review.tizen.org Git - sdk/emulator/emulator-kernel.git/log

ARCNET: fix hard_header_len limit

For arcnet the bare minimum header only contains the 4 bytes to
specify source, dest and offset (1, 1 and 2 bytes respectively).
The corresponding struct is struct arc_hardware.

The struct archdr contains additionally a union of possible soft
headers. When doing $insertusecasehere packets might well
include short (or even no?) soft headers.

For this reason only use arc_hardware instead of archdr to
determine the hard_header_len for an arcnet device.

Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge branch 'for-upstream' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth

Johan Hedberg says:

====================
pull request: bluetooth 2015-09-17

Here's one important patch for the 4.3-rc series that fixes an issue
with Bluetooth LE encryption failing because of a too early check for
the SMP context.

Please let me know if there are any issues pulling. Thanks.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

atm: deal with setting entry before mkip was called

If we didn't call ATMARP_MKIP before ATMARP_ENCAP the VCC descriptor is
non-existant and we'll end up dereferencing a NULL ptr:

[1033173.491930] kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory accessirq event stamp: 123386
[1033173.493678] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN
[1033173.493689] Modules linked in:
[1033173.493697] CPU: 9 PID: 23815 Comm: trinity-c64 Not tainted 4.2.0-next-20150911-sasha-00043-g353d875-dirty #2545
[1033173.493706] task: ffff8800630c4000 ti: ffff880063110000 task.ti: ffff880063110000
[1033173.493823] RIP: clip_ioctl (net/atm/clip.c:320 net/atm/clip.c:689)
[1033173.493826] RSP: 0018:ffff880063117a88  EFLAGS: 00010203
[1033173.493828] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 000000000000000c
[1033173.493830] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffffb3f10720 RDI: 0000000000000014
[1033173.493832] RBP: ffff880063117b80 R08: ffff88047574d9a4 R09: 0000000000000000
[1033173.493834] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff1000c622f53
[1033173.493836] R13: ffff8800cb905500 R14: ffff8808d6da2000 R15: 00000000fffffdfd
[1033173.493840] FS:  00007fa56b92d700(0000) GS:ffff880478000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[1033173.493843] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[1033173.493845] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000630e8000 CR4: 00000000000006a0
[1033173.493855] Stack:
[1033173.493862]  ffffffffb0b60444 000000000000eaea 0000000041b58ab3 ffffffffb3c3ce32
[1033173.493867]  ffffffffb0b6f3e0 ffffffffb0b60444 ffffffffb5ea2e50 1ffff1000c622f5e
[1033173.493873]  ffff8800630c4cd8 00000000000ee09a ffffffffb3ec4888 ffffffffb5ea2de8
[1033173.493874] Call Trace:
[1033173.494108] do_vcc_ioctl (net/atm/ioctl.c:170)
[1033173.494113] vcc_ioctl (net/atm/ioctl.c:189)
[1033173.494116] svc_ioctl (net/atm/svc.c:605)
[1033173.494200] sock_do_ioctl (net/socket.c:874)
[1033173.494204] sock_ioctl (net/socket.c:958)
[1033173.494244] do_vfs_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:43 fs/ioctl.c:607)
[1033173.494290] SyS_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:622 fs/ioctl.c:613)
[1033173.494295] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:186)
[1033173.494362] Code: fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 50 09 00 00 49 8b 9e 60 06 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8d 7b 14 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 04 02 48 89 fa 83 e2 07 38 d0 7f 08 84 c0 0f 85 14 09 00
All code

========
   0:   fa                      cli
   1:   48 c1 ea 03             shr    $0x3,%rdx
   5:   80 3c 02 00             cmpb   $0x0,(%rdx,%rax,1)
   9:   0f 85 50 09 00 00       jne    0x95f
   f:   49 8b 9e 60 06 00 00    mov    0x660(%r14),%rbx
  16:   48 b8 00 00 00 00 00    movabs $0xdffffc0000000000,%rax
  1d:   fc ff df
  20:   48 8d 7b 14             lea    0x14(%rbx),%rdi
  24:   48 89 fa                mov    %rdi,%rdx
  27:   48 c1 ea 03             shr    $0x3,%rdx
  2b:*  0f b6 04 02             movzbl (%rdx,%rax,1),%eax               <-- trapping instruction
  2f:   48 89 fa                mov    %rdi,%rdx
  32:   83 e2 07                and    $0x7,%edx
  35:   38 d0                   cmp    %dl,%al
  37:   7f 08                   jg     0x41
  39:   84 c0                   test   %al,%al
  3b:   0f 85 14 09 00 00       jne    0x955

Code starting with the faulting instruction
===========================================
   0:   0f b6 04 02             movzbl (%rdx,%rax,1),%eax
   4:   48 89 fa                mov    %rdi,%rdx
   7:   83 e2 07                and    $0x7,%edx
   a:   38 d0                   cmp    %dl,%al
   c:   7f 08                   jg     0x16
   e:   84 c0                   test   %al,%al
  10:   0f 85 14 09 00 00       jne    0x92a
[1033173.494366] RIP clip_ioctl (net/atm/clip.c:320 net/atm/clip.c:689)
[1033173.494368]  RSP <ffff880063117a88>

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: ip6_fragment: fix headroom tests and skb leak

David Woodhouse reports skb_under_panic when we try to push ethernet
header to fragmented ipv6 skbs:

skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:c1277f1e len:1294 put:14 head:dec98000
data:dec97ffc tail:0xdec9850a end:0xdec98f40 dev:br-lan
[..]
ip6_finish_output2+0x196/0x4da

David further debugged this:
  [..] offending fragments were arriving here with skb_headroom(skb)==10.
  Which is reasonable, being the Solos ADSL card's header of 8 bytes
  followed by 2 bytes of PPP frame type.

The problem is that if netfilter ipv6 defragmentation is used, skb_cow()
in ip6_forward will only see reassembled skb.

Therefore, headroom is overestimated by 8 bytes (we pulled fragment
header) and we don't check the skbs in the frag_list either.

We can't do these checks in netfilter defrag since outdev isn't known yet.

Furthermore, existing tests in ip6_fragment did not consider the fragment
or ipv6 header size when checking headroom of the fraglist skbs.

While at it, also fix a skb leak on memory allocation -- ip6_fragment
must consume the skb.

I tested this e1000 driver hacked to not allocate additional headroom
(we end up in slowpath, since LL_RESERVED_SPACE is 16).

If 2 bytes of headroom are allocated, fastpath is taken (14 byte
ethernet header was pulled, so 16 byte headroom available in all
fragments).

Reported-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Diagnosed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Tested-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

solos-pci: Increase headroom on received packets

A comment in include/linux/skbuff.h says that:

* Various parts of the networking layer expect at least 32 bytes of
* headroom, you should not reduce this.

This was demonstrated by a panic when handling fragmented IPv6 packets:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=144236093519172&w=2

It's not entirely clear if that comment is still valid — and if it is,
perhaps netif_rx() ought to be enforcing it with a warning.

But either way, it is rather stupid from a performance point of view
for us to be receiving packets into a buffer which doesn't have enough
room to prepend an Ethernet header — it means that *every* incoming
packet is going to be need to be reallocated. So let's fix that.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: ks8851: Export OF module alias information

Drivers needs to export the OF id table and this be built into
the module or udev won't have the necessary information to autoload
the driver module when the device is registered via OF.

Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/mlx4_en: really allow to change RSS key

When changing rss key, we do not want to overwrite user provided key
by the one provided by netdev_rss_key_fill(), which is the host random
key generated at boot time.

Fixes: 947cbb0ac242 ("net/mlx4_en: Support for configurable RSS hash function")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Eyal Perry <eyalpe@mellanox.com>
CC: Amir Vadai <amirv@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Fix vti use case with oif in dst lookups

Steffen reported that the recent change to add oif to dst lookups breaks
the VTI use case. The problem is that with the oif set in the flow struct
the comparison to the nh_oif is triggered. Fix by splitting the
FLOWI_FLAG_VRFSRC into 2 flags -- one that triggers the vrf device cache
bypass (FLOWI_FLAG_VRFSRC) and another telling the lookup to not compare
nh oif (FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF).

Fixes: 42a7b32b73d6 ("xfrm: Add oif to dst lookups")

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

cxgb4: add device ID for few T5 adapters

Signed-off-by: Hariprasad Shenai <hariprasad@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: qdisc: enhance default_qdisc documentation

Aside from some lingual cleanup, point out which interfaces are not or
partly covered by this setting.

Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Add documentation for VRF device

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

openvswitch: Fix IPv6 exthdr handling with ct helpers.

Static code analysis reveals the following bug:

        net/openvswitch/conntrack.c:281 ovs_ct_helper()
        warn: unsigned 'protoff' is never less than zero.

This signedness bug breaks error handling for IPv6 extension headers when
using conntrack helpers. Fix the error by using a local signed variable.

Fixes:  cae3a2627520: "openvswitch: Allow attaching helpers to ct
action"
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: include NLM_F_REPLACE in route replace notifications

This patch adds NLM_F_REPLACE flag to ipv6 route replace notifications.
This makes nlm_flags in ipv6 replace notifications consistent
with ipv4.

Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Bluetooth: Delay check for conn->smp in smp_conn_security()

There are several actions that smp_conn_security() might make that do
not require a valid SMP context (conn->smp pointer). One of these
actions is to encrypt the link with an existing LTK. If the SMP
context wasn't initialized properly we should still allow the
independent actions to be done, i.e. the check for the context should
only be done at the last possible moment.

Reported-by: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+

dccp: drop null test before destroy functions

Remove unneeded NULL test.

The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@
expression x;
@@

-if (x != NULL)
  $kmem_cache_destroy\|mempool_destroy\|dma_pool_destroy$(x);

@@
expression x;
@@

-if (x != NULL) {
  $kmem_cache_destroy\|mempool_destroy\|dma_pool_destroy$(x);
  x = NULL;
-}
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: core: drop null test before destroy functions

Remove unneeded NULL test.

The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@ expression x; @@
-if (x != NULL) {
$kmem_cache_destroy\|mempool_destroy\|dma_pool_destroy$(x);
x = NULL;
-}
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

atm: he: drop null test before destroy functions

Remove unneeded NULL test.

The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@ expression x; @@
-if (x != NULL)
$kmem_cache_destroy\|mempool_destroy\|dma_pool_destroy$(x);
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

openvswitch: Fix mask generation for nested attributes.

Masks were added to OVS flows in a way that was backwards compatible
with userspace programs that did not generate masks. As a result, it is
possible that we may receive flows that do not have a mask and we need
to synthesize one.

Generating a mask requires iterating over attributes and descending into
nested attributes. For each level we need to know the size to generate the
correct mask. We do this with a linked table of attribute types.

Although the logic to handle these nested attributes was there in concept,
there are a number of bugs in practice. Examples include incomplete links
between tables, variable length attributes being treated as nested and
missing sanity checks.

Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: stmmac: Use msleep rather then udelay for reset delay

The reset delays used for stmmac are in the order of 10ms to 1 second,
which is far too long for udelay usage, so switch to using msleep.

Practically this fixes the PHY not being reliably detected in some cases
as udelay wouldn't actually delay for long enough to let the phy
reliably be reset.

Signed-off-by: Sjoerd Simons <sjoerd.simons@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

rtnetlink: catch -EOPNOTSUPP errors from ndo_bridge_getlink

problem reported:
kernel 4.1.3
------------
# bridge vlan
port vlan ids
eth0 1 PVID Egress Untagged
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100

vmbr0 1 PVID Egress Untagged
94

kernel 4.2
-----------
# bridge vlan
port vlan ids

ndo_bridge_getlink can return -EOPNOTSUPP when an interfaces
ndo_bridge_getlink op is set to switchdev_port_bridge_getlink
and CONFIG_SWITCHDEV is not defined. This today can happen to
bond, rocker and team devices. This patch adds -EOPNOTSUPP
checks after calls to ndo_bridge_getlink.

Fixes: 85fdb956726ff2a ("switchdev: cut over to new switchdev_port_bridge_getlink")
Reported-by: Alexandre DERUMIER <aderumier@odiso.com>
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: mvneta: fix DMA buffer unmapping in mvneta_rx()

This patch fixes a regression introduced by the commit a84e32894191
("net: mvneta: fix refilling for Rx DMA buffers"). Due to this commit
the newly allocated Rx buffers are DMA-unmapped in place of those passed
to the networking stack. Obviously, this causes data corruptions.

This patch fixes the issue by ensuring that the right Rx buffers are
DMA-unmapped.

Reported-by: Oren Laskin <oren@igneous.io>
Signed-off-by: Simon Guinot <simon.guinot@sequanux.org>
Fixes: a84e32894191 ("net: mvneta: fix refilling for Rx DMA buffers")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.8+
Tested-by: Oren Laskin <oren@igneous.io>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge branch 'ip6tunnel_dst'

Martin KaFai Lau says:

====================
ipv6: Fix dst_entry refcnt bugs in ip6_tunnel

v4:
- Fix a compilation error in patch 5 when CONFIG_LOCKDEP is turned on and
  re-test it

v3:
- Merge a 'if else if' test in patch 4
- Use rcu_dereference_protected in patch 5 to fix a sparse check when
  CONFIG_SPARSE_RCU_POINTER is enabled

v2:
- Add patch 4 and 5 to remove the spinlock

v1:
This patch series is to fix the dst refcnt bugs in ip6_tunnel.

Patch 1 and 2 are the prep works.  Patch 3 is the fix.

I can reproduce the bug by adding and removing the ip6gre tunnel
while running a super_netperf TCP_CRR test.  I get the following
trace by adding WARN_ON_ONCE(newrefcnt < 0) to dst_release():

[  312.760432] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  312.774664] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 10263 at net/core/dst.c:288 dst_release+0xf3/0x100()
[  312.776041] Modules linked in: k10temp coretemp hwmon ip6_gre ip6_tunnel tunnel6 ipmi_devintf ipmi_ms\
ghandler ip6table_filter ip6_tables xt_NFLOG nfnetlink_log nfnetlink xt_comment xt_statistic iptable_fil\
ter ip_tables x_tables nfsv3 nfs_acl nfs fscache lockd grace mptctl netconsole autofs4 rpcsec_gss_krb5 a\
uth_rpcgss oid_registry sunrpc ipv6 dm_mod loop iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support serio_raw rtc_cmos pcspkr i\
2c_i801 i2c_core lpc_ich mfd_core ehci_pci ehci_hcd e1000e mlx4_en ptp pps_core vxlan udp_tunnel ip6_udp\
_tunnel mlx4_core sg button ext3 jbd mpt2sas raid_class
[  312.785302] CPU: 2 PID: 10263 Comm: netperf Not tainted 4.2.0-rc8-00046-g4db9b63-dirty #15
[  312.791695] Hardware name: Quanta Freedom /Windmill-EP, BIOS F03_3B04 09/12/2013
[  312.792965]  ffffffff819dca2c ffff8811dfbdf6f8 ffffffff816537de ffff88123788fdb8
[  312.794263]  0000000000000000 ffff8811dfbdf738 ffffffff81052646 ffff8811dfbdf768
[  312.795593]  ffff881203a98180 00000000ffffffff ffff88242927a000 ffff88120a2532e0
[  312.796946] Call Trace:
[  312.797380]  [<ffffffff816537de>] dump_stack+0x45/0x57
[  312.798288]  [<ffffffff81052646>] warn_slowpath_common+0x86/0xc0
[  312.799699]  [<ffffffff8105273a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
[  312.800852]  [<ffffffff8159f9b3>] dst_release+0xf3/0x100
[  312.801834]  [<ffffffffa03f1308>] ip6_tnl_dst_store+0x48/0x70 [ip6_tunnel]
[  312.803738]  [<ffffffffa03fd0b6>] ip6gre_xmit2+0x536/0x720 [ip6_gre]
[  312.804774]  [<ffffffffa03fd40a>] ip6gre_tunnel_xmit+0x16a/0x410 [ip6_gre]
[  312.805986]  [<ffffffff8159934b>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x23b/0x390
[  312.808810]  [<ffffffff815a2f5f>] ? neigh_destroy+0xef/0x140
[  312.809843]  [<ffffffff81599a6c>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x48c/0x4f0
[  312.813931]  [<ffffffff81599ae3>] dev_queue_xmit_sk+0x13/0x20
[  312.814993]  [<ffffffff815a0832>] neigh_direct_output+0x12/0x20
[  312.817448]  [<ffffffffa021d633>] ip6_finish_output2+0x183/0x460 [ipv6]
[  312.818762]  [<ffffffff81306fc5>] ? find_next_bit+0x15/0x20
[  312.819671]  [<ffffffffa021fd79>] ip6_finish_output+0x89/0xe0 [ipv6]
[  312.820720]  [<ffffffffa021fe14>] ip6_output+0x44/0xe0 [ipv6]
[  312.821762]  [<ffffffff815c8809>] ? nf_hook_slow+0x69/0xc0
[  312.823123]  [<ffffffffa021d232>] ip6_xmit+0x242/0x4c0 [ipv6]
[  312.824073]  [<ffffffffa021c9f0>] ? ac6_proc_exit+0x20/0x20 [ipv6]
[  312.825116]  [<ffffffffa024c751>] inet6_csk_xmit+0x61/0xa0 [ipv6]
[  312.826127]  [<ffffffff815eb590>] tcp_transmit_skb+0x4f0/0x9b0
[  312.827441]  [<ffffffff815ed267>] tcp_connect+0x637/0x7a0
[  312.828327]  [<ffffffffa0245906>] tcp_v6_connect+0x2d6/0x550 [ipv6]
[  312.829581]  [<ffffffff81606f05>] __inet_stream_connect+0x95/0x2f0
[  312.830600]  [<ffffffff810ae13a>] ? hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x1a/0xf0
[  312.833456]  [<ffffffff812fba19>] ? timerqueue_add+0x59/0xb0
[  312.834407]  [<ffffffff81607198>] inet_stream_connect+0x38/0x50
[  312.835886]  [<ffffffff8157cb17>] SYSC_connect+0xb7/0xf0
[  312.840035]  [<ffffffff810af6d3>] ? do_setitimer+0x1b3/0x200
[  312.840983]  [<ffffffff810af75a>] ? alarm_setitimer+0x3a/0x70
[  312.841941]  [<ffffffff8157d7ae>] SyS_connect+0xe/0x10
[  312.842818]  [<ffffffff81659297>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6a
[  312.844206] ---[ end trace 43f3ecd86c3b1313 ]---
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: Replace spinlock with seqlock and rcu in ip6_tunnel

This patch uses a seqlock to ensure consistency between idst->dst and
idst->cookie. It also makes dst freeing from fib tree to undergo a
rcu grace period.

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: Avoid double dst_free

It is a prep work to get dst freeing from fib tree undergo
a rcu grace period.

The following is a common paradigm:
if (ip6_del_rt(rt))
dst_free(rt)

which means, if rt cannot be deleted from the fib tree, dst_free(rt) now.
1. We don't know the ip6_del_rt(rt) failure is because it
   was not managed by fib tree (e.g. DST_NOCACHE) or it had already been
   removed from the fib tree.
2. If rt had been managed by the fib tree, ip6_del_rt(rt) failure means
   dst_free(rt) has been called already.  A second
   dst_free(rt) is not always obviously safe.  The rt may have
   been destroyed already.
3. If rt is a DST_NOCACHE, dst_free(rt) should not be called.
4. It is a stopper to make dst freeing from fib tree undergo a
   rcu grace period.

This patch is to use a DST_NOCACHE flag to indicate a rt is
not managed by the fib tree.

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: Fix dst_entry refcnt bugs in ip6_tunnel

Problems in the current dst_entry cache in the ip6_tunnel:

1. ip6_tnl_dst_set is racy.  There is no lock to protect it:
   - One major problem is that the dst refcnt gets messed up. F.e.
     the same dst_cache can be released multiple times and then
     triggering the infamous dst refcnt < 0 warning message.
   - Another issue is the inconsistency between dst_cache and
     dst_cookie.

   It can be reproduced by adding and removing the ip6gre tunnel
   while running a super_netperf TCP_CRR test.

2. ip6_tnl_dst_get does not take the dst refcnt before returning
   the dst.

This patch:
1. Create a percpu dst_entry cache in ip6_tnl
2. Use a spinlock to protect the dst_cache operations
3. ip6_tnl_dst_get always takes the dst refcnt before returning

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: Rename the dst_cache helper functions in ip6_tunnel

It is a prep work to fix the dst_entry refcnt bugs in
ip6_tunnel.

This patch rename:
1. ip6_tnl_dst_check() to ip6_tnl_dst_get() to better
reflect that it will take a dst refcnt in the next patch.
2. ip6_tnl_dst_store() to ip6_tnl_dst_set() to have a more
conventional name matching with ip6_tnl_dst_get().

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: Refactor common ip6gre_tunnel_init codes

It is a prep work to fix the dst_entry refcnt bugs in ip6_tunnel.

This patch refactors some common init codes used by both
ip6gre_tunnel_init and ip6gre_tap_init.

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

irda: ali-ircc: Fix deadlock in ali_ircc_sir_change_speed()

ali_ircc_sir_change_speed() is always called with self->lock held,
so acquiring the lock inside it leads to unavoidable deadlock.

Call graph:
ali_ircc_sir_change_speed() is called from ali_ircc_change_speed()
  ali_ircc_fir_hard_xmit() under spin_lock_irqsave(&self->lock, flags);
  ali_ircc_sir_hard_xmit() under spin_lock_irqsave(&self->lock, flags);
  ali_ircc_net_ioctl() under spin_lock_irqsave(&self->lock, flags);
  ali_ircc_dma_xmit_complete()
    ali_ircc_fir_interrupt()
      ali_ircc_interrupt() under spin_lock(&self->lock);
  ali_ircc_sir_write_wakeup()
    ali_ircc_sir_interrupt()
      ali_ircc_interrupt() under spin_lock(&self->lock);

The patch removes spin_lock/unlock from ali_ircc_sir_change_speed().

Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).

Signed-off-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

openvswitch: Fix dependency on IPv6 defrag.

When NF_CONNTRACK is built-in, NF_DEFRAG_IPV6 is a module, and
OPENVSWITCH is built-in, the following build error would occur:

net/built-in.o: In function `ovs_ct_execute':
(.text+0x10f587): undefined reference to `nf_ct_frag6_gather'

Fixes: 7f8a436eaa2c ("openvswitch: Add conntrack action")
Reported-by: Jim Davis <jim.epost@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bridge: fix igmpv3 / mldv2 report parsing

With the newly introduced helper functions the skb pulling is hidden in
the checksumming function - and undone before returning to the caller.

The IGMPv3 and MLDv2 report parsing functions in the bridge still
assumed that the skb is pointing to the beginning of the IGMP/MLD
message while it is now kept at the beginning of the IPv4/6 header,
breaking the message parsing and creating packet loss.

Fixing this by taking the offset between IP and IGMP/MLD header into
account, too.

Fixes: 9afd85c9e455 ("net: Export IGMP/MLD message validation code")
Reported-by: Tobias Powalowski <tobias.powalowski@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: Tobias Powalowski <tobias.powalowski@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Lüssing <linus.luessing@c0d3.blue>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bnx2x: use ktime_get_seconds() for timestamp

commit c48f350ff5e7 "bnx2x: Add MFW dump support" added the
bnx2x_update_mfw_dump() function that reads the current time and stores
it in a 32-bit field that gets passed into a buffer in a fixed format.

This is potentially broken when the epoch overflows in 2038, and
otherwise overflows in 2106. As we're trying to avoid uses of
struct timeval for this reason, I noticed the addition of this
function, and tried to rewrite it in a way that is more explicit
about the overflow and that will keep working once we deprecate
struct timeval.

I assume that it is not possible to change the ABI any more, otherwise
we should try to use a 64-bit field for the seconds right away.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@qlogic.com>
Cc: Ariel Elior <Ariel.Elior@qlogic.com>
Acked-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

sctp: fix race on protocol/netns initialization

Consider sctp module is unloaded and is being requested because an user
is creating a sctp socket.

During initialization, sctp will add the new protocol type and then
initialize pernet subsys:

        status = sctp_v4_protosw_init();
        if (status)
                goto err_protosw_init;

        status = sctp_v6_protosw_init();
        if (status)
                goto err_v6_protosw_init;

        status = register_pernet_subsys(&sctp_net_ops);

The problem is that after those calls to sctp_v{4,6}_protosw_init(), it
is possible for userspace to create SCTP sockets like if the module is
already fully loaded. If that happens, one of the possible effects is
that we will have readers for net->sctp.local_addr_list list earlier
than expected and sctp_net_init() does not take precautions while
dealing with that list, leading to a potential panic but not limited to
that, as sctp_sock_init() will copy a bunch of blank/partially
initialized values from net->sctp.

The race happens like this:

     CPU 0                           |  CPU 1
  socket()                           |
   __sock_create                     | socket()
    inet_create                      |  __sock_create
     list_for_each_entry_rcu(        |
        answer, &inetsw[sock->type], |
        list) {                      |   inet_create
      /* no hits */                  |
     if (unlikely(err)) {            |
      ...                            |
      request_module()               |
      /* socket creation is blocked  |
       * the module is fully loaded  |
       */                            |
       sctp_init                     |
        sctp_v4_protosw_init         |
         inet_register_protosw       |
          list_add_rcu(&p->list,     |
                       last_perm);   |
                                     |  list_for_each_entry_rcu(
                                     |     answer, &inetsw[sock->type],
        sctp_v6_protosw_init         |     list) {
                                     |     /* hit, so assumes protocol
                                     |      * is already loaded
                                     |      */
                                     |  /* socket creation continues
                                     |   * before netns is initialized
                                     |   */
        register_pernet_subsys       |

Simply inverting the initialization order between
register_pernet_subsys() and sctp_v4_protosw_init() is not possible
because register_pernet_subsys() will create a control sctp socket, so
the protocol must be already visible by then. Deferring the socket
creation to a work-queue is not good specially because we loose the
ability to handle its errors.

So, as suggested by Vlad, the fix is to split netns initialization in
two moments: defaults and control socket, so that the defaults are
already loaded by when we register the protocol, while control socket
initialization is kept at the same moment it is today.

Fixes: 4db67e808640 ("sctp: Make the address lists per network namespace")
Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ebpf: emit correct src_reg for conditional jumps

Instead of always emitting BPF_REG_X, let's emit BPF_REG_X only when the
source actually is BPF_X. This causes programs generated by the classic
converter to not be importable via bpf(), as the eBPF verifier checks that
the src_reg is correct or 0. While not a problem yet, this will be a
problem when BPF_PROG_DUMP lands, and we can potentially dump and re-import
programs generated by the converter.

Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho.andersen@canonical.com>
CC: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
CC: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

netlink, mmap: transform mmap skb into full skb on taps

Ken-ichirou reported that running netlink in mmap mode for receive in
combination with nlmon will throw a NULL pointer dereference in
__kfree_skb() on nlmon_xmit(), in my case I can also trigger an "unable
to handle kernel paging request". The problem is the skb_clone() in
__netlink_deliver_tap_skb() for skbs that are mmaped.

I.e. the cloned skb doesn't have a destructor, whereas the mmap netlink
skb has it pointed to netlink_skb_destructor(), set in the handler
netlink_ring_setup_skb(). There, skb->head is being set to NULL, so
that in such cases, __kfree_skb() doesn't perform a skb_release_data()
via skb_release_all(), where skb->head is possibly being freed through
kfree(head) into slab allocator, although netlink mmap skb->head points
to the mmap buffer. Similarly, the same has to be done also for large
netlink skbs where the data area is vmalloced. Therefore, as discussed,
make a copy for these rather rare cases for now. This fixes the issue
on my and Ken-ichirou's test-cases.

Reference: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.network/371129
Fixes: bcbde0d449ed ("net: netlink: virtual tap device management")
Reported-by: Ken-ichirou MATSUZAWA <chamaken@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Ken-ichirou MATSUZAWA <chamaken@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge tag 'sound-fix-4.3-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A collection of small fixes since the last update: the HD-audio quirks
  as usual with a USB-audio fix and a trivial fix for the old sparc
  driver"

* tag 'sound-fix-4.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: usb-audio: Change internal PCM order
  ALSA: hda - Fix white noise on Dell M3800
  ALSA: hda - Use ALC880_FIXUP_FUJITSU for FSC Amilo M1437
  ALSA: hda - Enable headphone jack detect on old Fujitsu laptops
  ALSA: sparc: amd7930: Fix module autoload for OF platform driver
  ALSA: hda - Add some FIXUP quirks for white noise on Dell laptop.

Merge branch 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Just a bunch of fixes to squeeze in before -rc1:

   - three nouveau regression fixes

   - one qxl regression fix

   - a bunch of i915 fixes

  ... and some core displayport/atomic fixes"

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  drm/nouveau/device: enable c800 quirk for tecra w50
  drm/nouveau/clk/gt215: Unbreak engine pausing for GT21x/MCP7x
  drm/nouveau/gr/nv04: fix big endian setting on gr context
  drm/qxl: validate monitors config modes
  drm/i915: Allow DSI dual link to be configured on any pipe
  drm/i915: Don't try to use DDR DVFS on CHV when disabled in the BIOS
  drm/i915: Fix CSR MMIO address check
  drm/i915: Limit the number of loops for reading a split 64bit register
  drm/i915: Fix broken mst get_hw_state.
  drm/i915: Pass hpd_status_i915[] to intel_get_hpd_pins() in pre-g4x
  uapi/drm/i915_drm.h: fix userspace compilation.
  drm/i915: Always mark the object as dirty when used by the GPU
  drm/dp: Add dp_aux_i2c_speed_khz module param to set the assume i2c bus speed
  drm/dp: Adjust i2c-over-aux retry count based on message size and i2c bus speed
  drm/dp: Define AUX_RETRY_INTERVAL as 500 us
  drm/atomic: Fix bookkeeping with TEST_ONLY, v3.

Merge branch 'linux-4.3' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/nouveau/linux-2.6 into drm-next

three nouveau regression fixes.
* 'linux-4.3' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/nouveau/linux-2.6:
  drm/nouveau/device: enable c800 quirk for tecra w50
  drm/nouveau/clk/gt215: Unbreak engine pausing for GT21x/MCP7x
  drm/nouveau/gr/nv04: fix big endian setting on gr context

Merge branch 'for-4.3/blkcg' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull blk-cg updates from Jens Axboe:
"A bit later in the cycle, but this has been in the block tree for a a
  while.  This is basically four patchsets from Tejun, that improve our
  buffered cgroup writeback.  It was dependent on the other cgroup
  changes, but they went in earlier in this cycle.

  Series 1 is set of 5 patches that has cgroup writeback updates:

   - bdi_writeback iteration fix which could lead to some wb's being
     skipped or repeated during e.g. sync under memory pressure.

   - Simplification of wb work wait mechanism.

   - Writeback tracepoints updated to report cgroup.

  Series 2 is is a set of updates for the CFQ cgroup writeback handling:

     cfq has always charged all async IOs to the root cgroup.  It didn't
     have much choice as writeback didn't know about cgroups and there
     was no way to tell who to blame for a given writeback IO.
     writeback finally grew support for cgroups and now tags each
     writeback IO with the appropriate cgroup to charge it against.

     This patchset updates cfq so that it follows the blkcg each bio is
     tagged with.  Async cfq_queues are now shared across cfq_group,
     which is per-cgroup, instead of per-request_queue cfq_data.  This
     makes all IOs follow the weight based IO resource distribution
     implemented by cfq.

     - Switched from GFP_ATOMIC to GFP_NOWAIT as suggested by Jeff.

     - Other misc review points addressed, acks added and rebased.

  Series 3 is the blkcg policy cleanup patches:

     This patchset contains assorted cleanups for blkcg_policy methods
     and blk[c]g_policy_data handling.

     - alloc/free added for blkg_policy_data.  exit dropped.

     - alloc/free added for blkcg_policy_data.

     - blk-throttle's async percpu allocation is replaced with direct
       allocation.

     - all methods now take blk[c]g_policy_data instead of blkcg_gq or
       blkcg.

  And finally, series 4 is a set of patches cleaning up the blkcg stats
  handling:

    blkcg's stats have always been somwhat of a mess.  This patchset
    tries to improve the situation a bit.

     - The following patches added to consolidate blkcg entry point and
       blkg creation.  This is in itself is an improvement and helps
       colllecting common stats on bio issue.

     - per-blkg stats now accounted on bio issue rather than request
       completion so that bio based and request based drivers can behave
       the same way.  The issue was spotted by Vivek.

     - cfq-iosched implements custom recursive stats and blk-throttle
       implements custom per-cpu stats.  This patchset make blkcg core
       support both by default.

     - cfq-iosched and blk-throttle keep track of the same stats
       multiple times.  Unify them"

* 'for-4.3/blkcg' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (45 commits)
  blkcg: use CGROUP_WEIGHT_* scale for io.weight on the unified hierarchy
  blkcg: s/CFQ_WEIGHT_*/CFQ_WEIGHT_LEGACY_*/
  blkcg: implement interface for the unified hierarchy
  blkcg: misc preparations for unified hierarchy interface
  blkcg: separate out tg_conf_updated() from tg_set_conf()
  blkcg: move body parsing from blkg_conf_prep() to its callers
  blkcg: mark existing cftypes as legacy
  blkcg: rename subsystem name from blkio to io
  blkcg: refine error codes returned during blkcg configuration
  blkcg: remove unnecessary NULL checks from __cfqg_set_weight_device()
  blkcg: reduce stack usage of blkg_rwstat_recursive_sum()
  blkcg: remove cfqg_stats->sectors
  blkcg: move io_service_bytes and io_serviced stats into blkcg_gq
  blkcg: make blkg_[rw]stat_recursive_sum() to be able to index into blkcg_gq
  blkcg: make blkcg_[rw]stat per-cpu
  blkcg: add blkg_[rw]stat->aux_cnt and replace cfq_group->dead_stats with it
  blkcg: consolidate blkg creation in blkcg_bio_issue_check()
  blk-throttle: improve queue bypass handling
  blkcg: move root blkg lookup optimization from throtl_lookup_tg() to __blkg_lookup()
  blkcg: inline [__]blkg_lookup()
  ...

drm/nouveau/device: enable c800 quirk for tecra w50

Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>

drm/nouveau/clk/gt215: Unbreak engine pausing for GT21x/MCP7x

Typo that snuck in with commit 6979c6303a4abf263753cd9d577d79f05c6e8c47

Signed-off-by: Roy Spliet <rspliet@eclipso.eu>
Reported-by: Pierre Moreau <pierre.morrow@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>

drm/nouveau/gr/nv04: fix big endian setting on gr context

Broken since "gr: convert user classes to new-style nvkm_object"

Tested on a PPC64 G5 + NV34

Signed-off-by: Ilia Mirkin <imirkin@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>

Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge third patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:

- even more of the rest of MM

- lib/ updates

- checkpatch updates

- small changes to a few scruffy filesystems

- kmod fixes/cleanups

- kexec updates

- a dma-mapping cleanup series from hch

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (81 commits)
  dma-mapping: consolidate dma_set_mask
  dma-mapping: consolidate dma_supported
  dma-mapping: cosolidate dma_mapping_error
  dma-mapping: consolidate dma_{alloc,free}_noncoherent
  dma-mapping: consolidate dma_{alloc,free}_{attrs,coherent}
  mm: use vma_is_anonymous() in create_huge_pmd() and wp_huge_pmd()
  mm: make sure all file VMAs have ->vm_ops set
  mm, mpx: add "vm_flags_t vm_flags" arg to do_mmap_pgoff()
  mm: mark most vm_operations_struct const
  namei: fix warning while make xmldocs caused by namei.c
  ipc: convert invalid scenarios to use WARN_ON
  zlib_deflate/deftree: remove bi_reverse()
  lib/decompress_unlzma: Do a NULL check for pointer
  lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel
  fs/affs: make root lookup from blkdev logical size
  sysctl: fix int -> unsigned long assignments in INT_MIN case
  kexec: export KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE to vmcoreinfo
  kexec: align crash_notes allocation to make it be inside one physical page
  kexec: remove unnecessary test in kimage_alloc_crash_control_pages()
  kexec: split kexec_load syscall from kexec core code
  ...

Merge tag 'armsoc-late' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull late ARM SoC updates from Kevin Hilman:
"This is a collection of a few late fixes and other misc stuff that had
  dependencies on things being merged from other trees.

  The bulk of the changes are for samsung/exynos SoCs for some changes
  that needed a few minor reworks so ended up a bit late.  The others
  are mainly for qcom SoCs: a couple fixes and some DTS updates"

* tag 'armsoc-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (37 commits)
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Enable PBIAS regulator
  soc: qcom: smd: Correct fBLOCKREADINTR handling
  soc: qcom: smd: Use correct remote processor ID
  soc: qcom: smem: Fix errant private access
  ARM: dts: qcom: msm8974-sony-xperia-honami: Use stdout-path
  ARM: dts: qcom: msm8960-cdp: Use stdout-path
  ARM: dts: qcom: msm8660-surf: Use stdout-path
  ARM: dts: qcom: ipq8064-ap148: Use stdout-path
  ARM: dts: qcom: apq8084-mtp: Use stdout-path
  ARM: dts: qcom: apq8084-ifc6540: Use stdout-path
  ARM: dts: qcom: apq8074-dragonboard: Use stdout-path
  ARM: dts: qcom: apq8064-ifc6410: Use stdout-path
  ARM: dts: qcom: apq8064-cm-qs600: Use stdout-path
  ARM: dts: qcom: Label serial nodes for aliasing and stdout-path
  reset: ath79: Fix missing spin_lock_init
  reset: Add (devm_)reset_control_get stub functions
  ARM: EXYNOS: switch to using generic cpufreq driver for exynos4x12
  cpufreq: exynos: Remove unselectable rule for arm-exynos-cpufreq.o
  ARM: dts: add iommu property to JPEG device for exynos4
  ARM: dts: enable SPI1 for exynos4412-odroidu3
  ...

Merge tag 'topic/drm-fixes-2015-09-09' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm-intel into drm-next

bunch of drm fixes.

* tag 'topic/drm-fixes-2015-09-09' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm-intel:
  drm/dp: Add dp_aux_i2c_speed_khz module param to set the assume i2c bus speed
  drm/dp: Adjust i2c-over-aux retry count based on message size and i2c bus speed
  drm/dp: Define AUX_RETRY_INTERVAL as 500 us
  drm/atomic: Fix bookkeeping with TEST_ONLY, v3.

Merge tag 'drm-intel-next-fixes-2015-09-10' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm-intel into drm-next

Fixes headed for v4.3-rc1, including Maarten's DP MST state checker fix
you requested.

* tag 'drm-intel-next-fixes-2015-09-10' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm-intel:
  drm/i915: Allow DSI dual link to be configured on any pipe
  drm/i915: Don't try to use DDR DVFS on CHV when disabled in the BIOS
  drm/i915: Fix CSR MMIO address check
  drm/i915: Limit the number of loops for reading a split 64bit register
  drm/i915: Fix broken mst get_hw_state.
  drm/i915: Pass hpd_status_i915[] to intel_get_hpd_pins() in pre-g4x
  uapi/drm/i915_drm.h: fix userspace compilation.
  drm/i915: Always mark the object as dirty when used by the GPU

drm/qxl: validate monitors config modes

Due to some recent changes in
drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_merge_bits(), old custom modes
were not being pruned properly. In current kernels,
drm_mode_validate_basic() is called to sanity-check each mode in the
list. If the sanity-check passes, the mode's status gets set to to
MODE_OK. In older kernels this check was not done, so old custom modes
would still have a status of MODE_UNVERIFIED at this point, and would
therefore be pruned later in the function.

As a result of this new behavior, the list of modes for a device always
includes every custom mode ever configured for the device, with the
largest one listed first. Since desktop environments usually choose the
first preferred mode when a hotplug event is emitted, this had the
result of making it very difficult for the user to reduce the size of
the display.

The qxl driver did implement the mode_valid connector function, but it
was empty. In order to restore the old behavior where old custom modes
are pruned, we implement a proper mode_valid function for the qxl
driver. This function now checks each mode against the last configured
custom mode and the list of standard modes. If the mode doesn't match
any of these, its status is set to MODE_BAD so that it will be pruned as
expected.

Signed-off-by: Jonathon Jongsma <jjongsma@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git./virt/kvm/kvm

Pull more kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
   - Full debug support for arm64
   - Active state switching for timer interrupts
   - Lazy FP/SIMD save/restore for arm64
   - Generic ARMv8 target

  PPC:
   - Book3S: A few bug fixes
   - Book3S: Allow micro-threading on POWER8

  x86:
   - Compiler warnings

  Generic:
   - Adaptive polling for guest halt"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (49 commits)
  kvm: irqchip: fix memory leak
  kvm: move new trace event outside #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF
  KVM: trace kvm_halt_poll_ns grow/shrink
  KVM: dynamic halt-polling
  KVM: make halt_poll_ns per-vCPU
  Silence compiler warning in arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
  kvm: compile process_smi_save_seg_64() only for x86_64
  KVM: x86: avoid uninitialized variable warning
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix typo in top comment about locking
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix size of the PSPB register
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Exit on H_DOORBELL if HOST_IPI is set
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix race in starting secondary threads
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: correct width in XER handling
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix preempted vcore stolen time calculation
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix preempted vcore list locking
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement H_CLEAR_REF and H_CLEAR_MOD
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix bug in dirty page tracking
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix race in reading change bit when removing HPTE
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement dynamic micro-threading on POWER8
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make use of unused threads when running guests
  ...

Merge tag 'for-linus-4.3-rc0b-tag' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen terminology fixes from David Vrabel:
"Use the correct GFN/BFN terms more consistently"

* tag 'for-linus-4.3-rc0b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/xenbus: Rename the variable xen_store_mfn to xen_store_gfn
  xen/privcmd: Further s/MFN/GFN/ clean-up
  hvc/xen: Further s/MFN/GFN clean-up
  video/xen-fbfront: Further s/MFN/GFN clean-up
  xen/tmem: Use xen_page_to_gfn rather than pfn_to_gfn
  xen: Use correctly the Xen memory terminologies
  arm/xen: implement correctly pfn_to_mfn
  xen: Make clear that swiotlb and biomerge are dealing with DMA address

Merge branch 'next' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze

Pull microblaze update from Michal Simek.

* 'next' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze:
elf-em.h: move EM_MICROBLAZE to the common header

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rkuo/linux-hexagon-kernel

Pull hexagon updates from Richard Kuo:
"Just two fixes -- one for a uapi header and one for a timer interface"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rkuo/linux-hexagon-kernel:
Revert "Hexagon: fix signal.c compile error"
hexagon/time: Migrate to new 'set-state' interface

Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/davem/net

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

1) Fix out-of-bounds array access in netfilter ipset, from Jozsef
    Kadlecsik.

2) Use correct free operation on netfilter conntrack templates, from
    Daniel Borkmann.

3) Fix route leak in SCTP, from Marcelo Ricardo Leitner.

4) Fix sizeof(pointer) in mac80211, from Thierry Reding.

5) Fix cache pointer comparison in ip6mr leading to missed unlock of
    mrt_lock.  From Richard Laing.

6) rds_conn_lookup() needs to consider network namespace in key
    comparison, from Sowmini Varadhan.

7) Fix deadlock in TIPC code wrt broadcast link wakeups, from Kolmakov
    Dmitriy.

8) Fix fd leaks in bpf syscall, from Daniel Borkmann.

9) Fix error recovery when installing ipv6 multipath routes, we would
    delete the old route before we would know if we could fully commit
    to the new set of nexthops.  Fix from Roopa Prabhu.

10) Fix run-time suspend problems in r8152, from Hayes Wang.

11) In fec, don't program the MAC address into the chip when the clocks
    are gated off.  From Fugang Duan.

12) Fix poll behavior for netlink sockets when using rx ring mmap, from
    Daniel Borkmann.

13) Don't allocate memory with GFP_KERNEL from get_stats64 in r8169
    driver, from Corinna Vinschen.

14) In TCP Cubic congestion control, handle idle periods better where we
    are application limited, in order to keep cwnd from growing out of
    control.  From Eric Dumzet.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (65 commits)
  tcp_cubic: better follow cubic curve after idle period
  tcp: generate CA_EVENT_TX_START on data frames
  xen-netfront: respect user provided max_queues
  xen-netback: respect user provided max_queues
  r8169: Fix sleeping function called during get_stats64, v2
  ether: add IEEE 1722 ethertype - TSN
  netlink, mmap: fix edge-case leakages in nf queue zero-copy
  netlink, mmap: don't walk rx ring on poll if receive queue non-empty
  cxgb4: changes for new firmware 1.14.4.0
  net: fec: add netif status check before set mac address
  r8152: fix the runtime suspend issues
  r8152: split DRIVER_VERSION
  ipv6: fix ifnullfree.cocci warnings
  add microchip LAN88xx phy driver
  stmmac: fix check for phydev being open
  net: qlcnic: delete redundant memsets
  net: mv643xx_eth: use kzalloc
  net: jme: use kzalloc() instead of kmalloc+memset
  net: cavium: liquidio: use kzalloc in setup_glist()
  net: ipv6: use common fib_default_rule_pref
  ...

dma-mapping: consolidate dma_set_mask

Almost everyone implements dma_set_mask the same way, although some time
that's hidden in ->set_dma_mask methods.

This patch consolidates those into a common implementation that either
calls ->set_dma_mask if present or otherwise uses the default
implementation. Some architectures used to only call ->set_dma_mask
after the initial checks, and those instance have been fixed to do the
full work. h8300 implemented dma_set_mask bogusly as a no-ops and has
been fixed.

Unfortunately some architectures overload unrelated semantics like changing
the dma_ops into it so we still need to allow for an architecture override
for now.

[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

dma-mapping: consolidate dma_supported

Most architectures just call into ->dma_supported, but some also return 1
if the method is not present, or 0 if no dma ops are present (although
that should never happeb). Consolidate this more broad version into
common code.

Also fix h8300 which inorrectly always returned 0, which would have been
a problem if it's dma_set_mask implementation wasn't a similarly buggy
noop.

As a few architectures have much more elaborate implementations, we
still allow for arch overrides.

[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

dma-mapping: cosolidate dma_mapping_error

Currently there are three valid implementations of dma_mapping_error:

(1) call ->mapping_error
(2) check for a hardcoded error code
(3) always return 0

This patch provides a common implementation that calls ->mapping_error
if present, then checks for DMA_ERROR_CODE if defined or otherwise
returns 0.

[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

dma-mapping: consolidate dma_{alloc,free}_noncoherent

Most architectures do not support non-coherent allocations and either
define dma_{alloc,free}_noncoherent to their coherent versions or stub
them out.

Openrisc uses dma_{alloc,free}_attrs to implement them, and only Mips
implements them directly.

This patch moves the Openrisc version to common code, and handles the
DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT case in the mips dma_map_ops instance.

Note that actual non-coherent allocations require a dma_cache_sync
implementation, so if non-coherent allocations didn't work on
an architecture before this patch they still won't work after it.

[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

dma-mapping: consolidate dma_{alloc,free}_{attrs,coherent}

Since 2009 we have a nice asm-generic header implementing lots of DMA API
functions for architectures using struct dma_map_ops, but unfortunately
it's still missing a lot of APIs that all architectures still have to
duplicate.

This series consolidates the remaining functions, although we still need
arch opt outs for two of them as a few architectures have very
non-standard implementations.

This patch (of 5):

The coherent DMA allocator works the same over all architectures supporting
dma_map operations.

This patch consolidates them and converges the minor differences:

- the debug_dma helpers are now called from all architectures, including
   those that were previously missing them
- dma_alloc_from_coherent and dma_release_from_coherent are now always
   called from the generic alloc/free routines instead of the ops
   dma-mapping-common.h always includes dma-coherent.h to get the defintions
   for them, or the stubs if the architecture doesn't support this feature
- checks for ->alloc / ->free presence are removed.  There is only one
   magic instead of dma_map_ops without them (mic_dma_ops) and that one
   is x86 only anyway.

Besides that only x86 needs special treatment to replace a default devices
if none is passed and tweak the gfp_flags.  An optional arch hook is provided
for that.

[linux@roeck-us.net: fix build]
[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: use vma_is_anonymous() in create_huge_pmd() and wp_huge_pmd()

Let's use helper rather than direct check of vma->vm_ops to distinguish
anonymous VMA.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: make sure all file VMAs have ->vm_ops set

We rely on vma->vm_ops == NULL to detect anonymous VMA: see
vma_is_anonymous(), but some drivers doesn't set ->vm_ops.

As a result we can end up with anonymous page in private file mapping.
That should not lead to serious misbehaviour, but nevertheless is wrong.

Let's fix by setting up dummy ->vm_ops for file mmapping if f_op->mmap()
didn't set its own.

The patch also adds sanity check into __vma_link_rb(). It will help
catch broken VMAs which inserted directly into mm_struct via
insert_vm_struct().

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm, mpx: add "vm_flags_t vm_flags" arg to do_mmap_pgoff()

Add the additional "vm_flags_t vm_flags" argument to do_mmap_pgoff(),
rename it to do_mmap(), and re-introduce do_mmap_pgoff() as a simple
wrapper on top of do_mmap(). Perhaps we should update the callers of
do_mmap_pgoff() and kill it later.

This way mpx_mmap() can simply call do_mmap(vm_flags => VM_MPX) and do not
play with vm internals.

After this change mmap_region() has a single user outside of mmap.c,
arch/tile/mm/elf.c:arch_setup_additional_pages(). It would be nice to
change arch/tile/ and unexport mmap_region().

[kirill@shutemov.name: fix build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: mark most vm_operations_struct const

With two exceptions (drm/qxl and drm/radeon) all vm_operations_struct
structs should be constant.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

namei: fix warning while make xmldocs caused by namei.c

Fix the following warnings:

Warning(.//fs/namei.c:2422): No description found for parameter 'nd'
Warning(.//fs/namei.c:2422): Excess function parameter 'nameidata'
description in 'path_mountpoint'

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ipc: convert invalid scenarios to use WARN_ON

Considering Linus' past rants about the (ab)use of BUG in the kernel, I
took a look at how we deal with such calls in ipc.  Given that any errors
or corruption in ipc code are most likely contained within the set of
processes participating in the broken mechanisms, there aren't really many
strong fatal system failure scenarios that would require a BUG call.
Also, if something is seriously wrong, ipc might not be the place for such
a BUG either.

1. For example, recently, a customer hit one of these BUG_ONs in shm
   after failing shm_lock().  A busted ID imho does not merit a BUG_ON,
   and WARN would have been better.

2. MSG_COPY functionality of posix msgrcv(2) for checkpoint/restore.
   I don't see how we can hit this anyway -- at least it should be IS_ERR.
    The 'copy' arg from do_msgrcv is always set by calling prepare_copy()
   first and foremost.  We could also probably drop this check altogether.
    Either way, it does not merit a BUG_ON.

3. No ->fault() callback for the fs getting the corresponding page --
   seems selfish to make the system unusable.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

zlib_deflate/deftree: remove bi_reverse()

Remove bi_reverse() and use generic bitrev32() instead - it should have
better performance on some platforms.

Signed-off-by: yalin wang <yalin.wang2010@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/decompress_unlzma: Do a NULL check for pointer

Compare pointer-typed values to NULL rather than 0.

The semantic patch that makes this change is available
in scripts/coccinelle/null/badzero.cocci.

Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel

When loading x86 64bit kernel above 4GiB with patched grub2, got kernel
gunzip error.

| early console in decompress_kernel
| decompress_kernel:
|       input: [0x807f2143b4-0x807ff61aee]
|      output: [0x807cc00000-0x807f3ea29b] 0x027ea29c: output_len
| boot via startup_64
| KASLR using RDTSC...
|  new output: [0x46fe000000-0x470138cfff] 0x0338d000: output_run_size
|  decompress: [0x46fe000000-0x47007ea29b] <=== [0x807f2143b4-0x807ff61aee]
|
| Decompressing Linux... gz...
|
| uncompression error
|
| -- System halted

the new buffer is at 0x46fe000000ULL, decompressor_gzip is using
0xffffffb901ffffff as out_len.  gunzip in lib/zlib_inflate/inflate.c cap
that len to 0x01ffffff and decompress fails later.

We could hit this problem with crashkernel booting that uses kexec loading
kernel above 4GiB.

We have decompress_* support:
    1. inbuf[]/outbuf[] for kernel preboot.
    2. inbuf[]/flush() for initramfs
    3. fill()/flush() for initrd.
This bug only affect kernel preboot path that use outbuf[].

Add __decompress and take real out_buf_len for gunzip instead of guessing
wrong buf size.

Fixes: 1431574a1c4 (lib/decompressors: fix "no limit" output buffer length)
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/affs: make root lookup from blkdev logical size

This patch resolves https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16531.

When logical blkdev size > 512 then sector numbers become larger than the
device can support.

Make affs start lookup based on the device's logical sector size instead
of 512.

Reported-by: Mark <markk@clara.co.uk>
Suggested-by: Mark <markk@clara.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

sysctl: fix int -> unsigned long assignments in INT_MIN case

The following

    if (val < 0)
        *lvalp = (unsigned long)-val;

is incorrect because the compiler is free to assume -val to be positive
and use a sign-extend instruction for extending the bit pattern.  This is
a problem if val == INT_MIN:

    # echo -2147483648 >/proc/sys/dev/scsi/logging_level
    # cat /proc/sys/dev/scsi/logging_level
    -18446744071562067968

Cast to unsigned long before negation - that way we first sign-extend and
then negate an unsigned, which is well defined.  With this:

    # cat /proc/sys/dev/scsi/logging_level
    -2147483648

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@twibright.com>
Cc: Robert Xiao <nneonneo@gmail.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kexec: export KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE to vmcoreinfo

In x86_64, since v2.6.26 the KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE is changed to 512M, and
accordingly the MODULES_VADDR is changed to 0xffffffffa0000000.  However,
in v3.12 Kees Cook introduced kaslr to randomise the location of kernel.
And the kernel text mapping addr space is enlarged from 512M to 1G.  That
means now KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE is variable, its value is 512M when kaslr
support is not compiled in and 1G when kaslr support is compiled in.
Accordingly the MODULES_VADDR is changed too to be:

    #define MODULES_VADDR    (__START_KERNEL_map + KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE)

So when kaslr is compiled in and enabled, the kernel text mapping addr
space and modules vaddr space need be adjusted.  Otherwise makedumpfile
will collapse since the addr for some symbols is not correct.

Hence KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE need be exported to vmcoreinfo and got in
makedumpfile to help calculate MODULES_VADDR.

Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kexec: align crash_notes allocation to make it be inside one physical page

People reported that crash_notes in /proc/vmcore were corrupted and this
cause crash kdump failure.  With code debugging and log we got the root
cause.  This is because percpu variable crash_notes are allocated in 2
vmalloc pages.  Currently percpu is based on vmalloc by default.  Vmalloc
can't guarantee 2 continuous vmalloc pages are also on 2 continuous
physical pages.  So when 1st kernel exports the starting address and size
of crash_notes through sysfs like below:

/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpux/crash_notes
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpux/crash_notes_size

kdump kernel use them to get the content of crash_notes.  However the 2nd
part may not be in the next neighbouring physical page as we expected if
crash_notes are allocated accross 2 vmalloc pages.  That's why
nhdr_ptr->n_namesz or nhdr_ptr->n_descsz could be very huge in
update_note_header_size_elf64() and cause note header merging failure or
some warnings.

In this patch change to call __alloc_percpu() to passed in the align value
by rounding crash_notes_size up to the nearest power of two.  This makes
sure the crash_notes is allocated inside one physical page since
sizeof(note_buf_t) in all ARCHS is smaller than PAGE_SIZE.  Meanwhile add
a BUILD_BUG_ON to break compile if size is bigger than PAGE_SIZE since
crash_notes definitely will be in 2 pages.  That need be avoided, and need
be reported if it's unavoidable.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use correct comment layout]
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Lisa Mitchell <lisa.mitchell@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kexec: remove unnecessary test in kimage_alloc_crash_control_pages()

Transforming PFN(Page Frame Number) to struct page is never failure, so we
can simplify the code logic to do the image->control_page assignment
directly in the loop, and remove the unnecessary conditional judgement.

Signed-off-by: Minfei Huang <mnfhuang@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kexec: split kexec_load syscall from kexec core code

There are two kexec load syscalls, kexec_load another and kexec_file_load.
kexec_file_load has been splited as kernel/kexec_file.c.  In this patch I
split kexec_load syscall code to kernel/kexec.c.

And add a new kconfig option KEXEC_CORE, so we can disable kexec_load and
use kexec_file_load only, or vice verse.

The original requirement is from Ted Ts'o, he want kexec kernel signature
being checked with CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG enabled.  But kexec-tools use
kexec_load syscall can bypass the checking.

Vivek Goyal proposed to create a common kconfig option so user can compile
in only one syscall for loading kexec kernel.  KEXEC/KEXEC_FILE selects
KEXEC_CORE so that old config files still work.

Because there's general code need CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE, so I updated all the
architecture Kconfig with a new option KEXEC_CORE, and let KEXEC selects
KEXEC_CORE in arch Kconfig.  Also updated general kernel code with to
kexec_load syscall.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kexec: split kexec_file syscall code to kexec_file.c

Split kexec_file syscall related code to another file kernel/kexec_file.c
so that the #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE in kexec.c can be dropped.

Sharing variables and functions are moved to kernel/kexec_internal.h per
suggestion from Vivek and Petr.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix bisectability]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: declare the various arch_kexec functions]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/net/wireless/ath/wil6210: use seq_hex_dump() to dump buffers

Instead of custom approach let's use recently introduced seq_hex_dump()
helper.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Vladimir Kondratiev <qca_vkondrat@qca.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kmemleak: use seq_hex_dump() to dump buffers

Instead of custom approach let's use recently introduced seq_hex_dump()
helper.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Vladimir Kondratiev <qca_vkondrat@qca.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_api.c: use seq_hex_dump() to dump buffers

Instead of custom approach let's use recently introduced seq_hex_dump()
helper.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Vladimir Kondratiev <qca_vkondrat@qca.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

parisc: use seq_hex_dump() to dump buffers

Instead of custom approach let's use recently introduced seq_hex_dump()
helper.

In one case it changes the output from
1111111122222222333333334444444455555555666666667777777788888888
to
11111111 22222222 33333333 44444444 55555555 66666666 77777777 88888888

though it seems it prints same data (by meaning) in both cases. I decide
to choose to use the space divided one.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Vladimir Kondratiev <qca_vkondrat@qca.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/crypto/qat: use seq_hex_dump() to dump buffers

Instead of custom approach let's use recently introduced seq_hex_dump()
helper.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Vladimir Kondratiev <qca_vkondrat@qca.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

seq_file: provide an analogue of print_hex_dump()

This introduces a new helper and switches current users to use it. All
patches are compiled tested. kmemleak is tested via its own test suite.

This patch (of 6):

The new seq_hex_dump() is a complete analogue of print_hex_dump().

We have few users of this functionality already. It allows to reduce their
codebase.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Vladimir Kondratiev <qca_vkondrat@qca.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs: Don't dump core if the corefile would become world-readable.

On a filesystem like vfat, all files are created with the same owner
and mode independent of who created the file. When a vfat filesystem
is mounted with root as owner of all files and read access for everyone,
root's processes left world-readable coredumps on it (but other
users' processes only left empty corefiles when given write access
because of the uid mismatch).

Given that the old behavior was inconsistent and insecure, I don't see
a problem with changing it. Now, all processes refuse to dump core unless
the resulting corefile will only be readable by their owner.

Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs: if a coredump already exists, unlink and recreate with O_EXCL

It was possible for an attacking user to trick root (or another user) into
writing his coredumps into an attacker-readable, pre-existing file using
rename() or link(), causing the disclosure of secret data from the victim
process' virtual memory.  Depending on the configuration, it was also
possible to trick root into overwriting system files with coredumps.  Fix
that issue by never writing coredumps into existing files.

Requirements for the attack:
- The attack only applies if the victim's process has a nonzero
   RLIMIT_CORE and is dumpable.
- The attacker can trick the victim into coredumping into an
   attacker-writable directory D, either because the core_pattern is
   relative and the victim's cwd is attacker-writable or because an
   absolute core_pattern pointing to a world-writable directory is used.
- The attacker has one of these:
  A: on a system with protected_hardlinks=0:
     execute access to a folder containing a victim-owned,
     attacker-readable file on the same partition as D, and the
     victim-owned file will be deleted before the main part of the attack
     takes place. (In practice, there are lots of files that fulfill
     this condition, e.g. entries in Debian's /var/lib/dpkg/info/.)
     This does not apply to most Linux systems because most distros set
     protected_hardlinks=1.
  B: on a system with protected_hardlinks=1:
     execute access to a folder containing a victim-owned,
     attacker-readable and attacker-writable file on the same partition
     as D, and the victim-owned file will be deleted before the main part
     of the attack takes place.
     (This seems to be uncommon.)
  C: on any system, independent of protected_hardlinks:
     write access to a non-sticky folder containing a victim-owned,
     attacker-readable file on the same partition as D
     (This seems to be uncommon.)

The basic idea is that the attacker moves the victim-owned file to where
he expects the victim process to dump its core.  The victim process dumps
its core into the existing file, and the attacker reads the coredump from
it.

If the attacker can't move the file because he does not have write access
to the containing directory, he can instead link the file to a directory
he controls, then wait for the original link to the file to be deleted
(because the kernel checks that the link count of the corefile is 1).

A less reliable variant that requires D to be non-sticky works with link()
and does not require deletion of the original link: link() the file into
D, but then unlink() it directly before the kernel performs the link count
check.

On systems with protected_hardlinks=0, this variant allows an attacker to
not only gain information from coredumps, but also clobber existing,
victim-writable files with coredumps.  (This could theoretically lead to a
privilege escalation.)

Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kmod: handle UMH_WAIT_PROC from system unbound workqueue

The UMH_WAIT_PROC handler runs in its own thread in order to make sure
that waiting for the exec kernel thread completion won't block other
usermodehelper queued jobs.

On older workqueue implementations, worklets couldn't sleep without
blocking the rest of the queue. But now the workqueue subsystem handles
that. Khelper still had the older limitation due to its singlethread
properties but we replaced it to system unbound workqueues.

Those are affine to the current node and can block up to some number of
instances.

They are a good candidate to handle UMH_WAIT_PROC assuming that we have
enough system unbound workers to handle lots of parallel usermodehelper
jobs.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kmod: use system_unbound_wq instead of khelper

We need to launch the usermodehelper kernel threads with the widest
affinity and this is partly why we use khelper.  This workqueue has
unbound properties and thus a wide affinity inherited by all its children.

Now khelper also has special properties that we aren't much interested in:
ordered and singlethread.  There is really no need about ordering as all
we do is creating kernel threads.  This can be done concurrently.  And
singlethread is a useless limitation as well.

The workqueue engine already proposes generic unbound workqueues that
don't share these useless properties and handle well parallel jobs.

The only worrysome specific is their affinity to the node of the current
CPU.  It's fine for creating the usermodehelper kernel threads but those
inherit this affinity for longer jobs such as requesting modules.

This patch proposes to use these node affine unbound workqueues assuming
that a node is sufficient to handle several parallel usermodehelper
requests.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kmod: add up-to-date explanations on the purpose of each asynchronous levels

There seem to be quite some confusions on the comments, likely due to
changes that came after them.

Now since it's very non obvious why we have 3 levels of asynchronous code
to implement usermodehelpers, it's important to comment in detail the
reason of this layout.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kmod: remove unecessary explicit wide CPU affinity setting

Khelper is affine to all CPUs. Now since it creates the
call_usermodehelper_exec_[a]sync() kernel threads, those inherit the wide
affinity.

As such explicitly forcing a wide affinity from those kernel threads
is like a no-op.

Just remove it. It's needless and it breaks CPU isolation users who
rely on workqueue affinity tuning.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kmod: bunch of internal functions renames

This patchset does a bunch of cleanups and converts khelper to use system
unbound workqueues.  The 3 first patches should be uncontroversial.  The
last 2 patches are debatable.

Kmod creates kernel threads that perform userspace jobs and we want those
to have a large affinity in order not to contend busy CPUs.  This is
(partly) why we use khelper which has a wide affinity that the kernel
threads it create can inherit from.  Now khelper is a dedicated workqueue
that has singlethread properties which we aren't interested in.

Hence those two debatable changes:

_ We would like to use generic workqueues. System unbound workqueues are
  a very good candidate but they are not wide affine, only node affine.
  Now probably a node is enough to perform many parallel kmod jobs.

_ We would like to remove the wait_for_helper kernel thread (UMH_WAIT_PROC
  handler) to use the workqueue. It means that if the workqueue blocks,
  and no other worker can take pending kmod request, we can be screwed.
  Now if we have 512 threads, this should be enough.

This patch (of 5):

Underscores on function names aren't much verbose to explain the purpose
of a function.  And kmod has interesting such flavours.

Lets rename the following functions:

* __call_usermodehelper -> call_usermodehelper_exec_work
* ____call_usermodehelper -> call_usermodehelper_exec_async
* wait_for_helper -> call_usermodehelper_exec_sync

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kmod: correct documentation of return status of request_module

If request_module() successfully runs modprobe, but modprobe exits with a
non-zero status, then the return value from request_module() will be that
(positive) error status. So the return from request_module can be:

negative errno
zero for success
positive exit code.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

hfs: fix B-tree corruption after insertion at position 0

Fix B-tree corruption when a new record is inserted at position 0 in the
node in hfs_brec_insert().

This is an identical change to the corresponding hfs b-tree code to Sergei
Antonov's "hfsplus: fix B-tree corruption after insertion at position 0",
to keep similar code paths in the hfs and hfsplus drivers in sync, where
appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Sergei Antonov <saproj@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

hfs,hfsplus: cache pages correctly between bnode_create and bnode_free

Pages looked up by __hfs_bnode_create() (called by hfs_bnode_create() and
hfs_bnode_find() for finding or creating pages corresponding to an inode)
are immediately kmap()'ed and used (both read and write) and kunmap()'ed,
and should not be page_cache_release()'ed until hfs_bnode_free().

This patch fixes a problem I first saw in July 2012: merely running "du"
on a large hfsplus-mounted directory a few times on a reasonably loaded
system would get the hfsplus driver all confused and complaining about
B-tree inconsistencies, and generates a "BUG: Bad page state".  Most
recently, I can generate this problem on up-to-date Fedora 22 with shipped
kernel 4.0.5, by running "du /" (="/" + "/home" + "/mnt" + other smaller
mounts) and "du /mnt" simultaneously on two windows, where /mnt is a
lightly-used QEMU VM image of the full Mac OS X 10.9:

$ df -i / /home /mnt
Filesystem                  Inodes   IUsed      IFree IUse% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/fedora-root    3276800  551665    2725135   17% /
/dev/mapper/fedora-home   52879360  716221   52163139    2% /home
/dev/nbd0p2             4294967295 1387818 4293579477    1% /mnt

After applying the patch, I was able to run "du /" (60+ times) and "du
/mnt" (150+ times) continuously and simultaneously for 6+ hours.

There are many reports of the hfsplus driver getting confused under load
and generating "BUG: Bad page state" or other similar issues over the
years.  [1]

The unpatched code [2] has always been wrong since it entered the kernel
tree.  The only reason why it gets away with it is that the
kmap/memcpy/kunmap follow very quickly after the page_cache_release() so
the kernel has not had a chance to reuse the memory for something else,
most of the time.

The current RW driver appears to have followed the design and development
of the earlier read-only hfsplus driver [3], where-by version 0.1 (Dec
2001) had a B-tree node-centric approach to
read_cache_page()/page_cache_release() per bnode_get()/bnode_put(),
migrating towards version 0.2 (June 2002) of caching and releasing pages
per inode extents.  When the current RW code first entered the kernel [2]
in 2005, there was an REF_PAGES conditional (and "//" commented out code)
to switch between B-node centric paging to inode-centric paging.  There
was a mistake with the direction of one of the REF_PAGES conditionals in
__hfs_bnode_create().  In a subsequent "remove debug code" commit [4], the
read_cache_page()/page_cache_release() per bnode_get()/bnode_put() were
removed, but a page_cache_release() was mistakenly left in (propagating
the "REF_PAGES <-> !REF_PAGE" mistake), and the commented-out
page_cache_release() in bnode_release() (which should be spanned by
!REF_PAGES) was never enabled.

References:
[1]:
Michael Fox, Apr 2013
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg63807.html
("hfsplus volume suddenly inaccessable after 'hfs: recoff %d too large'")

Sasha Levin, Feb 2015
http://lkml.org/lkml/2015/2/20/85 ("use after free")

https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/740814
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1027887
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42342
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=63841
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=78761

[2]:
http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git/commit/\
fs/hfs/bnode.c?id=d1081202f1d0ee35ab0beb490da4b65d4bc763db
commit d1081202f1d0ee35ab0beb490da4b65d4bc763db
Author: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Date:   Wed Feb 25 16:17:36 2004 -0800

    [PATCH] HFS rewrite

http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git/commit/\
fs/hfsplus/bnode.c?id=91556682e0bf004d98a529bf829d339abb98bbbd

commit 91556682e0bf004d98a529bf829d339abb98bbbd
Author: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Date:   Wed Feb 25 16:17:48 2004 -0800

    [PATCH] HFS+ support

[3]:
http://sourceforge.net/projects/linux-hfsplus/

http://sourceforge.net/projects/linux-hfsplus/files/Linux%202.4.x%20patch/hfsplus%200.1/
http://sourceforge.net/projects/linux-hfsplus/files/Linux%202.4.x%20patch/hfsplus%200.2/

http://linux-hfsplus.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/linux-hfsplus/linux/\
fs/hfsplus/bnode.c?r1=1.4&r2=1.5

Date:   Thu Jun 6 09:45:14 2002 +0000
Use buffer cache instead of page cache in bnode.c. Cache inode extents.

[4]:
http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/\
stable/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a5e3985fa014029eb6795664c704953720cc7f7d

commit a5e3985fa014029eb6795664c704953720cc7f7d
Author: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Date:   Tue Sep 6 15:18:47 2005 -0700

[PATCH] hfs: remove debug code

Signed-off-by: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Sergei Antonov <saproj@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Cc: Sougata Santra <sougata@tuxera.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/coda: fix readlink buffer overflow

Dan Carpenter discovered a buffer overflow in the Coda file system
readlink code. A userspace file system daemon can return a 4096 byte
result which then triggers a one byte write past the allocated readlink
result buffer.

This does not trigger with an unmodified Coda implementation because Coda
has a 1024 byte limit for symbolic links, however other userspace file
systems using the Coda kernel module could be affected.

Although this is an obvious overflow, I don't think this has to be handled
as too sensitive from a security perspective because the overflow is on
the Coda userspace daemon side which already needs root to open Coda's
kernel device and to mount the file system before we get to the point that
links can be read.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: add constant comparison on left side test

"CONST <comparison> variable" checks like:

        if (NULL != foo)
and
        while (0 < bar(...))

where a constant (or what appears to be a constant like an upper case
identifier) is on the left of a comparison are generally preferred to be
written using the constant on the right side like:

        if (foo != NULL)
and
        while (bar(...) > 0)

Add a test for this.

Add a --fix option too, but only do it when the code is immediately
surrounded by parentheses to avoid misfixing things like "(0 < bar() +
constant)"

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Nicolas Morey Chaisemartin <nmorey@kalray.eu>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: add __pmem to $Sparse annotations

commit 61031952f4c8 ("arch, x86: pmem api for ensuring durability of
persistent memory updates") added a new __pmem annotation for sparse
verification. Add __pmem to the $Sparse variable so checkpatch can
appropriately ignore uses of this attribute too.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: fix left brace warning

Using checkpatch.pl with Perl 5.22.0 generates the following warning:

Unescaped left brace in regex is deprecated, passed through in regex;

This patch fixes the warnings by escaping occurrences of the left brace
inside the regular expression.

Signed-off-by: Eddie Kovsky <ewk@edkovsky.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: avoid some commit message long line warnings

Fixes: and Link: lines may exceed 75 chars in the commit log.

So too can stack dump and dmesg lines and lines that seem
like filenames.

And Fixes: lines don't need to have a "commit" prefix before the
commit id.

Add exceptions for these types of lines.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reported-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: emit an error on formats with 0x%<decimal>

Using 0x%d is wrong. Emit a message when it happens.

Miscellanea:

Improve the %Lu warning to match formats like %16Lu.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: make --strict the default for drivers/staging files and patches

Making --strict the default for staging may help some people submit
patches without obvious defects.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: always check block comment styles

Some of the block comment tests that are used only for networking are
appropriate for all patches.

For example, these styles are not encouraged:

/*
block comment without introductory *
*/
and
/*
* block comment with line terminating */

Remove the networking specific test and add comments.

There are some infrequent false positives where code is lazily
commented out using /* and */ rather than using #if 0/#endif blocks
like:
/* case foo:
case bar: */
case baz:

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: report the right line # when using --emacs and --file

commit 34d8815f9512 ("checkpatch: add --showfile to allow input via pipe
to show filenames") broke the --emacs with --file option.

Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: add some <foo>_destroy functions to NEEDLESS_IF tests

Sergey Senozhatsky has modified several destroy functions that can
now be called with NULL values.

- kmem_cache_destroy()
- mempool_destroy()
- dma_pool_destroy()

Update checkpatch to warn when those functions are preceded by an if.

Update checkpatch to --fix all the calls too only when the code style
form is using leading tabs.

from:
if (foo)
<func>(foo);
to:
<func>(foo);

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Tested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: Allow longer declaration macros

Some really long declaration macros exist.

For instance;
DEFINE_DMA_BUF_EXPORT_INFO(exp_info);
and
DECLARE_DM_KCOPYD_THROTTLE_WITH_MODULE_PARM(name, description)

Increase the limit from 2 words to 6 after DECLARE/DEFINE uses.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: improve SUSPECT_CODE_INDENT test

Many lines exist like

if (foo)
bar;

where the tabbed indentation of the branch is not one more than the "if"
line above it.

checkpatch should emit a warning on those lines.

Miscellenea:

o Remove comments from branch blocks
o Skip blank lines in block

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>