/loop3
    E: DISKSEQ=4
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/loop4
    E: DISKSEQ=5
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/loop5
    E: DISKSEQ=6
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/loop6
    E: DISKSEQ=7
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/loop7
    E: DISKSEQ=8
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/nvme0n1
    E: DISKSEQ=9
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/nvme0n1p1
    E: DISKSEQ=9
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/nvme0n1p2
    E: DISKSEQ=9
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/nvme0n1p3
    E: DISKSEQ=9
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/nvme0n1p4
    E: DISKSEQ=9
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/nvme0n1p5
    E: DISKSEQ=9
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/sda
    E: DISKSEQ=10
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/sda1
    E: DISKSEQ=10
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/sda2
    E: DISKSEQ=10

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712230530.29323-3-mcroce@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: add disk sequence number

Associating uevents with block devices in userspace is difficult and racy:
the uevent netlink socket is lossy, and on slow and overloaded systems
has a very high latency.
Block devices do not have exclusive owners in userspace, any process can
set one up (e.g. loop devices). Moreover, device names can be reused
(e.g. loop0 can be reused again and again). A userspace process setting
up a block device and watching for its events cannot thus reliably tell
whether an event relates to the device it just set up or another earlier
instance with the same name.

Being able to set a UUID on a loop device would solve the race conditions.
But it does not allow to derive orderings from uevents: if you see a
uevent with a UUID that does not match the device you are waiting for,
you cannot tell whether it's because the right uevent has not arrived yet,
or it was already sent and you missed it. So you cannot tell whether you
should wait for it or not.

Associating a unique, monotonically increasing sequential number to the
lifetime of each block device, which can be retrieved with an ioctl
immediately upon setting it up, allows to solve the race conditions with
uevents, and also allows userspace processes to know whether they should
wait for the uevent they need or if it was dropped and thus they should
move on.

Additionally, increment the disk sequence number when the media change,
i.e. on DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE event.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712230530.29323-2-mcroce@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove cmdline-parser.c

cmdline-parser.c is only used by the cmdline faux partition format,
so merge the code into that and avoid an indirect call.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210728053756.409654-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove disk_name()

Remove the disk_name function now that all users are gone.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727062518.122108-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: simplify disk name formatting in check_partition

disk_name for partition 0 just copies out the disk_name field.  Replace
the call to disk_name with a %s format specifier.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727062518.122108-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: simplify printing the device names disk_stack_limits

Printk ->disk_name directly for the disk and use the %pg format specifier
for the block device, which is equivalent to a bdevname call.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727062518.122108-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: use the %pg format specifier in show_partition

Simplify printing the partition name by using the %pg format specifier
that is equivalent to a bdevname call.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727062518.122108-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: use the %pg format specifier in printk_all_partitions

Simplify printing the partition name by using the %pg format specifier
that is equivalent to a bdevname call.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727062518.122108-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: reduce stack usage in diskstats_show

I have compiled the kernel with a cross compiler "hppa-linux-gnu-" v9.3.0
on x86-64 host machine. I got the following warning:

block/genhd.c: In function ‘diskstats_show’:
block/genhd.c:1227:1: warning: the frame size of 1688 bytes is larger
than 1280 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
 1227  |  }

By Reduced the stack footprint by using the %pg printk specifier instead
of disk_name to remove the need for the on-stack buffer.

Signed-off-by: Abd-Alrhman Masalkhi <abd.masalkhi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727062518.122108-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove bdput

Now that we've stopped using inode references for anything meaninful
in the block layer get rid of the helper to put it and just open code
the call to iput on the block_device inode.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <ckulkarnilinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722075402.983367-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove bdgrab

All callers are gone, and no one should grab a pure inode reference to
a block device anymore.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722075402.983367-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

loop: don't grab a reference to the block device

The whole device block device won't be removed while the disk is still
alive, so don't bother to grab a reference to it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@rehat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <ckulkarnilinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722075402.983367-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: change the refcounting for partitions

Instead of acquiring an inode reference on open make sure partitions
always hold device model references to the disk while alive, and switch
open to grab only a device model reference to the opened block device.
If that is a partition the disk reference is transitively held by the
partition already.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722075402.983367-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: allocate bd_meta_info later in add_partitions

Move the allocation of bd_meta_info after initializing the struct device
to avoid the special bdput error handling path.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722075402.983367-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: unhash the whole device inode earlier

Unhash the whole device inode early in del_gendisk.  This allows to
remove the first GENHD_FL_UP check in the open path as we simply
won't find a just removed inode.  The second non-racy check after
taking open_mutex is still kept.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722075402.983367-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: assert the locking state in delete_partition

Add a lockdep assert instead of the outdated locking comment.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <ckulkarnilinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722075402.983367-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: use bvec_kmap_local in bio_integrity_process

Using local kmaps slightly reduces the chances to stray writes, and
the bvec interface cleans up the code a little bit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: use bvec_kmap_local in t10_pi_type1_{prepare,complete}

Using local kmaps slightly reduces the chances to stray writes, and
the bvec interface cleans up the code a little bit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: use memcpy_from_bvec in __blk_queue_bounce

Rewrite the actual bounce buffering loop in __blk_queue_bounce to that
the memcpy_to_bvec helper can be used to perform the data copies.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: use memcpy_from_bvec in bio_copy_kern_endio_read

Use memcpy_from_bvec instead of open coding the logic.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: use memcpy_to_bvec in copy_to_high_bio_irq

Use memcpy_to_bvec instead of opencoding the logic.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: rewrite bio_copy_data_iter to use bvec_kmap_local and memcpy_to_bvec

Use the proper helpers instead of open coding the copy.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove bvec_kmap_irq and bvec_kunmap_irq

These two helpers are entirely unused now.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

ps3disk: use memcpy_{from,to}_bvec

Use the bvec helpers instead of open coding the copy.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

dm-writecache: use bvec_kmap_local instead of bvec_kmap_irq

There is no need to disable interrupts in bio_copy_block, and the local
only mappings helps to avoid any sort of problems with stray writes
into the bio data.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

rbd: use memzero_bvec

Use memzero_bvec instead of reimplementing it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: use memzero_page in zero_fill_bio

Use memzero_bvec to zero each segment in the bio instead of manually
mapping and zeroing the data.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

bvec: add memcpy_{from,to}_bvec and memzero_bvec helper

Add helpers to perform common memory operation on a bvec.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

bvec: add a bvec_kmap_local helper

Add a helper to call kmap_local_page on a bvec.  There is no need for
an unmap helper given that kunmap_local accept any address in the mapped
page.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

bvec: fix the include guards for bvec.h

Fix the include guards to match the file naming.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

MIPS: don't include <linux/genhd.h> in <asm/mach-rc32434/rb.h>

There is no need to include genhd.h from a random arch header, and not
doing so prevents the possibility for nasty include loops.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

ioprio: move user space relevant ioprio bits to UAPI includes

systemd added a modified copy of include/linux/ioprio.h into its
code to get the relevant content definitions for the exposed
ioprio_[get|set] system calls.

Move the user space relevant ioprio bits to the UAPI includes to be
able to use the ioprio_[get|set] syscalls as intended.

Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714195655.181943-1-socketcan@hartkopp.net
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Linux 5.14-rc4

Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.14-2021-08-01' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Revert "perf map: Fix dso->nsinfo refcounting", this makes 'perf top'
   abort, uncovering a design flaw on how namespace information is kept.
   The fix for that is more than we can do right now, leave it for the
   next merge window.

 - Split --dump-raw-trace by AUX records for ARM's CoreSight, fixing up
   the decoding of some records.

 - Fix PMU alias matching.

Thanks to James Clark and John Garry for these fixes.

* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.14-2021-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux:
  Revert "perf map: Fix dso->nsinfo refcounting"
  perf pmu: Fix alias matching
  perf cs-etm: Split --dump-raw-trace by AUX records

Merge tag 'powerpc-5.14-4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:

 - Don't use r30 in VDSO code, to avoid breaking existing Go lang
   programs.

 - Change an export symbol to allow non-GPL modules to use spinlocks
   again.

Thanks to Paul Menzel, and Srikar Dronamraju.

* tag 'powerpc-5.14-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/vdso: Don't use r30 to avoid breaking Go lang
  powerpc/pseries: Fix regression while building external modules

Merge tag 'xfs-5.14-fixes-2' of git://git./fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "This contains a bunch of bug fixes in XFS.

  Dave and I have been busy the last couple of weeks to find and fix as
  many log recovery bugs as we can find; here are the results so far. Go
  fstests -g recoveryloop! ;)

   - Fix a number of coordination bugs relating to cache flushes for
     metadata writeback, cache flushes for multi-buffer log writes, and
     FUA writes for single-buffer log writes

   - Fix a bug with incorrect replay of attr3 blocks

   - Fix unnecessary stalls when flushing logs to disk

   - Fix spoofing problems when recovering realtime bitmap blocks"

* tag 'xfs-5.14-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: prevent spoofing of rtbitmap blocks when recovering buffers
  xfs: limit iclog tail updates
  xfs: need to see iclog flags in tracing
  xfs: Enforce attr3 buffer recovery order
  xfs: logging the on disk inode LSN can make it go backwards
  xfs: avoid unnecessary waits in xfs_log_force_lsn()
  xfs: log forces imply data device cache flushes
  xfs: factor out forced iclog flushes
  xfs: fix ordering violation between cache flushes and tail updates
  xfs: fold __xlog_state_release_iclog into xlog_state_release_iclog
  xfs: external logs need to flush data device
  xfs: flush data dev on external log write

Merge tag '5.14-rc3-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "Three cifs/smb3 fixes, including two for stable, and a fix for an
  fallocate problem noticed by Clang"

* tag '5.14-rc3-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: add missing parsing of backupuid
  smb3: rc uninitialized in one fallocate path
  SMB3: fix readpage for large swap cache

Merge tag 'net-5.14-rc4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Networking fixes for 5.14-rc4, including fixes from bpf, can, WiFi
  (mac80211) and netfilter trees.

  Current release - regressions:

   - mac80211: fix starting aggregation sessions on mesh interfaces

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - sctp: send pmtu probe only if packet loss in Search Complete state

   - bnxt_en: add missing periodic PHC overflow check

   - devlink: fix phys_port_name of virtual port and merge error

   - hns3: change the method of obtaining default ptp cycle

   - can: mcba_usb_start(): add missing urb->transfer_dma initialization

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - set true network header for ECN decapsulation

   - mlx5e: RX, avoid possible data corruption w/ relaxed ordering and
     LRO

   - phy: re-add check for PHY_BRCM_DIS_TXCRXC_NOENRGY on the BCM54811
     PHY

   - sctp: fix return value check in __sctp_rcv_asconf_lookup

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - bpf:
       - more spectre corner case fixes, introduce a BPF nospec
         instruction for mitigating Spectre v4
       - fix OOB read when printing XDP link fdinfo
       - sockmap: fix cleanup related races

   - mac80211: fix enabling 4-address mode on a sta vif after assoc

   - can:
       - raw: raw_setsockopt(): fix raw_rcv panic for sock UAF
       - j1939: j1939_session_deactivate(): clarify lifetime of session
         object, avoid UAF
       - fix number of identical memory leaks in USB drivers

   - tipc:
       - do not blindly write skb_shinfo frags when doing decryption
       - fix sleeping in tipc accept routine"

* tag 'net-5.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (91 commits)
  gve: Update MAINTAINERS list
  can: esd_usb2: fix memory leak
  can: ems_usb: fix memory leak
  can: usb_8dev: fix memory leak
  can: mcba_usb_start(): add missing urb->transfer_dma initialization
  can: hi311x: fix a signedness bug in hi3110_cmd()
  MAINTAINERS: add Yasushi SHOJI as reviewer for the Microchip CAN BUS Analyzer Tool driver
  bpf: Fix leakage due to insufficient speculative store bypass mitigation
  bpf: Introduce BPF nospec instruction for mitigating Spectre v4
  sis900: Fix missing pci_disable_device() in probe and remove
  net: let flow have same hash in two directions
  nfc: nfcsim: fix use after free during module unload
  tulip: windbond-840: Fix missing pci_disable_device() in probe and remove
  sctp: fix return value check in __sctp_rcv_asconf_lookup
  nfc: s3fwrn5: fix undefined parameter values in dev_err()
  net/mlx5: Fix mlx5_vport_tbl_attr chain from u16 to u32
  net/mlx5e: Fix nullptr in mlx5e_hairpin_get_mdev()
  net/mlx5: Unload device upon firmware fatal error
  net/mlx5e: Fix page allocation failure for ptp-RQ over SF
  net/mlx5e: Fix page allocation failure for trap-RQ over SF
  ...

Merge tag 'acpi-5.14-rc4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These revert a recent IRQ resources handling modification that turned
  out to be problematic, fix suspend-to-idle handling on AMD platforms
  to take upcoming systems into account properly and fix the retrieval
  of the DPTF attributes of the PCH FIVR.

  Specifics:

   - Revert recent change of the ACPI IRQ resources handling that
     attempted to improve the ACPI IRQ override selection logic, but
     introduced serious regressions on some systems (Hui Wang).

   - Fix up quirks for AMD platforms in the suspend-to-idle support code
     so as to take upcoming systems using uPEP HID AMDI007 into account
     as appropriate (Mario Limonciello).

   - Fix the code retrieving DPTF attributes of the PCH FIVR so that it
     agrees on the return data type with the ACPI control method
     evaluated for this purpose (Srinivas Pandruvada)"

* tag 'acpi-5.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPI: DPTF: Fix reading of attributes
  Revert "ACPI: resources: Add checks for ACPI IRQ override"
  ACPI: PM: Add support for upcoming AMD uPEP HID AMDI007

pipe: make pipe writes always wake up readers

Since commit 1b6b26ae7053 ("pipe: fix and clarify pipe write wakeup
logic") we have sanitized the pipe write logic, and would only try to
wake up readers if they needed it.

In particular, if the pipe already had data in it before the write,
there was no point in trying to wake up a reader, since any existing
readers must have been aware of the pre-existing data already.  Doing
extraneous wakeups will only cause potential thundering herd problems.

However, it turns out that some Android libraries have misused the EPOLL
interface, and expected "edge triggered" be to "any new write will
trigger it".  Even if there was no edge in sight.

Quoting Sandeep Patil:
 "The commit 1b6b26ae7053 ('pipe: fix and clarify pipe write wakeup
  logic') changed pipe write logic to wakeup readers only if the pipe
  was empty at the time of write. However, there are libraries that
  relied upon the older behavior for notification scheme similar to
  what's described in [1]

  One such library 'realm-core'[2] is used by numerous Android
  applications. The library uses a similar notification mechanism as GNU
  Make but it never drains the pipe until it is full. When Android moved
  to v5.10 kernel, all applications using this library stopped working.

  The library has since been fixed[3] but it will be a while before all
  applications incorporate the updated library"

Our regression rule for the kernel is that if applications break from
new behavior, it's a regression, even if it was because the application
did something patently wrong.  Also note the original report [4] by
Michal Kerrisk about a test for this epoll behavior - but at that point
we didn't know of any actual broken use case.

So add the extraneous wakeup, to approximate the old behavior.

[ I say "approximate", because the exact old behavior was to do a wakeup
  not for each write(), but for each pipe buffer chunk that was filled
  in. The behavior introduced by this change is not that - this is just
  "every write will cause a wakeup, whether necessary or not", which
  seems to be sufficient for the broken library use. ]

It's worth noting that this adds the extraneous wakeup only for the
write side, while the read side still considers the "edge" to be purely
about reading enough from the pipe to allow further writes.

See commit f467a6a66419 ("pipe: fix and clarify pipe read wakeup logic")
for the pipe read case, which remains that "only wake up if the pipe was
full, and we read something from it".

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wjeG0q1vgzu4iJhW5juPkTsjTYmiqiMUYAebWW+0bam6w@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://github.com/realm/realm-core
Link: https://github.com/realm/realm-core/issues/4666
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAKgNAkjMBGeAwF=2MKK758BhxvW58wYTgYKB2V-gY1PwXxrH+Q@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210729222635.2937453-1-sspatil@android.com/
Reported-by: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@android.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Revert "perf map: Fix dso->nsinfo refcounting"

This makes 'perf top' abort in some cases, and the right fix will
involve surgery that is too much to do at this stage, so revert for now
and fix it in the next merge window.

This reverts commit 2d6b74baa7147251c30a46c4996e8cc224aa2dc5.

Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Merge branches 'acpi-resources' and 'acpi-dptf'

* acpi-resources:
  Revert "ACPI: resources: Add checks for ACPI IRQ override"

* acpi-dptf:
  ACPI: DPTF: Fix reading of attributes

Merge tag 'block-5.14-2021-07-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - gendisk freeing fix (Christoph)

 - blk-iocost wake ordering fix (Tejun)

 - tag allocation error handling fix (John)

 - loop locking fix. While this isn't the prettiest fix in the world,
   nobody has any good alternatives for 5.14. Something to likely
   revisit for 5.15. (Tetsuo)

* tag 'block-5.14-2021-07-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: delay freeing the gendisk
  blk-iocost: fix operation ordering in iocg_wake_fn()
  blk-mq-sched: Fix blk_mq_sched_alloc_tags() error handling
  loop: reintroduce global lock for safe loop_validate_file() traversal

Merge tag 'io_uring-5.14-2021-07-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - A fix for block backed reissue (me)

 - Reissue context hardening (me)

 - Async link locking fix (Pavel)

* tag 'io_uring-5.14-2021-07-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  io_uring: fix poll requests leaking second poll entries
  io_uring: don't block level reissue off completion path
  io_uring: always reissue from task_work context
  io_uring: fix race in unified task_work running
  io_uring: fix io_prep_async_link locking

Merge tag 'libata-5.14-2021-07-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull libata fixlets from Jens Axboe:

 - A fix for PIO highmem (Christoph)

 - Kill HAVE_IDE as it's now unused (Lukas)

* tag 'libata-5.14-2021-07-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  arch: Kconfig: clean up obsolete use of HAVE_IDE
  libata: fix ata_pio_sector for CONFIG_HIGHMEM

Merge tag 'for-5.14-rc3-tag' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - fix -Warray-bounds warning, to help external patchset to make it
   default treewide

 - fix writeable device accounting (syzbot report)

 - fix fsync and log replay after a rename and inode eviction

 - fix potentially lost error code when submitting multiple bios for
   compressed range

* tag 'for-5.14-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: calculate number of eb pages properly in csum_tree_block
  btrfs: fix rw device counting in __btrfs_free_extra_devids
  btrfs: fix lost inode on log replay after mix of fsync, rename and inode eviction
  btrfs: mark compressed range uptodate only if all bio succeed

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/hid/hid

Pull HID fixes from Jiri Kosina:

 - resume timing fix for intel-ish driver (Ye Xiang)

 - fix for using incorrect MMIO register in amd_sfh driver (Dylan
   MacKenzie)

 - Cintiq 24HDT / 27QHDT regression fix and touch processing fix for
   Wacom driver (Jason Gerecke)

 - device removal bugfix for ft260 driver (Michael Zaidman)

 - other small assorted fixes

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid:
  HID: ft260: fix device removal due to USB disconnect
  HID: wacom: Skip processing of touches with negative slot values
  HID: wacom: Re-enable touch by default for Cintiq 24HDT / 27QHDT
  HID: Kconfig: Fix spelling mistake "Uninterruptable" -> "Uninterruptible"
  HID: apple: Add support for Keychron K1 wireless keyboard
  HID: fix typo in Kconfig
  HID: ft260: fix format type warning in ft260_word_show()
  HID: amd_sfh: Use correct MMIO register for DMA address
  HID: asus: Remove check for same LED brightness on set
  HID: intel-ish-hid: use async resume function

Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "7 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: lib, ocfs2, and mm (slub,
  migration, and memcg)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  mm/memcg: fix NULL pointer dereference in memcg_slab_free_hook()
  slub: fix unreclaimable slab stat for bulk free
  mm/migrate: fix NR_ISOLATED corruption on 64-bit
  mm: memcontrol: fix blocking rstat function called from atomic cgroup1 thresholding code
  ocfs2: issue zeroout to EOF blocks
  ocfs2: fix zero out valid data
  lib/test_string.c: move string selftest in the Runtime Testing menu

Merge tag 'linux-can-fixes-for-5.14-20210730' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can

Marc Kleine-Budde says:

====================
pull-request: can 2021-07-30

The first patch is by me and adds Yasushi SHOJI as a reviewer for the
Microchip CAN BUS Analyzer Tool driver.

Dan Carpenter's patch fixes a signedness bug in the hi311x driver.

Pavel Skripkin provides 4 patches, the first targets the mcba_usb
driver by adding the missing urb->transfer_dma initialization, which
was broken in a previous commit. The last 3 patches fix a memory leak
in the usb_8dev, ems_usb and esd_usb2 driver.

* tag 'linux-can-fixes-for-5.14-20210730' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can:
  can: esd_usb2: fix memory leak
  can: ems_usb: fix memory leak
  can: usb_8dev: fix memory leak
  can: mcba_usb_start(): add missing urb->transfer_dma initialization
  can: hi311x: fix a signedness bug in hi3110_cmd()
  MAINTAINERS: add Yasushi SHOJI as reviewer for the Microchip CAN BUS Analyzer Tool driver
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210730070526.1699867-1-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>