Linus Torvalds [Mon, 28 Mar 2022 21:32:39 +0000 (14:32 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus-5.18-rc1-tag' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- A bunch of minor cleanups
- A fix for kexec in Xen dom0 when executed on a high cpu number
- A fix for resuming after suspend of a Xen guest with assigned PCI
devices
- A fix for a crash due to not disabled preemption when resuming as Xen
dom0
* tag 'for-linus-5.18-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen: fix is_xen_pmu()
xen: don't hang when resuming PCI device
arch:x86:xen: Remove unnecessary assignment in xen_apic_read()
xen/grant-table: remove readonly parameter from functions
xen/grant-table: remove gnttab_*transfer*() functions
drivers/xen: use helper macro __ATTR_RW
x86/xen: Fix kerneldoc warning
xen: delay xen_hvm_init_time_ops() if kdump is boot on vcpu>=32
xen: use time_is_before_eq_jiffies() instead of open coding it
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 28 Mar 2022 20:00:51 +0000 (13:00 -0700)]
Merge tag 'tty-5.18-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here are the big set of tty and serial driver changes for 5.18-rc1.
Nothing major, some more good cleanups from Jiri and 2 new serial
drivers. Highlights include:
- termbits cleanups
- export symbol cleanups and other core cleanups from Jiri Slaby
- new sunplus and mvebu uart drivers (amazing that people are still
creating new uarts...)
- samsung serial driver cleanups
- ldisc 29 is now "reserved" for experimental/development line
disciplines
- lots of other tiny fixes and cleanups to serial drivers and
bindings
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'tty-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (104 commits)
vt_ioctl: fix potential spectre v1 in VT_DISALLOCATE
serial: 8250: fix XOFF/XON sending when DMA is used
tty: serial: samsung: Add ARTPEC-8 support
dt-bindings: serial: samsung: Add ARTPEC-8 UART
serial: sc16is7xx: Clear RS485 bits in the shutdown
tty: serial: samsung: simplify getting OF match data
tty: serial: samsung: constify variables and pointers
tty: serial: samsung: constify s3c24xx_serial_drv_data members
tty: serial: samsung: constify UART name
tty: serial: samsung: constify s3c24xx_serial_drv_data
tty: serial: samsung: reduce number of casts
tty: serial: samsung: embed s3c2410_uartcfg in parent structure
tty: serial: samsung: embed s3c24xx_uart_info in parent structure
serial: 8250_tegra: mark acpi_device_id as unused with !ACPI
tty: serial: bcm63xx: use more precise Kconfig symbol
serial: SERIAL_SUNPLUS should depend on ARCH_SUNPLUS
tty: serial: jsm: fix two assignments in if conditions
tty: serial: jsm: remove redundant assignments to variable linestatus
serial: 8250_mtk: make two read-only arrays static const
serial: samsung_tty: do not unlock port->lock for uart_write_wakeup()
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 28 Mar 2022 19:50:50 +0000 (12:50 -0700)]
Merge tag 'staging-5.18-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of staging driver updates for 5.18-rc1.
Loads of tiny cleanups for almost all staging drivers in here, nothing
major at all. Highlights include:
- remove the ashmem Android driver. It is long-dead and if there are
any legacy userspace applications still using it, the Android
kernel images will maintain it, the community shouldn't care about
it anymore
- wfx wifi driver major cleanups. Should be ready to merge out of
staging soon, and will coordinate with the wifi maintainers after
-rc1 is out
- major cleanups and unwinding of the layers of the r8188eu driver.
It's amazing just how many unneeded layers of abstraction is in
there, just when we think it's done, another is found...
- lots of tiny coding style cleanups in many other staging drivers.
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems"
* tag 'staging-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (455 commits)
staging: r8188eu: remove unnecessary memset in r8188eu
staging: greybus: introduce pwm_ops::apply
staging: rts5208: Resolve checkpatch.pl issues.
staging: sm750fb: fix naming style
staging: fbtft: Consider type of init sequence values in fbtft_init_display()
staging: fbtft: Constify buf parameter in fbtft_dbg_hex()
staging: mmal-vchiq: clear redundant item named bulk_scratch
mips: dts: ralink: add MT7621 SoC
staging: r8188eu: remove some unused local ieee80211 macros
staging: r8188eu: make rtl8188e_process_phy_info static
staging: r8188eu: remove unused function prototype
staging: r8188eu: remove three unused receive defines
staging: r8188eu: remove unnecessary initializations
staging: rtl8192e: Fix spelling mistake "RESQUEST" -> "REQUEST"
MAINTAINERS: remove the obsolete file entry for staging in ANDROID DRIVERS
staging: r8188eu: proper error handling in rtw_init_drv_sw
staging: r8188eu: call _cancel_timer_ex from _rtw_free_recv_priv
staging: vt6656: Removed unused variable vt3342_vnt_threshold
staging: vt6656: Removed unused variable bb_vga_0
staging: remove ashmem
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 28 Mar 2022 19:41:28 +0000 (12:41 -0700)]
Merge tag 'driver-core-5.18-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the set of driver core changes for 5.18-rc1.
Not much here, primarily it was a bunch of cleanups and small updates:
- kobj_type cleanups for default_groups
- documentation updates
- firmware loader minor changes
- component common helper added and take advantage of it in many
drivers (the largest part of this pull request).
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems"
* tag 'driver-core-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (54 commits)
Documentation: update stable review cycle documentation
drivers/base/dd.c : Remove the initial value of the global variable
Documentation: update stable tree link
Documentation: add link to stable release candidate tree
devres: fix typos in comments
Documentation: add note block surrounding security patch note
samples/kobject: Use sysfs_emit instead of sprintf
base: soc: Make soc_device_match() simpler and easier to read
driver core: dd: fix return value of __setup handler
driver core: Refactor sysfs and drv/bus remove hooks
driver core: Refactor multiple copies of device cleanup
scripts: get_abi.pl: Fix typo in help message
kernfs: fix typos in comments
kernfs: remove unneeded #if 0 guard
ALSA: hda/realtek: Make use of the helper component_compare_dev_name
video: omapfb: dss: Make use of the helper component_compare_dev
power: supply: ab8500: Make use of the helper component_compare_dev
ASoC: codecs: wcd938x: Make use of the helper component_compare/release_of
iommu/mediatek: Make use of the helper component_compare/release_of
drm: of: Make use of the helper component_release_of
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 28 Mar 2022 19:27:35 +0000 (12:27 -0700)]
Merge tag 'char-misc-5.18-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc and other driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of char/misc and other small driver subsystem
updates for 5.18-rc1.
Included in here are merges from driver subsystems which contain:
- iio driver updates and new drivers
- fsi driver updates
- fpga driver updates
- habanalabs driver updates and support for new hardware
- soundwire driver updates and new drivers
- phy driver updates and new drivers
- coresight driver updates
- icc driver updates
Individual changes include:
- mei driver updates
- interconnect driver updates
- new PECI driver subsystem added
- vmci driver updates
- lots of tiny misc/char driver updates
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems"
* tag 'char-misc-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (556 commits)
firmware: google: Properly state IOMEM dependency
kgdbts: fix return value of __setup handler
firmware: sysfb: fix platform-device leak in error path
firmware: stratix10-svc: add missing callback parameter on RSU
arm64: dts: qcom: add non-secure domain property to fastrpc nodes
misc: fastrpc: Add dma handle implementation
misc: fastrpc: Add fdlist implementation
misc: fastrpc: Add helper function to get list and page
misc: fastrpc: Add support to secure memory map
dt-bindings: misc: add fastrpc domain vmid property
misc: fastrpc: check before loading process to the DSP
misc: fastrpc: add secure domain support
dt-bindings: misc: add property to support non-secure DSP
misc: fastrpc: Add support to get DSP capabilities
misc: fastrpc: add support for FASTRPC_IOCTL_MEM_MAP/UNMAP
misc: fastrpc: separate fastrpc device from channel context
dt-bindings: nvmem: brcm,nvram: add basic NVMEM cells
dt-bindings: nvmem: make "reg" property optional
nvmem: brcm_nvram: parse NVRAM content into NVMEM cells
nvmem: dt-bindings: Fix the error of dt-bindings check
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 28 Mar 2022 18:52:53 +0000 (11:52 -0700)]
Merge tag 'pinctrl-v5.18-1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl
Pull pin control updates from Linus Walleij:
"No core changes this time. Just new driver code and improvements!
New drivers:
- New driver for the Broadcom BCM4908 SoC.
- New subdriver for Tesla FSD (Full Self Driving) SoC, a derivative
of the Samsung Exynos pin control driver.
- New driver for the Amlogic Meson S4 SoC.
- New driver for the Sunplus SP7021 SoC.
- New driver for the Microsemi Ocelot family ServalT SoC.
- New subdriver for Intel Alder Lake-M SoC.
- New subdriver for Intel Ice Lake-N SoC, including PCH support.
- New subdriver for Renesas R8A779F0 SoC.
- New subdriver for Mediatek MT8186 SoC.
- New subdriver for NXP Freescale i.MX93 SoC.
- New driver for Nuvoton WPCM450 SoC.
- New driver for Qualcomm SC8280XP SoC.
Improvements:
- Wakeup support on Samsung Exynos850 and ExynosAutov9.
- Serious and voluminous maintenance cleanup and refactoring in the
Renesas drivers. Mainly sharing similar data between the different
SoC subdrivers.
- Qualcomm SM8450 EGPIO support.
- Drive strength support on the Mediatek MT8195.
- Add some missing groups and functions to the Ralink RT2880"
* tag 'pinctrl-v5.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl: (188 commits)
pinctrl: mediatek: common-v1: fix semicolon.cocci warnings
pinctrl: nuvoton: wpcm450: Fix build error without OF
pinctrl: qcom-pmic-gpio: Add support for pm8450
dt-bindings: pinctrl: aspeed: Update gfx node in example
dt-bindings: pinctrl: rt2880: add missing pin groups and functions
pinctrl: ingenic: Fix regmap on X series SoCs
pinctrl: nuvoton: Fix return value check in wpcm450_gpio_register()
pinctrl: nuvoton: wpcm450: off by one in wpcm450_gpio_register()
pinctrl: nuvoton: wpcm450: select GENERIC_PINCTRL_GROUPS
pinctrl: nuvoton: Fix sparse warning
pinctrl: mediatek: mt8186: Account for probe refactoring
pinctrl: mediatek: common-v1: Commonize spec_ies_smt_set callback
pinctrl: mediatek: common-v1: Commonize spec_pupd callback
pinctrl: mediatek: common-v1: Use common probe function
pinctrl: mediatek: common-v1: Add common probe function
pinctrl: mediatek: paris: Unify probe function by using OF match data
pinctrl/rockchip: Add missing of_node_put() in rockchip_pinctrl_probe
pinctrl: nomadik: Add missing of_node_put() in nmk_pinctrl_probe
pinctrl: berlin: fix error return code of berlin_pinctrl_build_state()
pinctrl: qcom: Introduce sc8280xp TLMM driver
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 28 Mar 2022 18:37:05 +0000 (11:37 -0700)]
Reinstate some of "swiotlb: rework "fix info leak with DMA_FROM_DEVICE""
Halil Pasic points out [1] that the full revert of that commit (revert
in
bddac7c1e02b), and that a partial revert that only reverts the
problematic case, but still keeps some of the cleanups is probably
better. 
And that partial revert [2] had already been verified by Oleksandr
Natalenko to also fix the issue, I had just missed that in the long
discussion.
So let's reinstate the cleanups from commit
aa6f8dcbab47 ("swiotlb:
rework "fix info leak with DMA_FROM_DEVICE""), and effectively only
revert the part that caused problems.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220328013731.017ae3e3.pasic@linux.ibm.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220324055732.GB12078@lst.de/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4386660.LvFx2qVVIh@natalenko.name/
Suggested-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig" <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Muchun Song [Sun, 27 Mar 2022 05:18:52 +0000 (13:18 +0800)]
mm: kfence: fix missing objcg housekeeping for SLAB
The objcg is not cleared and put for kfence object when it is freed,
which could lead to memory leak for struct obj_cgroup and wrong
statistics of NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE_B or NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE_B.
Since the last freed object's objcg is not cleared,
mem_cgroup_from_obj() could return the wrong memcg when this kfence
object, which is not charged to any objcgs, is reallocated to other
users.
A real word issue [1] is caused by this bug.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000cabcb505dae9e577@google.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+f8c45ccc7d5d45fc5965@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes:
d3fb45f370d9 ("mm, kfence: insert KFENCE hooks for SLAB")
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Stephen Rothwell [Sun, 27 Mar 2022 21:55:39 +0000 (08:55 +1100)]
powerpc: restore removed #endif
Fixes:
7001052160d1 ("Merge tag 'x86_core_for_5.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Brown-paper-bag-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 27 Mar 2022 21:26:47 +0000 (14:26 -0700)]
Merge tag 'landlock-5.18-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mic/linux
Pull landlock updates from Mickaël Salaün:
"These two commits contain a minor fix for the sandboxer sample, and a
Landlock ruleset FD name standardization"
* tag 'landlock-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux:
landlock: Use square brackets around "landlock-ruleset"
samples/landlock: Fix path_list memory leak
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 27 Mar 2022 21:21:57 +0000 (14:21 -0700)]
Merge tag 'mailbox-v5.18' of git://git.linaro.org/landing-teams/working/fujitsu/integration
Pull mailbox updates from Jassi Brar:
"qcom:
- add support for MSM8976
mtk:
- enable mt8186
- add ADSP controller driver
ti:
- use poll mode during suspend
tegra:
- fix tx channel flush
imx:
- add i.MX8 SECO MU support
- prepare for, and add iMX93 support"
* tag 'mailbox-v5.18' of git://git.linaro.org/landing-teams/working/fujitsu/integration:
dt-bindings: mailbox: add definition for mt8186
mailbox: ti-msgmgr: Operate mailbox in polled mode during system suspend
mailbox: ti-msgmgr: Refactor message read during interrupt handler
mailbox: imx: support i.MX93 S401 MU
mailbox: imx: support dual interrupts
mailbox: imx: extend irq to an array
dt-bindings: mailbox: imx-mu: add i.MX93 S4 MU support
dt-bindings: mailbox: imx-mu: add i.MX93 MU
mailbox: imx: add i.MX8 SECO MU support
mailbox: imx: introduce rxdb callback
dt-bindings: mailbox: imx-mu: add i.MX8 SECO MU support
mailbox: imx: enlarge timeout while reading/writing messages to SCFW
mailbox: imx: fix crash in resume on i.mx8ulp
mailbox: imx: fix wakeup failure from freeze mode
mailbox: mediatek: add support for adsp mailbox controller
dt-bindings: mailbox: mtk,adsp-mbox: add mtk adsp-mbox document
mailbox: qcom-apcs-ipc: Add compatible for MSM8976 SoC
dt-bindings: mailbox: Add compatible for the MSM8976
mailbox: tegra-hsp: Flush whole channel
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 27 Mar 2022 21:09:48 +0000 (14:09 -0700)]
Merge tag 'leds-5.18-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/pavel/linux-leds
Pull LED updates from Pavel Machek:
"Nothing major here, there are two drivers that need review and did not
make it into this round"
* tag 'leds-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pavel/linux-leds:
leds: pca955x: Allow zero LEDs to be specified
leds: pca955x: Make the gpiochip always expose all pins
leds: simatic-ipc-leds: Don't directly deref ioremap_resource() returned ptr
leds: simatic-ipc-leds: Make simatic_ipc_led_mem_res static
leds: lm3692x: Return 0 from remove callback
leds: sgm3140: Add ocs,ocp8110 compatible
dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: Add ocs prefix
dt-bindings: leds: common: fix unit address in max77693 example
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 27 Mar 2022 20:42:32 +0000 (13:42 -0700)]
Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.18-2022-03-26' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/acme/linux
Pull perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
"New features:
perf ftrace:
- Add -n/--use-nsec option to the 'latency' subcommand.
Default: usecs:
$ sudo perf ftrace latency -T dput -a sleep 1
# DURATION | COUNT | GRAPH |
0 - 1 us | 2098375 | ############################# |
1 - 2 us | 61 | |
2 - 4 us | 33 | |
4 - 8 us | 13 | |
8 - 16 us | 124 | |
16 - 32 us | 123 | |
32 - 64 us | 1 | |
64 - 128 us | 0 | |
128 - 256 us | 1 | |
256 - 512 us | 0 | |
Better granularity with nsec:
$ sudo perf ftrace latency -T dput -a -n sleep 1
# DURATION | COUNT | GRAPH |
0 - 1 us | 0 | |
1 - 2 ns | 0 | |
2 - 4 ns | 0 | |
4 - 8 ns | 0 | |
8 - 16 ns | 0 | |
16 - 32 ns | 0 | |
32 - 64 ns | 0 | |
64 - 128 ns | 1163434 | ############## |
128 - 256 ns | 914102 | ############# |
256 - 512 ns | 884 | |
512 - 1024 ns | 613 | |
1 - 2 us | 31 | |
2 - 4 us | 17 | |
4 - 8 us | 7 | |
8 - 16 us | 123 | |
16 - 32 us | 83 | |
perf lock:
- Add -c/--combine-locks option to merge lock instances in the same
class into a single entry.
# perf lock report -c
Name acquired contended avg wait(ns) total wait(ns) max wait(ns) min wait(ns)
rcu_read_lock 251225 0 0 0 0 0
hrtimer_bases.lock 39450 0 0 0 0 0
&sb->s_type->i_l... 10301 1 662 662 662 662
ptlock_ptr(page) 10173 2 701 1402 760 642
&(ei->i_block_re... 8732 0 0 0 0 0
&xa->xa_lock 8088 0 0 0 0 0
&base->lock 6705 0 0 0 0 0
&p->pi_lock 5549 0 0 0 0 0
&dentry->d_lockr... 5010 4 1274 5097 1844 789
&ep->lock 3958 0 0 0 0 0
- Add -F/--field option to customize the list of fields to output:
$ perf lock report -F contended,wait_max -k avg_wait
Name contended max wait(ns) avg wait(ns)
slock-AF_INET6 1 23543 23543
&lruvec->lru_lock 5 18317 11254
slock-AF_INET6 1 10379 10379
rcu_node_1 1 2104 2104
&dentry->d_lockr... 1 1844 1844
&dentry->d_lockr... 1 1672 1672
&newf->file_lock 15 2279 1025
&dentry->d_lockr... 1 792 792
- Add --synth=no option for record, as there is no need to symbolize,
lock names comes from the tracepoints.
perf record:
- Threaded recording, opt-in, via the new --threads command line
option.
- Improve AMD IBS (Instruction-Based Sampling) error handling
messages.
perf script:
- Add 'brstackinsnlen' field (use it with -F) for branch stacks.
- Output branch sample type in 'perf script'.
perf report:
- Add "addr_from" and "addr_to" sort dimensions.
- Print branch stack entry type in 'perf report --dump-raw-trace'
- Fix symbolization for chrooted workloads.
Hardware tracing:
Intel PT:
- Add CFE (Control Flow Event) and EVD (Event Data) packets support.
- Add MODE.Exec IFLAG bit support.
Explanation about these features from the "Intel® 64 and IA-32
architectures software developer’s manual combined volumes: 1, 2A,
2B, 2C, 2D, 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, and 4" PDF at:
https://cdrdv2.intel.com/v1/dl/getContent/671200
At page 3951:
"32.2.4
Event Trace is a capability that exposes details about the
asynchronous events, when they are generated, and when their
corresponding software event handler completes execution. These
include:
o Interrupts, including NMI and SMI, including the interrupt
vector when defined.
o Faults, exceptions including the fault vector.
- Page faults additionally include the page fault address,
when in context.
o Event handler returns, including IRET and RSM.
o VM exits and VM entries.¹
- VM exits include the values written to the “exit reason”
and “exit qualification” VMCS fields. INIT and SIPI events.
o TSX aborts, including the abort status returned for the RTM
instructions.
o Shutdown.
Additionally, it provides indication of the status of the
Interrupt Flag (IF), to indicate when interrupts are masked"
ARM CoreSight:
- Use advertised caps/min_interval as default sample_period on ARM
spe.
- Update deduction of TRCCONFIGR register for branch broadcast on
ARM's CoreSight ETM.
Vendor Events (JSON):
Intel:
- Update events and metrics for: Alderlake, Broadwell, Broadwell DE,
BroadwellX, CascadelakeX, Elkhartlake, Bonnell, Goldmont,
GoldmontPlus, Westmere EP-DP, Haswell, HaswellX, Icelake, IcelakeX,
Ivybridge, Ivytown, Jaketown, Knights Landing, Nehalem EP,
Sandybridge, Silvermont, Skylake, Skylake Server, SkylakeX,
Tigerlake, TremontX, Westmere EP-SP, and Westmere EX.
ARM:
- Add support for HiSilicon CPA PMU aliasing.
perf stat:
- Fix forked applications enablement of counters.
- The 'slots' should only be printed on a different order than the
one specified on the command line when 'topdown' events are
present, fix it.
Miscellaneous:
- Sync msr-index, cpufeatures header files with the kernel sources.
- Stop using some deprecated libbpf APIs in 'perf trace'.
- Fix some spelling mistakes.
- Refactor the maps pointers usage to pave the way for using refcount
debugging.
- Only offer the --tui option on perf top, report and annotate when
perf was built with libslang.
- Don't mention --to-ctf in 'perf data --help' when not linking with
the required library, libbabeltrace.
- Use ARRAY_SIZE() instead of ad hoc equivalent, spotted by
array_size.cocci.
- Enhance the matching of sub-commands abbreviations:
'perf c2c rec' -> 'perf c2c record'
'perf c2c recport -> error
- Set build-id using build-id header on new mmap records.
- Fix generation of 'perf --version' string.
perf test:
- Add test for the arm_spe event.
- Add test to check unwinding using fame-pointer (fp) mode on arm64.
- Make metric testing more robust in 'perf test'.
- Add error message for unsupported branch stack cases.
libperf:
- Add API for allocating new thread map array.
- Fix typo in perf_evlist__open() failure error messages in libperf
tests.
perf c2c:
- Replace bitmap_weight() with bitmap_empty() where appropriate"
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.18-2022-03-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (143 commits)
perf evsel: Improve AMD IBS (Instruction-Based Sampling) error handling messages
perf python: Add perf_env stubs that will be needed in evsel__open_strerror()
perf tools: Enhance the matching of sub-commands abbreviations
libperf tests: Fix typo in perf_evlist__open() failure error messages
tools arm64: Import cputype.h
perf lock: Add -F/--field option to control output
perf lock: Extend struct lock_key to have print function
perf lock: Add --synth=no option for record
tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
perf stat: Fix forked applications enablement of counters
tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
perf evsel: Make evsel__env() always return a valid env
perf build-id: Fix spelling mistake "Cant" -> "Can't"
perf header: Fix spelling mistake "could't" -> "couldn't"
perf script: Add 'brstackinsnlen' for branch stacks
perf parse-events: Move slots only with topdown
perf ftrace latency: Update documentation
perf ftrace latency: Add -n/--use-nsec option
perf tools: Fix version kernel tag
...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 27 Mar 2022 20:36:06 +0000 (13:36 -0700)]
Merge tag 'memblock-v5.18-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock
Pull memblock updates from Mike Rapoport:
"Test suite and a small cleanup:
- A small cleanup of unused variable in __next_mem_pfn_range_in_zone
- Initial test suite to simulate memblock behaviour in userspace"
* tag 'memblock-v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock: (27 commits)
memblock tests: Add TODO and README files
memblock tests: Add memblock_alloc_try_nid tests for bottom up
memblock tests: Add memblock_alloc_try_nid tests for top down
memblock tests: Add memblock_alloc_from tests for bottom up
memblock tests: Add memblock_alloc_from tests for top down
memblock tests: Add memblock_alloc tests for bottom up
memblock tests: Add memblock_alloc tests for top down
memblock tests: Add simulation of physical memory
memblock tests: Split up reset_memblock function
memblock tests: Fix testing with 32-bit physical addresses
memblock: __next_mem_pfn_range_in_zone: remove unneeded local variable nid
memblock tests: Add memblock_free tests
memblock tests: Add memblock_add_node test
memblock tests: Add memblock_remove tests
memblock tests: Add memblock_reserve tests
memblock tests: Add memblock_add tests
memblock tests: Add memblock reset function
memblock tests: Add skeleton of the memblock simulator
tools/include: Add debugfs.h stub
tools/include: Add pfn.h stub
...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 27 Mar 2022 18:43:09 +0000 (11:43 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of https://github.com/openrisc/linux
Pull OpenRISC updates from Stafford Horne:
"Not much for OpenRISC this merge window, I do have some things on the
back burner like sparse warning cleanups and new defconfigs. But I
didn't get time to polish the patches off for this round. There are
OpenRISC updates coming in via other queues like removal of set_fs()
and possibly new generic ticket locks.
This just has a small fixup to remove duplicate initializer in memcpy
from Kuniyuki Iwashima"
* tag 'for-linus' of https://github.com/openrisc/linux:
openrisc/boot: Remove unnecessary initialisation in memcpy().
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 27 Mar 2022 17:17:23 +0000 (10:17 -0700)]
Merge tag 'x86_core_for_5.18_rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 CET-IBT (Control-Flow-Integrity) support from Peter Zijlstra:
"Add support for Intel CET-IBT, available since Tigerlake (11th gen),
which is a coarse grained, hardware based, forward edge
Control-Flow-Integrity mechanism where any indirect CALL/JMP must
target an ENDBR instruction or suffer #CP.
Additionally, since Alderlake (12th gen)/Sapphire-Rapids, speculation
is limited to 2 instructions (and typically fewer) on branch targets
not starting with ENDBR. CET-IBT also limits speculation of the next
sequential instruction after the indirect CALL/JMP [1].
CET-IBT is fundamentally incompatible with retpolines, but provides,
as described above, speculation limits itself"
[1] https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/developer/articles/technical/software-security-guidance/technical-documentation/branch-history-injection.html
* tag 'x86_core_for_5.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits)
kvm/emulate: Fix SETcc emulation for ENDBR
x86/Kconfig: Only allow CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT with ld.lld >= 14.0.0
x86/Kconfig: Only enable CONFIG_CC_HAS_IBT for clang >= 14.0.0
kbuild: Fixup the IBT kbuild changes
x86/Kconfig: Do not allow CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI=y with llvm-objcopy
x86: Remove toolchain check for X32 ABI capability
x86/alternative: Use .ibt_endbr_seal to seal indirect calls
objtool: Find unused ENDBR instructions
objtool: Validate IBT assumptions
objtool: Add IBT/ENDBR decoding
objtool: Read the NOENDBR annotation
x86: Annotate idtentry_df()
x86,objtool: Move the ASM_REACHABLE annotation to objtool.h
x86: Annotate call_on_stack()
objtool: Rework ASM_REACHABLE
x86: Mark __invalid_creds() __noreturn
exit: Mark do_group_exit() __noreturn
x86: Mark stop_this_cpu() __noreturn
objtool: Ignore extra-symbol code
objtool: Rename --duplicate to --lto
...
kernel test robot [Tue, 22 Mar 2022 13:03:08 +0000 (21:03 +0800)]
pinctrl: mediatek: common-v1: fix semicolon.cocci warnings
drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-common.c:171:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
Remove unneeded semicolon.
Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/semicolon.cocci
Fixes:
156f721704b5 ("pinctrl: mediatek: common-v1: Commonize spec_ies_smt_set callback")
CC: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322130308.GA21877@65fc916127a5
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 26 Mar 2022 21:54:41 +0000 (14:54 -0700)]
Merge tag 'trace-v5.18-1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull trace event string verifier fix from Steven Rostedt:
"The run-time string verifier checks all trace event formats as
they are read from the tracing file to make sure that the %s pointers
are not reading something that no longer exists.
However, it failed to account for the valid case of '%*.s' where the
length given is zero, and the string is NULL. It incorrectly flagged
it as a null pointer dereference and gave a WARN_ON()"
* tag 'trace-v5.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Have trace event string test handle zero length strings
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 26 Mar 2022 20:08:25 +0000 (13:08 -0700)]
Merge tag 'usb-5.18-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB/Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt changes for 5.18-rc1.
Nothing major in here, just lots of little improvements and cleanups
and new device support. Highlights are:
- list iterator fixups for when we walk past the end of the list (a
common problem that was cut/pasted in almost all USB gadget
drivers)
- xen USB driver "hardening" for malicious hosts
- xhci driver updates and fixes for more hardware types
- xhci debug cable fixes to make it actually work again
- usb gadget audio driver improvements
- usb gadget storage fixes to work with OS-X
- lots of other small usb gadget fixes and updates
- USB DWC3 driver improvements for more hardware types
- Lots of other small USB driver improvements
- DTS updates for some USB platforms
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'usb-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (172 commits)
usb: gadget: fsl_qe_udc: Add missing semicolon in qe_ep_dequeue()
dt-bindings: usb: mtk-xhci: add compatible for mt8186
usb: dwc3: Issue core soft reset before enabling run/stop
usb: gadget: Makefile: remove ccflags-y
USB: usb-storage: Fix use of bitfields for hardware data in ene_ub6250.c
usb: gadget: eliminate anonymous module_init & module_exit
usb: usbip: eliminate anonymous module_init & module_exit
xen/usb: harden xen_hcd against malicious backends
usb: dwc3: gadget: Wait for ep0 xfers to complete during dequeue
usb: dwc3: gadget: move cmd_endtransfer to extra function
usb: dwc3: gadget: ep_queue simplify isoc start condition
xen/usb: don't use arbitrary_virt_to_machine()
usb: isp1760: remove redundant max_packet() macro
usb: oxu210hp-hcd: remove redundant call to max_packet() macro
usb: common: usb-conn-gpio: Make VBUS supply completely optional
USB: storage: ums-realtek: fix error code in rts51x_read_mem()
usb: early: xhci-dbc: Fix xdbc number parsing
usb: early: xhci-dbc: Remove duplicate keep parsing
x86/tsc: Be consistent about use_tsc_delay()
usb: gadget: udc: s3c2410: remove usage of list iterator past the loop body
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 26 Mar 2022 19:46:08 +0000 (12:46 -0700)]
Merge branch 'i2c/for-mergewindow' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
- tracepoints when Linux acts as an I2C client
- added support for AMD PSP
- whole subsystem now uses generic_handle_irq_safe()
- piix4 driver gained MMIO access enabling so far missed controllers
with AMD chipsets
- a bulk of device driver updates, refactorization, and fixes.
* 'i2c/for-mergewindow' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (61 commits)
i2c: mux: demux-pinctrl: do not deactivate a master that is not active
i2c: meson: Fix wrong speed use from probe
i2c: add tracepoints for I2C slave events
i2c: designware: Remove code duplication
i2c: cros-ec-tunnel: Fix syntax errors in comments
MAINTAINERS: adjust XLP9XX I2C DRIVER after removing the devicetree binding
i2c: designware: Mark dw_i2c_plat_{suspend,resume}() as __maybe_unused
i2c: mediatek: Add i2c compatible for Mediatek MT8168
dt-bindings: i2c: update bindings for MT8168 SoC
i2c: mt65xx: Simplify with clk-bulk
i2c: i801: Drop two outdated comments
i2c: xiic: Make bus names unique
i2c: i801: Add support for the Process Call command
i2c: i801: Drop useless masking in i801_access
i2c: tegra: Add SMBus block read function
i2c: designware: Use the i2c_mark_adapter_suspended/resumed() helpers
i2c: designware: Lock the adapter while setting the suspended flag
i2c: mediatek: remove redundant null check
i2c: mediatek: modify bus speed calculation formula
i2c: designware: Fix improper usage of readl
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 26 Mar 2022 19:41:52 +0000 (12:41 -0700)]
Merge tag 'write-page-prefaulting' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull iomap fixlet from Andreas Gruenbacher:
"Fix buffered write page prefaulting.
I forgot to send it the previous merge window. I've only improved the
patch description since"
* tag 'write-page-prefaulting' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
fs/iomap: Fix buffered write page prefaulting
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 26 Mar 2022 19:30:44 +0000 (12:30 -0700)]
Merge tag 'array-bounds-v5.18-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull array-bounds updates from Kees Cook:
"This enables -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds, now that the
many bug fixes have landed all over the place in the kernel, and in
GCC itself[1].
A couple fixes[2] for known corner-case issues currently live in my
"pending-fixes" tree which I'm expecting to send next week if other
maintainers still haven't picked them up.
I'm also expecting we can enable -Wstringop-overflow next cycle, as
there are only a few stragglers[3], but it might even be possible for
this release"
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=99578
[2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux.git/commit/?h=for-next/pending-fixes&id=
2d253138910eec553fc706379914243d71de9b85
[3] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/181
* tag 'array-bounds-v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
Makefile: Enable -Wzero-length-bounds
Makefile: Enable -Warray-bounds
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 26 Mar 2022 19:19:04 +0000 (12:19 -0700)]
Merge tag 'memcpy-v5.18-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull FORTIFY_SOURCE updates from Kees Cook:
"This series consists of two halves:
- strict compile-time buffer size checking under FORTIFY_SOURCE for
the memcpy()-family of functions (for extensive details and
rationale, see the first commit)
- enabling FORTIFY_SOURCE for Clang, which has had many overlapping
bugs that we've finally worked past"
* tag 'memcpy-v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
fortify: Add Clang support
fortify: Make sure strlen() may still be used as a constant expression
fortify: Use __diagnose_as() for better diagnostic coverage
fortify: Make pointer arguments const
Compiler Attributes: Add __diagnose_as for Clang
Compiler Attributes: Add __overloadable for Clang
Compiler Attributes: Add __pass_object_size for Clang
fortify: Replace open-coded __gnu_inline attribute
fortify: Update compile-time tests for Clang 14
fortify: Detect struct member overflows in memset() at compile-time
fortify: Detect struct member overflows in memmove() at compile-time
fortify: Detect struct member overflows in memcpy() at compile-time
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 26 Mar 2022 19:01:35 +0000 (12:01 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-5.18/64bit-pi-2022-03-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer 64-bit data integrity support from Jens Axboe:
"This adds support for 64-bit data integrity in the block layer and in
NVMe"
* tag 'for-5.18/64bit-pi-2022-03-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
crypto: fix crc64 testmgr digest byte order
nvme: add support for enhanced metadata
block: add pi for extended integrity
crypto: add rocksoft 64b crc guard tag framework
lib: add rocksoft model crc64
linux/kernel: introduce lower_48_bits function
asm-generic: introduce be48 unaligned accessors
nvme: allow integrity on extended metadata formats
block: support pi with extended metadata
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 26 Mar 2022 18:59:30 +0000 (11:59 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-5.18/alloc-cleanups-2022-03-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull bio allocation fix from Jens Axboe:
"We got some reports of users seeing:
Unexpected gfp: 0x2 (__GFP_HIGHMEM). Fixing up to gfp: 0x1192888
which is a regression caused by the bio allocation cleanups"
* tag 'for-5.18/alloc-cleanups-2022-03-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
fs: do not pass __GFP_HIGHMEM to bio_alloc in do_mpage_readpage
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 26 Mar 2022 18:51:46 +0000 (11:51 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-5.18/write-streams-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull NVMe write streams removal from Jens Axboe:
"This removes the write streams support in NVMe. No vendor ever really
shipped working support for this, and they are not interested in
supporting it.
With the NVMe support gone, we have nothing in the tree that supports
this. Remove passing around of the hints.
The only discussion point in this patchset imho is the fact that the
file specific write hint setting/getting fcntl helpers will now return
-1/EINVAL like they did before we supported write hints. No known
applications use these functions, I only know of one prototype that I
help do for RocksDB, and that's not used. That said, with a change
like this, it's always a bit controversial. Alternatively, we could
just make them return 0 and pretend it worked. It's placement based
hints after all"
* tag 'for-5.18/write-streams-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
fs: remove fs.f_write_hint
fs: remove kiocb.ki_hint
block: remove the per-bio/request write hint
nvme: remove support or stream based temperature hint
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 26 Mar 2022 18:41:53 +0000 (11:41 -0700)]
Merge tag 'devicetree-for-5.18' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
- Add Krzysztof Kozlowski as co-maintainer for DT bindings providing
much needed help.
- DT schema validation now takes DTB files as input rather than
intermediate YAML files. This decouples the validation from the
source level syntax information. There's a bunch of schema fixes as a
result of switching to DTB based validation which exposed some errors
and incomplete schemas and examples.
- Kbuild improvements to explicitly warn users running 'make
dt_binding_check' on missing yamllint
- Expand DT_SCHEMA_FILES kbuild variable to take just a partial
filename or path instead of the full path to 1 file.
- Convert various bindings to schema format: mscc,vsc7514-switch,
multiple GNSS bindings, ahci-platform, i2c-at91, multiple UFS
bindings, cortina,gemini-sata-bridge, cortina,gemini-ethernet, Atmel
SHA, Atmel TDES, Atmel AES, armv7m-systick, Samsung Exynos display
subsystem, nuvoton,npcm7xx-timer, samsung,s3c2410-i2c, zynqmp_dma,
msm/mdp4, rda,8810pl-uart
- New schemas for u-boot environment variable partition, TI clksel
- New compatible strings for Renesas RZ/V2L SoC
- Vendor prefixes for Xen, HPE, deprecated Synopsys, deprecated
HiSilicon
- Add/fix schemas for QEMU Arm 'virt' machine
- Drop unused of_alias_get_alias_list() function
- Add a script to check DT unittest EXPECT message output. Pass
messages also now print by default at PR_INFO level to help test
automation.
* tag 'devicetree-for-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (96 commits)
dt-bindings: kbuild: Make DT_SCHEMA_LINT a recursive variable
dt-bindings: nvmem: add U-Boot environment variables binding
dt-bindings: ufs: qcom: Add SM6350 compatible string
dt-bindings: dmaengine: sifive,fu540-c000: include generic schema
dt-bindings: gpio: pca95xx: drop useless consumer example
Revert "of: base: Introduce of_alias_get_alias_list() to check alias IDs"
dt-bindings: virtio,mmio: Allow setting devices 'dma-coherent'
dt-bindings: gnss: Add two more chips
dt-bindings: gnss: Rewrite sirfstar binding in YAML
dt-bindings: gnss: Modify u-blox to use common bindings
dt-bindings: gnss: Rewrite common bindings in YAML
dt-bindings: ata: ahci-platform: Add rk3568-dwc-ahci compatible
dt-bindings: ata: ahci-platform: Add power-domains property
dt-bindings: ata: ahci-platform: Convert DT bindings to yaml
dt-bindings: kbuild: Use DTB files for validation
dt-bindings: kbuild: Pass DT_SCHEMA_FILES to dt-validate
dt-bindings: Add QEMU virt machine compatible
dt-bindings: arm: Convert QEMU fw-cfg to DT schema
dt-bindings: i2c: at91: Add SAMA7G5 compatible strings list
dt-bindings: i2c: convert i2c-at91 to json-schema
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 26 Mar 2022 17:42:04 +0000 (10:42 -0700)]
Revert "swiotlb: rework "fix info leak with DMA_FROM_DEVICE""
This reverts commit
aa6f8dcbab473f3a3c7454b74caa46d36cdc5d13.
It turns out this breaks at least the ath9k wireless driver, and
possibly others.
What the ath9k driver does on packet receive is to set up the DMA
transfer with:
int ath_rx_init(..)
..
bf->bf_buf_addr = dma_map_single(sc->dev, skb->data,
common->rx_bufsize,
DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
and then the receive logic (through ath_rx_tasklet()) will fetch
incoming packets
static bool ath_edma_get_buffers(..)
..
dma_sync_single_for_cpu(sc->dev, bf->bf_buf_addr,
common->rx_bufsize, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
ret = ath9k_hw_process_rxdesc_edma(ah, rs, skb->data);
if (ret == -EINPROGRESS) {
/*let device gain the buffer again*/
dma_sync_single_for_device(sc->dev, bf->bf_buf_addr,
common->rx_bufsize, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
return false;
}
and it's worth noting how that first DMA sync:
dma_sync_single_for_cpu(..DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
is there to make sure the CPU can read the DMA buffer (possibly by
copying it from the bounce buffer area, or by doing some cache flush).
The iommu correctly turns that into a "copy from bounce bufer" so that
the driver can look at the state of the packets.
In the meantime, the device may continue to write to the DMA buffer, but
we at least have a snapshot of the state due to that first DMA sync.
But that _second_ DMA sync:
dma_sync_single_for_device(..DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
is telling the DMA mapping that the CPU wasn't interested in the area
because the packet wasn't there. In the case of a DMA bounce buffer,
that is a no-op.
Note how it's not a sync for the CPU (the "for_device()" part), and it's
not a sync for data written by the CPU (the "DMA_FROM_DEVICE" part).
Or rather, it _should_ be a no-op. That's what commit
aa6f8dcbab47
broke: it made the code bounce the buffer unconditionally, and changed
the DMA_FROM_DEVICE to just unconditionally and illogically be
DMA_TO_DEVICE.
[ Side note: purely within the confines of the swiotlb driver it wasn't
entirely illogical: The reason it did that odd DMA_FROM_DEVICE ->
DMA_TO_DEVICE conversion thing is because inside the swiotlb driver,
it uses just a swiotlb_bounce() helper that doesn't care about the
whole distinction of who the sync is for - only which direction to
bounce.
So it took the "sync for device" to mean that the CPU must have been
the one writing, and thought it meant DMA_TO_DEVICE. ]
Also note how the commentary in that commit was wrong, probably due to
that whole confusion, claiming that the commit makes the swiotlb code
"bounce unconditionally (that is, also
when dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE) in order do avoid synchronising back stale
data from the swiotlb buffer"
which is nonsensical for two reasons:
- that "also when dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE" is nonsensical, as that was
exactly when it always did - and should do - the bounce.
- since this is a sync for the device (not for the CPU), we're clearly
fundamentally not coping back stale data from the bounce buffers at
all, because we'd be copying *to* the bounce buffers.
So that commit was just very confused. It confused the direction of the
synchronization (to the device, not the cpu) with the direction of the
DMA (from the device).
Reported-and-bisected-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Reported-by: Olha Cherevyk <olha.cherevyk@gmail.com>
Cc: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Cc: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kim Phillips [Tue, 22 Mar 2022 22:15:15 +0000 (15:15 -0700)]
perf evsel: Improve AMD IBS (Instruction-Based Sampling) error handling messages
Improve the error message returned on failed perf_event_open() on AMD
systems when using IBS (Instruction-Based Sampling).
Output of executing 'perf record -e ibs_op// true' as a non root user
BEFORE this patch (perf will add the 'u' modifier at the end to exclude
kernel/hypervisor sampling):
The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 22 (Invalid argument)for event (ibs_op//u).
/bin/dmesg | grep -i perf may provide additional information.
Output after:
AMD IBS can't exclude kernel events. Try running at a higher privilege level.
Output of executing 'sudo perf record -e ibs_op// true' BEFORE this patch:
Error:
The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 22 (Invalid argument) for event (ibs_op//).
/bin/dmesg | grep -i perf may provide additional information.
Output after:
Error:
Invalid event (ibs_op//) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'.
Folowing the suggestion:
$ sudo perf record -a -e ibs_op// true
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 1.664 MB perf.data (194 samples) ]
$
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: João Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220322221517.2510440-12-eranian@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 22:31:36 +0000 (19:31 -0300)]
perf python: Add perf_env stubs that will be needed in evsel__open_strerror()
The AMD IBS error message enhancements will use these, but we're not
using evsel__open_strerror() in the python binding so far.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Wei Li [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 09:20:32 +0000 (17:20 +0800)]
perf tools: Enhance the matching of sub-commands abbreviations
We support short command 'rec*' for 'record' and 'rep*' for 'report' in
lots of sub-commands, but the matching is not quite strict currnetly.
It may be puzzling sometime, like we mis-type a 'recport' to report but
it will perform 'record' in fact without any message.
To fix this, add a check to ensure that the short cmd is valid prefix
of the real command.
Committer testing:
[root@quaco ~]# perf c2c re sleep 1
Usage: perf c2c {record|report}
-v, --verbose be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)
# perf c2c rec sleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.038 MB perf.data (16 samples) ]
# perf c2c recport sleep 1
Usage: perf c2c {record|report}
-v, --verbose be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)
# perf c2c record sleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.038 MB perf.data (15 samples) ]
# perf c2c records sleep 1
Usage: perf c2c {record|report}
-v, --verbose be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)
#
Signed-off-by: Wei Li <liwei391@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Rui Xiang <rui.xiang@huawei.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220325092032.2956161-1-liwei391@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Shunsuke Nakamura [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 04:38:23 +0000 (13:38 +0900)]
libperf tests: Fix typo in perf_evlist__open() failure error messages
This patch corrects typos in error messages. I should be "evlist", not
"evsel" as the function that fails is perf_evlist__open().
Fixes:
3ce311afb5583cf3 ("libperf: Move to tools/lib/perf")
Fixes:
a7f3713f6bf207e6 ("libperf tests: Add test_stat_multiplexing test")
Signed-off-by: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220325043829.224045-2-nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Ali Saidi [Thu, 24 Mar 2022 18:33:20 +0000 (18:33 +0000)]
tools arm64: Import cputype.h
Bring-in the kernel's arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h into tools/
for arm64 to make use of all the core-type definitions in perf.
Replace sysreg.h with the version already imported into tools/.
Committer notes:
Added an entry to tools/perf/check-headers.sh, so that we get notified
when the original file in the kernel sources gets modified.
Tester notes:
LGTM. I did the testing on both my x86 and Arm64 platforms, thanks for
the fixing up.
Signed-off-by: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@amazon.com>
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Kilroy <andrew.kilroy@arm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick.Forrington@arm.com
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220324183323.31414-2-alisaidi@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 26 Mar 2022 00:46:22 +0000 (17:46 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus-5.17-1' of https://github.com/cminyard/linux-ipmi
Pull IPMI updates from Corey Minyard:
- Little fixes for various things people have noticed.
- One enhancement, the IPMI over IPMB (I2c) is modified to allow it to
take a separate sender and receiver device. The Raspberry Pi has an
I2C slave device that cannot send.
* tag 'for-linus-5.17-1' of https://github.com/cminyard/linux-ipmi:
ipmi: initialize len variable
ipmi: kcs: aspeed: Remove old bindings support
ipmi:ipmb: Add the ability to have a separate slave and master device
ipmi:ipmi_ipmb: Unregister the SMI on remove
ipmi: kcs: aspeed: Add AST2600 compatible string
ipmi: ssif: replace strlcpy with strscpy
ipmi/watchdog: Constify ident
ipmi: Add the git repository to the MAINTAINERS file
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 26 Mar 2022 00:38:15 +0000 (17:38 -0700)]
Merge tag 'fs_for_v5.18-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull reiserfs updates from Jan Kara:
"The biggest change in this pull is the addition of a deprecation
message about reiserfs with the outlook that we'd eventually be able
to remove it from the kernel. Because it is practically unmaintained
and untested and odd enough that people don't want to bother with it
anymore...
Otherwise there are small udf and ext2 fixes"
* tag 'fs_for_v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
udf: remove redundant assignment of variable etype
reiserfs: Deprecate reiserfs
ext2: correct max file size computing
reiserfs: get rid of AOP_FLAG_CONT_EXPAND flag
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 23:58:51 +0000 (16:58 -0700)]
Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.18-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara:
"A few fsnotify improvements and cleanups"
* tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
fsnotify: remove redundant parameter judgment
fsnotify: optimize FS_MODIFY events with no ignored masks
fsnotify: fix merge with parent's ignored mask
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 21:57:47 +0000 (14:57 -0700)]
Merge tag 'drm-next-2022-03-25' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Some fixes were queued up in and in light of the fbdev regressions,
I've pulled those in as well.
core:
- Make audio and color plane support checking only happen when a CEA
extension block is found.
- Small selftest fix.
fbdev:
- two regressions fixes from speedup patches.
ttm:
- Fix a small regression from ttm_resource_fini()
i915:
- Reject unsupported TMDS rates on ICL+
- Treat SAGV block time 0 as SAGV disabled
- Fix PSF GV point mask when SAGV is not possible
- Fix renamed INTEL_INFO->media.arch/ver field"
* tag 'drm-next-2022-03-25' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm:
fbdev: Fix cfb_imageblit() for arbitrary image widths
fbdev: Fix sys_imageblit() for arbitrary image widths
drm/edid: fix CEA extension byte #3 parsing
drm/edid: check basic audio support on CEA extension block
drm/i915: Fix renamed struct field
drm/i915: Fix PSF GV point mask when SAGV is not possible
drm/i915: Treat SAGV block time 0 as SAGV disabled
drm/i915: Reject unsupported TMDS rates on ICL+
drm/selftest: plane_helper: Put test structures in static storage
drm/ttm: Fix a kernel oops due to an invalid read
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 21:01:23 +0000 (14:01 -0700)]
Merge tag 'backlight-next-5.18' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/lee/backlight
Pull backlight updates from Lee Jones:
"New Device Support:
- Add support for PM6150L to Qualcomm WLED
Fix-ups"
- Use kcalloc() to avoid open-coding; pwm_bl
- Device Tree changes; qcom-wled
- Cleanup or simplify code; backlight"
* tag 'backlight-next-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/backlight:
backlight: backlight: Slighly simplify devm_of_find_backlight()
backlight: qcom-wled: Add PM6150L compatible
dt-bindings: backlight: qcom-wled: Add PM6150L compatible
backlight: pwm_bl: Avoid open coded arithmetic in memory allocation
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 20:56:18 +0000 (13:56 -0700)]
Merge tag 'mfd-next-5.18' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd
Pull MFD updates from Lee Jones:
"New Drivers:
- Add support for Maxim MAX77714 PMIC
Removed Drivers:
- Remove support for ST-Ericsson AB8500 DebugFS
New Device Support:
- Add support for Silergy SY7636A to Simple MFD I2C
- Add support for MediaTek MT6366 PMIC to MT6358 IRQ
- Add support for Charger to Intel PMIC CRC
- Add support for Raptor Lake to Intel LPSS PCI
New Functionality:
- Add support for Reboot to Rockchip RK808
Fix-ups:
- Device Tree changes (includcing YAML conversion) for
silergy,sy7636a, maxim,max77843, google,cros-ec, maxim,max14577,
maxim,max77802, maxim,max77714, qcom,tcsr, qcom,spmi-pmic,
stericsson,ab8500, stericsson,db8500-prcmu,
samsung,exynos5433-lpass, mt6397, syscon, brcm,cru
- Visible to menuconfig; simple-mfd-i2c
- Clean-up or clarify code; max77686, intel_soc_pmic_crc
- Improve error handling; mc13xxx-core, stmfx, asic3
- Pass device information to child devices; iqs62x, intel-lpss-acpi
- Individually identify IRQ domains; intel_soc_pmic_core
- Remove superfluous code; dbx500-prcmu, exynos-lpass
- Staticify and constify; arizona-i2c
- Mark sometimes used data as __maybe_unused; atmel-flexcom
- Account for different ACPI tables on AOSP/Windows platforms; arizona-spi
- Use provided (platform) APIs; ab8500-core
- Trivial (whitespace, spelling); rohm-bd9576"
* tag 'mfd-next-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd: (50 commits)
dt-bindings: mfd: syscon: Add microchip,lan966x-cpu-syscon compatible
mfd: bd9576: fix typos in comments
mfd: Use platform_get_irq() to get the interrupt
mfd: db8500-prcmu: Remove unused inline function
mfd: arizona-spi: Add Android board ACPI table handling
mfd: arizona-spi: Split Windows ACPI init code into its own function
mfd: asic3: Add missing iounmap() on error asic3_mfd_probe
MAINTAINERS: Rectify entry for ROHM MULTIFUNCTION BD9571MWV-M PMIC DEVICE DRIVERS
mfd: intel-lpss: Provide an SSP type to the driver
dt-bindings: mfd: brcm,cru: Rename pinctrl node
dt-bindings: Add compatibles for undocumented trivial syscons
mfd: atmel-flexcom: Fix compilation warning
dt-bindings: mfd: Add compatible for the MediaTek MT6366 PMIC
dt-bindings: mfd: samsung,exynos5433-lpass: Convert to dtschema
mfd: exynos-lpass: Drop unneeded syscon.h include
mfd: intel-lpss: Add Intel Raptor Lake PCH-S PCI IDs
mfd: ab8500: Drop debugfs module
mfd: sta2x11: Use GFP_KERNEL instead of GFP_ATOMIC
mfd: ab8500: Rewrite bindings in YAML
mfd: qcom-spmi-pmic: Add pm8953 compatible
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 20:35:34 +0000 (13:35 -0700)]
Merge tag 'mtd/changes-for-5.18' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux
Pull MTD updates from Miquel Raynal:
"There has been a lot of activity in the MTD subsystem recently, with a
number of SPI-NOR cleanups as well as the introduction of ECC engines
that can be used by SPI controllers (hence a few SPI patches in here).
Core MTD changes:
- Replace the expert mode symbols with a single helper
- Fix misuses of of_match_ptr()
- Remove partid and partname debugfs files
- tests: Fix eraseblock read speed miscalculation for lower partition
sizes
- TRX parser: Allow to use on MediaTek MIPS SoCs
MTD driver changes:
- spear_smi: use GFP_KERNEL
- mchp48l640: Add SPI ID table
- mchp23k256: Add SPI ID table
- blkdevs: Avoid soft lockups with some mtd/spi devices
- aspeed-smc: Improve probe resilience
Hyperbus changes:
- HBMC_AM654 should depend on ARCH_K3
NAND core changes:
- ECC:
- Add infrastructure to support hardware engines
- Add a new helper to retrieve the ECC context
- Provide a helper to retrieve a pilelined engine device
NAND-ECC changes:
- Macronix ECC engine:
- Add Macronix external ECC engine support
- Support SPI pipelined mode
- Make two read-only arrays static const
- Fix compile test issue
Raw NAND core changes:
- Fix misuses of of_match_node()
- Rework of_get_nand_bus_width()
- Remove of_get_nand_on_flash_bbt() wrapper
- Protect access to rawnand devices while in suspend
- bindings: Document the wp-gpios property
Rax NAND controller driver changes:
- atmel: Fix refcount issue in atmel_nand_controller_init
- nandsim:
- Add NS_PAGE_BYTE_SHIFT macro to replace the repeat pattern
- Merge repeat codes in ns_switch_state
- Replace overflow check with kzalloc to single kcalloc
- rockchip: Fix platform_get_irq.cocci warning
- stm32_fmc2: Add NAND Write Protect support
- pl353: Set the nand chip node as the flash node
- brcmnand: Fix sparse warnings in bcma_nand
- omap_elm: Remove redundant variable 'errors'
- gpmi:
- Support fast edo timings for mx28
- Validate controller clock rate
- Fix controller timings setting
- brcmnand:
- Add BCMA shim
- BCMA controller uses command shift of 0
- Allow platform data instantation
- Add platform data structure for BCMA
- Allow working without interrupts
- Move OF operations out of brcmnand_init_cs()
- Avoid pdev in brcmnand_init_cs()
- Allow SoC to provide I/O operations
- Assign soc as early as possible
Onenand changes:
- Check for error irq
SPI-NAND core changes:
- Delay a little bit the dirmap creation
- Create direct mapping descriptors for ECC operations
SPI-NAND driver changes:
- macronix: Use random program load
SPI NOR core changes:
- Move vendor specific code out of the core into vendor drivers.
- Unify all function and object names in the vendor modules.
- Make setup() callback optional to improve readability.
- Skip erase logic when the SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE flag is set at flash
declaration.
SPI changes:
- Macronix SPI controller:
- Fix the transmit path
- Create a helper to configure the controller before an operation
- Create a helper to ease the start of an operation
- Add support for direct mapping
- Add support for pipelined ECC operations
- spi-mem:
- Introduce a capability structure
- Check the controller extra capabilities
- cadence-quadspi/mxic: Provide capability structures
- Kill the spi_mem_dtr_supports_op() helper
- Add an ecc parameter to the spi_mem_op structure
Binding changes:
- Dropped mtd/cortina,gemini-flash.txt
- Convert BCM47xx partitions to json-schema
- Vendor prefixes: Clarify Macronix prefix
- SPI NAND: Convert spi-nand description file to yaml
- Raw NAND chip: Create a NAND chip description
- Raw NAND controller:
- Harmonize the property types
- Fix a comment in the examples
- Fix the reg property description
- Describe Macronix NAND ECC engine
- Macronix SPI controller:
- Document the nand-ecc-engine property
- Convert to yaml
- The interrupt property is not mandatory"
* tag 'mtd/changes-for-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: (104 commits)
mtd: nand: ecc: mxic: Fix compile test issue
mtd: nand: mxic-ecc: make two read-only arrays static const
mtd: hyperbus: HBMC_AM654 should depend on ARCH_K3
mtd: core: Remove partid and partname debugfs files
dt-bindings: mtd: partitions: convert BCM47xx to the json-schema
mtd: tests: Fix eraseblock read speed miscalculation for lower partition sizes
mtd: rawnand: atmel: fix refcount issue in atmel_nand_controller_init
mtd: rawnand: rockchip: fix platform_get_irq.cocci warning
mtd: spi-nor: Skip erase logic when SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE is set
mtd: spi-nor: renumber flags
mtd: spi-nor: slightly change code style in spi_nor_sr_ready()
mtd: spi-nor: spansion: rename vendor specific functions and defines
mtd: spi-nor: spansion: convert USE_CLSR to a manufacturer flag
mtd: spi-nor: move all spansion specifics into spansion.c
mtd: spi-nor: spansion: slightly rework control flow in late_init()
mtd: spi-nor: micron-st: rename vendor specific functions and defines
mtd: spi-nor: micron-st: convert USE_FSR to a manufacturer flag
mtd: spi-nor: move all micron-st specifics into micron-st.c
mtd: spi-nor: xilinx: correct the debug message
mtd: spi-nor: xilinx: rename vendor specific functions and defines
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 20:31:02 +0000 (13:31 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-v5.18' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/sre/linux-power-supply
Pull power supply and reset updates from Sebastian Reichel:
"Power-supply core:
- Introduce "Bypass" charging type used by USB PPS standard
- Refactor power_supply_set_input_current_limit_from_supplier()
- Add fwnode support to power_supply_get_battery_info()
Drivers:
- ab8500: continue migrating towards using standard core APIs
- axp288 fuel-gauge: refactor driver to be fully resource managed
- battery-samsung-sdi: new in-kernel provider for (constant) Samsung
battery info
- bq24190: disable boost regulator on shutdown
- bq24190: add support for battery-info on ACPI based systems
- bq25890: prepare driver for usage on ACPI based systems
- bq25890: add boost regulator support
- cpcap-battery: add NVMEM based battery detection support
- injoinic ip5xxx: new driver for power bank IC
- upi ug3105: new battery driver
- misc small improvements and fixes"
* tag 'for-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sre/linux-power-supply: (94 commits)
power: ab8500_chargalg: Use CLOCK_MONOTONIC
power: supply: Add a driver for Injoinic power bank ICs
dt-bindings: trivial-devices: Add Injoinic power bank ICs
dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: Add Injoinic
power: supply: ab8500: Remove unused variable
power: supply: da9150-fg: Remove unnecessary print function dev_err()
power: supply: ab8500: fix a handful of spelling mistakes
power: supply: ab8500_fg: Account for line impedance
dt-bindings: power: supply: ab8500_fg: Add line impedance
power: supply: axp20x_usb_power: fix platform_get_irq.cocci warnings
power: supply: axp20x_ac_power: fix platform_get_irq.cocci warning
power: supply: wm8350-power: Add missing free in free_charger_irq
power: supply: wm8350-power: Handle error for wm8350_register_irq
power: supply: Static data for Samsung batteries
power: supply: ab8500_fg: Use VBAT-to-Ri if possible
power: supply: Support VBAT-to-Ri lookup tables
power: supply: ab8500: Standardize BTI resistance
power: supply: ab8500: Standardize alert mode charging
power: supply: ab8500: Standardize maintenance charging
power: supply: bq24190_charger: Delay applying charge_type changes when OTG 5V Vbus boost is on
...
Zheng Bin [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 07:44:50 +0000 (15:44 +0800)]
pinctrl: nuvoton: wpcm450: Fix build error without OF
If OF is not set, bulding fails:
drivers/pinctrl/nuvoton/pinctrl-wpcm450.o: In function `wpcm450_dt_node_to_map':
pinctrl-wpcm450.c:(.text+0x404): undefined reference to `pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map'
Make PINCTRL_WPCM450 depends on OF to fix this.
Fixes:
a1d1e0e3d80a ("pinctrl: nuvoton: Add driver for WPCM450")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Bin <zhengbin13@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220325074450.3228840-1-zhengbin13@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 20:02:05 +0000 (13:02 -0700)]
Merge tag 'pci-v5.18-changes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Move the VGA arbiter from drivers/gpu to drivers/pci because it's
PCI-specific, not GPU-specific (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Select the default VGA device consistently whether it's enumerated
before or after VGA arbiter init, which fixes arches that enumerate
PCI devices late (Huacai Chen)
Resource management:
- Support BAR sizes up to 8TB (Dongdong Liu)
PCIe native device hotplug:
- Fix "Command Completed" tracking to avoid spurious timouts when
powering off empty slots (Liguang Zhang)
- Quirk Qualcomm devices that don't implement Command Completed
correctly, again to avoid spurious timeouts (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
Peer-to-peer DMA:
- Add Intel 3rd Gen Intel Xeon Scalable Processors to whitelist
(Michael J. Ruhl)
APM X-Gene PCIe controller driver:
- Revert generic DT parsing changes that broke some machines in the
field (Marc Zyngier)
Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:
- Allow controller probe to succeed even when no devices currently
present to allow hot-add later (Fabio Estevam)
- Enable power management on i.MX6QP (Richard Zhu)
- Assert CLKREQ# on i.MX8MM so enumeration doesn't hang when no
device is connected (Richard Zhu)
Marvell Aardvark PCIe controller driver:
- Fix MSI and MSI-X support (Marek Behún, Pali Rohár)
- Add support for ERR and PME interrupts (Pali Rohár)
Marvell MVEBU PCIe controller driver:
- Add DT binding and support for "num-lanes" (Pali Rohár)
- Add support for INTx interrupts (Pali Rohár)
Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:
- Avoid unnecessary hypercalls when unmasking IRQs on ARM64 (Boqun
Feng)
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Add SM8450 DT binding and driver support (Dmitry Baryshkov)
Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:
- Help the controller get to the L1 state since the hardware can't do
it on its own (Marek Vasut)
- Return PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE (~0) for reads that fail on PCIe (Marek
Vasut)
SiFive FU740 PCIe controller driver:
- Drop redundant '-gpios' from DT GPIO lookup (Ben Dooks)
- Force 2.5GT/s for initial device probe (Ben Dooks)
Socionext UniPhier Pro5 controller driver:
- Add NX1 DT binding and driver support (Kunihiko Hayashi)
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Restore MSI configuration so MSI works after resume (Jisheng
Zhang)"
* tag 'pci-v5.18-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (94 commits)
x86/PCI: Add #includes to asm/pci_x86.h
PCI: ibmphp: Remove unused assignments
PCI: cpqphp: Remove unused assignments
PCI: fu740: Remove unused assignments
PCI: kirin: Remove unused assignments
PCI: Remove unused assignments
PCI: Declare pci_filp_private only when HAVE_PCI_MMAP
PCI: Avoid broken MSI on SB600 USB devices
PCI: fu740: Force 2.5GT/s for initial device probe
PCI: xgene: Revert "PCI: xgene: Fix IB window setup"
PCI: xgene: Revert "PCI: xgene: Use inbound resources for setup"
PCI: imx6: Assert i.MX8MM CLKREQ# even if no device present
PCI: imx6: Invoke the PHY exit function after PHY power off
PCI: rcar: Use PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE after read which triggered an exception
PCI: rcar: Finish transition to L1 state in rcar_pcie_config_access()
PCI: dwc: Restore MSI Receiver mask during resume
PCI: fu740: Drop redundant '-gpios' from DT GPIO lookup
PCI/VGA: Replace full MIT license text with SPDX identifier
PCI/VGA: Use unsigned format string to print lock counts
PCI/VGA: Log bridge control messages when adding devices
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 19:34:53 +0000 (12:34 -0700)]
Merge tag 'ras_core_for_v5.18_rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RAS updates from Borislav Petkov:
- More noinstr fixes
- Add an erratum workaround for Intel CPUs which, in certain
circumstances, end up consuming an unrelated uncorrectable memory
error when using fast string copy insns
- Remove the MCE tolerance level control as it is not really needed or
used anymore
* tag 'ras_core_for_v5.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mce: Remove the tolerance level control
x86/mce: Work around an erratum on fast string copy instructions
x86/mce: Use arch atomic and bit helpers
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 19:28:23 +0000 (12:28 -0700)]
Merge tag 'gpio-updates-for-v5.18' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux
Pull gpio updates from Bartosz Golaszewski:
"Relatively few updates for this release cycle. We have a single new
driver and some minor changes in drivers, more work on limiting the
usage of of_node in drivers and DT updates:
- new driver: gpio-en7523
- dt-bindings: convertion of faraday,ftgpio010 to YAML, new
compatible string in gpio-vf610 and a bugfix in an example
- gpiolib core: several improvements and some code shrink
- documentation: convert all public docs into kerneldoc format
- set IRQ bus token in gpio-crystalcove (addresses a debugfs issue)
- add a missing return value check for kstrdup() in gpio-merrifield
- allow gpio-tps68470 to be built as module
- more work on limiting usage of of_node in GPIO drivers
- several sysfs interface improvements
- use SDPX in gpio-ts4900"
* tag 'gpio-updates-for-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
gpio: ts4900: Use SPDX header
gpiolib: Use list_first_entry()/list_last_entry()
gpiolib: sysfs: Simplify edge handling in the code
gpiolib: sysfs: Move kstrtox() calls outside of the mutex lock
gpiolib: sysfs: Move sysfs_emit() calls outside of the mutex lock
gpiolib: make struct comments into real kernel docs
dt-bindings: gpio: convert faraday,ftgpio01 to yaml
dt-bindings: gpio: gpio-vf610: Add imx93 compatible string
gpiolib: Simplify error path in gpiod_get_index() when requesting GPIO
gpiolib: Use short form of ternary operator in gpiod_get_index()
gpiolib: Introduce for_each_gpio_desc_with_flag() macro
gpio: Add support for Airoha EN7523 GPIO controller
dt-bindings: arm: airoha: Add binding for Airoha GPIO controller
dt-bindings: gpio: fix gpio-hog example
gpio: tps68470: Allow building as module
gpio: tegra: Get rid of duplicate of_node assignment
gpio: altera-a10sr: Switch to use fwnode instead of of_node
gpio: merrifield: check the return value of devm_kstrdup()
gpio: crystalcove: Set IRQ domain bus token to DOMAIN_BUS_WIRED
Juergen Gross [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 14:20:02 +0000 (15:20 +0100)]
xen: fix is_xen_pmu()
is_xen_pmu() is taking the cpu number as parameter, but it is not using
it. Instead it just tests whether the Xen PMU initialization on the
current cpu did succeed. As this test is done by checking a percpu
pointer, preemption needs to be disabled in order to avoid switching
the cpu while doing the test. While resuming from suspend() this seems
not to be the case:
[ 88.082751] ACPI: PM: Low-level resume complete
[ 88.087933] ACPI: EC: EC started
[ 88.091464] ACPI: PM: Restoring platform NVS memory
[ 88.097166] xen_acpi_processor: Uploading Xen processor PM info
[ 88.103850] Enabling non-boot CPUs ...
[ 88.108128] installing Xen timer for CPU 1
[ 88.112763] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [
00000000] code: systemd-sleep/7138
[ 88.122256] caller is is_xen_pmu+0x12/0x30
[ 88.126937] CPU: 0 PID: 7138 Comm: systemd-sleep Tainted: G W 5.16.13-2.fc32.qubes.x86_64 #1
[ 88.137939] Hardware name: Star Labs StarBook/StarBook, BIOS 7.97 03/21/2022
[ 88.145930] Call Trace:
[ 88.148757] <TASK>
[ 88.151193] dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x5e
[ 88.155381] check_preemption_disabled+0xde/0xe0
[ 88.160641] is_xen_pmu+0x12/0x30
[ 88.164441] xen_smp_intr_init_pv+0x75/0x100
Fix that by replacing is_xen_pmu() by a simple boolean variable which
reflects the Xen PMU initialization state on cpu 0.
Modify xen_pmu_init() to return early in case it is being called for a
cpu other than cpu 0 and the boolean variable not being set.
Fixes:
bf6dfb154d93 ("xen/PMU: PMU emulation code")
Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220325142002.31789-1-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 19:22:16 +0000 (12:22 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/hid/hid
Pull HID updates from Jiri Kosina:
- rework of generic input handling which ultimately makes the
processing of tablet events more generic and reliable (Benjamin
Tissoires)
- fixes for handling unnumbered reports fully correctly in i2c-hid
(Angela Czubak, Dmitry Torokhov)
- untangling of intermingled code for sending and handling output
reports in i2c-hid (Dmitry Torokhov)
- Apple magic keyboard support improvements for newer models (José
Expósito)
- Apple T2 Macs support improvements (Aun-Ali Zaidi, Paul Pawlowski)
- driver for Razer Blackwidow keyboards (Jelle van der Waa)
- driver for SiGma Micro keyboards (Desmond Lim)
- integration of first part of DIGImend patches in order to ultimately
vastly improve Linux support of tablets (Nikolai Kondrashov, José
Expósito)
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid: (55 commits)
HID: intel-ish-hid: Use dma_alloc_coherent for firmware update
Input: docs: add more details on the use of BTN_TOOL
HID: input: accommodate priorities for slotted devices
HID: input: remove the need for HID_QUIRK_INVERT
HID: input: enforce Invert usage to be processed before InRange
HID: core: for input reports, process the usages by priority list
HID: compute an ordered list of input fields to process
HID: input: move up out-of-range processing of input values
HID: input: rework spaghetti code with switch statements
HID: input: tag touchscreens as such if the physical is not there
HID: core: split data fetching from processing in hid_input_field()
HID: core: de-duplicate some code in hid_input_field()
HID: core: statically allocate read buffers
HID: uclogic: Support multiple frame input devices
HID: uclogic: Define report IDs before their descriptors
HID: uclogic: Put version first in rdesc namespace
HID: uclogic: Use "frame" instead of "buttonpad"
HID: uclogic: Use different constants for frame report IDs
HID: uclogic: Specify total report size to buttonpad macro
HID: uclogic: Switch to matching subreport bytes
...
Jakub Kądziołka [Wed, 23 Mar 2022 01:21:03 +0000 (02:21 +0100)]
xen: don't hang when resuming PCI device
If a xen domain with at least two VCPUs has a PCI device attached which
enters the D3hot state during suspend, the kernel may hang while
resuming, depending on the core on which an async resume task gets
scheduled.
The bug occurs because xen's do_suspend calls dpm_resume_start while
only the timer of the boot CPU has been resumed (when xen_suspend called
syscore_resume), before calling xen_arch_suspend to resume the timers of
the other CPUs. This breaks pci_dev_d3_sleep.
Thus this patch moves the call to xen_arch_resume before the call to
dpm_resume_start, eliminating the hangs and restoring the stack-like
structure of the suspend/restore procedure.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kądziołka <niedzejkob@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220323012103.2537-1-niedzejkob@invisiblethingslab.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 19:14:39 +0000 (12:14 -0700)]
Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.18-1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86
Pull x86 platform driver updates from Hans de Goede:
"New drivers:
- AMD Host System Management Port (HSMP)
- Intel Software Defined Silicon
Removed drivers (functionality folded into other drivers):
- intel_cht_int33fe_microb
- surface3_button
amd-pmc:
- s2idle bug-fixes
- Support for AMD Spill to DRAM STB feature
hp-wmi:
- Fix SW_TABLET_MODE detection method (and other fixes)
- Support omen thermal profile policy v1
serial-multi-instantiate:
- Add SPI device support
- Add support for CS35L41 amplifiers used in new laptops
think-lmi:
- syfs-class-firmware-attributes Certificate authentication support
thinkpad_acpi:
- Fixes + quirks
- Add platform_profile support on AMD based ThinkPads
x86-android-tablets:
- Improve Asus ME176C / TF103C support
- Support Nextbook Ares 8, Lenovo Tab 2 830 and 1050 tablets
Lots of various other small fixes and hardware-id additions"
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: (60 commits)
platform/x86: think-lmi: Certificate authentication support
Documentation: syfs-class-firmware-attributes: Lenovo Certificate support
platform/x86: amd-pmc: Only report STB errors when STB enabled
platform/x86: amd-pmc: Drop CPU QoS workaround
platform/x86: amd-pmc: Output error codes in messages
platform/x86: amd-pmc: Move to later in the suspend process
ACPI / x86: Add support for LPS0 callback handler
platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: consistently check fan_get_status return.
platform/x86: hp-wmi: support omen thermal profile policy v1
platform/x86: hp-wmi: Changing bios_args.data to be dynamically allocated
platform/x86: hp-wmi: Fix 0x05 error code reported by several WMI calls
platform/x86: hp-wmi: Fix SW_TABLET_MODE detection method
platform/x86: hp-wmi: Fix hp_wmi_read_int() reporting error (0x05)
platform/x86: amd-pmc: Validate entry into the deepest state on resume
platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: Don't use test_bit on an integer
platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: Fix compiler warning about uninitialized err variable
platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: clean up dytc profile convert
platform/x86: x86-android-tablets: Depend on EFI and SPI
platform/x86: amd-pmc: uninitialized variable in amd_pmc_s2d_init()
platform/x86: intel-uncore-freq: fix uncore_freq_common_init() error codes
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 18:48:01 +0000 (11:48 -0700)]
Merge tag 'kbuild-gnu11-v5.18' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild update for C11 language base from Masahiro Yamada:
"Kbuild -std=gnu11 updates for v5.18
Linus pointed out the benefits of C99 some years ago, especially
variable declarations in loops [1]. At that time, we were not ready
for the migration due to old compilers.
Recently, Jakob Koschel reported a bug in list_for_each_entry(), which
leaks the invalid pointer out of the loop [2]. In the discussion, we
agreed that the time had come. Now that GCC 5.1 is the minimum
compiler version, there is nothing to prevent us from going to
-std=gnu99, or even straight to -std=gnu11.
Discussions for a better list iterator implementation are ongoing, but
this patch set must land first"
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgr12JkKmRd21qh-se-_Gs69kbPgR9x4C+Es-yJV2GLkA@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/
86C4CE7D-6D93-456B-AA82-
F8ADEACA40B7@gmail.com/
* tag 'kbuild-gnu11-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
Kbuild: use -std=gnu11 for KBUILD_USERCFLAGS
Kbuild: move to -std=gnu11
Kbuild: use -Wdeclaration-after-statement
Kbuild: add -Wno-shift-negative-value where -Wextra is used
Namhyung Kim [Wed, 23 Mar 2022 23:02:59 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
perf lock: Add -F/--field option to control output
The -F/--field option is to customize the list of fields to output:
$ perf lock report -F contended,wait_max -k avg_wait
Name contended max wait (ns) avg wait (ns)
slock-AF_INET6 1 23543 23543
&lruvec->lru_lock 5 18317 11254
slock-AF_INET6 1 10379 10379
rcu_node_1 1 2104 2104
&dentry->d_lockr... 1 1844 1844
&dentry->d_lockr... 1 1672 1672
&newf->file_lock 15 2279 1025
&dentry->d_lockr... 1 792 792
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220323230259.288494-3-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Namhyung Kim [Wed, 23 Mar 2022 23:02:58 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
perf lock: Extend struct lock_key to have print function
And use it to print output for each key field. No functional change
intended and the output should be identical.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220323230259.288494-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Namhyung Kim [Wed, 23 Mar 2022 23:02:57 +0000 (16:02 -0700)]
perf lock: Add --synth=no option for record
The perf lock command has nothing to symbolize and lock names come
from the tracepoint. Moreover, kernel symbols are available even the
--synth=no option is given.
This will reduce the startup time by avoiding unnecessary synthesis.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220323230259.288494-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 17:21:20 +0000 (10:21 -0700)]
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:
"This is the material which was staged after willystuff in linux-next.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (debug, selftests,
pagecache, thp, rmap, migration, kasan, hugetlb, pagemap, madvise),
and selftests"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (113 commits)
selftests: kselftest framework: provide "finished" helper
mm: madvise: MADV_DONTNEED_LOCKED
mm: fix race between MADV_FREE reclaim and blkdev direct IO read
mm: generalize ARCH_HAS_FILTER_PGPROT
mm: unmap_mapping_range_tree() with i_mmap_rwsem shared
mm: warn on deleting redirtied only if accounted
mm/huge_memory: remove stale locking logic from __split_huge_pmd()
mm/huge_memory: remove stale page_trans_huge_mapcount()
mm/swapfile: remove stale reuse_swap_page()
mm/khugepaged: remove reuse_swap_page() usage
mm/huge_memory: streamline COW logic in do_huge_pmd_wp_page()
mm: streamline COW logic in do_swap_page()
mm: slightly clarify KSM logic in do_swap_page()
mm: optimize do_wp_page() for fresh pages in local LRU pagevecs
mm: optimize do_wp_page() for exclusive pages in the swapcache
mm/huge_memory: make is_transparent_hugepage() static
userfaultfd/selftests: enable hugetlb remap and remove event testing
selftests/vm: add hugetlb madvise MADV_DONTNEED MADV_REMOVE test
mm: enable MADV_DONTNEED for hugetlb mappings
kasan: disable LOCKDEP when printing reports
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 17:11:38 +0000 (10:11 -0700)]
Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.18-mw0' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- Support for Sv57-based virtual memory.
- Various improvements for the MicroChip PolarFire SOC and the
associated Icicle dev board, which should allow upstream kernels to
boot without any additional modifications.
- An improved memmove() implementation.
- Support for the new Ssconfpmf and SBI PMU extensions, which allows
for a much more useful perf implementation on RISC-V systems.
- Support for restartable sequences.
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.18-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (36 commits)
rseq/selftests: Add support for RISC-V
RISC-V: Add support for restartable sequence
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for RISC-V PMU drivers
Documentation: riscv: Remove the old documentation
RISC-V: Add sscofpmf extension support
RISC-V: Add perf platform driver based on SBI PMU extension
RISC-V: Add RISC-V SBI PMU extension definitions
RISC-V: Add a simple platform driver for RISC-V legacy perf
RISC-V: Add a perf core library for pmu drivers
RISC-V: Add CSR encodings for all HPMCOUNTERS
RISC-V: Remove the current perf implementation
RISC-V: Improve /proc/cpuinfo output for ISA extensions
RISC-V: Do no continue isa string parsing without correct XLEN
RISC-V: Implement multi-letter ISA extension probing framework
RISC-V: Extract multi-letter extension names from "riscv, isa"
RISC-V: Minimal parser for "riscv, isa" strings
RISC-V: Correctly print supported extensions
riscv: Fixed misaligned memory access. Fixed pointer comparison.
MAINTAINERS: update riscv/microchip entry
riscv: dts: microchip: add new peripherals to icicle kit device tree
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 17:01:34 +0000 (10:01 -0700)]
Merge tag 's390-5.18-1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:
- Raise minimum supported machine generation to z10, which comes with
various cleanups and code simplifications (usercopy/spectre
mitigation/etc).
- Rework extables and get rid of anonymous out-of-line fixups.
- Page table helpers cleanup. Add set_pXd()/set_pte() helper functions.
Covert pte_val()/pXd_val() macros to functions.
- Optimize kretprobe handling by avoiding extra kprobe on
__kretprobe_trampoline.
- Add support for CEX8 crypto cards.
- Allow to trigger AP bus rescan via writing to /sys/bus/ap/scans.
- Add CONFIG_EXPOLINE_EXTERN option to build the kernel without COMDAT
group sections which simplifies kpatch support.
- Always use the packed stack layout and extend kernel unwinder tests.
- Add sanity checks for ftrace code patching.
- Add s390dbf debug log for the vfio_ap device driver.
- Various virtual vs physical address confusion fixes.
- Various small fixes and improvements all over the code.
* tag 's390-5.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (69 commits)
s390/test_unwind: add kretprobe tests
s390/kprobes: Avoid additional kprobe in kretprobe handling
s390: convert ".insn" encoding to instruction names
s390: assume stckf is always present
s390/nospec: move to single register thunks
s390: raise minimum supported machine generation to z10
s390/uaccess: Add copy_from/to_user_key functions
s390/nospec: align and size extern thunks
s390/nospec: add an option to use thunk-extern
s390/nospec: generate single register thunks if possible
s390/pci: make zpci_set_irq()/zpci_clear_irq() static
s390: remove unused expoline to BC instructions
s390/irq: use assignment instead of cast
s390/traps: get rid of magic cast for per code
s390/traps: get rid of magic cast for program interruption code
s390/signal: fix typo in comments
s390/asm-offsets: remove unused defines
s390/test_unwind: avoid build warning with W=1
s390: remove .fixup section
s390/bpf: encode register within extable entry
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 16:49:39 +0000 (09:49 -0700)]
Merge tag 'xtensa-
20220325' of https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa
Pull Xtensa updates from Max Filippov:
- remove dependency on the compiler's libgcc
- allow selection of internal kernel ABI via Kconfig
- enable compiler plugins support for gcc-12 or newer
- various minor cleanups and fixes
* tag 'xtensa-
20220325' of https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
xtensa: define update_mmu_tlb function
xtensa: fix xtensa_wsr always writing 0
xtensa: enable plugin support
xtensa: clean up kernel exit assembly code
xtensa: rearrange NMI exit path
xtensa: merge stack alignment definitions
xtensa: fix DTC warning unit_address_format
xtensa: fix stop_machine_cpuslocked call in patch_text
xtensa: make secondary reset vector support conditional
xtensa: add kernel ABI selection to Kconfig
xtensa: don't link with libgcc
xtensa: add helpers for division, remainder and shifts
xtensa: add missing XCHAL_HAVE_WINDOWED check
xtensa: use XCHAL_NUM_AREGS as pt_regs::areg size
xtensa: rename PT_SIZE to PT_KERNEL_SIZE
xtensa: Remove unused early_read_config_byte() et al declarations
xtensa: use strscpy to copy strings
net: xtensa: use strscpy to copy strings
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 16:39:36 +0000 (09:39 -0700)]
Merge tag 'powerpc-5.18-1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Livepatch support for 32-bit is probably the standout new feature,
otherwise mostly just lots of bits and pieces all over the board.
There's a series of commits cleaning up function descriptor handling,
which touches a few other arches as well as LKDTM. It has acks from
Arnd, Kees and Helge.
Summary:
- Enforce kernel RO, and implement STRICT_MODULE_RWX for 603.
- Add support for livepatch to 32-bit.
- Implement CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS.
- Merge vdso64 and vdso32 into a single directory.
- Fix build errors with newer binutils.
- Add support for UADDR64 relocations, which are emitted by some
toolchains. This allows powerpc to build with the latest lld.
- Fix (another) potential userspace r13 corruption in transactional
memory handling.
- Cleanups of function descriptor handling & related fixes to LKDTM.
Thanks to Abdul Haleem, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Anders Roxell, Aneesh
Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Bhaskar
Chowdhury, Cédric Le Goater, Chen Jingwen, Christophe JAILLET,
Christophe Leroy, Corentin Labbe, Daniel Axtens, Daniel Henrique
Barboza, David Dai, Fabiano Rosas, Ganesh Goudar, Guo Zhengkui, Hangyu
Hua, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Igor Zhbanov, Jakob Koschel, Jason
Wang, Jeremy Kerr, Joachim Wiberg, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Kajol
Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mamatha Inamdar,
Maxime Bizon, Maxim Kiselev, Maxim Kochetkov, Michal Suchanek,
Nageswara R Sastry, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin,
Nour-eddine Taleb, Paul Menzel, Ping Fang, Pratik R. Sampat, Randy
Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant,
Segher Boessenkool, Shivaprasad G Bhat, Sourabh Jain, Thierry Reding,
Tobias Waldekranz, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vladimir Oltean,
Wedson Almeida Filho, and YueHaibing"
* tag 'powerpc-5.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (179 commits)
powerpc/pseries: Fix use after free in remove_phb_dynamic()
powerpc/time: improve decrementer clockevent processing
powerpc/time: Fix KVM host re-arming a timer beyond decrementer range
powerpc/tm: Fix more userspace r13 corruption
powerpc/xive: fix return value of __setup handler
powerpc/64: Add UADDR64 relocation support
powerpc: 8xx: fix a return value error in mpc8xx_pic_init
powerpc/ps3: remove unneeded semicolons
powerpc/64: Force inlining of prevent_user_access() and set_kuap()
powerpc/bitops: Force inlining of fls()
powerpc: declare unmodified attribute_group usages const
powerpc/spufs: Fix build warning when CONFIG_PROC_FS=n
powerpc/secvar: fix refcount leak in format_show()
powerpc/64e: Tie PPC_BOOK3E_64 to PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
powerpc: Move C prototypes out of asm-prototypes.h
powerpc/kexec: Declare kexec_paca static
powerpc/smp: Declare current_set static
powerpc: Cleanup asm-prototypes.c
powerpc/ftrace: Use STK_GOT in ftrace_mprofile.S
powerpc/ftrace: Regroup PPC64 specific operations in ftrace_mprofile.S
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 16:35:19 +0000 (09:35 -0700)]
Merge tag 'mips_5.18' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mips/linux
Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer:
- added support for QCN550x (ath79)
- enabled KCSAN
- removed TX39XX support
- various cleanups and fixes
* tag 'mips_5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (31 commits)
MIPS: Fix build error for loongson64 and sgi-ip27
MIPS: ingenic: correct unit node address
MIPS: Fix wrong comments in asm/prom.h
MIPS: Remove redundant definitions of device_tree_init()
MIPS: Remove redundant check in device_tree_init()
MIPS: pgalloc: fix memory leak caused by pgd_free()
MIPS: RB532: fix return value of __setup handler
MIPS: Only use current_stack_pointer on GCC
MIPS: boot/compressed: Use array reference for image bounds
mips: cdmm: Fix refcount leak in mips_cdmm_phys_base
mips: remove reference to "newer Loongson-3"
mips: Always permit to build u-boot images
MIPS: Sanitise Cavium switch cases in TLB handler synthesizers
DEC: Limit PMAX memory probing to R3k systems
mips: DEC: honor CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT=n
MIPS: fix fortify panic when copying asm exception handlers
mips: ralink: fix a refcount leak in ill_acc_of_setup()
mips: Implement "current_stack_pointer"
MIPS: Remove TX39XX support
MIPS: Modernize READ_IMPLIES_EXEC
...
Andreas Gruenbacher [Tue, 9 Nov 2021 11:56:06 +0000 (12:56 +0100)]
fs/iomap: Fix buffered write page prefaulting
When part of the user buffer passed to generic_perform_write() or
iomap_file_buffered_write() cannot be faulted in for reading, the entire
write currently fails. The correct behavior would be to write all the
data that can be written, up to the point of failure.
Commit
a6294593e8a1 ("iov_iter: Turn iov_iter_fault_in_readable into
fault_in_iov_iter_readable") gave us the information needed, so fix the
page prefaulting in generic_perform_write() and iomap_write_iter() to
only bail out when no pages could be faulted in.
We already factor in that pages that are faulted in may no longer be
resident by the time they are accessed. Paging out pages has the same
effect as not faulting in those pages in the first place, so the code
can already deal with that.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 02:48:57 +0000 (19:48 -0700)]
Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.18' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
- IOMMU Core changes:
- Removal of aux domain related code as it is basically dead and
will be replaced by iommu-fd framework
- Split of iommu_ops to carry domain-specific call-backs separatly
- Cleanup to remove useless ops->capable implementations
- Improve 32-bit free space estimate in iova allocator
- Intel VT-d updates:
- Various cleanups of the driver
- Support for ATS of SoC-integrated devices listed in ACPI/SATC
table
- ARM SMMU updates:
- Fix SMMUv3 soft lockup during continuous stream of events
- Fix error path for Qualcomm SMMU probe()
- Rework SMMU IRQ setup to prepare the ground for PMU support
- Minor cleanups and refactoring
- AMD IOMMU driver:
- Some minor cleanups and error-handling fixes
- Rockchip IOMMU driver:
- Use standard driver registration
- MSM IOMMU driver:
- Minor cleanup and change to standard driver registration
- Mediatek IOMMU driver:
- Fixes for IOTLB flushing logic
* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (47 commits)
iommu/amd: Improve amd_iommu_v2_exit()
iommu/amd: Remove unused struct fault.devid
iommu/amd: Clean up function declarations
iommu/amd: Call memunmap in error path
iommu/arm-smmu: Account for PMU interrupts
iommu/vt-d: Enable ATS for the devices in SATC table
iommu/vt-d: Remove unused function intel_svm_capable()
iommu/vt-d: Add missing "__init" for rmrr_sanity_check()
iommu/vt-d: Move intel_iommu_ops to header file
iommu/vt-d: Fix indentation of goto labels
iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary prototypes
iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary includes
iommu/vt-d: Remove DEFER_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO
iommu/vt-d: Remove domain and devinfo mempool
iommu/vt-d: Remove iova_cache_get/put()
iommu/vt-d: Remove finding domain in dmar_insert_one_dev_info()
iommu/vt-d: Remove intel_iommu::domains
iommu/mediatek: Always tlb_flush_all when each PM resume
iommu/mediatek: Add tlb_lock in tlb_flush_all
iommu/mediatek: Remove the power status checking in tlb flush all
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 02:37:53 +0000 (19:37 -0700)]
Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This series consists of the usual driver updates (qla2xxx, pm8001,
libsas, smartpqi, scsi_debug, lpfc, iscsi, mpi3mr) plus minor updates
and bug fixes.
The high blast radius core update is the removal of write same, which
affects block and several non-SCSI devices. The other big change,
which is more local, is the removal of the SCSI pointer"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (281 commits)
scsi: scsi_ioctl: Drop needless assignment in sg_io()
scsi: bsg: Drop needless assignment in scsi_bsg_sg_io_fn()
scsi: lpfc: Copyright updates for 14.2.0.0 patches
scsi: lpfc: Update lpfc version to 14.2.0.0
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor BSG paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor Abort paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor SCSI paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor CT paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor misc ELS paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor VMID paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor FDISC paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor LS_RJT paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor LS_ACC paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor the RSCN/SCR/RDF/EDC/FARPR paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor PLOGI/PRLI/ADISC/LOGO paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor base ELS paths and the FLOGI path
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Introduce lpfc_prep_wqe
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor fast and slow paths to native SLI4
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor lpfc_iocbq
scsi: lpfc: Use kcalloc()
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 02:25:24 +0000 (19:25 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-5.18/dm-changes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
- Significant refactoring and fixing of how DM core does bio-based IO
accounting with focus on fixing wildly inaccurate IO stats for
dm-crypt (and other DM targets that defer bio submission in their own
workqueues). End result is proper IO accounting, made possible by
targets being updated to use the new dm_submit_bio_remap() interface.
- Add hipri bio polling support (REQ_POLLED) to bio-based DM.
- Reduce dm_io and dm_target_io structs so that a single dm_io (which
contains dm_target_io and first clone bio) weighs in at 256 bytes.
For reference the bio struct is 128 bytes.
- Various other small cleanups, fixes or improvements in DM core and
targets.
- Update MAINTAINERS with my kernel.org email address to allow
distinction between my "upstream" and "Red" Hats.
* tag 'for-5.18/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (46 commits)
dm: consolidate spinlocks in dm_io struct
dm: reduce size of dm_io and dm_target_io structs
dm: switch dm_target_io booleans over to proper flags
dm: switch dm_io booleans over to proper flags
dm: update email address in MAINTAINERS
dm: return void from __send_empty_flush
dm: factor out dm_io_complete
dm cache: use dm_submit_bio_remap
dm: simplify dm_sumbit_bio_remap interface
dm thin: use dm_submit_bio_remap
dm: add WARN_ON_ONCE to dm_submit_bio_remap
dm: support bio polling
block: add ->poll_bio to block_device_operations
dm mpath: use DMINFO instead of printk with KERN_INFO
dm: stop using bdevname
dm-zoned: remove the ->name field in struct dmz_dev
dm: remove unnecessary local variables in __bind
dm: requeue IO if mapping table not yet available
dm io: remove stale comment block for dm_io()
dm thin metadata: remove unused dm_thin_remove_block and __remove
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 02:17:39 +0000 (19:17 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull rdma updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
- Minor bug fixes in mlx5, mthca, pvrdma, rtrs, mlx4, hfi1, hns
- Minor cleanups: coding style, useless includes and documentation
- Reorganize how multicast processing works in rxe
- Replace a red/black tree with xarray in rxe which improves performance
- DSCP support and HW address handle re-use in irdma
- Simplify the mailbox command handling in hns
- Simplify iser now that FMR is eliminated
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (93 commits)
RDMA/nldev: Prevent underflow in nldev_stat_set_counter_dynamic_doit()
IB/iser: Fix error flow in case of registration failure
IB/iser: Generalize map/unmap dma tasks
IB/iser: Use iser_fr_desc as registration context
IB/iser: Remove iser_reg_data_sg helper function
RDMA/rxe: Use standard names for ref counting
RDMA/rxe: Replace red-black trees by xarrays
RDMA/rxe: Shorten pool names in rxe_pool.c
RDMA/rxe: Move max_elem into rxe_type_info
RDMA/rxe: Replace obj by elem in declaration
RDMA/rxe: Delete _locked() APIs for pool objects
RDMA/rxe: Reverse the sense of RXE_POOL_NO_ALLOC
RDMA/rxe: Replace mr by rkey in responder resources
RDMA/rxe: Fix ref error in rxe_av.c
RDMA/hns: Use the reserved loopback QPs to free MR before destroying MPT
RDMA/irdma: Add support for address handle re-use
RDMA/qib: Fix typos in comments
RDMA/mlx5: Fix memory leak in error flow for subscribe event routine
Revert "RDMA/core: Fix ib_qp_usecnt_dec() called when error"
RDMA/rxe: Remove useless argument for update_state()
...
Kees Cook [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:14:18 +0000 (18:14 -0700)]
selftests: kselftest framework: provide "finished" helper
Instead of having each time that wants to use ksft_exit() have to figure
out the internals of kselftest.h, add the helper ksft_finished() that
makes sure the passes, xfails, and skips are equal to the test plan count.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220201013717.2464392-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:14:12 +0000 (18:14 -0700)]
mm: madvise: MADV_DONTNEED_LOCKED
MADV_DONTNEED historically rejects mlocked ranges, but with MLOCK_ONFAULT
and MCL_ONFAULT allowing to mlock without populating, there are valid use
cases for depopulating locked ranges as well.
Users mlock memory to protect secrets. There are allocators for secure
buffers that want in-use memory generally mlocked, but cleared and
invalidated memory to give up the physical pages. This could be done with
explicit munlock -> mlock calls on free -> alloc of course, but that adds
two unnecessary syscalls, heavy mmap_sem write locks, vma splits and
re-merges - only to get rid of the backing pages.
Users also mlockall(MCL_ONFAULT) to suppress sustained paging, but are
okay with on-demand initial population. It seems valid to selectively
free some memory during the lifetime of such a process, without having to
mess with its overall policy.
Why add a separate flag? Isn't this a pretty niche usecase?
- MADV_DONTNEED has been bailing on locked vmas forever. It's at least
conceivable that someone, somewhere is relying on mlock to protect
data from perhaps broader invalidation calls. Changing this behavior
now could lead to quiet data corruption.
- It also clarifies expectations around MADV_FREE and maybe
MADV_REMOVE. It avoids the situation where one quietly behaves
different than the others. MADV_FREE_LOCKED can be added later.
- The combination of mlock() and madvise() in the first place is
probably niche. But where it happens, I'd say that dropping pages
from a locked region once they don't contain secrets or won't page
anymore is much saner than relying on mlock to protect memory from
speculative or errant invalidation calls. It's just that we can't
change the default behavior because of the two previous points.
Given that, an explicit new flag seems to make the most sense.
[hannes@cmpxchg.org: fix mips build]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220304171912.305060-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mauricio Faria de Oliveira [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:14:09 +0000 (18:14 -0700)]
mm: fix race between MADV_FREE reclaim and blkdev direct IO read
Problem:
=======
Userspace might read the zero-page instead of actual data from a direct IO
read on a block device if the buffers have been called madvise(MADV_FREE)
on earlier (this is discussed below) due to a race between page reclaim on
MADV_FREE and blkdev direct IO read.
- Race condition:
==============
During page reclaim, the MADV_FREE page check in try_to_unmap_one() checks
if the page is not dirty, then discards its rmap PTE(s) (vs. remap back
if the page is dirty).
However, after try_to_unmap_one() returns to shrink_page_list(), it might
keep the page _anyway_ if page_ref_freeze() fails (it expects exactly
_one_ page reference, from the isolation for page reclaim).
Well, blkdev_direct_IO() gets references for all pages, and on READ
operations it only sets them dirty _later_.
So, if MADV_FREE'd pages (i.e., not dirty) are used as buffers for direct
IO read from block devices, and page reclaim happens during
__blkdev_direct_IO[_simple]() exactly AFTER bio_iov_iter_get_pages()
returns, but BEFORE the pages are set dirty, the situation happens.
The direct IO read eventually completes. Now, when userspace reads the
buffers, the PTE is no longer there and the page fault handler
do_anonymous_page() services that with the zero-page, NOT the data!
A synthetic reproducer is provided.
- Page faults:
===========
If page reclaim happens BEFORE bio_iov_iter_get_pages() the issue doesn't
happen, because that faults-in all pages as writeable, so
do_anonymous_page() sets up a new page/rmap/PTE, and that is used by
direct IO. The userspace reads don't fault as the PTE is there (thus
zero-page is not used/setup).
But if page reclaim happens AFTER it / BEFORE setting pages dirty, the PTE
is no longer there; the subsequent page faults can't help:
The data-read from the block device probably won't generate faults due to
DMA (no MMU) but even in the case it wouldn't use DMA, that happens on
different virtual addresses (not user-mapped addresses) because `struct
bio_vec` stores `struct page` to figure addresses out (which are different
from user-mapped addresses) for the read.
Thus userspace reads (to user-mapped addresses) still fault, then
do_anonymous_page() gets another `struct page` that would address/ map to
other memory than the `struct page` used by `struct bio_vec` for the read.
(The original `struct page` is not available, since it wasn't freed, as
page_ref_freeze() failed due to more page refs. And even if it were
available, its data cannot be trusted anymore.)
Solution:
========
One solution is to check for the expected page reference count in
try_to_unmap_one().
There should be one reference from the isolation (that is also checked in
shrink_page_list() with page_ref_freeze()) plus one or more references
from page mapping(s) (put in discard: label). Further references mean
that rmap/PTE cannot be unmapped/nuked.
(Note: there might be more than one reference from mapping due to
fork()/clone() without CLONE_VM, which use the same `struct page` for
references, until the copy-on-write page gets copied.)
So, additional page references (e.g., from direct IO read) now prevent the
rmap/PTE from being unmapped/dropped; similarly to the page is not freed
per shrink_page_list()/page_ref_freeze()).
- Races and Barriers:
==================
The new check in try_to_unmap_one() should be safe in races with
bio_iov_iter_get_pages() in get_user_pages() fast and slow paths, as it's
done under the PTE lock.
The fast path doesn't take the lock, but it checks if the PTE has changed
and if so, it drops the reference and leaves the page for the slow path
(which does take that lock).
The fast path requires synchronization w/ full memory barrier: it writes
the page reference count first then it reads the PTE later, while
try_to_unmap() writes PTE first then it reads page refcount.
And a second barrier is needed, as the page dirty flag should not be read
before the page reference count (as in __remove_mapping()). (This can be
a load memory barrier only; no writes are involved.)
Call stack/comments:
- try_to_unmap_one()
- page_vma_mapped_walk()
- map_pte() # see pte_offset_map_lock():
pte_offset_map()
spin_lock()
- ptep_get_and_clear() # write PTE
- smp_mb() # (new barrier) GUP fast path
- page_ref_count() # (new check) read refcount
- page_vma_mapped_walk_done() # see pte_unmap_unlock():
pte_unmap()
spin_unlock()
- bio_iov_iter_get_pages()
- __bio_iov_iter_get_pages()
- iov_iter_get_pages()
- get_user_pages_fast()
- internal_get_user_pages_fast()
# fast path
- lockless_pages_from_mm()
- gup_{pgd,p4d,pud,pmd,pte}_range()
ptep = pte_offset_map() # not _lock()
pte = ptep_get_lockless(ptep)
page = pte_page(pte)
try_grab_compound_head(page) # inc refcount
# (RMW/barrier
# on success)
if (pte_val(pte) != pte_val(*ptep)) # read PTE
put_compound_head(page) # dec refcount
# go slow path
# slow path
- __gup_longterm_unlocked()
- get_user_pages_unlocked()
- __get_user_pages_locked()
- __get_user_pages()
- follow_{page,p4d,pud,pmd}_mask()
- follow_page_pte()
ptep = pte_offset_map_lock()
pte = *ptep
page = vm_normal_page(pte)
try_grab_page(page) # inc refcount
pte_unmap_unlock()
- Huge Pages:
==========
Regarding transparent hugepages, that logic shouldn't change, as MADV_FREE
(aka lazyfree) pages are PageAnon() && !PageSwapBacked()
(madvise_free_pte_range() -> mark_page_lazyfree() -> lru_lazyfree_fn())
thus should reach shrink_page_list() -> split_huge_page_to_list() before
try_to_unmap[_one](), so it deals with normal pages only.
(And in case unlikely/TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD/split_huge_pmd_address() happens,
which should not or be rare, the page refcount should be greater than
mapcount: the head page is referenced by tail pages. That also prevents
checking the head `page` then incorrectly call page_remove_rmap(subpage)
for a tail page, that isn't even in the shrink_page_list()'s page_list (an
effect of split huge pmd/pmvw), as it might happen today in this unlikely
scenario.)
MADV_FREE'd buffers:
===================
So, back to the "if MADV_FREE pages are used as buffers" note. The case
is arguable, and subject to multiple interpretations.
The madvise(2) manual page on the MADV_FREE advice value says:
1) 'After a successful MADV_FREE ... data will be lost when
the kernel frees the pages.'
2) 'the free operation will be canceled if the caller writes
into the page' / 'subsequent writes ... will succeed and
then [the] kernel cannot free those dirtied pages'
3) 'If there is no subsequent write, the kernel can free the
pages at any time.'
Thoughts, questions, considerations... respectively:
1) Since the kernel didn't actually free the page (page_ref_freeze()
failed), should the data not have been lost? (on userspace read.)
2) Should writes performed by the direct IO read be able to cancel
the free operation?
- Should the direct IO read be considered as 'the caller' too,
as it's been requested by 'the caller'?
- Should the bio technique to dirty pages on return to userspace
(bio_check_pages_dirty() is called/used by __blkdev_direct_IO())
be considered in another/special way here?
3) Should an upcoming write from a previously requested direct IO
read be considered as a subsequent write, so the kernel should
not free the pages? (as it's known at the time of page reclaim.)
And lastly:
Technically, the last point would seem a reasonable consideration and
balance, as the madvise(2) manual page apparently (and fairly) seem to
assume that 'writes' are memory access from the userspace process (not
explicitly considering writes from the kernel or its corner cases; again,
fairly).. plus the kernel fix implementation for the corner case of the
largely 'non-atomic write' encompassed by a direct IO read operation, is
relatively simple; and it helps.
Reproducer:
==========
@ test.c (simplified, but works)
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
int main() {
int fd, i;
char *buf;
fd = open(DEV, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECT);
buf = mmap(NULL, BUF_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
for (i = 0; i < BUF_SIZE; i += PAGE_SIZE)
buf[i] = 1; // init to non-zero
madvise(buf, BUF_SIZE, MADV_FREE);
read(fd, buf, BUF_SIZE);
for (i = 0; i < BUF_SIZE; i += PAGE_SIZE)
printf("%p: 0x%x\n", &buf[i], buf[i]);
return 0;
}
@ block/fops.c (formerly fs/block_dev.c)
+#include <linux/swap.h>
...
... __blkdev_direct_IO[_simple](...)
{
...
+ if (!strcmp(current->comm, "good"))
+ shrink_all_memory(ULONG_MAX);
+
ret = bio_iov_iter_get_pages(...);
+
+ if (!strcmp(current->comm, "bad"))
+ shrink_all_memory(ULONG_MAX);
...
}
@ shell
# NUM_PAGES=4
# PAGE_SIZE=$(getconf PAGE_SIZE)
# yes | dd of=test.img bs=${PAGE_SIZE} count=${NUM_PAGES}
# DEV=$(losetup -f --show test.img)
# gcc -DDEV=\"$DEV\" \
-DBUF_SIZE=$((PAGE_SIZE * NUM_PAGES)) \
-DPAGE_SIZE=${PAGE_SIZE} \
test.c -o test
# od -tx1 $DEV
0000000 79 0a 79 0a 79 0a 79 0a 79 0a 79 0a 79 0a 79 0a
*
0040000
# mv test good
# ./good
0x7f7c10418000: 0x79
0x7f7c10419000: 0x79
0x7f7c1041a000: 0x79
0x7f7c1041b000: 0x79
# mv good bad
# ./bad
0x7fa1b8050000: 0x0
0x7fa1b8051000: 0x0
0x7fa1b8052000: 0x0
0x7fa1b8053000: 0x0
Note: the issue is consistent on v5.17-rc3, but it's intermittent with the
support of MADV_FREE on v4.5 (60%-70% error; needs swap). [wrap
do_direct_IO() in do_blockdev_direct_IO() @ fs/direct-io.c].
- v5.17-rc3:
# for i in {1..1000}; do ./good; done \
| cut -d: -f2 | sort | uniq -c
4000 0x79
# mv good bad
# for i in {1..1000}; do ./bad; done \
| cut -d: -f2 | sort | uniq -c
4000 0x0
# free | grep Swap
Swap: 0 0 0
- v4.5:
# for i in {1..1000}; do ./good; done \
| cut -d: -f2 | sort | uniq -c
4000 0x79
# mv good bad
# for i in {1..1000}; do ./bad; done \
| cut -d: -f2 | sort | uniq -c
2702 0x0
1298 0x79
# swapoff -av
swapoff /swap
# for i in {1..1000}; do ./bad; done \
| cut -d: -f2 | sort | uniq -c
4000 0x79
Ceph/TCMalloc:
=============
For documentation purposes, the use case driving the analysis/fix is Ceph
on Ubuntu 18.04, as the TCMalloc library there still uses MADV_FREE to
release unused memory to the system from the mmap'ed page heap (might be
committed back/used again; it's not munmap'ed.) - PageHeap::DecommitSpan()
-> TCMalloc_SystemRelease() -> madvise() - PageHeap::CommitSpan() ->
TCMalloc_SystemCommit() -> do nothing.
Note: TCMalloc switched back to MADV_DONTNEED a few commits after the
release in Ubuntu 18.04 (google-perftools/gperftools 2.5), so the issue
just 'disappeared' on Ceph on later Ubuntu releases but is still present
in the kernel, and can be hit by other use cases.
The observed issue seems to be the old Ceph bug #22464 [1], where checksum
mismatches are observed (and instrumentation with buffer dumps shows
zero-pages read from mmap'ed/MADV_FREE'd page ranges).
The issue in Ceph was reasonably deemed a kernel bug (comment #50) and
mostly worked around with a retry mechanism, but other parts of Ceph could
still hit that (rocksdb). Anyway, it's less likely to be hit again as
TCMalloc switched out of MADV_FREE by default.
(Some kernel versions/reports from the Ceph bug, and relation with
the MADV_FREE introduction/changes; TCMalloc versions not checked.)
- 4.4 good
- 4.5 (madv_free: introduction)
- 4.9 bad
- 4.10 good? maybe a swapless system
- 4.12 (madv_free: no longer free instantly on swapless systems)
- 4.13 bad
[1] https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/22464
Thanks:
======
Several people contributed to analysis/discussions/tests/reproducers in
the first stages when drilling down on ceph/tcmalloc/linux kernel:
- Dan Hill
- Dan Streetman
- Dongdong Tao
- Gavin Guo
- Gerald Yang
- Heitor Alves de Siqueira
- Ioanna Alifieraki
- Jay Vosburgh
- Matthew Ruffell
- Ponnuvel Palaniyappan
Reviews, suggestions, corrections, comments:
- Minchan Kim
- Yu Zhao
- Huang, Ying
- John Hubbard
- Christoph Hellwig
[mfo@canonical.com: v4]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220209202659.183418-1-mfo@canonical.comLink:
Fixes:
802a3a92ad7a ("mm: reclaim MADV_FREE pages")
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Dan Hill <daniel.hill@canonical.com>
Cc: Dan Streetman <dan.streetman@canonical.com>
Cc: Dongdong Tao <dongdong.tao@canonical.com>
Cc: Gavin Guo <gavin.guo@canonical.com>
Cc: Gerald Yang <gerald.yang@canonical.com>
Cc: Heitor Alves de Siqueira <halves@canonical.com>
Cc: Ioanna Alifieraki <ioanna-maria.alifieraki@canonical.com>
Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Cc: Matthew Ruffell <matthew.ruffell@canonical.com>
Cc: Ponnuvel Palaniyappan <ponnuvel.palaniyappan@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Anshuman Khandual [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:14:05 +0000 (18:14 -0700)]
mm: generalize ARCH_HAS_FILTER_PGPROT
ARCH_HAS_FILTER_PGPROT config has duplicate definitions on platforms that
subscribe it. Instead make it a generic config option which can be
selected on applicable platforms when required.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1643004823-16441-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hugh Dickins [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:14:02 +0000 (18:14 -0700)]
mm: unmap_mapping_range_tree() with i_mmap_rwsem shared
Revert
48ec833b7851 ("Revert "mm/memory.c: share the i_mmap_rwsem"") to
reinstate
c8475d144abb ("mm/memory.c: share the i_mmap_rwsem"): the
unmap_mapping_range family of functions do the unmapping of user pages
(ultimately via zap_page_range_single) without modifying the interval tree
itself, and unmapping races are necessarily guarded by page table lock,
thus the i_mmap_rwsem should be shared in unmap_mapping_pages() and
unmap_mapping_folio().
Commit
48ec833b7851 was intended as a short-term measure, allowing the
other shared lock changes into 3.19 final, before investigating three
trinity crashes, one of which had been bisected to commit
c8475d144ab:
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/11/14/342
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/
5466142C.60100@oracle.com/
[2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/12/22/213
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/
549832E2.8060609@oracle.com/
[3] https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/12/9/741
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/
5487ACC5.1010002@oracle.com/
Two of those were Bad page states: free_pages_prepare() found PG_mlocked
still set - almost certain to have been fixed by 4.4 commit
b87537d9e2fe
("mm: rmap use pte lock not mmap_sem to set PageMlocked"). The NULL deref
on rwsem in [2]: unclear, only happened once, not bisected to
c8475d144ab.
No change to the i_mmap_lock_write() around __unmap_hugepage_range_final()
in unmap_single_vma(): IIRC that's a special usage, helping to serialize
hugetlbfs page table sharing, not to be dabbled with lightly. No change
to other uses of i_mmap_lock_write() by hugetlbfs.
I am not aware of any significant gains from the concurrency allowed by
this commit: it is submitted more to resolve an ancient misunderstanding.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e4a5e356-6c87-47b2-3ce8-c2a95ae84e20@google.com
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hugh Dickins [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:13:59 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
mm: warn on deleting redirtied only if accounted
filemap_unaccount_folio() has a WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_test_dirty(folio)). It
is good to warn of late dirtying on a persistent filesystem, but late
dirtying on tmpfs can only lose data which is expected to be thrown away;
and it's a pity if that warning comes ONCE on tmpfs, then hides others
which really matter. Make it conditional on mapping_cap_writeback().
Cleanup: then folio_account_cleaned() no longer needs to check that for
itself, and so no longer needs to know the mapping.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b5a1106c-7226-a5c6-ad41-ad4832cae1f@google.com
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Hildenbrand [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:13:56 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
mm/huge_memory: remove stale locking logic from __split_huge_pmd()
Let's remove the stale logic that was required for reuse_swap_page().
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: simplification, per Yang Shi]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220131162940.210846-10-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Liang Zhang <zhangliang5@huawei.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Hildenbrand [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:13:53 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
mm/huge_memory: remove stale page_trans_huge_mapcount()
All users are gone, let's remove it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220131162940.210846-9-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Liang Zhang <zhangliang5@huawei.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Hildenbrand [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:13:50 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
mm/swapfile: remove stale reuse_swap_page()
All users are gone, let's remove it. We'll let SWP_STABLE_WRITES stick
around for now, as it might come in handy in the near future.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220131162940.210846-8-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Liang Zhang <zhangliang5@huawei.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Hildenbrand [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:13:46 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
mm/khugepaged: remove reuse_swap_page() usage
reuse_swap_page() currently indicates if we can write to an anon page
without COW. A COW is required if the page is shared by multiple
processes (either already mapped or via swap entries) or if there is
concurrent writeback that cannot tolerate concurrent page modifications.
However, in the context of khugepaged we're not actually going to write to
a read-only mapped page, we'll copy the page content to our newly
allocated THP and map that THP writable. All we have to make sure is that
the read-only mapped page we're about to copy won't get reused by another
process sharing the page, otherwise, page content would get modified. But
that is already guaranteed via multiple mechanisms (e.g., holding a
reference, holding the page lock, removing the rmap after copying the
page).
The swapcache handling was introduced in commit
10359213d05a ("mm:
incorporate read-only pages into transparent huge pages") and it sounds
like it merely wanted to mimic what do_swap_page() would do when trying to
map a page obtained via the swapcache writable.
As that logic is unnecessary, let's just remove it, removing the last user
of reuse_swap_page().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220131162940.210846-7-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Liang Zhang <zhangliang5@huawei.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Hildenbrand [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:13:43 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
mm/huge_memory: streamline COW logic in do_huge_pmd_wp_page()
We currently have a different COW logic for anon THP than we have for
ordinary anon pages in do_wp_page(): the effect is that the issue reported
in CVE-2020-29374 is currently still possible for anon THP: an unintended
information leak from the parent to the child.
Let's apply the same logic (page_count() == 1), with similar optimizations
to remove additional references first as we really want to avoid
PTE-mapping the THP and copying individual pages best we can.
If we end up with a page that has page_count() != 1, we'll have to PTE-map
the THP and fallback to do_wp_page(), which will always copy the page.
Note that KSM does not apply to THP.
I. Interaction with the swapcache and writeback
While a THP is in the swapcache, the swapcache holds one reference on each
subpage of the THP. So with PageSwapCache() set, we expect as many
additional references as we have subpages. If we manage to remove the THP
from the swapcache, all these references will be gone.
Usually, a THP is not split when entered into the swapcache and stays a
compound page. However, try_to_unmap() will PTE-map the THP and use PTE
swap entries. There are no PMD swap entries for that purpose,
consequently, we always only swapin subpages into PTEs.
Removing a page from the swapcache can fail either when there are
remaining swap entries (in which case COW is the right thing to do) or if
the page is currently under writeback.
Having a locked, R/O PMD-mapped THP that is in the swapcache seems to be
possible only in corner cases, for example, if try_to_unmap() failed after
adding the page to the swapcache. However, it's comparatively easy to
handle.
As we have to fully unmap a THP before starting writeback, and swapin is
always done on the PTE level, we shouldn't find a R/O PMD-mapped THP in
the swapcache that is under writeback. This should at least leave
writeback out of the picture.
II. Interaction with GUP references
Having a R/O PMD-mapped THP with GUP references (i.e., R/O references)
will result in PTE-mapping the THP on a write fault. Similar to ordinary
anon pages, do_wp_page() will have to copy sub-pages and result in a
disconnect between the GUP references and the pages actually mapped into
the page tables. To improve the situation in the future, we'll need
additional handling to mark anonymous pages as definitely exclusive to a
single process, only allow GUP pins on exclusive anon pages, and disallow
sharing of exclusive anon pages with GUP pins e.g., during fork().
III. Interaction with references from LRU pagevecs
There is no need to try draining the (local) LRU pagevecs in case we would
stumble over a !PageLRU() page: folio_add_lru() and friends will always
flush the affected pagevec after adding a compound page to it immediately
-- pagevec_add_and_need_flush() always returns "true" for them. Note that
the LRU pagevecs will hold a reference on the compound page for a very
short time, between adding the page to the pagevec and draining it
immediately afterwards.
IV. Interaction with speculative/temporary references
Similar to ordinary anon pages, other speculative/temporary references on
the THP, for example, from the pagecache or page migration code, will
disallow exclusive reuse of the page. We'll have to PTE-map the THP.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220131162940.210846-6-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Liang Zhang <zhangliang5@huawei.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Hildenbrand [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:13:40 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
mm: streamline COW logic in do_swap_page()
Currently we have a different COW logic when:
* triggering a read-fault to swapin first and then trigger a write-fault
-> do_swap_page() + do_wp_page()
* triggering a write-fault to swapin
-> do_swap_page() + do_wp_page() only if we fail reuse in do_swap_page()
The COW logic in do_swap_page() is different than our reuse logic in
do_wp_page(). The COW logic in do_wp_page() -- page_count() == 1 -- makes
currently sure that we certainly don't have a remaining reference, e.g.,
via GUP, on the target page we want to reuse: if there is any unexpected
reference, we have to copy to avoid information leaks.
As do_swap_page() behaves differently, in environments with swap enabled
we can currently have an unintended information leak from the parent to
the child, similar as known from CVE-2020-29374:
1. Parent writes to anonymous page
-> Page is mapped writable and modified
2. Page is swapped out
-> Page is unmapped and replaced by swap entry
3. fork()
-> Swap entries are copied to child
4. Child pins page R/O
-> Page is mapped R/O into child
5. Child unmaps page
-> Child still holds GUP reference
6. Parent writes to page
-> Page is reused in do_swap_page()
-> Child can observe changes
Exchanging 2. and 3. should have the same effect.
Let's apply the same COW logic as in do_wp_page(), conditionally trying to
remove the page from the swapcache after freeing the swap entry, however,
before actually mapping our page. We can change the order now that we use
try_to_free_swap(), which doesn't care about the mapcount, instead of
reuse_swap_page().
To handle references from the LRU pagevecs, conditionally drain the local
LRU pagevecs when required, however, don't consider the page_count() when
deciding whether to drain to keep it simple for now.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220131162940.210846-5-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Liang Zhang <zhangliang5@huawei.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Hildenbrand [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:13:37 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
mm: slightly clarify KSM logic in do_swap_page()
Let's make it clearer that KSM might only have to copy a page in case we
have a page in the swapcache, not if we allocated a fresh page and
bypassed the swapcache. While at it, add a comment why this is usually
necessary and merge the two swapcache conditions.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment, per David]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220131162940.210846-4-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Liang Zhang <zhangliang5@huawei.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Hildenbrand [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:13:34 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
mm: optimize do_wp_page() for fresh pages in local LRU pagevecs
For example, if a page just got swapped in via a read fault, the LRU
pagevecs might still hold a reference to the page. If we trigger a write
fault on such a page, the additional reference from the LRU pagevecs will
prohibit reusing the page.
Let's conditionally drain the local LRU pagevecs when we stumble over a
!PageLRU() page. We cannot easily drain remote LRU pagevecs and it might
not be desirable performance-wise. Consequently, this will only avoid
copying in some cases.
Add a simple "page_count(page) > 3" check first but keep the
"page_count(page) > 1 + PageSwapCache(page)" check in place, as we want to
minimize cases where we remove a page from the swapcache but won't be able
to reuse it, for example, because another process has it mapped R/O, to
not affect reclaim.
We cannot easily handle the following cases and we will always have to
copy:
(1) The page is referenced in the LRU pagevecs of other CPUs. We really
would have to drain the LRU pagevecs of all CPUs -- most probably
copying is much cheaper.
(2) The page is already PageLRU() but is getting moved between LRU
lists, for example, for activation (e.g., mark_page_accessed()),
deactivation (MADV_COLD), or lazyfree (MADV_FREE). We'd have to
drain mostly unconditionally, which might be bad performance-wise.
Most probably this won't happen too often in practice.
Note that there are other reasons why an anon page might temporarily not
be PageLRU(): for example, compaction and migration have to isolate LRU
pages from the LRU lists first (isolate_lru_page()), moving them to
temporary local lists and clearing PageLRU() and holding an additional
reference on the page. In that case, we'll always copy.
This change seems to be fairly effective with the reproducer [1] shared by
Nadav, as long as writeback is done synchronously, for example, using
zram. However, with asynchronous writeback, we'll usually fail to free
the swapcache because the page is still under writeback: something we
cannot easily optimize for, and maybe it's not really relevant in
practice.
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/
0480D692-D9B2-429A-9A88-
9BBA1331AC3A@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220131162940.210846-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Liang Zhang <zhangliang5@huawei.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Hildenbrand [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:13:30 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
mm: optimize do_wp_page() for exclusive pages in the swapcache
Patch series "mm: COW fixes part 1: fix the COW security issue for THP and swap", v3.
This series attempts to optimize and streamline the COW logic for ordinary
anon pages and THP anon pages, fixing two remaining instances of
CVE-2020-29374 in do_swap_page() and do_huge_pmd_wp_page(): information
can leak from a parent process to a child process via anonymous pages
shared during fork().
This issue, including other related COW issues, has been summarized in [2]:
"1. Observing Memory Modifications of Private Pages From A Child Process
Long story short: process-private memory might not be as private as you
think once you fork(): successive modifications of private memory
regions in the parent process can still be observed by the child
process, for example, by smart use of vmsplice()+munmap().
The core problem is that pinning pages readable in a child process, such
as done via the vmsplice system call, can result in a child process
observing memory modifications done in the parent process the child is
not supposed to observe. [1] contains an excellent summary and [2]
contains further details. This issue was assigned CVE-2020-29374 [9].
For this to trigger, it's required to use a fork() without subsequent
exec(), for example, as used under Android zygote. Without further
details about an application that forks less-privileged child processes,
one cannot really say what's actually affected and what's not -- see the
details section the end of this mail for a short sshd/openssh analysis.
While commit
17839856fd58 ("gup: document and work around "COW can break
either way" issue") fixed this issue and resulted in other problems
(e.g., ptrace on pmem), commit
09854ba94c6a ("mm: do_wp_page()
simplification") re-introduced part of the problem unfortunately.
The original reproducer can be modified quite easily to use THP [3] and
make the issue appear again on upstream kernels. I modified it to use
hugetlb [4] and it triggers as well. The problem is certainly less
severe with hugetlb than with THP; it merely highlights that we still
have plenty of open holes we should be closing/fixing.
Regarding vmsplice(), the only known workaround is to disallow the
vmsplice() system call ... or disable THP and hugetlb. But who knows
what else is affected (RDMA? O_DIRECT?) to achieve the same goal -- in
the end, it's a more generic issue"
This security issue was first reported by Jann Horn on 27 May 2020 and it
currently affects anonymous pages during swapin, anonymous THP and hugetlb.
This series tackles anonymous pages during swapin and anonymous THP:
- do_swap_page() for handling COW on PTEs during swapin directly
- do_huge_pmd_wp_page() for handling COW on PMD-mapped THP during write
faults
With this series, we'll apply the same COW logic we have in do_wp_page()
to all swappable anon pages: don't reuse (map writable) the page in
case there are additional references (page_count() != 1). All users of
reuse_swap_page() are remove, and consequently reuse_swap_page() is
removed.
In general, we're struggling with the following COW-related issues:
(1) "missed COW": we miss to copy on write and reuse the page (map it
writable) although we must copy because there are pending references
from another process to this page. The result is a security issue.
(2) "wrong COW": we copy on write although we wouldn't have to and
shouldn't: if there are valid GUP references, they will become out
of sync with the pages mapped into the page table. We fail to detect
that such a page can be reused safely, especially if never more than
a single process mapped the page. The result is an intra process
memory corruption.
(3) "unnecessary COW": we copy on write although we wouldn't have to:
performance degradation and temporary increases swap+memory
consumption can be the result.
While this series fixes (1) for swappable anon pages, it tries to reduce
reported cases of (3) first as good and easy as possible to limit the
impact when streamlining. The individual patches try to describe in
which cases we will run into (3).
This series certainly makes (2) worse for THP, because a THP will now
get PTE-mapped on write faults if there are additional references, even
if there was only ever a single process involved: once PTE-mapped, we'll
copy each and every subpage and won't reuse any subpage as long as the
underlying compound page wasn't split.
I'm working on an approach to fix (2) and improve (3): PageAnonExclusive
to mark anon pages that are exclusive to a single process, allow GUP
pins only on such exclusive pages, and allow turning exclusive pages
shared (clearing PageAnonExclusive) only if there are no GUP pins. Anon
pages with PageAnonExclusive set never have to be copied during write
faults, but eventually during fork() if they cannot be turned shared.
The improved reuse logic in this series will essentially also be the
logic to reset PageAnonExclusive. This work will certainly take a
while, but I'm planning on sharing details before having code fully
ready.
#1-#5 can be applied independently of the rest. #6-#9 are mostly only
cleanups related to reuse_swap_page().
Notes:
* For now, I'll leave hugetlb code untouched: "unnecessary COW" might
easily break existing setups because hugetlb pages are a scarce resource
and we could just end up having to crash the application when we run out
of hugetlb pages. We have to be very careful and the security aspect with
hugetlb is most certainly less relevant than for unprivileged anon pages.
* Instead of lru_add_drain() we might actually just drain the lru_add list
or even just remove the single page of interest from the lru_add list.
This would require a new helper function, and could be added if the
conditional lru_add_drain() turn out to be a problem.
* I extended the test case already included in [1] to also test for the
newly found do_swap_page() case. I'll send that out separately once/if
this part was merged.
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/
20211217113049.23850-1-david@redhat.com
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/
3ae33b08-d9ef-f846-56fb-
645e3b9b4c66@redhat.com
This patch (of 9):
Liang Zhang reported [1] that the current COW logic in do_wp_page() is
sub-optimal when it comes to swap+read fault+write fault of anonymous
pages that have a single user, visible via a performance degradation in
the redis benchmark. Something similar was previously reported [2] by
Nadav with a simple reproducer.
After we put an anon page into the swapcache and unmapped it from a single
process, that process might read that page again and refault it read-only.
If that process then writes to that page, the process is actually the
exclusive user of the page, however, the COW logic in do_co_page() won't
be able to reuse it due to the additional reference from the swapcache.
Let's optimize for pages that have been added to the swapcache but only
have an exclusive user. Try removing the swapcache reference if there is
hope that we're the exclusive user.
We will fail removing the swapcache reference in two scenarios:
(1) There are additional swap entries referencing the page: copying
instead of reusing is the right thing to do.
(2) The page is under writeback: theoretically we might be able to reuse
in some cases, however, we cannot remove the additional reference
and will have to copy.
Note that we'll only try removing the page from the swapcache when it's
highly likely that we'll be the exclusive owner after removing the page
from the swapache. As we're about to map that page writable and redirty
it, that should not affect reclaim but is rather the right thing to do.
Further, we might have additional references from the LRU pagevecs, which
will force us to copy instead of being able to reuse. We'll try handling
such references for some scenarios next. Concurrent writeback cannot be
handled easily and we'll always have to copy.
While at it, remove the superfluous page_mapcount() check: it's
implicitly covered by the page_count() for ordinary anon pages.
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/
20220113140318.11117-1-zhangliang5@huawei.com
[2] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/
0480D692-D9B2-429A-9A88-
9BBA1331AC3A@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220131162940.210846-2-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Liang Zhang <zhangliang5@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Miaohe Lin [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:13:27 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
mm/huge_memory: make is_transparent_hugepage() static
It's only used inside the huge_memory.c now. Don't export it and make
it static. We can thus reduce the size of huge_memory.o a bit.
Without this patch:
text data bss dec hex filename
32319 2965 4 35288 89d8 mm/huge_memory.o
With this patch:
text data bss dec hex filename
32042 2957 4 35003 88bb mm/huge_memory.o
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220302082145.12028-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Kravetz [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:13:24 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
userfaultfd/selftests: enable hugetlb remap and remove event testing
With MADV_DONTNEED support added to hugetlb mappings, mremap testing can
also be enabled for hugetlb.
Modify the tests to use madvise MADV_DONTNEED and MADV_REMOVE instead of
fallocate hole puch for releasing hugetlb pages.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220215002348.128823-4-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Kravetz [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:13:21 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
selftests/vm: add hugetlb madvise MADV_DONTNEED MADV_REMOVE test
Now that MADV_DONTNEED support for hugetlb is enabled, add corresponding
tests. MADV_REMOVE has been enabled for some time, but no tests exist so
add them as well.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220215002348.128823-3-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Kravetz [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:13:18 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
mm: enable MADV_DONTNEED for hugetlb mappings
Patch series "Add hugetlb MADV_DONTNEED support", v3.
Userfaultfd selftests for hugetlb does not perform UFFD_EVENT_REMAP
testing. However, mremap support was recently added in commit
550a7d60bd5e ("mm, hugepages: add mremap() support for hugepage backed
vma"). While attempting to enable mremap support in the test, it was
discovered that the mremap test indirectly depends on MADV_DONTNEED.
madvise does not allow MADV_DONTNEED for hugetlb mappings. However, that
is primarily due to the check in can_madv_lru_vma(). By simply removing
the check and adding huge page alignment, MADV_DONTNEED can be made to
work for hugetlb mappings.
Do note that there is no compelling use case for adding this support.
This was discussed in the RFC [1]. However, adding support makes sense as
it is fairly trivial and brings hugetlb functionality more in line with
'normal' memory.
After enabling support, add selftest for MADV_DONTNEED as well as
MADV_REMOVE. Then update userfaultfd selftest.
If new functionality is accepted, then madvise man page will be updated to
indicate hugetlb is supported. It will also be updated to clarify what
happens to the passed length argument.
This patch (of 3):
MADV_DONTNEED is currently disabled for hugetlb mappings. This certainly
makes sense in shared file mappings as the pagecache maintains a reference
to the page and it will never be freed. However, it could be useful to
unmap and free pages in private mappings. In addition, userfaultfd minor
fault users may be able to simplify code by using MADV_DONTNEED.
The primary thing preventing MADV_DONTNEED from working on hugetlb
mappings is a check in can_madv_lru_vma(). To allow support for hugetlb
mappings create and use a new routine madvise_dontneed_free_valid_vma()
that allows hugetlb mappings in this specific case.
For normal mappings, madvise requires the start address be PAGE aligned
and rounds up length to the next multiple of PAGE_SIZE. Do similarly for
hugetlb mappings: require start address be huge page size aligned and
round up length to the next multiple of huge page size. Use the new
madvise_dontneed_free_valid_vma routine to check alignment and round up
length/end. zap_page_range requires this alignment for hugetlb vmas
otherwise we will hit BUGs.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220215002348.128823-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220215002348.128823-2-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrey Konovalov [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:13:15 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
kasan: disable LOCKDEP when printing reports
If LOCKDEP detects a bug while KASAN is printing a report and if
panic_on_warn is set, KASAN will not be able to finish. Disable LOCKDEP
while KASAN is printing a report.
See https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202115 for an example
of the issue.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c48a2a3288200b07e1788b77365c2f02784cfeb4.1646237226.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrey Konovalov [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:13:12 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
kasan: move and hide kasan_save_enable/restore_multi_shot
- Move kasan_save_enable/restore_multi_shot() declarations to
mm/kasan/kasan.h, as there is no need for them to be visible outside
of KASAN implementation.
- Only define and export these functions when KASAN tests are enabled.
- Move their definitions closer to other test-related code in report.c.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6ba637333b78447f027d775f2d55ab1a40f63c99.1646237226.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrey Konovalov [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:13:09 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
kasan: reorder reporting functions
Move print_error_description()'s, report_suppressed()'s, and
report_enabled()'s definitions to improve the logical order of function
definitions in report.c.
No functional changes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/82aa926c411e00e76e97e645a551ede9ed0c5e79.1646237226.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrey Konovalov [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:13:06 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
kasan: respect KASAN_BIT_REPORTED in all reporting routines
Currently, only kasan_report() checks the KASAN_BIT_REPORTED and
KASAN_BIT_MULTI_SHOT flags.
Make other reporting routines check these flags as well.
Also add explanatory comments.
Note that the current->kasan_depth check is split out into
report_suppressed() and only called for kasan_report().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/715e346b10b398e29ba1b425299dcd79e29d58ce.1646237226.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrey Konovalov [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:13:03 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
kasan: add comment about UACCESS regions to kasan_report
Add a comment explaining why kasan_report() is the only reporting function
that uses user_access_save/restore().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1201ca3c2be42c7bd077c53d2e46f4a51dd1476a.1646237226.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrey Konovalov [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:13:00 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
kasan: rename kasan_access_info to kasan_report_info
Rename kasan_access_info to kasan_report_info, as the latter name better
reflects the struct's purpose.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/158a4219a5d356901d017352558c989533a0782c.1646237226.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrey Konovalov [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:12:57 +0000 (18:12 -0700)]
kasan: move and simplify kasan_report_async
Place kasan_report_async() next to the other main reporting routines.
Also simplify printed information.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/52d942ef3ffd29bdfa225bbe8e327bc5bda7ab09.1646237226.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrey Konovalov [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:12:55 +0000 (18:12 -0700)]
kasan: call print_report from kasan_report_invalid_free
Call print_report() in kasan_report_invalid_free() instead of calling
printing functions directly. Compared to the existing implementation of
kasan_report_invalid_free(), print_report() makes sure that the buggy
address has metadata before printing it.
The change requires adding a report type field into kasan_access_info and
using it accordingly.
kasan_report_async() is left as is, as using print_report() will only
complicate the code.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9ea6f0604c5d2e1fb28d93dc6c44232c1f8017fe.1646237226.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrey Konovalov [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:12:52 +0000 (18:12 -0700)]
kasan: merge __kasan_report into kasan_report
Merge __kasan_report() into kasan_report(). The code is simple enough to
be readable without the __kasan_report() helper.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c8a125497ef82f7042b3795918dffb81a85a878e.1646237226.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrey Konovalov [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:12:49 +0000 (18:12 -0700)]
kasan: restructure kasan_report
Restructure kasan_report() to make reviewing the subsequent patches
easier.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ca28042889858b8cc4724d3d4378387f90d7a59d.1646237226.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrey Konovalov [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:12:46 +0000 (18:12 -0700)]
kasan: simplify kasan_find_first_bad_addr call sites
Move the addr_has_metadata() check into kasan_find_first_bad_addr().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a49576f7a23283d786ba61579cb0c5057e8f0b9b.1646237226.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrey Konovalov [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:12:43 +0000 (18:12 -0700)]
kasan: split out print_report from __kasan_report
Split out the part of __kasan_report() that prints things into
print_report(). One of the subsequent patches makes another error handler
use print_report() as well.
Includes lower-level changes:
- Allow addr_has_metadata() accepting a tagged address.
- Drop the const qualifier from the fields of kasan_access_info to
avoid excessive type casts.
- Change the type of the address argument of __kasan_report() and
end_report() to void * to reduce the number of type casts.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9be3ed99dd24b9c4e1c4a848b69a0c6ecefd845e.1646237226.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrey Konovalov [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:12:40 +0000 (18:12 -0700)]
kasan: move disable_trace_on_warning to start_report
Move the disable_trace_on_warning() call, which enables the
/proc/sys/kernel/traceoff_on_warning interface for KASAN bugs, to
start_report(), so that it functions for all types of KASAN reports.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7c066c5de26234ad2cebdd931adfe437f8a95d58.1646237226.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrey Konovalov [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:12:37 +0000 (18:12 -0700)]
kasan: move update_kunit_status to start_report
Instead of duplicating calls to update_kunit_status() in every error
report routine, call it once in start_report(). Pass the sync flag as an
additional argument to start_report().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cae5c845a0b6f3c867014e53737cdac56b11edc7.1646237226.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrey Konovalov [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:12:34 +0000 (18:12 -0700)]
kasan: check CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST instead of CONFIG_KUNIT
Check the more specific CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST config option when
defining things related to KUnit-compatible KASAN tests instead of
CONFIG_KUNIT.
Also put the kunit_kasan_status definition next to the definitons of other
KASAN-related structs.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/223592d38d2a601a160a3b2b3d5a9f9090350e62.1646237226.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrey Konovalov [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:12:31 +0000 (18:12 -0700)]
kasan: simplify kasan_update_kunit_status() and call sites
- Rename kasan_update_kunit_status() to update_kunit_status() (the
function is static).
- Move the IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KUNIT) to the function's definition
instead of duplicating it at call sites.
- Obtain and check current->kunit_test within the function.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dac26d811ae31856c3d7666de0b108a3735d962d.1646237226.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrey Konovalov [Fri, 25 Mar 2022 01:12:28 +0000 (18:12 -0700)]
kasan: simplify async check in end_report()
Currently, end_report() does not call trace_error_report_end() for bugs
detected in either async or asymm mode (when kasan_async_fault_possible()
returns true), as the address of the bad access might be unknown.
However, for asymm mode, the address is known for faults triggered by read
operations.
Instead of using kasan_async_fault_possible(), simply check that the addr
is not NULL when calling trace_error_report_end().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1c8ce43f97300300e62c941181afa2eb738965c5.1646237226.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
projects / platform / kernel / linux-starfive.git / log