Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md

* 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  md: don't retry recovery of raid1 that fails due to error on source drive.
  md: Allow md devices to be created by name.
  md: make devices disappear when they are no longer needed.
  md: centralise all freeing of an 'mddev' in 'md_free'
  md: move allocation of ->queue from mddev_find to md_probe
  md: need another print_sb for mdp_superblock_1
  md: use list_for_each_entry macro directly
  md: raid0: make hash_spacing and preshift sector-based.
  md: raid0: Represent the size of strip zones in sectors.
  md: raid0 create_strip_zones(): Add KERN_INFO/KERN_ERR to printk's.
  md: raid0 create_strip_zones(): Make two local variables sector-based.
  md: raid0: Represent zone->zone_offset in sectors.
  md: raid0: Represent device offset in sectors.
  md: raid0_make_request(): Replace local variable block by sector.
  md: raid0_make_request(): Remove local variable chunk_size.
  md: raid0_make_request(): Replace chunksize_bits by chunksect_bits.
  md: use sysfs_notify_dirent to notify changes to md/sync_action.
  md: fix bitmap-on-external-file bug.

Merge branch 'upstream-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev

* 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev:
  libata: clean up the SFF code for coding style
  libata: Add 32bit PIO support
  [libata] ahci: Withdraw IGN_SERR_INTERNAL for SB800 SATA
  pata_hpt366: reimplement mode programming
  [libata] pata_hpt3x3: correct _freeze() function declaration
  libata: Add special ata_pio_need_iordy() handling for Compact Flash.
  pata_platform: __pata_platform_remove() shouldn't be in discard section
  sata_sil24: remove unused sil24_port_multiplier
  [libata] ahci: Add SATA GEN3 related messages
  ata_piix: save, use saved and restore IOCFG
  pata_ali: Fix and workaround for FIFO DMA bug
  pata_ali: force initialise a few bits
  pata_hpt3x3: Workarounds for chipset

libata: clean up the SFF code for coding style

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

libata: Add 32bit PIO support

This matters for some controllers and in one or two cases almost doubles
PIO performance. Add a bmdma32 operations set we can inherit and activate
it for some controllers

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

[libata] ahci: Withdraw IGN_SERR_INTERNAL for SB800 SATA

There is an issue in ATI SB600/SB700 SATA that PxSERR.E should not be
set on some conditions, which will lead to many SATA ODD error messages.
commit 55a61604cd1354e1783364e1c901034f2f474b7d is the workaround.
Since SB800 fixed this HW issue, IGN_SERR_INTERNAL should be withdrawn
for SB800.

Signed-off-by: Shane Huang <shane.huang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

md: don't retry recovery of raid1 that fails due to error on source drive.

If a raid1 has only one working drive and it has a sector which
gives an error on read, then an attempt to recover onto a spare will
fail, but as the single remaining drive is not removed from the
array, the recovery will be immediately re-attempted, resulting
in an infinite recovery loop.

So detect this situation and don't retry recovery once an error
on the lone remaining drive is detected.

Allow recovery to be retried once every time a spare is added
in case the problem wasn't actually a media error.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md: Allow md devices to be created by name.

Using sequential numbers to identify md devices is somewhat artificial.
Using names can be a lot more user-friendly.

Also, creating md devices by opening the device special file is a bit
awkward.

So this patch provides a new option for creating and naming devices.

Writing a name such as "md_home" to
    /sys/modules/md_mod/parameters/new_array
will cause an array with that name to be created.  It will appear in
/sys/block/ /proc/partitions and /proc/mdstat as 'md_home'.
It will have an arbitrary minor number allocated.

md devices that a created by an open are destroyed on the last
close when the device is inactive.
For named md devices, they will not be destroyed until the array
is explicitly stopped, either with the STOP_ARRAY ioctl or by
writing 'clear' to /sys/block/md_XXXX/md/array_state.

The name of the array must start 'md_' to avoid conflict with
other devices.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md: make devices disappear when they are no longer needed.

Currently md devices, once created, never disappear until the module
is unloaded.  This is essentially because the gendisk holds a
reference to the mddev, and the mddev holds a reference to the
gendisk, this a circular reference.

If we drop the reference from mddev to gendisk, then we need to ensure
that the mddev is destroyed when the gendisk is destroyed.  However it
is not possible to hook into the gendisk destruction process to enable
this.

So we drop the reference from the gendisk to the mddev and destroy the
gendisk when the mddev gets destroyed.  However this has a
complication.
Between the call
   __blkdev_get->get_gendisk->kobj_lookup->md_probe
and the call
   __blkdev_get->md_open

there is no obvious way to hold a reference on the mddev any more, so
unless something is done, it will disappear and gendisk will be
destroyed prematurely.

Also, once we decide to destroy the mddev, there will be an unlockable
moment before the gendisk is unlinked (blk_unregister_region) during
which a new reference to the gendisk can be created.  We need to
ensure that this reference can not be used.  i.e. the ->open must
fail.

So:
 1/  in md_probe we set a flag in the mddev (hold_active) which
     indicates that the array should be treated as active, even
     though there are no references, and no appearance of activity.
     This is cleared by md_release when the device is closed if it
     is no longer needed.
     This ensures that the gendisk will survive between md_probe and
     md_open.

 2/  In md_open we check if the mddev we expect to open matches
     the gendisk that we did open.
     If there is a mismatch we return -ERESTARTSYS and modify
     __blkdev_get to retry from the top in that case.
     In the -ERESTARTSYS sys case we make sure to wait until
     the old gendisk (that we succeeded in opening) is really gone so
     we loop at most once.

Some udev configurations will always open an md device when it first
appears.   If we allow an md device that was just created by an open
to disappear on an immediate close, then this can race with such udev
configurations and result in an infinite loop the device being opened
and closed, then re-open due to the 'ADD' even from the first open,
and then close and so on.
So we make sure an md device, once created by an open, remains active
at least until some md 'ioctl' has been made on it.  This means that
all normal usage of md devices will allow them to disappear promptly
when not needed, but the worst that an incorrect usage will do it
cause an inactive md device to be left in existence (it can easily be
removed).

As an array can be stopped by writing to a sysfs attribute
  echo clear > /sys/block/mdXXX/md/array_state
we need to use scheduled work for deleting the gendisk and other
kobjects.  This allows us to wait for any pending gendisk deletion to
complete by simply calling flush_scheduled_work().

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md: centralise all freeing of an 'mddev' in 'md_free'

md_free is the .release handler for the md kobj_type.
So it makes sense to release all the objects referenced by
the mddev in there, rather than just prior to calling kobject_put
for what we think is the last time.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md: move allocation of ->queue from mddev_find to md_probe

It is more balanced to just do simple initialisation in mddev_find,
which allocates and links a new md device, and leave all the
more sophisticated allocation to md_probe (which calls mddev_find).
md_probe already allocated the gendisk.  It should allocate the
queue too.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md: need another print_sb for mdp_superblock_1

md_print_devices is called in two code path: MD_BUG(...), and md_ioctl
with PRINT_RAID_DEBUG.  it will dump out all in use md devices
information;

However, it wrongly processed two types of superblock in one:

The header file <linux/raid/md_p.h> has defined two types of superblock,
struct mdp_superblock_s (typedefed with mdp_super_t) according to md with
metadata 0.90, and struct mdp_superblock_1 according to md with metadata
1.0 and later,

These two types of superblock are very different,

The md_print_devices code processed them both in mdp_super_t, that would
lead to wrong informaton dump like:

[ 6742.345877]
[ 6742.345887] md: **********************************
[ 6742.345890] md: * <COMPLETE RAID STATE PRINTOUT> *
[ 6742.345892] md: **********************************
[ 6742.345896] md1: <ram7><ram6><ram5><ram4>
[ 6742.345907] md: rdev ram7, SZ:00065472 F:0 S:1 DN:3
[ 6742.345909] md: rdev superblock:
[ 6742.345914] md:  SB: (V:0.90.0) ID:<42ef13c7.598c059a.5f9f1645.801e9ee6> CT:4919856d
[ 6742.345918] md:     L5 S00065472 ND:4 RD:4 md1 LO:2 CS:65536
[ 6742.345922] md:     UT:4919856d ST:1 AD:4 WD:4 FD:0 SD:0 CSUM:b7992907 E:00000001
[ 6742.345924]      D  0:  DISK<N:0,(1,8),R:0,S:6>
[ 6742.345930]      D  1:  DISK<N:1,(1,10),R:1,S:6>
[ 6742.345933]      D  2:  DISK<N:2,(1,12),R:2,S:6>
[ 6742.345937]      D  3:  DISK<N:3,(1,14),R:3,S:6>
[ 6742.345942] md:     THIS:  DISK<N:3,(1,14),R:3,S:6>
...
[ 6742.346058] md0: <ram3><ram2><ram1><ram0>
[ 6742.346067] md: rdev ram3, SZ:00065472 F:0 S:1 DN:3
[ 6742.346070] md: rdev superblock:
[ 6742.346073] md:  SB: (V:1.0.0) ID:<369aad81.00000000.00000000.00000000> CT:9a322a9c
[ 6742.346077] md:     L-1507699579 S976570180 ND:48 RD:0 md0 LO:65536 CS:196610
[ 6742.346081] md:     UT:00000018 ST:0 AD:131048 WD:0 FD:8 SD:0 CSUM:00000000 E:00000000
[ 6742.346084]      D  0:  DISK<N:-1,(-1,-1),R:-1,S:-1>
[ 6742.346089]      D  1:  DISK<N:-1,(-1,-1),R:-1,S:-1>
[ 6742.346092]      D  2:  DISK<N:-1,(-1,-1),R:-1,S:-1>
[ 6742.346096]      D  3:  DISK<N:-1,(-1,-1),R:-1,S:-1>
[ 6742.346102] md:     THIS:  DISK<N:0,(0,0),R:0,S:0>
...
[ 6742.346219] md: **********************************
[ 6742.346221]

Here md1 is metadata 0.90.0, and md0 is metadata 1.2

After some more code to distinguish these two types of superblock, in this patch,

it will generate dump information like:

[ 7906.755790]
[ 7906.755799] md: **********************************
[ 7906.755802] md: * <COMPLETE RAID STATE PRINTOUT> *
[ 7906.755804] md: **********************************
[ 7906.755808] md1: <ram7><ram6><ram5><ram4>
[ 7906.755819] md: rdev ram7, SZ:00065472 F:0 S:1 DN:3
[ 7906.755821] md: rdev superblock (MJ:0):
[ 7906.755826] md:  SB: (V:0.90.0) ID:<3fca7a0d.a612bfed.5f9f1645.801e9ee6> CT:491989f3
[ 7906.755830] md:     L5 S00065472 ND:4 RD:4 md1 LO:2 CS:65536
[ 7906.755834] md:     UT:491989f3 ST:1 AD:4 WD:4 FD:0 SD:0 CSUM:00fb52ad E:00000001
[ 7906.755836]      D  0:  DISK<N:0,(1,8),R:0,S:6>
[ 7906.755842]      D  1:  DISK<N:1,(1,10),R:1,S:6>
[ 7906.755845]      D  2:  DISK<N:2,(1,12),R:2,S:6>
[ 7906.755849]      D  3:  DISK<N:3,(1,14),R:3,S:6>
[ 7906.755855] md:     THIS:  DISK<N:3,(1,14),R:3,S:6>
...
[ 7906.755972] md0: <ram3><ram2><ram1><ram0>
[ 7906.755981] md: rdev ram3, SZ:00065472 F:0 S:1 DN:3
[ 7906.755984] md: rdev superblock (MJ:1):
[ 7906.755989] md:  SB: (V:1) (F:0) Array-ID:<5fbcf158:55aa:5fbe:9a79:1e939880dcbd>
[ 7906.755990] md:    Name: "DG5:0" CT:1226410480
[ 7906.755998] md:       L5 SZ130944 RD:4 LO:2 CS:128 DO:24 DS:131048 SO:8 RO:0
[ 7906.755999] md:     Dev:00000003 UUID: 9194d744:87f7:a448:85f2:7497b84ce30a
[ 7906.756001] md:       (F:0) UT:1226410480 Events:0 ResyncOffset:-1 CSUM:0dbcd829
[ 7906.756003] md:         (MaxDev:384)
...
[ 7906.756113] md: **********************************
[ 7906.756116]

this md0 (metadata 1.2) information dumping is exactly according to struct
mdp_superblock_1.

Signed-off-by: Cheng Renquan <crquan@gmail.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md: use list_for_each_entry macro directly

The rdev_for_each macro defined in <linux/raid/md_k.h> is identical to
list_for_each_entry_safe, from <linux/list.h>, it should be defined to
use list_for_each_entry_safe, instead of reinventing the wheel.

But some calls to each_entry_safe don't really need a safe version,
just a direct list_for_each_entry is enough, this could save a temp
variable (tmp) in every function that used rdev_for_each.

In this patch, most rdev_for_each loops are replaced by list_for_each_entry,
totally save many tmp vars; and only in the other situations that will call
list_del to delete an entry, the safe version is used.

Signed-off-by: Cheng Renquan <crquan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md: raid0: make hash_spacing and preshift sector-based.

This patch renames the hash_spacing and preshift members of struct
raid0_private_data to spacing and sector_shift respectively and
changes the semantics as follows:

We always have spacing = 2 * hash_spacing. In case
sizeof(sector_t) > sizeof(u32) we also have sector_shift = preshift + 1
while sector_shift = preshift = 0 otherwise.

Note that the values of nb_zone and zone are unaffected by these changes
because in the sector_div() preceeding the assignement of these two
variables both arguments double.

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md: raid0: Represent the size of strip zones in sectors.

This completes the block -> sector conversion of struct strip_zone.

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md: raid0 create_strip_zones(): Add KERN_INFO/KERN_ERR to printk's.

This patch consists only of these trivial changes.

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md: raid0 create_strip_zones(): Make two local variables sector-based.

current_offset and curr_zone_offset stored the corresponding offsets
as 1K quantities. Rename them to current_start and curr_zone_start
to match the naming of struct strip_zone and store the offsets as
sector counts.

Also, add KERN_INFO to the printk() affected by this change to make
checkpatch happy.

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md: raid0: Represent zone->zone_offset in sectors.

For the same reason as in the previous patch, rename it from zone_offset
to zone_start.

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md: raid0: Represent device offset in sectors.

Rename zone->dev_offset to zone->dev_start to make sure all users
have been converted.

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md: raid0_make_request(): Replace local variable block by sector.

This change already simplifies the code a bit.

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md: raid0_make_request(): Remove local variable chunk_size.

We might as well use chunk_sects instead.

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md: raid0_make_request(): Replace chunksize_bits by chunksect_bits.

As ffz(~(2 * x)) = ffz(~x) + 1, we have

chunksect_bits = chunksize_bits + 1.

Fixup all users accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md: use sysfs_notify_dirent to notify changes to md/sync_action.

There is no compelling need for this, but sysfs_notify_dirent is a
nicer interface and the change is good for consistency.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md: fix bitmap-on-external-file bug.

commit a2ed9615e3222645007fc19991aedf30eed3ecfd
fixed a bug with 'internal' bitmaps, but in the process broke
'in a file' bitmaps.  So they are broken in 2.6.28

This fixes it, and needs to go in 2.6.28-stable.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

pata_hpt366: reimplement mode programming

Reimplement mode programming logic of pata_hpt366 such that it's
identical to that of IDE hpt366 driver.  The differences were...

* pata_hpt366 used 0xCFFF8FFFF to mask pio modes and 0x3FFFFFFF dma
  modes.  IDE hpt366 uses 0xC1F8FFFF for PIO, 0x303800FF for MWDMA and
  0x30070000 for UDMA.

* pata_hpt366 doesn't set 0x08000000 for PIO unless it's already set
  and always turns it on for MWDMA/UDMA.  IDE hpt366 doesn't bother
  with the bit.  It always uses what was there.

* IDE hpt366 always clears 0xC0000000.  pata_hpt366 doesn't.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

[libata] pata_hpt3x3: correct _freeze() function declaration

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

libata: Add special ata_pio_need_iordy() handling for Compact Flash.

According to the Compact Flash specification r4.1, PIO modes 5 and 6
do not use iordy.

Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

pata_platform: __pata_platform_remove() shouldn't be in discard section

--
  UPD     include/linux/compile.h
`___pata_platform_remove' referenced in section `__ksymtab_gpl' of
drivers/built-in.o: defined in discarded section `.devexit.text' of
drivers/built-in.o
make: *** [.tmp_vmlinux1] Error 1
--

__pata_platform_remove() should not be in discarded section
__pata_platform_remove(struct device *dev) is invoked in both
pata_platform.c and pata_of_platform.c by reomve function defined in
discarded section ".devexit.text". An exported function should not be put
into discarded section.

Signed-off-by: Sonic Zhang <sonic.zhang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

sata_sil24: remove unused sil24_port_multiplier

AFAICT, struct sil24_port_multiplier isn't used anywhere. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

[libata] ahci: Add SATA GEN3 related messages

The present AHCI driver seems to support SATA GEN 3 speed, but the related
messages should be modified.

Signed-off-by: Shane Huang <shane.huang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

ata_piix: save, use saved and restore IOCFG

Certain ACPI implementations mess up IOCFG on _STM making libata
detect cable type incorrectly after a suspend/resume cycle.  This
patch makes ata_piix save IOCFG on attach, use the saved value for
things which aren't dynamic and restore it on detach so that the next
driver also gets the BIOS initialized value.

This patch contains the following changes.

* makes ich_pata_cable_detect() use saved_iocfg.

* make piix_iocfg_bit18_quirk() take @host and use saved_iocfg.

* hpriv allocation moved upwards to save iocfg before doing anything
  else.

This fixes bz#11879.  Andreas Mohr reported and diagnosed the problem.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Andreas Mohr <andi@lisas.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

pata_ali: Fix and workaround for FIFO DMA bug

In very obscure cases this can cause problems. We need to help the hardware
out a bit to avoid DMA problems on a reset.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

pata_ali: force initialise a few bits

We can't assume some of the setup here on non x86 boxes.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

pata_hpt3x3: Workarounds for chipset

Correct the DMA bit flags (UDMA and MWDMA were swapped)
Add workarounds so that we clear ERR and INTR bits before issuing a DMA
Add workarounds so that we stop a live DMA before touching the CTL register

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

async: make async_synchronize_full() more serializing

turns out that there are real problems with allowing async
tasks that are scheduled from async tasks to run after
the async_synchronize_full() returns.

This patch makes the _full more strict and a complete
synchronization. Later I might need to add back a lighter
form of synchronization for other uses.. but not right now.

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge branch 'next' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (53 commits)
  serial: Add driver for the Cell Network Processor serial port NWP device
  powerpc: enable dynamic ftrace
  powerpc/cell: Fix the prototype of create_vma_map()
  powerpc/mm: Make clear_fixmap() actually work
  powerpc/kdump: Use ppc_save_regs() in crash_setup_regs()
  powerpc: Export cacheable_memzero as its now used in a driver
  powerpc: Fix missing semicolons in mmu_decl.h
  powerpc/pasemi: local_irq_save uses an unsigned long
  powerpc/cell: Fix some u64 vs. long types
  powerpc/cell: Use correct types in beat files
  powerpc: Use correct type in prom_init.c
  powerpc: Remove unnecessary casts
  mtd/ps3vram: Use _PAGE_NO_CACHE in memory ioremap
  mtd/ps3vram: Use msleep in waits
  mtd/ps3vram: Use proper kernel types
  mtd/ps3vram: Cleanup ps3vram driver messages
  mtd/ps3vram: Remove ps3vram debug routines
  mtd/ps3vram: Add modalias support to the ps3vram driver
  mtd/ps3vram: Add ps3vram driver for accessing video RAM as MTD
  powerpc: Fix iseries drivers build failure without CONFIG_VIOPATH
  ...

fix similar typos to successfull

When I review ocfs2 code, find there are 2 typos to "successfull".  After
doing grep "successfull " in kernel tree, 22 typos found totally -- great
minds always think alike :)

This patch fixes all the similar typos. Thanks for Randy's ack and comments.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coyli@suse.de>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Vlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Cc: Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Make various things static

Building an allnoconfig kernel, sparse asked whether these could be
static, so I checked, and they are only used in the file where they are
declared.

Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

generic swap(): dcache: use swap() instead of private do_switch()

Use the new generic implementation.

Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

generic swap(): sched: remove local swap() macro

Use the new generic implementation.

Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <wfg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

generic swap(): ext4: remove local swap() macro

Use the new generic implementation.

Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

generic swap(): ext3: remove local swap() macro

Use the new generic implementation.

Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

generic swap(): introduce global macro swap(a, b)

There have been some local definitions of swap(), it's time to replace
them all with a uniform one.

Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

generic swap(): lib/sort.c: rename swap to swap_func

This is to avoid name clashes for the introduction of a global swap()
macro.

Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

generic swap(): iphase: rename swap() to swap_byte_order()

In preparation for the introduction of a generic swap() macro.

Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

generic swap(): sparc: rename swap() to swap_ulong()

In preparation for the introduction of a generic swap() macro.

Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

remove lots of double-semicolons

Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Acked-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

romfs: romfs_iget() - unsigned ino >= 0 is always true

romfs_strnlen() returns int
unsigned X >= 0 is always true

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: roel kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

vmcore: remove saved_max_pfn check

Remove the saved_max_pfn check from the /proc/vmcore function
read_from_oldmem().  No need to verify, we should be able to just trust
that "elfcorehdr=" is correctly passed to the crash kernel on the kernel
command line like we do with other parameters.

The read_from_oldmem() function in fs/proc/vmcore.c is quite similar to
read_from_oldmem() in drivers/char/mem.c, but only in the latter it makes
sense to use saved_max_pfn.  For oldmem it is used to determine when to
stop reading.  For vmcore we already have the elf header info pointing out
the physical memory regions, no need to pass the end-of- old-memory twice.

Removing the saved_max_pfn check from vmcore makes it possible for
architectures to skip oldmem but still support crash dump through vmcore -
without the need for the old saved_max_pfn cruft.

Architectures that want to play safe can do the saved_max_pfn check in
copy_oldmem_page().  Not sure why anyone would want to do that, but that's
even safer than today - the saved_max_pfn check in vmcore removed by this
patch only checks the first page.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

w1: send status messages after command processing

Send completion status of the commands to the userspace.  Message and
protocol are described in the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Cc: Paul Alfille <paul.alfille@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

w1: added w1 reset command

Command which allows to reset the bus.

Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Cc: Paul Alfille <paul.alfille@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

w1: move w1 commands from defines to enum

Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Cc: Paul Alfille <paul.alfille@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

w1: allow master IO commands

This small patchset extendes existing commands with reset, master IO and
status messages.  Reset is used to reset the bus for given master device,
master IO command allows to initiate IO against bus itself not selecting
slave device first, which can be used to probe the device for example.
And status messages carry command completion status back to the userspace
(namely very useful to get -ENODEV from when requested device was not
found).

Great thanks to Paul Alfille of OWFS for testing and commands suggestions.

This patch:

Allow starting of IO not against already found slave devices, but against
the bus itself, which can be used for example to probe devices.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: reindent switch statements]
Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Cc: Paul Alfille <paul.alfille@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

w1: documentation update

Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

w1: list slaves commands

Initiates search (or alarm search) and returns all found devices to
userspace.  Found devices are not added into the system (i.e.  they are
not attached to family devices or bus masters), it will be done via (if
was not done yet) usual timed searching.

Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

w1: add touch block command

Writes and returns sampled data back to userspace.

Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

w1: add list masters w1 command

This patch series introduces and extends several userspace commands
used with netlink protocol.

Touch block command allows to write data and return sampled data to
the userspace.

Extended search and alarm seach commands to return list of slave
devices found during given search.

List masters command allows to send all registered master IDs to the
userspace.

Great thanks to Paul Alfille (owfs) who
tested this implementation and wrote w1-to-network daemon
http://sourceforge.net/projects/w1repeater/ and

Frederik Deweerdt and Randy Dunlap for review.

This patch:

Returns list of registered bus master devices.

Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Cc: Paul Alfille <paul.alfille@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederik Deweerdt <frederik.deweerdt@xprog.eu>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

w1: add 1-wire master driver for i.MX27 / i.MX31

This patch adds support for the 1-wire master interface for i.MX27 and
i.MX31.

Signed-off-by: Luotao Fu <l.fu@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

tpm: clean up tpm_nsc driver for platform_device suspend/resume compliance

Signed-off-by: Marcel Selhorst <tpm@selhorst.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

misc: add dell-laptop driver

Add a driver for controlling Dell-specific backlight and rfkill interfaces.
This driver makes use of the dcdbas interface to the Dell firmware to
allow the backlight and rfkill interfaces on Dell systems to be driven
through the standardised sysfs interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
Cc: Ivo van Doorn <ivdoorn@gmail.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

dcdbas: export functionality for use in other drivers

The dcdbas code allows calls to be made into the firmware on Dell systems.
 Exporting this to other drivers allows them to implement Dell-specific
functionality in a safe way.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ELF: implement AT_RANDOM for glibc PRNG seeding

While discussing[1] the need for glibc to have access to random bytes
during program load, it seems that an earlier attempt to implement
AT_RANDOM got stalled.  This implements a random 16 byte string, available
to every ELF program via a new auxv AT_RANDOM vector.

[1] http://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2008-10/msg00006.html

Ulrich said:

glibc needs right after startup a bit of random data for internal
protections (stack canary etc).  What is now in upstream glibc is that we
always unconditionally open /dev/urandom, read some data, and use it.  For
every process startup.  That's slow.

...

The solution is to provide a limited amount of random data to the
starting process in the aux vector.  I suggested 16 bytes and this is
what the patch implements.  If we need only 16 bytes or less we use the
data directly.  If we need more we'll use the 16 bytes to see a PRNG.
This avoids the costly /dev/urandom use and it allows the kernel to use
the most adequate source of random data for this purpose.  It might not
be the same pool as that for /dev/urandom.

Concerns were expressed about the depletion of the randomness pool.  But
this patch doesn't make the situation worse, it doesn't deplete entropy
more than happens now.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mqueue: fix si_pid value in mqueue do_notify()

If a process registers for asynchronous notification on a POSIX message
queue, it gets a signal and a siginfo_t structure when a message arrives
on the message queue.  The si_pid in the siginfo_t structure is set to the
PID of the process that sent the message to the message queue.

The principle is the following:
. when mq_notify(SIGEV_SIGNAL) is called, the caller registers for
  notification when a msg arrives. The associated pid structure is stroed into
  inode_info->notify_owner. Let's call this process P1.
. when mq_send() is called by say P2, P2 sends a signal to P1 to notify
  him about msg arrival.

The way .si_pid is set today is not correct, since it doesn't take into account
the fact that the process that is sending the message might not be in the
same namespace as the notified one.

This patch proposes to set si_pid to the sender's pid into the notify_owner
namespace.

Signed-off-by: Nadia Derbey <Nadia.Derbey@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Bastian Blank <bastian@waldi.eu.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pid: generalize task_active_pid_ns

Currently task_active_pid_ns is not safe to call after a task becomes a
zombie and exit_task_namespaces is called, as nsproxy becomes NULL.  By
reading the pid namespace from the pid of the task we can trivially solve
this problem at the cost of one extra memory read in what should be the
same cacheline as we read the namespace from.

When moving things around I have made task_active_pid_ns out of line
because keeping it in pid_namespace.h would require adding includes of
pid.h and sched.h that I don't think we want.

This change does make task_active_pid_ns unsafe to call during
copy_process until we attach a pid on the task_struct which seems to be a
reasonable trade off.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Bastian Blank <bastian@waldi.eu.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Nadia Derbey <Nadia.Derbey@bull.net>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pid: implement ns_of_pid

A current problem with the pid namespace is that it is easy to do pid
related work after exit_task_namespaces which drops the nsproxy pointer.

However if we are doing pid namespace related work we are always operating
on some struct pid which retains the pid_namespace pointer of the pid
namespace it was allocated in.

So provide ns_of_pid which allows us to find the pid namespace a pid was
allocated in.

Using this we have the needed infrastructure to do pid namespace related
work at anytime we have a struct pid, removing the chance of accidentally
having a NULL pointer dereference when accessing current->nsproxy.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Bastian Blank <bastian@waldi.eu.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Nadia Derbey <Nadia.Derbey@bull.net>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cpuset: remove remaining pointers to cpumask_t

Impact: cleanups, use new cpumask API

Final trivial cleanups: mainly s/cpumask_t/struct cpumask

Note there is a FIXME in generate_sched_domains(). A future patch will
change struct cpumask *doms to struct cpumask *doms[].
(I suppose Rusty will do this.)

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cpuset: convert cpuset->cpus_allowed to cpumask_var_t

Impact: use new cpumask API

This patch mainly does the following things:
- change cs->cpus_allowed from cpumask_t to cpumask_var_t
- call alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var() for top_cpuset in cpuset_init_early()
- call alloc_cpumask_var() for other cpusets
- replace cpus_xxx() to cpumask_xxx()

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cpuset: don't allocate trial cpuset on stack

Impact: cleanups, reduce stack usage

This patch prepares for the next patch.  When we convert
cpuset.cpus_allowed to cpumask_var_t, (trialcs = *cs) no longer works.

Another result of this patch is reducing stack usage of trialcs.
sizeof(*cs) can be as large as 148 bytes on x86_64, so it's really not
good to have it on stack.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cpuset: convert cpuset_attach() to use cpumask_var_t

Impact: reduce stack usage

Allocate a global cpumask_var_t at boot, and use it in cpuset_attach(), so
we won't fail cpuset_attach().

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cpuset: remove on stack cpumask_t in cpuset_can_attach()

Impact: reduce stack usage

Just use cs->cpus_allowed, and no need to allocate a cpumask_var_t.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujistu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cpuset: remove on stack cpumask_t in cpuset_sprintf_cpulist()

This patchset converts cpuset to use new cpumask API, and thus
remove on stack cpumask_t to reduce stack usage.

Before:
 # cat kernel/cpuset.c include/linux/cpuset.h | grep -c cpumask_t
 21
After:
 # cat kernel/cpuset.c include/linux/cpuset.h | grep -c cpumask_t
 0

This patch:

Impact: reduce stack usage

It's safe to call cpulist_scnprintf inside callback_mutex, and thus we can
just remove the cpumask_t and no need to allocate a cpumask_var_t.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cpusets: set task's cpu_allowed to cpu_possible_map when attaching it into top cpuset

I found a bug on my dual-cpu box.  I created a sub cpuset in top cpuset
and assign 1 to its cpus.  And then we attach some tasks into this sub
cpuset.  After this, we offline CPU1.  Now, the tasks in this new cpuset
are moved into top cpuset automatically because there is no cpu in sub
cpuset.  Then we online CPU1, we find all the tasks which doesn't belong
to top cpuset originally just run on CPU0.

We fix this bug by setting task's cpu_allowed to cpu_possible_map when
attaching it into top cpuset.  This method needn't modify the current
behavior of cpusets on CPU hotplug, and all of tasks in top cpuset use
cpu_possible_map to initialize their cpu_allowed.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cpuset: rcu_read_lock() to protect task_cs()

task_cs() calls task_subsys_state().

We must use rcu_read_lock() to protect cgroup_subsys_state().

It's correct that top_cpuset is never freed, but cgroup_subsys_state()
accesses css_set, this css_set maybe freed when task_cs() called.

We use use rcu_read_lock() to protect it.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cgroups: add css_tryget()

Add css_tryget(), that obtains a counted reference on a CSS.  It is used
in situations where the caller has a "weak" reference to the CSS, i.e.
one that does not protect the cgroup from removal via a reference count,
but would instead be cleaned up by a destroy() callback.

css_tryget() will return true on success, or false if the cgroup is being
removed.

This is similar to Kamezawa Hiroyuki's patch from a week or two ago, but
with the difference that in the event of css_tryget() racing with a
cgroup_rmdir(), css_tryget() will only return false if the cgroup really
does get removed.

This implementation is done by biasing css->refcnt, so that a refcnt of 1
means "releasable" and 0 means "released or releasing".  In the event of a
race, css_tryget() distinguishes between "released" and "releasing" by
checking for the CSS_REMOVED flag in css->flags.

Signed-off-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Tested-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cgroups: use hierarchy_mutex in memory controller

Update the memory controller to use its hierarchy_mutex rather than
calling cgroup_lock() to protected against cgroup_mkdir()/cgroup_rmdir()
from occurring in its hierarchy.

Signed-off-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Tested-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cgroups: add a per-subsystem hierarchy_mutex

These patches introduce new locking/refcount support for cgroups to
reduce the need for subsystems to call cgroup_lock(). This will
ultimately allow the atomicity of cgroup_rmdir() (which was removed
recently) to be restored.

These three patches give:

1/3 - introduce a per-subsystem hierarchy_mutex which a subsystem can
     use to prevent changes to its own cgroup tree

2/3 - use hierarchy_mutex in place of calling cgroup_lock() in the
     memory controller

3/3 - introduce a css_tryget() function similar to the one recently
      proposed by Kamezawa, but avoiding spurious refcount failures in
      the event of a race between a css_tryget() and an unsuccessful
      cgroup_rmdir()

Future patches will likely involve:

- using hierarchy mutex in place of cgroup_lock() in more subsystems
 where appropriate

- restoring the atomicity of cgroup_rmdir() with respect to cgroup_create()

This patch:

Add a hierarchy_mutex to the cgroup_subsys object that protects changes to
the hierarchy observed by that subsystem.  It is taken by the cgroup
subsystem (in addition to cgroup_mutex) for the following operations:

- linking a cgroup into that subsystem's cgroup tree
- unlinking a cgroup from that subsystem's cgroup tree
- moving the subsystem to/from a hierarchy (including across the
  bind() callback)

Thus if the subsystem holds its own hierarchy_mutex, it can safely
traverse its own hierarchy.

Signed-off-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Tested-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: fix shmem's swap accounting

Now, you can see following even when swap accounting is enabled.

 1. Create Group 01, and 02.
 2. allocate a "file" on tmpfs by a task under 01.
 3. swap out the "file" (by memory pressure)
 4. Read "file" from a task in group 02.
 5. the charge of "file" is moved to group 02.

This is not ideal behavior. This is because SwapCache which was loaded
by read-ahead is not taken into account..

This is a patch to fix shmem's swapcache behavior.
  - remove mem_cgroup_cache_charge_swapin().
  - Add SwapCache handler routine to mem_cgroup_cache_charge().
    By this, shmem's file cache is charged at add_to_page_cache()
    with GFP_NOWAIT.
  - pass the page of swapcache to shrink_mem_cgroup.

Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: fix LRU accounting for SwapCache

Now, a page can be deleted from SwapCache while do_swap_page().
memcg-fix-swap-accounting-leak-v3.patch handles that, but, LRU handling is
still broken.  (above behavior broke assumption of memcg-synchronized-lru
patch.)

This patch is a fix for LRU handling (especially for per-zone counters).
At charging SwapCache,
 - Remove page_cgroup from LRU if it's not used.
 - Add page cgroup to LRU if it's not linked to.

Reported-by: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: use css_tryget in memcg

From:KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>

css_tryget() newly is added and we can know css is alive or not and get
refcnt of css in very safe way.  ("alive" here means "rmdir/destroy" is
not called.)

This patch replaces css_get() to css_tryget(), where I cannot explain
why css_get() is safe. And removes memcg->obsolete flag.

Reviewed-by: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: fix double free and make refcnt sane

1. Fix double-free BUG in error route of mem_cgroup_create().
    mem_cgroup_free() itself frees per-zone-info.
 2. Making refcnt of memcg simple.
    Add 1 refcnt at creation and call free when refcnt goes down to 0.

Reviewed-by: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: fix swap accounting leak

Fix swapin charge operation of memcg.

Now, memcg has hooks to swap-out operation and checks SwapCache is really
unused or not.  That check depends on contents of struct page.  I.e.  If
PageAnon(page) && page_mapped(page), the page is recoginized as
still-in-use.

Now, reuse_swap_page() calles delete_from_swap_cache() before establishment
of any rmap. Then, in followinig sequence

(Page fault with WRITE)
try_charge() (charge += PAGESIZE)
commit_charge() (Check page_cgroup is used or not..)
reuse_swap_page()
-> delete_from_swapcache()
-> mem_cgroup_uncharge_swapcache() (charge -= PAGESIZE)
......
New charge is uncharged soon....
To avoid this,  move commit_charge() after page_mapcount() goes up to 1.
By this,

try_charge() (usage += PAGESIZE)
reuse_swap_page() (may usage -= PAGESIZE if PCG_USED is set)
commit_charge() (If page_cgroup is not marked as PCG_USED,
 add new charge.)
Accounting will be correct.

Changelog (v2) -> (v3)
  - fixed invalid charge to swp_entry==0.
  - updated documentation.
Changelog (v1) -> (v2)
  - fixed comment.

[nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp: swap accounting leak doc fix]
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: change try_to_free_pages to hierarchical_reclaim

mem_cgroup_hierarchicl_reclaim() works properly even when !use_hierarchy
now (by memcg-hierarchy-avoid-unnecessary-reclaim.patch), so, instead of
try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(), it should be used in many cases.

The only exception is force_empty.  The group has no children in this
case.

Signed-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: avoid deadlock caused by race between oom and cpuset_attach

mpol_rebind_mm(), which can be called from cpuset_attach(), does
down_write(mm->mmap_sem).  This means down_write(mm->mmap_sem) can be
called under cgroup_mutex.

OTOH, page fault path does down_read(mm->mmap_sem) and calls
mem_cgroup_try_charge_xxx(), which may eventually calls
mem_cgroup_out_of_memory().  And mem_cgroup_out_of_memory() calls
cgroup_lock().  This means cgroup_lock() can be called under
down_read(mm->mmap_sem).

If those two paths race, deadlock can happen.

This patch avoid this deadlock by:
  - remove cgroup_lock() from mem_cgroup_out_of_memory().
  - define new mutex (memcg_tasklist) and serialize mem_cgroup_move_task()
    (->attach handler of memory cgroup) and mem_cgroup_out_of_memory.

Signed-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: remove mem_cgroup_try_charge

After previous patch, mem_cgroup_try_charge is not used by anyone, so we
can remove it.

Signed-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: don't trigger oom at page migration

I think triggering OOM at mem_cgroup_prepare_migration would be just a bit
overkill.  Returning -ENOMEM would be enough for
mem_cgroup_prepare_migration.  The caller would handle the case anyway.

Signed-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: explain details and test document

Documentation for implementation details and how to test.

Just an example. feel free to modify, add, remove lines.

Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: show real limit under hierarchy mode

Show "real" limit of memcg.  This helps my debugging and maybe useful for
users.

While testing hierarchy like this

mount -t cgroup none /cgroup -t memory
mkdir /cgroup/A
set use_hierarchy==1 to "A"
mkdir /cgroup/A/01
mkdir /cgroup/A/01/02
mkdir /cgroup/A/01/03
mkdir /cgroup/A/01/03/04
mkdir /cgroup/A/08
mkdir /cgroup/A/08/01
....
and set each own limit to them, "real" limit of each memcg is unclear.
This patch shows real limit by checking all ancestors.

Changelog: (v1) -> (v2)
- remove "if" and use "min(a,b)"

Acked-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: fix calculation of active_ratio

Currently, inactive_ratio of memcg is calculated at setting limit.
because page_alloc.c does so and current implementation is straightforward
porting.

However, memcg introduced hierarchy feature recently.  In hierarchy
restriction, memory limit is not only decided memory.limit_in_bytes of
current cgroup, but also parent limit and sibling memory usage.

Then, The optimal inactive_ratio is changed frequently.  So, everytime
calculation is better.

Tested-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: swappiness

Currently, /proc/sys/vm/swappiness can change swappiness ratio for global
reclaim.  However, memcg reclaim doesn't have tuning parameter for itself.

In general, the optimal swappiness depend on workload.  (e.g.  hpc
workload need to low swappiness than the others.)

Then, per cgroup swappiness improve administrator tunability.

Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: protect prev_priority

Currently, mem_cgroup doesn't have own lock and almost its member doesn't
need.  (e.g.  mem_cgroup->info is protected by zone lock, mem_cgroup->stat
is per cpu variable)

However, there is one explict exception.  mem_cgroup->prev_priorit need
lock, but doesn't protect.  Luckly, this is NOT bug because prev_priority
isn't used for current reclaim code.

However, we plan to use prev_priority future again.  Therefore, fixing is
better.

In addition, we plan to reuse this lock for another member.  Then
"reclaim_param_lock" name is better than "prev_priority_lock".

Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: rename scan global lru

Rename scan_global_lru() to scanning_global_lru().

Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: show reclaim stat

Add the following four fields to memory.stat file:

  - inactive_ratio
  - recent_rotated_anon
  - recent_rotated_file
  - recent_scanned_anon
  - recent_scanned_file

Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: remove mem_cgroup_cal_reclaim()

Now, get_scan_ratio() return correct value although memcg reclaim.  Then,
mem_cgroup_calc_reclaim() can be removed.

So, memcg reclaim get the same capability of anon/file reclaim balancing
as global reclaim now.

Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: add zone_reclaim_stat

Introduce mem_cgroup_per_zone::reclaim_stat member and its statics
collecting function.

Now, get_scan_ratio() can calculate correct value on memcg reclaim.

[hugh@veritas.com: avoid reclaim_stat oops when disabled]
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: add mem_cgroup_zone_nr_pages()

Introduce mem_cgroup_zone_nr_pages().  It is called by zone_nr_pages()
helper function.

This patch doesn't have any behavior change.

Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: add inactive_anon_is_low()

The inactive_anon_is_low() is key component of active/inactive anon
balancing on reclaim.  However current inactive_anon_is_low() function
only consider global reclaim.

Therefore, we need following ugly scan_global_lru() condition.

if (lru == LRU_ACTIVE_ANON &&
    (!scan_global_lru(sc) || inactive_anon_is_low(zone))) {
shrink_active_list(nr_to_scan, zone, sc, priority, file);
return 0;

it cause that memcg reclaim always deactivate pages when shrink_list() is
called.  To make mem_cgroup_inactive_anon_is_low() improve active/inactive
anon balancing of memcgroup.

Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: "Pekka Enberg" <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: add null check to page_cgroup_zoneinfo()

If CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP=y, page_cgroup::mem_cgroup can be NULL.
Therefore null checking is better.

A later patch uses this function.

Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: make get_scan_ratio() safe for memcg

Currently, get_scan_ratio() always calculate the balancing value for
global reclaim and memcg reclaim doesn't use it.  Therefore it doesn't
have scan_global_lru() condition.

However, we plan to expand get_scan_ratio() to be usable for memcg too,
latter.  Then, The dependency code of global reclaim in the
get_scan_ratio() insert into scan_global_lru() condision explictly.

This patch doesn't have any functional change.

Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: add zone nr_pages helper function

Add zone_nr_pages() helper function.

It is used by a later patch.  This patch doesn't have any functional
change.

Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: introduce zone_reclaim struct

Add zone_reclam_stat struct for later enhancement.

A later patch uses this.  This patch doesn't any behavior change (yet).

Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

inactive_anon_is_low: move to vmscan

The inactive_anon_is_low() is called only vmscan.  Then it can move to
vmscan.c

This patch doesn't have any functional change.

Reviewd-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>