review.tizen.org Git - platform/kernel/linux-starfive.git/log

MIPS: math-emu: Add FP emu debugfs statistics for branches

Add FP emu debugfs counter for branches.

The new counter is displayed the same way as existing counter, and
its default path is /sys/kernel/debug/mips/fpuemustats/.

The limitation of this counter is that it counts only R6 branch
instructions BC1NEZ and BC1EQZ.

Signed-off-by: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Goran Ferenc <goran.ferenc@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Petar Jovanovic <petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Raghu Gandham <raghu.gandham@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17143/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: math-emu: CLASS.D: Zero bits 32-63 of the result

Fix content of CLASS.D output bits 32-63 to match hardware behavior.

Prior to this patch, bits 32-63 of CLASS.D output were not
initialized, causing different 32-63 bits content of CLASS.D, based on
circumstances. However, the hardware consistently returns all these
bits zeroed. The documentation is not clear whether these bits should
be zero or unpredictable. Since technically "all zero" case still can
be viewed as belonging to "unpredictable" class of results, it is
better to zero bits 32-63.

Signed-off-by: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Goran Ferenc <goran.ferenc@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Petar Jovanovic <petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Raghu Gandham <raghu.gandham@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17142/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: math-emu: RINT.<D|S>: Fix several problems by reimplementation

Reimplement RINT.<D|S> kernel emulation so that all RINT.<D|S>
specifications are met.

For the sake of simplicity, let's analyze RINT.S only. Prior to
this patch, RINT.S emulation was essentially implemented as (in
pseudocode) <output> = ieee754sp_flong(ieee754sp_tlong(<input>)),
where ieee754sp_tlong() and ieee754sp_flong() are functions
providing conversion from double to integer, and from integer
to double, respectively. On surface, this implementation looks
correct, but actually fails in many cases. Following problems
were detected:

1. NaN and infinity cases will not be handled properly. The
   function ieee754sp_flong() never returns NaN nor infinity.
2. For RINT.S, for all inputs larger than LONG_MAX, and smaller
   than FLT_MAX, the result will be wrong, and the overflow
   exception will be erroneously set. A similar problem for
   negative inputs exists as well.
3. For some rounding modes, for some negative inputs close to zero,
   the return value will be zero, and should be -zero. This is
   because ieee754sp_flong() never returns -zero.

This patch removes the problems above by implementing dedicated
functions for RINT.<D|S> emulation.

The core of the new function functionality is adapted version of
the core of the function ieee754sp_tlong(). However, there are many
details that are implemented to match RINT.<D|S> specification. It
should be said that the functionality of ieee754sp_tlong() actually
closely corresponds to CVT.L.S instruction, and it is used while
emulating CVT.L.S. However, RINT.S and CVT.L.S instructions differ
in many aspects. This patch fulfills missing support for RINT.<D|S>.

Signed-off-by: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Goran Ferenc <goran.ferenc@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Petar Jovanovic <petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Raghu Gandham <raghu.gandham@imgtec.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17141/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: math-emu: CMP.Sxxx.<D|S>: Prevent occurrences of SIGILL crashes

Fix CMP.Sxxx.<D|S> SIGILL crashes by fixing main switch/case statement
in fpu_emul() function so that inadvertent fall-troughs are prevented.

Consider, let's say, CMP.SAF.S instruction when one of inputs is zero
and another input is a signaling NaN. The desired output is zero, and
the exception flag "invalid operation" set. For such case, the main
portion of the implementation is within "d_fmt" case of the main
"switch/case" statement in fpu_emul() function. The execution will
follow one of "if-else" branches that doesn't contain "goto cop1scr;"
statement, and will therefore reach the end of "d_fmt" case. It will
subsequently fall through to the next case, "l_fmt". After following
similar pattern, the execution will fall through to the succeeding
case, which is "default". The "default" case contains "return SIGILL;"
statement only. This means that the caller application will crash
with "illegal instruction" message.

It is obvious that above described fall-throughs are unnecessary and
harmful. This patch rectifies that behavior by providing "break;"
statements at the end of cases "d_fmt" and "l_fmt".

There are 22 instructions affected by this problem:

CMP.<SAF|SEQ|SLE|SLT|SNE|SOR|SUEQ|SULE|SULT|SUN|SUNE>.<D|S>.

Signed-off-by: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Goran Ferenc <goran.ferenc@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Petar Jovanovic <petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Raghu Gandham <raghu.gandham@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17140/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: math-emu: <MADDF|MSUBF>.D: Fix accuracy (64-bit case)

Implement fused multiply-add with correct accuracy.

Fused multiply-add operation has better accuracy than respective
sequential execution of multiply and add operations applied on the
same inputs. This is because accuracy errors accumulate in latter
case.

This patch implements fused multiply-add with the same accuracy
as it is implemented in hardware, using 128-bit intermediate
calculations.

One test case example (raw bits) that this patch fixes:

MADDF.D fd,fs,ft:
fd = 0x00000ca000000000
fs = ft = 0x3f40624dd2f1a9fc

Fixes: e24c3bec3e8e ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MADDF FPU instruction")
Fixes: 83d43305a1df ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MSUBF FPU instruction")

Signed-off-by: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Goran Ferenc <goran.ferenc@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Cc: Bo Hu <bohu@google.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jin Qian <jinqian@google.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Petar Jovanovic <petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Raghu Gandham <raghu.gandham@imgtec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.7+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16891/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: math-emu: <MADDF|MSUBF>.S: Fix accuracy (32-bit case)

Implement fused multiply-add with correct accuracy.

Fused multiply-add operation has better accuracy than respective
sequential execution of multiply and add operations applied on the
same inputs. This is because accuracy errors accumulate in latter
case.

This patch implements fused multiply-add with the same accuracy
as it is implemented in hardware, using 64-bit intermediate
calculations.

One test case example (raw bits) that this patch fixes:

MADDF.S fd,fs,ft:
fd = 0x22575225
fs = ft = 0x3727c5ac

Fixes: e24c3bec3e8e ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MADDF FPU instruction")
Fixes: 83d43305a1df ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MSUBF FPU instruction")

Signed-off-by: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Goran Ferenc <goran.ferenc@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Cc: Bo Hu <bohu@google.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jin Qian <jinqian@google.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Petar Jovanovic <petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Raghu Gandham <raghu.gandham@imgtec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.7+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16890/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: math-emu: <MADDF|MSUBF>.<D|S>: Clean up "maddf_flags" enumeration

Fix definition and usage of "maddf_flags" enumeration. Avoid duplicate
definition and apply more common capitalization.

This patch does not change any scenario. It just makes MADDF and
MSUBF emulation code more readable and easier to maintain, and
hopefully prevents future bugs as well.

Signed-off-by: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Goran Ferenc <goran.ferenc@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Bo Hu <bohu@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jin Qian <jinqian@google.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Petar Jovanovic <petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Raghu Gandham <raghu.gandham@imgtec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.7+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16889/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: math-emu: <MADDF|MSUBF>.<D|S>: Fix some cases of zero inputs

Fix the cases of <MADDF|MSUBF>.<D|S> when any of two multiplicands is
+0 or -0, and the third input is also +0 or -0. Depending on the signs
of inputs, certain special cases must be handled.

A relevant example:

MADDF.S fd,fs,ft:
If fs contains +0.0, ft contains -0.0, and fd contains 0.0, fd is
going to contain +0.0 (without this patch, it used to contain -0.0).

Fixes: e24c3bec3e8e ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MADDF FPU instruction")
Fixes: 83d43305a1df ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MSUBF FPU instruction")

Signed-off-by: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Goran Ferenc <goran.ferenc@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Bo Hu <bohu@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jin Qian <jinqian@google.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Petar Jovanovic <petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Raghu Gandham <raghu.gandham@imgtec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.7+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16888/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: math-emu: <MADDF|MSUBF>.<D|S>: Fix some cases of infinite inputs

Fix the cases of <MADDF|MSUBF>.<D|S> when any of two multiplicands is
infinity. The correct behavior in such cases is affected by the nature
of third input. Cases of addition of infinities with opposite signs
and subtraction of infinities with same signs may arise and must be
handles separately. Also, the value od flags argument (that determines
whether the instruction is MADDF or MSUBF) affects the outcome.

Relevant examples:

MADDF.S fd,fs,ft:
  If fs contains +inf, ft contains +inf, and fd contains -inf, fd is
  going to contain indef (without this patch, it used to contain
  -inf).

MSUBF.S fd,fs,ft:
  If fs contains +inf, ft contains 1.0, and fd contains +0.0, fd is
  going to contain -inf (without this patch, it used to contain +inf).

Fixes: e24c3bec3e8e ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MADDF FPU instruction")
Fixes: 83d43305a1df ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MSUBF FPU instruction")

Signed-off-by: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Goran Ferenc <goran.ferenc@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Cc: Bo Hu <bohu@google.com>
Cc: Jin Qian <jinqian@google.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Petar Jovanovic <petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Raghu Gandham <raghu.gandham@imgtec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.7+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16887/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: math-emu: <MADDF|MSUBF>.<D|S>: Fix NaN propagation

Fix the cases of <MADDF|MSUBF>.<D|S> when any of three inputs is any
NaN. Correct behavior of <MADDF|MSUBF>.<D|S> fd, fs, ft is following:

  - if any of inputs is sNaN, return a sNaN using following rules: if
    only one input is sNaN, return that one; if more than one input is
    sNaN, order of precedence for return value is fd, fs, ft
  - if no input is sNaN, but at least one of inputs is qNaN, return a
    qNaN using following rules: if only one input is qNaN, return that
    one; if more than one input is qNaN, order of precedence for
    return value is fd, fs, ft

The previous code contained correct handling of some above cases, but
not all. Also, such handling was scattered into various cases of
"switch (CLPAIR(xc, yc))" statement, and elsewhere. With this patch,
this logic is placed in one place, and "switch (CLPAIR(xc, yc))" is
significantly simplified.

A relevant example:

MADDF.S fd,fs,ft:
  If fs contains qNaN1, ft contains qNaN2, and fd contains qNaN3, fd
  is going to contain qNaN3 (without this patch, it used to contain
  qNaN1).

Fixes: e24c3bec3e8e ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MADDF FPU instruction")
Fixes: 83d43305a1df ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MSUBF FPU instruction")

Signed-off-by: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Goran Ferenc <goran.ferenc@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Bo Hu <bohu@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jin Qian <jinqian@google.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Petar Jovanovic <petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Raghu Gandham <raghu.gandham@imgtec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.7+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16886/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: math-emu: MINA.<D|S>: Fix some cases of infinity and zero inputs

Fix following special cases for MINA>.<D|S>:

  - if one of the inputs is zero, and the other is subnormal, normal,
    or infinity, the  value of the former should be returned (that is,
    a zero).
  - if one of the inputs is infinity, and the other input is normal,
    or subnormal, the value of the latter should be returned.

The previous implementation's logic for such cases was incorrect - it
appears as if it implements MAXA, and not MINA instruction.

A relevant example:

MINA.S fd,fs,ft:
  If fs contains 100.0, and ft contains 0.0, fd is going to contain
  0.0 (without this patch, it used to contain 100.0).

Fixes: a79f5f9ba508 ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MAX{, A} FPU instruction")
Fixes: 4e9561b20e2f ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MIN{, A} FPU instruction")

Signed-off-by: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Goran Ferenc <goran.ferenc@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Bo Hu <bohu@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jin Qian <jinqian@google.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Petar Jovanovic <petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Raghu Gandham <raghu.gandham@imgtec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.3+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16885/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: math-emu: <MAXA|MINA>.<D|S>: Fix cases of both infinite inputs

Fix the value returned by <MAXA|MINA>.<D|S> fd,fs,ft, if both inputs
are infinite. The previous implementation returned always the value
contained in ft in such cases. The correct behavior is specified
in Mips instruction set manual and is as follows:

    fs    ft        MAXA     MINA
  ---------------------------------
    inf   inf        inf      inf
    inf  -inf        inf     -inf
   -inf   inf        inf     -inf
   -inf  -inf       -inf     -inf

A relevant example:

MAXA.S fd,fs,ft:
  If fs contains +inf, and ft contains -inf, fd is going to contain
  +inf (without this patch, it used to contain -inf).

Fixes: a79f5f9ba508 ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MAX{, A} FPU instruction")
Fixes: 4e9561b20e2f ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MIN{, A} FPU instruction")

Signed-off-by: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Goran Ferenc <goran.ferenc@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Bo Hu <bohu@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jin Qian <jinqian@google.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Petar Jovanovic <petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Raghu Gandham <raghu.gandham@imgtec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.3+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16884/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: math-emu: <MAXA|MINA>.<D|S>: Fix cases of input values with opposite signs

Fix the value returned by <MAXA|MINA>.<D|S>, if the inputs are normal
fp numbers of the same absolute value, but opposite signs.

A relevant example:

MAXA.S fd,fs,ft:
If fs contains -3.0, and ft contains +3.0, fd is going to contain
+3.0 (without this patch, it used to contain -3.0).

Fixes: a79f5f9ba508 ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MAX{, A} FPU instruction")
Fixes: 4e9561b20e2f ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MIN{, A} FPU instruction")

Signed-off-by: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Goran Ferenc <goran.ferenc@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Bo Hu <bohu@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jin Qian <jinqian@google.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Petar Jovanovic <petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Raghu Gandham <raghu.gandham@imgtec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.3+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16883/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: math-emu: <MAX|MIN>.<D|S>: Fix cases of both inputs negative

Fix the value returned by <MAX|MIN>.<D|S>, if both inputs are negative
normal fp numbers. The previous logic did not take into account that
if both inputs have the same sign, there should be separate treatment
of the cases when both inputs are negative and when both inputs are
positive.

A relevant example:

MAX.S fd,fs,ft:
If fs contains -5.0, and ft contains -7.0, fd is going to contain
-5.0 (without this patch, it used to contain -7.0).

Fixes: a79f5f9ba508 ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MAX{, A} FPU instruction")
Fixes: 4e9561b20e2f ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MIN{, A} FPU instruction")

Signed-off-by: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Goran Ferenc <goran.ferenc@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Bo Hu <bohu@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jin Qian <jinqian@google.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Petar Jovanovic <petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Raghu Gandham <raghu.gandham@imgtec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.3+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16882/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: math-emu: <MAX|MAXA|MIN|MINA>.<D|S>: Fix cases of both inputs zero

Fix the value returned by <MAX|MAXA|MIN|MINA>.<D|S>, if both inputs
are zeros. The right behavior in such cases is stated in instruction
reference manual and is as follows:

   fs  ft       MAX     MIN       MAXA    MINA
  ---------------------------------------------
    0   0        0       0         0       0
    0  -0        0      -0         0      -0
   -0   0        0      -0         0      -0
   -0  -0       -0      -0        -0      -0

Prior to this patch, some of the above cases were yielding correct
results. However, for the sake of code consistency, all such cases
are rewritten in this patch.

A relevant example:

MAX.S fd,fs,ft:
  If fs contains +0.0, and ft contains -0.0, fd is going to contain
  +0.0 (without this patch, it used to contain -0.0).

Fixes: a79f5f9ba508 ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MAX{, A} FPU instruction")
Fixes: 4e9561b20e2f ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MIN{, A} FPU instruction")

Signed-off-by: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Goran Ferenc <goran.ferenc@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Bo Hu <bohu@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jin Qian <jinqian@google.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Petar Jovanovic <petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Raghu Gandham <raghu.gandham@imgtec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.3+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16881/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: math-emu: <MAX|MAXA|MIN|MINA>.<D|S>: Fix quiet NaN propagation

Fix the value returned by <MAX|MAXA|MIN|MINA>.<D|S> fd,fs,ft, if both
inputs are quiet NaNs. The <MAX|MAXA|MIN|MINA>.<D|S> specifications
state that the returned value in such cases should be the quiet NaN
contained in register fs.

A relevant example:

MAX.S fd,fs,ft:
If fs contains qNaN1, and ft contains qNaN2, fd is going to contain
qNaN1 (without this patch, it used to contain qNaN2).

Fixes: a79f5f9ba508 ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MAX{, A} FPU instruction")
Fixes: 4e9561b20e2f ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MIN{, A} FPU instruction")

Signed-off-by: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Goran Ferenc <goran.ferenc@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Bo Hu <bohu@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jin Qian <jinqian@google.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Petar Jovanovic <petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: Raghu Gandham <raghu.gandham@imgtec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.3+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16880/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Declare various variables & functions static

We currently have various variables & functions which are only used
within a single translation unit, but which we don't declare static.
This causes various sparse warnings of the form:

  arch/mips/kernel/mips-r2-to-r6-emul.c:49:1: warning: symbol
    'mipsr2emustats' was not declared. Should it be static?

  arch/mips/kernel/unaligned.c:1381:11: warning: symbol 'reg16to32st'
    was not declared. Should it be static?

  arch/mips/mm/mmap.c:146:15: warning: symbol 'arch_mmap_rnd' was not
    declared. Should it be static?

Fix these & others by declaring various affected variables & functions
static, avoiding the sparse warnings & redundant symbols.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Add Marcin's build fix.]

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17176/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Remove plat_timer_setup()

The plat_timer_setup() function is entirely unused - nothing calls it,
and no platforms provide it. Perhaps our dummy implementation was once
useful as an aid in forward porting platforms, but its time has long
since passed so let's remove the dead code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17175/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Remove __invalidate_kernel_vmap_range

The __invalidate_kernel_vmap_range function pointer global variable
isn't used anywhere. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17174/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: math-emu: Correct user fault_addr type

The fault_addr argument to fpu_emulator_cop1Handler(), fpux_emu() and
cop1Emulate() has up until now been declared as:

  void *__user *fault_addr

This is essentially a pointer in user memory which points to a pointer
to void. This is not the intent for our code, which is actually
operating on a pointer to a pointer to void where the pointer to void is
pointing at user memory. ie. the pointer is in kernel memory & points to
user memory.

This mismatch produces a lot of sparse warnings that look like this:

arch/mips/math-emu/cp1emu.c:1485:45:
   warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
      expected void *[noderef] <asn:1><noident>
      got unsigned int [noderef] [usertype] <asn:1>*[assigned] va

Fix these by modifying the declaration of the fault_addr argument to:

  void __user **fault_addr

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17173/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Include linux/initrd.h for free_initrd_mem()

arch/mips/mm/init.c provides our implementation of free_initrd_mem(),
but doesn't include the linux/initrd.h header which declares them. This
leads to a warning from sparse:

arch/mips/mm/init.c:501:6: warning: symbol 'free_initrd_mem' was not
declared. Should it be static?

Fix this by including linux/initrd.h to get the declaration of
free_initrd_mem().

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17172/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Include elf-randomize.h for arch_mmap_rnd() & arch_randomize_brk()

arch/mips/mm/mmap.c provides our implementations of the arch_mmap_rnd()
& arch_randomize_brk() functions, but doesn't include the
linux/elf-randomize.h header which declares them. This leads to warnings
from sparse:

  arch/mips/mm/mmap.c:146:15: warning: symbol 'arch_mmap_rnd' was not
    declared. Should it be static?
  arch/mips/mm/mmap.c:190:15: warning: symbol 'arch_randomize_brk' was
    not declared. Should it be static?

Fix this by including linux/elf-randomize.h to get the declarations of
arch_mmap_rnd() & arch_randomize_brk().

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17171/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Include asm/delay.h for __{,n,u}delay()

arch/mips/lib/delay.c provides our implementations of the __delay(),
__ndelay() & __udelay() functions, but doesn't include the asm/delay.h
header which declares them. This leads to warnings from sparse:

  arch/mips/lib/delay.c:26:6: warning: symbol '__delay' was not
    declared. Should it be static?
  arch/mips/lib/delay.c:50:6: warning: symbol '__udelay' was not
    declared. Should it be static?
  arch/mips/lib/delay.c:58:6: warning: symbol '__ndelay' was not
    declared. Should it be static?

To keep checkpatch happy was well, include <linux/delay.h> rather than
<asm/delay.h> directly to get the declarations of __delay(), __ndelay() &
__udelay().

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed to include <linux/delay.h.]

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17170/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Include linux/cpu.h for arch_cpu_idle()

arch/mips/kernel/idle.c provides our implementation of the
arch_cpu_idle() function, but doesn't include the linux/cpu.h header
which declares it. This leads to a warning from sparse:

arch/mips/kernel/idle.c:256:6: warning: symbol 'arch_cpu_idle' was not
declared. Should it be static?

Fix this by including linux/cpu.h to get the declaration of
arch_cpu_idle().

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17169/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Include asm/setup.h for cpu_cache_init()

arch/mips/mm/cache.c provides our implementation of the cpu_cache_init()
function, but doesn't include the asm/setup.h header which declares it.
This leads to a warning from sparse:

arch/mips/mm/cache.c:274:6: warning: symbol 'cpu_cache_init' was not
declared. Should it be static?

Fix this by including asm/setup.h to get the declaration of
cpu_cache_init().

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17168/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: generic: Include asm/time.h for get_c0_*_int()

arch/mips/generic/irq.c provides implementations of the
get_c0_compare_int() & get_c0_perfcount_int() functions, but doesn't
include the asm/time.h header which declares them. This leads to
warnings from sparse:

  arch/mips/generic/irq.c:36:5: warning: symbol 'get_c0_perfcount_int'
    was not declared. Should it be static?
  arch/mips/generic/irq.c:52:14: warning: symbol 'get_c0_compare_int'
    was not declared. Should it be static?

Fix this by including asm/time.h to get the declarations of
get_c0_compare_int() & get_c0_perfcount_int().

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17167/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: generic: Include asm/bootinfo.h for plat_fdt_relocated()

arch/mips/generic/init.c provides an implementation of the
plat_fdt_relocated() function, but doesn't include the asm/bootinfo.h
header which declares it. This leads to a warning from sparse:

arch/mips/generic/init.c:94:13: warning: symbol 'plat_fdt_relocated' was
not declared. Should it be static?

Fix this by including asm/bootinfo.h to get the declaration of
plat_fdt_relocated(). We also #ifdef our definition of
plat_fdt_relocated() such that it is only provided when
CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is set, matching the header & avoiding the redundant
function for non-relocatable kernels.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17166/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Consolidate coherent and non-coherent dma_alloc code

Besides eliminating lots of duplication this also allows allocations with
the DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT to use the CMA allocator.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17181/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: configs: Add Onion Omega2+ defconfig

Create a defconfig for the Omega2+ that reaches userspace and
allows use of the USB port.

Signed-off-by: Harvey Hunt <harvey.hunt@imgtec.com>
Cc: robh+dt@kernel.org
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com
Cc: john@phrozen.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17138/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Add Onion Omega2+ board

The Onion Omega2+ is an MT7688A based board that has 128MB RAM and
multiple peripherals.

The MT7688A is pin compatible with the MT7628A, although the former
supports a 1T1R antenna whereas the MT7628A supports a 2R2T antenna.

Signed-off-by: Harvey Hunt <harvey.hunt@imgtec.com>
Cc: robh+dt@kernel.org
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com
Cc: john@phrozen.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17137/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: configs: Add VoCore2 defconfig

Enabled supported drivers, including:
    - USB PHY
    - EHCI
    - UART

Signed-off-by: Harvey Hunt <harvey.hunt@imgtec.com>
Cc: robh+dt@kernel.org
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com
Cc: john@phrozen.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17135/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: dts: Add Vocore2 board

The VoCore2 board is a low cost MT7628A based board with 128MB RAM, 16MB
flash and multiple external peripherals.

This initial DTS provides enough support to get to userland and use the USB
port.

Signed-off-by: Harvey Hunt <harvey.hunt@imgtec.com>
Cc: robh+dt@kernel.org
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com
Cc: john@phrozen.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17134/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

dt-bindings: vendors: Add VoCore as a vendor

VoCore are a manufacturer of devices such as the VoCore2.

Signed-off-by: Harvey Hunt <harvey.hunt@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: robh+dt@kernel.org
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com
Cc: john@phrozen.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17132/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: dts: ralink: Add Mediatek MT7628A SoC

The MT7628A is the successor to the MT7620 and pin compatible with the
MT7688A, although the latter supports only a 1T1R antenna rather than
a 2T2R antenna.

This commit adds support for the following features:

- UART
- USB PHY
- EHCI
- Interrupt controller
- System controller
- Memory controller
- Reset controller

Signed-off-by: Harvey Hunt <harvey.hunt@imgtec.com>
Cc: robh+dt@kernel.org
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com
Cc: john@phrozen.org
Cc: Harvey Hunt <harvey.hunt@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mediatek@lists.infradead.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17133/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Alchemy: Threaded carddetect irqs for devboards

This introduces threaded carddetect irqs for the db1200/db1300 boards.
Main benefit is that the broken insertion/ejection interrupt pairs
can now be better supported and debounced in software.

Signed-off-by: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15287/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Alchemy: update cpu feature overrides

No advanced MIPS features for Alchemy.
This patch shaves additional 43kB off the DB1300 kernel
(~0.5% size reduction).

Signed-off-by: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15286/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Alchemy: Add devboard machine type to cpuinfo

Prints the devboard name in cpuinfo "machine" line.

Signed-off-by: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15285/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: math-emu: do not use bools for arithmetic

GCC-7 complains about a boolean value being used with an arithmetic
AND:

arch/mips/math-emu/cp1emu.c: In function 'cop1Emulate':
arch/mips/math-emu/cp1emu.c:838:14: warning: '~' on a boolean expression [-Wbool-operation]
  fpr = (x) & ~(cop1_64bit(xcp) == 0);    \
              ^
arch/mips/math-emu/cp1emu.c:1068:3: note: in expansion of macro 'DITOREG'
   DITOREG(dval, MIPSInst_RT(ir));
   ^~~~~~~
arch/mips/math-emu/cp1emu.c:838:14: note: did you mean to use logical not?
  fpr = (x) & ~(cop1_64bit(xcp) == 0);    \

Since cop1_64bit() returns and int, just flip the LSB.

Suggested-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17058/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: dts: Ci20: Add ethernet and fixed-regulator nodes

Add devicetree nodes for the DM9000 and the ethernet power regulator.
Additionally, add a new pinctrl node for the ethernet chip's pins.

Signed-off-by: Harvey Hunt <harvey.hunt@imgtec.com>
Cc: Zubair Lutfullah Kakakhel <Zubair.Kakakhel@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16752/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Ci20: Enable GPIO driver

Update the Ci20's defconfig to enable the JZ4780's GPIO driver.

Signed-off-by: Harvey Hunt <harvey.hunt@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16751/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: generic: Move NI 169445 FIT image source to its own file

Move the NI 169445 board flattened image tree source into its own file
which is concatenated into the final image tree source used to build the
flattened image tree. Separating boards into different files will help
us to avoid conflicts as boards are added.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Nathan Sullivan <nathan.sullivan@ni.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16940/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: generic: Move Boston FIT image source to its own file

Move the Boston board flattened image tree source into its own file
which is concatenated into the final image tree source used to build the
flattened image tree. Separating boards into different files will help
us to avoid conflicts as boards are added.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16939/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Allow platform to specify multiple its.S files

In preparation for splitting arch/mips/generic/vmlinux.its.S into
multiple files such that it doesn't become a conflict magnet as boards
are added, allow platforms to specify a list of image tree source files
which will be concatenated to form the final source used to build the
image tree.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16938/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Octeon: Expose support for mips32r1, mips32r2 and mips64r1

Define Cavium Octeon as a CPU that has support for mips32r1, mips32r2 and
mips64r1. This will affect show_cpuinfo() that will now correctly expose
mips32r1, mips32r2 and mips64r1 as supported ISAs.

Signed-off-by: Petar Jovanovic <petar.jovanovic@rt-rk.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15749/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: signal: Remove unreachable code from force_fcr31_sig().

Based on discussion with Linus remove the impossible to reach code
rather than replacing it with a BUG().

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170718140651.15973-4-ebiederm@xmission.com

MIPS: NI 169445 board support

Support the National Instruments 169445 board.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Sullivan <nathan.sullivan@ni.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16782/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: pci-mt7620: explicitly request exclusive reset control

Commit a53e35db70d1 ("reset: Ensure drivers are explicit when requesting
reset lines") started to transition the reset control request API calls
to explicitly state whether the driver needs exclusive or shared reset
control behavior. Convert all drivers requesting exclusive resets to the
explicit API call so the temporary transition helpers can be removed.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16785/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: pistachio: Enable Root FS on NFS in defconfig

When the upstream kernel pistachio_defconfig is built & tested on the
ci40 platform the current lack of these options leads to essentially
false failures when the RFS fails to mount.

Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hartley <james.hartley@sondrel.com>
Cc: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hartley <james.hartley@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16763/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: NUMA: Remove the unused parent_node() macro

Commit a7be6e5a7f8d ("mm: drop useless local parameters of
__register_one_node()") removes the last user of parent_node().

The parent_node() macros in both IP27 and Loongson64 are unnecessary.

Remove it for cleanup.

Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16873/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Octeon: cavium_octeon_defconfig: Enable more drivers

Compile USB driver statically, enable EDAC driver, and remove
deprecated options.

Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <steven.hill@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16795/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Remove unused ST_OFF from r2300_switch.S

Commit 1a3d59579b9f ("MIPS: Tidy up FPU context switching") removed
usage of ST_OFF, leaving it behind as dead code. Commit 828d1e4e9865
("MIPS: Remove dead define of ST_OFF") then removed the definition of
ST_OFF from r4k_switch.S as a cleanup. However the unused definition of
ST_OFF has been left behind in r2300_switch.S. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16239/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Move r2300 FP code from r2300_switch.S to r2300_fpu.S

Move _save_fp(), _restore_fp() & _init_fpu() out of r2300_switch.S &
into r2300_fpu.S. This logically places all FP-related asm code into
r2300_fpu.S & provides consistency with R4K after the preceding commit.

Besides cleaning up this will be useful for later patches which disable
FP support.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed build issues reported by Arnd Bergmann
<arnd@arndb.de>]

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16238/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Move r4k FP code from r4k_switch.S to r4k_fpu.S

Move _save_fp(), _restore_fp(), _save_msa(), _restore_msa(),
_init_msa_upper() & _init_fpu() out of r4k_switch.S & into r4k_fpu.S.
This allows us to clean up the way in which Octeon includes the default
r4k implementations of these FP functions despite replacing resume(),
and makes CONFIG_R4K_FPU more straightforwardly represent all
configurations that have an R4K-style FPU, including Octeon.

Besides cleaning up this will be useful for later patches which disable
FP support.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed build issues reported by Arnd Bergmann
<arnd@arndb.de>]

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16237/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Remove unused R6000 support

The kernel contains a small amount of incomplete code aimed at
supporting old R6000 CPUs. This is:

  - Unused, as no machine selects CONFIG_SYS_HAS_CPU_R6000.

  - Broken, since there are glaring errors such as r6000_fpu.S moving
    the FCSR register to t1, then ignoring it & instead saving t0 into
    struct sigcontext...

  - A maintenance headache, since it's code that nobody can test which
    nevertheless imposes constraints on code which it shares with other
    machines.

Remove this incomplete & broken R6000 CPU support in order to clean up
and in preparation for changes which will no longer need to consider
dragging the pretense of R6000 support along with them.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16236/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: R6: Constify r2_decoder_tables

The r2_decoder_tables are never modified. They are arrays of constant
values and as such should be declared const.

This change saves 256 bytes of kernel text, and 128 bytes of kernel data
(384 bytes total) on a 32r6el_defconfig (with SMP disabled)
Before:
text data bss dec hex filename
5576221 1080804 267040 6924065 69a721 vmlinux
After:
text data bss dec hex filename
5575965 1080676 267040 6923681 69a5a1 vmlinux

Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15289/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: SMP: Constify smp ops

smp_ops providers do not modify their ops structures, so they should be
made const for robustness. Since currently the MIPS kernel is not mapped
with memory protection, this does not in itself provide any security
benefit, but it still makes sense to make this change.

There are also slight code size efficincies from the structure being
made read-only, saving 128 bytes of kernel text on a
pistachio_defconfig.
Before:
text data bss dec hex filename
7187239 1772752 470224 9430215 8fe4c7 vmlinux
After:
text data bss dec hex filename
7187111 1772752 470224 9430087 8fe447 vmlinux

Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <steven.hill@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16784/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: defconfig: Cleanup from non-existing options

Remove options which do not exist anymore:
- CPU_FREQ_DEBUG is gone since commit 2d06d8c49afd  ("[CPUFREQ] use
   dynamic debug instead of custom infrastructure").

- ECONET is gone since commit 349f29d841db ("econet: remove ancient bug
   ridden protocol");

- IPDDP_DECAP is gone since commit 9b5645b51384 ("appletalk: remove
   "config IPDDP_DECAP"");

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16770/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name

Now that we have a custom printf format specifier, convert users of
full_name to use %pOF instead. This is preparation to remove storing
of the full path string for each node.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16783/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Linux 4.13-rc7

Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.13-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU fix from Joerg Roedel:
"Another fix, this time in common IOMMU sysfs code.

  In the conversion from the old iommu sysfs-code to the
  iommu_device_register interface, I missed to update the release path
  for the struct device associated with an IOMMU. It freed the 'struct
  device', which was a pointer before, but is now embedded in another
  struct.

  Freeing from the middle of allocated memory had all kinds of nasty
  side effects when an IOMMU was unplugged. Unfortunatly nobody
  unplugged and IOMMU until now, so this was not discovered earlier. The
  fix is to make the 'struct device' a pointer again"

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.13-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  iommu: Fix wrong freeing of iommu_device->dev

Merge tag 'char-misc-4.13-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc fix from Greg KH:
"Here is a single misc driver fix for 4.13-rc7. It resolves a reported
  problem in the Android binder driver due to previous patches in
  4.13-rc.

  It's been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'char-misc-4.13-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  ANDROID: binder: fix proc->tsk check.

Merge tag 'staging-4.13-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging

Pull staging/iio fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are few small staging driver fixes, and some more IIO driver
  fixes for 4.13-rc7. Nothing major, just resolutions for some reported
  problems.

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported problems"

* tag 'staging-4.13-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  iio: magnetometer: st_magn: remove ihl property for LSM303AGR
  iio: magnetometer: st_magn: fix status register address for LSM303AGR
  iio: hid-sensor-trigger: Fix the race with user space powering up sensors
  iio: trigger: stm32-timer: fix get trigger mode
  iio: imu: adis16480: Fix acceleration scale factor for adis16480
  PATCH] iio: Fix some documentation warnings
  staging: rtl8188eu: add RNX-N150NUB support
  Revert "staging: fsl-mc: be consistent when checking strcmp() return"
  iio: adc: stm32: fix common clock rate
  iio: adc: ina219: Avoid underflow for sleeping time
  iio: trigger: stm32-timer: add enable attribute
  iio: trigger: stm32-timer: fix get/set down count direction
  iio: trigger: stm32-timer: fix write_raw return value
  iio: trigger: stm32-timer: fix quadrature mode get routine
  iio: bmp280: properly initialize device for humidity reading

Merge tag 'ntb-4.13-bugfixes' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb

Pull NTB fixes from Jon Mason:
"NTB bug fixes to address an incorrect ntb_mw_count reference in the
  NTB transport, improperly bringing down the link if SPADs are
  corrupted, and an out-of-order issue regarding link negotiation and
  data passing"

* tag 'ntb-4.13-bugfixes' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb:
  ntb: ntb_test: ensure the link is up before trying to configure the mws
  ntb: transport shouldn't disable link due to bogus values in SPADs
  ntb: use correct mw_count function in ntb_tool and ntb_transport

Avoid page waitqueue race leaving possible page locker waiting

The "lock_page_killable()" function waits for exclusive access to the
page lock bit using the WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE bit in the waitqueue entry
set.

That means that if it gets woken up, other waiters may have been
skipped.

That, in turn, means that if it sees the page being unlocked, it *must*
take that lock and return success, even if a lethal signal is also
pending.

So instead of checking for lethal signals first, we need to check for
them after we've checked the actual bit that we were waiting for. Even
if that might then delay the killing of the process.

This matches the order of the old "wait_on_bit_lock()" infrastructure
that the page locking used to use (and is still used in a few other
areas).

Note that if we still return an error after having unsuccessfully tried
to acquire the page lock, that is ok: that means that some other thread
was able to get ahead of us and lock the page, and when that other
thread then unlocks the page, the wakeup event will be repeated. So any
other pending waiters will now get properly woken up.

Fixes: 62906027091f ("mm: add PageWaiters indicating tasks are waiting for a page bit")
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Minor page waitqueue cleanups

Tim Chen and Kan Liang have been battling a customer load that shows
extremely long page wakeup lists.  The cause seems to be constant NUMA
migration of a hot page that is shared across a lot of threads, but the
actual root cause for the exact behavior has not been found.

Tim has a patch that batches the wait list traversal at wakeup time, so
that we at least don't get long uninterruptible cases where we traverse
and wake up thousands of processes and get nasty latency spikes.  That
is likely 4.14 material, but we're still discussing the page waitqueue
specific parts of it.

In the meantime, I've tried to look at making the page wait queues less
expensive, and failing miserably.  If you have thousands of threads
waiting for the same page, it will be painful.  We'll need to try to
figure out the NUMA balancing issue some day, in addition to avoiding
the excessive spinlock hold times.

That said, having tried to rewrite the page wait queues, I can at least
fix up some of the braindamage in the current situation. In particular:

(a) we don't want to continue walking the page wait list if the bit
     we're waiting for already got set again (which seems to be one of
     the patterns of the bad load).  That makes no progress and just
     causes pointless cache pollution chasing the pointers.

(b) we don't want to put the non-locking waiters always on the front of
     the queue, and the locking waiters always on the back.  Not only is
     that unfair, it means that we wake up thousands of reading threads
     that will just end up being blocked by the writer later anyway.

Also add a comment about the layout of 'struct wait_page_key' - there is
an external user of it in the cachefiles code that means that it has to
match the layout of 'struct wait_bit_key' in the two first members.  It
so happens to match, because 'struct page *' and 'unsigned long *' end
up having the same values simply because the page flags are the first
member in struct page.

Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Clarify (and fix) MAX_LFS_FILESIZE macros

We have a MAX_LFS_FILESIZE macro that is meant to be filled in by
filesystems (and other IO targets) that know they are 64-bit clean and
don't have any 32-bit limits in their IO path.

It turns out that our 32-bit value for that limit was bogus.  On 32-bit,
the VM layer is limited by the page cache to only 32-bit index values,
but our logic for that was confusing and actually wrong.  We used to
define that value to

(((loff_t)PAGE_SIZE << (BITS_PER_LONG-1))-1)

which is actually odd in several ways: it limits the index to 31 bits,
and then it limits files so that they can't have data in that last byte
of a page that has the highest 31-bit index (ie page index 0x7fffffff).

Neither of those limitations make sense.  The index is actually the full
32 bit unsigned value, and we can use that whole full page.  So the
maximum size of the file would logically be "PAGE_SIZE << BITS_PER_LONG".

However, we do wan tto avoid the maximum index, because we have code
that iterates over the page indexes, and we don't want that code to
overflow.  So the maximum size of a file on a 32-bit host should
actually be one page less than the full 32-bit index.

So the actual limit is ULONG_MAX << PAGE_SHIFT.  That means that we will
not actually be using the page of that last index (ULONG_MAX), but we
can grow a file up to that limit.

The wrong value of MAX_LFS_FILESIZE actually caused problems for Doug
Nazar, who was still using a 32-bit host, but with a 9.7TB 2 x RAID5
volume.  It turns out that our old MAX_LFS_FILESIZE was 8TiB (well, one
byte less), but the actual true VM limit is one page less than 16TiB.

This was invisible until commit c2a9737f45e2 ("vfs,mm: fix a dead loop
in truncate_inode_pages_range()"), which started applying that
MAX_LFS_FILESIZE limit to block devices too.

NOTE! On 64-bit, the page index isn't a limiter at all, and the limit is
actually just the offset type itself (loff_t), which is signed.  But for
clarity, on 64-bit, just use the maximum signed value, and don't make
people have to count the number of 'f' characters in the hex constant.

So just use LLONG_MAX for the 64-bit case.  That was what the value had
been before too, just written out as a hex constant.

Fixes: c2a9737f45e2 ("vfs,mm: fix a dead loop in truncate_inode_pages_range()")
Reported-and-tested-by: Doug Nazar <nazard@nazar.ca>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@versity.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/dtor/input

Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:

- a tweak to the IBM Trackpoint driver that helps recognizing
   trackpoints on never Lenovo Carbons

- a fix to the ALPS driver solving scroll issues on some Dells

- yet another ACPI ID has been added to Elan I2C toucpad driver

- quieted diagnostic message in soc_button_array driver

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: ALPS - fix two-finger scroll breakage in right side on ALPS touchpad
  Input: soc_button_array - silence -ENOENT error on Dell XPS13 9365
  Input: trackpoint - add new trackpoint firmware ID
  Input: elan_i2c - add ELAN0602 ACPI ID to support Lenovo Yoga310

Merge tag 'pci-v4.13-fixes-3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI fix from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Remove needlessly alarming MSI affinity warning (this is not actually
a bug fix, but the warning prompts unnecessary bug reports)"

* tag 'pci-v4.13-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
PCI/MSI: Don't warn when irq_create_affinity_masks() returns NULL

Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Two fixes: one for an ldt_struct handling bug and a cherry-picked
  objtool fix"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Fix use-after-free of ldt_struct
  objtool: Fix '-mtune=atom' decoding support in objtool 2.0

Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix a timer granularity handling race+bug, which would manifest itself
  by spuriously increasing timeouts of some timers (from 1 jiffy to ~500
  jiffies in the worst case measured) in certain nohz states"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timers: Fix excessive granularity of new timers after a nohz idle

Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fix from Ingo Molnar:
"A single fix to not allow nonsensical event groups that result in
kernel warnings"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/core: Fix group {cpu,task} validation

Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"6 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  mm/memblock.c: reversed logic in memblock_discard()
  fork: fix incorrect fput of ->exe_file causing use-after-free
  mm/madvise.c: fix freeing of locked page with MADV_FREE
  dax: fix deadlock due to misaligned PMD faults
  mm, shmem: fix handling /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/shmem_enabled
  PM/hibernate: touch NMI watchdog when creating snapshot

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git./virt/kvm/kvm

Pull Paolo Bonzini:
"Bugfixes for x86, PPC and s390"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix race and leak in kvm_vm_ioctl_create_spapr_tce()
  KVM, pkeys: do not use PKRU value in vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state
  KVM: x86: simplify handling of PKRU
  KVM: x86: block guest protection keys unless the host has them enabled
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add missing barriers to XIVE code and document them
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Workaround POWER9 DD1.0 bug causing IPB bit loss
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use msgsync with hypervisor doorbells on POWER9
  KVM: s390: sthyi: fix specification exception detection
  KVM: s390: sthyi: fix sthyi inline assembly

Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio fixes from Michael Tsirkin:
"Fixes two obvious bugs in virtio pci"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
virtio_pci: fix cpu affinity support
virtio_blk: fix incorrect message when disk is resized

Merge tag 'powerpc-4.13-8' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fix from Michael Ellerman:
"Just one fix, to add a barrier in the switch_mm() code to make sure
  the mm cpumask update is ordered vs the MMU starting to load
  translations. As far as we know no one's actually hit the bug, but
  that's just luck.

  Thanks to Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Nicholas Piggin"

* tag 'powerpc-4.13-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/mm: Ensure cpumask update is ordered

Merge tag 'nfsd-4.13-2' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd fixes from Bruce Fields:
"Two nfsd bugfixes, neither 4.13 regressions, but both potentially
  serious"

* tag 'nfsd-4.13-2' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
  net: sunrpc: svcsock: fix NULL-pointer exception
  nfsd: Limit end of page list when decoding NFSv4 WRITE

Merge tag 'cifs-fixes-for-4.13-rc6-and-stable' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"Some bug fixes for stable for cifs"

* tag 'cifs-fixes-for-4.13-rc6-and-stable' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: return ENAMETOOLONG for overlong names in cifs_open()/cifs_lookup()
cifs: Fix df output for users with quota limits

Merge tag 'for-linus-20170825' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd

Pull MTD fixes from Brian Norris:
"Two fixes - one for a 4.13 regression, and the other for an older one:

   - Atmel NAND: since we started utilizing ONFI timings, we found that
     we were being too restrict at rejecting them, partly due to
     discrepancies in ONFI 4.0 and earlier versions. Relax the
     restriction to keep these platforms booting. This is a 4.13-rc1
     regression.

   - nandsim: repeated probe/removal may not work after a failed init,
     because we didn't free up our debugfs files properly on the failure
     path. This has been around since 3.8, but it's nice to get this
     fixed now in a nice easy patch that can target -stable, since
     there's already refactoring work (that also fixes the issue)
     targeted for the next merge window"

* tag 'for-linus-20170825' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd:
  mtd: nand: atmel: Relax tADL_min constraint
  mtd: nandsim: remove debugfs entries in error path

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A small batch of fixes that should be included for the 4.13 release.
  This contains:

   - Revert of the 4k loop blocksize support. Even with a recent batch
     of 4 fixes, we're still not really happy with it. Rather than be
     stuck with an API issue, let's revert it and get it right for 4.14.

   - Trivial patch from Bart, adding a few flags to the blk-mq debugfs
     exports that were added in this release, but not to the debugfs
     parts.

   - Regression fix for bsg, fixing a potential kernel panic. From
     Benjamin.

   - Tweak for the blk throttling, improving how we account discards.
     From Shaohua"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  blk-mq-debugfs: Add names for recently added flags
  bsg-lib: fix kernel panic resulting from missing allocation of reply-buffer
  Revert "loop: support 4k physical blocksize"
  blk-throttle: cap discard request size

Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
"I2C has some bugfixes for you: mainly Jarkko fixed up a few things in
  the designware driver regarding the new slave mode. But Ulf also fixed
  a long-standing and now agreed suspend problem. Plus, some simple
  stuff which nonetheless needs fixing"

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: designware: Fix runtime PM for I2C slave mode
  i2c: designware: Remove needless pm_runtime_put_noidle() call
  i2c: aspeed: fixed potential null pointer dereference
  i2c: simtec: use release_mem_region instead of release_resource
  i2c: core: Make comment about I2C table requirement to reflect the code
  i2c: designware: Fix standard mode speed when configuring the slave mode
  i2c: designware: Fix oops from i2c_dw_irq_handler_slave
  i2c: designware: Fix system suspend

PCI/MSI: Don't warn when irq_create_affinity_masks() returns NULL

irq_create_affinity_masks() can return NULL on non-SMP systems, when there
are not enough "free" vectors available to spread, or if memory allocation
for the CPU masks fails. Only the allocation failure is of interest, and
even then the system will work just fine except for non-optimally spread
vectors. Thus remove the warnings.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge tag 'mmc-v4.13-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc

Pull MMC fix from Ulf Hansson:
"MMC core: don't return error code R1_OUT_OF_RANGE for open-ending mode"

* tag 'mmc-v4.13-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
mmc: block: prevent propagating R1_OUT_OF_RANGE for open-ending mode

Merge tag 'sound-4.13-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"We're keeping in a good shape, this batch contains just a few small
  fixes (a regression fix for ASoC rt5677 codec, NULL dereference and
  error-path fixes in firewire, and a corner-case ioctl error fix for
  user TLV), as well as usual quirks for USB-audio and HD-audio"

* tag 'sound-4.13-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ASoC: rt5677: Reintroduce I2C device IDs
  ALSA: hda - Add stereo mic quirk for Lenovo G50-70 (17aa:3978)
  ALSA: core: Fix unexpected error at replacing user TLV
  ALSA: usb-audio: Add delay quirk for H650e/Jabra 550a USB headsets
  ALSA: firewire-motu: destroy stream data surely at failure of card initialization
  ALSA: firewire: fix NULL pointer dereference when releasing uninitialized data of iso-resource

Merge tag 'dmaengine-fix-4.13-rc7' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma

Pull dmaengine fix from Vinod Koul:
"A single fix for tegra210-adma driver to check of_irq_get() error"

* tag 'dmaengine-fix-4.13-rc7' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
dmaengine: tegra210-adma: fix of_irq_get() error check

Merge tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.13-rc7' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Fixes for rc7, nothing too crazy, some core, i915, and sunxi fixes,
  Intel CI has been responsible for some of these fixes being required"

* tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.13-rc7' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  drm/i915/gvt: Fix the kernel null pointer error
  drm: Release driver tracking before making the object available again
  drm/i915: Clear lost context-switch interrupts across reset
  drm/i915/bxt: use NULL for GPIO connection ID
  drm/i915/cnl: Fix LSPCON support.
  drm/i915/vbt: ignore extraneous child devices for a port
  drm/i915: Initialize 'data' in intel_dsi_dcs_backlight.c
  drm/atomic: If the atomic check fails, return its value first
  drm/atomic: Handle -EDEADLK with out-fences correctly
  drm: Fix framebuffer leak
  drm/imx: ipuv3-plane: fix YUV framebuffer scanout on the base plane
  gpu: ipu-v3: add DRM dependency
  drm/rockchip: Fix suspend crash when drm is not bound
  drm/sun4i: Implement drm_driver lastclose to restore fbdev console

mm/memblock.c: reversed logic in memblock_discard()

In recently introduced memblock_discard() there is a reversed logic bug.
Memory is freed of static array instead of dynamically allocated one.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503511441-95478-2-git-send-email-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com
Fixes: 3010f876500f ("mm: discard memblock data later")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Woody Suwalski <terraluna977@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Woody Suwalski <terraluna977@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fork: fix incorrect fput of ->exe_file causing use-after-free

Commit 7c051267931a ("mm, fork: make dup_mmap wait for mmap_sem for
write killable") made it possible to kill a forking task while it is
waiting to acquire its ->mmap_sem for write, in dup_mmap().

However, it was overlooked that this introduced an new error path before
a reference is taken on the mm_struct's ->exe_file.  Since the
->exe_file of the new mm_struct was already set to the old ->exe_file by
the memcpy() in dup_mm(), it was possible for the mmput() in the error
path of dup_mm() to drop a reference to ->exe_file which was never
taken.

This caused the struct file to later be freed prematurely.

Fix it by updating mm_init() to NULL out the ->exe_file, in the same
place it clears other things like the list of mmaps.

This bug was found by syzkaller.  It can be reproduced using the
following C program:

    #define _GNU_SOURCE
    #include <pthread.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <sys/mman.h>
    #include <sys/syscall.h>
    #include <sys/wait.h>
    #include <unistd.h>

    static void *mmap_thread(void *_arg)
    {
        for (;;) {
            mmap(NULL, 0x1000000, PROT_READ,
                 MAP_POPULATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
        }
    }

    static void *fork_thread(void *_arg)
    {
        usleep(rand() % 10000);
        fork();
    }

    int main(void)
    {
        fork();
        fork();
        fork();
        for (;;) {
            if (fork() == 0) {
                pthread_t t;

                pthread_create(&t, NULL, mmap_thread, NULL);
                pthread_create(&t, NULL, fork_thread, NULL);
                usleep(rand() % 10000);
                syscall(__NR_exit_group, 0);
            }
            wait(NULL);
        }
    }

No special kernel config options are needed.  It usually causes a NULL
pointer dereference in __remove_shared_vm_struct() during exit, or in
dup_mmap() (which is usually inlined into copy_process()) during fork.
Both are due to a vm_area_struct's ->vm_file being used after it's
already been freed.

Google Bug Id: 64772007

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170823211408.31198-1-ebiggers3@gmail.com
Fixes: 7c051267931a ("mm, fork: make dup_mmap wait for mmap_sem for write killable")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v4.7+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/madvise.c: fix freeing of locked page with MADV_FREE

If madvise(..., MADV_FREE) split a transparent hugepage, it called
put_page() before unlock_page().

This was wrong because put_page() can free the page, e.g. if a
concurrent madvise(..., MADV_DONTNEED) has removed it from the memory
mapping. put_page() then rightfully complained about freeing a locked
page.

Fix this by moving the unlock_page() before put_page().

This bug was found by syzkaller, which encountered the following splat:

    BUG: Bad page state in process syzkaller412798  pfn:1bd800
    page:ffffea0006f60000 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping:          (null) index:0x20a00
    flags: 0x200000000040019(locked|uptodate|dirty|swapbacked)
    raw: 0200000000040019 0000000000000000 0000000000020a00 00000000ffffffff
    raw: ffffea0006f60020 ffffea0006f60020 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE flag(s) set
    bad because of flags: 0x1(locked)
    Modules linked in:
    CPU: 1 PID: 3037 Comm: syzkaller412798 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc5+ #35
    Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
    Call Trace:
     __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline]
     dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:52
     bad_page+0x230/0x2b0 mm/page_alloc.c:565
     free_pages_check_bad+0x1f0/0x2e0 mm/page_alloc.c:943
     free_pages_check mm/page_alloc.c:952 [inline]
     free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1043 [inline]
     free_pcp_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1068 [inline]
     free_hot_cold_page+0x8cf/0x12b0 mm/page_alloc.c:2584
     __put_single_page mm/swap.c:79 [inline]
     __put_page+0xfb/0x160 mm/swap.c:113
     put_page include/linux/mm.h:814 [inline]
     madvise_free_pte_range+0x137a/0x1ec0 mm/madvise.c:371
     walk_pmd_range mm/pagewalk.c:50 [inline]
     walk_pud_range mm/pagewalk.c:108 [inline]
     walk_p4d_range mm/pagewalk.c:134 [inline]
     walk_pgd_range mm/pagewalk.c:160 [inline]
     __walk_page_range+0xc3a/0x1450 mm/pagewalk.c:249
     walk_page_range+0x200/0x470 mm/pagewalk.c:326
     madvise_free_page_range.isra.9+0x17d/0x230 mm/madvise.c:444
     madvise_free_single_vma+0x353/0x580 mm/madvise.c:471
     madvise_dontneed_free mm/madvise.c:555 [inline]
     madvise_vma mm/madvise.c:664 [inline]
     SYSC_madvise mm/madvise.c:832 [inline]
     SyS_madvise+0x7d3/0x13c0 mm/madvise.c:760
     entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe

Here is a C reproducer:

    #define _GNU_SOURCE
    #include <pthread.h>
    #include <sys/mman.h>
    #include <unistd.h>

    #define MADV_FREE 8
    #define PAGE_SIZE 4096

    static void *mapping;
    static const size_t mapping_size = 0x1000000;

    static void *madvise_thrproc(void *arg)
    {
        madvise(mapping, mapping_size, (long)arg);
    }

    int main(void)
    {
        pthread_t t[2];

        for (;;) {
            mapping = mmap(NULL, mapping_size, PROT_WRITE,
                           MAP_POPULATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);

            munmap(mapping + mapping_size / 2, PAGE_SIZE);

            pthread_create(&t[0], 0, madvise_thrproc, (void*)MADV_DONTNEED);
            pthread_create(&t[1], 0, madvise_thrproc, (void*)MADV_FREE);
            pthread_join(t[0], NULL);
            pthread_join(t[1], NULL);
            munmap(mapping, mapping_size);
        }
    }

Note: to see the splat, CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=y and
CONFIG_DEBUG_VM=y are needed.

Google Bug Id: 64696096

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170823205235.132061-1-ebiggers3@gmail.com
Fixes: 854e9ed09ded ("mm: support madvise(MADV_FREE)")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v4.5+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

dax: fix deadlock due to misaligned PMD faults

In DAX there are two separate places where the 2MiB range of a PMD is
defined.

The first is in the page tables, where a PMD mapping inserted for a
given address spans from (vmf->address & PMD_MASK) to ((vmf->address &
PMD_MASK) + PMD_SIZE - 1).  That is, from the 2MiB boundary below the
address to the 2MiB boundary above the address.

So, for example, a fault at address 3MiB (0x30 0000) falls within the
PMD that ranges from 2MiB (0x20 0000) to 4MiB (0x40 0000).

The second PMD range is in the mapping->page_tree, where a given file
offset is covered by a radix tree entry that spans from one 2MiB aligned
file offset to another 2MiB aligned file offset.

So, for example, the file offset for 3MiB (pgoff 768) falls within the
PMD range for the order 9 radix tree entry that ranges from 2MiB (pgoff
512) to 4MiB (pgoff 1024).

This system works so long as the addresses and file offsets for a given
mapping both have the same offsets relative to the start of each PMD.

Consider the case where the starting address for a given file isn't 2MiB
aligned - say our faulting address is 3 MiB (0x30 0000), but that
corresponds to the beginning of our file (pgoff 0).  Now all the PMDs in
the mapping are misaligned so that the 2MiB range defined in the page
tables never matches up with the 2MiB range defined in the radix tree.

The current code notices this case for DAX faults to storage with the
following test in dax_pmd_insert_mapping():

if (pfn_t_to_pfn(pfn) & PG_PMD_COLOUR)
goto unlock_fallback;

This test makes sure that the pfn we get from the driver is 2MiB
aligned, and relies on the assumption that the 2MiB alignment of the pfn
we get back from the driver matches the 2MiB alignment of the faulting
address.

However, faults to holes were not checked and we could hit the problem
described above.

This was reported in response to the NVML nvml/src/test/pmempool_sync
TEST5:

$ cd nvml/src/test/pmempool_sync
$ make TEST5

You can grab NVML here:

https://github.com/pmem/nvml/

The dmesg warning you see when you hit this error is:

  WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 2900 at fs/dax.c:641 dax_insert_mapping_entry+0x2df/0x310

Where we notice in dax_insert_mapping_entry() that the radix tree entry
we are about to replace doesn't match the locked entry that we had
previously inserted into the tree.  This happens because the initial
insertion was done in grab_mapping_entry() using a pgoff calculated from
the faulting address (vmf->address), and the replacement in
dax_pmd_load_hole() => dax_insert_mapping_entry() is done using
vmf->pgoff.

In our failure case those two page offsets (one calculated from
vmf->address, one using vmf->pgoff) point to different order 9 radix
tree entries.

This failure case can result in a deadlock because the radix tree unlock
also happens on the pgoff calculated from vmf->address.  This means that
the locked radix tree entry that we swapped in to the tree in
dax_insert_mapping_entry() using vmf->pgoff is never unlocked, so all
future faults to that 2MiB range will block forever.

Fix this by validating that the faulting address's PMD offset matches
the PMD offset from the start of the file.  This check is done at the
very beginning of the fault and covers faults that would have mapped to
storage as well as faults to holes.  I left the COLOUR check in
dax_pmd_insert_mapping() in place in case we ever hit the insanity
condition where the alignment of the pfn we get from the driver doesn't
match the alignment of the userspace address.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170822222436.18926-1-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: "Slusarz, Marcin" <marcin.slusarz@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm, shmem: fix handling /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/shmem_enabled

/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/shmem_enabled controls if we want
to allocate huge pages when allocate pages for private in-kernel shmem
mount.

Unfortunately, as Dan noticed, I've screwed it up and the only way to
make kernel allocate huge page for the mount is to use "force" there.
All other values will be effectively ignored.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170822144254.66431-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Fixes: 5a6e75f8110c ("shmem: prepare huge= mount option and sysfs knob")
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.8+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

PM/hibernate: touch NMI watchdog when creating snapshot

There is a problem that when counting the pages for creating the
hibernation snapshot will take significant amount of time, especially on
system with large memory.  Since the counting job is performed with irq
disabled, this might lead to NMI lockup.  The following warning were
found on a system with 1.5TB DRAM:

  Freezing user space processes ... (elapsed 0.002 seconds) done.
  OOM killer disabled.
  PM: Preallocating image memory...
  NMI watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 27
  CPU: 27 PID: 3128 Comm: systemd-sleep Not tainted 4.13.0-0.rc2.git0.1.fc27.x86_64 #1
  task: ffff9f01971ac000 task.stack: ffffb1a3f325c000
  RIP: 0010:memory_bm_find_bit+0xf4/0x100
  Call Trace:
   swsusp_set_page_free+0x2b/0x30
   mark_free_pages+0x147/0x1c0
   count_data_pages+0x41/0xa0
   hibernate_preallocate_memory+0x80/0x450
   hibernation_snapshot+0x58/0x410
   hibernate+0x17c/0x310
   state_store+0xdf/0xf0
   kobj_attr_store+0xf/0x20
   sysfs_kf_write+0x37/0x40
   kernfs_fop_write+0x11c/0x1a0
   __vfs_write+0x37/0x170
   vfs_write+0xb1/0x1a0
   SyS_write+0x55/0xc0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xa5
  ...
  done (allocated 6590003 pages)
  PM: Allocated 26360012 kbytes in 19.89 seconds (1325.28 MB/s)

It has taken nearly 20 seconds(2.10GHz CPU) thus the NMI lockup was
triggered.  In case the timeout of the NMI watch dog has been set to 1
second, a safe interval should be 6590003/20 = 320k pages in theory.
However there might also be some platforms running at a lower frequency,
so feed the watchdog every 100k pages.

[yu.c.chen@intel.com: simplification]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503460079-29721-1-git-send-email-yu.c.chen@intel.com
[yu.c.chen@intel.com: use interval of 128k instead of 100k to avoid modulus]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503328098-5120-1-git-send-email-yu.c.chen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Reported-by: Jan Filipcewicz <jan.filipcewicz@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

virtio_pci: fix cpu affinity support

Commit 0b0f9dc5 ("Revert "virtio_pci: use shared interrupts for
virtqueues"") removed the adjustment of the pre_vectors for the virtio
MSI-X vector allocation which was added in commit fb5e31d9 ("virtio:
allow drivers to request IRQ affinity when creating VQs"). This will
lead to an incorrect assignment of MSI-X vectors, and potential
deadlocks when offlining cpus.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: 0b0f9dc5 ("Revert "virtio_pci: use shared interrupts for virtqueues")
Reported-by: YASUAKI ISHIMATSU <yasu.isimatu@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

virtio_blk: fix incorrect message when disk is resized

The message printed on disk resize is incorrect.  The following is
printed when resizing to 2 GiB:

  $ truncate -s 1G test.img
  $ qemu -device virtio-blk-pci,logical_block_size=4096,...
  (qemu) block_resize drive1 2G

  virtio_blk virtio0: new size: 4194304 4096-byte logical blocks (17.2 GB/16.0 GiB)

The virtio_blk capacity config field is in 512-byte sector units
regardless of logical_block_size as per the VIRTIO specification.
Therefore the message should read:

  virtio_blk virtio0: new size: 524288 4096-byte logical blocks (2.15 GB/2.0 GiB)

Note that this only affects the printed message.  Thankfully the actual
block device has the correct size because the block layer expects
capacity in sectors.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

blk-mq-debugfs: Add names for recently added flags

The symbolic constants QUEUE_FLAG_SCSI_PASSTHROUGH, QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED
and REQ_NOWAIT are missing from blk-mq-debugfs.c. Add these to
blk-mq-debugfs.c such that these appear as names in debugfs instead of
as numbers.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix race and leak in kvm_vm_ioctl_create_spapr_tce()

Nixiaoming pointed out that there is a memory leak in
kvm_vm_ioctl_create_spapr_tce() if the call to anon_inode_getfd()
fails; the memory allocated for the kvmppc_spapr_tce_table struct
is not freed, and nor are the pages allocated for the iommu
tables.  In addition, we have already incremented the process's
count of locked memory pages, and this doesn't get restored on
error.

David Hildenbrand pointed out that there is a race in that the
function checks early on that there is not already an entry in the
stt->iommu_tables list with the same LIOBN, but an entry with the
same LIOBN could get added between then and when the new entry is
added to the list.

This fixes all three problems.  To simplify things, we now call
anon_inode_getfd() before placing the new entry in the list.  The
check for an existing entry is done while holding the kvm->lock
mutex, immediately before adding the new entry to the list.
Finally, on failure we now call kvmppc_account_memlimit to
decrement the process's count of locked memory pages.

Reported-by: Nixiaoming <nixiaoming@huawei.com>
Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

perf/core: Fix group {cpu,task} validation

Regardless of which events form a group, it does not make sense for the
events to target different tasks and/or CPUs, as this leaves the group
inconsistent and impossible to schedule. The core perf code assumes that
these are consistent across (successfully intialised) groups.

Core perf code only verifies this when moving SW events into a HW
context. Thus, we can violate this requirement for pure SW groups and
pure HW groups, unless the relevant PMU driver happens to perform this
verification itself. These mismatched groups subsequently wreak havoc
elsewhere.

For example, we handle watchpoints as SW events, and reserve watchpoint
HW on a per-CPU basis at pmu::event_init() time to ensure that any event
that is initialised is guaranteed to have a slot at pmu::add() time.
However, the core code only checks the group leader's cpu filter (via
event_filter_match()), and can thus install follower events onto CPUs
violating thier (mismatched) CPU filters, potentially installing them
into a CPU without sufficient reserved slots.

This can be triggered with the below test case, resulting in warnings
from arch backends.

  #define _GNU_SOURCE
  #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
  #include <linux/perf_event.h>
  #include <sched.h>
  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <sys/prctl.h>
  #include <sys/syscall.h>
  #include <unistd.h>

  static int perf_event_open(struct perf_event_attr *attr, pid_t pid, int cpu,
   int group_fd, unsigned long flags)
  {
return syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, attr, pid, cpu, group_fd, flags);
  }

  char watched_char;

  struct perf_event_attr wp_attr = {
.type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT,
.bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_RW,
.bp_addr = (unsigned long)&watched_char,
.bp_len = 1,
.size = sizeof(wp_attr),
  };

  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
  {
int leader, ret;
cpu_set_t cpus;

/*
* Force use of CPU0 to ensure our CPU0-bound events get scheduled.
*/
CPU_ZERO(&cpus);
CPU_SET(0, &cpus);
ret = sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(cpus), &cpus);
if (ret) {
printf("Unable to set cpu affinity\n");
return 1;
}

/* open leader event, bound to this task, CPU0 only */
leader = perf_event_open(&wp_attr, 0, 0, -1, 0);
if (leader < 0) {
printf("Couldn't open leader: %d\n", leader);
return 1;
}

/*
* Open a follower event that is bound to the same task, but a
* different CPU. This means that the group should never be possible to
* schedule.
*/
ret = perf_event_open(&wp_attr, 0, 1, leader, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
printf("Couldn't open mismatched follower: %d\n", ret);
return 1;
} else {
printf("Opened leader/follower with mismastched CPUs\n");
}

/*
* Open as many independent events as we can, all bound to the same
* task, CPU0 only.
*/
do {
ret = perf_event_open(&wp_attr, 0, 0, -1, 0);
} while (ret >= 0);

/*
* Force enable/disble all events to trigger the erronoeous
* installation of the follower event.
*/
printf("Opened all events. Toggling..\n");
for (;;) {
prctl(PR_TASK_PERF_EVENTS_DISABLE, 0, 0, 0, 0);
prctl(PR_TASK_PERF_EVENTS_ENABLE, 0, 0, 0, 0);
}

return 0;
  }

Fix this by validating this requirement regardless of whether we're
moving events.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Zhou Chengming <zhouchengming1@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498142498-15758-1-git-send-email-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

x86/mm: Fix use-after-free of ldt_struct

The following commit:

  39a0526fb3f7 ("x86/mm: Factor out LDT init from context init")

renamed init_new_context() to init_new_context_ldt() and added a new
init_new_context() which calls init_new_context_ldt().  However, the
error code of init_new_context_ldt() was ignored.  Consequently, if a
memory allocation in alloc_ldt_struct() failed during a fork(), the
->context.ldt of the new task remained the same as that of the old task
(due to the memcpy() in dup_mm()).  ldt_struct's are not intended to be
shared, so a use-after-free occurred after one task exited.

Fix the bug by making init_new_context() pass through the error code of
init_new_context_ldt().

This bug was found by syzkaller, which encountered the following splat:

    BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in free_ldt_struct.part.2+0x10a/0x150 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:116
    Read of size 4 at addr ffff88006d2cb7c8 by task kworker/u9:0/3710

    CPU: 1 PID: 3710 Comm: kworker/u9:0 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc4-next-20170811 #2
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
    Call Trace:
     __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline]
     dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:52
     print_address_description+0x73/0x250 mm/kasan/report.c:252
     kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351 [inline]
     kasan_report+0x24e/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:409
     __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:429
     free_ldt_struct.part.2+0x10a/0x150 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:116
     free_ldt_struct arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:173 [inline]
     destroy_context_ldt+0x60/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:171
     destroy_context arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h:157 [inline]
     __mmdrop+0xe9/0x530 kernel/fork.c:889
     mmdrop include/linux/sched/mm.h:42 [inline]
     exec_mmap fs/exec.c:1061 [inline]
     flush_old_exec+0x173c/0x1ff0 fs/exec.c:1291
     load_elf_binary+0x81f/0x4ba0 fs/binfmt_elf.c:855
     search_binary_handler+0x142/0x6b0 fs/exec.c:1652
     exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1694 [inline]
     do_execveat_common.isra.33+0x1746/0x22e0 fs/exec.c:1816
     do_execve+0x31/0x40 fs/exec.c:1860
     call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x457/0x8f0 kernel/umh.c:100
     ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:431

    Allocated by task 3700:
     save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
     save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
     set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 [inline]
     kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:551
     kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x136/0x750 mm/slab.c:3627
     kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:493 [inline]
     alloc_ldt_struct+0x52/0x140 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:67
     write_ldt+0x7b7/0xab0 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:277
     sys_modify_ldt+0x1ef/0x240 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:307
     entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe

    Freed by task 3700:
     save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
     save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
     set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 [inline]
     kasan_slab_free+0x71/0xc0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:524
     __cache_free mm/slab.c:3503 [inline]
     kfree+0xca/0x250 mm/slab.c:3820
     free_ldt_struct.part.2+0xdd/0x150 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:121
     free_ldt_struct arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:173 [inline]
     destroy_context_ldt+0x60/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:171
     destroy_context arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h:157 [inline]
     __mmdrop+0xe9/0x530 kernel/fork.c:889
     mmdrop include/linux/sched/mm.h:42 [inline]
     __mmput kernel/fork.c:916 [inline]
     mmput+0x541/0x6e0 kernel/fork.c:927
     copy_process.part.36+0x22e1/0x4af0 kernel/fork.c:1931
     copy_process kernel/fork.c:1546 [inline]
     _do_fork+0x1ef/0xfb0 kernel/fork.c:2025
     SYSC_clone kernel/fork.c:2135 [inline]
     SyS_clone+0x37/0x50 kernel/fork.c:2129
     do_syscall_64+0x26c/0x8c0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
     return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x7a

Here is a C reproducer:

    #include <asm/ldt.h>
    #include <pthread.h>
    #include <signal.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <sys/syscall.h>
    #include <sys/wait.h>
    #include <unistd.h>

    static void *fork_thread(void *_arg)
    {
        fork();
    }

    int main(void)
    {
        struct user_desc desc = { .entry_number = 8191 };

        syscall(__NR_modify_ldt, 1, &desc, sizeof(desc));

        for (;;) {
            if (fork() == 0) {
                pthread_t t;

                srand(getpid());
                pthread_create(&t, NULL, fork_thread, NULL);
                usleep(rand() % 10000);
                syscall(__NR_exit_group, 0);
            }
            wait(NULL);
        }
    }

Note: the reproducer takes advantage of the fact that alloc_ldt_struct()
may use vmalloc() to allocate a large ->entries array, and after
commit:

  5d17a73a2ebe ("vmalloc: back off when the current task is killed")

it is possible for userspace to fail a task's vmalloc() by
sending a fatal signal, e.g. via exit_group().  It would be more
difficult to reproduce this bug on kernels without that commit.

This bug only affected kernels with CONFIG_MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL=y.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v4.6+]
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Fixes: 39a0526fb3f7 ("x86/mm: Factor out LDT init from context init")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170824175029.76040-1-ebiggers3@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

KVM, pkeys: do not use PKRU value in vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state

The host pkru is restored right after vcpu exit (commit 1be0e61), so
KVM_GET_XSAVE will return the host PKRU value instead. Fix this by
using the guest PKRU explicitly in fill_xsave and load_xsave. This
part is based on a patch by Junkang Fu.

The host PKRU data may also not match the value in vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state,
because it could have been changed by userspace since the last time
it was saved, so skip loading it in kvm_load_guest_fpu.

Reported-by: Junkang Fu <junkang.fjk@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Yang Zhang <zy107165@alibaba-inc.com>
Fixes: 1be0e61c1f255faaeab04a390e00c8b9b9042870
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: x86: simplify handling of PKRU

Move it to struct kvm_arch_vcpu, replacing guest_pkru_valid with a
simple comparison against the host value of the register. The write of
PKRU in addition can be skipped if the guest has not enabled the feature.
Once we do this, we need not test OSPKE in the host anymore, because
guest_CR4.PKE=1 implies host_CR4.PKE=1.

The static PKU test is kept to elide the code on older CPUs.

Suggested-by: Yang Zhang <zy107165@alibaba-inc.com>
Fixes: 1be0e61c1f255faaeab04a390e00c8b9b9042870
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: x86: block guest protection keys unless the host has them enabled

If the host has protection keys disabled, we cannot read and write the
guest PKRU---RDPKRU and WRPKRU fail with #GP(0) if CR4.PKE=0. Block
the PKU cpuid bit in that case.

This ensures that guest_CR4.PKE=1 implies host_CR4.PKE=1.

Fixes: 1be0e61c1f255faaeab04a390e00c8b9b9042870
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>